黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练(4)
黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练(1)
2015黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练（1）有答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Alan: So, what do you want to do tomorrow?Emily: Well, let’s look at this city guide here. Uh, here’s something 61 (interest). Why don’twe first visit the Art Museum in the morning?Alan: Okay. I like that idea. Where shall we go 62 lunch?Emily: How about 63 (go) to an Indian restaurant? The guide recommends 64 not far from the museum.Alan: That sounds great. After that, what do you think about visiting the zoo? Well,it says there are some unique animals not 65 (find) anywhere else.Emily: Well, to tell the 66 (true), I’m not really interested in going there. Why don’t we go shopping? There are supposed to be some really nice plac es 67 we can pick up somebargains.Alan: Nah, I don’t think that’s a good idea. We only have a few traveler’s checks left. And I only have fifty dollars left in cash to pay.Emily: Don’t worry. We can use your credit card to pay.Alan: Oh, no. I remember the last time you 68 (use) my credit card for your new clothes.Emily: Oh well, let’s take the subway down to the seashore 69 walk along the beach.Alan: I couldn’t agree 70 . It sounds like a wonderful plan.【参考答案】61、interesting 62、for 63、going 64、one 65、found66、truth 67、where 68、used 69、and 70、more完形填空One day a few years ago we had a guest of the uninvited variety. In fact, it wasa bird, 1 a sparrow.“What’s that? ”I asked wh en I first heard the gentle thumping(重击声). “It sounds like Joe is outside playing basketball, ”my wife, Anita, said. She 2 and listened more devotedly. “It’s coming from the 3 , ”she said. “Maybe it’s one of the little kids. ”We rushed out the door. Jonathan, our youngest, was 4 to make trouble. “If he’s making holes in the wall again. . . ”I said as I searched there. No children 5 . But there was that 6 again, coming from right up there.And that’s when I7 the sparrow. It was flying 8 just inches below the ceiling.It was 9 trying to get out, but couldn’t see that the way out wasn’t up, but down10 the open door. So the bird continued 11 its wings and hitting its head against the 12 .“Poor thing, ”Anita said. “It must be13 . ”“Well, maybe it’s because of us, ”I said as I moved toward it. I tried to show the bird how to glide(滑翔)down to get outside, but that only seemed to 14 it more. “Why don’t we just15 for a few minutes? ”Anita suggested. “I’m sure he’ll 16 eventually. ”So we went back into the hou se, where we continued to hear the ongoing 17 . Then suddenly, it was silent. We looked into the garage, and our uninvited guest was gone.“See? ”Anita said. “I told you he’d succeed. ”“Yeah, ”I said. “But how many knocks on the head did it18 him? ”I’v e thought about that little sparrow through the years. Just like that sparrow, we often meet situations we don’t know how to19 . Born to go upward, we don’t even consider the possibility that something good might happen if we stop flapping(拍打)around and just glide 20 a little bit.【文章大意】本文主要叙述了在车库里一只麻雀找不到出去的路, 在多次把头撞击天花板之后, 向下通过门飞出去了。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市高考英语 阅读理解、动词短语精讲讲练(4)
哈尔滨市2014高考英语阅读理解、动词短语精讲讲练（4）及答案Someday a stranger will read your e-mail without your permission or scan the websites you’ve visited. Or perhaps someone will casually glance through your credit card purchases or cell phone bills to find out your shopping preferences or calling habits.In fact, it’s likely that some of these things have already happened to you. Who would watch you without your permission? It might be a husband or wife, a girlfriend, a marketing company, a boss, a police or a criminal. Whoever it is, they will see you in a way you’ve never intended to be seen.Some experts tell us boundaries are healthy, and it’s important to rev eal (暴露) yourself to your friends, family and lovers in stages, at proper times. But few boundaries could remain. The digital equipment makes it easy for strangers to know who you are, where you are and what you like. In some cases, a simple Google search can even reveal what you think. Like it or not, increasingly we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret.The key question is: Does that matter?When opinion polls ask Americans about privacy, most say they are concerned about losing it. A survey shows that 60 percent of them feel their privacy is “slipping away, and that bothers me.”But people often say one thing and do another. Only a tiny number of Americans change the behaviors in an effort to protect their privacy. Few people turn down a discount at tollbooths (收费站) to avoid using the EZ-Pass system that can track your automobile movements. And few turn down supermarket loyalty cards. Privacy economist Alessandro Acquits has run a series of tests, and these tests show that the majority of Americans will not keep personal secret just in order to get their hands on a pitiful 50-cents-off coupon (优惠券)But privacy does matter—at least sometimes. It’s like health: when you have it, you don’t notice it. Only when it’s gone, do you wish you’d done more to protectit. So, when it comes to privacy, why do so many people say one thing and do another? And what can be done about it?53. What would be the experts advise on the relationships between friends?A. Friends should open their hearts to each other.B. Friends should always be faithful to each other.C. There should be a distance even between friends.D. There should be fewer secrets between friends.54. The author says “we live in a world where you simply cannot keep a secret”because______.A. modern society has finally entered a much opened societyB. people leave privacy around when using modern technologyC. there are always people who are curious about others’ affairsD. many search engines profit by selling p eople’s privacy55. According to Alessandro Acquits, most Americans _________.A. like to exchange their personal secret for the commercial benefitB. aren’t interested in the pitiful commercial benefit to keep their personal secretC. pay no attention to their personal secret for the commercial benefitD. can’t keep the balance between their personal secret and the commercial benefit56. The best title for the passage could be _________?A. Is Privacy As Important As HealthB. What Can Be Done to Protect the PrivacyC. Does Privacy MatterD. Does Modern Technology Reveal Privacy****************************************************结束动词和动词词组重点2 五种基本句型中的动词使用简单句的五种基本句型，通常与及物动词、不及物动词和系动词密不可分。
黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练(7)
2015黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练（7）有答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Christmas is no fun when you're poor．Twenty years ago I was a young, 61 （struggle）,substitute（替补） teacher whose calls into work had been few．Money was tight, bills were due 62 my wife and I couldn't even afford to get Christmas gifts for each other．The only gifts we could get for our children were a few soft toys that I had found 63 （sell）at half price in the supermarket．I opened the door and brought in the gifts I 64 （hide） in our old car's trunk．ThenI handed 65 to my son and daughter．I watched with a sad smile as they did their best to tear off the wrapping(包装） paper．As they pulled out their toys, though,I noticed their 66 lit up and they jumped up and down．My daughter 67 （happy） hugged her toy and then hugged her Mom and me as well．I laughed as I watched my children play with their toys _ 68 _ hours, and Thanked God for the ． 69 _ （great）bifilar ever been given．Till today I still treasure 70 gift of pure love that my son and d【参考答案】语法填空：61. struggling 62. so/and 63. sold 64. had hidden 65.them/the gifts66. eyes/faces 67. happily 68. for 69. greatest 70.the完形填空Every country has its heroes. The heroes are the people the nation and especially the young people 1 . If you get a list of the heroes of a nation, it will tell you the potential(潜质; 潜力)of that nation. For example, the youngsters in China nowadays take Yang Liwei as a 2 ever since the launch(发射)of ShenzhouⅤ.If today in America you ask the high school students to list their heroes, their3 would probably fall into three groups. The first group of heroes would be the rock stars—the people4 with rock music. There’s no doubt that such peop le have talent but one often wonders if one should5 rock stars as a model. The rock stars too often are mixed with drugs and their personal life is not all that6 . The rock stars are rich and they wear the latest fashion styles.7 , one should put morein a hero than such things 8 money and fine clothes.The second type of heroes for the American youth are sports stars. 9 , you havea person who has a talent in one area—sports. However, too often the personal lifeof the sports stars is a bit 10 . Too frequent drugs and drinking are a part of11 of the sports stars.The third group of heroes are TV or movie stars. These people may have lots of 12 talent and are quite handsome. However, the personal life of too many actors is quite sad and 13 not be held up as a model for young people.Today, the rock stars, the sportsmen and the actors have 14 become the models of the youth in America. Really, do you hear a young person say that his 15 is a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? These people are not 16 and do not wear fashionable clothes. However, they are 17 people who work hard to make the world a better place for everyone.What is really sad is that the young try to 18 their heroes. They like to wear the same clothes as theirs. If the heroes of today for the American youth are 19 only to rock stars, sports stars and actors, the future does not look too 20 .【文章大意】本文主要讲了每个国家都有自己的英雄, 尤其是年轻人, 那么美国年轻人心中的英雄是谁?1. A. respect B. admire C. satisfy D. hold【解析】选B。
黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练(3)
