优化方案(江苏专用)高考英语总复习基础考点聚焦综合过关检测(三)

综合过关检测(三)
(时间： 100分钟分数： 100分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分35分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
请阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

1. (2016·南京盐城模拟)Police have found________appears to be the lost ancient statue.
A．which B．where
C．how D．what
D解析：考查名词性从句。

句意：警察找到的东西似乎是那尊丢失的古代雕像。

分析句子成分可知，设空处引导宾语从句，且在从句中作主语，故用what。

2．On her birthday, she received from her parents a nice present ________ a note was attached, saying “We love you so much.”
A．that B．to which
C．in which D．which
B解析：考查“介词＋关系代词”引导的定语从句。

介词的选择根据后面的动词attached 可知应为to。

be attached to“连在……上；附在……上”。

3．We are at your service. Don’t ________to turn to us if you have any further problems. A．beg B．hesitate
C．desire D．seek
B解析：考查动词词义辨析。

beg“乞求，乞讨，恳求”；hesitate“犹豫，踌躇”；desire“渴望；想要”；seek“试图，要求”。

句意：我们为您服务。

当您有任何问题时，请毫不犹豫地向我们求助。

4．(2016·无锡一中质检)Our factory has been developing rapidly these days.This year’s production is five times ________it was ten years ago.
A．what B．that
C．which D．as
A解析：考查表倍数的句型：...times what从句，因it was ten years ago 中缺表语，所以用what。

5. (2016·浙江省重点中学协作体摸底)After a 5­minute discussion, we came up with a better ________ to the math problem.
A．access B．way
C．approach D．aspect
C解析： A捷径； B方式，方法； C方法，后跟介词to作定语； D方面。

句意：经过五分钟的讨论之后，我们想出一个更好的解答这个数学题的方法。

根据句意应选C。

6．When he woke up, Wang Zhi found himself ________ in hospital with his foot wounded so much.
A．lay B．lies
C．lying D．lied
C解析：此句考查find oneself后接现在分词作补语的用法。

此结构意为“发现自己(做某事或处于某种状态)”。

句意：当王智醒来，发现自己躺在医院里，脚严重受伤。

7．What makes the people who find value in hardships different is that they are able to ________ what happened with the story of their own life.
C．connect D．combine
D解析： combine指有目的地“把……结合起来”。

link/connect...with...“把……与……联系起来”。

relate...to... “把……与……联系起来”。

8．I’d like to find a job, ________ where I can do something serious but interesting. A．the one B．one
C．which D．that
B解析：句意：我想找一份工作，一份既严肃又有趣的工作。

首先要弄清楚设空处为a job 的同位语，然后考虑用one代替泛指的单数名词a job。

题干中where引导的为定语从句，修饰先行词one。

9．The flat we have rented is very________， for it is near the underground station. A．suitable B．convenient
C．comfortable D．close
B解析：句意：我们租的公寓非常方便，因为它就靠近地铁站。

convenient“方便的”。

10. (2016·江苏盐城田家炳中学测试)Having retired from his business, he now ________ himself with the welfare of the disabled.
A．associates B．charges
C．equips D．occupies
D解析：occupy oneself with...“忙于……”。

句意：从公司退休后，他现在忙于残疾人的福利事业。

11．The system has been designed to give students quick and easy ________ to the digital resources of the library.
A．access B．passage
C．method D．approach
A解析：句意：已设计的系统能够让学生便捷、容易地搜索到图书馆的电子资源。

access to“接近……的机会；进入……的权利”，符合句意。

12. (2016·连云港高三检测)The manager listened to the customers’ complaints attentively with great patience, ________to miss any point.
A．not trying B．trying not
C．to try not D．not to try
B解析：考查非谓语动词作状语。

