2020届一轮复习译林版选修七Unit1单元综合测试英语试卷(27页wordBan )

2020届一轮复习译林版选修七Unit1单元综合测试英语试卷
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Four things that you can’t miss in Macao
Go Bungee Jumping at the Macao Tower
The Macao Tower, 338 meters tall, is the world’s 10th highest tower, with kinds of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities is the bungee jump. The Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the sky walk on the 57th floor—it’s still amazing. Take this chance and tick off this item on your list.
Enjoy a traditional Portuguese dinner
Macao was once colonized (殖民) by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture has deeply affected Macao.
Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants here, but it is more adaptable to Chinese people.
Visit a museum
Macao, as a little city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its special history, both eastern and western historical relics can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural relics, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.
Go into an entertainment place
Well known as the “Las Vegas of the Orient”, Macao has 33 entertainment places. You can find different themed entertainment places with their hotels and attractions around every corner of Macao, especially on Taipa Island. Among all, The Venetian is the most popular. With a huge shopping mall and Vegas-style design, it is a must-go place for both tourists and locals to shop and enjoy free time. So when you come to Macao, just walk around and you will still be amazed.
1. What can visitors do at the Macao Tower?
A. Visit a museum.
B. Try an extreme sport.
C. Enjoy a traditional Japanese dinner.
D. Challenge the Guinness World Record for jumping.
2. What can we learn from the text?
A. Visitors can do nothing but shopping.
B. Portuguese culture has no longer existed in Macao.
C. The Macao Tower is the highest tower in the world.
D. Visitors can enjoy both eastern and western historical cultures in Macao.
3. What is the author’s purpose in writing the text?
A. To introduce something attractive in Macao to visitors.
B. To encourage people to do sports.
C. To advertise coming events.
D. To tell about the history of Macao.
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
【解析】这是一篇应用文。

本文主要介绍了在澳门旅游你不能错过的四件事。

【1题详解】细节理解题。

根据第一段Go Bungee Jumping at the Macao Tower可知，当你去澳门塔时，你可以尝试一下蹦极这种极限运动。

故选B。

【2题详解】细节理解题。

根据第三段Due to its special history, both eastern and western historical relics can be found.可知，由于特殊的历史，游客可以在澳门欣赏东西方的历史文化。

故选D。

【3题详解】推理判断题。

本文主要介绍的是在澳门旅游你不能错过的四件事，所以可知作者的写作目的是向游客介绍澳门有吸引力的东西。

故选A。

B
A large advertisement appeared on the financial page of a New York
newspaper calling for a person with unusual ability and experience. Charles T. Cubellis answered the advertisement, sending his reply to a box number. A few days later, he was invited by letter to call for an interview.
Before he called, he spent hours in Wall Street finding out everything possible about the person who had founded the business. During the interview, he remarked: “I should be very proud to be associated with an organization with a record like yours. I understand you started twenty-eight years ago with nothing but a desk room and one assistant. Is that true?”
Almost every successful person likes to recall his early struggles. Alice, the boss was no exception. She talked with smile about how she had started with $ 450 in cash and an original idea. She told how she had fought against discouragement, working on Sundays and holidays, twelve to sixteen hours a day; how she had finally won and until now, the most important executives on Wall Street were coming to her for information and guidance. She was proud of such a record. She had a right to be, and she had a wonderful time telling about it. Finally, Alice questioned Mr Cubellis about his experience, then called in her assistant and said! “I think this is the person we are looking for.”
Mr Cubellis had taken the trouble to find out about the past of his future employer. He showed an interest in the other person and his problems. He
encouraged the other person to do most of the talking and made a favorable impression.
Most people trying to win others in their own way of thinking do too much talking them-selves. Let the other people talk themselves out. They know more about their business and problems than you do.
4. What did Charles T. Cubellis do before the interview?
A. He telephoned the top leader of the company.
B. He searched for information about the boss of the company.
C. He prepared for some questions that might be asked.
D. He got detailed information about the company’s plan.
5. How did Alice feel when Charles T. Cubellis mentioned her past experience?
A. Moved.
B. Shocked.
C. Pleased.
D. Disappointed.
6. What do we know about Alice’s road to success?
A. It was full of difficulties.
B. It was full of opportunities.
C. It was smooth and pleasant.
D. It was lucky and interesting.
7. What was Charles T. Cubellis’s key to success of the interview?
A. Letting others talk more.
B. Talking a lot about himself.
C. Focusing on his advantages.
D. Answering questions wisely.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A
【解析】这是一篇记叙文。

