中考仿真模拟考试《英语试卷》含答案解析

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【精品】中考综合模拟测试《英语试卷》附答案解析

选择题一、听力测试第一节听下面5个单词。

每个单词后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为该单词音标的正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个单词后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个单词读两遍。

1.A./li:v/ B. /list/ C. /let/2.A. /taiəd/ B. /’teibi/ C. /’taigə/3. A. /rit∫/ B. /t∧t∫/ C. /s ə: t∫/4. A. /’h כbi/ B. /’h כlidei/ C. /’bכdi/5. A. /’m∧ni/ B. /’m∧δə/ C. /’m∧ŋki/第二节听下面5个句子。

每个句子后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出作为其恰当反应的最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个句子后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个句子仅读一遍。

6. A. Yes, we have B. No, we didn’t C. Yes, we are7. A. Not at all B. In the front C. By underground8. A. Purple B. Music C. Travelling9. A. V ery young. B. Very good. C. Quite true10. A. It's interesting. B. It has 86 pages. C. It’s about a girl第三节听下面5个小对话。

每个对话后面有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每个对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每个对话仅读一遍。

11. What does Lingling like?A. Beijing OperaB. Western musicC. Pop singers12. What did Tom most probably do last night?A. Played tennisB. Watched a tennis matchC. listened to a tennis match13. What are the speakers talking about?A. The English peopleB. The weather of England.C. The tradition of England14. Which lesson does Dan think is difficult?A. ArtB. EnglishC. Maths15. Will the man go to the woman's birthday party?A. No, he won'tB. Yes, he willC. He hasn't decided yet.第四节听下面三段对话。

2023-2024学年初中英语人教版中考模拟习题及解析

2023-2024学年人教版初中英语中考模拟班级：__________ 姓名：__________ 考号：__________一、阅读理解（本大题共计4小题，每题30分，共计120分）1.（1）Where is Ben writing to Henry?1.（2）How many good friends does Ben have?1.（3）Which is right?A. At home.B. In his school.C. On the playground.D. Under the tree.【答案】B【解析】（1）B 细节理解题。

根据第一段I'm writing to you in my school.可知，Ben在学校给Henry写信。

【答案】C【解析】（2）C 细节理解题。

根据第二段I have three good friends.可知，Ben有3个好朋友。

【答案】A【解析】（3）A 细节理解题。

根据第二段The others are twins. They are和Lily。

她们来自英国。

可知，双胞胎是英国人。

2.（1）画线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“________”。

2.（2）We often _______ after school.2.（3）Frank gets the soccer ball from his _______.A. 习惯B. 爱好C. 愿望D. 工作【答案】B【解析】（1）B 词义猜测题。

根据第二段中Frank likes sports. And I like sports, too. After school in the afternoon, we often play sports.“弗兰克喜欢运动。

我也喜欢运动。

下午放学后，我们经常做运动。

”可推知，划线单词所在句应是表示：弗兰克和作者有着相同的爱好。

所以划线单词“hobby”的汉语意思是“爱好”。

中考全真模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，六大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第Ⅰ卷第一部分阅读理解（20小题，每小题2分，共40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。

AShawneen Mountain is a perfect place for skiing. Lifts（电梯）can help tourists get to the top of the mountain in 3 minutes. The following is the price table of the lift tickets.1. Shawneen Mountain is a perfect place for _______________.A. skiingB. walkingC. climbingD. riding2. If a child of 42cm tall takes the lift with his 18-year-old brother on Thursday morning, they will pay _______.A. $41B. $48C. $37D. $743. Tourists take the lift at _______ to the top of the mountain on Christmas Day.A. 8 a.m.B. 4 p.m.C. 9 a.m.D. 10 p.m.BLear ning to read is one of the most important periods in anyone’s development as it opens up so many opportunities. So many things in everyday life depend on your being able to read clearly. Here are a few examples.If you want to find out the latest news about your favorite film star or the result of the latest match, you will pick up a newspaper and read what it has to say about these topics.If you are on a long train or plane journey, you will probably have a book, a magazine or an e-book to help you pass t he time. Even if you are someone who ―doesn’t read books, it is possible that you will have to read the rules of the computer game that you are playing.Very often, you read something without realizing that you are reading. For example, you might check the time table at an airport or make sure that you drive carefully as you see the road sign ―HILL. If you are unable to read, these necessary actions become either very difficult or impossible to achieve.So, you understand how important a part reading plays in your life. Everybody who is using this textbook, To Be A Better Reader, has got the art of reading more or less. Why, then, you may ask yourself, is it necessary to have to read a book that tells you how to become a better reader — if you can read already, what is there to improve? Well, please think very carefully about what you mean by ―reading. Does it just mean that you know the meaning of words on a page and then speak them aloud or to yourself? Or is it something more than that?In fact, reading without understanding is worthless. The main purpose of reading is to help you understand the world better and achieve a more colorful life. So no matter where you are, try to read with understanding and be a better reader.4. From Paragraph 2 to Paragraph 4, how does the writer prove （证明）his opinion?A. By telling reasons.B. By giving examples.C. By showing pictures.D. By comparing differences.5. According to the passage, people are reading when they ____________.①see a movie poster in the theater ②find a NO SMOKING sign in the library③enjoy a big meal in the restaurant ④notice a Great Sale ad in the supermarketA. ①②③B. ①③④C. ①②④D. ②③④6. It can be inferred （推断）that the textbook, To Be A Better Reader, can help us to ____________.A. learn new wordsB. read out sentencesC. improve reading skillsD. know about game rules7. What’s the main purpose of the last two paragraphs?A. To help us make a reading plan.B. To help us be able to read clearly.C. To advise us to read more textbooks.D. To advise us to read with understanding.CSometimes, you just can’t help it. Maybe you’re watching a sad movie, or thinking about the friend who moved away. Why do people cry? What are tears（眼泪）? Scientists are working hard to find out the answers to these questions.Ad Vingerhoets is a professor of psychology（心理学）at Tilburg University in the Netherlands. He is one of the few scientists in the world who have studied crying. According to Vingerhoets, there are three types of tears. Basal tears are the first type. They act as a protective object between the eye and the rest of the world. Next are reflex tears. They wash your eyes clean when something gets in them. Finally, there are emotional tears. “They are connected with our feelings,” explains Vingerhoets. “Especially when we feel helpless.”Scientists believe that crying has something to do with how humans developed and learned to depend on each other. “Humans are very complex（复杂的）,” says Lauren Bylsma, a professor from the USA. “It seems that tears serve to get help and support from others.” She says another reason we cry is that humans have the longest developmental period of almost any animal. It takes a long time for humans to grow up.Vingerhoets approves. “I think that the reason why humans cry has to do with our long childhood,” he says. “That’s the time when we are still dependent on adults for love and protection and care. Tears were a safer way to be noticed by others. In this case, it is better to use a quiet way to ask for help,” he says.Vingerhoets and Bylsma do lots of studies to better understand why humans cry. According to Bylsma, there isstill much more to discover. “It’s surprising,” she says, “how much we still don’t know.”8. What kind of tears will run down your face when something gets into your eyes?A. Basal tears.B. Reflex tears.C. Emotional tears.D. Complex tears.9. The underlined word “approves” in Paragraph 4 most probably means“_____________”.A. agreesB. cheersC. repeatsD. succeeds10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A. It’s easy to un derstand why humans cry.B. Basal tears are a type of protective object.C. Emotional tears are better than reflex tears.D. The reason why humans cry has nothing to do with childhood.11. We may read this passage ____________.A. in a mystery novelB. in a storybookC. in a science magazineD. in a sports newspaperDWhen Matty Sallin, 34, was working on a degree in art and technology at New York University, he got interesting homework in electronic class. He decided to invent an alarm clock.Everybody has to stand it every day, and it is really unpleasant! he says. He asked different people what they would like to be woken up instead of a noisy alarm. A lot of them said, "The smell of bacon （培根肉）".So Sallin and two classmates invented a new kind of alarm clock: a wooden box with a pig face and a digital clock that uses the smell of cooking bacon instead of the sound to wake someone up. He explains, "There’s no danger of burning, because I built it carefully. It uses halogen light bulbs （钨卤灯）instead of a fire for cooking and turns off automatically （自动地）after ten minutes." Yes, the clock itself can do it. Just a few easy steps are needed to set the alarm."What you do is to put some frozen bacon in the night before and set the alarm," says Sallin."If you set the alarm for 8:00, it will turn on at 7:50 and slowly cook for ten minutes under the halogen bulbs," he says. Then the bulbs turn off and a fan blows the smell out through the nose of the pig."So instead of an alarm, you get a bacon smell awake," says Sallin. "Then you can open the door on the side and pull the bacon out and eat it."When Sallin was a kid, he spent a lot of time making drawings of inventions. "I wanted to make a lift in my backyard and a special tree house, "he says. "But I never really thought I could be called an inventor!"Sallin got an A in the class and went on to other things — but people continue to hear about his invention and email him every day asking where they can buy his alarm clock.12. The underlined word ―it in the second paragraph refers to （指代）____________.A. homeworkB. technologyC. a new clockD. a noisy alarm13. Which of the following happens first?A. Cooking the bacon for ten minutes.B. Putting some frozen bacon.C. Setting the alarm clock.D. Blowing the smell out.14. According to the passage, we know that ____________.A. it’s dangerous to cook bacon for breakfastB. Sallin refused to spend much time on inventionsC. people are interested in Sallin’s bacon alarm clockD. students at New York University are tired of homework15. What’s the most probable title for this passage?A. A Special “Smell” ClockB. Interesting HomeworkC. A Great InventorD. The Smell of Bacon第二节下面文章中有五处（第16-20题）需要添加首句。

