2019_2020高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅡLearningaboutLanguageUsingLanguageSummingUp新人必修5
人教版新课标高中英语 2019-2020年 必修五 Unit 2 The United King
Unit 2The United KingdomWritingⅠ. 基础写作专练:根据句意完成句子, 注意连接词的正确使用1., there is no reason for us to look down upon ordinary jobs.因此, 我们没有理由轻视普通的工作。
2., children become so reliant on their parents that they have no independent thoughts and creative ideas.结果, 孩子们变得太依赖于他们的父母, 以至于他们没有独立的思想和创造性的想法。
3. the doctor’s timely treatment, he was saved.多亏医生的及时治疗, 他获救了。
4. , I suggest we be given more time for sports and sleep.因此, 我建议应该给我们更多的时间用于体育运动和睡眠。
5. I would be very grateful you can meet him at the airport.如果你能到机场接他, 我将不胜感激。
6.we stick to our dreams, we will become winners sooner or later.只要我们坚持梦想, 我们迟早会成为赢家。
7., they stand for love, friendship and unity.在我看来, 它们代表爱、友谊和团结。
8. , people shall not smoke in public places.按照我的观点, 人们不应该在公共场所吸烟。
9. , if you want to succeed, you have to believe in yourself.也就是说, 如果你想成功, 你必须相信自己。
2019-2020学年高中英语unit2 the united kingdom sectionⅢgrammar教学案版本：人教版必修5
Section Ⅲ Grammar——过去分词作宾语补足语课前语法感知Ⅰ.教材语法感知教材原句①Now when people refer to England you find Wales included as well.②Finally the English government tried in the early twentieth century to form the United Kingdom by getting Ireland connected in the same peaceful way.③It passes through Greenwich, so Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line.探究发现(1)例句中的过去分词(短语)在句中作宾语补足语。
(2)在某类动词后常跟过去分词作宾补，包括感官动词；表示心理状态的动词(think, consider, find等)，如：例句①中的find；使役动词，如：例句②③中的get, have。
Ⅱ.真题语法感知1．(2017·浙江高考)She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all ________ (excite) and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep.答案：excited 本句中get为系动词，意为“使变得”，在句中构成“get sb. done”的结构，过去分词作宾语补足语。
2．(2015·浙江高考)Listening to music at home is one thing, going to hear it ________ (perform) live is quite another.答案：being performed 分析句子结构可知，perform在此句中作hear的宾语补足语，与宾语it之间存在被动关系，且强调动作正在进行。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdomPeriodOneWarmingUp
Unit 2 The United KingdomEnglish MannersEngland has many manners.Here are some English manners.English people are quite reserved when greeting one another.Greeting can be a “Hello”“Hi” or “Good morning”，when you arrive at work or at school.You may also be called many different names，according to which part of Britain you are in.Do not be offended.This is quite normal.The standard greeting “How do you do” and the reply “How do you do” signal the end of the greeting.Foreigners who think that “How do you do” comes with a builtin question mark and respond accordingly become socially is olated.The English do shake hands with each other，but as little as possible.Most Englishmen never hug or kiss other men.They leave that to football players and foreigners.Women may kiss on one or both cheeks；if they do，the kisser makes a kissing gesture with proper sound effects.Men may also kiss women in greeting，but only on the cheek.In public places，the English make great efforts not to touch strangers even by accident.阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)1．“How do you do？” in English means the start of the greeting.( F ) 2．Most Englishmen never hug or kiss women; sometimes they kiss other men on the cheek.( F )Period One Warming Up & Reading—Prereading匹配左边的单词与右边的汉语意思[第一组]1．clarify A．n.信任；学分；赞扬；信贷2．accomplish B．n.矛盾；冲突3．conflict C．n.货币；通货4．credit D．vt.澄清；阐明5．currency E．vt.完成；达到；实现答案 1.D 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.C[第二组]6．institution A．vt.吸引；引起注意7．convenience B．n.建筑学；建筑艺术8．rough C．n.制度；机制；公共机构9．attract D．adj.粗糙的；粗暴的10．architecture E．n.便利；方便答案 6.C 7.E 8.D 9.A 10.B[第三组]11．collection A．n.管理；行政部门12．administration B．n.收藏品；珍藏；收集13．port C．n.乡下；农村14．countryside D．adj.令人愉快的；使人高兴的15．enjoyable E．n.港口(城市)答案11.B 12.A 13.E 14.C 15.DStep 1Fastreading1．