本文主要讲了Charles T. Cubellis在面试一
家大公司之前先详细了解了公司的情况，在面试过程中他让老板谈得更多，最终面试成功的故事。

【4题详解】细节理解题。

根据第二段Before he called, he spent hours in Wall Street finding out everything possible about the person who had founded the business.可知，他在面试之前，去搜寻了公司老板的尽可能多的信息。

故选B。

【5题详解】细节理解题。

根据第三段Almost every successful person likes to recall his early struggles. Alice, the boss was no exception.可知，几乎每一个成功的人都喜欢回忆起他早期的挣扎。

Alice老板也不例外。

所以可以推断出当Charles T. Cubellis提到她的过去时，Alice很高兴。

故选C。

【6题详解】推理判断题。

根据第三段所讲她如何以450美元现金和原创创意起家的；是如何战胜沮丧的，在周日和假日工作，每天工作12至16个小时；她又是如何最终获胜的，直到现在，华尔街最重要的高管都来找她寻求信息和指导。

故她通往成功的路是很艰辛的。

故选A。

【7题详解】细节理解题。

根据第四段He encouraged the other person to do most of the talking and made a favorable impression.可知，Charles T. Cubellis面试成功的关键在于他让别人谈得更多。

故选A。

C
On the eastern side of the Arabian Peninsula, the desert turns green as clouds cover it like a blanket. This is the country of Oman’s monsoon (季
风) season. The natural event, which is a festival and lasts three months, draws hundreds of thousands of tourists with cool weather and beautiful views. It began on June 21.
A 60-day festival, in Oman’s Dhofar region, draws about 50,000 people every night for dance competitions, and musical performances. In the midst of the clouds, people celebrate O man’s cultural diversification of Arab, African, and Asian roots.
Officials in Dhofar region started the monsoon festival in 1998. The monsoon festival now draws performers from 40 countries. 60 percent of the visitors come from Oman, while the rest come from nearby countries such as Kuwait, Saudi Arabia and Bahrain.
Each night, a different Omani city takes the main stage. The port of Sohar did a sea-themed show with cannons (大炮) and a large wooden ship. The next night, a group from Bidbid sang with swords while a musician blew into a goat’s horn. Actually, different groups used the festival to share their world-wide cultures.
The mountains around Salalah, Dhofar’s capital city, trap wetness from the Indian Ocean monsoon. Air pressure pockets above Saudi Arabia and Tibet drive air currents (气流) to Oman. These weather currents create a special environment, which has heavy fogs and green mountains and coasts.
Thomas Wagmann, on holiday from Dubai, noted, “Compared to Dubai,
this Dhofar region is just fantastic because you can be outdoors all the time.” He added, “You don’t even have to worry about sunburn because there’s no sun.”
8. What does the underlined word “diversification” in Paragraph 2 mean?
A. Pressure.
B. Difference.
C. History.
D. Happiness.
9. What can people do when watching the performances of different groups?
A. Enjoy different cultures.
B. Watch some special ships.
C. Play strange musical instruments.
D. Appreciate music and dances only from Oman.
10. What is the fifth paragraph mainly about?
A. The beautiful natural scenery of Oman.
B. The Oman’s special geographic position.
C. The cause of Oman’s special climate in the monsoon festival.
D. The reasons of tourists’ celebrating the monsoon festival in Oman.
11. What did Thomas Wagmann like about the festival?
A. Getting sunburned.
B. Staying inside all the time.
C. The same weather as Dubai.
D. The weather without strong sunshine.
【答案】8. B 9. A 10. C 11. D
【解析】本文主要介绍了阿曼的季风季，这已经成了当地的一个为期三个月的节日。