2015黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练（3）有答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Susan: I’m so glad to see you, David. 61 has been such a long time. How are you?David: I’m fine, and you?Susan: I’m just wonderful. God, time goes by so quickly! Are you goin g to the air quality conference in Chicago?David: I am. And I’m really glad to see you. Just last night I found your name in the conference materials, but it didn’t come to my 62 that we would meet on the plane.Susan: I’m afraid I haven’t had tim e to look at 63 conference materials very carefully. I had no idea you were coming, but I am certainly glad to see you. I was feeling very nervous about going there 64 friends.David: I can imagine. My English has gotten not so fluent since I returned from the States, 65 I’m rather nervous myself. But I saw that you66 (give) the most important talk at the conference.Susan: 67 (frank) speaking, I’m scared to death about it.David: I’m just giving a talk in one of the wor kshop sections, and I hope I won’t make all of you 68 (disappoint).Susan: But your English is much 69 (good) than mine.David: But you’re now the Director of the Air Quality Institute, so you 70 know the technical terms.Susan: Ma ybe. But I still can’t understand totally a lot of technical terms in my field.【参考答案】61. It 62. mind 63. the 64. without65. so/therefore/thus 66. would give / were giving 67. Frankly68. disappointed 69. better 70. must完形填空(2014·福州模拟)On a cold December morning, my mother and I were walking home from a pizza store. We were dressed warmly and equipped1the video we had been dying to watch. I was feeling a little2, as I was carrying our shopping, bags of snacks and the video.They were so heavy that I decided to3some things. So I started to walk towards the garbage can when I4 a poor man walking his bike out of the restaurant in front of us. He held a paper bag with his dirty hand. He5over to another nearby garbage can and started6it.I suddenly felt very7. I knew this man would take all he could get, 8I walked up to him and9the drink and some snacks over to him. The man, with lines on his face and wrinkles on his forehead, looked up in10and took what I gave him.A huge smile11across his face and this caused me to feel indescribable12. I felt like I couldn’t be13with myself, but then he said, “Wow, first someone gives me this sandwich, thenthis drink, and now some14food; this is my daughter’s15day! ”He thanked me16and started off on his bike. I even heard him whistling a song as he rode away.I now17what is meant by the saying“giving is getting”. Everyone in the world needs help, everyone can18help and everyone will be helped by showing19.The image of that man’s happiness caused by my small gift appears in my mind every time I have the20to do something nice.【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文, 作者通过自身经历感悟到“付出即是回报”这一深刻的人生哲理。
黑龙江省哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练(4)
2015黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练（4）有答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Simon: Linda, do you know when the visitors from China are coming?Linda: We offer them three 61 (choose): the end of March, the middle of April and thebeginning of May, and they chose the earliest 62 ,which is good actually with exams 63 (come)up in May.Simon: Right. And how many are coming? Did you say about 8?Linda: Yes, they said 8 at first, but 64 ( change) to 6 this morning.Simon: Good, we have 5 weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, awelcome party, then they can visit 65 schools in the district on the second andthird days.Linda: We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being 66(use)in the classroom. That’s 67 they are coming for.Simon: Exactly, 68 I want to ask Mr. Tod to give them a talk on this on the afternoon ofthe third day.Linda: That will fit in very 69 (nice).Simon: And on the last day, they would do some sightseeing. We could take them on thetour of London, but many of them 70 have been there already, and Scotland willbe too far away.Linda: Why not take them for a walk along the coast? It should be interesting. Simon: Good idea! Linda. I’m sure they’ll like it.【参考答案】61.choices 62.one ing 64.changed 65. the66. used 67.what 68.so 69.nicely 70.may/might完形填空This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad fortune and kept 1 why those who had so much money were never 2 and were always desiring more.“As far as I’m concerned, if I had only enough to 3 and to wear, I would not want anything more. ”Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the 4 saw the beggar and said to him, “Hi, I have wished to 5 you for a long time. Now, open your 6 and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this 7 : All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the 8 shall become dust. Do you understand? ”“I see. ”said the beggar.“Then you should9 ! It’s obvious that your wallet is a(n) 10 one, so don’t load it too heavily, ”said the Goddess Fortune.The excited beggar could hardly 11 to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a 12 of yellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier. “Is that enough? Isn’t it cracking? ”asked the Goddess Fortune.“Never13 . It’s still strong enough now. ”answered the beggar.The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar’s hands began to14 . “Ah, if only the golden stream would15 forever! Just a little more, ”said the beggar, “16 just a handful or two. ”“There! It’s full. The wallet will17 . ”warned the Goddess Fortune, but the beggar requested, “It will18 a little more, just a little more. ”One more piece was added and the wallet split. The 19 fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now 20 but his broken wallet.【文章大意】一个沿街乞讨的乞丐遇到了财富女神, 财富女神给了乞丐许多金币, 同时告诫乞丐, 金币掉到地上则化为尘土。
黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练(6)
2015黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练（6）有答案阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o'clock news last night．Peter: Oh, yeah．Alice: So tell us what happened?Peter :I 61 （walk） alone on the beach when I heard someone _62 （call¨）out hr help． I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid．He had climbed up the cliff（悬崖）and was stuck．Alice: What did you do then?Peter: My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying． He looked as though he would fall at 63 moment． So I climbed up to get him down．The rocks were very loose．and I almost 64 （slip）a couple of times．I was beginning to think 65 wasn't a good idea to climb up there alone and that I 66 （get）help first． Then I reached the boy． 67 ,I couldn't get him down．We were both stuck! Alice: And then what did you do?Peter: I shouted for help．Pretty soon there came _68 small crowd on the f）each． One of them called the Coast Rescue Service．About five minutes 69 there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we _70 （rescue）【参考答案】语法填空（10×1.5=15）：61. was walking 62. calling 63. any 64. slipped 65. it66. should have got 67. However 68. a 69. later 70. were rescued完形填空(2014·石家庄模拟)It was the summer of my freshman year of college. Instead of heading home for a nice long 1 , my friends and I had decided to 2 and take some extra courses. We had 3 the top floor of an old house to live in. My bed was 4 into a stuffy(闷热的)former laundry room and each night was a new 5 in humidity. Still, it felt 6 to be in my own place for the first time. After the first few weeks, 7 , the thrill faded and 8 set in. I found myself sitting alone each night 9 my home and my parents. My summer holidays had always been a 10 time. I spent hours playing basketball and swimming. I talked to my Mom while she tended her flowers. I 11 helping my Dad drag firewood for the winter. And every night I sat at a dinner table full of delicious food 12 with love while my family filled the room with the sound of sweet 13 . Now I found myself missing them 14 than ever.Finally when my 15 were at their lowest, I heard a 16 at the door. I opened it and was 17 to see my parents standing there with big smiles to fill my 18 heart and a box full of food to fee d my hungry friends. We spent the afternoon eating, 19 on each other’s news, and just being together. It felt so good, and I felt so loved. Victor Hugo wrote that, “The supreme happiness of life is the20 that one is loved;loved for oneself, or better yet, loved despite o neself. ”It was that gift of happiness that my parents gave me that afternoon and every day of my life.【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”在暑假里为了学习一些其他课程就和朋友租了房子, 不能回家了。
2023届黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学高三第五次高考英语试题(含解析)