句意：经理全神贯注地听顾客们的抱怨，尽量不漏掉任何要点。

此处应为伴随状语，故用trying, try to do的否定形式直接在try后加not, 故选B。

13．Kate paid him in advance, which ________ was a mistake.
A．no more B．no doubt
C．no wonder D．no luck
B解析：句意：凯特提前把钱付给他，这无疑是个错误。

no doubt“无疑地”。

14．It’s suggested that the plan you referred to ________ as soon as possible. A．is carried out B．should carry out
C．be carried out D．being carried out
C解析：句意：大家建议尽快实施你所提到的计划。

you referred to是定语从句修饰the plan, suggest后跟宾语从句，从句的谓语动词用(should)do。

15. (2016·南京、南通、连云港调研)—Mum, my coach says I’m doing well in the training. —________？ You still have a long way to go.
C．How so D．Where to
B解析：句意：——妈妈，我的教练说我在训练的时候做得很好。

——那又怎么样？你还有很长的路要走。

why not为什么不呢； so what那又怎么样； how so怎么会这样； where to去哪里。

根据语境判断选B。

第二节完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)
请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

(2016·宁波十校联考)At an auction (拍卖会) last Thursday, Kevin Lipton paid $2, 585, 000 for the Birch Cent, a __16__ made in 1792 that is __17__ its engraver (刻版师), Robert Birch. It’s the most money __18__ paid for a one­cent pi ece. And yes, he said, the purchase made __19__. “It’s like our very first penny，” Lipton, 55, told the Los Angeles Times on Sunday. “It’s such a(n) __20__ coin. It’s so important, so rare.”
The coin is __21___ 10 similar coins known to exist that were __22__ produced after the founding of the U．S. Mint (美国造币厂), said Jim Halperin, co­chairman of Heritage Auctions. It features a profile face __23__ Miss Liberty, framed by a motto that was later abandoned, “Liberty Parent of Science & Industry.”
Lipton, who owns a coin wholesaling business (批发业务) in Beverly Hills, had been eyeing the Birch Cent __24__ he saw it in 1981 at a New York auction house. That year, Johns Hopkins University consigned (拍卖、寄售) the penny for auction, and it was __25__ by New York City developer Donald G. Patrick __26__ $200, 000. Patrick consigned the coin to Texas­based Heritage Auctions. At the Orlando auction where Lipton __27__ the Birch Cent, he __28__ bought a quarter dollar from 1792 for $2, 232, 500. __29__， he paid about $4.8 million for 26 cents.
Lipton has __30__ coins since he was 12 years old, and his full­time coin business __31___ when he was just 17. He __32__ that he was nervous about spending so much money, but now he’s __33__ that his million­dollar coins will mature. “T hey are of great store value, and will only be worth more __34__，”Lip ton said. “They are __35__ Mona Lisas of our coinage.”
【解题导语】这是一篇传记故事，主要讲述了美国收藏家Kevin Lipton从小时候就收藏各种硬币的故事，并最终获得了巨大的成就。

16．A.dollar B．note
C．coin D．quarter
C解析： A．dollar美元；B．note钞票； C．coin硬币；D．quarter一刻钟。

根据第二段第一句判断是coin。

故选C。

17．A.designed for B．sold by
C．based on D．named after
D解析： A．designed for为……设计；B．sold by被……出售； C．based on以……为基础；D．named after根据……命名。

根据空后刻版师的名字判断是“根据……命名”。

故选D。

18．A.ever B．even
C．still D．yet
A解析： A．ever曾经； B．even甚至； C．still仍然；D．yet也。

“这是曾经为一分硬币花的最多的金钱”。

故选A。

19．A.money B．sense
C．changes D．adjustments
B解析： A．money金钱； B．sense感觉，意义； C．changes改变； D．adjustments 调整。

make sense有意义。

故选B。

20．A.special B．magical
C．artificial D．beneficial
A解析： A．special特殊的，专门的；B．magical魔术的； C．artificial人工的；D．beneficial有好处的。

正因为这个硬币的特殊，才值得花那么多钱。

故选A。

21．A.between B．within
C．among D．of
C解析： A．between在……之间；B．within在……以内； C．among在……(三者或三者以上)之间；D．of……的。

根据The coin is ________10 similar coins...可知应填among。

故选C。

22. A．experimentally B．definitely
C．finally D．perfectly
A解析： A．experimentally通过实验地；B．definitely一定地； C．finally最后，终于；D．perfectly完美地。

根据下文的founding应是通过实验制造的。

故选A。

23．A.predicting B．indicating
C．representing D．suggesting
C解析： A．predicting预计；B．indicating暗示；C．representing代表； D．suggesting 建议。