What’s the main idea of the passage?A．A brief introduction to the United Kingdom about its geography and history. B．A brief introduction to the United Kingdom about its foundation and development. C．A brief introduction to the United Kingdom about its politics and culture. D．All of the above.答案 D2．Find the main idea of each paragraph.①How the UK came into being②The cultural importance of London③How the four countries work together④Introduce the topic⑤The geographical division of England，the similarities and differences A．England B．London C．the UKStep 2CarefulreadingRead the passage carefully and choose the best answers.1．Which of the following is the main reason for the southern part of Ireland to break away from the United Kingdom?A．It wanted to set up its own government.B．Its customs were different from those of the United Kingdom.C．It was once badly treated by the United Kingdom.D．It was refused by the United Kingdom.答案 A2．Where do most of the people settle in England?A．The zone nearest France.B．The zone nearest to Scotland.C．The Midlands.D．The North of England.答案 A3．Which group of invaders influenced the British words for food?A．The Romans. B．The Vikings.C．The Normans. D．The AngloSaxons.答案 C4．Where do you have to go if you want to find more about British history and culture? A．Industrial cities.B．Older but smaller towns first built by the Romans.C．The Midlands of England.D．The North of England.答案 B5．From the passage，we know that .A．all the four countries share the same educational systemsB．the Romans came to England before the AngloSaxonsC．it was easy for Northern Ireland to join England，Scotland and WalesD．most of the industries are in the South of England答案 BStep 3PostreadingAfter reading the passage，please fill in the following blanks.Great Britain consists 1.of four countries：England，Wales，Scotland and Northern Ireland.In the 13th century，Wales 2.was linked(link) to England.In 1603，they were joined to Scotland.They were united 3.in peace instead of by war.However，just as they were going to get Ireland 4.connected(connect) to form the United Kingdom，the southern part of Ireland broke away，5.so only Northern Ireland joined with them.England is the rgest(large) of the four countries and for 7.convenience(convenient) it is divided into three zones：the South of England，the Midlands and the North.You find most of the population settled in the south,8.but most of the industrial cities in the Midlands and the North of England.London is the capital with the great 9.historical(history) treasures.It has the oldest port 10.built(build) by the Romans in the 1st century AD，the oldest building begun by the AngloSaxons in the 1060s and the oldest castle constructed by later Norman rulers in 1066.Step 4Sentencel earning1．So only Northern Ireland joined with England，Wales and Scotland to become the United Kingdom and this was shown to the world in a new flag called the Union Jack. [句式分析] 此句为并列句。
人教版新课标高中英语2019-2020年必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingd
人教版新课标高中英语2019-2020年必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingd必修五Unit 2The United Kingdom单元小测Ⅰ单句语法填空A.词形转化1.I bought a small house near my son’s school for (convenient).2.He was very busy that day, but he seemed (delight) when we dropped by.3.The pleasant weather and the delicious food made his stay there(enjoy).4.He was still(thrill) when he thought of the terrible experience that night.5.She is very not (consist) in the way she treats her children.6.There are special (arrange) for people working overseas.7.When I got there, my friend rent a small house simply (furnish).8.The policeman asked her to give a detailed (describe) of the accident.9.It is said that the painting comes from his private (collect).10.