它吸引了众多游客到那里享受舒适的天气，欣赏美丽的风景，感受不同的文化。

【8题详解】猜测词意题。

根据第二段In the midst of the clouds, people celebrate Oman’s cultural diversification of Arab, African, and Asian roots.可知，人们庆祝阿曼的阿拉伯、非洲和亚洲文化根源的多样性。

根据几个地区都是不同的，以及下文第四段Actually, different groups used the festival to share their world-wide cultures.也提到了在观看不同团体的表演时，人们能了解到不同的文化。

所以可以猜出划线词diversification是B项Difference.（不同）的意思。

故选B。

【9题详解】细节理解题。

根据第四段Actually, different groups used the festival to share their world-wide cultures.可知，在观看不同团体的表演时，人们能了解到不同的文化。

故选A。

【10题详解】段落大意题。

根据第五段所说：达法尔的首都萨拉拉周围的山脉从印度洋季风中捕获了潮湿空气，沙特和西藏上空的气压驱动气流到了阿曼。

故可知第五段主要介绍了阿曼季风气候特殊的原因。

故选C。

【11题详解】细节理解题。

根据最后一段He added, “You don’t even have to worry about sunburn because there’s no sun.可知，Thomas Wagmann喜欢这个节日是因为此时没有强烈太阳。

故选D。

D
A smartphone program is helping scientists learn about changes taking
place in nature. More than 100,000 citizen-scientists around the world are taking pictures of many kinds of plants and animals using a program called iNaturalist. The program gives researchers much information about where plants and animals live, and how a growing human population is changing plant and animal life.
In Arlington, Virginia, naturalists are making a record of the plants and animals that live in the heavily populated area.
Alonso Abugattas is the local government’s natural resources man ager. He works to protect and improve Arlington’s natural spaces. The group is using the iNaturalist smartphone program to record its observations. Then iNaturalist users throughout the world can look at the images and try to help recognize them. The program records where and when the picture was taken. This lets experts like Abugattas and others create maps that show where plants and animals are living, and how that changes because of development and climate change. That is important in Arlington and around the world.
Scott Loarie is co-director of iNaturalist. He said species are dying at a faster speed than ever, and the mix of life on Earth is threatened. “And we’ve only begun to understand exactly how those ecosystems contribute to our food system, or human health—all these things that we depend on.”
Loarie says iNaturalist lets citizen-scientists help professional (专业的)
scientists gather data of the wild plants and animals in the world. More than 100,000 iNaturalist observers on all seven continents have made more than four-and-a-half million observations. The information has been used in studies of other animals.
Alonso Abugattas says the group in Arlington recorded more than 450 kinds of animals and plants. “If you just open up your eyes to the natural world, you’d be amazed at what’s out there.”
12. Which of the following is the function of the iNaturalist smartphone program?
A. Creating maps to show climate change.
B. Reminding experts to make out the photos.
C. Marking the time and places of the photos.
D. Writing down the names of species in the photos.
13. What did Scott Loarie want to tell us?
A. The goal of iNaturalist.
B. The regret for dying species.
C. The importance of scientists.
D. The value of species to humans.
14. What do we know about the iNaturalist smartphone program?
A. It calls on people in the world to change nature.
B. It directly helps professional scientists to gather data.
C. It gets wildlife information and data from all over the world.
D. It lets pro fessional scientists pay attention to humans’ behaviors.
15. What can be the best title for the text?
A. Two Heads Are Better Than One
B. A Cheap Way to Study Plants and Animals
C. Measures Are Being Taken to Protect Plants and Animals
D. Naturalists Use a Smartphone Programme to Take Photos of Wildlife 【答案】12. C 13. D 14. C 15. D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。