2023届黑龙江哈尔滨市第九中学高三第五次高考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Slowly but surely, offices are beginning to reopen. That means, the work-from-home lifestyle may be coming to a close. Why not spice it up a bit for this last stretch of flexible living and book a killer vacation rental? Here are 4 rentals perfect for you.San Antonio, TexasHead deep into the heart of Texas for an enjoyable work-from-home experience at this 3-bedroom Lavaca cottage. And you’ll find a fully private backyard that is perfect for the little ones. The house on its own is excellent, but what is close to downtown San Antonia is like a cherry on top.Carmel-by-the-Sea, CaliforniaSet out for beautiful California and book this beach retreat. You’ll have both the beach and town within walking distance. Charming Carmel has world-class restaurants, art galleries and wine tasting rooms. The beloved treat shop is sure to get your kids on their best behavior!Scottsdale, ArizonaWith over 300 days of sunshine and boundless outdoor activities, Arizona is an outdoor heaven for all ages. Book this massive 5-bedroom desert house, and spend days hiking. Then cool off back at home in your private pool overlooking the mountains. If you’re working from home, you can soak in some pretty evenings and desert sunsets. When you’re not enjoying a barbecue in the backyard, walk into Scottsdale’s modern downtown district for dinner.The Catskills, New YorkSurround yourself with nature while you work-from-home at this quiet and private, 4-acre red cottage in the Catskills region. The charming 2-bedroom house has a huge industrial kitchen, private hot tub and a barbecue. When you have to go back to civilization, the lovable mountain town of Woodstock is just 10 minutes away.1．Which of the following best suits people who are art lovers?A．San Antonio.B．Carmel-by-the-Sea.C．Scottsdale.D．The Catskills. 2．What do we know about Scottsdale?A．It is a good place for outdoor sports.B．It has few sunny days.C．It has wine tasting rooms.D．It is a lovable seaside town.3．What do the four rentals have in common?A．They have a private backyard.B．They are close to the beach.C．They provide a barbecue.D．They are near the town or downtown.Bom in 1902, Harry Beck was an English engineering draftsman (制图员) who brought about a small revolution in the early 1930s when he created a completely new map of the London Underground.Before Beck’s design, early maps were usually drawn to a geographically accurate scale. Map designers simply placed the subway lines on standard maps of the city streets. These maps clearly showed the subway lines that reached the areas outside the centre of London, but they made it difficult to make out the busy lines that joined directly under central London.In the 1930s, Beck came up with a solution that would not take the geographical accuracy into account. He created a map that was a scaled-down linear diagram of the subway lines. More a basic outline of the lines than a true-to-life map, it didn’t tell travelers about how far it actually was between two points. Beck’s map had a clean structure with coloured lines. His idea was to create the plainest guide to show travelers how to get from one station to another.It’s not clear what inspired him to start the project; he wasn’t asked to do it, but likely developed his design in his free time, while between jobs. It was more a presentation of his being inventive, in seeing a problem and coming up with an answer to it, than a response to public demand.His design was then presented to the London Passenger Transport Board, whose members refused to accept it, feeling that not showing relative distances between stations was silly and unreasonable. Still, after a time, in order to increase subway ridership and therefore earn more money, the Board decided to print a limited number of copies. Gradually, Peck’s map became a huge success.For most of his life, Beck continued to make small improvements to the diagram, but he kept its basic designs and ideas. His clear diagrammatic method of mapping has been generally accepted and followed in the field of information design not only in London but also around the world.4．What is the disadvantage of early subway maps?A．They were not to scale.B．They were hard to draw.at California State University.But based on heart structures, researchers can make predictions about which creatures are most likely to have heart attacks. Owerkowicz and Fenton are doing such experiments on alligators (短吻鳄). “In their heart, you find the vessels; and they have spongy (海绵状的) tissues, around which there’s a lot of blood, not necessarily coming from the vessels,” Fenton said.According to the researchers’ experiments so far, alligators don’t have heart attacks. The alligator’s heart tissue had no signs of cell death, Fenton added.8．What does the underlined word “deprivation” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A．Consumption.B．Encounter.C．Lack.D．Production. 9．What do the animals mentioned in Paragraph 3 have in common?A．They have high cholesterol.B．They hardly suffer heart attacks.C．They are easily genetically modified.D．They share similar risk factors for heart disease with humans.10．What’s Tomasz Owerkowicz’s attitude to previous reports?A．Indifferent.B．Supportive.C．Doubtful.D．Hopeful. 11．Why do alligators have no heart attacks?A．Their blood vessels are quite strong.B．The cells in their heart are in large numbers.C．Their heart can beat faster than most animals’.D．The blood in their heart has multiple sources.Lisa Gautier receives nearly a dozen parcels of human hair every day. With her San-Francisco-based non-profit organization Matter of Trust, Gautier turns donated hair into mats used to soak up oil spills on land, and booms (long tubes) used for spills at sea.A standard way to clean up oil from land is to use mats made from polypropylene (聚丙烯). But polypropylene is a non-biodegradable plastic, and producing it ultimately means more drilling for oil. Hair, by contrast, is an environmentally friendly resource that can soak up around five times its weight in oil, according to Matter of Trust, and it is abundant.Oil spills can pollute drinking water, endanger public health, harm plants and wildlife, and damage the economy. According to Gautier, the spills that hit the headlines only make up5% of global oil pollution.Megan Murray, an environmental biologist at the University of Technology Sydney, develops sustainable technologies to tackle oil spills. Her research indicates that as well as being biodegradable, human hair is often just as effective as polypropylene, and in some circumstances even better. “The hair mats are very beneficial to land spills,” says Murray but adds that when raw oil is spilled on beach sand, it is very difficult to absorb it using any of the materials she has tested. Another advantage of hair is that it costs less than conventional materials and is “globally accessible as a recycled material,” she says.However, Murray cautions that hair mats are not a perfect solution, because they are single-use, and can only be dealt with by burning or by burying into soil which then isn’t suitable for growing food. She is now researching methods to extract the oil from a used hair mat, meaning both can be reused.As the hair mat designs aren’t under patent, other groups have begun producing their own mats and booms. Gautier is pleased to see the movement growing. “Anyone can make a hair mat,” she says. “It creates green jobs, it cleans water, it reduces waste in landfill, and it’s promoting renewable resources.”12．What do we know about polypropylene according to the passage?A．People need more oil to produce polypropylene.B．Polypropylene can soak up five times its weight in oil.C．It is biodegradable and environmentally friendly.D．People seldom use mats made from it to clean up oil from land.13．What does Megan Murray think of the hair mats?A．Hair mats do no harm to soil after being burnt.B．Hair mats are not a perfect solution because they can’t be recycled now.C．People spend more to make hair mats than conventional materials.D．The effect of hair mats on terrestrial (陆地上的) spills is not very good.14．What can we infer from the passage?A．Most oil-spill events have received widespread media coverage.B．Lisa Gautier donated her hair to soak up oil spills on land and at sea.C．Megan Murray goes all out to make the hair mats and the oil extracted from them reused. D．There are many other materials used to treat oil spills on beach sand besides hair. 15．What is the best title for the text?A．How to Tackle Oil SpillsB．A Perfect Recycled Material—Human Hair C．Take Action to Make Hair Mats And Booms D．Human Hair Is Being Used to Clean Up Oil Spills二、七选五30．A．better B．worse C．lighter D．smaller 31．A．after B．before C．when D．until 32．A．Unless B．When C．While D．As 33．A．right B．wrong C．wise D．rough 34．A．stimulated B．pressured C．comforted D．depressed 35．A．honesty B．responsibility C．generosity D．productivity四、用单词的适当形式完成短文五、其他应用文46．假如你是李华，下周你校英语俱乐部新成员第一次参加活动，你将作为俱乐部负责人致欢迎辞，请为此写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括：1.表示欢迎；2.介绍俱乐部及学期活动安排；3.表达祝福。
黑龙江省哈尔滨2020高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练(8)
2020黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练（8）有答案语法填空阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16—25的相应位置上。
People in communities have slowly been pushed apart through the years, mostly because people simply aren’t taking the time to say a simple “hello”. After considering this phenomenon, I decided I was going to change the way I got on 16 others.My opportunity came one morning when I was in the community library. I passed by a girl 17 dropped her books out of her locker. 18(think) that someone else would help her pick them up, I continued 19 way. However, when I had to go back 20 I forgot my book, I noticed she had just finished picking them up by herself. No one had stopped 21 (help) her.“OK,” I thought to myself, “this is where I should have changed.”My best opportunity came a few days later when I saw a man sitting by himself waiting for the library to open, so I sat down next to him and 22 (begin) a conversation. 23 was difficult to get started ,and even when I had to say goodbye, almost every response from my new friend had a tone (语气) of doubt in it .And who could blame him?People aren’t used to making 24 unprepared chat with a stranger. But a change, no matter how desperately it is needed, doesn’t just happen. It takes people like us to make it possible. I advise you to take a small stepout of your comfort zone and try to make someone’s day a little 25 (bright) .Together, we can really make our society come closer as a whole. 【参考答案】with 17. who 18. Thinking 19. my 20. because21. to help 22. began 23. It 24. an 25. brighter完形填空Have you ever wondered why some people are able to have confidence to spare when it comes to taking risks such as starting their own business or taking a year off to travel without an enormous safety net? The answer is that they’ve 1 the art of optimistic thinking. The good news is that 2 some people are simply born to be optimistic, anyone can 3 to take a more positive approach towards their life.Optimists look for 4 outcomes. This doesn’t mean that optim ists always jump into things carelessly and hope for 5 , rather that they do not let potential negative outcomes 6 the potential positive outcomes. By hoping so and having 7 that they can handle any negatives, optimists are 8 to take advantage of opportunities that come their way.Optimists believe that their actions can make a 9 . They do not see their own efforts as being 10 . They understand that they do have the power to make things happen and take steps to make their dreams a reality. 11 , pessimists have a difficult time believing that what they do will make any difference and find it 12 to make any changes or take any action towards achieving a goal. They find 13 why something that has worked for others will not work for them and believe that anything they do is certain to 14 . This makes it difficult for them to get out of situations that make them15 , such as a dead-end job that makes them miserable.Optimists do not internalize(使内在化)failure. When things don’t16 for them, they don’t beat themselve s up over it. They are able to accept failure as a part of life and try 17 with a positive attitude. They are often better able to learn from their 18 . When pessimists do take chances and fail, they have a hard time not 19 themselves and concluding that this is the way that it has to be. One 20 can leave them with a sense of being unworthy or completely at the mercy of other s.That’s why optimists become successful!【文章大意】为何一些人在进行创业等冒险性活动时充满自信呢? 答案在于他们掌握了乐观思考的艺术。
