八年级英语下册 Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainst
初中英语人教版八年级下册《Unit 5 What were you doing whe》重点知识归纳
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?重点知识归纳重点短语1.in/on the street 在街上2.at the bus stop在公共汽车站3.at the time of the rainstorm在下暴雨的时候4.in time of difficulty面对困难的时候5.at that time在那时6.go off 发声音7.miss the bus错过了公共汽车8.pick up（本单元）接电话9.take a hot shower洗个热水澡10.strong winds狂风11.heavy rain/snow 大雨/雪12.dark clouds乌云13.be in the area在这个区域14.make sure确保，弄明白15.make dinner做晚餐16.fall asleep/ill入睡/生病17.fall in trouble遇到麻烦18.fall in love with…爱上……19.die down逐渐变弱20.die out灭绝21.die away消失22.die of/ from…死于……23.wake up醒来24.find the neighborhood in a mess发现周转一团糟25.join somebody to do something（加入）和某人一起做……26.take the car to the car wash把车开到洗车场27.the place of the accident事故发生地28.by the side of …在……边上29.get to the bus stop到达汽车站30.make one’s way to somewhere往……去。
前进。
31.be helpful to do something做……有帮助32.the news of important events in history历史上的重要事件的新闻33.the news on the radio/ TV收音机/电视的新闻34.be completely shocked被彻底震惊35.in silence静静地36.in surprise 吃惊地37.in joy 高兴地38.the rest of …其余的……；剩下的……39.the World Trade Center世贸中心40.be taken down by terrorists被恐怖分子摧毁41.have meaning to somebody对某人有特别的意义42. a day Kate Smith will never forget 凯特Smith永远不会忘记的一天43.remember doing something记得做过了……44.look out the window看窗外45.have trouble/ difficulty /problem (in) doing something做……有麻烦/困难/问题46.there is trouble /difficulty / problem (in) doing something做……有麻烦/困难/问题47.point out指出48.the big day一个重要的日子49.sat still and listened50.played the song without any mistakes毫不出错地演奏了这首歌51.call out the winner大声喊出胜者52.the happiest day of my life我生命中最高兴的一天53.so far到目前为止54.get wet打湿55.be caught in the rain被阻于雨中56.be caught under a big stone被压于大石下57.all of sudden突然58.be busy doing something忙于做……59.be busy with something忙于做……60.leave somebody / something somewhere把某人/某物留在某地61.run back home跑回家62.the Animal Helpline动物求助热63.walk by路过64.cheer somebody on给某人加油/打气重点句型1. — What were you doing at eight last night?昨晚8 点你在干什么？— I was taking a shower.我在洗淋浴。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing
Unit 5 What were you doingwhen the UFO arrived?教学目标1语言技能目标(1) 能谈论过去某个时刻正在发生的事情,如: I was sitting in the barber’s chair.(2)能询问过去某个时刻正在发生的事情, 如:What were you doing when the UFO arrived?(3)能用过去进行时态讲故事.2语言知识目标(1) 能用过去进行时态描述过去某一时间内正在发生的事, 如: I was standing in front of the library.(2)能正确使用when/while引导的时间状语从句,如:While he was buying a souvenir, a girl called the police.3情感态度目标(1) 通过了解有关UFO的知识,培养学生从小热爱科学,勇于探索的精神.(2)通过课堂讨论,教育学生从小树立辨证的看待问题,乐观向上的人生观.5 学习策略目标(1)认知策略:借助猜测的方法推测单词的意思,用归类的方法记忆单词.(2)交际策略:通过role play 等的活动,培养学生的合作能力,并注意倾听他人的意见.(3)资源策略:鼓励学生通过各种手段,搜集有关UFO的不同信息,帮助学生拓展知识,开阔视野,提高自主学习的能力.