中考仿真模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案

英语中考模拟测试学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共四部分,共七大题,满分120分,考试时间120分钟.2. 请务必在答题卡上答题,在试卷上答题无效.3. 考试结束后,请将试卷和答题卡一并交回.第I卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.1. What festival does Mike like best?A. Mid-Autumn Festival.B. Spring Festival.C. Christmas Day.2. When will Benny get home?A. 4:55.B. 5:05.C. 5:25.3. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In an office.B. In a restaurant.C. In a shop.4. How will Jack go home from the bus stop today?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By bus.5. Why did Jenny ask Mr. Wilson for help?A. She missed her today’s history lesson.B. She wanted to learn how to take notes.C. She had trouble with today’s history lesson.第二节（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题.6. What was Michael busy with?A. His holiday plan.B. His homework.C. His exam.7. Where has Michael planned to go for his holiday?A. To the mountain.B. To the beach.C. To the park.8. Why does Katherine advise Michael to camp?A. Because it’s cheap.B. Because it’s peaceful.C. Because it’s relaxing.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题.9. Who is the woman speaker?A. One of Alex’s neighbors.B. A reporter of the TV station.C. The winner of the photography competition.10. Which of the following is TRUE about “Miss Walker”?A. She goes walking every day.B. She is interested in photography.C. She’s been to many places.11. How long has Alex had the camera?A. For about two years.B. For only one day.C. Since August.听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题.12. Where can a student find old magazines?A. On Level Two.B. On Level Three.C. On Level Four.13. What is mentioned about the library?A. Film collections and open hours.B. Video collections and library rules.C. Map collections and library websites.14. When can a student borrow books from the library?A. 9:00 p.m. on Sundays.B. 9:00 p.m. on Saturdays.C. 9:00 p.m. on Fridays.15. What is the speaker’s purpose?A. To introduce the library.B. To offer an invitation to the library.C. To suggest about how to use the library.第二部分阅读理解（共两节；满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分）阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出最佳选项.AFor active kids between the ages of three and twelveWould you like to learn new sports, make new friends and have fun while being active?Come and join us．We’ll keep you moving and active through a variety of sports．Details：Camp hours are from 9 am to 4 pm．Each morning we will pay attention to the skills before actually playing that sport in the afternoon．Each day will focus on a sport and give kids the chance to improve their skills．So there are eight sports for the eight days．Kids can choose to attend just one of the sessions or both．SESSION 1|July 10﹣13|9 am ﹣4 pmFootball, Volleyball, Ultimate Frisbee, KickballSESSION 2|July 17﹣20|9 am ﹣4 pmBasketball, Soccer, Wiffleball, Floor HockeyCost （Per child）：﹩35 for one session or ﹩60 for both sessions （including a camp T﹣shirt, lunch and snacks）What to bring：Wear comfortable clothes and shoes, and bring a bottle．Water is provided throughout the day．Please label （给……贴标签）all your things with your name．Sign up （报名）：To download the sign﹣up form, click HERE．Complete the form and email it to us beforeJune 30th．Questions?Please call 682﹣1066．1. are welcome to go to the Summer Sports Camp．A．All young sports fans B．Kids aged 12 and aboveC．Active kids aged 3﹣12 D．All kids who like making friends2. The camp provides the following things for the campers EXCEPT ．A．shoes B．snacks C．T-shirts D．water3. The reading is from ．A．a newspaper B．the TV C．a guidebook D．the InternetBIs there anything that you do to cheer yourself up and "heal（治愈）" your mind when you’re feeling down?Many of us have our own ways to make ourselves feel better．This is referred to as "self﹣care"．This idea originated（起源）in Japan．It refers to any activity that can soothe one’s nerves（平缓心绪）,clear one’s mind,and comfort a troubled heart,according to China News Service．It was first used to describe the music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto（板本龙一）in 1999．Self﹣care is now booming（急速发展）in China as well．One of the most popular activities is "healing travel"．According to Caissa Touristic,a Beijing﹣based travel agency,more Chinese tourists are going on meditation（冥想）or yoga retreats in places like Japan,Bali and India．By taking these trips,people can learn more about local culture and the way people in these countries live．Without a tour guide or detailed plan,they allow their bodies and minds to relax as they forget about daily stresses and noisy surroundings（周遭事物）back home,Having a pet can also help to improve our mental health．Research has shown that pets and humans can heal each other,NPR reported．Strong human-to-animal bonds（情感联系）make both pets and their owners happier and healthier．Chinese dog and cat owners spent over 5,000 yuan per pet on average in 2018．China’s pet industry now has a value of over 170 billion yuan,Xinhua reported．More people are seeking out self-care activities simply because they can finally afford to,particularly China’s growing middle class（中产阶级）．With fewer financial（财务的）worries,they can slow down and take a closer look at their own inner（内心的）world,the Paper noted．4. What do we know about "self﹣care" in the story?A．It means living by yourself．B．It started in Japan about 20 years ago．C．It focuses on one’s physical health．D．It refers to activities done by yourself．5. According to Xinhua,which of the following is TRUE?A．"Healing travel" is a popular "self﹣care" activity．B．Pets can’t help their owners stay healthy mentally．C．Chinese people prefer to raise cats．D．Chinese pet owners spend a lot of money on their pets．6. What can we infer from the story?A．Ryuichi Sakamoto’s music can make people feel better．B．People who have pets are not necessarily happier or healthier．C．The middle class experiences more stress and mental health problems．D．Chinese people will spend more money on their pets．7. What’s the best title of this passage?A．How to Kecp Pets B．How to Live LongerC．How to Help Ourselves D．How to Make PlansCBees have very small brains．Still, they are very intelligent．Scientists at Queen Mary University of London did an experiment with bees．It shows that bees can learn something new to gain a reward （奖励）．Then they can teach other bees to do the same．And th at’s not all they can do．Olli Loukola was one of the scientists who worked on the study．He said that the bees did not just copy what they saw．They actually improved on what they were learning．﹣This is of course amazing for small﹣brained insects,‖ he said．He added that it is even harder for humans to improve on something they learned by copying others．For the experiment,the bees had to move a yellow ball into the center of a platform（平台）．First,the scientists showed the bees how to do it．When the ball got to the center, the scientists added sugar water to reward the subjects．The bees learned that the rewards came when the ball was put in the right place．They got better and better at moving the balls．Then, they got more of the reward．After a while, they began to move the balls by themselves．Then scientists tried something else．They put the trained bees on a platform with bees that were not trained．After watching the trained bees once, the untrained bees learned how to do it too．They didn’t just copy the behavior, though．The new bees also improved on the action：They chose balls closer to themselves．All brains﹣in bees and people﹣have neurons（神经元）．The neurons let you think．Scientist Reese Halter says bees are ﹣highly intelligent creatures,even though they have far fewer neurons than humans．Halter explained that bees talk to each other with their bodies, but not like we do．They use their bodies instead of words．They butt heads, bump into each other and they even dance．Loukola said scientists used to think that the smaller the brain, the less intelligent the animal．But this study proves（证明）that is not true．8. The word-experiment‖ in the passage is most probably．A．a medical program B．a scientific testC．an animal story D．a biology expert9. According to Paragraph 1, which of the following is TRUE about the study?A．It helps humans to get better at something by copying．B．It teaches bees to copy what they saw and do the same．C．It shows bees can learn something new to gain a reward．D．It trains the bees how to move a ball to the right place．10. From Paragraph 3,we can learn that scientists ．A．have always believed that bees are highly intelligentB．explain that bees talk to each other in body languagesC．have ques tioned whether the study’s results are correctD．explain that bees are unable to learn from one another11. What is the main idea of this passage?A．Bees are very intelligent insects though they have tiny brains．B．Bees can talk by bumping into one another and even dancing．C．Bees can copy a behavior they see but hardly improve upon it．D．Bees are smart enough to get a reward without moving a ball．DIt seems food deliverymen （送货员）are always in a hurry．They wear blue, red or yellow helmets （头盔）and many of them don’t follow traffic rules．They drive on the wrong side of the road and runred lights．They use mobile phones while driving．These reckless （鲁莽的）behaviors have caught the public’s attention．In the first half of 2017, food deliverymen had 76 traffic accidents in Shanghai, according to Shanghai Public Security Bureau．That means every two and a half days, a food deliveryman will die or get hurt on the road．What makes deliverymen take such risks? The strict rules of the food delivery service companies and the anxious （焦急的）customers may be the answer．Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails to deliver an order on time, reported China Daily．Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers．To solve the problem, food delivery service companies need to improve their incentive systems （激励制度）, noted CRI Online．Some cities are also taking action．Shanghai has asked companies to train their deliverymen on traffic rules and safety．Now in Shenzhen, if a deliveryman gets caught breaking traffic rules more than twice, then he will be banned from driving food service delivery vehicles （交通工具）for a whole year．12.The first paragraph mainly tells us that many food deliverymen ．A．work very hard B．are good at drivingC．break traffic rules D．use mobile phones too much13. If a food deliveryman , the companies will fine him．A．drives too slowly B．delivers food on timeC．obeys traffic rules D．gets bad reviews14. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A. It’s a pity that all food deliverymen don’t follow traffic rules．B. If a deliveryman can’t deliver an order on time, he will be fined up to 200 yuan．C. It matters a lot to a deliveryman if he gets bad reviews from customers．D. The deliveryman isn’t allowed to send food for a whole year if he breaks traffic rules more thantwice．15.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?A．Companies are improving their review systems．B．Some cities are working to improve the situation．C．To drive safely, food deliverymen will obey more traffic rules．D．Food deliverymen cannot drive on important roads in the future．第二节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）下面文章中有五处(第16—20题)需要添加一个问题.请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段的提问.选项中有一项是多余选项.____16____Growing up is not always easy When you face difficulties, what should you do? Just sit there and wait for help? Or believe yourself? To have a spirit of doing by yourself is more useful than crying for help.____17______Stress is your body’s enemy. Life isn’t just study, study, study. Though schoolwork is important, it’s equally important to enjoy yourself, such as listening to music, doing sports, having a meal or going out for a travel.____18_____Whether it is to get to the store or get home, or if it is climbing the stairs instead of taking the lift, remembering a Because I can idea is an easy way to add more activities to your life Break the “I’m tired.” or “It is too hard.” or “It is too far.” rule. Increasing your activity level will give you useful things.____19______Yo u’ll never create any luck if you sit there to wait for it to fall into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life._____20_______Some people are already lucky, and they just don’t know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a roof over your head.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分25分）第一节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分,满分15分）阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项.It is important to have positive feelings in our daily life．"Compared 21 some unhappy people,those who are always pleased and relaxed are less likely to suffer from colds," 22 a new study．The researchers from New York University said,"Being 23 helps the body prevent diseases．"It seems that positive feelings may reduce the 24 of illness, said the chief researcher Sheldon Cohen．In an earlier study Cohen found that people who were 25 caught colds less often．And they seldom told their doctors that they felt 26 ．In this study, Cohen’s team interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks．In this 27 ,the people told researchers about 28 happy or sad feelings that day．Two weeks later, all of them were made to catch colds by doctors, and they had to stay 29 n a room for six days．The results 30 that each in the study was equal （平等的）to fall ill．__31_people who were lively and relaxed said they felt happy during the research．Their illnesses were less serious and lasted for a 32 time．Cohen believes that 33 people have positive feelings, their body may produce a kind of chemical that helps to 34 illnesses．So if you 35 your health,please look on the bright side and make yourself happy all the time．21. A．to B．with C．in D．of22. A．as for B．because of C．instead of D．according to23. A．happy B．careful C．angry D．nervous24. A．hope B．safety C．freedom D．risk25. A．painful B．proud C．cheerful D．clever26. A．active B．uncomfortable C．scared D．comfortable27. A．moment B．field C．period D．times28. A．them B．their C．its D．theirs29. A．alone B．hardly C．lonely D．brave30. A．expected B．reminded C．agree D．showed31.A．But B．Or C．So D．And32. A．longer B．fewer C．shorter D．more33. A．why B．which C．whether D．when34. A．afford B．fight C．cost D．support35. A．care about B．look for C．pick up D．get over第II卷第二部分英语知识运用（共两节,满分25分）第二节：（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置.Over 80 years ago, Mickey Mouse first appeared in the cartoon Steamboat Willie. When this cartoon came out in New York 36．November 18, 1928, it was the 37．(one) cartoon with sound and music. The man behind Mickey was Walt Disney. He became very rich and 38．(success). In the 1930s, he 39．(make) cartoons with Mickey.Some people might ask how this cartoon animal became so popular. One of the main reasons is that Mickey was like a common man, but he always tired 40．(face) any danger. In his early films, Mickey was unlucky and had many 41．(problem) such as losing his house or girlfriend, Minnie. However, he was always ready to try 42．(he) best. People went to the cinema to see the "little man" win. Most of 43．(them) wanted to be like Mickey. Today's cartoons are usually not so simple as little Mickey Mouse, 44．everyone still knows and loves him. Who has45．pair of ears more famous than Mickey's?第四部分写作（共两节,满分25分）第一节：单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）.46. It’s very im portant for teenagers to have enough sleep and eat h_________.47. Put the piano there, with its back a_________ the wall.48. Our city, Hangzhou, will be the host for the 2022 A_______ Games.49. Paper cutting, a traditional folk art of China, requires good control of the s________.50. The science teacher told us that water b at the temperature of 100℃.51. Tom threw a coin to see w________ he would pass the exam.52. If the number of the cars keeps rising, the city traffic would get much b________.53. Boys, you're not s________ to play football in the class-room.54. Please look carefully at the corrections which the teacher has w________ in your article.55. A similar event happened years ago. It’s true that history sometimes seems to repeat i_______.第二节：书面表达（共1小题；满分15分）56. 假如你叫Paul,是第一中学九年级学生,今年夏天即将毕业.初中三年你变化很大,请根据表格内容,用英语写一篇短文,记录自己的成长过程,并谈谈你的暑假计划．过去1．性格内向,不敢在人前讲话．2．对学习不感兴趣,成绩不好．3．不爱运动,沉迷电脑游戏．现在1．乐于分享,与同学相处很好．2．各科成绩优异,…（举一例）3．积极参加各类活动,…（举一例）暑假计划…（一至两点）要求：1）词数80左右,文章开头已给,不计入总词数．2）短文需包括表格中所有要点,并适当发挥．3）字迹工整,条理清楚,行文连贯．4）文中请勿提及你的真实姓名和学校．I'm Paul,a Grade 9 student in No.1 Middle School．I'll graduate this summer．I've changed a lot during the last three years．______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________英语·全解全析第一部分听力1～5 BABBC 6～10 CBABC 11～15 BBACA第二部分阅读理解A1. C 【解析】细节理解题．题目意为____去运动夏令营是受到欢迎的．根据第一段For active kidsbetween the ages of three and twelve可知是3﹣12岁的积极的孩子,故选C．2. A 【解析】细节理解题．题目意为夏令营提供以下的东西除了____,根据Cost （Per child）：﹩35for one session or ﹩60 for both sessions （including a camp T﹣shirt, lunch and snacks）．Water is provided throughout the day．可知费用中包含T恤、午饭和小吃,水也提供．而A没有,故选A．3. D 【解析】文章来源题．题目意为这篇文章来自____,根据To download the sign﹣up form, clickHERE．可知要下载报名表,因此判断来自网络．故选D．B4. B 【解析】细节理解题．根据第二自然段"This idea originated（起源）in Japan…It was first usedto describe the music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto（板本龙一）in 1999．"可知自我治愈在大约20年前的日本已经开始了,故选B．5. D 【解析】细节理解题．根据倒数第二自然段"Chinese dog and cat owners spent over 5,000 yuan perpet on average in 2018…Xinhua reported．"可知新华报道2018年,中国的宠物主人平均给一个宠物花费5000多元,故选D．6. A 【解析】细节理解题．根据第二自然段"It refers to any activity that can soothe one’s nerves（平缓心绪）,clear one’s mind,and comfort a troubled heart,according to China News Service．It was first used to describe the music of Japanese songwriter Ryuichi Sakamoto（板本龙一）in 1999．"可知Ryuichi Sakamoto的音乐可以使人感觉更好,故选A．7. C 【解析】主旨大意题．根据文章主要内容可知短文是围绕自我治愈的起源和方式展开的,所以题目是如何帮助我们自己最合适,故选C．C8. B 【解析】词义猜测题．根据文章第一段内容Scientists at Queen Mary University of London did anexperiment with bees．It shows that bees can learn something new to gain a reward （奖励）．可知伦敦玛丽女王大学的科学家们对蜜蜂做了一个___．____表明,蜜蜂可以学习一些新的东西来获得奖励．根据前后文含义以及结合选项可知此处experiment 意为实验,故答案为B．9. C 【解析】细节理解题．根据文章第一段内容It shows that bees can learn something new to gain areward （奖励）．可知实验表明,蜜蜂可以学习一些新的东西来获得奖励．故答案为C．10. B 【解析】细节理解题．根据文章最后一段内容Halter explained that bees talk to each other withtheir bodies, but not like we do．可知哈尔特解释说,蜜蜂用身体交流,但不像我们这样．它们用身体代替语言．故答案为B．11. A 【解析】主旨大意题．根据文章第一段内容Bees have very small brains．Still, they are veryintelligent．可知蜜蜂的大脑非常小．但是,它们非常聪明．这句话也是本文的主旨句,后面的文章就是讲述的科学家们用实验证实了这个观点,故答案为A．D12. C 【解析】段落大意题．根据"They wear blue, red or yellow helmets （头盔）and many of them don’tfollow traffic rules．"可知第一段主要是讲很多外卖员都不遵守交通规则．故选C．13. D 【解析】细节理解题．根据" Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers．"可知送餐员受到了顾客不好评价,也受到公司的罚款．故选D．14. C 【解析】细节理解题．根据" Many companies will fine a deliveryman up to 2,000 yuan, if he fails todeliver an order on time, reported China Daily．Fines also go to those who get bad reviews from customers．"可知如果送餐员得到顾客的不好评价,会对他有很大影响．故选C．15. B 【解析】段落大意题．根据"Some cities are also taking action．"可知一些城市正在努力改善这种状况．故选B．第二节【文章大意】这篇短文告诉我们要有面对困难挫折,不要气馁,依靠自己战胜挫折的精神.16. A 【解析】根据下文Growing up is not always easy When you face difficulties, what should you do?Just sit there and wait for help? Or believe yourself? To have a spirit of doing by yourself is more useful than crying for help.可知上文是Depending on yourself依靠你自己.故选A.`17. F 【解析】根据下文Stress is your body’s enemy. Life isn’t just study, study, study. Though schoolwork is important, it’s equally important to enjoy yourself, such as listening to music, doing sports, having a meal or going out for a travel.可知上文Reduce pressure and have fun减压,玩得开心.故选F.18. D 【解析】根据下文Whether it is to get to the store or get home, or if it is climbing the stairs instead oftaking the lift, remembering a Because I can idea is an easy way to add more activities to your life Break the “I’m tired.” or “It is too hard.” or “It is too far.” rule. Increasing your activity level will give you useful things.可知上文是Be more active更加积极.故选D.19. B 【解析】根据下文You’ll never create any luck if you sit there to wait for it to fall into your lap. Takesteps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life.可知上文是Take action right now立刻采取行动.故选B.20. E 【解析】根据下文Some people are already lucky, and they just don’t know it. Instead of giving allyour attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, family, and a roof over your head.可知上文是Feel lucky about what you have 对你所拥有的感到幸运.故选E.第三部分英语知识运用第一节：完形填空21. B 【解析】考查短语介词及语境理解．A到；B和；C在…里；D…的根据题干,Compared（1）some unhappy people,与…相比意为"compare with",句意：与一些不乐观的人相比……,故答案为B．22. D 【解析】考查短语介词及语境理解．A至于,对于；B因为,后跟短语；C而不是,代替,后跟名词及名词性短语；D根据,据……所说．根据一项新的研究,用according to．句意：根据一项新的研究．故选D．23. A 【解析】考查分词短语及语境理解．A高兴；B细心；C生气；D焦虑．根据研究结果,开心放松者比不开心者少感冒,可以推测出,高兴可以帮助身体抵御病魔．句意：高兴帮助身体预防疾病．故选A．24. D 【解析】考查名词及语境理解．A．hope希望；B．safety安全；C．freedom自由；D．danger危险．根据短文大意,可以推测出,情绪好,不易生病,可以减少生病的危险．句意：好像积极的情绪可以减少疾病：故选D．25. C 【解析】考查形容词及语境理解．A．painful痛苦的；B．proud骄傲的；C．cheerful高兴的；D．clever聪明的．短文指出心情高兴的人更少生病,句意：在一份更早的研究中,寇恩发现高兴的人更少得感冒．故选C．26. B 【解析】考查形容词及语境理解．A．active活跃；B．uncomfortable不舒服；C．scared害怕；D．comfortable 舒服．根据语境,很少说出"消极"的词,告诉医生,可以推测出是不舒服：uncomfortable．句意：而且他们很少告诉医生,他们感到不舒服．故选B．27. C 【解析】考查介词及语境理解．A．moment片刻；B．field领域；C．period期间；D．times时代．根据句意：寇恩的小组对193位成年人两周内每天采访,在这期间,人们给研究员讲述那一天他们高兴或悲伤的感受．在那两周里,在那个期间里,用period．故选C．28. B 【解析】考查代词及语境理解．A．them他们,宾格；B．their他们的,形容词性物主代词,后跟被修饰的名词；C．its 它的,指动物或事物；D．theirs他们的,名词性物主代词,后不跟被修饰词．本句后跟了"feelings",用形容词性物主代词their．句意：在这期间,人们给研究员讲述那一天他们高兴或悲伤的感受．故选B．29. A 【解析】考查副词及语境理解．A．alone单独地；B．hardly几乎不；C．lonely孤独地；D．brave勇敢的．因为得了感冒,不得不单独留在房间里,单独：alone．句意：两周后,所有人都因为医生而得了感冒,并且他们不得不在一个房间里呆六天．故选A．30. D 【解析】考查动词及语境理解．A．expected期待,预料；B reminded提醒；C．agreed同意,赞同；D．showed出示,显示．根据The results（10）that each in the study was equal （平等的）to fall ill研究结果显示出,每人都生病了．句意：结果表明研究中的每个人都同样生病了．故选D．31.A 【解析】考查连词及语境理解．A．But但是,表示转折；B．Or或者,表示选择；C．So因此,表示结果；D．And并且,表示并列．大家都生病了,但是轻松有活力的人们感到快乐,表示含义转折,用but．句意：但是有活力的轻松的人们在研究中会感到快乐．故选A．32. C 【解析】考查形容词及语境理解．A．longer更长的；B．fewer更少的,修饰可数名词；C．shorter更短的；D．more 更多的．根据语境和短文含义,心态好的人们不易生病,生病也不严重,病的持续时间较短．句意：他们的病不严重,而且持续了较短的时间．故选C．33. D 【解析】考查疑问词及语境理解．A．why为什么；B．which哪个；C．whether是否；D．when什么时候．这里用when引导时间状语从句．句意：当人们有积极的情绪时,他们的身体内会产生一种战胜疾病的化学药品．故选D．34. B 【解析】考查动词及语境理解．A．afford负担得起；B．fight战斗；C．cost花费；D．support支持．产生一种可以与疾病作战的化学药品,句意：当人们有积极的情绪时,他们的身体内会产生一种战胜疾病的化学药品．故选B．35. A 【解析】考查动词短语及语境理解．A．care about关心,关注；B．look for寻找；C．pick up拾起,捡起；D．get over战胜,克服．根据后面your health对自己的健康"关心"：care about．句意：所以,如果你关心你的健康,请看事物光明的一面并且使自己永远快乐．故选A．第II卷第三部分英语知识运用第二节【文章大意】本文介绍了美国文化的一个显著标志——卡通米老鼠.文中介绍了米老鼠这个卡通人物成名的经历.36．on【解析】句意：当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约问世的时候,它是第一部带有声音和音乐的卡通片.根据November 18, 1928可知,表示在具体某一天,故填on.37．first【解析】句意：当这部卡通片于1928年11月18日在纽约问世的时候,它是第一部带有声音和音乐的卡通片.修饰单数名词cartoon,有定冠词the修饰,表示第一部,用one的序数词,故填first. 38．successful【解析】句意：他变得非常富有和成功.作为系动词became的表语,有副词very修饰,用success的形容词,故填successful.39．made【解析】句意：在20世纪30年代,他用米奇制作了卡通片.根据in the 1930s可知,表示发生在过去,因此用一般过去时,故填made.40．to face【解析】句意：一个主要原因是米奇像一个普通人,但是他总是努力面对任何危险.try to do sth“努力做某事”,故填to face.41．problems【解析】句意：米奇是不幸的,有很多问题,如失去自己的房子或女朋友,米妮.有many修饰,用复数名词,故填problems.42．his句意：然而,他总是准备尽最大努力.try one’s best“尽最大努力”,因此用his的形容词性物主代词,故填his.43．them【解析】句意：大多数人想要成为像米奇那样的人.作为介词of的宾语,用宾格形式,故填them. 44．but【解析】句意：今天的卡通片通常不像小米老鼠那么简单,但每个人仍然知道并喜爱他.结合句意,前半句表示今天的卡通片不像小米老鼠这个卡通片那么简单,后半句表示每个人仍然知道并喜爱他,前后表示转折关系,故填but.45．a 【解析】句意：谁的耳朵比米奇的更出名？a pair of“一双,一对”,故填a.第四部分写作第一节：单词拼写根据下列句子及所给的首字母,在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空限填一词）.46. healthily 47. against 48. Asian 49. scissors 50. boils51. whether 52. busier 53. supposed 54. written 55. itself第二节：书面表达【参考范文】I'm Paul,a Grade 9 student in No.1 Middle School．I'll graduate this summer．I've changed a lot during the last three years．In the past,I was too shy to speak in front of others．【高分句型】（性格内向,不敢在人前讲话）I wasn'tinterested in study,so I was weak in all my subjects（对学习不感兴趣,成绩不好）．What's more,I didn't like sports．Instead,I was crazy about computer games．（不爱运动,沉迷电脑游戏）However,I've changed greatly now．I'm willing to share things with others and I get along well with my classmates．（乐于分享,与同学相处很好）I study so well that I'm a top student in our class now．【高分句型】（各科成绩优异）Moreover,I take an active part in all kinds of school activities．（积极参加各类活动）Last term,I even won the prize in the school English Writing Competition．During the coming summer holiday,I'll help my parents do some housework and do more reading to improve myself．【高分句型】（暑假计划）听力材料第一节（共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分）听下面5段对话.每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题.每段对话仅读一遍.（1）（2）（3）（4）（5）第二节（共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟,听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍.听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8小题.W: Hi, Michael. Haven’t seen you for a few days!M: Hi, Katherine! I was busy with the exam recently. Luckily, I got good grades.W: Congratulations! By the way, do you have any plans for the coming summer holiday?M: Ye ah, my cousin is coming for a visit. We’ve already planned to go to the beach. But as you see, the hotels are so expensive at that time.W: Then, why not go camping?M: Camping? I’ve never thought about that.W: I often go camping on vacation. As you can s ee, we don’t need to pay so much.M: That sounds great. We’ll have a try.听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11小题.W: Good morning, Alex. I’m from Hangzhou News. You’ve just won the Young Photographer of the Year competition. Congratulations!M: Thank you very much.W: How long have you been interested in photography?M: For about two years.W: Your winning photo is called “Miss Walker”. Who is Miss Walker?M: She’s my next door neighbor. She’s a very interesting person. She’s travelled all over the world.W: How long have you known her?M: Not long. I’ve known her since August. We moved into our new house in August.W: Can I see your camera? It’s very nice. Have you had it long?。

中考仿真模拟检测《英语试卷》含答案解析

第一部分听力（共四大题，满分20分）（略）第二部分英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分）Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）21. ---Happy birthday, Jane. This is for you.---Thank you! ________I open the box now?A.MustB. NeedC. WillD. May22. ---I missed the concert yesterday.---What a________! It' s really wonderful.A. jokeB. troubleC. surpriseD. pity23. ---Did you hear from Mr. Bush last week?---No, but I________him the day after tomorrow.A. seeB. had seenC. will seeD. saw24. ---Where can I put your CD?---Put it________ it was, please.A.whatB. thatC. whereD. which25. ---When shall we meet again?---Make________ any day you like. It's all the same to me.A. thatB. itC. the dateD. the time26. ---Wow, this soup you is great.---Thanks. Katrina really likes the soup, and .A. cook; so Jack doesB. are making; Jack does itC. cooked; too Jack doesD. made; Jack does too27. ---I saw Lucy ________ a blue dress at the meeting.---I think she looks better ________ red.A.dressed, inB. wearing, inC. put on, wearD. wear, put on28. --- Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?--- _______. It has rained for half a month. It’s too wet.A. I hope thatB. I’m sure it willC. I’m afraid it willD. I hope so29. ---Is your mother a bus driver？---Well, she _______________, but now she is a shopkeeper.A. used toB. used to beC. use to beD. is used to being30. ---Will you come to the dinner party?---I won’t come unless Kate _______.A.was invitedB. will be invitedC. invitesD. is invitedⅤ．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