(rough) speaking, we received about fifty letters a week on the subject.B.介、副词填空1.Don’t refer a dictionary while having an exam.2.The young man wanted to break away his family.3.his credit,the little boy has learned three languages.4.The teacher divided the children four smaller groups.5.He didn’t know why he got into conflict his sister.C.动词训练1.The class (consist) of fifty students is very popular in the school.2.The office is (furnish) with a new desk and a new computer.3.If you visit our school, you will see that a modern stadium(construct) there.4.He was disappointed to find his suggestions (turn) down.5.When (ask) where she was from,the little girl said nothing.6.With a local guide(lead) the way,we had no difficulty finding the old temple.7.He arranged for someone (drive) his daughter home that day.8.Unwilling (attend) his friend’s wedding, he hid himself in the bookstore.9.(attract) by the beautiful scenery, the young man decided to stay for another week.10.The project is hard to stop once (begin).D.单句填空1.John ran away from home after quarrel with his wife.2.seems necessary that you finish the work before Friday.3.We hope you will accept our invitation whenever is convenient for you.4.is no need for parents to arrange everything for their children.5.next day the whole family was leaving London for Paris by plane.6.made us excited most was that we would take three days off.7.The film attracted a lot of audiences first on show.8.He was chosen to attend the ceremony, made us proud ofhim.Ⅱ短语填空1.The professor has suddenly fallen ill. Who can (代替) him to give the lecture?2.(值得赞扬), you have inspired him to make efforts to achieve his goals.3.Stallone wants to (脱离) his action-hero image.4.This word is wrongly spelt. You have(遗漏) a letter.5.You (将累垮) sooner or later if you keep working like that.6.Some of the big old houses have been(被分成) apartments.7.The town was named after Mr Smith, (纪念) his great contributions to its development.8.Breakfast (包括) porridge served with butter.9.The man (把……联系起来) the big family when he adopted the baby.10.(使我开心的是), Michael sang high praise for my great achievements.Ⅲ句型训练1.很遗憾我不能阐明我的立场。
2019_2020学年高中英语unit2theunitedkingdomperiodfourgr
Period Four Grammar—The Past Participle (2) as theObject Complement感知以下课文原句，补全方框下的小题1．以上例句中的过去分词在句中作宾语补足语，它们与句子宾语之间的关系为逻辑上的被动关系。
2．以上例句1,3,4为动词find后接过去分词(短语)作宾语补足语。
3．以上例句2,5为使役动词get和have后接过去分词(短语)作宾语补足语。
一、过去分词作宾语补足语时，与宾语有着动宾关系，宾语是过去分词所表示的动作的承受者。
He watchedtheTVsetcarried outoftheroom.他看着电视机被搬出了房间。
Lastyearthey hadthehouserebuilt.去年他们让人重建了房子。
Hegotuplateandhurriedtohisoffice，leavingthebreakfastuntouched.他起床晚了，没吃早饭就匆忙去上班了。
二、能够接过去分词作宾语补足语的动词(短语)有以下几类：1．表示感觉或心理状态的动词(短语)，如see，watch，observe，find，lookat，hear，listento，feel，notice，think等。
I heardthesongsung inEnglish.我听到有人用英语唱这首歌。
Whenwegottoschool，we sawthedoorlocked.当我们到学校时，看见门锁着。
2．表示“致，使”意义的动词，如have，make，get，keep，leave等。
Theymanagedto makethemselvesunderstood byusingverysimp leEnglish.他们用了很浅易的英语以使别人听懂。
Don’t leavethosethingsundone.不要让那些事情半途而废。
注意：“have＋宾语＋过去分词”可以表示三种含义：(1)表示“让某人做某事”I’ll havemyhaircut tomorrow.明天我要去理发。
2019-2020年高中英语 Unit2 The United Kingdom(概论)教案 新人教版必修5
2019-2020年高中英语 Unit2 The United Kingdom（概论）教案新人教版必修5教材分析I．教学内容分析本单元的话题是“英国”。
通过阅读使学生了解英国的历史和地理位置，国家的构成及名胜古迹。
热身 (Warming Up) 部分要求学生完成一项小测试任务，看看学生对英国有多少了解，并调动学生积极的思维，激发学生的学习动辅机。
读前(Pre-reading) 部分通过三个有关英国的小问题，让学生预测课文的内容，使其大概了解阅读内容。
阅读 (Reading) “Puzzles in Geography”从地理、历史、政治、文化等多角度说明了联合王国的形成、发展，以及他的风土人情和人文景观。
使学生对英国有了一个比较详实的认识，拓宽了知识面，有助于深入的理解和领悟英国语言和英国文化习俗。
理解 (prehending) 部分通过练习加强学生对文章的深层理解，训练其概括总结能力。
语言学习 (Learning about Language) 部分主要突出通过语境运用本单元生词、设计了有关构词法的练习和各种与动词say同义或近义词的练习。
语法部分引导学生发现课文中的过去分词用作宾语补足语的例句，设计了较为简单的填空练习和具有趣味性的游戏。
练习册还设计了具有实际意义的活动——完成一份调查报告。
语言运用 (Using Language) 部分涵盖了听、说、读、写几个部分。
听的部分通过听张萍玉和导游之间的对话使学生亲身体验去英国伦敦旅行的真实情景，既训练他们的听力，又通过回答问题训练他们的分析能力。