根据下文的Liberty Parent of Science & Industry应是“代表”。

故选C。

24．A.until B．when
C．after D．since
D解析： A．until直到；B．when当……时； C．after在……以后； D．since 自从。

根据空后的从句含义，应是“自从”。

故选D。

25．A.sold B．purchased
C．borrowed D．lent
B解析： A．sold出售；B．purchased购买； C．borrowed借；D．lent借出。

根据前文的consigned拍卖，可知填“购买”。

故选B。

26．A.by B．on
C．for D．in
C解析： A．by经、由；B．on在……上； C．for为了，因为；D．in在……里面。

purchase sth. for ＋钱数表示以多少钱购买。

故选C。

27．A.set up B．picked up
C．made up D．put up
B解析： A．set up建立；B．picked up捡起，用车接某人， (碰巧)廉价买到； C．made up编造； D．put up搭起。

这里是Lipton廉价买到硬币的地方。

故选B。

28．A.also B．thus
C．already D．just
A解析： A．also也；B．thus这样； C．already已经； D．just仅仅，刚刚。

根据空后的a quarter dollar可知选A。

29．A.Altogether B．Anyway
C．However D．Besides
A解析： A．Altogether总共；B．Anyway无论如何； C．However尽管如此；D．Besides
而且。

根据下文的 about $4.8 million for 26 cents可知应填“总共”。

故选A。

30．A.made B．issued
C．displayed D．collected
D解析： A．made制作；B．issued发布； C．displayed展示； D．collected收集。

collect coins收集硬币。

故选D。

31．A.started B．decreased
C．failed D．progressed
A解析： A．started开始；B．decreased降低； C．failed失败，未能做； D．progressed 进展。

此处指开始做生意，故选A。

32．A.concluded B．declared
C．admitted D．swore
C解析： A．concluded得出结论；B．declared声明； C．admitted承认，录取； D．swore 发誓。

根据空后的从句判断是“承认”。

故选C。

33．A.cautious B．confused
C．committed D．confident
D解析： A．cautious谨慎的；B．confused含混不清的； C．committed坚信的，坚定的；D．confident有信心的。

be confident that对……有信心的。

故选D。

34．A.in the past B．in the future
C．for the moment D．at the time
B解析： A．in the past在过去；B．in the future在将来； C．for the moment 此刻；D．at the time在那时。

此处指该藏品在未来会更值钱。

故选B。

35．A.merely B．actually
C．temporarily D．probably
B解析： A．merely仅仅；B．actually实际上； C．temporarily暂时地； D．probably 大概。

根据空后的话在强调前文提到的藏品有多值钱，应填“实际上”。

故选B。

第二部分阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

A
Welcome to France! Here are some places of interest in Paris.
Louvre Museum
The collection of the Louvre Museum was first established in the 16th century as the private collection of King Francis Ⅰ. One of the works of art he purchased was the now famous Mona Lisa painting. The collection grew steadily thanks to donations and purchases by the kings. In 1793, during the French Revolution, the Louvre became a national art museum and the private royal collection opened to the public. The museum has a collection of over 1 million works of art, of which about 35, 000 are on display, spread out over three wings(侧厅) of the former palace. The museum has a diverse collection ranging from ancient times up to the mid 19th century.
Wine Tasting
French Wine Tasting in Paris：whether you are a wine beginner or a real experienced one, one of these tastings is for you! You will taste a wonderful variety of French wines：from Alsace to Bordeaux, from Burgundy to Chateauneuf­du­Pape. With an unusual approach, focused on fun and joy, your French sommelier(侍酒师) will allow you to learn and enjoy the pleasures of wine!
There are different ways of tasting to choose from and each is unique, like Wine Appreciation Class, French Wine Regions Presentation, Reading a French Label and the possibility to buy wine. Your Wine Tasting takes place at a French sommelier’s home, in a beautiful loft(阁楼) with air conditioning.
Lido Show
This evening will begin with the abundant recipes which have been styled in cooperation with the famous French chef, Paul Bocuse. The orchestra invites you to the dance floor. At 9：30 pm the Lido’s curtain rises for a non­stop hour of magic...as performance after performance bursts onto the stage. After dinner, you’ll discover the Lido’s unique show. Special effects, incredible settings, magnificent costumes, the display of lights, music rhythms and exceptional entertainments are all pure enchantment. Book your tickets for the Lido dinner show in advance on our website. 36．When did the Louvre Museum become open to the public?
A．In the 16th century. B．In the 17th century.
C．In the 18th century. D．In the 19th century.
C解析：细节理解题。

