19 第四讲 重点句子总结-备战2022年中考英语一轮复习课本知识点完美梳理(人教版)

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同义句,询问对某人某事的评价,一般用 主系表/形容词回答.
可省略
The only problem was that there was nothing to do.
That is why I like reading books. 连接词
系动词后面的句
This is what he did. 注意连接词后的句子是陈述句语序. 子为表语从句.
The most thing is to learn something new.
放在句尾,可译成不过
动词不定式在系动词后面,作表语.
I’m more outgoing than I was two years ago. 注意时态. 前be后be I studied harder 2 years ago than I do now. 前实义动词,后代动词
对未来职业的问答
I want to be an engineer.
注意三单
What does he want to be when he grows up? He wants to be a cook.
职业前记着加冠词
How are you going to do that? I’m going to study math really hard.
后面主语变化.
Old habits dieห้องสมุดไป่ตู้hard. 旧习难改.谚语,可以写作文时引用,增加文章色彩.
What percent of the students do not exercise at all? 询问百分比
What does the writer think is the best way to relax?
She’s funnier than anyone (that)I know. I didn’t really see anything (that)I liked. The place where you can enjoy your time quietly is at a small coffee shop.
大多数时间 表目的
unit 1 对过去事件的问答注意用一般过去时
How was your vacation? How was the food there? How was the people there? How was the weather there?/ What was the weather like there?
对今后打算的提问
How is he going to do that?
注意用一般将来时
He is going to a cooking school.
动词作前置定语用动名词.
We make promises to other people. make promises to sb. 向某人许诺
They may help to make you a better person and make
询问同 行的人
Did you go with anyone?Yes.I did./No,I didn’t.
What did you buy?
Did you buy anything special?Yes.I did./No,I didn’t. 询问买的东西
What did you go last month?
on the Hollywood Walk of Fame.
动词不定式作后置定语.
Greenwood Park is the best place to go to on weekends. 修饰前面的名词.
unit6
What do you want to be when you grow up?
Who/Whom did you go with?主语是you,with后宾语who/whom(宾格) Who went with you? 主语是who,with后宾语you Did anyone go with you? Yes.My family went with me./No.No one went with me.
名词,声音
Mickey was unlucky and had many problems such as 例如,这里的as是介词,后面
losing his house and girlfriend.
加动词时要用动名词.
Mickey became the firsy cartoon character to have a star
What do you think he is?
陈述句语序
插入语
unit 3
Sam has longer hair than Tom. 注意是莎姆和汤姆比较
Sam’s hair is longer than Tom’s. 注意是莎姆和汤姆的头发比较
You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win,though.看出,辨别出
形式主语 可句前,中,后,无论哪个位置都要用逗号隔开 真正的主语
In India,for example,scientists made robots 定语从句,修饰前面的名词,连接词that
that look like snakes.
作从句的主语,不能省略.that相当于前面的robots,复数,所以look原形.
your life easier. 使役动词
后加形容词或名词作宾语补足语,使成为
unit7
People will have robots in their homes.
拥有
There will be robots in people’s homes.
在某地有某物
Everything will be free. will助动词,后加动词原形,free是形容词,前面加be动词原形.
注意回答用Yes/no,
Did you do anything special last month?
问句要用一般疑问句.
Yes.I did./No,I didn’t./Not really.I just stayed 询问做的事
at home most of time to read and relax.
Books will only be on computers,not on paper. 介词短语,同上
There will be fewer people.
few的比较级,后加可数名词复数
There will be less pollution.
little的比较级,后加不可数名词
People will use the subways less.
连接词,that不做主语时可省略
这样修饰限定前面的 代词或名词的句子是 定语从句.
unit4
It’s interesting to watch other people show their talents. It’s kind of you to help me. It’s their dream to have a bridge. It takes me two hours to get to school.
Scientists are now trying to make robots look like 使役动词,后加省略to的不定式
humans and do the same things as we do.
中间加名词
外貌上像
It will be difficult to make them really think like a human. 介词,像
询问看法用how, 一般用主系表/ 形容词回答. 询问过去的天气
How will the weather be next week?/ What will the weather be like next week?
询问将来的天气
How do you like Sanya?/ What do you think of Sanya?/ How do you feel about Sanya?
when引导的时间状语从句,可主句前,逗号隔开,可主句后.
当三单处理
When people say”culture,we think of art and history. 想起
It was the first cartoon with sound and music. Every took a bag with some food and water. 表伴随,带有
两个句子的主语都是everybody,都当三单处理. not all,not both等也是部分否定
unit5
I hope to find out what’s going on around the world. 动词后的句子是宾语从句
I like to follow the story and see what happens next. what作宾语从句的主语
人教版 英语 中考一轮复习 八上 第四讲
复习目标:复习掌握各单元的 重点,难点句子。
unit 1 对过去事件的问答注意用一般过去时
Where did you go on vacation?
询问地点
Did you go anywhere interesting?Yes.I did./No,I didn’t.
it在found动词后面是宾语,所以it是代替后面动词不定式的形式宾语. 真正的宾语是动词不定式.类似用法常用的动词还有think,make等.
Not everybody enjoys watching these shows. 不是每个人,部分否定 everybody doesn’t enjoy watching these shows. 每个人都不,全部否定
子为宾语从句.
is going to start. 是否
注意连接词后的句子是陈述句语序.
Idon’t care if my friends are the same as me.
Here are the results.
Here be……结构,here提前的倒装句,大多数时候意思是”以下是”, 引出下文,所以是下文的概括,对理解下文有重要作用.be动词随
What are robots like in movies?
注意时态的变化
Everyone should play a part in saving the earth.
写作文时很好用的句子
unit7
Today there are already robots working in factories. there be sb./sth. doing
little的比较级,修饰前面的动词
There will be more fresh water. many和much的比较级,所以上面的三个功能都有
What will the future be like?
对某种情况或情境状态的提问,如果
I wonder what life was like here in the past. 主语是人,主要问的是性格,品质
动词不定式是真正 的主语,太长,放到 后面,前面用it代,it 是形式主语.
有be动词 是句子,宾语从句 it是代真正主语动词不定式的形式主语
I found it is difficult to learn to play chess well. I found it difficult to learn to play chess well. 没有谓语动词,不是句子
unit 2
We found that only fifteen of our students
exercise I wonder
every what
day. 可省略 life was like here
in
the
past.
连接词
动词,介词后面的句
They are talking about when the class meeting
We wanted to walk up to the top,but then
it started raining a little/really hard.
表方向,into强调动态
I want to fly up into the sky.
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