读的部分主要介绍英国伦敦的一些名胜。
通过图片展示，使学生感受异国文化，增强学生文化意识，培养学生跨文化理解的能力。
说的部分主要通过学生表演游客和导游之间的对话的形式完成。
通过练习，学生可以熟练的掌握因没有听清或听懂而请求别人复述的几种表达方式。
写的部分要求学生参考所给的形容词和动词，发散思维，把自己收集到的有关某一建筑物或迷人的景观的资料写进学生所在地旅游手册。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom4SectionⅣGramm
Section Ⅳ GrammarⅠ单句语法填空1．My cellphone has broken down and I have to get it repaired(repair) soon.2．With the important documents gone(go), I found it very difficult to go on with my work.3．I was surprised(surprise) to find my hometown changed(change) so much.4．John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work completed(complete), he gladly accepted it.5．She wanted her book published(publish), but she was refused by the publishing house.6．The teacher asked the students to keep the door of the classroom locked(lock) when they left.7．When he woke up, he found himself surrounded(surround) by some doctors.8．Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself reminded(remind) of his own dreams.9．Don’t leave the water running(run) while you are brushing your teeth.10．With his homework finished(finish), he went out to play with his friend.Ⅱ阅读理解ALast summer I got a real taste of Swiss life when I spent sixweeks with a host family in the Bernese Alps. After muchpreparation, my departure(出发) time finally arrived. Needless tosay, I was pretty nervous. All I knew about my host family was thatit consisted of two parents and three kids: an 18yearold girl and two boys. I knew I was staying in a place called Erlenbach in central Switzerland. Although I had read about Switzerland, I really didn’t know what to expect.My host father picked me up at the train station and drove me to Erlenbach, a beautiful mountain village. One of the best things about living with a host family was that I was not feeling like a tourist. I wasn’t traveling around Europe, seeing the major sights; I was absorbed in a different culture. I participated in my family’s daytoday activities, whether helping pick berries in the garden or going tof riends’ houses.While many aspects of the Swiss culture are similar to America’s, there are lots of differences, too. Probably my biggest shock was the language. I expected the Swiss to speak German, but they speak a dialect called Swiss German, which has hardly anything in common with German. I couldn’t understand when my host family talked to each other. At times I was very frustrated, but I reminded myself that I was in Switzerland, and then my bad mood disappeared. I enjoyed every minute of my stay here above the clouds. I became more independent as a result of my sixweek stay.Signing up for a cultural exchange is probably the biggest risk I have ever taken, but it is also the most rewarding. I still keep in touch with my host family via email.I hope to return and stay with them for a year, which they have encouraged me to do. When I left, I promised I would return to Erlenbach.【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章叙述了作者在瑞士寄宿家庭生活的难忘经历。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅢ—UsingLanguageSummingUp
Y 预习导引 UXI DAOYIN
H 核心归纳 EXIN GUINA
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活学活用 语法填空
(1) To
my delight,the architect has a large collection of
famous paintings. (2)The kids were screaming with/in delight. (3)(2016·全国高考Ⅱ)I was delighted (delight)at the
Y 预习导引 UXI DAOYIN
H 核心归纳 EXIN GUINA
一二三四五六
三、短语互译
A.从文中找出下列短语并写出它们的汉语意思 1.be worried about 担心 2.make a list 列一个清单 3.on special occasions 在特殊的场合 4.set the world time 为世界定时
guarded在句子中做 宾语补足语 2.There followed St Paul’s Cathedral built after the terrible fire of London in 1666. built在句子中做 定语 3.It passes through Greenwich,so Pingyu had a photo taken standing on either side of the line. taken在句子中做 宾语补足语