由对Louvre Museum部分的介绍可知在1793年法国大革命中，卢浮宫被改造成国家艺术博物馆，并对外开放。

37．Which is NOT the way mentioned in the passage to appreciate wine in Paris? A．French Wine Regions Presentation.
B．Wine Appreciation Class.
C．Dating with the French sommelier.
D．Reading a French Label.
C解析：细节理解题。

对Wine Tasting部分的介绍中，提到了地域(A项), 品酒课(B 项), 看酒的标签(D项), 虽然提到品酒是在侍酒师的家里，但没有提到与侍酒师约会，因此选C项。

B
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Whether you’re planning a group trip, couple’s escape, girlfriend getaway or family vacation, a travel agent can make the entire process easier for you and everyone involved.
First of all, travel agents can recommend the best destinations for your specific trip. But they can do much more than that. Travel specialists can also put together your entire travel route and schedule, no matter how complex, so that you don’ t have to plan a thing. They’re truly in the business of creating possibilities that most people would have never dreamed were possible.
Yes, travel agents can handle every single aspect of your upcoming trip, from airline tickets to accommodations to ground transportation to various activities, area tours and much more, all while keeping in mind the needs and interests of every member of your travel group. What’s more, they’re also constantly communicating with the travel community(社区) in your intended destination, so they have the most up to date information to answer any questions you might have along the way.
Find Your Travel Agent Now! You’re probably sold already. So how do you find an excellent, knowledgeable travel agent, you ask. That’s where Tripology comes in.
Tripology. com exists to connect travelers like you with expert trip planners who specialize in the type of trip you wish to take. There are a lot of expert travel professionals out there with useful knowledge and terrific deals, but many people don’t have a good way of finding them. And they don’t have a good way of finding you. We help you find each other.
38. You may feel it ________ if you let a travel agent handle your travelling items. A．incredible B．stressful
C．worrying D．relaxing
D解析：细节理解题。

根据第二段内容可知有旅行社的操作一切将很容易，因而D正确。

39．Travel agent can handle almost everything except __________．
A．personal belongings B．airline tickets
C．accommodations D．ground transportation
A解析：细节理解题。

根据第四段的内容可知B、C、D旅行社都可处理，但个人物品不在其中。

40．What is the article written for?
A．An introduction. B．An advertisement.
C．An essay. D．An argument.
B解析：作者意图题。