调控策略:通过课堂反馈和Self check, 让学生明确自己的学习状况,不断调整学习策略四重点难点1教学重点:重点词汇:bathroom, bedroom, kitchen, bought, got, land, kid, climb, jump, shout, rode, ran, met, heard, told, became, flew, rang, cat, anywhere, happen, accident, plane, modern, kill, murder, bright, playground, bell, close, silence, meaning, earth, hero;重点句型: What were you doing when the UFO arrived?I was sitting in the barber’s chair when it arrived?While he was buying a souvenir, a girl called the police.话题:以UFO为话题,讲述UFO到达地球时人们的活动:看图讲故事.2教学难点:能用过去进行时讲故事.教学过程:第二课时(Section A2a—3b)让学生齐唱“If you are happy ”, 活跃气氛.值日生上台汇报上节课布置的作业,然后完成2a,2b的练习.接着利用图片重点对when 和 while的用法作比较并总结.并做一个小练习.然后阅读3a的电子邮件,为图片排序.并按次序复述故事.第二课时课前准备：教师：录音机，所学物品的图片。
洛阳市八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcam
洛阳市八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame必须掌握的典型题单选题1、I _____________ a math problem with Joe when Mike called me up.A．have discussedB．discussedC．was discussing答案：C句意：Mike打电话给我时，我正在与Joe讨论一道数学难题。
考查时态。
have discussed 现在完成时态；discussed 一般过去时态；was discussing 过去进行时。
根据called可知事情发生在过去，此处是when引导的时间状语从句，“讨论”这个动作可以持续进行，故应用过去进行时，结构为was/were doing.故选C。
2、When he came in, I ________ my sister ________ cooking.A．was helping；withB．helped；withC．helped；atD．was helping；at答案：A句意：当他进来的时候，我正在帮我妹妹做饭。
考查动词时态及固定短语。
help帮助；was helping过去进行时；helped过去式；with和……在一起，具有；at 在； when引导的时间状语从句，可兼指“时间点”与“时间段”。
“进来”是一时的动作，而且发生在“我帮助妹妹做饭”的过程中，所以从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。
help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事，固定短语。
故选A。
3、— I didn’t see you at the beginning of the party last night.— I _________ on my biology report at that time.A．workedB．workC．was workingD．am working答案：C试题分析：句意：—昨晚在聚会的开始我没有见到你。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing whe
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Grammar Focus(4a-4c)教学设计Step 1.Revision: 过去进行时1.定义:◆过去进行时，是表示____某个具体时刻正在进行的事情或动作。
◆结构: 由_____________（现在分词）构成◆用法:这一特定的过去时间除有上下文暗示以外，一般用时间状语来表示，常用的时间状语at the time of，at this time yesterday，at that time，at ten last night，when+从句，while+从句2.（过去进行时）句式结构1.)肯定式：主语+was/ were +V-ing2.)否定式: 主语+was/ were not +V-ing3.)一般疑问式及其回答：Was / Were + 主语+ V -ing?Yes，主语+was/ were.No，主语+wasn't/ weren't.4.)特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+was/were+主语+V-ing?Step 2.Learning aims:1.熟读并会翻译Grammar Focus中的句子。
2. 掌握when 与while在过去进行时中的用法。
3.完成4a、4b、4c中的练习。
Step 3.Self-study自主学习提纲：Task1. Read the sentences in Grammar Focus and translate them. Task2. 在Grammar Focus中划出when 与while引导的时间状语从句中的动词，判断这些动词是延续性动词还是非延续性动词并注意时态。
Task3. 仿4a中的例句,用while 与when造句(判断动词是延续性动词还是非延续性动词并注意时态)。
Task4. 完成导学案第二题“when和while的区别”。
人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing when课件(共19张PPT)
例3： She was writing a letter when I came in.
我进来时，她正在写信。
②表示在过去
某一时间内正 在进行的动作。
例4 The barber was cutting my hair when they arrived.
他们到达时，理发师正在给我剪头发。
Oral Practice
3
4
表示思维或心理状态的动词：
believe (认为), forget, consider, 表示所属关系的动词：
know, remember, hope, wish, want 等
belong, have, own, hold (容纳) 等
用
所 给
• 1. We w_e_r_e_w__a_s_h_in_g_ (wash) our clothes at six yesterday evening.
