五年级英语下册试题-Unit 2 In Beijing 单元测试 冀教版三起(含答案及解析)
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五年级英语下册试题Unit2 单元测试冀教版三起(含答案及解析)
一、单选题(共10题)
1.Let me ________my name on it.
A.writing
B.write
C.writes
2.I ________ a book ________ my sister.
A.buy; for
B.buys; to
C.buy; to
3.I want to buy some gifts ________my family.
A.to
B.for
C.at
4.My dress is red________ white.
A.to
B.and
C.of
5.He is ________ the Palace Museum.
A.visiting
B.visits
C.visit
6.He ________ to go to the park.
A.wants
B.want
C.go
7.Some boys like to go ________ a walk.
A.in
B.to
C.for
8.Five hundred and five hundred is ________.
A.one thousand
B.ten thousand
C.one hundred
9.Please be ________, Danny. You will fall from the wall.
A.afraid
B.careful
C.poor
10.—How long is the ruler?
—________.
A.30 km
B.30 cm
C.30 m
二、填空题(共3题)
11.选择合适的答语。
⑴What do you want to buy? ________ A. I see some buses and cars.
⑵What are the children doing?________ B. I want to buy a panda.
⑶What do you see on the street?________ C. Yes, she does.
⑷What colour is this table?________ D. They are reading books.
⑸Does she take a picture?________ E. It is brown.
12.把下列词分类。
(1)men ________
(2)go ________
(3)easy ________
(4)his ________
(5)the Great Wall ________
13.判断每组单词画线部分发音是(T)否(F)相同。
⑴________A. feel B. need
⑵________A. sad B. take
⑶________A. difficult B. hundred
⑷________A. men B. be
⑸________A. table B. time
三、阅读理解(共2题)
14.阅读理解。
Today I want to go shopping. I want to buy some gifts for my family. I want to buy some tea for my father. He likes to drink tea. I want to buy a dress for my mother. Because summer is coming. I want to buy some books for my brother. He likes to read books. And I want to buy some candy for my sister. She likes to eat candy.
(1)I want to buy gifts for ________.
A.my family
B.my friends
C.my teacher
(2)—What do you want to buy for your father?
—________.
A.A dress
B.Some books
C.Some tea
(3)I want to buy a ________ for my mother.
A.tea
B.dress
C.book
(4)—Does your father like to drink tea?
—________
A.No, he does.
B.Yes, he does.
C.No, he doesn't.
(5)My sister likes to________.
A.read books
B.eat candy
C.drink tea
15.阅读理解。
Peter and Linda are good friends. This Saturday they will go to the Palace Museum. It is old and beautiful. It's about six hundred years old. It is famous in the world. This will be their second time(次) to go there. They hope(希望) it will be sunny that day. Peter's mother says, "There are many things there. When you look in the windows, you can see many old tables and chairs." They will take pictures. They think it will be a wonderful trip! (1)This Saturday Peter and Linda will go to ________.
A.the Palace Museum
B.the Great Wall
C.Beihai Park
(2)It will be their ________ time to go there.
A.first
B.second
C.third
(3)There are many old ________ and ________ in the Palace Museum according to (根据) Peter's mother.
A.tables; chairs
B.pictures; chairs
C.tables; desks
(4)Will they take pictures?
A.We don't know.
B.No, they will not.
C.Yes, they will.
(5)The trip will be ________.
A.tired
B.wonderful
C.afraid
答案部分
第 1 题:
【答案】B
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 让我在它上面......我的名字. 这里是短语let sb do sth(让某人做某事), 应该用动词原形. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查动词适当形式的题目. 一定要主意句子中的短语搭配.
第 2 题:
【答案】A
【考点】动词,介词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 我......我妹妹......一本书. 这是短语buy sth for sb(给某人买某物), 这是固定搭配. 句子主语是第一人称I, 谓语动词buy用原形, 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查动词短语的题目.要熟练掌握常用的动词短语.
第 3 题:
【答案】B
【考点】介词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 我想......我的家人买一些礼物. 这里是短语buy sth for sb"为某人买某物", 这是固定搭配. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查介词的题目. 要熟练掌握常用的固定词组.
第 4 题:
【答案】B
【考点】连词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 我的裙子是红色......白色的. 这里red和white并列, 应该用连词and, 不能用介词. 故答案为: B.【点评】考查单词辨析,注意常见连词与介词的词义和用法。
第 5 题:
【答案】A
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 他在......故宫. 这里有is, 句子是现在进行时, 谓语动词用ing形式, 用visiting. 故答案为: A.
【点评】考查现在进行时的结构: be+动词的ing.
第 6 题:
【答案】A
【考点】动词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 他......去公园. go是"去"的意思, 在这里不合句意, 这里是短语want to do sth(想要做某事), 主语是第三人称单数, want用单三wants. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查动词的题目. 要注意主谓的一致.
第7 题:
【答案】C
【考点】介词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 一些男孩喜欢去散步. 这里是短语go for a walk(散步), 属于固定搭配. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查短语的题目. 要熟练掌握学过的固定短语.