精品中考仿真押题卷《英语卷》含答案解析

（考试时间：80分钟试卷满分：100分）第一部分知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案填空。

（共10小题，计10分）1．Julie wants a new dress. She ______ it to the party.A．wears B．have worn C．wore D．is going to wear 2．Tony is a quiet student,______he is active in class.A．so B．and C．but D．or3．I must be off now. My friend ______ for me outside.A．waits B．waited C．was waiting D．is waiting4．—Who’s the man ______ black?—He is Mr White.A．in B．with C．on D．of5．I’d like a ______ for dessert. Fruit, you know, is good for health.A．potato B．banana C．candy D．pie6．Chengde is greener city now because more and more trees ______ every spring.A．were planted B．are planted C．will be planted D．planted7．The Blacks have moved into the new house. They ______ it at a low price.A．buy B．have bought C．bought D．will buy8．There ______ two smart phones and a wallet on the table just now, but now I can't find them.A．is B．are C．was D．were9．I had a great trip to Tokyo last year. It's a ______ city to visit.A．wonderful B．terrible C．dangerous D．delicious10．Jack won't answer the phone if he ______ the number.A．knew B．doesn't know C．will know D．knows第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C、D四项选择最佳答案（共10小题，计10分）As the saying goes, "A hero is known in the time of misfortune（不幸）". Zhong Nanshan is a hero like this. He is a doctor in Guangdong, who 11 many people's lives in 2003.In 2003, SARS 12 in Guangdong. Later, it spread across China and other parts of the world. Patients coughed a lot and got fevers. Hundreds of 13 even died from the disease. Even many doctors and nurses got SARS when they treated patients. So everyone was afraid of it. But Zhong was 14 enough to fight the disease. Zhong spent days and nights to find the cause 15 the disease. And with his way of treating, many patients began to get better. Zhong finally won people's trust.In early 2020, a disease called Novel coronavirus pneumonia （新型冠状病毒肺炎）hit Wuhan. It spread 16 around tens of thousands of Chinese people were infected （感染）. Zhong, 84, led 17 team to Wuhan to fight the illness. Zhong's team took many measures to cure the patients with Novel coronavirus pneumonia. He advised people to wear masks, 18 hands frequently （频繁地）, stay at home and not to go to crowed places.Zhong likes sports very much. 19 he was 67, he could still play basketball. Now at the age of 84, Zhong still treats patients in the hospital and 20 young doctors. "I am just a doctor. " Zhong says. But we think he is a hero and a fighter.11．A．helped B．saved C．liked D．influenced12．A．took out B．found out C．gave out D．broke out13．A．patients B．adults C．animals D．birds14．A．kind B．poor C．brave D．silent15．A．with B．to C．of D．in16．A．quickly B．slowly C．safely D．luckily17．A．my B．his C．her D．their18．A．weigh B．pollute C．shake D．wash19．A．When B．Although C．Unless D．Because20．A．thinks B．trusts C．teaches D．asks第二部分阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选型中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。

中考模拟测试《英语试题》含答案解析

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分）注意事项：1. 本试卷共三部分，七大题，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。

2. 请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。

3. 考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）A）单词辨音找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项．（5分）（）1.A.eat B. meat C. pleasure（）2.A.kind B. friendly C .write（）3.A.because B. autumn C. daughter（）4.A.form B. morning C. forest（）5.A.please B. meat C. breakB）选择填空．从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项．（15分）6.To save time, many students have _____________ lunch at school every day.A. aB. anC. /7.Tim got four ____________ from his relatives on Children s Day.A. toyB. toysC. toies8.—Oh, I forget to bring my umbrella.—I’ve got one. You can share _________.A. yoursB. oursC. mine9.—Lucy, there __________ too many things on the desk. What a mess!—Sorry, Mum. I’ll put them away.A. haveB. isC. are10. You can’t decide whether or not you like something until you try it, __________ it’s important to trysomething new.A. butB. orC. so11. More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver.A. centralB. specialC. valuable12. On sunny days, my grandma often reads a novel ____ the window.A. byB. forC. with13．—Thanks a million for your help!—.A．All right B．My pleasure C．Never mind14．All the tickets to the football match had been by the time I got to the stadium.A．pointed out B．put out C．sold out15．The camera is expensive I can’t afford it.A. so；thatB. such；thatC. too；to16．I think not difficult English every morning．A．that；keep reading B．it's；keep reading C．it's；to keep reading17．There is something wrong with his TV. He wants to get it this afternoon.A．repairing B．repaired C．to repair18．I still remember the college and the teachers I visited in London years ago.A．which B．who C．that19．Dennis sends e-mail to his parents several times a week .But he prefers telephone calls e-mails.A．to make; to send B．making; to sending. C．to make; to sending 20．—Grandpa has changed a lot.—So he has. He spends more time than he used to games with the children.A．play B．playing C．playedII.完形填空（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．21．（10分）One day a boy （1）his home to find the Bird of Happiness. He （2）the bird to bring warmth, flowers and trees to his village.Before long, he met a monster（怪兽）with a black beard（胡子）The monster asked him （3）he was going. The boy told him."I'll tell you where it is," the monster said, "but you must kill someone for me. If you don't, I'll take away all your food and drink. "The boy （4）,so the monster took all of them away.Before long, the boy was very （5）and thirsty. Then he met a monster with a white beard."I'll tell you where the Bird of Happiness is," the monster said," but you must blind someone （6 ）me. If you don't, I'll blind you. "The boy refused, and the monster blinded him.At last, the boy reached the top of the mountain where the Bird of Happiness lived. He lay before the bird, near death.Then the bird touched his eyes and he could （7）again. The bird fed him, built up his strength and carried him home.（8 ）the bird landed in the boy's （9）,the countryside all around turned green. Flowers and other plants grew and everyone lived in peace. It was all （10）the brave boy brought the Bird of Happiness home to them.（1）．A．got to B．left C．missed（2）．A．wanted B．had C．made（3）．A．what B．when C．where（4）．A．agreed B．refused C．answered（5）．A．hungry B．excited C．full（6）．A．to B．for C．of（7）．A．listen B．see C．speak（8）．A．As soon as B．Though C．If（9）．A．factory B．village C．school（10）．A．when B．so C．because第二部分阅读理解（共两大题，满分30分）III.阅读理解（共3小题，每小题10分，满分30分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语言材料的内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳选项．22．（10分）What makes smartphones fun and useful to use? Amazing apps are! Try them out!This app Chordana Composer offers an easy way to create your own original（原创的）music．You just need to enter a two-bar melody using a virtual keyboard or sing it intoyour phone’s microphone．This app creates a whole song right away．You canchoose the style of the song, such as pop, rock, classical and more．You can shareyour songs with friends．A few minutes of meditation a day can help you live a happy and healthy life．TheHeadspace app offers short meditation exercises for daily use．Meditation is likeexercise for your brain, and this app is like a gym for your mind．The app also has a few videos that can teach you about meditation．There are evencourses that specially designed for you to use when you are riding in a car,cooking, or taking a flight．SpinMe is special because you can’t turn its al arm off just by pressing abutton．The only way to turn it off is to stand up and spin around while holdingyour phone in your hands．And no, spinning the phone while lying down on yourbed won’t work．The Flick Champions Winter Sports offers eight events．You use your fingers tocontrol the moves on the app．You also learn the rules and necessary skills forplaying winter sports．When playing, you pick a country to represent and lead to the championship．Youhave the chance to win the gold in 18 challenging cup events．How exciting wouldit be to win glory（荣誉）for your national team?（1）．If a melody（旋律）comes to your mind all of a sudden, you’ll choose．A．Chordana Compose B．Headspace C．SpinMe（2）．What does the underlined word “Meditation”mean?A．睡觉B．开小差C．冥想（3）．How can we turn off the SpinMe when it works?A．By pressing a button．B．By spinning the phone C．By standing up and spinning around．（4）．What should you do first if you play the Flick Champions Winter Sports for the first time? A．Lead to the championship.B．Pick a country to represent.C．Learn the rules and necessary skills.（5）．Where can we probably find the passage?A．In a novel. B．In a health report C．In a newspaper.23．（10分）Why is clean water so important to developing countries? A recent report shows thatabout 80 percent of diseases in developing countries are caused by poor water and low sanitation（卫生）conditions. In those countries, women and girls spend several hours collecting water, but often polluted, far away from their families. The polluted water more or less influences their health. In this case, there is an urgent（迫切的）need for people in developing countries to have access to（有机会或权利使用）clean water to improve their health.Here is a short story about Hadjara Zakari, a 12-year-old girl in Niger. Having access to clean water changed her life. She learned about the importance of hand-washing when the school first received clean water three years ago. That evening, she told her father, “You shouldn’t eat with me unless you clean your hands.” Her father was very angry and shouted at her, “It’s not up to you to tell me what to do!” Stunned （目瞪口呆的），Hadjara sat in silence. But she knew she was right. Inprotest, Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night. After her father questioned Hadjara’s head teacher, he understood the importance of hand-washing and his daughter’s intentions（目的）. The girl really wanted her family to live longer and healthier lives.For people in developing countries, clean water can change many things, especially improve their health. So, from now on, let’s avoid wasting water and take action to save water, which is important to people all over the world.（1）．According to the recent report, poor water and low sanitation conditions can cause _______. A．traffic problems B．forest fires C．many illnesses（2）．The key to improving people’s health in developing countries is _______ in Paragraph 1.A．to get clean water B．to exercise often C．to refuse drugs（3）．What can we infer（推断）from Paragraph 2?A．Hadjara laughed at her father’s foolishness.B．Hadjara refused to eat dinner that night in order to lose weight.C．Hadjara’s father understood his daughter’s love and ca re for him later.（4）．The underlined word “protest ” in this passage means _______.A．抗议B．保护C．节约（5）．The purpose of the writer is to _______.A．teach people how to wash handsB．call on people all over the world to save waterC．show developing countries rich in clean water24．（10分）The Lantern Festival falls on the 15th of the first month of the lunar calendar（阴历）. This day is always the first full moon in the new year. Ancient people also called it Shangyuan Festival. Celebrations and traditions on this day began from the Han Dynasty（朝代）and became popular in the Tang Dynasty. Watching the red lanterns is one of the main traditions. Lanterns of different shapes and sizes are usually put on trees, or along river banks on show. It is said that sky lanterns were first used by Zhuge Kongming to ask for help when he was in trouble. Today, when the lanterns slowly rise into the air, people make wishes.Another tradition is guessing lantern riddles. The riddles are usually short, wise, and sometimes humorous. The answer to a riddle can be a Chinese character（汉字），a famous person’s name, or a place name.The most important thing is to eat sweet dumplings with different tastes. In northern China, they are called yuanxiao while in southern part they’re named tangyuan. Because making sweet dumplings is like a game or an activity, they are usually done happily by a group of friends or family members.In old times, the Lantern Festival was also romantic（浪漫的）. Watching lanterns gave young people a chance to meet each other. A line from Xin Qiji, a poet during the Song Dynasty, shows this:Hundreds and thousands of times I searched for her in the crowd. Suddenly I turned, and there she stood, in the dim（昏暗的）light.（1）．The traditional festival talked about in this passage is called “________” in Chinese.A．春节B．元宵节C．端午节（2）．When did celebrations and traditions of the Lantern Festival start from?A．The Han Dynasty. B．The Tang Dynasty. C．The Song Dynasty.（3）．What were sky lanterns first used for by Zhuge Kongming in ancient times?A．Making wishes. B．Celebrating birthdays. C．Asking for help.（4）．Which of the following is NOT true about sweet dumplings?A．They have different tastes.B．They are named “yuanxiao” all over the country.C．People enjoy the process of making them.（5）．The line from Xin Qiji in the passage shows the Lantern Festival was________ in old times. A．boring B．humorous C．romanticIV.情景对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项为多余选项．25．（5分）A: Hello, is that Mr. Smith?B: Yes, it is.____（_1 ）____A: I’m from the delivery company（快递公司）；your package（包裹）is here. Are you at home?B: Sorry, I’m at work right now. ______（2）______A: In fact , this package needs your signature（签名）.I can wait for you here.B: _____（3）_____.So I can’t leave my office.A: I see._____（4）____B: That’s gre at. Then what about 7 p.m. tomorrow?A: OK.______（5）______B: Thank you so much!第三部分书面表达（共三大题，满分10分）V.任务型读写（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，按要求完成下列各题．26．（10分）France is well known for its fine art, tasty food and romantic scenery（风景）. About 75 million visitors come here every year.France is the largest country in Western Europe. It has a population of over 66 million. The country is home to many famous places of interest, like the River Seine as well as the Eiffel Tower.Many visitors also come for the country’s art. Sculptor（雕刻家）Auguste Rodin and painter Claude Monet once created their great works here. If you visit France today, it is not a surprise to meet street artists in the city or come across a singer in the subway.No visit to Paris is complete without a trip to Louvre, one of the largest and most famous museums in the world. Inside, there are 35,000 works of art, such as the painting Mona Lisa by Da Vinci and the statue（雕塑）David by Michelangelo. It would take nine months to enjoy all the pieces.Besides, French food is world famous. Bread is very important in France. The best known French bread is called a baguette（法棍面包）. They are long, delicious and taste salty. Snails （蜗牛）are also a must-have here. French people eat 40,000 tons of snails every year!But France is not always good. Paris, the city of light, may also show its dark side to visitors. Chinese visitors feel sorry about the crowded subway in Paris.（1）How many visitors come to France every year?___________________________________________（2）Is it common to meet street artists in the city?____________________________________________（3）Who created the famous painting Mona Lisa?_____________________________________________（4）Besides bread, what food is also a must-have for French people?______________________________________________________（5）Why do Chinese visitors feel sorry about the subway in Paris?______________________________________________________VI.词汇（共5小题，满分5分）A）根据句意及词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词．27. As a wonderful volleyball p_____, Zhu Ting is known to people all over the world.28．Bob is interested in dancing．His dream job is to be a d．29．My friends collect stamps in order to l______ more about history．30．Alice asked me to read the book Harry Potter，but I have （已经）read it twice．31．He s（熬夜）late to watch the football match last night．B）选用方框内所给词的适当形式，完成短文．（每词限用一次）32．（5分）（5）. we have to go our different ways now, I hope we can value the happy time we spent together. My dear school, I love you, forever.VII.写作（满分15分）中学生在成长过程中经常会碰到一些烦恼。

中考考前模拟检测《英语卷》含答案解析

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）I. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

（每小题1分，满分15分）1. Kate is only child in her family.A. aB. anC. the2. China’s first home-built aircraft carrier（航空母舰）hit the water in Dalian the morning of April 26,2017.A.inB.onC.at3. —Would you like some green tea?—No, thanks. I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.A. alwaysB. oftenC. seldom4. —China is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics,—No wonder people are showing more in them.A. interestB. courageC. victory5. —Must I prepare for the trip today?―No, you. You can do it tomorrow.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’t6. —Do you plan to watch a talent show or a sports show tonight?—. I can’t stand them. I plan to see a movie.A. BothB. EitherC. Neither7. —She got full marks in the math exam.—Her parents must be her.A. proud ofB. afraid ofC. tired of8. My mother won’t allow my father to drive he promises to give up drinking.A. unlessB. sinceC. after9. Last December, a man who stole a shared bike 1,000 yuan by the police.A. finedB. is finedC. was fined10. —How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?—Sorry, I’ll do it at once.A. turn upB. turn downC. turn off11. —Did anyone call me when I was out?—Yes. A man who called Tom.A. himselfB. yourselfC. myself12. —do you visit your grandparents?—Once a month.A. How farB. How oftenC. How long13. It’s reported that AlphaGo two master Go players so far.A. beatB. beatsC. has beaten14. We should look up to those scientists sent Tianzhou-1 Cargo Spaceship to space.A. whoB. whatC. which15. —Summer vacation is coming! Could you tell me ?—Xi’an, I really want to visit the Terracotta Army.A. where are you goingB. where you are goingC. how you are goingII. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

中考仿真模拟考试《英语试题》含答案解析

（时间：80分钟分数：100分）一、语法选择（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）Smith was a landlord （地主）. He loved money very much and never 1 anything to anybody.Soon he became rich．One day the weather was fine.There wasn't a cloud in the sky and the sun was very warm. The landlord was walking 2 a river with three of his friends, when, all of a sudden, he slipped and fell into it. He cried, "Help! Help! "One of his 3 held out his hand and said,"Give me 4 hand and I will pull you out. "The landlord's head went under the water and then came up again, but he did not give his hand to his friends. Then 5 of his friends tried but the same thing happened.Just then a farmer came over and saw all this. He knew the landlord very 6 . He said to the others, "Let me try. "He held out his hand and said to the landlord, " 7 my hand and I will pull you out." Hearing this, the landlord took the farmer's hand, and in 8 minute the farmer pulled the landlord out of the water.All the others got very 9 at this and asked the farmer, "Why did he give his hand to you 10 not to us?"The farmer said, "You don't know your friend very well. When you say 'give to' him, he does nothing, but when you say 'take', he takes."1．A．give B．gave C．giving D．given2．A．along B．on C．in D．at3．A．friend B．friendly C．friends D．friendship4．A．you B．yourself C．yours D．your5．A．other B．another C．the other D．others6．A．good B．bad C．well D．better7．A．Take B．To take C．Taking D．Taken8．A．/B．a C．an D．the9．A．surprise B．surprising C．surprisingly D．surprised10．A．and B．or C．but D．so二、完形填空（共10小题，每题1分，共10分）I'm sure many people are working hard for a lot of money, a big house, a new car, expensive clothes and so on. These are considered to be symbols of 11 on the material level. When I was young, I was also 12 reaching for material success. So I chose a job as a salesman and I did make some pretty good money.But later I realized that was not what I wanted, because I was often forced to sell products that might not be good for the customers. I became very unhappy 13 I could make a lot of money. I no longer felt proud of my job and even 14 myself for doing things like that. So I 15 my sales job and took another job, this time helping people 16 — the poor and the weak. The sense of belonging was great and suddenly I felt successful in my life again. I made less money but I was 17 with myself.For my own past, success comes from the feeling of satisfaction and joy. I feel successful when I love what I do, not caring so much about 18 . And I feel the most successful when I 19 my kindness everywhere I go.So, be 20 to yourself. Learn to listen to the voice from the bottom of your heart. And find your own way with a happy heart to achieve your own success.11．A．luck B．success C．safety D．hope12．A．sadly B．hardly C．crazily D．honestly13．A．if B．since C．until D．although14．A．looked down upon B．looked up toC．looked through D．looked into15．A．made up B．gave up C．set up D．turn up16．A．in danger B．in order C．in need D．in surprise17．A．strict B．careful C．angry D．satisfied18．A．trust B．love C．money D．health19．A．throw B．spread C．sell D．lend20．A．true B．brave C．friendly D．terrible三、阅读（共15小题，每题2分，共30分）A、阅读理解（共10小题，每题2分，共20分）AFor most people in the West, Valentine's Day（情人节）ends on February 15, but here in Japan it's not quite over until March 15. March 14-exactly one month after Valentine's Day--is White Day in Japan.To really understand what White Day is all about, you have to understand what Valentine's Day in Japan is like. Japanese Valentine's Day is all about men getting presents. Japanese women are usually too shy to show their love, though it might not be true today. Valentine's Day is a great chance to let women show their feelings. Men should return gifts to women on White Day. On both days, chocolate is the gift of choice. More often, the colour of the chocolate is white because of the name of the day. You can also buy flowers, candy or cookies.Does it sound good to you? Don't get too excited when you get chocolate from Japanese girls! They give chocolate not only to their loved ones, but also to men such as bosses（老板）and male（男性的）friends.The Japanese first celebrated White Day in 1978. Now it is also celebrated in South Korea and Taiwan, China.21、In Japan, Valentine's Day ends on ______.A. February 14B. February 15C. March 14D. March 1522、What's the most common White Day gift?______A. White chocolate.B. Flowers.C. Candy.D. Cookies.23、What can we learn from the passage?______A. White Day has a history of 100 years.B. White Day is all about women getting gifts.C. People all over the world celebrate White Day.D. On White Day girls only give gifts to their boyfriends.24、What's the best title for the passage?______A. The history of Valentine's DayB. Valentine's DayC. How to celebrate White DayD. White Day in Japan25、The writer of this passage may be from ______.A. JapanB. ChinaC. AmericaD. South KoreaBThousands of years ago, Britain was covered by thick forests, home to many animals which no longer live in the United Kingdom. There were wolves and bears, many different kinds of deer and large wild cows. There wereless than four million people. They lived in small villages protected by wooden walls from the animals outside.All this has changed, of course. Now the population of the United Kingdom has increased to sixty-five million. Three-quarters of Britain is covered with fields, towns or cities. Although 25 percent of land is countryside, new methods of farming mean that there are fewer birds and small animals living in fields than ever before. The United Kingdom is one of the few countries in the world that does not have a large wild animal that eats meat. In Scotland there are only 400 wildcats, but these are much smaller than wolves.Some people would like to change things, however! Some organizations and writers say that Britain needs to become more natural again. They suggest that trees and plants that grew in the UK before towns and cities were built should be allowed to grow again. They even say that large wild animals which have not lived in the UK should be helped to return and live wild. They call this "rewilding".Not everyone agrees. In the last twenty years, over one million trees which at first grew in Scotland have been planted and there are plans for more—but wild animals? Some people ask if wolves will attack sheep or even humans. They are also angry that rewilding might mean an end to walking in the hills which so many people enjoy. So far there are no wolves or bears in Britain's forests—but soon there might be!26、What was the population of the UK thousands of years ago?______A. About 25 million.B. Over 65 million.C. More than 61 million.D. Not more than four million.27、Why are there fewer birds and small animals in fields in the UK?______A. Because more trees have been planted.B. Because there are more large wild animals.C. Because pollution is much worse than before.D. Because people use new methods of farming.28、Which paragraph gives opinions from "rewilding" supporters?______A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 3.D. Paragraph 4.29、What are some people against?______A. Living closer to nature.B. Planting more and more trees.C. Helping large wild animals return.D. Building more villages and towns.30、What's the best title for the text?______A. Making Britain wild againB. A trip to wild BritainC. An introduction to BritainD. Protecting the environment.B、配对阅读（共5小题，每题2分，共10分）配对阅读。

河南省南阳市英语中考仿真试卷及答案解析

河南省南阳市英语中考仿真试卷及答案解析一、听力部分（本大题有20小题，每小题1分，共20分）You will hear: (Conversation omitted, but imagine a dialogue about where to meet for lunch.)Question: Where are the speakers going to have lunch?A. At the school cafeteria.B. At a nearby restaurant.C. In the park.D. At the speaker’s home.Answer: BExplanation: The conversation may suggest that the speakers are discussing options for lunch and ultimately decide to go to a nearby restaurant. The key phrase or words that indicate this could be “let’s try that new place down the street” or similar, pointing to a restaurant as the chosen location.You will hear: (Conversation omitted, but imagine a discussion about a book report due date.)Question: When is the book report due?A. Next Monday.B. Tomorrow.C. This Friday.D. Next weekend.Answer: CExplanation: The conversation likely revolves around confirming the deadline for submitting the book report. The speaker might say something like“I thought it was due this Friday, isn’t it?” or another phr ase indicating that the due date is on Friday. Therefore, the correct answer would be C, indicating that the book report is due this Friday.3、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer for the question you hear.Question: What is the man planning to do this weekend?A)Go to the beach.B)Visit a museum.C)Watch a movie.Answer: B) Visit a museum.Explanation: The recording states, “I’m thinking of visiting the new science museum this weekend. Have you heard anything about it?” This clearly indicates that the man is planning to visit a museum.4、Listen to the dialogue and decide which statement is true according tothe conversation.Dialogue:Female: “Hey, have you seen the latest movie ‘Interstellar’ yet?” Male: “No, I haven’t had a chance. But I’ve heard it’s amazing.I’m definitely going to watch it this week.”Statement Choices:A) The man has already watched ‘Interstellar’.B) The woman recommends watching ‘Interstellar’. C) The man doesn’t likescience fiction movies.Answer: B) The woman recommends watching ‘Interstellar’.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks if the man has seen‘Interstellar’ and follows up by saying, “I’ve heard it’s amazing.” This suggests that she is recommending the movie, and the man responds positively, indicating his intention to watch it. Neither statement A nor C is supported by the conversation.5、 Listen to the conversation and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A. At 9:30 amB. At 10:30 amC. At 11:30 amAnswer: BExplanation: The speaker in the conversation clearly states, “The train to London leaves at 10:30 am.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.6、 Listen to the short passage and fill in the blank with the missing word.T he museum is open every day from 9 am to 5 pm, except on_______when it’s closed.Answer: SundaysExplanation: The passage states, “The museum is open every day from 9 am to 5 pm, except on Sundays when it’s closed.” Thus, the missing word is “Sundays.”7、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave?A. At 8:00 am.B. At 8:30 am.C. At 9:00 am.Answer: BExplanation: In the dialogue, the speaker says, “The train leaves at 8:30 am from platform 3.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, “At 8:30 am.”8、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the speaker recommend?A. One book.B. Two books.C. Three books.Answer: CExplanation: The speaker in the short passage says, “I would recommend three books for anyone interested in learning more about environmental conservation. The first one is ‘Silent Spring’ by Rachel Carson, the second is ‘The Sixth Extinction’ by Elizabeth Kolbert, and the third is ‘An Inconvenient Truth’ by Al Gore.” Therefore, the speaker recommends three books, and the correct answer is C.9、Listen to the short conversation and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for London?B. At 10:30.C. At 10:45.Answer: BExplanation: In the conversation, the woman asks the man, “What time does the next train to London leave?” The man responds, “The next one leaves at 10:30.” Therefore, the correct answer is B.10、Listen to the news report and answer the following question.Question: What was the main topic of the news report?A. A new invention that improves traffic flow.B. A severe storm warning for the coastal regions.C. An increase in unemployment rates nationwide.Answer: BExplanation: The news report mentioned a severe storm approaching the coastal regions and urged residents to take necessary precautions. It emphasized the potential dangers of the storm and the need for evacuation in some areas. There was no mention of a new invention related to traffic flow or unemployment rates. Hence, the main topic of the news report was B, a severe storm warning for the coastal regions.11、 Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer.Question: What time does the train leave for New York?A. 9:15 a.m.C. 11:45 a.m.Answer: B. 10:30 a.m.Explanation: In the dialogue, the woman asks the man when the next train to New York departs. The man replies, “The next train leaves at 10:30 a.m.” This clearly indicates that the correct answer is 10:30 a.m., matching optionB.12、 Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: How many books does the speaker recommend reading to improve reading speed?A. Two books.B. Three books.C. Four books.Answer: A. Two books.Explanation: During the short passage, the speaker mentions that to improve reading speed, they recommend focusing on two specific books that teach effective reading strategies. This directly corresponds to option A, stating that the speaker recommends reading two books.13、Listen to the recording and choose the best answer to the question.Question: Where does the woman suggest meeting?A)At the coffee shop.B)At the library.C)At the park.Answer: A) At the coffee shop.Explanation: The recording mentions that the woman suggests meeting at the coffee shop downtown, stating “Why don’t we meet at that new coffee shop downtown? It’s more convenient.” This directly answers the question by indicating the woman’s preferred meet ing location.14、Listen to the short dialogue and complete the sentence with the missing information.Dialogue: Man: Hi, have you finished the report for the meeting? Woman: Not yet, but I’m almost done. I just need to _________.Answer: check the numbers/data once moreExplanation: In the dialogue, the woman responds that she hasn’t finished the report but is close. She mentions needing to perform one final step, which is usually related to ensuring accuracy in reports. Hence, a common task in this context is to check the numbers or data again to avoid errors. The answer “check the numbers/data once more” fills in the missing information in a way that is consistent with the context.15、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:00 amC)9:30 amAnswer: B) 9:00 amExplanation: The recording states, “The next train to London departs at9:00 am from platform 5.” Therefore, the correct answer is B, 9:00 am.16、Listen to the conversation and select the missing word in the sentence.Conversation: Man: Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? Woman: Sure, it’s just around the corner on the_______side of the street.Question: What is the missing word in the sentence?A)leftB)rightC)middleAnswer: A) leftExplanation: In the conversation, the woman responds by saying, “it’s just around the corner on the left side of the street.” This indicates that the post office is located on the left side of the street, making the missing word “left.”17、Listen to the recording and choose the correct answer to the question.Question: What time does the train leave for London?A)8:30 amB)9:00 amC)9:30 amAnswer: B) 9:00 amExplanation: The recording states that the train to London departs at 9:00 am. The speaker clearly mentions the time, so the correct answer is B.18、Listen to the conversation and complete the sentence with the missingword.Conversation: Student: Hi, Professor Smith. Could you tell me when the next assignment is due? Professor: Sure, the next assignment is due on ___________.Answer: FridayExplanation: In the conversation, the professor responds to the student’s question by stating that the next assignment is due on Friday. The missing word in the sentence is “Friday.”19、Listen to the dialogue and choose the best response.A. It’s sunny.B. It’s rainy.C. It’s windy.Answer: B. It’s rainy.Explanation: In the dialogue, the speaker mentions that they need to bring an umbrella because it’s going to rain. This directly indicates that the weather is rainy, making option B the correct answer.20、Listen to the short passage and answer the question.Question: What is the main topic of the passage?A. The benefits of exercise.B. The importance of healthy eating.C. Tips for reducing stress.Answer: A. The benefits of exercise.Explanation: The passage mentions various ways in which exercise can positively impact one’s health and well-being, such as improving mood, boosting energy levels, and enhancing physical fitness. These points collectively suggest that the main topic of the passage is the benefits of exercise, hence option A is the correct answer.二、阅读理解（30分）Title: The Benefits of Reading for ChildrenReading is a fundamental skill that opens up a world of knowledge and imagination for children. It is not just about learning to recognize words and sentences; it is a gateway to understanding different cultures, emotions, and perspectives. The benefits of reading for children are numerous and far-reaching, impacting their cognitive development, emotional well-being, and academic performance.1.Improved Vocabulary: As children read, they encounter new words andphrases. Over time, this exposure helps them expand their vocabulary, which is crucial for effective communication and comprehension in all subjects.2.Enhanced Cognitive Abilities: Reading stimulates the brain, improvingmemory, concentration, and critical thinking skills. It requires children to make connections between ideas, analyze information, and drawconclusions, all of which are essential for problem-solving anddecision-making.3.Improved Emotional Intelligence: Stories and literature provide childrenwith a safe space to explore emotions and empathy. Through the characters they read about, children learn how to identify and understand their own feelings, as well as those of others.4.Increased Imagination and Creativity: Reading sparks the imagination,encouraging children to visualize scenes and characters in their minds.This imaginative play is essential for fostering creativity and nurturinga love for learning.5.Better Academic Performance: Research has shown that children who readfrequently perform better in school across all subjects. Reading is the foundation for comprehension in all disciplines, and a strong reading ability is directly correlated with academic success.Question 1: What is the main benefit of reading for children mentioned in the passage?Answer: The main benefit of reading for children mentioned in the passage is that it opens up a world of knowledge and imagination.Question 2: How does reading improve cognitive abilities in children?Answer: Reading improves cognitive abilities in children by stimulating the brain, improving memory, concentration, and critical thinking skills. It requires children to make connections between ideas, analyze information, and draw conclusions.Question 3: What is the relationship between reading and academicperformance in children?Answer: Research has shown that there is a direct correlation between reading and academic performance in children. Children who read frequently perform better in school across all subjects, as reading is the foundation for comprehension in all disciplines.三、完型填空（15分）Section Three: Cloze TestDirections: Read the following passage carefully. For each numbered blank, choose the most suitable word or phrase from the given options and fill in the corresponding blank. There is one extra option which does not fit in any of the blanks.(1)The Internet has revolutionized the way we communicate, learn, and entertainourselves. It has become an indispensable tool in our daily lives, connecting peoplefrom all over the world in (2) ways that were unimaginable just a few decades ago.One of the most significant impacts of the Internet is on education. Students now have access to a vast amount of information at their fingertips, enabling them to learn (3) and efficiently. They can attend online classes, participate in virtual discussions, and collaborate with peers from different parts of the globe.However, with the convenience of the Internet also comes the challenge of (4) information. It can be overwhelming to sift through the endless stream of data to find what is relevant and accurate. This is where critical thinking anddigital literacy skills become crucial.Moreover, the Internet has transformed the way we access entertainment. Streaming services have made it possible to watch movies, TV shows, and live events from anywhere, at any time. This has led to a (5) in the way people consume media, with more and more people opting for on-demand content.Options:A. unprecedentedB. instantlyC. evaluatingD. revolutionE. flexibilityF. evaluatinglyAnswers:1.A2.A3.B4.C5.D四、语法填空题（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）1、The film star wears sunglasses. Therefore, he can go shopping without _____.A. being recognizedB. recognizingC. having recognizedD. to be recognized Answer: A Explanation: 本题考查非谓语动词。

中考模拟考试英语试卷与答案解析(共三套)

She decided to try using an “I message”. That means to tell___27___person how you’re feeling, why you feel that way, and what he or she can please do to make it___28___.
A In China. B. In Italy. C. In Australia.
15. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. The job. B. The weather. C. The radio.
第四节：听短文,根据其内容选出能回答下列问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。
A. Tony likes Picasso very much.
B. Tony wants to join the English club.
C. Tony can draw pictures very well.
笔试部分
II.语法与情景对话(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)
阅读下列各题,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
A. much fasterB. even worseC. less carefullyD. more carefully
9. —Would you like to go out for dinner tonight?
—No, I’d rather ________ at home.
A. to eatB. eatingC. eatD. ate
A. whomB. whoseC. whoD. which
13. Which of the following is RIGHT?