本文主要介绍了现在一款智能手机应用程序让全世界的志愿者可以随手拍摄野生动物的照片用以科学研究，促进生态保护。

【12题详解】细节理解题。

根据第二段The program records where and when the picture was taken.可知，标记照片的时间和地点是iNaturist 智能手机程序的功能。

故选C。

【13题详解】细节理解题。

根据第四段“And we’ve only begun to understand exactly how those ecosystems contribute to our food system, or human health—all these things that we depend on.”（我们才刚刚开始确切地了解这些生态系统是如何对我们的食物系统或人类健康做出贡献的。

）可知，Scott Loarie想告诉我们这些物种对人类的价值。

故选D。

【14题详解】细节理解题。

根据第五段Loarie says iNaturalist lets citizen-scientists help professional (专业的) scientists gather data of the
wild plants and animals in the world.可知，这个程序让志愿者帮助专业科学家从世界各地搜集野生动植物信息和数据，也就是这个程序从世界各地得到野生动植物的信息和数据，故选C。

【15题详解】标题判断题。

本文主要介绍了博物学家如何使用智能手机程序拍摄野生动物的照片用以科学研究，促进生态保护。

故D 项是最佳标题，故选D。

第二节（共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

The world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. ___16___ Pollution means making things dirty. It comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.
Man has been polluting the earth.___17___ Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in one place, Man moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is now slowly polluting the whole world.
___18___ It’s bad for all living things in the world, but it is n ot the only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us angry more easily.
___19___ They stop people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from putting dirty smoke into the air.
The earth is our home. We must take care of it.___20___ And we must take care of the rise in population at the same time.
A. One of the biggest is pollution.
B. The more people, the more pollution.
C. Air pollution is still the most serious.
D. That means keeping the land, water and air clean.
E. Many countries are making rules to fight pollution.
F. I hope scientists can find ways to solve the serious problem.
G. Strange diseases have appeared in some places because of pollution. 【答案】16. A 17. B 18. C 19. E 20. D
【解析】
这是一篇说明文。