2023届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校高三第四次高考模拟考试英语试题(含答案解析)
2023届黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校高三第四次高考模拟考试英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Best Boarding Schools for StudentsIf you are trying to figure out the best boarding school in the US for your child,here are your best options.Phillips Academy AndoverSituated in Andover,Massachusetts,25miles north of Boston,Phillips Academy Andover is one of the oldest boarding schools in the US.It was founded in1778and has a long tradition of academic excellence,with notable alumni(校友)including George W.Bush and Julie Andrews.It is also one of the most selective boarding schools in the country,with an acceptance rate of just13%.Tuition Fee:$66,290per year for boarding students.Choate Rosemary HallChoate Rosemary Hall is situated in Wallingford,Connecticut,and was founded in1890. The school enrolls(招收)about865students from across the world.Choate is known for its innovative curriculum,active campus engagement,and guided independent learning.The school offers23sports.Tuition Fee:$65,820per year for boarding students.Concord AcademyLocated in Concord,Massachusetts,Concord Academy was founded in1922and is a co-educational private secondary school.It is a co-educational,independent,college preparatory school that focuses on the hands-on learning,experimentation,and intellectual growth of its students.Its alumni include famous authors,ambassadors,doctors,engineers, entrepreneurs,and dancers.Tuition Fee:$66,940per year for boarding students.The Hotchkiss SchoolThe Hotchkiss School is a boarding school in Lakeville,Connecticut.It was founded in 1891and enrolls about600students from around the world.Hotchkiss is known for its academic program as well as its competitive sports teams.The school also has several uniqueprograms,including the Janus Project which allows students to take courses at nearby colleges.Tuition Fee:$66,510for boarding students.1．Which is the oldest of the four boarding schools?A．Phillips Academy Andover.B．Choate Rosemary Hall.C．The Hotchkiss School.D．Concord Academy.2．What do we know about Concord Academy?A．It is situated in Andover,Massachusetts.B．It is known for independent learning.C．Its tuition fee for boarding is the highest.D．It enjoys an acceptance rate of over13%.3．How is the Hotchkiss School different from the others?A．It accepts the largest number of students.B．It enables students to take college courses.C．It is the only one featuring sports programs.D．It owns the largest number of famous alumni.Born blind is unfortunate in any case.But things were even harder for Srikanth Bolla who was born in a small village in India,where the common belief was that kids with disabilities were“of no use”and therefore,better off dead.Fortunately,Srikanth’s parents loved their son and refused to give him up.Instead,they encouraged the blind boy to dream big and reach for the stars.Srikanth did not disappoint his parents.The now twenty-four-year-old man is the founder and CEO of Bollant Industries.Of course,getting here was not easy.Being both blind and poor meant that Srikanth had to face hard challenges.As a young boy,Srikanth attended a regular school near his home. Unfortunately,the students and teachers didn’t quite like him because of his disability.As a result,the young boy was largely ignored and often spent the entire day alone.Concerned this would hold back Srikanth’s development,his family decided to send him to a special school in Hyderabad.Sure enough,the young boy soon rose to the top of his class, earning awards in speech and debate competitions.But Srikanth was prevented from studying science when he reached10th grade,because it was thought too dangerous for a blind student.realize I was in the presence of greatness,”Binns told The Week Junior.She said she would have loved to have him as a role model during her childhood.That’s one reason why she wrote Unlawful Orders,she said—for children who need a hero,someone who looks ordinary but did extraordinary things through quiet but persistent actions.8．What can be known about James Williams?A．He once served as an American pilot.B．He fought for equal rights for the black people.C．He lived in the same neighborhood with Binns.D．He got the support from American government.9．Which of the following words can best replace the underlined words in Paragraph2?A．Put aside.B．Settled for.C．Objected to.D．Referred to.10．What is Paragraph3mainly about?A．How Binns chose the subject for Unlawful Orders.B．How Binos got to know James Williams.C．Why Binns gave up researching Clara Williams.D．Why Binns chose Chicago to be the setting for her books.11．Why did Binns write Unlawful Orders?A．To motivate herself to become a hero.B．To be in memory of James Williams.C．To inspire the children.D．To record American history.Once upon a time there was a wise man that used to go to the ocean to do his writing.He had a habit of walking on the beach before he began his work.One day he was walking along the shore.As he looked down the beach,he saw a human figure moving like a dancer.He smiled to himself at the thought that someone would dance on the beach.So he began to walk faster to catch up.As he got closer,he saw that it was a young man and the young man wasn’t dancing,but instead he was reaching down to the shore,picking up something and very gently throwing it into the ocean.As he got closer,he called out,“Good morning!What are you doing?”The young man paused,looked up and replied,“Throwing starfish into the ocean.”二、阅读表达阅读下面短文，按照要求完成阅读任务。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三中学校2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题一、阅读理解These beautiful reading spots rank among the top 10 of the world’s 50 best libraries and are the inhabitants of your favorite fictional world.Women’s Library, GlasgowRows of books on women’s issues throughout history line the shelves of the only official museum in the UK dedicated to women’s lives, histories and achievements. A number of events across the year transform this library into a living social hub by providing creative writing classes, performance groups and craft sessions. Its key aim is to support women, with services teaching literacy, calculations, and handling a range of issues which include poverty, and surviving violence.Sir Duncan Rice Library, AberdeenThe outside of the modern facility is a huge glass structure made of 760 glass panels and 2.200 tons of steel. Sir Duncan Rice is also conscious of its carbon footprint, designed to collect rainwater which is reused to flush its toilets, harvesting power through solar cells on the roof and using timers to control the use of its fluorescent lighting.Wellcome Reading Room, LondonSpend an afternoon studying in the Reading Room of London’s Wellcome Museum and you may just find yourself immersed in literature. With drawing classes and static artistic displays accompanying rows of educational books, it’s an enjoyable spot to visit and revisit. The impressive stairway and desks are allowing you the perfect spot to pause and reflect, whatever your library mission.John Ryland, ManchesterCreated over 100 years ago, it has grown to become the third largest academic library in the UK, home to over a million manuscripts. Modern extensions to the building added since the 2000s create a breath-taking collision of historic and modern architecture. Regular events planned with the whole family in mind make this library one to visit time and time again.1．What do we know about Women’s Library?A．It is a good place for women to escape violence.B．It serves as the only official museum in Glasgow.C．It promotes women’s education and social contact.D．It boasts various events and a long history.2．Where can you attend classes and view exhibitions?A．In Women’s Library.B．In Sir Duncan Rice Library.C．In Wellcome Reading Room.D．In John Ryland Library.3．What do John Ryland Library and Sir Duncan Rice Library have in common?A．Eco-friendly technologies.B．Events intended for family.C．Extensive collection.D．