第8 题:
【答案】A
【考点】数词,常识
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: 500加500是...... 这是计算题应该等于one thousand(一千). A选项是: 一千, B选项是: 一万, C选项是: 一百. 故答案为: A.
【点评】这是考查数词的题目. 要计算准确.
第9 题:
【答案】B
【考点】形容词
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: Danny, 请....... 你将会从墙上掉下来. A选项是: 害怕的, B选项是: 小心的, C 选项是: 贫穷的. 根据句意, 用careful. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查形容词的题目. 理解句意是解题的关键.
第10 题:
【答案】B
【考点】常识,疑问句
【解析】【分析】句子意思是: —尺子有多长? — ...... A选项是:30 千米, B选项是:30 厘米, C选项是: 30 米. 根据常识应该是30厘米. 故答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查常识的题目. 平时要多积累常识.
第11 题:
【答案】B;D;A;E;C
【考点】情景交际
【解析】【分析】(1)句子意思是: 你想要买什么? 根据所给句子, 用B. I want to buy a panda.(我想买一个熊猫. )回答. 故答案为: B.
(2)句子意思是: 孩子们正在做什么? 根据所给句子, 用D. They are reading books.(他们正在读书. )回答. 故答案为: D.
(3)句子意思是: 你在街上看到什么? 根据所给句子, 用 A. I see some buses and cars.(我看到一些公交车和小汽车. )回答. 故答案为: A.
(4)句子意思是:桌子是什么颜色的? 根据所给句子, 用E. It is brown.(它是棕色的. )回答. 故答案为: E. (5)句子意思是: 她在照相吗? 根据所给句子, 用C. Yes, she does.(是的, 她是. )回答. 故答案为: C.
【点评】这是考查问答的题目. 根据问句的意思选择合适的回答即可.
第12 题:
【答案】(1)children, women
(2)fall, stop
(3)hungry, difficult
(4)its, her
(5)Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum
【考点】形容词,名词,动词,代词
【解析】【分析】(1)men(男人们)是名词复数, 所给单词中是名词复数的有children(孩子们), women (妇女们). 故答案为: children, women.
(2)go(去)是动词原形, 所给单词中是动词原形的有fall(落下), stop(停止). 故答案为: fall, stop. (3)easy(容易的)是形容词, 所给单词中是形容词的有hungry(饥饿的), difficult(困难的). 故答案为:hungry, difficult.
(4)his(他的)是形容词性物主代词, 所给单词中是形容词性物主代词的有its(它的), her(她的). 故答案为: its, her.
(5)The Great Wall(长城)是专有名词, 所给单词中是专有名词的有Tian'anmen Square(天安门广场), the Palace Museum(故宫). 故答案为: Tian'anmen Square, the Palace Museum.
【点评】这是考查词汇的题目. 平时要注意总结学过的词汇, 注意单词的词性.
第13 题:
【答案】T;F;F;F;T
【考点】音标
【解析】【分析】(1)feel和need的划线部分都发/i:/. 发音相同. 故答案为: T.
(2)sad的划线部分发/æ/, 而take的划线部分发/ei/.发音不同.故答案为: F.
(3)difficult的划线部分发/ə/, 而hundred的划线部分发/ʌ/. 发音不同.故答案为: F.
(4)men的划线部分发/e/, 而be的划线部分发/i/. 发音不同. 故答案为: F.
(5)table和time的划线部分都不发音,发音相同. 故答案为: T.
【点评】这是考查发音的题目. 要熟练掌握单词的发音.
第14 题:
【答案】(1)A
(2)C
(3)B
(4)B
(5)B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】这是一篇描述作者购物计划的短文.
(1)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I want to buy some gifts for my family.(我想为我的家人买礼物.)可知答案为: A.
(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I want to buy some tea for my father. (我想为我的爸爸买一些茶叶. )可知答案为: C.
(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述I want to buy a dress for my mother. (我想为我的妈妈买条裙子.)可知答案为: B.
(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述He likes to drink tea.(他喜欢喝茶.)可知答案为: B.
(5)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述She likes to eat candy.(她喜欢吃糖.)可知答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 首先阅读短文, 然后根据问题在短文中找到相关叙述, 最后得到答案. 第15 题:
【答案】(1)A
(2)B
(3)A
(4)C
(5)B
【考点】阅读理解
【解析】【分析】短文介绍了Peter 和Linda打算到故宫旅游的事(1)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述This Saturday they will go to the Palace Museum.(这个周六他们将去故宫.)可知答案为: A.
(2)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述This will be their second time(次) to go there.(这是他们第二次去那里.)可知答案为: B.
(3)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述you can see many old tables and chairs.(你可以看到许多旧桌子和椅子.)可知答案为: A.
(4)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They will take pictures. (他们将照相.)可知答案为: C.
(5)这是细节理解, 根据短文叙述They think it will be a wonderful trip!(他们认为这将是一个美妙的旅行.)
可知答案为: B.
【点评】这是考查阅读能力的题目. 阅读时要注意短文的细节.。