本文主要介绍了人类一直在污染地球，我们应该采取措施，减少污染，保护好我们的家园。

【16题详解】
前文提到“现代交通和现代通讯手段使世界本身变得越来越小。

今天的生活比几百年前要容易得多，但也带来了新的问题。

”故下文提出了问题“一个最大的问题之一就是污染”。

故选A。

【17题详解】
根据上文“人类一直在污染地球。

”，下文继续解释“人越多，污染越多”。

故选B。

【18题详解】
根据下文“它对世界上所有生物都是有害的，但它不是唯一的一种污染。

”，对所有的生物都有害的应该是空气污染，故选C。

【19题详解】
根据下文“他们阻止人们在城市的房屋和工厂里烧煤，也不要把污浊的烟排放到空气中。

”可知，本段主要是在说“许多国家正在制定治理污染的规则”。

即不让他们烧煤，污染空气。

故选E。

【20题详解】
根据上文说“我们必须照顾好我们的地球。

”下文解释原因“一些地方由于污染而出现了奇怪的疾病。

”所以照顾好意味着保持土地、水和空气的清洁。

故选D。

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节（共20小题;每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Sitting in my favorite restaurant one day I noticed a man come in. He looked ____21____ and mad with the world, a look I had ___22___ many times before. I gave him my happy “good morning”___23___ but his response was still less than ____24____. He looked at me, sat down and ____25____ his head in the menu.
I was not ____26____ by his response but I wondered if he would
____27____ and give just a small hello or smile. Over an hour passed and every time he looked my way, he looked meaner (低劣) and meaner. Finally he called the ____28____ over to ____29____ his bill. I turned my head away for just a ____30____ and he was gone quickly.
I looked down at his ___31___ and there was a beautiful rolled up $ 100 bill on it. I was in shock. I ____32____ got up to get the cash. In my head Right and Wrong were fighting it out. Before I knew it, I was ____33____ behind the man to offer this ____34____ back to him. Out of breath, I said9 “Sir, did you ____35____ this?” He looke d shocked. His face turned ____36____ and a big lump (块) that could ____37____ an elephant came in his throat. He looked at the ground and finally said “yes”, and then he slowly said “thank you”.
Without ____38____ looking at me, he turned around, got in his car and ____39____ away. I said “thank you” to God for letting me change one person’s ____40____ towards friendly strangers.
21. A. kind B. cruel C. unhappy D. glad
22. A. appreciated B. seen C. hated D. guessed
23. A. as usual B. by chance C. in relief D. ever since
24. A. peaceful B. suitable C. attractive D. friendly
25. A. nodded B. shook C. buried D. raised
26. A. shocked B. excited C. painful D. hopeless
27. A. sit down B. recover C. explode D. look up
28. A. guest B. waitress C. neighbor D. friend
29. A. return B. pay C. add D. steal
30. A. goal B. signal C. second D. glory
31. A. seat B. dish C. bag D. paper
32. A. frequently B. swiftly C. sincerely D. slowly
33. A. debating B. standing C. racing D. apologizing
34. A. bill B. form C. sign D. order
35. A. refuse B. forgive C. accept D. drop
36. A. white B. pale C. blue D. red
37. A. protect B. block C. defeat D. feed
38. A. even B. only C. just D. else
39. A. walked B. hid C. ran D. drove
40. A. position B. future C. attitude D. habit
【答案】21. C 22. B 23. A 24. D 25. C 26. A 27.
D 28. B 29. D 30. C 31. A 32. D 33. C 34.
A 35. D 36. D 37.
B 38. A 39. D 40. C
【解析】
这是一篇记叙文。