Special architectural design.The idea of climbing Mt.Qomolangma disgusted me. The mountain came to represent the opposite of everything that I loved and respected about climbing. What had once been the final mountain climbing goal became the focus of a commercial guiding industry. Over the years, the crowds at Base Camp grew, leaving behind tons of trash. Whenever I was asked whether I’d climb Mt. Qomolangma, my answer was always the same: not interested.That was probably where my personal Mt. Qomolangma story would have ended, were it not for an old friend Thom Pollard and his obsession (迷恋) with one of the greatest mysteries. In 1999, he began to explore and found the remains of George Mallory, the celebrated British climber who disappeared while he was attempting to be the first to climb Mt. Qomolangma. But Mallory’s partner, Sandy Irvine, and the camera he had likely carried, were not found. The mountain climbing world has been wondering whether they might have reached the top in 1924.Pollard’s story moved me. I began to pack for the climb and expected that our advanced equipment would make it manageable, perhaps easy. I was wrong. On the highest point on the planet, I was more tired than I’d ever been in any climbing. Along the way, I continuously tipped my hat, not just to Mallory and Irvine but to anyone who has the drive to push himself or herself up this route. My search was in vain, but I began to reconsider Mt. Qomolangma.I witnessed many climbers, who were much more than just self-centered tourists. We shared route information, weather forecasts, and family photos—all united around a common goal.I went to Mt. Qomolangma to seek Irvine. But in the end, I found something more difficult to get: the spirit that Irvine and Mallory shared. It was hiding in plain sight, right where it has always been: inside the brave souls who risk so much to follow in storied adventurers’ footsteps up Mt. Qomolangma.4．Why did the author once hate climbing Mt. Qomolangma?A．Because the mountain was overcrowded.B．Because his original climbing goal changed.C．Because climbing it became a profit-driven industry.D．Because he had to brave the elements on the mountain.5．What motivated the author to climb Mt. Qomolangma later?A．The influence of Thom Pollard.B．The results of the previous climbing.C．The development of advanced equipment.D．The spirit of George Mallory and Sandy Irvine.6．What does the underlined phrase “tipped my hat” in paragraph 3 mean?A．Relieved my tiredness.B．Showed my respect.C．Expressed my gratitude.D．Proved my determination.7．What message does the passage mainly convey?A．The search for missing adventurers holds great value.B．Modern climbing lacks respect for the natural environment.C．Spirits of the climbers of Mt. Qomolangma are worth respect.D．Experienced climbers are qualified to conquer Mt. Qomolangma.A strange sound called “biotwang” was first heard bouncing around the Mariana Trench 10 years ago, and scientists have finally figured out where it comes from.Recorded by microphones deep in the ocean, the unexplained sound — a low, loud moan (哼声) followed by a mechanical echo, like a frog burping (打嗝) in space — thundered through a computer speaker about a decade ago. Confused researchers called it the “biotwang”.“You’ve got this low-frequency portion, like a moan,” says Lauren Harrell, a data scientist at Google Research’s AI for Social Good, adding her own impression of a hearty sigh. “Then youhave the higher-frequency component that sounds, to me, like an outer planet spacecraft — the ‘bip boo, bip boo’ sound.”Confirming which marine animal makes a strange noise isn’t easy, though: it requires a person on a boat to see and identify the source at exactly the same time the sound is heard. “It takes a lot of time, a lot of effort and a fair amount of luck,” Allen says.An international team headed by Allen, marine biologist from Swiss Federal Institute of Technology in Zurich, and Harrell conducted a collaborative research in 2020. While surveying whales off the Mariana Islands, Allen and other researchers saw a mysterious species called the Bryde’s whale 10 times. These whales are spread out far across the huge open ocean, so it’s hard for scientists to observe or study them. On nine of the occasions that Bryde’s whales turned up, the researchers also heard the biotwang. “Once, it’s a coincidence,” Allen says. “Twice is happenstance. Nine times, it’s definitely a Bryde’s whale.”After identifying the source, they reviewed years of audio data from underwater hydrophones to find out where this specific whale sound had previously been heard. “Once scientists know where and when these whales travel,” Harrell says, “AI models could connect that data to climate and environmental factors and thus support protection efforts.”The technology isn’t perfect, though. “These algorithms (算法) can only search for a frequency they know,” says Harrell. “The Bryde’s whale vocalizations change over time and between populations. But because the tools are open-source, other scientists can use them to discover more about whale language. We seem to be so disconnected from, or simply have no access to this amazing underwater world of sound,” he says. “I think it’s about time that we change that.”8．Why is it difficult to identify the source of biotwang?A．Because years of audio data need to be analyzed.B．Because enough time and a right moment are a must.C．Because researchers lack a knowledge of marine animals.D．Because biotwang alternates with low and high frequency9．What is paragraph 5 mainly about?A．Who solved the biotwang mystery.B．When the Bryde’s whale usually appeared.C．How the source of biotwang was determined.D．Why the Bryde’s whale was difficult to observe.10．What is Harrell’s attitude toward their team’s discovery?A．Ambiguous.B．Objective.C．Unconcerned.D．Disapproving. 11．What can be the suitable title for the passage?A．Mystery of Biotwang Finally SolvedB．AI Algorithms Applied in Biotwang ResearchC．Singer of the Deep Ocean — Bryde’s WhaleD．Protection of the Deep Ocean — A Long Way to Go“It won’t forgive your mistakes,” wrote Valentin Lebedev, an astronaut, in his diary. “Even eating becomes more complicated. You must be careful and rely on sealed containers and specialized utensils to open packages. Spills can be dangerous as food particles or liquids might float into equipment or get into your eyes or nose.” Enough to say the anxiety of an altogether different order in zero gravity.What’s worse, in space, no one can hear you scream about travel delays. When will I get back? Such is the dilemma of Butch Wilmore and Suni Williams, two astronauts who have been stranded (被滞留的) on the International Space Station (ISS) since docking there on June 6, 2024. NASA does not like that word. As one official insisted, “I want to make it very clear that Butch and Suni are not stranded in space.”Mr Wilmore and Ms Williams arrived at the ISS aboard the first crewed flight of Boeing’s Starliner. What was meant to be an eight-day stay is approaching the three-month mark after their capsule leaked helium (氦) and five of its 28 engines malfunctioned. That has delayed their return, possibly until February 1, 2025. Precisely what happens now depends on whether NASA thinks Starliner is safe — tests are ongoing — or whether they are better off getting a ride home on a flight operated by Boeing’s competitor, SpaceX. A decision should come soon.The next SpaceX Dragon capsule is due to dock at the ISS in September and return to Earth next year. If it is to make room for Mr Wilmore and Ms Williams, it will go up with two crew members instead of its usual four. That would require Starliner to leave the ISS uncrewed. Boeing says this is not currently possible owing to software issues.As it is, the engineering fault is a shame for Boeing and NASA．If crewed Starliner flights are unworkable, that will put paid to NASA’s ambition for competition in the task of ferrying astronauts to the space station and back to Earth. Now SpaceX looks like the only American game in town capable of getting to and from the ISS.Having a mission prolonged unexpectedly, which sometimes happens, means missing out on changes big and small. Sergei Krikalev spent five extra months on the Mir space station when earthlings got distracted by the breaking up of the Soviet Union. He came back to a whole new world in 1992.12．Which of the following best describes Valentin’s feeling in the diary?A．Amused but fragile.B．Uncomfortable and tense.C．Disturbed but magical.D．Restless and tolerant.13．When did Starliner plan to return at first?A．June 6, 2024.B．June 14, 2024.C．September 6, 2024.D．February 1, 2025.14．What do we know about NASA according to the text?A．It should have made massive investment for Starliner.B．It prefers cooperation with Space X instead of Boeing.C．It is giving a test to fix gas leak and an engineering fault.D．It denied the delayed flight in protection of its reputation.15．What does the last paragraph imply?A．A stranded flight caused Soviet Union to break up.B．What’s in store for Butch and Suni remains to be seen.C．Astronauts will see a whole new world when they return.D．Soviet Union’s spacecraft technology was no better than NASA’s.Always the Outsider?One of the things I used to fear was being the new girl in the office — in the kitchen making coffee while the in-crowd chatted about the weekend. I worried that I wasn’t good enough or smart enough. 16 I’d struggle for words while trying to look cool. Back at school, I was best friends with Kate and Cathy until we had to walk across the road in twos, and guess whowas left out? I’ve always been the outsider from school days to office life. Or is that the story I have told myself?As in so many areas of life, the only thing you can control is your response. I remind myself of what Eleanor Roosevelt said: No one can make you feel lower without your agreement. 17 These are the lessons I have learned along the way ：·Starting anywhere new, you just have to find your people, the ones that get you. 18 It’s OK to take your time and figure out if you’re the right fit for each other. Have faith that you will find the right people for you.·Very often it’s our belief systems that tell us we don’t fit in. We are replaying the stories from childhood and need to rewrite the script (剧本). 19 For example, when are you assuming that you’ll be on your own? What fears are you projecting onto yourself?·Practice self-acceptance. Remind yourself that it’s OK to have a different way of operating in the world.