纵览全文可知作者就是为Tripology做广告，因而B正确。

C
(2016·南京四校调研)It was Saturday. As always, it was a busy one, for “Six days shall you labor and do all your work” was taken seriously back then. Outside, Father and Mr. Patrick next door were busy chopping firewood. Inside their own houses, Mother and Mrs. Patrick were engaged in spring cleaning.
Somehow the boys had slipped away to the back lot with their kites. Now, even at the risk of having Brother caught to beat carpets, they had sent him to the kitchen for string(线). It seemed there was no limit to the heights to which kites would fly today. My mother looked at the sitting room, its furniture disordered for a thorough sweeping. Again she cast a look toward the window. “Come on, girls! Let’s take string to the boys and watch them.”
On the way we met Mrs. Patrick, laughing guiltily as if she were doing something wrong, together with her girls.
There never was such a day for flying kites! We played all our fresh string into the boys’ kites and they went up higher and higher. We could hardly distinguish the orange­colored spots of the kites. Now and then we slowly pulled one kite back, watching it dancing up and down in the wind, and finally bringing it down to earth, just for the joy of sending it up again.
Even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us. Our mothers took their turn, laughing like schoolgirls. I think we_were_all_beside_ourselves. Parents forgot their duty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies. “Perhaps it’s l ike this in the kingdom of heaven，”I thought confusedly.
It was growing dark before we all walked sleepily back to house. I suppose we had some sort of supper. I suppose there must have been a surface tidying­up, for the house on Sunday looked clean and orderly enough. The strange thing was, we didn’
t mention that day afterward. I felt a little embarrassed. Surely none of the others had been as excited as me. I locked the memory up in that deepest part of me where we keep“the things that cannot be and yet they are.”
The years went on, then one day I was hurrying about my kitchen in a city apartment, trying to get some work out of the way while my three­year­old daughter insistently cried her desire to“go park, see duck”．
“I can’t go！”I said. “I have this and this to do, and when I’m through I’ll be too tired to walk that far. ”
My mother, who was visiting us, looked up from the peas she was shelling, “It’s a wonderful day，”she offered, “Really warm, yet there’s a fine breezy. Do you remember that day we flew kites？”
I stopped in my dash between stove and sink. The looked door flew open and with it
a rush of memories. “C ome on.” I told my little girl. “You’re right, it’s too good a day to miss.”
Another decade passed. We were in the aftermath (余波)of a great war. All evening we had been asking our returned soldier, the youngest Patrick Boy, about his experiences as a prisoner of war. He had talked freely, but now for a long time he had been silent. What was he thinking of what dark and horrible things? “Say！”A smile slipped out from his lips.“Do you remember—no, of course you wouldn’t. It probably didn’t make the impres sion on you as it did on me.”
I hardly dared speak. “Remember what？”
“I used to think of that day a lot in POW camp(战俘营), when things weren’t too good. Do you remember the day we flew the kites？”
41．By“we were all beside ourselves”， the writer means that they all________．A．felt confused B．went wild with joy
C．looked on D．forgot their fights
B解析：句意理解题。

根据第六段中Even our fathers dropped their tools and joined us. Our mothers took their turn, laughing like schoolgirls. I think we_were_all_beside_ourselves. Parents forgot their duty and their dignity; children forgot their everyday fights and little jealousies.“Perhaps it’s like this in the kingdom of heaven，”的描述可知答案。

42．What did the w riter think after the kite­flying?
A．The boys must have had more fun than the girls.
B．They should have finished their work before playing.
C．Her parents should spend more time with them.
D．All the others must have forgotten that day.
D解析：推理判断题。

根据第七段中的I suppose we had some sort of supper. I suppose there must have been a surface tidying­up, for the house on Sunday looked clean and orderly enough. The strange thing was, we didn’t mention that day afterward. I felt a little embarrassed. Surely none of the others had been as excited as me. 可得出All the others must have forgotten that day. 故答案为D。

43．Why did the writer finally agree to take her little girl for an outing? A．She suddenly remembered her duty as a mother.
B．She was reminded of the day they flew kites.
C．She had finished her work in the kitchen.
D．She thought it was a great day to play outside.
B解析：细节理解题。

根据倒数第六段My mother, who was visiting us, looked up from the peas she was shelling, “It’s a wonderful day, ” she offered, “Really warm, yet there’s a fine breezy. Do you remember that day we flew kites？”可得出答案。

44．The youngest Patrick Boy is mentioned to show that ________．
A．the writer was not alone in treasuring her fond memories
B．his experience in POW camp threw a shadow over his life
C．childhood friendship means so much to the writer
D．people like him really changed a lot after the war
A解析：推理判断题。

根据文章倒数第三段“Do you remember—no, of course you wouldn’t. It probably didn’t make the impression on you as it did on me.”以及文章最后一句话可知答案。