本文主要讲了作者在常去的餐馆经常遇到一个很冷漠的人，从不与人打招呼。

但是由于一件意外的事件作者改变了这位冷漠的人。

【21题详解】
考查形容词。

句意：他看上去对这个世界既不高兴又生气的样子，这
是我以前见过很多次的样子。

A. kind善良的；B. cruel残酷的；C. unhappy不高兴的；D. glad高兴的。

故选C。

【22题详解】
考查动词。

句意：他看上去对这个世界既不高兴又生气的样子，这是我以前见过很多次的样子。

A. appreciated感激的；B. seen看到；C. hated憎恨；D. guessed猜测。

故选B。

【23题详解】
考查副词。

句意：我像往常一样高兴地问候他“早上好”，他的回答仍然是不那么友好。

A. as usual像往常一样；B. by chance偶然地；C. in relief放松地；D. ever since自从。

故选A。

【24题详解】
考查形容词。

句意：我像往常一样高兴地问候他“早上好”，他的回答仍然是不那么友好。

A. peaceful和平的；B. suitable适合的；C. attractive 有吸引力的；D. friendly友好的。

故选D。

【25题详解】
考查动词。

句意：他看看我，坐下来，埋头看菜单。

A. nodded点头；
B. shook震动；
C. buried埋葬；
D. raised升起。

故选C。

【26题详解】
考查形容词。

句意：我对他的反应并不吃惊，但是我想知道他是否会抬起头向上看，说一句hello，或者微笑一下。

A. shocked吃惊的；
B. excited兴奋的；
C. painful痛苦的；
D. hopeless无望的。

故选A。

【27题详解】
考查动词词组。

句意：我对他的反应并不吃惊，但是我想知道他是否会抬起头向上看，说一句hello，或者微笑一下。

A. sit down坐下；
B. recover恢复；
C. explode探索；
D. look up向上看。

故选D。

【28题详解】
考查名词。

句意：最终他叫来服务员，付他的账单。

A. guest客人；
B. waitress女服务员；
C. neighbor邻居；
D. friend朋友。

故选B。

【29题详解】
考查动词。

句意：最终他叫来服务员，付他的账单。

A. return返回；
B. pay付款；
C. add加；
D. steal偷。

故选B。

【30题详解】
考查名词。

句意：我仅仅一秒钟没看他，他就迅速地从座位那里消失了。

A. goal目标；B. signal信号、暗示；C. second秒；D. glory光荣。

故选C。

【31题详解】
考查名词。

句意：我低头看他的座位，在座位上面有一个卷着的100美元。

A. seat座位；B. dish盘子；C. bag袋子；D. paper纸。

故选A。

【32题详解】
考查副词。

句意：我慢慢地站起来去拿那个现金。

根据下文是我还在做思想斗争，所以一边想一边站起来，所以是慢慢地，而不是很快地。

A. frequently频繁地；
B. swiftly快地；
C. sincerely真诚地；
D. slowly 慢慢地。

故选D。

【33题详解】
考查动词。

句意：在我的脑海里一直想着是对还是错。

我还没来得及想清楚，我已经快速地跑到他的身后去把这张钞票还给他。

虽然开始时还在思想斗争，其实内心里早已经有了答案，所以才快速地追上他，一定要把钱还给他。

A. debating争论；B. standing忍受；C. racing快速移动；D. apologizing道歉。

故选C。

【34题详解】
考查名词。

句意：我还没来得及想清楚，我已经快速地跑到他的身后去把这张钞票还给他。

A. bill钞票；B. form形式；C. sign符号；D. order 命令。

故选A。

【35题详解】
考查动词。

句意：“先生，是不是你掉的钞票？” A. refuse拒绝；B. forgive原谅；C. accept接受；D. drop掉下。

故选D。

【36题详解】
考查形容词。

句意：他的脸变得很苍白，又一时语塞。

但是最终还是说了声“是的，谢谢你”。

A. white白色的；B. pale苍白的；C. blue蓝色的；D. red红色的。

故选D。

【37题详解】
考查动词。

句意：他的脸变得很苍白，又一时语塞。

A. protect保护；
B. block阻挡；
C. defeat打败；
D. feed喂养。

故选B。

【38题详解】
考查副词。

句意：他甚至没有看我一眼，就转过身上车开车离开了。

A. even甚至；
B. only仅仅；
C. just刚才；
D. else另外。

故选A。

【39题详解】
考查动词。

句意：他甚至没有看我一眼，就转过身上车开车离开了。

A. walked走；
B. hid躲藏；
C. ran跑；
D. drove开车。

故选D。

【40题详解】
考查名词。

句意：我对上帝说“谢谢”，感谢你让我改变了一个人对待陌生人的态度。

A. position位置；B. future未来；C. attitude态度；D. habit习惯。

故选C。

第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并将答案填写在答题卡上。

Music is everywhere nowadays. Music plays ___41___ important part in daily life and there are different types of music in the world, such as Blues, Black music, Rock & Roll, Dance music of Punks, Disco, Jazz, Classical music, Rap, Pop-music and so on.
Music is ___42___ great use in many fields. It ___43___ (use) in some special places ___44___ people are always attracted by the sweet-sounding music such as advertising, radios, TV, films and the supermarkets. So, you can see that it helps the companies make some money.
Why do so many people like enjoying music? In my opinion, ___45___ (usual) we prefer expressing through music, so we can share many
feelings with other people. When we are tired after work or when we are nervous, listening to music makes us feel more ___46___ (relax) and better. Listening to music ___47___ (help) us face the difficulties we meet in ___48___ (we) life and makes us forget some problems. In ___49___ (add), we can learn more about the cultures of different countries and then learn about the world better. Music makes our life so ____50____ (color).
【答案】41. an 42. of 43. is used 44. where 45. usually 46. relaxed 47. helps 48. our 49. addition 50. colorful / colourful
【解析】
本文是一篇说明文。