Pairwork:
• Patterns: • A: What were you doing at nine o’clock last Sunday morning? • B: I was sleeping. How about you? • A: I was doing my homework. • B: You are kidding
1.when 既指时间 点，也可指一段 时间;
while只指一段时 间.
1.My mother was cooking dinner while my father was watching TV. 2.When the UFO landed,
the boy was walking down the street.
2.公式:
英语人教版八年级下册UNit 5what were you doing when
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Period 3Step 1 Warming upPlay a video about Kobe for students.Ask students,” what do you think of the video?”,”What were you doing when Kobe retired?”(由于上课日期是4月14日，正是美国著名篮球运动员KOBE退役一周年。
此环节播放科比退役视频，让学生回忆“科比退役比赛时，你在做什么?”导入新课；同时将科比退役演讲名言“Never Give Up! ToBe Best, don’t wait!”作为本课关键词。
)Step 2 Free talkShow some flashcards of important events happened last year. Let students say what they were doing at that times.（学生畅所预言，When Kobe retired, I was …，进入本环节，学生复习句型I was V-ing when I heard the news./ I was V-ing when the eventhappened.）Step 2 ListeningWhat happened to the girl? Let’s listen.aListen and write short answers to the questions.1.What event happened at the school yesterday?2. Who missed the event?3. Which team won at the event?(听第一遍录音，回答关于KATE遇到的事件。
)b Listenagain and make notes about Kate.（听第二遍录音，获取一些有关事件的细节。
英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing wh
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?The First Period: Section A (1a-1c)Teaching aims（教学目标）1. Talk about past events.2.Learn to tell a story.Language points（语言点）要求掌握以下句式： what were you doing when the rainstorm came?I was doing my homework at home.1.要求掌握以下词汇：介词短语：in the library,in (my) house, on the street, at the bus stop(2）名词：rainstorm(3）副词：heavily, suddenly(4 ) 动词和短语：begin, go off, pick up, wait for, miss the bus, take a hot shower, look for（本节课的生词较少，而且单词的拼写比较简单，所以学生学起来不会感到困难。
）Difficulties（难点）过去进行时的正确使用Teaching steps（教学步骤）1. Warm-up and revision（课堂热身和复习）（1）Warm-up: （问候）T: Nice to see you again, everyone! All of you look so well. Did you enjoy your last vacation?S: Yes.(师生之间的问好过后，让学生前后位、同桌之间互相问好)（2）Revision（复习）T: Can you tell me about your activities during the last vacation? Give me some verb phrases, for example, “watch TV”S1: I went shopping.S2: I went to the movies.S3: I went swimming.(老师可以鼓励学生给出尽可能多的答案)T: Oh. What an interesting vacation! I am sure you enjoyed yourselves very much. Today, we’ll talk about the things you did last night.(教师把“What were you doing at nine o’clock last night?”板书在黑板上)2. Lead-in T: Now, look at these pictures. What happened last night?S1: There was a rainstorm.T: Good. What was the girl in picture A doing when the rainstorm came?S2: She was doing her homework. (She was studying.)T: Good job. OK, what was the boy in picture B doing when the rainstorm came?S3: He was reading at the library.T: Good. What was the woman doing in picture C when the rainstorm came?S4: She was waiting for the bus.T: That’s correct. What was the man doing in picture D when the rainstorm came?S5: He was walking home from the supermarket.3. Read and match (Work on 1a)T: OK, great. Let’s look at the se four sentences. Can you match each sentence to the correct picture? 用课件4. Listening (Work on 1b)T: Now you’ll hear a conversation. Listen carefully and write the correct letters from the picture above on the lines below.(教师放录音，因为对话简单教师可以在放完一遍录音以后就订正答案)T: Listen again and try to catch the adverb like “often”、“usually”in each sentence.(教师可以把含有频率副词的句子写在黑板上，然后反复领读这几个句子,句中的副词可以用彩笔标注)T: Can you guess the meaning of the words in color?(可以让学生讨论之后给出答案，然后教师再给出准确的讲解.图解之后，教师应该强调频率副词的使用位置：be 动词之后，行为动词之前）教学设计说明：5. Work on 1cT: Look at 1c. I want one student to read the conversation for us.T: Look at the picture in 1a. Ask and answer questions in pairs, “What does she do on weekends?”