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活学活用 句子翻译 (1)我下午没有空。 I am not available in the afternoon. (2)这张票现在已经失效了。 This ticket is not available now. (3)The dress is not available in your size. 这款裙子没有你的尺码了。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdom1SectionⅠWarmingUp
Section Ⅰ Warming Up & Reading—ComprehendingⅠ阅读理解AI came from a small country in East Africa with a refugee(难民) background.Before the airplane landed in Melbourne, I set two goals.One was to complete my Bachelor’s Degree in Engineering and the other one was to help my parents back home so that they would have a secure future.I arrived on November 12, 1994.The next day, I enrolled_in Bachelor’s Degree courses in Electrical and Electronic Engineering at Victoria University of Technology.It took me five years to finish all the courses and then I continued completing my Master’s Degree in Engineering.I also spent my time in Melbourne on a volunteer activity mainly helping refugees.I also helped their young children to get rid of bad habits and focus on education.I did about 14 different types of jobs to support myself and my family.I worked as a taxi driver and during that time, I learned to be patient and also improved my communication skills and the ability to deal with hard clients.I worked as a pizza delivery man, a technician, a cleaner, a guide, and many others.Each step in my life, I tried my best to learn something new and I believe that shaped my life at the end and made me a better man.Throughout these years, I have achieved several Education Scholarships and National Awards.I love my life in Australia and I am now helping many kids in my spare time.I teach children and also elderly people from Africa.I have brought my parents to live with me here.I have my own house and a family with three beautiful kids.My advice to young people is, “Do one thing at a time and put your effort into the thing you do.You will find at the end the result will be a positive one.”【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了作者去澳洲后的生活经历——只要全身心地投入你想做的事，就一定会有好结果。
2019_2020学年高中英语Unit2TheUnitedKingdomSectionⅠPre_reading(WarmingUp
最具历史意义的宝地是伦敦。那儿有博物馆，有艺术珍品、剧院、公园 和各种建筑物。它是全国的政治中心。它有公元一世纪由罗马人建造的最古 老的港口，有由盎格鲁—撒克逊人始建于11世纪60年代的最古老的建筑，还 有公元1066年由后来的诺曼人统治者建造的最古老的城堡。曾经有四批侵略 者到过英国。最早的入侵者是古罗马人，他们留下了他们的城镇和道路。其 次是盎格鲁—撒克逊人，他们留下了他们的语言和政体。第三是斯堪的纳维 亚人，他们对词汇和北部的地名留下了影响；第四是诺曼人，他们留下了城 堡和新的食物名称的词语。
①He has decided to divide the books between Class 1 and Class 2. 他决定把这些书籍分配给一班和二班。 ②He divided the apple into halves and shared them with his sister. 他把苹果分成了两半，与他的妹妹分享了。 ③If you divide 20 by 5, you'll get 4. 如果你用20除以5，你会得到4。
答案：①which consists of ②composed of/made up of ③consisting of
答案
2．England can be divided_into three main areas.(教材P9) 英格兰可被分为三个主要的区域。
divide ... into 把……分成
Section Ⅰ Prereading (Warming Up & Reading)
课前预习自测
地理之谜 人们也许觉得奇怪，为什么用来描述英格兰、威尔士、苏格兰和北爱尔 兰这四个国家的词语不太一样。但如果你学过英国历史，就能弄清楚这个问 题。
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Section ⅡLearning about Language,Using Language,Summing Up &Learning Tip课后篇巩固提升一、用括号内单词的正确形式完成句子1.We have made (arrange) for our vacation.答案:arrangements2.Are you trying to find a (furnish) house?答案:furnished3.The newspaper article gave a beautiful (describe) of Beijing.答案:description4.She (fold) the letter in half and put it into the envelope.答案:folded5.It’s no use (quarrel) with me.答案:quarrelling二、词语辨析1.用to one’s delight,with delight,delighted填空(1)She was by the news of the wedding.(2)The children screamed when they saw the puppy.(3),we won the football match at last.答案:(1)delighted (2)with delight (3)To our delight2.用take the place of,take place填空(1)I’ll Jane,as she can’t come to the meeting herself today.(2)The ceremony will next month.答案:(1)take the place of (2)take place三、用方框内所给短语的适当形式完成下列句子1.This word is wrongly spelt.You have a letter.