主要介绍了音乐在人们生活中的作用，以及为什么人们喜爱音乐。

【41题详解】
考查冠词。

固定短语：play an important part in（在……起一个重要的作用），故填an。

【42题详解】
考查介词。

固定短语：be of+great+n.相当于be+very+adj.（……是非常……的）；此句中的use是名词，所以前边要加上介词of，故填of。

【43题详解】
考查语态。

句意：它在一些特殊的地方被使用。

应该用被动语态，说的是现在的事情，所以用一般现在时态的被动语态：be done，主语是
it，故填is used。

【44题详解】
考查关系副词。

定语从句，先行词是places（地方），从句中不缺少主语和宾语，所以用关系副词表示“在那个地方”在从句中做地点状语。

故填where。

【45题详解】
考查副词。

副词usually（通常地）作状语，修饰谓语动词，故填usually。

【46题详解】
考查形容词。

句意：听音乐使我们感觉到自己很放松。

形容词relaxed （放松的）作feel的表语，说明人的状态。

故填relaxed。

【47题详解】
考查时态。

动名词短语Listening to music作主语，谓语动词要用单数第三人称形式，故填helps。

【48题详解】
考查代词。

修饰名词life，要用形容词性物主代词our，故填our。

【49题详解】
考查名词。

固定短语：in addition（另外），故填addition。

【50题详解】
考查形容词。

句意：音乐使我们的生活如此多彩。

这里用形容词colorful / colourful作宾语补足语，说明宾语life的状态，故填colorful / colourful。

第四部分写作(共两节;满分35分)
第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

It is believed that animals can be teaching to do some work for people if they are given something to eat. Mr Johnson loved the ideas. He thought it would be good to have a dog look after his house and an elephant to do some heavy jobs. He bought a dog and the elephant in the market and decided to teach them to do some work for them. Of course, he also bought them a lot food. Several months later, the dog and the elephant become fatter, but they couldn’t did any work for him. At lastly, Mr Johnson had to give off raising them.
【答案】【解析】
本文是一篇记叙文。

主要讲了一个人买了一条狗和一头大象，但他把它们喂养得太胖了，什么也不能为他做，最后他只好放弃喂养它们的故事。

1. 考查语态。

句意：据认为动物能被教会为人们做一些工作。

动物
是被教，要用被动语态，故将teaching改为taught。

2.考查名词。

此处the idea是指上边所提到的这件事，是一件事，不用复数形式，故将ideas改为idea。

3.考查不定式。

固定结构：have sb. do sth.（让某人做某事），要加不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，故将elephant后面的to去掉。

4.考查冠词。

句意：在市场上他买了一条狗和一头大象。

此处要用不定冠词a表示“一”,故将the改为an。

5.考查代词。

此句的主语是he，所以应该是他买了它们为他做事。

故将for后面的them改为him。

6.考查介词。

a lot是副词，不能用作定语，要用a lot of（许多），是形容词性，修饰名词food，故加of。

7.考查时态。

此处是谓语动词，说的是过去的事情，所以要用一般过去时态，故将become改为became.
8.考查动词。

情态动词could后要加动词原形do，故将did改为do。

9.考查介词短语。

固定短语：at last（最后），故将lastly改为last。

10.考查副词。

句意：最后他不得不放弃饲养它们了。

短语give off（发出）；短语give up（放弃），故将off改为up。

第二节表面表达（百强校英语解析团队专供）(满分25分）
52.假如你是李华，想邀请留学生朋友Jane 一起去农场参加你校组织的实践活动。

请给他写封邮件，内容包括：
1. 活动时间、地点：本周六、学校附近农场；
2. 活动内容：认识和采摘蔬菜、水果；野炊午餐。

注意：1. 词数100左右；
2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。

Dear Jane,
___________________________________________________________ _________________________________
___________________________________________________________ _________________________________
___________________________________________________________ _________________________________
___________________________________________________________ _________________________________
___________________________________________________________ _________________________________
___________________________________________________________ ________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Jane,
In order to make our life more colorful and meaningful, our school is going to organize a practical activity, which is held on a farm near our school this Saturday. I’d love to invite you to go together with me.
We will gather at the school gate at 8:00 am and go there on foot. When we arrive there, we will meet the farmers who will introduce the vegetables and fruit on the farm. After that, we will enjoy the pleasure of picking our favorite fruit. At noon we will have a picnic lunch and a break. In the afternoon, we’ll go back home. Come and join us. I’m looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua。