新概念英语第一册第131课
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授课讲义
课程名称 任课教师 全能二级 Smile 课程代码 上课日期及课次 13 年 2 月 日 第 37 次
Lesson 131 Lesson 132
Don’t be so sure! 别那么肯定!
He may be…他可能是…He may have been 他可能已经 I’m not sure.我不敢肯定。
8. I‟m sure you‟ll enjoy yourselves. enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快 寒假你玩得痛快吗? Did you enjoy yourself during the winter vacation? Did you have a good time during the winter vacation?
本课知识点: 1. 2. 情态动词 may 和 might 的使用方法 祈使句
I. Vocabulary.
1. abroad He lived abroad for much of his life. 他的一生中大部分时间是在国外度过的。 go abroad 到国外 travel abroad 到国外旅行 He just returned from abroad. 他刚刚从国外回来。 2. worry ① v. 担忧;发愁 What‟s worrying you?犯什么愁呢? Mum always worries too much and it makes her tired. 妈妈总是过度忧虑,而这使她疲惫。 worry about 担心 Don't worry about it. 别担心那件事 ② v. 困扰;使不安宁 She is always worrying him for presents. 她总是缠着他要礼物。 Important phrases 短语/词组 1) go abroad 2) worry about 3) spend….on sth 4) spend ….(in) doing sth 5) be sure of/ about + n. 6) be sure to do 7) make sure 8) would like to do sth 9) make up one‟s mind 10) It takes sb some time to do sth 11) enjoy oneself=have a good time
用括号里的适当形式填空 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) She may have _______ up her mind to offer Sam this job. ( make ) May I _______ the night here. ( spend ) This is the ________ TV in the shop. ( cheap ) It ________ me three hours to repair the washing machine yesterday. ( take ) We might not go _______. ( somewhere ) I'm _______ about what is going to happen next. ( worry ) Susan _______ after us very well last Saturday. ( look ) Do you have any ________? ( problem ) She may have been ________ television at that moment. ( watch ) We are going to ________ for our holidays. ( SpanPlease make sure that the house is locked. 请确定这个房子已经上锁了。 to be sure 确定,的确,固然,后面多接 but To be sure, he is kind. 的确,他人很不错。 Father isn‟t rich, to be sure, but he is a gentleman. 的确,父亲并不富有,但他是个绅士 sure (口语)“当然可以“ 相当于 certainly May I open the window? Sure! 我能开窗吗?当然! 4. My wife wants to go to Egypt. I‟d like to go there, too. We can‟t make up our minds. would like to do sth 愿意做某事,想做某事 你想看看你的房间吗? Would you like to have a look at your room? would like sth 想吃(喝,得到)某物 想来杯茶吗? Would you like a cup of tea? make up one‟s mind 下决心,决定 I haven‟t make up my mind yet. 我还没打定主意。 make up one‟s mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事。 需要注意的是:mind 在这是可数名词。可以说:make up their minds/make up my mind 但是在 change one‟s mind 中,mind 是不可数名词: change their mind 5. Will you travel by sea or by air? 选择疑问句要求答话人在两个或更多人或事物中做出选择,不能用 yes 或 no 作回答。 Would you like some bananas or apples? 你想吃香蕉还是苹果? I‟d like an apple. 我想来个苹果 Are you a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? 你是医生,老师还是科学家? 6. We may travel by sea. It‟s cheaper, isn‟t it? You are a student, aren‟t you? Yes, I am.你是学生,不是吗?是的,我是。 You won‟t travel by sea, will you? 你不会乘船去吧,会吗? 7. It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time. take 花费,占用 It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事占用了某人…时间 It took me 1 hour to do the job. 做这件事用了我 1 小时的时间。 I spent one hour doing the job. 我花了 1 小时来做这项工作。
III.
Grammar
1. 祈使句 :表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子 祈使句的相关口令: 1 祈使句无主语,主语 you 常省去。 2 动词原型谓语当,句首加 don‟t 变否定。 3 朗读应当用降调,句末常用感叹号。 祈使句的三种句型:1、do/动词原形+句子其他成分 Do 型 2、be+表语(adj./n.)+句子其它成分 Be 型 3、let+宾语+动词原形+句子其它成分 Let 型 否定形式:以上三种句型的否定形式都可以在句首加 don‟t。其中 Let 型的否定形式有两种,除在句首+don‟t 外还可 以在 动词原形前即宾语后+not。 此外,在公公场合的提示语中,一般用 No+名词/动词-ing 形式用来表示禁止的祈
9. Don‟t be so sure. We might not go anywhere. might 表示非常不确定 anywhere 任何地方,副词作状语 somewhere 某地,用于肯定句 nowhere 没有任何地方 I wanted to go somewhere, but because of the rain, I went nowhere. 我想去转转,但是因为下雨了,我哪也没 去。 10. My wife always worries too much. Who's going to look after the dog? Who's going to look after the house? Who's going to look after the garden? We have this problem every year. look after 照看,看管 look vi. (+ adj.) look at 注视 look after 照顾 look for 寻找 look into 调查 look around 环顾 look forward to doing sth. 渴望做… In the end, we stay at home and look after everything! in the end 最后,到头来,说明结果 finally 最后,说明次序 at last 最后,终于(说明目的的实现)