答案:left out2.The professor has suddenly fallen ill.Who can himto give the lecture?答案:take the place of3.The Roman Empire in 476 A.D.答案:broke down4.The museum was built the great writer—Lu Xun.答案:in memory of5.The country nearly 200 islands.答案:consists of6.The cake four parts for us to share.答案:is divided into四、单句填空1.Smith had a fever and his temperature has been higher than normal two days.答案:for2.Jack likes to read novels online and makes comments them.答案:on/about3.I was (thrill) to be invited.答案:thrilled4.Once there was a small village with many mountains it.答案:around5.Our English teacher always asks us to answer her questions turn.答案:in6.To everyone’s surprise,he was able to make us(delight).答案:delighted7.Would you lend me the book that you think is quite useful me?答案:for8.Now he has a large (collect) of various stamps.答案:collection9.They have been seen together two separate occasions.答案:on10.Much my delight,he has been made chairman of the party.答案:to五、翻译句子1.有这样的一个学生我很高兴。
(delight v.)答案:I was delighted at the presence of such a student.2.看到这样一部电影我们很激动。
(thrilled)答案:We are thrilled to see such a film.3.这些书下午就可以用了。
(available)答案:These books will be available in the afternoon.4.很奇怪她竟然被一个孩子骗了。
(strange)答案:It is strange that she should have been cheated by a child.5.有必要马上派他到那里去。
(It is necessary that...)答案:It is necessary that he (should) be sent there at once.六、用所给动词的适当形式完成短文It is reported that students usually need eight to ten hours’ sleep a night,but many Chinese students do not get enough sleep.Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children 1.(study)late.They don’t want their children to leave their homework 2.(finish).They all hope their children work hard.Almost all parents expect their children well 3.(prepare)for the examination.Once a mother told us that every morning her 15-year-old boy put up one finger with his eyes still 4.(close),begging for one more minute to sleep.Like thousands of students in China,he has to get up before six every morning.Experts say that students should develop good study habits.Some clever students never study late so that they will be able 5.(work)well in class the next day.答案:1.studying 2.unfinished 3.prepared 4.closed 5.to work七、阅读理解ADear Mary,How are you?I saw you posted some wonderful photos of the coastline near your hometown.You’re really getting into your photography!Right now I’m taking a break from social media(媒体) to write you an email.Remember you said you’d like to come over to the UK sometime this year?Well,I was thinking that this year you might like to come to the Edinburgh Festival with me in August.I’ve got an aunt with a flat in the city centre who could put us up.Do you know much about the festival?It’s very famous—the biggest,most popular arts festival in the world!There are lots of things going on—art exhibitions(展览),concerts of all kinds,modern dance,a book festival,etc.The thing it’s most famous for is the newest and most exciting theatre.People come from all over the world and perform(表演) in their own language.In Scotland you have the best of both worlds:culture and wild land.After the festival,we could hire(租) a car and go up to some of the islands off the westcoast,like Skye.The weather can be changeable in August,but the landscape(风景) is beautiful,with empty beaches and rocky mountains.It’s the perfect place for you to take photos.Afterwards,we could head back to the east coast and visit my friend Robin St.Andrews.It’s really pretty and Rob’s enjoyable to be with.You’d get on well with him.So,why don’t you have a think about it and then get back to me?Take yourtime,there’s no rush.Speak to you soon,Sophie1.What is the best known activity at the Edinburgh Festival?A.Modern dance.B.Art exhibitions.C.Performances of plays.D.Different kinds of concerts.答案:C解析:细节理解题。