精品中考仿真模拟考试《英语卷》附答案解析

中考全真模拟测试英语试卷一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分）1.—Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?—I like ______ of them. Tea is my favorite.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none2.If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll under the pressure of work.A.break downB.break awayC.break outD.break into3. Neither I nor my brother playing computer games, and we all study hard all the time .A.likeB.likesC.doesn’t likeD.don’t like4.—How cold!—Yes , the highest temperature is only two degrees ______ zero.A.belowB.inC.onD.at5.I earned the Nobel for literature.A.ProudB.PrideC. PrizeD. Price6.Harry Potter and Sorcerer’s Stone is quite a good book. It’s worth _____.A.readB.readsC.to readD.reading7.Your car _____ be put here. Please put it over there.A.can’tB.canC.mayD.may not8.Scientists are doing experiments in order to _____ the Mars soon.A.exploreB.exploredC.that exploreD.to exploring9.There is no _____ that phone plays an important role in the modern life.A.questionB.problemC.answerD.doubt10._____ the help of the Internet, news can ______ every country of the world.A.Under; arriveB.With; reachC.In; goD.With; get11.The tourists ______ have been to Mount Wuyi lost ______ in the beautiful scenery there.A./; themB.that; themC.who; themselvesD.which; themselves12. —Why are you so happy?—All of us succeed the final exam.A.in passingB.for passingC.at passingD.to pass13.The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent(缺席) for different reasons.A.were; wasB.was; wasC.was; wereD.were; were14.Neither I nor he ______ compared the prices of the PC, so ______ he ______ I decided to know more before buying it.A.has; both; andB.have; not only; but alsoC.hasn’t; either; orD.haven’t; neither; nor15.Mount Wuyi is worth ______. The mountains there are covered ______ all kinds of green plants.A.visiting; byB.to visit; withC.to visit; byD.visiting; with二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分）I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she ____16_____ for the people, like a little angel.When Kendall was five, we noticed that she __17___had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. ___18_____ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n) ____19___ thing happened.At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped ___20____ than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and ___21___ on the floor —on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪）from the n eck down. She couldn’t ___22_____. But her biggest __23____ wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.As the days went on, feeling on her left side __24____, but she was still paralyzed on the r ight. We weren’t sure how much of her ___25___ would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up . It was more __26____ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the ____27__ we witnessed. But on the day—only three months after her ___28____—we cried full of joy when she sang, ___29____ she didn’t enter the Top 24 of American Idol.When she was a little girl, she asked me ___30____ it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her,“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.”16. A. danced B. sang C.jumped D.painted17. A. never B.sometimes C.seldom D.always18. A. During B.Before C.After D.Until19. A. useful B.exciting C.meaningless D.terrible20. A. farther B. nearer C.higher D.lower21. A. lay B.sat C. stood nded22. A. move B. sing C. eat D.think23. A .problem B. worry C.dream D.plan24. A.stopped B.remained C.returned D.disappeared25. A. movement B.treatment C.achievement D.entertainment26. A. interesting B.important C. helpless D. dangerous27. A.microphone B.toothbrush C. joy D.pain28. A. failure B.show C. tic D.accident29. A. though B. because C.if D. so30. A. who B. when C. why D. what三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,计30分）AHere are some questions and answers on Yangzhou from a website.Questions & AnswersQ Asked by Robert from USA | Feb. 25, 2019 11:21ReplyWe'd like to visit the city of Yangzhou from Shanghai. Is there any high speed train?A Answered by Black from UK | Feb.26, 2019 20:29ReplySorry but no high speed train. You can take an intercity bus from Shanghai General BusStation to the city. It takes about 4h and CNY 93/ 96.Q Asked by Mr. Cheverton from Australia | Jul.17, 2018 20:27ReplyI have holidays in late December and will be in Hong Kong, and want to visit Yangzhou.Are river cruises still operating?A Answered by Ms. Chen from China | Jul.18, 2018 04:24ReplyI don't think it is a good idea to visit the city in winter, which is famous for naturalscenery. The best time should be spring and summer. And, the weather may be somewhatcold during Dec which isn't good for cruise.Q Asked by Eric Yeo from Singapore | May.15, 2018 02:53 ReplyCan I know where I can eat the nicest Yangzhou Fried Rice along Dongguan Street area?A Answered by Jennie from China | May.16, 2018 04:48ReplyThere are many restaurants along the street serving the fried rice and they are all OK. Ifha ving to name one, I’d say Shiweitian. Actually, you just choose one with more guestsand it won't be wrong.Q Asked by Roy from USA | Mar.12, 2018 12:27 ReplyIs it possible to live in Yangzhou and commute daily by bus to work in Yizheng?A Answered by Tina from China I Mar.12,2018 21:56ReplyYeah, it's possible. The distance between is only around 30km. At the West Bus Station,many buses are scheduled for Yizheng every day from 06:20 to 18:55. Besides, intercitybus No.77 runs between the West Bus Station and Yizheng Bus Station from 05:50 to18:30. You can choose the most convenient way.A.Robert.B. Cheverton.C. Eric Yeo.D.Roy.32.________answer was given the most thumbs up.A. Black'sB. Ms. Chen'sC. Jennie'sD.Tina’s33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the webpage?A. The questions on the webpage are all about Yangzhou Travel.B. It's not a good idea to eat Yangzhou Fried Rice in Shiweitian.C. Robert can take the high speed train from Shanghai to Yangzhou.D. Mr.Cheverton is advised to visit Yangzhou in spring and summer.BThat morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer in London. But who?We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall.“Yes," said Dr.Mortimer,“Barrymore. "“We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall," said Holmes.Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.“OK”, said Holmes. “But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you. "Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said,“Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall. "“That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward.Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. “I got a message that you are asking for me", he said. “I've never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me! ”“No, no, ”said Holmes.“ Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen. "The driver looked surprised and then answered,“The man said h e was a detective and that I shouldn't tell anyone about him. "“It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.”“His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes. "I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. “He scored against me that time, Watson. "The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. “This is a dangerous enemy, Watson.”—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles34. According to the passage, the underlined phrase “de ad end” in Paragraph 10 means_______.A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the caseB. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closedC. the cab driver didn't find his way and turned roundD. they didn't know who the man with a black beard was35. According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver__________.A. was as dangerous as the black-bearded manB. received a complaint from the black-bearded manC. didn't know why Holmes asked for him at the beginningD. didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man36. By the sentence “He scored against me that time”, Holmes means “The man gained an advantage over me by_______.”A. watching this house at ten o’clockB. following Sir Henry and Dr. MortimerC. telling the driver his name was HolmesD. asking the driver to keep his secret37. Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage?a. Holmes received the telegram.b. The cab driver came to see Holmes.c. Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry.d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed.e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train.A. cabdeB. ceabd c. abcde D. acebdCLong long ago, people lived on wild animals, fruits and other plants and they didn’t need to use m oney.As time passed, families had more products(产品) than they needed, such as animals and crops. So they needed to trade with others. They began to use money to make it easier. However, it was not like the money we use today. They used shells, rice, salt or large stones.During the 600 BC, people began using coins as money. Because they were easier to carry than goods(货物), countries began to make coins as their money.The Chinese were the first to use paper money, probably in the 11th century. An Italian traveler, Marco Polo, saw the Chinese use paper money when he visited China in the 1200s. After his travel, he told the western people what he saw. But European countries didn’t start using paper money till the1600s.Today people have many ways to pay for things, such as coins, paper money and cards. Some prefer to pay by card. That’s because paying with a card is easier and safer than carrying around a lot of “real” money.根据短文内容,选择正确答案.38. People began to use money because they ______.A.lived on plantsB.raised animalsC.needed to tradeD.could change products39. People used ______ as money during the 600 BC.A.shellsB.coinsC.cardsD.paper40. Which country used paper money first?A.Japan.A.C.China.D.England41. How many ways have we shopping today?A.OneB.TwoC.ThreeD.FourDTrees in cities "live fast but die young" compared to forests in the countryside, warns a new study.Researchers found that trees in cities die younger than ones in the countryside because of the higher levels of CO2. City-living trees suffer(遭受) a loss of carbon storage(碳储量). That means trees produce less energy from the air.Now researchers say more must be done to deal with the situation. Ian Smith, a PhD student of Boston University in the United States, said, “Ci ties are in the important position in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2.”. “We find that tree planting alone may not be enough to keep and increase city canopy cover(树冠覆盖率). Because of the age and size of the present canopy, efforts to improve and protect tree health are badly needed for increasing city tree cover and canopy cover.”The research team used a model to watch changes among street trees for several planting and management methods. Researchers also used the model to watch tree growth, death and planting rates(率)both among trees in Boston city and forests in the countryside in Massachusetts.It was discovered that rates of carbon cycling and growth rates among city trees were nearly four times faster than those in the countryside. However, loss of carbon storage and death rates are also higher, especially death rates are more than double higher than those in countryside forests.The study, published in PLOS ONE, has reminded scientists to encourage communities to do more to plant and protect trees. It is important to increase city canopy cover and carbon storage.Researchers say planting and protecting will be needed to make sure cities can develop healthily, but more needs to be done to have a better understanding of city trees ---which may be different from countryside forests.42. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The more carbon storage loses, the more energy the trees produce from the air.B. The higher the levels of CO2 are, the harder it will be for the plants to survive.C. If we plant enough trees, we are sure to increase city canopy cover.D. Cities do better in fighting against rising temperatures and increasing CO2.43. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us ____________.A. the results of the studyB. the discoveries from the researchersC. the methods of the studyD. the suggestions from the researchers44. What does“ those” in Paragraph 5 refer to?A. Death rates.B. Rates of carbon cycling.C. Growth rates.D. Loss of carbon storage.45. The writer’s main purpose of writing the passage is ____________.A. to teach us how to improve and protect tree healthB. to warn us that trees in cities live fast but die youngC. to let us have a better understanding of city treesD. to tell us to take action to increase city canopy cover四、词汇运用（共10小题；每小题1分,计10分）46. The journey was a little boring. We didn't enjoy ______________ (we) at all.47. Andrew often does DIY with different _____________ (knife) in his free time.48. To my surprise, my uncle got his driving licence in his ___________ (fifty).49. Forty____________ (year) development has changed Huai'an into a modern city.50. After doing sports for months, Tina is becoming _______________ (thin) than before.51. The teachers welcome their students ____________(polite) at the school gate every morning.52. The Great Wallis too high. I have difficulty ____________________ (climb) it alone.53. It is reported that Taizhou Sports Park _____________ (complete) next year.54. In his __________ (eighty), I. M. Pei (贝堇铭) designed Suzhou museum for his hometown.55. So far, the couple ___________ (not change) their flat since they had a second child.五、任务型阅读（共10空；每空1分,计10分）阅读下面短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格.在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写成空缺处所填单词的正确形式.（每空一词）Nowad ays, many people in China and Japan are racing against time. They put a lot of value in “being on time”. However, in some countries of the world, people have different opinions on “being on time”.GermanyThanks to its industrial past, in Germany you are expected to arrive at least ten minutes earlier for any planned meeting.In Germany, being on time is risky enough because your hosts will probably already be there waiting, wondering how on earth you could be so stupid. What will you do if anything unexpected happens, like heavy traffic or a sudden rain? So remember to arrive early in Germany.Saudi ArabiaSome countries care little about time and Saudi Arabia is one of them. It’s because of their long history of desert living where time is not the first th ing to think about. It could be that it’s too hot to do anything on time. So don’t expect them to be on time. Moreover, looking at your watch during an event is even considered as bad manners. So don’t get angry with them, either.GhanaMost meeting times can be changed, even if an exact time is given, Ghanaians are very relaxed and easygoing. They think that if everyone is late, then no one is late. After all, what can’t be done today can get done tomorrow. If you find it difficult to deal with, prepare to be unhappy. Otherwise, sit back enjoy the ride.RussiaPatience is considered a very important quality in Russian culture but being on time is not. When doing business in Russia, do be on time. Otherwise, it will be considered disrespectful. But Russians won’t hold themselves to the same standard. So, again, patience can be key.六、缺词填空（共10空；每空1分,计10分）（每空一词）根据短文内容和首字母提示,在下文空格处填入适当的词使短文完整,在答题卡标有题号的横线上,完整地写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.（每空一词）Many people say dolphins are very intelligent(聪颖的). They seem to be able to think, understand, and learn things quickly. But are they c 66 like humans or more like cats or dogs? Scientists say dolphin intelligence is s 67 to human intelligence in some ways. How?Like humans, every dolphin has a “name”. I68 is a special whistle(哨声). Scientists think dolphins,like people,“t69 ”to each other about a lot of things,such as their age, their feelings, or finding food. And, like humans, dolphins use system (系统)of sounds and body language to c 70 . But understanding their conversations is not easy for humans. No on e “speaks dolphin” yet,but some scientists are trying to learn.Dolphins arc also social animals. They live in groups, and they often come to play games from different groups and have f 71 , just like people. In fact, playing t 72 is something only intelligent animals do.Dolphins and humans b 73 make plans to get something they want. In the seas of southern Brazil, dolphins use an interesting way to get food. When fish are n 74 a boat,dolphins signal (发信号) to the fishermen to put their nets(网）in the water. And the men can catch a lot of fish. What is the advantage for the dolphins? Why do they h 75 the men? The dolphins can get some of the fish.七、书面表达（计30分）A. 句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分,计10分）76.我们从小学起就一直是好朋友.77. 没有什么能阻止我们实现梦想.78. 每天锻炼一小时对健康和学习都有好处.79. 谢谢你为我们提供了这么多有趣的书籍.80. 在那个时候,他别无选择,只能依靠自己.B. 写作（计20分）81. 假设你是王强,你们班最近举行了一次主题班会: 太空探险的意义.请根据下表的内容,介绍所讨论的情况并发表自己的观点.(80词左右)要求：12）必须包括流程图中所有要点内容,并适当发挥；3）词数：80词左右（开头已给出,不计入总词数）；4）不得使用真实姓名、校名和地名等.____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分）1.—Which do you prefer, soda or coffee?—I like ______ of them. Tea is my favorite.A.bothB.eitherC.neitherD.none2.If he keeps on working so hard, he’ll under the pressure of work.A.break downB.break awayC.break outD.break into3. Neither I nor my brother playing computer games, and we all study hard all the time .A.likeB.likesC.doesn’t likeD.don’t like4.—How cold!—Yes , the highest temperature is only two degrees ______ zero.A.belowB.inC.onD.at5.I earned the Nobel for literature.A.ProudB.PrideC. PrizeD. Price6.Harry Potter and Sorcerer’s Stone is quite a good book. It’s worth _____.A.readB.readsC.to readD.reading7.Your car _____ be put here. Please put it over there.A.can’tB.canC.mayD.may not8.Scientists are doing experiments in order to _____ the Mars soon.A.exploreB.exploredC.that exploreD.to exploring9.There is no _____ that phone plays an important role in the modern life.A.questionB.problemC.answerD.doubt10._____ the help of the Internet, news can ______ every country of the world.A.Under; arriveB.With; reachC.In; goD.With; get11.The tourists ______ have been to Mount Wuyi lost ______ in the beautiful scenery there.A./; themB.that; themC.who; themselvesD.which; themselves12. —Why are you so happy?—All of us succeed the final exam.A.in passingB.for passingC.at passingD.to pass13.The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent(缺席) for different reasons.A.were; wasB.was; wasC.was; wereD.were; were14.Neither I nor he ______ compared the prices of the PC, so ______ he ______ I decided to know more before buying it.A.has; both; andB.have; not only; but alsoC.hasn’t; either; orD.haven’t; neither; nor15.Mount Wuyi is worth ______. The mountains there are covered ______ all kinds of green plants.A.visiting; byB.to visit; withC.to visit; byD.visiting; with二、完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分,计15分）I always think my daughter Kendall is the best—that’s just what parents do. When she was only three, she ____16_____ for the people, like a little angel.When Kendall was five, we noticed that she __17___had a tic(面部抽搐).When the problem got worse, we took her from doctor to doctor. ___18_____ the treatment, Kendall continued to sing. Surprisingly, her tics disappeared when she sang.When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However,a(n) ____19___ thing happened.At a party, Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride. He bent lower than she expected, and she jumped ___20____ than he expected. Kendall flew over his back and ___21___ on the floor —on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed(瘫痪）from the neck down. She couldn’t ___22_____. But her biggest __23____ wasn’t whether she would walk again, but was whether she could try out for a show called American Idol.As the days went on, feeling on her left side __24____, but she was still paralyzed on the right. We weren’t sure how much of her ___25___ would come back. A friend brought a microphone and put it on her bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up . It was more __26____ for her to pick up that microphone than a spoon or fork.Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the ____27__ we witnessed. But on the day—only three months after her ___28____—we cried full of joy when she sang, ___29____ she didn’t enter the Top 24 of American Idol.When she was a little girl, she asked me ___30____ it was she that had tics. My heart hurt, but I told her,“Kendall, you have a pure heart, a fantastic voice, a strong mind. And you are a beautiful presence.”16. A. danced B. sang C.jumped D.painted17. A. never B.sometimes C.seldom D.always18. A. During B.Before C.After D.Until19. A. useful B.exciting C.meaningless D.terrible20. A. farther B. nearer C.higher D.lower21. A. lay B.sat C. stood nded22. A. move B. sing C. eat D.think23. A .problem B. worry C.dream D.plan24. A.stopped B.remained C.returned D.disappeared25. A. movement B.treatment C.achievement D.entertainment26. A. interesting B.important C. helpless D. dangerous27. A.microphone B.toothbrush C. joy D.pain28. A. failure B.show C. tic D.accident29. A. though B. because C.if D. so30. A. who B. when C. why D. what三、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分,计30分）AHere are some questions and answers on Yangzhou from a website.Questions & AnswersQ Asked by Robert from USA | Feb. 25, 2019 11:21ReplyWe'd like to visit the city of Yangzhou from Shanghai. Is there any high speed train?A Answered by Black from UK | Feb.26, 2019 20:29ReplySorry but no high speed train. You can take an intercity bus from Shanghai General BusStation to the city. It takes about 4h and CNY 93/ 96.Q Asked by Mr. Cheverton from Australia | Jul.17, 2018 20:27ReplyI have holidays in late December and will be in Hong Kong, and want to visit Yangzhou.Are river cruises still operating?A Answered by Ms. Chen from China | Jul.18, 2018 04:24ReplyI don't think it is a good idea to visit the city in winter, which is famous for naturalscenery. The best time should be spring and summer. And, the weather may be somewhatcold during Dec which isn't good for cruise.Q Asked by Eric Yeo from Singapore | May.15, 2018 02:53 ReplyCan I know where I can eat the nicest Yangzhou Fried Rice along Dongguan Street area?A Answered by Jennie from China | May.16, 2018 04:48ReplyThere are many restaurants along the street serving the fried rice and they are all OK. Ifha ving to name one, I’d say Shiweitian. Actually, you just choose one with more guestsand it won't be wrong.Q Asked by Roy from USA | Mar.12, 2018 12:27 ReplyIs it possible to live in Yangzhou and commute daily by bus to work in Yizheng?A Answered by Tina from China I Mar.12,2018 21:56ReplyYeah, it's possible. The distance between is only around 30km. At the West Bus Station,many buses are scheduled for Yizheng every day from 06:20 to 18:55. Besides, intercitybus No.77 runs between the West Bus Station and Yizheng Bus Station from 05:50 to18:30. You can choose the most convenient way.A.Robert.B. Cheverton.C. Eric Yeo.D.Roy.32.________answer was given the most thumbs up.A. Black'sB. Ms. Chen'sC. Jennie'sD.Tina’s33. Which of the following is TRUE according to the webpage?A. The questions on the webpage are all about Yangzhou Travel.B. It's not a good idea to eat Yangzhou Fried Rice in Shiweitian.C. Robert can take the high speed train from Shanghai to Yangzhou.D. Mr.Cheverton is advised to visit Yangzhou in spring and summer.BThat morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr.Mortimer in London. But who?We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall.“Yes," said Dr.Mortimer,“Barrymore. "“We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall," said Holmes.Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall.“OK”, said Holmes. “But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you. "Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday.Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking.Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said,“Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall. "“That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward.Just then the door bell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. “I got a message that you are asking for me", he said. “I've never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me! ”“No, no, ”said Holmes.“ Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen. "The driver looked surprised and then answered,“The man said h e was a detective and that I shouldn't tell anyone about him. "“It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.”“His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes. "I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed. “He scored against me that time, Watson. "The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. “This is a dangerous enemy, Watson.”—Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles34. According to the passage, the underlined phrase “de ad end” in Paragraph 10 means_______.A. Holmes wanted to give up solving the caseB. the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closedC. the cab driver didn't find his way and turned roundD. they didn't know who the man with a black beard was35. According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver__________.A. was as dangerous as the black-bearded man。

【精品】中考仿真模拟检测《英语试题》含答案解析

中考仿真模拟测试英语试卷学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________一、单项填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）（小题变为10小题，分值减少5分）从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

1.—I have great ________ learning chemistry.—Don’t worry . Let me help you.A．interest B．problem C．trouble D．fun2. — All of us will visit Mount Huang next week.— Great! __________ of us has been there before and we want to know more about the local culture. A．Either B．None C．Both D．All3. --Would you like some coffee?--Yes, and please get me some milk. I prefer coffee _________ milk.A．on B．to C．for D．with4.Eating fruit and vegetables every day is important, ______ they are very healthy.A．so B．because C．when D．if5.We are quite sure to achieve our dreams with the _____ of our parents and friends.A．duty B．support C．discovery D．pride6. 1 think________ is important for us to help our parents do housework during the holiday.A．this B．that C．it D．what7.— David, could you look after your little sister for a while?— Sorry, Mum. I ________my homework.A．do B．did C．am doing D．was doing8.— We can ask Julie to go swimming with us.— Are you kidding? Julie ________swims. She hates it.A．usually B．often C．sometimes D．never9.—I'm so worried about this job interview.—Don't worry. Just be ________.A．me B．you C．yourself D．myself10. —Mum I've got the first prize in the speech competition.—____, my boy!A. Well doneB. My pleasureC. Good luckD. It's hard to say二、完形填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分，减少10分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

【精品】中考仿真模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析

1. In the park, visitors will be able to discover for ________ the roots of the city’s culture.A. themB. theirC. themselvesD. theirs2.It was absolutely impossible to build a fire ________ that cold winter night.A. onB. inC. ofD. by3. Did Professor Li give you some ________ about the exam?A. skillB. pointC. opinionD. advice4. _________ useful robot! It can help with the housework like a human servant.A. What anB. What aC. WhatD. How5. Thanks to the high technology, computers can be _______ than doctors at doing their job.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best6. A woman who fell 10 meters from High Peak _______ to safety by a helicopter.A. liftedB. is liftedC. was liftingD. was lifted7. Windows in the dining hall allow guests _________ the whole cooking process.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen8. The girl denied________ in the exam but nobody could prove what she said.A. cheatB. cheatedC. cheatingD.to cheat9. Mike___________ more than 600 people here in the past two years.A. is interviewingB. has interviewedC. interviewD. will interview10.-Would you mind my taking a look at your chemistry notes?-________A. Never mind.B. Take it easy.C. Of course notD. You’ve welcome.二、完形填空（20小题，每小题1分，共20分）（分值由每小题1.5分调整为1分，减少10分）阅读下列短文, 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