II. Structure.
1. Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary? spend v. 花费时间,金钱,度过时光,假日等 spend….on sth spend ….(in) doing sth She spends a lost of money on clothes. 她把大量的钱花在(买)衣服上。 I spend one hour on sport every day. 我每天花 1 小时做体育运动。 当“度过“讲时句型结构为: spend + n.(时光,假日)+地点状语 I am going to spend my holidays in Sydney. 我打算到悉尼度假。 I spent my childhood in a small town. 我在一个小城镇度过了我的童年。 2. We may go abroad. may 情态动词“可能,也许,或许“ It may snow tomorrow. 明天也许会下雪。 If I‟m busy, I may not go. 如果我忙的话,也许就不去了。 3. I‟m not sure. be sure 肯定 be sure of/ about + n. 对…有把握 He is sure of success. 他稳操胜券 be sure that…. 肯定,确信 He is sure that he will succeed. 他确信自己会成功 be sure to do 肯定,一定,务必 Be sure to call me at 5 o‟clock. 一定要在 5 点钟给我打电话
12) look after 13) in the end 选词填空:选择适当的单词填入空格内 abroad 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) made worry after end waiting been sure over job
She has never been ________ in her life. Tom looks _________ his son during the day. In the _______, they had to work late to finish it. ---Are you all right? ---Don‟t _______. I am fine. He has ________ up his mind to be a doctor. She may be in the room. I am not _______. Our guests may be ________ for the bus. My sister may have found a new ________. They can't have ______ sleeping. Tom's mother may have been _______ forty years old.
课程名称 任课教师 全能二级 Smile 课程代码 上课日期及课次 13 年 2 月 日 第 37 次
Lesson 131 Lesson 132
Don’t be so sure! 别那么肯定!
He may be…他可能是…He may have been 他可能已经 I’m not sure.我不敢肯定。
8. I‟m sure you‟ll enjoy yourselves. enjoy oneself=have a good time 玩得愉快 寒假你玩得痛快吗? Did you enjoy yourself during the winter vacation? Did you have a good time during the winter vacation?
本课知识点: 1. 2. 情态动词 may 和 might 的使用方法 祈使句
I. Vocabulary.
1. abroad He lived abroad for much of his life. 他的一生中大部分时间是在国外度过的。 go abroad 到国外 travel abroad 到国外旅行 He just returned from abroad. 他刚刚从国外回来。 2. worry ① v. 担忧;发愁 What‟s worrying you?犯什么愁呢? Mum always worries too much and it makes her tired. 妈妈总是过度忧虑,而这使她疲惫。 worry about 担心 Don't worry about it. 别担心那件事 ② v. 困扰;使不安宁 She is always worrying him for presents. 她总是缠着他要礼物。 Important phrases 短语/词组 1) go abroad 2) worry about 3) spend….on sth 4) spend ….(in) doing sth 5) be sure of/ about + n. 6) be sure to do 7) make sure 8) would like to do sth 9) make up one‟s mind 10) It takes sb some time to do sth 11) enjoy oneself=have a good time
用括号里的适当形式填空 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) She may have _______ up her mind to offer Sam this job. ( make ) May I _______ the night here. ( spend ) This is the ________ TV in the shop. ( cheap ) It ________ me three hours to repair the washing machine yesterday. ( take ) We might not go _______. ( somewhere ) I'm _______ about what is going to happen next. ( worry ) Susan _______ after us very well last Saturday. ( look ) Do you have any ________? ( problem ) She may have been ________ television at that moment. ( watch ) We are going to ________ for our holidays. ( SpanPlease make sure that the house is locked. 请确定这个房子已经上锁了。 to be sure 确定,的确,固然,后面多接 but To be sure, he is kind. 的确,他人很不错。 Father isn‟t rich, to be sure, but he is a gentleman. 的确,父亲并不富有,但他是个绅士 sure (口语)“当然可以“ 相当于 certainly May I open the window? Sure! 我能开窗吗?