英语选修VII外研版Module3Literature课件(42张)

自我探究
appetite n．胃口，食欲；欲望，爱好
归纳拓展 lose one’s appetite 没有食欲 have a good/big appetite 食欲佳，胃口好 have an appetite for... 有……的欲望
牛刀小试 完成句子 不要吃破坏你胃口的东西。 Don’t eat anything that wr. 答案：appetite
1.Boys usually have excellent appetites. 男孩子的胃口通常都很好。 品味经典 ①The little girl lacks appetite. 这个小女孩食欲不振。 ②The old man has a good appetite. 这位老人食欲很好。 ③He has a good appetite for knowledge. 他渴求知识。
自我探究 desperate adj.绝望的；拼命的，不顾一切的， 极想的 desperately adv.极其，非常 desperation n．绝望，拼命 归纳拓展
be desperate for 渴望得到 in desperation 绝望，走投无路
牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)这个年轻人渴望得到上大学的机会，所以他全 身心地投入到学习中。 ________for the chance to go to university, the young man devoted himself to study. 答案：Desperate
品味经典 ①She seized me by the wrist. 她抓住我的手腕。 ②He seized the bag and ran off with it. 他把那个包抢跑了。 ③He decided to seize the moment/opportunity and ask her to marry him. 他决定抓住这一时刻/机会请她嫁给他。
2Oliver，who was desperate with hunger and misery，... 奥利弗已经被饥饿与苦难逼得什么都顾不上 了，……
品味经典 ①Many are emotionally desperate about the future，although they look rich and have more money. 许多人变得对未来绝望，尽管他们看起来很富有。 ②They all made desperate efforts to reach the top of the mountain in the race. 竞赛中他们拼命努力到达了山顶。 ③The man lost in the desert was desperate for water. 在沙漠中迷失方向的人极度渴望得到水。
牛刀小试 完成句子 Mum ________ (小声地说)to us，“Be quiet! Your little sister’s sleeping.” 答案：whispered
4,Then he seized Oliver’s arms and held him，while he shouted for Mr. Bumble. 然后，他抓住奥利弗的两个胳膊不放，同时尖叫 高喊着本伯先生过去。
自我探究 seize v．抓住 seize/hold of抓住 seize an opportunity抓住机会
易混辨析 seize，catch，grasp seize是“突然用力抓住人或物”之意，引申为 “掌握、领会”之意。“抓住机会”用seize，而 不用catch； catch是“经过追逐或经过一定的筹划，抓着运 动中的东西或人”； grasp是“抓紧，抓住，控制在手”之意，引申 为“掌握，了解”之意。
(2)Look at that old woman! She is looking around for help ________(绝望地)．She must be lost. 答案：desperately
3,The boys whispered to each other，and those next to Oliver nudged him. 孩子们交头接耳，那些坐在奥利弗旁边的孩子用 胳膊肘推他。
自我探究 whisper v．低声地说；耳语
n．低语，耳语
whisper sth. to sb./whisper sb. sth.向某人密 谈某事 whisper (sth.)in one’s ear跟某人耳语 whisper about sth.密谈某事 in (a) whisper耳语地，低声地
③I heard the children whispering about the travel at weekend alone when I passed their room. 当我经过孩子们的房间时，我听到孩子们在密谈 周末独自旅行的事。 ④He asked a question in whisper in case it would be heard. 他悄声问了个问题，怕别人听见。
品味经典 ①If I whisper you my secret, will you promise not to tell? 如果我把秘密悄悄告诉你，你是否保证不说出去？ ②He was criticized because he whispered in your ear at the meeting. 他因开会时跟你私下交谈而受到批评。
牛刀小试 完成句子 (1)—Honey，I thought you were having a shower. —The bathroom ____________(占用)，father is there. 答案：is occupied
(2)The policeman____________________ (抓住 扒手的衣领)and pushed him into the police car. 答案：seized the pickpocket by the collar