(给学生练习的时间)Now retell the story in your own words.教学设计说明：6. Work on 2a and 2bT: Listen and number the pictures [1-5].T: Then, listen again. Now fill in the blanks in the sentences in 2a.Have Ss get into pairs and check their answers.7. Work on 2cT: Look at the information in 2a again. Then get into pairs. Student A will be the boy and Student B, a TV reporter.T: Use the information in 2a to retell the story in a conversation between the boy and a TV reporter. Have Ss practice their conversations. Then, have some pairs present their conversations to the class.8. Work on 2dHave Ss get into pairs again and role-play the conversation.Then get them to look at the screen and answer the questions.9. Make a surveyT: Let’s make a survey on “What does your friend do on weekends?”Work in four groups. One of the students should write down the results.14（让学生四人一组作调查，其中一名同学负责记录）T: Who would like to give us an example?S1: Jim often watches TV.Lucy always goes shopping.Li lLi never goes to movies.………………….10. HomeworkOral:Read aloud the new words learned in this lesson.Written:Make a survey about your parents’activities in their free time.。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing whe
1. Read the article and try to retell it in your own words.
2.Exercise book 2
Brief summary
4) When Ben _______________at 3:00 a.m., the wind _________________.
Step 4 Groupwork
1.First get the students to discuss part of speech of each word in3cand check.
Step 2 Fast reading
1.What was the weather like before the heavy ran started?
2.What was the neighborhood like after the storm?
Step 3 Careful reading
Read the passage again and complete the sentences using information .
2) Give Ss practice in reading for specific information
3) Give Ss practice in using while and when
Key points
1)Words and expressions:make sure,work,With no light outside, it felt like midnight.
Language points
Withsure,It isadj.+ to do sth,fall asleep
洛阳市八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcam
洛阳市八年级英语下册Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame知识点梳理单选题1、They were playing soccer on the playground ________ the storm came.A．as soon asB．as long asC．whenD．while答案：C句意：暴风雨来临时，他们正在操场上踢足球。
考查时间状语从句。
as soon as一……就……；as long as只要；when当……时，表示主句的动作和从句的动作同时或先后发生，when引导的从句谓语动词是短暂性或延续性动词；while与……同时，表示两个动作同时进行，while引导的从句，谓语动词是延续性动词。
根据题干从句“ the storm came.”可知谓语动词是短暂性动词，结合句意，所以用when。
故选C。
2、Did you say anything to your parents they shouted at you?-No，I was afraid to talk back. They looked really serious and scary.A．unlessB．whyC．when答案：C句意：当你父母对你大喊大叫时，你对他们说什么了吗？——没有，我不敢顶嘴，他们看起来真的很严肃，很吓人。
A. unless 除非 B. why 为什么 C. when当···时候。
根据句意可知，“当你父母吼你的时候”表时间，故使用C when来引导时间状语从句。
3、Judy is so shy. She speaks so _________ that I can hardly hear her. A．loudlyB．clearlyC．suddenlyD．quietly答案：D句意：朱迪很害羞。
她说话声音那么轻，我几乎听不见。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing whe
Unit 5What were you doing when the rainstorm came?The First PeriodSection A (1a2d)I.Teaching aims1.Key words:alarm,begin,heavily,suddenly,strange2.Key phrases:at the time of…,wait for,on the street,at the bus stop,go off,take a shower,miss the bus,pick up,so many times,at that time3.Important sentences:①What were you doing when the rainstorm came?②What was the girl doing at the time of the rainstorm?③What were you doing last night,Linda?④I called at seven and you didn't pick up.⑤While you were sleeping,I called Jenny and she helped me.II.Important points:1.重点短语和句型2.过去进行时态的用法3.when和while的用法III.Difficult points:1.过去进行时态的用法2.when和while的用法IV.Teaching processStep 1 Lead inThe teacher points at a girl in the classroom and asks:Teacher:Where are you?Student 1:I am in the classroom...Teacher:What are you doing?Student 1:I am answering your questions.The teacher writes “What are you doing?”on the blackboard and asks in Chinese:这是什么时态?引导学生回答，复习现在进行时态的意义及结构。