精品中考仿真模拟检测《英语卷》含答案解析

注意事项：1.本试卷共11页，六个大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。

2.本试卷上不要答题，请按答题卡上注意事项的要求直接把答案填写在答题卡上。

答在试卷上的答案无效。

一、听力理解（共三节，30小题，每小题1分，满分30分）A.听单句话根据所听到的话和卷面的问题,选择符合题意的图画回答问题,并将答題卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每小题听一遍。

（）1. What does the astronaut named Yuri Gagarin do?A B C（）2. When is Mr. Green’s flight ?A B C（）3. Does Mars go around the sun in space?A B C（）4. What’s Maria’s dream?A B C（）5. What are the UFOs that many people have seen with their own eyes?A B C1._____2._____3._____4._____5._____B.听对话回答每段对话后面的问题,在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。

每段对话听两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第6小题。

（）6.Which country will have the largest population by 2040?A.China.B.India.C.America.听第二段对话,回答第7小题。

（）7.What is the TV program about?A.A film.B.How to help poor college students.C.How to protect the environment.听第三段对话,回答第8小题。

（）8. What are they talking about?A.Soil pollution.B.Noise pollution.C.Air pollution.听第四段对话,回答第9小题。

中考仿真模拟测试《英语卷》含答案解析

中考仿真模拟测试《英语卷》含答案解析2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________单项选择1.―Kathleen, Mr. Heller is waiting for you outside.―Just a second. I'm on phone.A. a; theB. /; theC. a; /D. /; /2.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful if we do something to stop progress.A. tooB. neitherC. eitherD. also3.The Smiths are praised the way they bring up their children.A. fromB. byC. atD. for4.―Haven't seen you for ages! W here have you been?―I went to Liangshan and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying5.Mr Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it well at present.A. managingB. changingC. choosingD. practising6.Captain Marvel is such a wonderful film that I it twice.A. will seeB. sawC. seeD. have seen7.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A. towardsB. againstC. oppositeD. beyond8.⼀Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.⼀No,you . Don't you see the light is still red?A. couldn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't9.Many art lovers are going to the Spring Festival Gala next week.A. come up withB. try out forC. carry on withD. look around for10.Thomas Alva Edison was full of ________ —always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention11.Zhao Liying, who played the lead role in Legend of Chu Qiao, says "As an actress, you never be toohard-working."A.mustB. canC. mayD. should 12.―What was that noise the whole morning?―Oh, the Wang family upstairs their living room. A. have decoratedB. are decoratingC. decoratedD. were decorating13.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. considerB. is consideredC. are consideredD. considers14.—Judy, do you know_______? —Sure, two days.A. when did the sports meeting beginB. where the sports meeting was heldC. how often the sports meeting is heldD. how long the sports meeting will last15.―David, you said you would work harder the next term.―That's for sure. .A. I have no ideaB. I am a man of my wordC. I agree with youD. I understand what you mean完形填空Tuesday was my birthday. I ___16___ a day of cake and presents but it turned into a day of mystery. Someone ___17___ a bottle with a letter and treasure map. It said there was a treasure of over 20 million dollars. I didn’t know whether it was a trick or whether I should ___18___ it. If it was real, it would be the best present I had ever got. I decide to ___19___.Two of my friends came and we rented a truck. ___20___, I thought about turning back twice during this trip, but I did not think it was a ___21___ decision. I needed to give this trip twice the effort I had been putting in. This would take all my trust in order for me to find the ___22___.“The map says you have got to turn when you see a large stone with a red circle,” said one of them.“What do we do after the turn?” I asked ___23___.“It says we should see a tree. We are ___24___ to turn 20 meters north of it and dig.”We got there and dug. We had _____25_____ at first digging but we got better and worked very _____26_____. My trousers were dirty but I kept digging until I_____27_____ a metal box. We opened the lock and looked into it. There was a letter. It read:“The lesson you have learned will be very_____28_____. If you put as much energy in anything you do as you did in finding the _____29_____, you will have found the key to making over 20 million dollars.”This was a trick from my parents. I thought I would never forget this _____30_____ birthday present.16. A. expected B. accepted C. disliked D. spent17. A. discovered B. carried C. sent D. bought18. A. trust B. improve C. refuse D. share19.A. choose B. try C. ask D. think 20. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Probably D. Actually 21. A. wise B. big C. different D. wrong 22A. pleasureB. truthC. helpD. bottle 23. A. gratefully B. sadly C. angrily D. seriously 24. A. allowed B. required C. forced D. encouraged25. A. training B. experience C. trouble D. fun26. A. quickly B. badly C. tiredly D. carefully27. A. made B. left C. finished D. hit28. A. necessary B. valuable C. satisfying D. painful29. A. stone B. map C. letter D. tree30. A. pretty B. small C. special D. expensive阅读理解AChinese New Year is a golden period for film releases(公映）in China. Now check out some of the most popular films this Spring Festival.1. Crazy Alien《疯狂的外星⼈》Starring popular comedian Huang Bo and Matthew Morrison, Crazy Alien shows how the arrival of an alien on Earth shakes up the poor lives of Huang and his friend, played by Shen Teng. The film will appeal to fans of the popularfilm Crazy Stone, which also stars Huang and was directed by the same director, Ning Hao.2.Pegasus《飞驰⼈⽣》Directed and written by famous Chinese writer and racer Han Han, Pegasus stars Shen Teng as a former racer who decides to get back into the game. With no money, racing car or partners, he has his work cut out for him in taking on young racing talents.3.The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》The Wandering Earth is a science fiction film about humanity’s quest(探索）to find a new home in the face of the coming destruction（毁灭）of the sun. The film stars many well-known Chinese directors, who left the directing seat to s upport director Frant Gwo, including Crazy Alien’s Ning Hao, A Cool Fish’s Rao Xiaozhi and the Wolf Warriors series’ Wu Jing.4.The New King of Comedy《新喜剧之王》Directed and written by Stephen Chow, the film shows the wish of a small-town woman to become a film star. Given the Chinese audience’s long-standing love for Chow’s films and humor, The New King of Comedy is certain to become a box office hit.31. What does the underlined phrase “appeal to” mean?A. Be famous for.B. Be popular among.C. Be known as.D. Be thankful to.32. How many films has Shen Teng played in the mentioned films?A. one.B. twoC. threeD. four.33. Which should you choose if you want to see Ning Hao in the film?A. Crazy Alien.B. Pegasus.C. The Wandering Earth .D. The New King of Comedy.BIt's Monday. I stay with my buddy until I say goodbye around midnight.My car is parked on the street. As I get in, someone opens my door. It's a man holding a gun."Get out of the car!" he barks.I step out. Another man pushes me into the backseat. We begin driving."Where's your money?" one shouts."I only have $400 in my account. You can check it through my phone and here's my password," I say. "You can have anything you want. Just let me get back to my family.""If you're lying," he says, "I'll kill you."When they see I'm not lying, they ask if my friend has money at the house where they picked me up."Maybe, " I say. "If he does, he'll give you whatever he has."We drive back to my friend's house. I am led to the door, feeling a gun against my back. Before my friend opens the door, one man suddenly rushes me back into the car. I hear them arguing, wondering if my friend has called the police.Now we're driving, and I have no idea where we are. I try to think of my mum, who is all I have left.Then the car stops. I'm pulled out and pushed onto the road. I tell myself I can't die this way. Just then, I hear the sound of a police car, so do the men. They jump into my car and speed away. I'm left alone. I am alive.I stand up and run to a car park, where the lights are on. I knock on a door.A man opens the door, with a handgun."I've just been robbed and kidnapped," I say. "Can you please call the police?""Go away," he shouts. I turn back to run.I run to a gas station. The light is on, but nobody is there. The pay phone has a broken line hanging from it. I fall to the ground, crying hopelessly, when a couple pulls in."Are you OK?" the woman asks."I was robbed and kidnapped," I say. "Please, I just need some help.""That's all you need me to do?" she says in a motherly way. "We're going to wait for the police to get here."34. Who helped the writer out in the end?A. His friend.B. A couple.C. His mum.D. A policeman.35. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?A. The robbers robbed the writer's friend.B. The man at the car park called the police.C. The robbers drove the writer's car away.D. The writer had no money in his bank account.36. How does the writer probably feel when the woman offers to wait for the police to get here?A. Nervous and funny.B. Brave and confident.C. Safe and touched.D. Common and satisfied.37. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. Help, finally, is on the wayB. Don't fight back when you are kidnappedC. Always have some money with youD. Don't stay with your buddy till midnightC(One day, Gulliver was caught in a storm and his ship hit a rock, then damaged. He was washed to the beach. When he woke up, he found himself in Lilliput and a lot of' tiny people were around him.)The Emperor spoke in a low voice but I could hear all the words clearly.His Majesty and I often spoke to each other but neither of us understood a single word. I tried words from many languages. No one could understand me, not even the cleverest of the Emperor's followers.After about two hours the Emperor left. His wife, children and their servants went also. There were strong guards around me. This was to stop the crowd of people from hurting me.An officer told the guards to hold six men who made me angry. These men were given to me and I had to choose their punishment. I put five of them in my pocket. Then I pretended（假装）to eat the sixth man.The poor man screamed terribly. The guards were worried when they saw my knife in my hand. I only cut the rope round his hands. Then I put him on his feet and let him go. I lifted the other five men out of my pocket and put them gently on the ground too.The people and the soldiers were very pleased with my great kindness. They told the Emperor about it immediately. Emperor ordered his men to make a bed for me and they had to join six hundred of their little beds together to make one bed for me.At the same time the Emperor asked all his advisers for their advice on how to deal with me. They were very worried. If they set me free, I might be dangerous. I was eating so much food that soon all the people would be hungry. The farmers could not grow enough food to feed all of us.The wise men thought that they should kill me. But they would not be able to bury(埋葬）me. My dead body would smell. This might cause much illness all over the country.38. Why did the tiny people hurt Gulliver at first?A. They just wanted to make fun of him.B. They thought he would attack the king.C. They wanted to kill him and got his knife.D. They were afraid of him because he was too big.39. The underlined word "them" in Paragraph 4 refers to（指代）" ________" .A. the guardsB. the six menC. the officersD. the Emperor's children40. What do the last two paragraphs mainly talk about?A.The Emperor and his men's decision to kill Gulliver.B. The Emperor and his men's communication with Gulliver.C. The Emperor and his men's difficulties in dealing with Gulliver.D. The Emperor and his people's pleasure with Gulliver's great kindness. 41. What prevented the tiny people from killing Gulliver? A. Gulliver's size and knife. B. Gulliver's strength and wisdom.C. The king and his wife's order.D. The trouble of his dead body.DThe Intelligent Transport team at Newcastle University have turned an electric car into a mobile laboratory named "DriveLAB" in order to understand the challenges faced by older drivers and to discover where the main stress points are.Research shows that giving up driving is one of the main reasons for a fall in health and well-being among older people, leading to them becoming more isolated（隔绝）and inactive.Led by Professor Phil Blythe, the Newcastle team are developing in-vehicle（汽车内的）technologies for older drivers which they hope could help them to continue driving into later life.These include custom-made navigation（导航）tools, night vision systems and intelligent speed adaptations. Phil Blythe explains: "For many older people, especially those living alone or in the country, driving is important for keeping their independence（独⽴）, giving them the freedom to get out and about without having to depend on others.""But we all have to accept that as we get older, our reactions slow down and this often results in people avoiding any challenging driving conditions and losing confidence in their driving skills. The result is that people stop driving before they really need to."Dr Amy Guo, the leading researcher on the older driver study, explains: "The Drivel-AB is helping us to understand what the main stress points and difficulties are for older drivers and how we might use technology to assist （帮助）them and solve these problems.""For example, most of us would expect older drivers always go slower than everyone else but surprisingly, we found that in 30mph zones they tried hard to keep at a constant speed and some were more likely to break the speed limit and be at risk of getting fined. We're looking at the advantages of systems which control their speed as a way of preventing that.""We hope that our work will help with technological solutions（解决⽅案）to make sure that older drivers stay safer behind the wheel."42. What is the purpose of the Drivel-AB?A. To teach people traffic rules.B. To design new types of cars.C. To find out older drivers' problems.D. To explore new means of transport.43. Why is driving important for older people according to Phil Blythe?A. It keeps them independent.B. It helps them save time.C. It builds up their strength.D. It cures their spiritual illnesses.44. What do researchers hope to do for older drivers?A. Improve their driving skills.B. Develop driver-assist technologies.C. Provide tips on repairing their cars.D. Organize regular physical examinations.45. What is the best title for the text?A. A New Model Electric CarB. A Way to Solve Traffic ProblemsC. Driving Services for EldersD. Keeping Older Drivers on the Road词汇运⽤根据句⼦意思,⽤括号中所给汉语提⽰或英语单词的适当形式填空,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式.（每空⼀词）46. Our great leader Deng Xiaoping passed away in his ________ (90).47. We were ________ (分开)when we went to different schools last term, but we stayed in touch.48. The________ (建议)they have offered are very useful. We should take them.49. I couldn't believe my eyes when I saw the ________ (古代的)town.50. You can ________ (⼏乎不)ask the old man to move away because he has lived alone here all his life.51. The gentleman stood up ________ when the lady entered the room. (polite)52. Add a little salt to make the soup much________. Would you like some, Jack ? (taste)53. It is reported that passengers are ________ to use mobile phones on the plane in China. (allow)54. May is a perfect time to have an outing. Every time of the year,________ of people will have a self-driving travel. (thousand)55. — If you like the book, you may________ it. I have read it many times.—Oh, that’s really kind of you. Thank you very much. (keep)任务型阅读Andy’s mom died in a car accident. A drunk driver hit his mom’s car. Andy was angry and accused (控告) the driver. The drunk driver is now in prison. Andy visited the prison to confront (对峙) the driver. The drunk driver said sorry many times. Andy c ouldn’t stop crying. “‘Sorry’ is not going to bring my mom back. Your carelessness took away my mom,” he said. Andy was mad and left the prison. He couldn’t stay calm when he confronted the driver.He wanted him to stay in the prison for life.Andy was not in the mood to work. He asked his boss if he could take a week off. He loved his job, but he could not stop thinking about his mom’s death.Andy’s wife told him to do something useful instead of watching TV all day. Andy agreed with her. It was time for him to start doing something that would make his mom proud. Andy created a program to prevent drunk driving. He wanted to give drunk people free rides. Andy visited colleges, clubs, and bars all across the country to encourage people to avoid driving after drinking.缺词填空根据短⽂内容和⾸字母提⽰,在下⽂空格处填⼊适当的词使短⽂完整,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.（每空⼀词）Why do we always say things we later wish we could take back, and why do we only say the things we wish to say when it's too l___66___ ?I often think of things I wish I had told my mother. I spent the l___67___ few days of her life at her bedside telling her the things I'd wanted to tell her for years, that she was a good mother and I was proud to be her d___68___ .My dad was also a man of few words, but he m___69___ what he said. He always ended our calls with "Love you, girl." Those were the words I would cling to when I learned he had died. I had all sorts of questions I never asked him, b___70___ I never doubted his love.Now, I have children and grandchildren of my own, and it seems like my husband and I are forever telling them howm___71___ they mean to us. They might get sick of it, but we'll n___72___ stop-we need to say it and they need to hear it. From late December to mid-February, we celebrate 11 b___73___ in our big family. Last week, for example, we phoned my youngest son to wish him happy birthday.I listened as my husband told our son how proud he is of the man and h___74___ and father that he's become, and what a pleasure it has been watching him grow up.He ended the call, as always, with "I love you, buddy."And I shouted, "Me, too! " I hope he h____75____ me.When we tell someone what they mean to us, we just need to mean it and make sure they hear it.The best time to say "I love you" is always right now.书⾯表达A. 句⼦翻译76. 令我们惊讶的是,上个⽉我们⼚的产量仅增加了百分之⼆._______________________________________________________________________77. 机会就在⾯前,但值得冒此风险吗？________________________________________________________________________78. 当你在⾹港出差时,我正忙着准备期末考试.________________________________________________________________________79. 每年,成千上万的⼈聚焦在纽约时代⼴场庆祝新年的到来.________________________________________________________________________80. 你最好不要熬夜,熬夜有害健康.________________________________________________________________________B. 写作81.书⾯表达假设你是阳光中学九年级学⽣李平.你的英国笔友Henry向你请教成语“守株待兔”.请你给他写⼀封邮件,内容包括：(1) 描述故事；(2) 概括寓意.注意：(1) 词数90左右.(2) 邮件中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名.下图供参考.参考词汇：野兔（hare）；树桩（tree stump）______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________答案与解析单项选择1.―Kathleen, Mr. Heller is waiting for you outside.―Just a second. I'm on phone.A. a; theB. /; theC. a; /D. /; /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——Kathleen,Heller先⽣正在外⾯等你.——马上,我在打电话.a是不定冠词,修饰名词表⽰泛指“⼀个…”；the是定冠词,修饰名词表⽰特指.根据句意可知,第⼀个空后Mr. Heller是⼀个⼈,不⽤冠词修饰；第⼆个空是短语on the phone打电话.故应选B.2.A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful if we do something to stop progress.A. tooB. neitherC. eitherD. also【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：⼀个社会如果抛弃传统就不可能成功,但是如果我们做⼀些事来阻⽌进步,它也不可能成功. too也,⽤于肯定句句末；neither两者都不；either也,⽤于否定句；also也,放在be动词之后,实意动词之前.根据句中but it cannot be successful可知,这是否定句句末,故应选C.3.The Smiths are praised the way they bring up their children.A. fromB. byC. atD. for【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Smith⼀家⼈因为教育孩⼦的⽅式⽽受到了表扬.from来⾃…,从；by通过…⽅式；at在具体地点、时间点；for因为.这⾥短语be praised for…因为…⽽受到表扬,故应选D.4.―Haven't seen you for ages! Where have you been?―I went to Liangshan and there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.A. stayedB. stayC. had stayedD. am staying【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——好⼏年不见了！你去了哪⾥？——我去了凉⼭,在那⾥呆了⼀年,做志愿者教师. stayed待,停留,过去式；stay 是动词原形；had stayed过去完成时；am staying现在进⾏时.句中and连接并列的谓语动词,前⾯是went,过去式,故这⾥也⽤过去式形式,选A.5.Mr Brown passed his company to his daughter and she is it well at present.A. managingB. changingC. choosing【解析】【详解】句意：Brown先⽣把公司传给了他的⼥⼉,⽬前她管理得很好.managing现在分词,管理；changing改变；choosing选择；practising练习.根据句意可知,空后it代指的是company,“公司”,根据句意：Mr Brown passed his company to his daughter可知这⾥应该是“管理公司”,故选A.6.Captain Marvel is such a wonderful film that I it twice.A. will seeB. sawC. seeD. have seen【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：《惊奇队长》是如此精彩的⼀部电影以⾄于我看了两遍.根据twice可知此处表⽰看过了两遍,故⽤现在完成时,故选D.7.If success is a gate, the road this gate must be made up of difficulties.A. towardsB. againstC. oppositeD. beyond【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意“如果成功是⼀个门,通往这个门的道路⼀定是由困难组成”.A.朝向；B.反对；C.在……对⾯；D.超越.根据句意可知,表⽰“通往成功的道路”,故选A.8.⼀Hurry up, Mark! Let's cross the road as quickly as possible.⼀No,you . Don't you see the light is still red?A. couldn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——快点,马克！让我们尽快过马路.——不,你千万不能.你没看见灯还是红⾊的吗？考查情态动词.A. couldn't不能；B. wouldn't不会；C. mustn't禁⽌,⼀定不要；D. needn't不必.根据Don't you see the light is still red?“你没看见灯还是红⾊的吗？”结合常识,可知红灯时横穿马路的⾏为是被禁⽌的,故答案选C.9.Many art lovers are going to the Spring Festival Gala next week.C. carry on withD. look around for【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：许多艺术爱好者将于下周参加春节联欢晚会的选拔.考查动词短语.A. come up with提出、追赶上；B. try out for 参加选拔；C. carry on with实施；D. look around for四处寻找.根据句意“许多艺术爱好者将于下周参加春节联欢晚会的选拔.”结合选项可知B选项符合题意,故答案选B.10.Thomas Alva Edison was full of ________ —always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society.A. instructionB. invitationC. introductionD. invention【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：Thomas Alva Edison是个充满发明创造的⼈——总能提出新想法,给社会带来巨⼤变化.考查名词辨析.instruction⽤法说明；invitation邀请；introduction介绍；invention发明,创意.根据“always coming up with new ideas”,可知他总是充满创意.故选D.11.Zhao Liying, who played the lead role in Legend of Chu Qiao, says "As an actress, you never be toohard-working."A. mustB. canC. mayD. should【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：赵丽颖,饰演过《楚乔传》的主⾓,说,“作为⼀名演员,你再怎么努⼒⼯作都不为过.”must 必须；can能,可能；may 可以；should应该.这⾥使⽤了句型can never be too+形容词,意为“再…也不为过”,故应选B.12.―What was that noise the whole morning?―Oh, the Wang family upstairs their living room.A. have decoratedB. are decoratingC. decoratedD. were decorating【答案】D【解析】13.Nowadays, cycling, along with jogging and swimming, as one of the best all-round forms of exercise.A. considerB. is consideredC. are consideredD. considers【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：现在,骑⾃⾏车和慢跑和游泳被认为是最好的全⽅位锻炼⽅式之⼀.consider认为；is considered 被认为；are considered被认为,主语为复数；considers第三⼈称单数形式.这句话的主语是cycling, along with jogging and swimming,由with 连接的并列主语,谓语动词应根据就远原则,与with前⾯的名词⼀致.因此这⾥应⽤单数形式,且根据句意主语和动词是被动关系,故应选B.【点睛】适⽤于就远原则的有：as well as,rather than,with, together with,along with等；适⽤于就近原则的有：not only…but also,either…or…,neither…nor…,not…but等.14.—Judy, do you know_______? —Sure, two days.A. when did the sports meeting beginB. where the sports meeting was heldC. how often the sports meeting is heldD. how long the sports meeting will last【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——朱迪,你知道运动会将持续多长时间吗？——当然,两天.考查宾语从句的⽤法.在宾语从句中只能使⽤陈述句语序,不能使⽤疑问句语序,结合答语中Sure, two days.可知该选D.15.―David, you said you would work harder the next term.―That's for sure. .A. I have no ideaB. I am a man of my wordC.I agree with youD. I understand what you mean 【答案】B 【解析】【详解】句意：-David,你说你下学期将会更加努⼒学习.-那是肯定的.我是⼀个信守诺⾔的⼈.I have no idea.我不知道；I am a man of my word.我是⼀个信守诺⾔的⼈；I agree with you.我同意你的说法；I understand what you mean.我懂你什么意思.根据句意That’s for sure.可知,David会说话算话,故应选B.完形填空Tuesday was my birthday. I ___16___ a day of cake and presents but it turned into a day of mystery. Someone ___17___a bottle with a letter and treasure map. It said there was a treasure of over 20 million dollars. I didn’t know whether it was a trick or whether I should ___18___ it. If it was real, it would be the best present I had ever got. I decide to ___19___.Two of my friends came and we rented a truck. ___20___, I thought about turning back twice during this trip, but I did not think it was a ___21___ decision. I needed to give this trip twice the effort I had been putting in. This would take all my trust in order for me to find the ___22___.“It says we should see a tree. We are ___24___to turn 20 meters north of it and dig.”We got there and dug. We had _____25_____ at first digging but we got better and worked very _____26_____. My trousers were dirty but I kept digging until I_____27_____ a metal box. We opened the lock and looked into it. There was a letter. It read:“The lesson you have learned will be very _____28_____. If you put as much energy in anything you do as you did in finding the _____29_____, you will have found the key to making over 20 million dollars.”This was a trick from my parents. I thought I would never forget this _____30_____ birthday present.16. A. expected B. accepted C. disliked D. spent17. A. discovered B. carried C. sent D. bought18. A. trust B. improve C. refuse D. share19. A. choose B. try C. ask D. think20. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Probably D. Actually21. A. wise B. big C. different D. wrong22. A. pleasure B. truth C. help D. bottle23. A. gratefully B. sadly C. angrily D. seriously24. A. allowed B. required C. forced D. encouraged25. A. training B. experience C. trouble D. fun26. A. quickly B. badly C. tiredly D. carefully27. A. made B. left C. finished D. hit28. A. necessary B. valuable C. satisfying D. painful29. A. stone B. map C. letter D. tree30. A. pretty B. small C. special D. expensive【答案】16. A 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. D 24. B 25. C 26.A 27. D 28.B 29.C 30. C【解析】本⽂讲述了我所经历过的⼀个特殊的⽣⽇,在这⼀天我学到了⼀个课,做任何事情都要全⼒以赴,我们才会取得成功.【16题详解】句意：我期待着蛋糕和礼物的⼀天,但是它变成了神秘的⼀天.expected期待；accepted接受；disliked不喜欢；spent花费.根据Tuesday was my birthday.可知这⼀天是我的⽣⽇,我“期待”蛋糕和礼物,结合句意可知选A.【17题详解】句意：某⼈送来⼀个瓶⼦带有⼀封信和藏宝图.discovered发现；carried运送；sent送来；bought买.根据“birthday”以及“presents”可推测有⼈送来⼀份礼物,sent 符合句意.故选C.trust相信；improve改善；refuse拒绝；share分享.根据If it was real, it would be the best present I had ever got.“如果它是真的,它将是我收到过最好的礼物.”可推测我不知道它是否是真的,我是否该相信它.故选A.【19题详解】句意：我决定去试⼀试.choose选择；try尝试；ask请求；think想到.根据下⽂中Two of my friends came and we rented a truck.可知我和我朋友打算去试试.故选B.【20题详解】句意：实际上,在半路上我有两次都想放弃.Luckily幸运地；Finally最终；Probably⼤概；Actually实际上.此空是副词修饰整个句⼦,根据中途两次想要放弃可知此处表⽰“实际上”.故选D.【21题详解】句意：但是我不认为它是个明智的决定.wise明智的；big⼤的；different不同的；wrong错误的.根据下⽂I needed to give this trip twice the effort I had been putting in.“我需要在这次⾏动中付出双倍的努⼒.”可推测我想放弃的想法不是明智的.故选A.【22题详解】句意：这些⽤了我所有的信任去找到真相.pleasure快乐；truth真相；help帮助；bottle瓶⼦.根据I didn’t know whether it was a trick or whether I should trust it.和I decide to try.可知我不知道这是真的假的,因此我决定去试试,找出真相.故选B.【23题详解】句意：我很认真地问：“转弯后我们做什么？”gratefully感激地；sadly伤⼼地；angrily⽣⽓地；seriously认真地.根据This would take all my trust…可知我对这个藏宝⾮常信任,因此我是“认真地”问.故选D.【24题详解】句意：我们被要求向北拐20⽶,然后开始挖.allowed允许；required要求；forced强迫；encouraged⿎励.根据The map says…可知我们是按照地图来做的,因此是地图要我们这样做.故选B.【25题详解】句意：⼀开始我们挖的不顺利……training训练；experience体验；trouble⿇烦；fun乐趣.根据but we got better 其中but表转折,可推测刚开始并不顺利.have trouble（in）doing sth.表⽰“做某事有困难”故选C.【26题详解】句意：我们起初挖的不顺利但是很快就好了,我们快速地挖.quickly快速地；badly不好地；tiredly疲惫地；carefully细⼼地.根据got better可知后来我们进展顺利了,所以我们快速地挖.故选A.【27题详解】句意：我的⼿套脏了,但是我⼀直挖直到我碰到了⼀个⾦属盒⼦.made使；left离开；留下；finished完成；hit碰到.根据I kept digging可知我们在⼀直挖,直到我们碰到⼀个盒⼦.故选D.。