D
(2016·宿迁模拟)“Have you put any salt in it？”
“Certainly not, ma’am, ”answered Marie, amazed by the question.“You told me yourself that I was never to put salt in it.”
Upon this, Madame Duparc snatched up the saucepan without saying another word, turned to the cupboard, and stretched ou t her hand toward one of four salt­cellars which always stood there. Then_she_sprinkled_salt_into_the_saucepan—or,_if_not_salt_something_which_she_t ook_for_salt.
The hasty­pudding made, Marie poured it from the saucepan into a soup­plate which her mistress held. Madame Duparc herself then took it to her father, Monsieur De Beaulieu. Then she and her daughter, and one of her sons, remained with the old man while he was eating his breakfast. Marie, left in the kitchen, prepared to clean the saucepan; but, before she could do so, she was suddenly called in two different directions by Madame De Beaulieu and Madame Duparc. The old lady wished to be taken to mass, and her mistress wanted to send her on a number of errands. It was half past eleven in the forenoon before she got back to the kitchen.
The first news that met her on her return was that Monsieur De Beaulieu had been suffering, ever since nine o’clock, from a violent attack of vomiting and colic. Madame Duparc ordered her to help the old man to bed immediately; and inquired, when these directions had been followed, whether Marie felt capable of looking after him herself, or whether she would prefer that a nurse should be sent for. Being a kind ­hearted, willing girl, always anxious to make herself useful, Marie replied that she would gladly undertake the nursing of the old man; and thereupon her bed was moved at once into Monsieur De Beaulieu’room.
Meanwhile Madame Duparc fetched from a neighboring apothecary’s one of the apprentices(学徒) of the shop to see her father. The apprentice was quite unfit to meet the emergency of the case, which was certainly serious enough to require the attention of his master, if not of a regularly qualified physician. Instead of applying and internal remedies, the apprentice stupidly tried blistering. This course of treatment proved utterly useless; but no better advice was called in. After he
had suffered for hours without relief, Monsieur De Beaulieu began to sink rapidly toward the afternoon. At half past five o’clock he had ceased to exist.
This shocking catastrophe, startling and suspicious as it was, did not appear to disturb the nerves of Madame Duparc. She lost no time in sending for the nearest nurse to lay out the body of Monsieur De Beaulieu. On entering the chamber of death, the nurse found Marie there alone, praying by the old man’s bedside. “He died suddenly, did he not？”said the nurse.“Very suddenly，” answered Marie.“He was walking about only yesterday in perfect health.”Soon afterward the time came when it was customary to prepare supper. Marie went into the kitchen mechanically, to get the meal ready. Madame Duparc, her daughter, and her youngest son, sat down to it as usual. Madame De Beaulieu, overwhelmed by the dreadful death of her husband, was incapable of joining them.
When supper was over, Marie assisted the old lady to bed. Then, worn out though she was with fatigue, she went back to the nurse to keep her company in watching by the dead body. Monsieur De Beaulieu had been kind to Marie, and had spoken gratefully of the little attentions she had shown him. She remembered this tenderly now that he was no more; and she could not find it in her heart to leave a hired mourner to be th e only watcher by his death­bed. All that night she remained in the room, entirely ignorant of what was passing the while in every other part of the house—her own little bedroom included, as a matter of course.
About seven o’clock the next morning, after sitting up all night, she went back again wearily to the kitchen to begin her day’s work. Her mistress joined her there, and saluted her instantly with a scolding.
“You are the most careless, slovenly girl I ever met with.”said Madame Duparc.“Look at your dress; how can you expect to be decent on a Sunday, if you wear your best pair of pockets on week­days？”
【解题导语】文章主要讲述了粗心的Marie照顾主人一家的一天，及经历了主人突然去世的故事。

45．What implication can we draw from the underlined sentence in Para.3?
A．Salt was something necessary t o make the hasty­pudding.
B．Madame Duparc deliberately sprinkled salt into the saucepan.
C．Salt was likely to be mistaken for other ingredients.
D．Madame Duparc was criticizing Marie in a silent way.
B解析：句意理解题。

根据前文Marie所说的话和文中的snatched, without saying another word等可判断Madame Dupare是故意将盐撒进锅里。

故选B。

46．From the passage, we can learn that Marie________．
A．intended to put salt into the hasty­pudding
B．cleaned the saucepan after the breakfast
C．fetched a physician from the apothecary’s
D．had a busy day when the disaster happened
D解析：推理判断题。

根据文章的前三段排除A; 根据文章第四段的第四句话的后半句排除B; 根据文章第六段的第一句话排除C; 通读全文可知Marie确实度过了非常繁忙的一天。

故选D。

47．Para.6 mainly tells us that________．
A．Monsieur De Beaulieu wasn’t properly treated
B．it was impossible to fetch a qualified physician then
C．the apprentice made a mistake during the treatment
D．Madame Duparc knew nothing about medical treatment
A解析：段落大意题。