(完整版)八年级英语下册Unit5知识点总结Unit5Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcame
Unit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一.基础知识讲解.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday /或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six last night.否定句He was not cooking at six last night.一般疑问句Was he cooking at six last night?两回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t.特殊疑问句What was he doing at six last night?⑸过去进行时的固定句型Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。
Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV.在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。
Jim came in while Kate was watching TV. 在凯特正在看电视的时候，吉姆进来了。
八年级英语下册Unit-5知识点总结Unit5-What-were-you-doing-when-the-rainstorm-came
八年级英语下册Unit-5知识点总结Unit5-What-were-you-doing-w hen-the-rainstorm-cameUnit5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?一.基础知识讲解.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?昨天当暴风雨来临的时候人们正在做些什么？【解析1】过去进行时过去进行时态⑴ .用法：①过去某个时间正在发生的动作He was cooking at six last night. 昨天晚上六点，他正在做饭。
②过去某段时间正在发生的动作I was staying here from March to May last year.去年从3月到5月，我一直呆在这里。
⑵ .与过去进行时连用的时间状语，常见的有at nine last night/ at that time= then/at this time yesterday /或有when the teacher came in/ while he was reading的提示⑶过去进行时的构成：was\were +现在分词⑷过去进行时的四个基本句型肯定句He was cooking at six lastnight.否定句He was not cooking at six last night.一般疑问句Was he cooking at six last night?两回答Yes ,he was. No, he wasn’t.特殊疑问句What was he doing at six last night?⑸过去进行时的固定句型Jim was reading when the teacher came in. 当老师进来的时候，吉姆正在读书。
Jim was reading while Kate was watching TV.在凯特正在看电视的同时，吉姆正在读书。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit 5 What were you doing whe
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A 1 (1a-1c)教学目标：1 语言目标：能够掌握过去进行时态并描述过去正在发生的事情。
2 技能目标：能听懂有关过去正在发生事件，能简单描述事件。
3 情感目标：能过学习本课，培养学生在困境中迎难而上的品质。
教学重点:单词短语: rainstorm, at the time of, on the street, at the bus stop, in the library, wait for the bus句子:1. What were you doing at eight last night?I was taking a shower.2. What was she doing at the time of the rainstorm?She was doing her homework.3. What was he doing when the rainstorm came?He was reading in the library when the rainstorm came.语法：the past progressive tense.教学重难点:1. To improve the interest and skills of listening.2. To grasp the past progressive tense.Step 1 New words and phrases.rainstorm, at the time of, on the street, at the bus stop, in the library,wait for the busStep 2 Presentation（1）---What is the baby doing now?---He is sleeping.---What was the baby doing at this time yesterday?---He was sleeping.（2）Guessing game设计意图：通过猜图，激发学生的思维，活跃课堂气氛，进一步加深对过去进行时的认识。
初中英语人教版八年级下册Unit5 What were you doing
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came?Section A 1a—2d（第二课时）年级：八年级主备：陈莉莉一审：二审：【学习目标】1.掌握过去进行时态的构成和用法，并学会运用was/wrere doing 谈论过去某时正在做的事情。
2.学习句子: Where were you doing when the rainstorm came? —I was in the library.What were you doing at the time of the rainstorm? —I was studying.【自主学习】A.单词闹钟_______ 在很大程度上 _______ 突然_______ 奇怪的________B.短语在.......的时候______________ 等公交车步行回家_________________ 没赶上公交车接电话________________ （闹钟）发出响声________________C.句子，英汉互译下列句子（预习1a）1.What were you doing when the rainstorm came?2.What were people doing yesterday at the time of the rainstorm?【重点句子】（请同学在2d中找出以下句子并且补充完整）1. I called again at eight and you didn’t answer then .2. you called, I was taking a shower?3. So you were sleeping, I called Jenny and she helped me.【学以致用】：1、昨天下大雨时，你在做什么？What you when it rained ?2、昨天这个时候他正在等公共汽车。