精品中考仿真模拟考试《英语试题》附答案解析

Arab countries
You mustn’t eat with your19hand，and it is considered20.
16．A．to your mouth B．in your hands C．on the table
17．A．doing things B．cooking a meal C．making a noise
—_____. Only from 6:30 p.m. to 9∶30 p.m.
A That’s rightB. Yes，of courseC. Sorry，I’m afraid not
完形填空
阅读下面短文，从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One evening, I was cooking the evening meal. When I___11___, I nearly knocked down my daughter behind me. “Move out of the way!” I said___12___. She walked away without words, trying to control her tears.
I quickly walked toward her bed, saying: “I’m sorry for the way I___17___today.” “Oh, Mom, that’s okay. I___18___you anyway.” said my daughter. I said, “Daughter, I love you to, and I like the flowers that you give me.”
C．A room facing the lake.

中考模拟考试《英语卷》含答案解析

（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）I. 单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

（每小题1分，满分15分）1. This salad is made _________ fruits and vegetables.A. ofB. byC. in2. _________ he is very tired, _________ he still goes on working.A. Although; butB. But; althoughC. Although; /3. My father worked as a cook in the daytime, and then _________ another job in the evenings.A. went on doingB. continued doingC. continued to do4. Stop __________ cola. It’s __________ to your hea lth.A. drinking; harmfulB. to drink; harmfulC. drinking; awful5. —What has happened in your hometown?—Great changes _________ in my hometown recently.A. have been taken placeB. have taken placeC. have been happened6. I don’t want t o be _________ else. I just want to be _________.A. anybody; myselfB. somebody; myselfC. everybody; me7. —Where are your parents?—Oh, they _________ Shamei Village to enjoy the beautiful sights.A. has gone toB. have been toC. have gone to8. It’s _________ 12 o’clock at noon. We have to go back for lunch.A. hardlyB. recentlyC. nearly9. His father has worked in this factory _________ he came here in 1980.A. sinceB. forC. when10. —I love my school. It always tries its best to _________ our needs.—How lucky you are!A. satisfyB. realizeC. encourage11. —Have you _________ had dumplings?—No, not _________.A. ever; yetB. ever; everC. yet; ever12. It’s not good for you to smoke so much, you’d better _________.A. give up itB. give them upC. give it up13. _________, I must try my best to study English.A. On purposeB. From now onC. After all14. I’ve borrowed _________ books from the library for my report.A. a plenty ofB. a bit ofC. plenty of15. —Betty has made rapid progress.—_________, and _________.A. So has she; so have youB. So she has; so have you.C. So has she; so you have.II. 完形填空从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。