· 20 Never forget that while you might be trying to fit in, you should never try to be anybody but yourself.A．Don’t over-think people or situation.B．Don’t charge into friendships, though.C．Start noticing your patterns of mentality.D．If I was asked a question, panic would set in.E．The only person making you feel like an outsider is you.F．The feeling of being an outsider would force me to shut up.G．We all feel a little lost and awkward sometimes — you’re not alone.二、完形填空I’ve been barefoot in London every day since March last year. Living in a city, I 21 the element of the unexpected. It was as though I’d discovered an extra sense. Travelling on the tube barefoot was 22 at first because there are so many different surfaces. It’s as if I’ve reached a new dimension most people 23 never experience.I took early retirement with a good pension in 2009. These days, I do a lot of 24work. I volunteered to 25 pharmacy (药房) prescriptions to those living in a block of 50 flats in Peckham Rye, who needed medical supplies badly during the pandemic. The block had just undergone restoration and was looking brand new. All the walkways had been 26 , which felt absolutely amazing on my bare feet.Many people offered me 27 during the cold spell, because they thought it was weird behavior. However, I always stayed 28 and told them it was a lifestyle choice. It certainly started interesting 29 with me and at least people were curious.Being outside, being barefoot, 30 people — I’m sure it’s all connected. I’ve been diagnosed with depression. Thanks to this experience, I 31 that being involved with the community and being in nature really assisted with my 32 .Being barefoot makes me feel more 33 and helps with my well-being. Almost no one else seems to have an idea how 34 it feels and it’s the most interesting when done in a city. I’ll never 35 wearing shoes again.21．A．hate B．question C．fear D．love 22．A．novel B．successful C．embarrassing D．essential 23．A．originally B．gradually C．normally D．secretly 24．A．rescue B．community C．investigation D．gardening 25．A．award B．read C．teach D．deliver 26．A．resurfaced B．removed C．blocked D．marked 27．A．shelter B．food C．shoes D．clothes 28．A．alarmed B．calm C．anxious D．concerned 29．A．arguments B．conversations C．hobbies D．games 30．A．greeting B．watching C．helping D．attracting 31．A．discovered B．suspected C．imagined D．predicted 32．A．identity B．growth C．recovery D．study 33．A．exhausted B．learned C．stuck D．grounded 34．A．hard B．uneasy C．incredible D．efficient 35．A．look back to B．go back to C．get down to D．give in to三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2024-2025学年高三上学期10月月考英语试题一、听力选择题1．How many of the dresses does the woman have?A．One.B．Two.C．Three.2．How does the man feel about the shoes?A．Satisfied.B．Embarrassed.C．Dissatisfied.3．Where are the speakers probably?A．In a store.B．In an office.C．In a classroom.4．What is the relationship between the speakers?A．Strangers.B．Friends.C．Husband and wife. 5．What is the weather like now?A．Cloudy.B．Sunny.C．Rainy.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6．What do we know about the woman?A．She likes the outdoors.B．She tripped up on a rock.C．She never camped in the woods.7．What is hard in the dark according to the man?A．Setting up a tent.B．Avoiding rocks.C．Building a fire.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8．What did the man do yesterday?A．He called his friends.B．He visited the gallery.C．He made a reservation. 9．What is the man’s problem?A．He found the gallery was full of people.B．He didn’t know where to pick up the tickets.C．His name is not on the list.10．What will the woman most likely do next?A．Give some tickets to the man.B．Close the gallery.C．Contact a lady.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2023-2024学年高三下学期第二次月考英语模拟试题(含答案)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市2023-2024学年高三下学期第二次月考英语模拟试题第一部分：听力测试（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题：每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What are the speakers probably doing?A. Discussing at work.B. Talking on phone.C. Driving on the way.2. What will the man do next?A. Have a dessert.B. Pay the check.C. Ask for a beer.3. What do we know about the hamburger?A. It might go bad.B. It’s good-looking.C. It looked funny.4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. The scenery.B. The transport.C. The weather.5. How does the woman sound in the end?A. Glad.B. Surprised.C. Impaticnt.第二节（共15小题；小题1.5分，满分25.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What’s the speakers’ final decision?A. To play basketball.B. To work out legs and forearms.C. To exercise arms and stomach.7. When does the conversation probably take place?A. Wednesday.B. Tuesday.C. Friday.听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练
2015黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练（2）有答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Susan went to a boarding school. Here is one of the letters she wrote to 61 parents from the school.Dear Mom and Dad,I’m afraid I have some very bad news for you. I have been very naughty and the school principal is very angry 62 me. She is going to write to you. You must come and take me away from here. She does not want me in the school 63 .The trouble 64 (start) last night when I was smoking a cigarette in bed. Thisis against the rules, of course. We are not supposed to smoke at all.As I was smoking, I heard footsteps coming towards the room. I did not want a teacher 65 (catch) me smoking, so I threw the cigarette away. Unfortunately, the cigarette fell into the waste-paper basket, 66 caught fire. There was a curtain near the waste-paper basket which caught fire, too. Soon the whole room was 67 (burn) .The principal phoned for the fire department. The school is a long way from the town andby the time the fire department arrived, the whole school was in 68 (flame). Manyof the girls are in the hospital.The principal says that the fire was all my 69 and you must pay 70 the damage. She will send you a bill for about a million dollars.I am very sorry about this.Much love, Susan.【参考答案】61.her 62.with 63. any longer 64.started 65. to catch66. which 67.burning 68.flames 69. fault 70.for完形填空I have always been an independent person, but I have come to know that being independent does not mean refusing help. I may still be 1 with asking for help, but I try to accept. Furthermore, I will even 2 help and when my offers are refused,I am 3 willing to walk away. And all these changes came from a disaster on an island.Sometimes a person’s independence is a 4 of pride, daring, stubbornness and luck. I used to be too 5 since I was little. I was once a traveler who never askedfor 6 , choosing instead to struggle with maps and signs until I found my way.Then one day on the island of Koh Phangan, in Thailand, everything 7 . I was swimming in the ocean with Sean, my fiance(未婚夫), when he was 8by a box jellyfish(箱型水母). He 9 within three minutes, 25 years old. Yet when onlookers and travelers asked if I wanted 10 , stubborn pride and force of habit 11 me accepting. But two young Israeli women stayed. 12 my protest(反对), they were with me even when the police tried to cover up the 13 of Sean’s death. It was listedas drunk drowning to avoid hurting the 14 industry. The Israeli women 15 havewalked away. 16 , without even telling me, they 17 their schedule rather than leave me behind.18 I didn’t realize it at the time, I now believe I would not have19 the disaster without these great women. Actually, the person who needs help the most is usually the last person to ask for it. I have learned 20 is better than refusing because it not only helps you walk out of trouble, but also helps you know the real meaning of life.【文章大意】独立并不意味着要拒绝帮助, 接受帮助比拒绝帮助好, 这是作者通过自己的亲身经历领悟到的道理。
新高考英语语法填空训练
新高考英语语法填空训练在新高考的大背景下，英语语法填空这一题型对于学生的英语综合能力提出了更高的要求。
语法填空不仅考查学生对语法知识的掌握程度，还考验其词汇量、上下文理解能力以及逻辑推理能力。
为了在这一题型中取得优异的成绩，系统而有效的训练是必不可少的。
首先，让我们来了解一下新高考英语语法填空的题型特点。
这种题型通常会在一篇 200 词左右的短文中留出 10 个空白，要求学生根据上下文以及所给的单词提示，填写出正确的单词形式或者没有提示词时自行填入一个恰当的单词。
所考查的语法点涵盖了动词时态语态、非谓语动词、名词单复数、形容词副词的比较级和最高级、冠词、介词、代词等多个方面。
那么，如何进行有效的训练呢？第一步，要夯实语法基础知识。
对于各种语法规则和用法，要有清晰的理解和记忆。
例如，动词的时态和语态是常见的考点，学生需要清楚不同时态的构成和用法，以及主动语态和被动语态的区别。
再比如，名词的单复数变化规则，形容词和副词的词性转换等，这些都是必须熟练掌握的基础内容。
在掌握了基础知识之后，就要通过大量的练习来巩固和提高。
练习材料的选择很重要，可以选择历年的高考真题或者高质量的模拟题。
在做题的过程中，要养成良好的习惯。
首先，要认真阅读全文，理解文章的大意，把握文章的整体语境。
然后，根据空白处所在的句子结构和上下文的逻辑关系，分析所需要填写的单词的词性、时态、语态等。
做完题目之后，不要急于对答案，而是要重新审视自己填写的答案，思考为什么这样填，是否有更合适的答案。
同时，做完练习之后的总结和反思也是至关重要的。
对于做错的题目，要认真分析错误的原因，是因为语法知识掌握不牢固，还是因为没有理解上下文的意思。
将错题整理到错题本上，经常回顾，加深印象，避免在以后的考试中再犯同样的错误。
除了做题，平时的积累也不能忽视。
可以多读一些英语文章，如英语报纸、杂志、小说等，增强语感。
在阅读的过程中，注意观察文中的语法结构和词汇用法，遇到不熟悉的语法点及时查阅资料进行学习。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市高考英语二轮复习 完形填空训练(4)-人教版高三全册英语试题
黑龙江哈尔滨市2016高考英语完形填空二轮训练〔4〕2016高考英语完型填空--人生百味类完形填空。
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、 B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最优选项。
I loved working with my dad, but I hated a summer job he gave me. He owned a small in Bank Street. In his shop, the mostrecently person go t the worst job, and the boss’ son wasalso .I didn’t want to spend hours the frost on the ceiling of the walk-in freezer, and it was the Saturday afternoon’s job that I hated most. We received fresh every day. Chicken sat in wooden boxes and was with crushed ice. During the week, the ice and the blood of the chicken slowly leaked into the container the chicken, creating its bloody smell.There was only one to get rid of the blood and wash the container: hold my and carefully slide the container from under the chicken, as I tried not to the contents over my clothes, and then into the drain(下水道).Soon, students who have cut lawns, painted houses, worked inoffices, maybe even worked in the bu tcher’s will to school. Some will have great memories others will come backwith ones.Looking back, I think my father could have me from my weekly hell. However, my dad, who’d dropped out of school to help support his family after his father died, was a teacher for me . He knew treatingme from his other employees would be an unfair thing. Most importantly, he taught me to those who do the hard and tasks in life. For the next six summers, I returned not as the boss’ son, but as one of other guys,and I cleaned the dirty container every Saturday afternoon.【小题1】A．grocery B．butcher’s C．chain D．book【小题2】A．hired B．invited C．received D．trained【小题3】A．interested B．included C．affected D．offered【小题4】A．looking into B．tearing up C．cleaning up D．carrying on 【小题5】A．fruit B．vegetable C．chicken D．grain【小题6】A．surrounded B．impressed C．accompanied D．cooke【小题7】A．above B．beside C．below D．under【小题8】A．chance B．way C．place D．reason【小题9】A．arm B．nose C．breath D．head【小题10】A．touch B．notice C．find D．splash【小题11】A．break B．divide C．empty D．allow【小题12】A．and B．so C．but D．or【小题13】A．adapt B．go C．return D．apply【小题14】A．while B．when C．since D．because【小题15】A．exciting B．good C．amazing D．unpleasant【小题16】A．forced B．spared C．treated D．pushed【小题17】A．at heart B．in fact C．in case D．at home【小题18】A．kindly B．carefully C．differently D．warmly【小题19】A．witness B．appreciate C．hurt D．influence【小题20】A．vital B．dirty C．easy D．funny2016高考完形填空选练完型填空。
黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练(6)
2015黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练（6）有答案阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．Alice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7 o'clock news last night．Peter: Oh, yeah．Alice: So tell us what happened?Peter :I 61 （walk） alone on the beach when I heard someone _62 （call¨）out hr help． I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid．He had climbed up the cliff（悬崖）and was stuck．Alice: What did you do then?Peter: My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying． He looked as though he would fall at 63 moment． So I climbed up to get him down．The rocks were very loose．and I almost 64 （slip）a couple of times．I was beginning to think 65 wasn't a good idea to climb up there alone and that I 66 （get）help first． Then I reached the boy． 67 ,I couldn't get him down．We were both stuck! Alice: And then what did you do?Peter: I shouted for help．Pretty soon there came _68 small crowd on the f）each． One of them called the Coast Rescue Service．About five minutes 69 there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we _70 （rescue）【参考答案】语法填空（10×1.5=15）：61. was walking 62. calling 63. any 64. slipped 65. it66. should have got 67. However 68. a 69. later 70. were rescued完形填空(2014·石家庄模拟)It was the summer of my freshman year of college. Instead of heading home for a nice long 1 , my friends and I had decided to 2 and take some extra courses. We had 3 the top floor of an old house to live in. My bed was 4 into a stuffy(闷热的)former laundry room and each night was a new 5 in humidity. Still, it felt 6 to be in my own place for the first time. After the first few weeks, 7 , the thrill faded and 8 set in. I found myself sitting alone each night 9 my home and my parents. My summer holidays had always been a 10 time. I spent hours playing basketball and swimming. I talked to my Mom while she tended her flowers. I 11 helping my Dad drag firewood for the winter. And every night I sat at a dinner table full of delicious food 12 with love while my family filled the room with the sound of sweet 13 . Now I found myself missing them 14 than ever.Finally when my 15 were at their lowest, I heard a 16 at the door. I opened it and was 17 to see my parents standing there with big smiles to fill my 18 heart and a box full of food to feed my hungry friends. We spent the afternoon eating, 19 on each other’s news, and just being together. It felt so good, and I felt so loved. Victor Hugo wrote that, “The supreme happiness of life is the20 that one is loved;loved for oneself, or better yet, loved despite ones elf. ”It was that gift of happiness that my parents gave me that afternoon and every day of my life.【文章大意】本文讲述了“我”在暑假里为了学习一些其他课程就和朋友租了房子, 不能回家了。
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题(含答案)
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第三十二中学校2023-2024学年高三上学期9月月考英语试题（含答案）哈32中2023～2024学年度上学期9月考试英语试题（考试范围：综合适用班级：高三学年）I听力（30分）II阅读理解（每小题3分，共45分）AParis is the capital of France, a country in the west of Europe. It is also one of the most beautiful and most famous cities in the world.Paris is called the City of Light. It is also an international fashion center. What modern women are wearing in Paris will soon be worn by many women in other parts of the world. Paris is also a famous world center of education. For instance, the headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organization, is in Paris.The Seine River divides the city into two parts. Thirty-two bridges cross this scenic river. The oldest and perhaps most well-known is the Pont Neuf, which was built in the sixteenth century. The Sorbonne, a famous university, is located on the Left Bank (south side) of the river. Thebeautiful white church Sacre Coeur lies on top of the hill called Montmartre on the Right Bank (north bank) of the Seine.There are many other famous places in Paris, such as the famous museum the Louvre as well as the cathedral of Notre Dame. However, the most famous landmark in this city must be the Eiffel Tower.Paris is named after a group of people called the Parisii. They built a small village on an island in the middle of the Seine River about two thousand years ago. This island, called the le de la Cite, is where Notre Dame is located. Today around eight million people live in the Paris area.21. The best title for the text would be ______.A．The City of Paris B．The French LanguageC．Education and Culture in France D．The Eiffel Tower, the Symbol of Paris22. The underlined word “headquarters” (paragraph 2) means _______. A．头衔B．研究中心C．主题D．总部23. We can infer from the text that Notre Dame is located ______. A．on the Right Bank B．on the Left Bank C．on neither bank D．on both banks24. The Pont Neuf was built ___________A. in the 1500sB. in the 1600sC. in the 1700sD. in the 1400sBYellowstone National Park attracts lots of visitors all the year round because of its unique landscapes. But usually the tour there is not so common as you think. So checking the information listed below is a must while planning your trip and before you arrive.WeatherYellowstone’s weather can vary quite a bit, even in a single day. In the summer, daytime highs can exceed 70°F (21℃), only to drop 20 or more degrees when a thunderstorm rolls through. It can snow during any month of the year, and winter lows frequently drop below 0°F (-18℃), especially at night. Bring a range of clothing options, including a warm jacket and rain gear, even in the summer.Fees its meaning changes greatly with context. As a linguist told me, “Ahorita could mean tomorrow, in an hour, within five years or never.” It is even used as a polite way of saying “no, thanks” when refusing an offer. Since I moved to Mexico, my attitude towards time has changed dramatically. I don’t worry so much about being late; I am generally still on time for appointments, but when I’m not, I don’t panic. Ironically, it would seem that “Ahorita Time” has actually allowed me to live far more in the “right now” than I ever did before.28．Why did the author believe that his ice-cream’s arrival was immediateA．Because the seller told him that it would be served soon.B．Because he was confident of the direct translation of “ahorita”. C．Because the ice-cream shop was not crowded.D．Because he asked about it again and the seller answered the same. 29．What does the underlined word “torn” mean in the third paragraph A．tired. B．too hungry to move. C．unable to decide. D．thirsty. 30．What should be paid attention to when understanding “ahorita”A．A fluency in the culture. B．A fluency in the language. C．Translating it literally. D．Its unchangeable meaning.31. Which is the best title of the passageA．The importance of understanding foreign culturesB．The different meanings of “ahorita”C．How interesting Spanish isD．The confusing way Mexicans tell timeDCats are very smart. They are one of the smartest animals. The brain of a cat is large. It is highly developed. This may be why cats have good memories. Cats remember kindness and cruelty. It is a good idea to treat a cat well. Cats can “speak” too. They meow for attention. Often they stand by a door. Then they meow. Then they look over their shoulders. They want to see if their owners are coming. Cats make other noises also. They purr(猫发出的咕噜声)when they are happy. They hiss when they are angry.Cats have a lot of pride. They don’t usually do silly tricks. Almost all cats want to have their own way. They are mostly true to only one person. They don’t switch loyalty easily. Cats were free in the wild. They want to stay that way. They like to be their own masters. When a cat is left alone, it can go back to caring for itself. It can live in the wild again. This is different from dogs. Dogs will switch their loyalty. At one time dogs were loyal to the leaders of their packs. Now, they will transfer allegiance(忠诚)to their owner. They do not like to be alone.With kindness, a cat can be trained. Cats can learn to do many things. Some cats can learn to open doors. Some can ring doorbells. Some can even turn on water tap. Then they take a drink. Cats are very smart. Before drinking, they put a paw in the water. They test whether the water is hot or cold.32.What is the best title for this passageA．The Difference Between Dogs and Cats. B．The Characteristics of Cats.C．Loyal Animals. D．How to Keep Cats33.It’s interesting to have cats around ourselves because ________.A.they always switch their loyaltyB. they like to do silly tricksC. they will hiss when they are happy D they are smart and have good memories34.Many cats like to go outside because they______A. have paws and sharp teeth.B. like freedomC. are smarter than dogsD. like to enjoy fresh air.35.The last paragraph mainly shows that ________.A．cats can test whether the water is cold or notB．cats know how to turn on the water tapC．cats are smartD．