b4m5 单词

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3.spot n.地点;场所;斑点;污点 vt.认出;发现;找到;弄脏
【拓展】翻译以下短语:
on the spot put sb. on the spot high spot scenic spot
在现场;当场;立即 难为某人
___________________
__________
显著之处,精彩的地方 风景区;景点 ______________
【解析】选 C 。考查冠词用法。 the front of the
bus公共汽车前部,have a better view更清楚地看
到。故选C。
5.go through通过;穿过;经历;搜寻;检查;查看
① Go through the door, and on the left is my office.
_____________________
4.view n.景色;风景;(个人的)看法,见解
vt.把……视为……;看,观看 (1)come into view in view have a good view of 看得见,进入视野 在视野范围内 清楚地看到,饱览
【真题链接】
[2010山东,22]If we sit near ________ front of the bus,we’ll have _______ better view. A./;the C.the;a B./;a D.the;the
穿过这道门,左面就是我的办公室。 ② The family went through too much hardship of life. 这一家人经历了太多生活的苦难。
【辨析】理解下列区别并选词填空
go through/get through ( 1)go through 意为:经历,经受;仔细检查;浏 览,查阅;通过。 (2)get through意为:通过(考试等);接通电话。
【拓展】补全下列go短语: after go _______ against go ________ in for go _______ 追求;追逐 不利于;违背;反对
爱好;参加;从事
复习;重温;仔细检查
over go ________
6.He and a colleague were to spend two years there
葡萄就要熟了,而且苹果树上也结满了苹果。
【点津】表示“充满了,挤满了,拥挤的”意思的短 语还有:be full of;be filled with;be crowded with。
(1)see+宾语+现在分词(作宾语补足语)
(2)独立主格的用法
(3)表方位的介词短语位于句首且主语是名词时, 句子用全部倒装
2.be heavy with有大量的……;充满…… ①You’d better avoid the rush hour. It is too heavy with traffic. 你最好避开高峰时间,交通太拥挤了。 ②The grapes are ripening, and the apple trees are ____ also heavy ______ _____ with apples.
teaching English at a teacher training college.
他和一位同事将在那里的一所教师进修学院教两年英语。
句中的were to spend为be to do sth.结构,常用于表示:1)
计划、安排;2)命令要求,意为“应当/必须做某事”;
3)表示注定要发生的、不可避免来自做的事。周围环境2.forbid vt. 禁止;不准 (1) forbid sb./sth. 禁止某人或某事 禁止/阻止某人做某事
forbid sb. to do sth.
forbid sb. from doing sth. forbid doing sth. (2) forbidden adj. 用的 禁止做某事 被禁止的;严禁的;禁
9.forbid vt. 禁止→ forbade/forbad ____________ 过去式→ _________ forbidden 过去分词
【品词自测】根据所给词的适当形式填空 surrounded ①As a famous pop star, he loves being ___________ by so many fans coming to visit him from the surrounding _____________ towns. And he also likes beautiful surroundings ______________ with green trees and flowers, because he can get much more pleasure from nature. (surround) naturally ②It is her _______ to trust whoever she meets.So nature __________, she is often taken in by others.(nature)
be around

心 要
spot view be to do
三年1考 三年2考 三年1考

1.surround vt. 围绕;环绕;包围 surround sb./sth. with/by... 或某物 用……包围某人
surrounding adj.
围的;附近的
(只作定语)周
surroundings n.
6.远处的 (课本上有) 7.利用
in the distance
take advantage of
8.敲竹杠;敲诈(课本上有) rip off get a kick out of 9.(俚语)从……中得到乐趣(课本上有)
kick踢
10.把……描述成…… 11.存在;走红;活跃的 describe…as…
Module 5 A Trip Along the Three Gorges
三峡之旅
点击进入相应模块
1. _____ hilly adj. 多山的,丘陵起伏的→hill n.小山 surround vt.) 围绕;环绕→____________ surroundings 2. __________( (n.)周
( 3)表示“通过”时,go through 不用于被动语态,
而get through常用于get...through结构中。
through ④Let’s go ____________the arguments again. got through ⑤She ____ all her students __________ the exam.
围环境
distant distance (n.) 距离 3._______ (adj.) 遥远的→________
mountain mountainous 4._____________ (adj.) 多山的→__________ (n.)山,山

varied (adj.)多变化的→________ various (adj.) 各种各样的 5. ______ variety (n.)种类,多样性 →________ naturally (adv.) 自然地→________ natural (adj.)自然的 6.__________ nature →_______ (n.)自然;天性,性格 7 . narrow v . ( 使 ) 变狭窄 adj. 窄的,勉强的 → narrowly _________ adv.勉强地,差一点 8. _______ exploit vt.开发→exploitation n. 开发,剥削
1.at least至少;起码 ①He smoked at least half a packet of cigarettes a day.
他每天至少抽半包烟。
②The housing prices will fall at least in 2014. 房屋价格起码在2014年将下跌。
【拓展】翻译以下短语: not in the least last but not least at most 一点也不;丝毫不 _________________ 最后但同样重要的是 ___________________ 至多 _____
Ⅱ.短语回放
1.在……的边缘(课本上有) 2.有四周的假期 3.至少(课本上有) ______ 4.穿过,经过 at the edge of have four weeks off _________
at least
go through __________
5.有大量的…… (课本上有)_
be heavy with
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