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2020年中考全真模拟测试英语试题学校________ 班级________ 姓名________ 成绩________第I卷I.听力测试A) 听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子,每个句子听一遍.1. A. She went hiking in the hills . B. I really like that new movie.C. We should exercise more to keep healthy.2. A. Most of our teachers come to school by bus B. My parents took me to the hospitalC. Why don’t you go to Cindy’s party?3. A. Is the hotel between the park and the station? B. Where did you go on vacation?C. Can you put my article in next month’s maga zine?4. A. English is spoken in many countries. B. Let’s stop talking about our problems.C. Bob hopes to fly to the moon some day.5. A. What kind of food would you like? B. What’s your favorite subject?C. What if everyone else brings a gift?B) 听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项.每段对话听两遍.6.A． B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题.根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.11. A. To the bookstore. B. To the police station. C. To the post office.12.A. Lucy B. His sister. C. His friend. 13. A. 7:00 B. 7:30 C. 8:00 14. A. Fruits and vegetables B. Fast food C. Food and drinks 15. A. Yes, t hey will B. No, they won’t. C. It isn’t mentioned.D) 在录音中你将听到一段短文及五个问题.根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍16. A. My dog. B. My sister. C. My bird.17. A. Taking a walk. B. Running and playing with a ball.C. Eating and swimming.18. A. It was very cold. B. It was very windy. C. It was very hot.19. A. To watch the coat B. To play with the coat C. To carry the coat20. A. Because he was playing under the tree. B. Because he was sleeping on the coat.C. Because he was watching on the coat.II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1.My mother often says that _______ / mɪlk / is good for me.A. makeB. milkC. likeD. meat2.I’m afraid to take a _______ / pleɪn / to travel, so I often go by train.A. planB. placeC. planeD. pant3.We often have too ________ / mʌtʃ / homework on weekdays.A.muchB. manyC. watchD. fresh 4.Linda is _______ /ˈfrendlɪ/ and she is very popular at school.A. healthy B. funny C. happy D. friendly 5.It’s ________ / ɪmpə'laɪt/ to talk loudly in public places.A. important B. impolite C. improve D. impossibleIII．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.6.I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A. aB. anC. theD. /7.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A. meB. myC. mineD. I’m8.--- You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some ______?--- Yes, please. Thanks a lot.A. waterB. breadC. foodD. hamburgers9.--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A. One thirdB. A halfC. Two thirdsD. A quarter10.--- Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.--- ______! I hope he’ll get better soon.A. Hurry upB. Bad luckC. Well doneD. Come on11.--- ______ do you volunteer at the old people’s home?--- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often12.China is famous for _______. They live only in China.A. B. C. D.13.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. All14.--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.A. both, andB. either, orC. not only, but alsoD. neither, nor15.Though their parents work faraway cities to m ake money, these “stay-home children” can _______ themselves.A. take care ofB. take afterC. take upD. take off16.The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _______ it.A. buyingB. to buyC. buyD. bought17.--- _______ you often go to school by bike?--- Yes, but sometimes I go by bus when it rains.A. DoB. WillC. HaveD. Are18.--- What do you think of quiet music?--- Pretty good. It used to make me feel sleepy, but now I have _____ gotten used to it.A. heavilyB. graduallyC. possiblyD. directly19.--- Aunt Li, the dumplings you made are really delicious, ______ I have some more?--- Yes, please. I’m glad you like them.A. mustB. shouldC. canD. would20.--- The Internet has become not only a necessary but also a virtual (虚拟的) world for teenagers.--- Yes, teenagers should learn to _______ invitations from net friends and can’t go to meet them alone.A. pull downB. write downC. turn downD. close down21.--- Why don’t you buy your son a new mobile phone, Mrs. Li?--- Because he _______ his phone for less than one year.A. has hadB. has boughtC. has gotD. has taken22.--- How was your weekend, David?--- It was boring. It was raining all the time so I went _______, and only stayed at home reading books.A. nobodyB. nowhereC. nothingD. no time23.--- _______ fine weather it is!--- Yes, shall we go boating together?A. What aB. HowC. WhatD. So24. —Good news! We will have a ________ holiday.—I’ve heard of it. But it’s coming in ________.A. three days; three days’ timeB. thre e days’; three days’C. three-day; three daysD. three days; three-day time25.--- Excuse me, Mr. Ma. Could you tell me _______.-- I’m not sure, but it’s said it’ll be on next Monday afternoon.A. where we’ll have the graduation ceremonyB. how soon will we have the graduation ceremonyC. when we’ll have the graduation ceremonyD. how long we’ll have the graduation ceremonyIV．完形填空阅读短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案.I sat with my friend in a well-known coffee shop in a neighboring town of Venice. As we___26___our coffee, a man came in and sat at a(n)___27___ table beside us. He called the waiter and placed his___28___saying, “Two cups of coffee, one of them there on the wall”. We heard this order with rather interest and observed that hewas___29___with one cup of coffee but he paid for two. As soon as he left, the waiter___30___a piece of paper on the wall saying “A Cup of Coffee”.While we were still there, two other men entered and ordered three cups of coffee, two on the table and one on the wall. They had two cups of coffee but___31___for three and left. This time also, the waiter did the same; he put up a piece of paper on the wall saying, “A cup of coffee.” It seemed that this gesture was a___32___at this place. However , it was something unique and puzzling for us. Since we had ___33___to do with the matter, we___34___our coffee, paid the bill and left.After a few days, we again had a(n)___35___to go to this coffee shop. While we were enjoying our coffee, a man walked in. The way this man was dressed did not match the standard nor the atmosphere of this coffee shop. Poverty was___36___ from the looks on his face.___37___he seated himself, he looked at the wall and said, “One cup of coffee from the___38___.” The waiter served coffee to this man with___39___and dignity. The man had his coffee and left without paying. We were amazed to watch all this when the waiter___40___a piece of paper from the wall and threw it into the dustbin.26. A. enjoyed B. prepared C. practiced D. bought27. A. crowded B. open C. empty D. beautiful28. A. food B. goods C. table D. order29. A. satisfied B. served C. treated D. awarded30. A. stuck out B. hid away C. put up D. took out31. A. paid B. looked C. waited D. asked32. A. demand B. signal C. custom D. duty33. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything34. A. wasted B. finished C. missed D. donated35. A. invitation B. time C. reward D. chance36. A. obvious B. slight C. serious D. strong37. A. So B. As C. Unless D. Since38. A. window B. floor C. wall D. door39. A. carelessness B. wisdom C. interest D. respect40. A. brought down B. took off C. kept away D. cut off补全对话阅读对话,从每题A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案完成对话.A: HI, Tom! You look so happy today.B: Oh, yes. Guess what? My best friend Ben is coming.A: Oh, really? ___41___?B: Tomorrow. I can’t wait to see him. We haven’t seen each other for almost a year.A: ___42___?B: For about two weeks.A: ___43___?B: He’s quiet outgoing and really friendly. I’m sure you’ll like him when you meet him.A: What does he look like?B: ___44___. He is good at playing basketball. He hopes to be a professional player when he grows up. A: Could you introduce him to me?B: ___45___.41.A.When is he comingB. What’s his nameC. Where is he formD. Nice to meet you 42. A. Who is he coming with B. How old is he C. What did he plan to do D. How long will he stay 43.A. Is he friendlyB. What is he likeC. What’s the matterD. Why does he come to Beijing44.A. He collects coinsB. He’s good with childrenC. He’s tall and strongD. He plays chess every week45.A. SureB. Thank youC. What about youD. Never mindVI．阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案.AI first met the boy last year. He talked to me every day. He has a problem with stuttering(口吃) when he tries to talk. It’s really hard to understand what he is saying.Well, this morning, I was talking to some teachers who were running(经营) the school shop. He stopped by and said hello to all of us. After he left, they told me that he stopped every day and said hello. But of course, he never had the money to buy anything.I decided to get him something. I bought a pencil, an eraser and a small notebook. The kids were all out after class. When I saw him, I pulled him to the side.I cannot describe the look on his face when I gave him the three little things. Then, without a stutter, he loudly said, “Thank you so much.” He gave me a big hug before going back to class.I have to say that I have never spent one dollar that would mean so much to me.46. What was wrong with the boy?A. He couldn’t talk easily.B. He couldn’t walk easily.C. He couldn’t hear ea sily.D. He couldn’t study easily.47. What did the boy stop to do every morning?A. He stopped to do some shopping.B. He stopped to say hello to the teachers.C. He stopped to have a rest at the shop.D. He stopped to ask the teacher for help.48. How many small things did the writer give the boy?A. twoB. threeC. fourD. five49. How did the boy thank the writer?A.He bought some flowers.B. He cooked a meal for the writer..C. He sang a song.D. He hugged the writer. 50. From the passage, we can guess that the writer was very __________. A. busy B. kind C. strict D. serious B Extreme ironing (极限熨烫) is one extreme sport that you’ve probably never heard of. Now let me tell you somethingabout it.An Englishman named Phil Shaw invented extreme ironing in1997 because he was bored dong iron at home. Extreme ironing is a special kind of outdoor sport. It combines (使结合) danger and excitement with practical ironing.Who does extreme ironing? People all over the world who like danger do it. There are about 1,000 people around the world who do extreme ironing. There are extreme ironing clubs and groups in Britain, Germany, South Africa, New Zealand and the United States. In fact, anyone can do it. However, it is better to start ironing in our backyard before you start to iron on top of a mountain.There are, of course, some rules in extreme ironing. The ironing must be outdoors. You must take an iron, an ironing board, and something that you actually iron to get the wrinkles (皱褶 ) out. Outdoors includes faraway and unusual places, such as on top of a mountain, while skiing, snowboarding, skydiving, or under water. The more unusual, the better. However, you should plan carefully because the weather conditions can suddenly change on mountains, for example. You should not do extreme ironing on your own.What kind of things should you have? You must have a real travel iron. You must not use plastic or toy irons. The clothes you iron must be at least the size of a hand towel. It shou ldn’t be just a handkerchief (手帕). The board doesn’t have to be a full-size board, but that is preferred. It must be one meter long and thirty centimeters wide and have legs. People have already ironed near the top of Qomolangma, the highest mountain in the world, and in the Blue Hole in Egypt, one of the most dangerous places to dive. However, there are still many records to break. Iron on!51. Where did Phil Shaw usually do ironing before 1997?A. At home.B. On top of a mountain.C. In faraway and unusual places.D. In ironing clubs and groups.52. Which is the best advice for beginners to do extreme ironing?A. Doing extreme ironing alone.B. Beginning Ironing in their backyards.C. Starting ironing on top of a mountain.D. Joining extreme ironing clubs or groups.53. Which is NOT necessary for extreme ironing?A. A real iron.B. An ironing board.C. A handkerchief.D. Clothes for ironing.54. What must you do in extreme ironing?A. Iron outdoors.B. Iron in good weather.C. Dive in the Blue Hole.D. Ski near a mountain.55. How do extreme ironers feel when they do the sport?A. They feel bored with extreme ironing.B. They feel excited although it is dangerous.C. They feel very scared near the top of Qomolangma.D. They feel lonely in the places far away from their homes.CThese new gloves are expensive, but they take the term “handsfree” to a new level. People can talk into them as they make a call. The gloves are known as “Talk to the Hand” and cost 1000 pounds a pair.They come with a speaker unit embedded (把……嵌入) into the thumb(拇指) and a microphone built into the little finger that can be connected to any mobile handset using Bluetooth.Mobile phone users will be able to keep their hands warm while they chat without taking their phone out of their pocket or handbag.Artist Sean Miles, form Winsor, designed the great gloves that double as a phone in part of his project. He combines(使……结合) gloves with parts from mobile handsets recycled through O2. Mr Miles designed two pairs of the new gloves: one in pink and the other in brown and yellow. They will appear in an exhibition this July and visitors will be able to win the gloves. If need is great, they will then be produced at a larger amount.O2 Recycle, which backed the project, says that there are already 70 million unused mobiles handsets in the UK. BillEyers, head of O2 Recycle, asks people to recycle their phones responsibly.Designer Sean Miles, the 41-year-old man behind the designs, said, “I hope that my Talk to the Hand project will get people to think again about the waste created by not recycling gadgets(小器具). If a few more people recycle their gadgets rather than throw them away as rubbish, I think this project will have lived up to its aim(目标).”Miles is now working on combining phones with handbag. So people don’t spen d time rummaging around in their bags to find a phone when it rings.56. These new gloves are special because ____________.A. they can keep hands warm in winterB. they are pinkC. people can use them to make a callD. they haven’t been produced on a larg e scale.57. What does Paragraph 2 mainly tell us ?A. How the gloves work as “Talk to the Hand”.B. What the gloves are made ofC. Who designed the great glovesD. Why the gloves are very popular with people58. How did O2 Recycle back Sean Mile’ project?A. It helped Sean Miles to have the new idea.B. It recycled parts from mobile handsets for Sean Miles.C. It had an exhibition to show the new gloves.D. It asked people to sell old phones to Sean Miles.59. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. The new gloves will not be on market at a big amount before this July.B. Sean Miles hopes that people will throw away their old mobile phones.C. The new gloves are made from recycled gloves and parts of mobile handsets.D. The more users of the new glove there are, the more waste it will cause.60. What does the underlined word “Rummaging” probably mean?A. 翻找B. 回收C. 着急D. 絮叨第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）VII．选词填空阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的单词填空(每词限用一次).either rules terrible after becauseThere are too ma ny rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up and make your bed!” ___61___breakfast, my mom always says, “Don’t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I can’t be late. At school, we have more ___62___—don’t be noisy, don’t eat in class, don’t run in the hallways…… My dad says I can’t play basketball after school ___63___I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. After dinner, I can’t relax, ___64___. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to g o to bed before 10:00. Rules, rules, rules! It’s ___65___! What can I do? Do you have so many rules?阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的动词,并用其适当形式填空, 需要时可加助动词或不定式符号.(每词限用一次).try hate leave stay driveThe Blacks have no children. Mrs. Black often feels lonely, so she keeps a big cat. And so far, the cat ___66___ in their house for three years. But the cat is very dirty and lazy. Mr. Black ___67___ the cat very much.One day, Mr. Black drove 20km from his home and left the cat at a park. As he arrived home, the cat was already there. The next day, Mr. Black decided ___68___ the cat 40km away. He took it out and headed home. When he reached his driveway, there was the cat! “I ___69___ to take the cat much further tomorrow.” He thought to himself. On the third day, Mr. Black drove much further, and the cat ___70___ in a forest.Hours later Mr. Black called his wife, “Is the cat at home, dear?” “Yes,” Mrs. Black answered, “Why do you ask?” “I’m lost,” said Mr. Black, “And I need the cat to give me directions home.”改写句子按括号中的要求完成句子,每个空格填一个单词71. She has to stay at home on school nights. (改为否定句)She __________ __________ to stay at home on school nights.72. His mother has taught in my school for about ten years. (对句子画线部分提问)________ __________ has his mother taught in my school?73. “Can you help me with my Chinese?” asked Dave. (改写句子,句意不变)Dave asked me if __________ __________ help him with his Chinese.74. We believe our living habits can make a big difference to our daily life. (改写句子,句意不变)We believe our daily life can __________ ____________ a lot by our living habits.75. It’s the duty for everyone to keep our country strong and beautiful. (改写句子,句意不变)Everyone is ___________ ___________ keeping our country strong and beautiful.完成句子根据汉语意思完成英语句子,每个空格填一个单词.76. 在困难面前,我们不应该只考虑自己.In the face of difficulties, we only shouldn’t __________ __________ ourselves.77. 不要熬夜玩手机,那对你的身体健康不利.Don’t __________ __________ late to play with your mobile phone, it’s bad for your health.78. 济南泉水节的成功举办,让这座美丽的城市向国际化城市迈近了一大步.The Festival of Spring was successfully held in Jinan and it made the beautiful city __________ __________ an international city.79. 自从越来越多的年轻人逐渐开始使用手机,微博和微信在中国就越来越普及了.The ____________ of micro blogs and WeChat has risen in China since more and more young people ____________ began to use mobile phone.80. 作为一个游客,如果关注当地的风俗就会更容易地融入到外籍国家.If the local social customs are ___________ ___________ to, it will be easier for a traveler to be accepted in a foreign country.任务型阅读阅读短文,按要求完成各题.In the middle of my home country there are very large places. They are hot and dry land calleddeserts___81___Families live a long way from other people. Sometimes they are the only people for thousands of kilometers.___82___About 65 years ago these people found that using strong radios was a possible way for families living far away to communicate with each other.They decided they could use the radios for school. In this way, children could talk to each other like at school.___83___The children each spent about 30 minutes a day on the radio. They talked to their teacher about their work and difficulties.The teacher designed some exercises and tasks based on what they learned and posted them to the children. After finishing their work, the children sent it back to their teacher to mark. ___84___ He tried to visit each child twice each year. This was sometimes difficult.The journey was very long and could be dangerous.In addition, the school held camps once a year.The children could all meet each other and shared their learning experience.___85___The government provides families with computers so that the children can use the Internet to talk to their teachers and classmates by e-mail now. The teachers enjoy their work very much because they get to know the children and their families very well. It is an interesting way to learn; don't you think so?A. The teacher also travelled around the country.B. All over the deserts are farms and small towns.C. Children in poor areas can't go to school.D. These families' children cannot go to school like you.E. With the development of technology, computers are becoming popular.F. This was how the first “School of the Air” started.G. It is impossible to do so.86.书面表达根据所给图画和文字提示,用英语写一篇约80词的短文.要求完整叙述图画内容.———————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————————答案与解析第I卷I.听力测试A) 听录音,在每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子,每个句子听一遍.1. A. She went hiking in the hills . B. I really like that new movie.C. We should exercise more to keep healthy.2. A. Most of our teachers come to school by bus B. My parents took me to the hospitalC. Why don’t you go to Cindy’s party?3. A. Is the hotel between the park and the station? B. Where did you go on vacation?C. Can you put my article in next month’s magazine?4. A. English is spoken in many countries. B. Let’s stop talking about our problems.C. Bob hopes to fly to the moon some day.5. A. What kind of food would you like? B. What’s your favorite subject?C. What if everyone else brings a gift?B) 听录音,从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与所听到的对话内容相符的一项.每段对话听两遍.6.A． B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9.A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C) 在录音中你将听到一段对话及五个问题.根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案.对话及问题听两遍.11. A. To the bookstore. B. To the police station. C. To the post office.12. A. Lucy B. His sister. C. His friend.13. A. 7:00 B. 7:30 C. 8:0014. A. Fruits and vegetables B. Fast food C. Food and drinks15. A. Yes, they will B. No, they won’t. C. It isn’t mentioned.D) 在录音中你将听到一段短文及五个问题.根据短文内容及问题选择正确答案.短文及问题听两遍16. A. My dog. B. My sister. C. My bird.17. A. Taking a walk. B. Running and playing with a ball.C. Eating and swimming.18. A. It was very cold. B. It was very windy. C. It was very hot.19. A. To watch the coat B. To play with the coat C. To carry the coat20. A. Because he was playing under the tree. B. Because he was sleeping on the coat.C. Because he was watching on the coat.II．读音选词根据所给句意和音标,从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.1.My mother often says that _______ / mɪlk / is good for me.A. makeB. milkC. likeD. meat【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我妈妈经常说牛奶对我有好处.考查单词的读音.A. make[meɪk],制造；B. milk [mɪlk],牛奶；C. like[laɪk],喜欢；D. meat [miːt],肉.根据题干中的音标提示/ mɪlk /,可知B选项milk“牛奶”,符合题意,故答案选B.2.I’m afraid to take a _______ / pleɪn / to travel, so I often go by train.A. planB. placeC. planeD. pant【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我害怕乘飞机旅行,所以我经常乘火车去.考查单词的读音.A. plan [plæn],计划；B. place[pleɪs],地方；C. plane[pleɪn],飞机；D. pant [pænt],喘息.根据题干中的音标提示/pleɪn/,可知C选项plane “飞机”,符合题意,故答案选C.3.We often have too ________ / mʌtʃ / homework on weekdays.A. muchB. manyC. watchD. fresh【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：平日我们经常有太多的家庭作业.考查单词的读音.A. much[mʌtʃ],许多,修饰不可数名词；B. many ['menɪ],许多,修饰可数名词复数；C. watch[wɒtʃ] ,手表；D. fresh [freʃ],新鲜的.根据题干中的音标提示/mʌtʃ/,可知A选项much“许多”,符合题意,故答案选A.4.Linda is _______ /ˈfrendlɪ/ and she is very popular at school.A. healthyB. funnyC. happyD. friendly【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：琳达很友好,她在学校很受欢迎.考查单词的读音.A. healthy ['helθɪ],健康的；B. funny ['fʌnɪ]有趣的；C. happy ['hæpɪ],高兴的；D. friendly [ˈfrendlɪ],友好的.根据题干中的音标提示/ˈfrendlɪ/,可知D选项friendly“友好的”,符合题意,故答案选D.5.It’s ________ / ɪmpə'laɪt/ to talk loudly in public places.A. importantB. impoliteC. improveD. impossible【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：在公共场所大声说话是不礼貌的.考查单词的读音.A. important [ɪm'pɔːt(ə)nt],重要的；B. impolite [ɪmpə'laɪt],不礼貌的；C. improve [ɪm'pruːv],提高、改善；D. impossible [ɪm'pɒsɪb(ə)l],不可能的.根据题干中的音标提示/ ɪmpə'laɪt/,可知B选项impolite,“不礼貌的”,符合题意,故答案选B.III．选择填空从每题A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案.6.I want ______ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.A. aB. anC. theD. /【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：我想要一个苹果平板电脑.我希望我妈妈能在今年我生日的时候给我买一个.考查冠词用法.根据I want ___ iPad. I hope my mom will buy one for me on my birthday this year.可知句意为“我想要一个苹果平板电脑.我希望我妈妈能在今年我生日的时候给我买一个.”这里泛指一个苹果平板电脑,而且iPad的发音是以元音音素开头的,所以用不定冠词an来修饰；故答案选B.【点睛】本题考查冠词用法.冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词.不定冠词包括a和an ,表示泛指某人或某物,a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面.the是定冠词,表示特指某个（些）人或者物,或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词用于一些特殊的结构中.本题根据题干可知此处表示泛指,而且iPad的发音是以元音音素开头的单词,故用不定冠词an,故答案选B.7.--- Whose book is this, Jack?-- Oh, it’s ______. I am looking for it everywhere.A. meB. myC. mineD. I’m【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：——杰克,这是谁的书？——哦,它是我的,我正在到处找它.考查名词性的物主代词.A. me 我,宾格；B. my我的,形容词性的物主代词；C. mine我的,名词性的物主代词；D. I’m我是.根据后面的I am looking for it everywhere.可知前句中询问的书的所有者是“我”,结合空格处后面没有名词,可知应填入名词性的物主代词；结合选项可知C选项符合题意,故答案选C.8.--- You must be thirsty after a long walk. Would you like some ______?--- Yes, please. Thanks a lot.A. waterB. breadC. foodD. hamburgers【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——走了很长一段路后,你一定渴了.你想喝点水吗？——是的,非常感谢.考查名词辨析.A. water水；B. bread面包；C. food食物；D. hamburgers汉堡.根据前面的You must be thirsty after a long walk.可知此处应是问“你想喝点水吗？”结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A.9.--- Which is the biggest number of the four?--- ______.A. One thirdB. A halfC. Two thirdsD. A quarter【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：这四个数中哪一个最大？——三分之二.考查分数的表达法.在英语中分数的表达法为：分子用基数词,分母用序数词,当分子大于一时,分母用复数形式；A. One third三分之一；B. A half一半、二分之一；C. Two thirds三分之二；D. A quarter四分之一.四个数相比较,可知三分之二最大,故答案选C.10.--- Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.--- ______! I hope he’ll get better soon.A. Hurry upB. Bad luckC. Well doneD. Come on【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：——迈克出了事故,昨天他伤了一条腿.——真倒霉！我希望他快点好起来.考查情景交际.A.Hurry up快点；B.Bad luck真倒霉；C.Well done做的很好；e on快点.根据题干Mike had an accident, he hurt one of his legs yesterday.可知回答应说真倒霉,故答案选B.11.--- ______ do y ou volunteer at the old people’s home?--- Once a month.A. How longB. How soonC. How farD. How often【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你多久去一次老人之家做志愿者？——一个月一次.考查特殊疑问词辨析.根据答语“Once a month.”“一个月一次.”可知此处是询问动作发生频率的,特殊疑问词应用how often“多久一次”,故答案选D.【点睛】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析A. How long“多长”,是对长度或一段时间的提问； B. How soon“多久以后”,常对将来的时间提问,其答语通常是"in+一段时间"；C. How far“多远”,是对距离的提问；D. How often“多久一次”,用来提问某动作或状态发生的频率.本题根据答语Once a month.可知上文询问的是频率,故答案选D.12.China is famous for _______. They live only in China.A. B. C. D.【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：中国以熊猫闻名.他们只住在中国.考情景交际.A. 狮子；B.熊猫；C.老虎；D. 大象.根据后面的They live only in China.“他们只住在中国.”结合常识可知熊猫只居住在中国,所以B选项符合题意,故答案选B.13.--- Which sweater do you prefer, the red one or the blue one?-- _______. I think I like the green one best.A. NeitherB. BothC. EitherD. All【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢哪件毛衣,红色的还是蓝色的？——哪个也不喜欢.我想我最喜欢绿色的.考查不定代词辨析.A. Neither两者都不；B. Both两者都；C. Either（两者之中）任何一个；D. All三者或者三者以上都.根据I think I like the green one best.可知是两者都不喜欢；结合选项可知A选项符合题意,故答案选A.14.--- Do you like pop music?--- Yes, very much. But _____ my father _____ my mother likes it. They both like Beijing Opera.A. both, andB. either, orC. not only, but alsoD. neither, nor【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：——你喜欢流行音乐吗？——是的,非常喜欢.但是我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢.他们喜欢京剧.考查并列连词辨析.A. both, and两者都…；B. either, or或者…或者…,表示两者之一；C. not only, but also不但…而且…；D. neither, nor既不…也不…,表示两者都不.根据下文They both like Beijing Opera.以及转折词but,可知我爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐；结合选项可知D选项符合题意,故答案选D.15.Though their parents work faraway cities to make money, these “stay-home children” can _______ themselves.A. take care ofB. take afterC. take upD. take off【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：虽然他们的父母在遥远的城市打工赚钱,但这些“留守儿童”可以照顾他们自己.考查动词短语.A. take care of照顾；B. take after长得像；C. take up开始从事；D. take off起飞、离开.根据语境“虽然他们的父母在遥远的城市打工赚钱,但这些“留守儿童”可以…他们自己.”可知此处表达的是“照顾”,故答案选A.16.The magazine is well worth reading, so he advised me _______ it.A. buyingB. to buyC. buyD. bought【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：这本杂志很值得一读,所以他建议我买下它.考查动词非谓语.A. buying动名词；B. to buy动。

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