cats know how to open a doorIII完形填空（每小题1分，共30分）My brother and I were alone in our apartment. My parents had gone for a party and had left me in36 .I was doing my homework while my younger brother was watching television. 37 the doorbell rang. My younger brother rushed to the door thinking that our parents had come home; he unlocked the door and 38 it. Outside, stood a tall man wearing a black raincoat. He said that he was a salesman and asked39 if our mother or father was at home.Without 40 , my brother said, “No.” He asked if we would like to41 some comic books, which he was selling. I quickly explained that we were not 42 to buy anything without our parents’ 43 . Then, as I was about to close the door, he 44 his way into our house. He took out a 45 and forced me to 46 up my brother’s hands with some rope. I tied up his hands but I tied it in a 47 way so my brother could untie himself. The man then tied my hands upand 48 both of us in the kitchen49 , he went upstairs to search the bedroom for 50 . I managed to teach my brother to untie the rope. He then united me. I 51 to the telephone to call the police，but the line was 52 . The doors were all locked from the outside .Luckily, the robber 53 to lock the kitchen window. My brother managed to get out of the house 54 the window.My brother brought the police to our house and the robber was caught. The police55 us for our good work.36. A．danger B．charge C．surprise D．mess37. A．Carefully B．Quietly C．Loudly D．Suddenly38. A．opened B．shut C．fastened D．held39. A．nervously B．rudely C．politely D．anxiously40. A．thinking B．watching C．waiting D．questioning41. A．read B．keep C．sell D．buy42. A．planned B．supposed C．determined D．pleasedC．permission D．absence44. A．forced B．fought C．felt D．doll45. A．rope B．knife C．stick D．doll46. A．break B．cover C．dress D．tie47. A．fine B．careless C．special D．possible48. A．locked B．left C．stationed D．beat49. A．Anyway B．Soon C．Still D．Otherwise50. A．Saving B．belongings C．nobles D．valuables51. A．moved B．headed C．rushed D．knocked52. A．dead B．stolen C．off D．short53. A．tried B．forgot C．delayed D．preferredC．through D．in55. A．admitted B．rewarded C．admired D．thankedIV语法填空（每小题1分，共10分）Located in the north-cast of Italy, Venice is 56 (know) as “The Floating City”. Venice is not a single island. It is made up of over 100 small islands, 57 are connected by waterways and bridges. Even today, boats remain the most common way to travel around. Look anywhere in Venice, 58 you will see 59 (tradition) boats called “gondola”.60 (fortunate), water is also putting Venice in great danger. The Floating City is, in fact, sinking. But these floods could now be a thing of the past, thanks 61 a new flood prevention project. Dozens of gates have been built to hold back the sea. Each of these gates 62 (be) 20 meters wide, with the longest about 30 meters long, which will be raised to separate the city from the sea.But only time will tell if this project is the right solution. The important thing is that action is being taken 63 (protect) the city’s future 64 (generation). And if it works, it means 65 longer, drier future for Venice.V英汉互译（10分）1.组织v2.呼吸v3.惊慌n4.志愿者n5.镇静的adj6.毕业v7.参考，查阅v 8.改善，改进v9.奋斗,拼搏v 10.机会nVI书面表达（25分）假如你是李华，写封电子邮件向你的英国笔友介绍你的新学校和老师。
黑龙江哈尔滨师范大学附属中学高中英语阅读理解专题(有答案)
一、高中英语阅读理解1．阅读理解Hipster Greenport: 4 places to eat, shop and visitGreenport may date back to the 1630s, but it's feeling pretty of-the-moment right now. Here are four places that embody the old-meets-new energy of the village:Claudio'sIf you've been to Greenport, you can't miss Claudio's —it's where generations of Long Islanders have made a tradition of eating, whether inside the main restaurant or at the floating dock-bar. The new owners have added fresh elements: Baccano Pizza by Nino, which offers a variety of slices and pies until as late as 2 a.m. on Fridays and Saturdays — is right by the dock entrance.Little Creek Oyster Farm & MarketIt's little spots like this that tell the current Greenport story. There's no sign or advertising for this tiny house changed from the cabin of an old ship that's practically hidden down Bootlegger's Alley near Mitchell Park. But there they are — streams of people who come to enjoy the fresh oysters while drinking local craft beer, with a waterside view.The Times VintageNostalgia (怀旧) for bygone times runs high in this 1909 building, which once served as the base for the Suffolk Times newspaper. These days, this well-designed shop sells vinyl records (黑胶唱片) and loads of old-fashioned clothing and home decoration items including mid-century highball sets.Greenport FireHeat comes in many forms and several are sold here — hot sauces, cigars and candles. Consult the chalkboard for the current sauce offerings or browse cigars such as a hand-rolled Honduran Leaf by Oscar or the Gurkha Cellar Reserve made with 18-year-aged tobacco.（1）What's special about Greenport?A. It is a place full of energy.B. It is a famous port in the world.C. It is a combination of new and old.D. It is a popular place of interest.（2）What can you do in The Times Vintage?A. You can enjoy delicious oysters.B. You can buy some old things.C. You can find hand-rolled cigars.D. You can have Baccano Pizza.（3）If you are a smoker, you may be interested in _________.A. Claudio'sB. Little Creek OysterC. Greenport FireD. The Times Vintage 【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）C【解析】【分析】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了绿港（Greenport）这个村庄里能体现新旧融合的四个地方。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2015黑龙江哈尔滨高考英语语法填空和阅读能力自选训练（4）有答案阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Simon: Linda, do you know when the visitors from China are coming?Linda: We offer them three 61 (choose): the end of March, the middle of April and the beginning of May, and they chose the earliest 62 ,which is good actually withexams 63 (come)up in May.Simon: Right. And how many are coming? Did you say about 8?Linda: Yes, they said 8 at first, but 64 ( change) to 6 this morning.Simon: Good, we have 5 weeks to prepare. Here are my suggestions. On the first day, a welcome party, then they can visit 65 schools in the district on the second andthird days.Linda: We’ve got to remember this group wants to look at how the Internet is being 66 (use)in the classroom. That’s 67 they are coming for.Simon: Exactly, 68 I want to ask Mr. Tod to give them a talk on this on the afternoon of the third day.Linda: That will fit in very 69 (nice).Simon: And on the last day, they would do some sightseeing. We could take them on the tour of London, but many of them 70 have been there already, and Scotland willbe too far away.Linda: Why not take them for a walk along the coast? It should be interesting.Simon: Good idea! Linda. I’m sure they’ll like it.【参考答案】61.choices 62.one ing 64.changed 65. the66. used 67.what 68.so 69.nicely 70.may/might完形填空This is a story that can teach us a good lesson. One day, a man in rags begged from door to door along the street. With an old wallet in his hand, he was asking for a few coins to buy something to eat. He kept complaining about his bad fortune and kept1why those who had so much money were never2and were always desiring more.“As far as I’m concerned, if I had only enough to3and to wear, I would not want anything more. ”Just at that moment Goddess Fortune, who came down the4saw the beggar and said to him, “Hi, I have wished to5you for a long time. Now, open your6and I will pour my gold into it. But I will do that only on this7: All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the8shall become dust. Do you understand? ”“I see. ”said the beggar.“Then you should9! It’s obvious that your wallet is a(n)10one, so don’t load it too heavily, ”said the Goddess Fortune.The excited beggar could hardly11to have gold. He quickly opened his wallet, and a12ofyellow coins was poured into it. The wallet grew heavier and heavier.“Is that enough? Isn’t it cracking? ”asked the Goddess Fortune.“Never13. It’s still strong enough now. ”answered the beggar.The wallet was filled with so many coins that the beggar’s hands began to14. “Ah, if only the golden stream would15forever! Just a little more, ”said the beggar, “16just a handful or two. ”“There! It’s full. The wallet will17. ”warned the Goddess Fortune, but the beggar requested, “It will18 a little more, just a little more. ”One more piece was added and the wallet split. The19fell upon the ground and became dust. The greedy beggar had now20but his broken wallet.【文章大意】一个沿街乞讨的乞丐遇到了财富女神, 财富女神给了乞丐许多金币, 同时告诫乞丐, 金币掉到地上则化为尘土。
贪婪的乞丐不听劝告, 导致金币撑破钱包化为尘土, 乞丐又变得一无所有。
故事告诫人们面对金钱不要贪得无厌。
1. A. showing B. explaining C. proving D. wondering【解析】选D。
逻辑推理题。
根据第一段最后一句, 为什么那些人如此有钱却从不满足, 还想得到更多。
可知乞丐对此百思不得其解, “keep wondering”(一直想知道)符合句意。
2. A. relaxed B. satisfied C. worried D. depressed【解析】选B。
逻辑推理题。
还想得到更多, 所以不满足, B项符合句意。
3. A. learn B. watch C. eat D. play【解析】选C。
背景常识题。
由常识可知, 乞丐最重要的是要解决吃和穿的问题。
eat(吃)对应下面提到的“穿”, 符合语境。
4. A. street B. bridge C. yard D. forest【解析】选A。
词汇复现题。
根据第一段, 乞丐在沿街乞讨, 所以财富女神降临到大街上才能看到乞丐。
street(街道)符合语境。
5. A. praise B. forgive C. help D. comfort【解析】选C。
逻辑推理题。
根据下文, “打开你的钱包, 我要给你一些金子”, 可知财富女神想帮助乞丐。
所以选help(帮助)。
6. A. coat B. pocket C. box D. wallet【解析】选D。
词汇复现题。
根据下文“All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold(所有进入你钱包的都是纯金)”可知乞丐打开的是一个钱包, 所以选wallet。
前文也有提示。
7. A. occasion B. suggestion C. situation D. condition【解析】选D。
逻辑推理题。
只有在这种条件下, “我”才会去做。
“All that falls into the wallet will be pure gold; but every piece falling upon the shall become dust”解释上文提到的这种条件。
condition“条件、状况”, 符合句意。
8. A. hand B. feet C. ground D. street【解析】选C。
词汇复现题。
句意: 每一枚掉到地上的金币都会变成尘土。
ground(地面)一词在最后一段中出现。
9. A. look out B. look after C. look up D. look down【解析】选A。
短语辨析题。
根据下文财富女神告诫乞丐不要装得太多, 提醒乞丐注意、当心。
所以选look out。
look after照顾; look up仰视, 向上看; look down俯视。
10. A. small B. empty C. worn D. full【解析】选C。
词汇复现题。
第一段中“With an old wallet in his hand”表明这是一个旧钱包, 所以选worn, 意思是: 用旧的。
11. A. stand B. wait C. breathe D. think【解析】选B。
固定搭配题。
could hardly wait to do sth. 意为: 迫不及待做某事。