当然! 4. My wife wants to go to Egypt. I‟d like to go there, too. We can‟t make up our minds. would like to do sth 愿意做某事,想做某事 你想看看你的房间吗? Would you like to have a look at your room? would like sth 想吃(喝,得到)某物 想来杯茶吗? Would you like a cup of tea? make up one‟s mind 下决心,决定 I haven‟t make up my mind yet. 我还没打定主意。 make up one‟s mind to do sth. 下定决心做某事。 需要注意的是:mind 在这是可数名词。可以说:make up their minds/make up my mind 但是在 change one‟s mind 中,mind 是不可数名词: change their mind 5. Will you travel by sea or by air? 选择疑问句要求答话人在两个或更多人或事物中做出选择,不能用 yes 或 no 作回答。 Would you like some bananas or apples? 你想吃香蕉还是苹果? I‟d like an apple. 我想来个苹果 Are you a doctor, a teacher or a scientist? 你是医生,老师还是科学家? 6. We may travel by sea. It‟s cheaper, isn‟t it? You are a student, aren‟t you? Yes, I am.你是学生,不是吗?是的,我是。 You won‟t travel by sea, will you? 你不会乘船去吧,会吗? 7. It may be cheaper, but it takes a long time. take 花费,占用 It takes sb some time to do sth 做某事占用了某人…时间 It took me 1 hour to do the job. 做这件事用了我 1 小时的时间。 I spent one hour doing the job. 我花了 1 小时来做这项工作。
III.
Grammar
1. 祈使句 :表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子 祈使句的相关口令: 1 祈使句无主语,主语 you 常省去。 2 动词原型谓语当,句首加 don‟t 变否定。 3 朗读应当用降调,句末常用感叹号。 祈使句的三种句型:1、do/动词原形+句子其他成分 Do 型 2、be+表语(adj./n.)+句子其它成分 Be 型 3、let+宾语+动词原形+句子其它成分 Let 型 否定形式:以上三种句型的否定形式都可以在句首加 don‟t。其中 Let 型的否定形式有两种,除在句首+don‟t 外还可 以在 动词原形前即宾语后+not。 此外,在公公场合的提示语中,一般用 No+名词/动词-ing 形式用来表示禁止的祈
9. Don‟t be so sure. We might not go anywhere. might 表示非常不确定 anywhere 任何地方,副词作状语 somewhere 某地,用于肯定句 nowhere 没有任何地方 I wanted to go somewhere, but because of the rain, I went nowhere. 我想去转转,但是因为下雨了,我哪也没 去。 10. My wife always worries too much. Who's going to look after the dog? Who's going to look after the house? Who's going to look after the garden? We have this problem every year. look after 照看,看管 look vi. (+ adj.) look at 注视 look after 照顾 look for 寻找 look into 调查 look around 环顾 look forward to doing sth. 渴望做… In the end, we stay at home and look after everything! in the end 最后,到头来,说明结果 finally 最后,说明次序 at last 最后,终于(说明目的的实现)
II. Structure.
1. Where are you going to spend your holidays this year, Gary? spend v. 花费时间,金钱,度过时光,假日等 spend….on sth spend ….(in) doing sth She spends a lost of money on clothes. 她把大量的钱花在(买)衣服上。 I spend one hour on sport every day. 我每天花 1 小时做体育运动。 当“度过“讲时句型结构为: spend + n.(时光,假日)+地点状语 I am going to spend my holidays in Sydney. 我打算到悉尼度假。 I spent my childhood in a small town. 我在一个小城镇度过了我的童年。 2. We may go abroad. may 情态动词“可能,也许,或许“ It may snow tomorrow. 明天也许会下雪。 If I‟m busy, I may not go. 如果我忙的话,也许就不去了。 3. I‟m not sure. be sure 肯定 be sure of/ about + n. 对…有把握 He is sure of success. 他稳操胜券 be sure that…. 肯定,确信 He is sure that he will succeed. 他确信自己会成功 be sure to do 肯定,一定,务必 Be sure to call me at 5 o‟clock. 一定要在 5 点钟给我打电话
12) look after 13) in the end 选词填空:选择适当的单词填入空格内 abroad 1) 2) 3) 4) 5) 6) 7) 8) 9) 10) made worry after end waiting been sure over job
She has never been ________ in her life. Tom looks _________ his son during the day. In the _______, they had to work late to finish it. ---Are you all right? ---Don‟t _______. I am fine. He has ________ up his mind to be a doctor. She may be in the room. I am not _______. Our guests may be ________ for the bus. My sister may have found a new ________. They can't have ______ sleeping. Tom's mother may have been _______ forty years old.