通读文章第六段，根据该段的关键词unfit to meet the emergency 和useless等可知Monsieur De Beaulieu被治疗得不恰当导致了他的死亡。

故选A。

48．When Monsieur De Beaulieu fell ill, ________．
A．Marie undertook the nursing of him willingly
B．all the family members were concerned about him
C．the nurse knew exactly the reason for his illness
D．Marie was severely scolded for leaving him alone
A解析：细节理解题。

根据文章第五段的最后一句话中的关键词willing, gladly等可知Marie心甘情愿地地照顾他。

故选A。

49．The cause of Monsieur De Beaulieu’s death probably lies in________．A．Marie’s careless attendance on him
B．the indifference from his wife
C．the salt previously put into his breakfast
D．his old age and poor health condition
C解析：细节理解题。

文章的前两段就是在解释老人去世的原因，由此推断很可能是先前加进早餐中的盐导致了他的去世。

故选C。

50．According to the article, it’s safe to conclude that________．
A．Madame Duparc was deeply worried about her father
B．there was nothing suspicious in the old man’s death
C．the apprentice should answer for the old man’s death
D．something terrible was going to happen to Marie
D解析：推理判断题。

根据文章最后一段中的关键词careless, slovenly等判断， Marie 将为自己的粗心付出沉痛的代价。

故选D。

第三部分任务型阅读(共10 小题；每小题1 分，满分10 分)
请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个
．．最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填一个单词。

(2016·淮安模拟)
What Is an E­Ticket Ride?
An E­ticket ride is an especially thrilling amusement park ride. The term now can refer to anything extraordinary. What distinguishes this from any other ride is the level of detail, technology, and entertainment value.
From 1955—1982, the Disneyland theme park in Anaheim, California, sold individual ride tickets with admission to the park. In 1972, simple rides like the King Arthur Carousel took A­tickets, while Alice in Wonderland was B­tickets. C and D­ticket rides were a bit more advanced, including Peter Pan’s Flight, and Flight to the Moon. The biggest, best, and newest rides in the park were reserved for the 85 cent E­ticket. In the 1970s, this list included Pirates of the Caribbean, and the Haunted Mansion. One interesting thing about the tickets is that Disney officials consistently referred to them as coupons, while guests insisted they should be called tickets. In 1982, the tickets—or coupons—were phased out of the Disneyland world, as the
park introduced a pay­one­price admissio n.
As a replacement of sorts for the ticketing system, Disney introduced the FASTPASS® for some of the rides. Generally, the FASTPASS® is used on the most popular rides. Rumors often circulate to suggest that Disneyland is planning to stop using this system in favor of VIP tickets, outraging some fans.
From 1997—2004, the Walt Disney World Resort in Florida offered an experience called E­ride Nights. This popular, although costly, extra allowed ticket­holding visitors to stay in the park three hours after closing and ride some of the most popular attractions.
Today, although the tickets no longer officially exist, Disney fans still classify rides by their ticket status. In the 2007 announcement of expansions to the California Adventure Park, at least two new E­ticket attractions were announced, the Little Mermaid ride and a test­track racing ride based on the Pixar movie Cars. Recent criticisms of the re­opened Finding Nemo Submarine Voyage suggest that some fans think the ride has been downgraded to a D­tick et from its former glory.
In popular culture, the phrase has been used to refer to an extraordinary experience. American astronaut Sally Ride famously referred to riding the space shuttle as an E­ticket experience. The phrase has appeared in several movies. Fans of the Disney parks have also produced a ride­based fan magazine called The“E”Ticket since 1986. Although the term no longer applies to the Disney method of ride admission, it is still consistently popular as a popular phrase.
答案：51.Definition/Meaning 52.differs 53.Development
54．turned/showed/sprang 55.substitute 56.through 57.expand 58.experiences 59.considered/treated/regarded 60.remains/is
第四部分书面表达(满分25分)
61．阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。

Family values are principles that help to define us as human beings. These values are learned, usually passed down from generation to generation, but can also change over time, depending upon the circumstances in which families find themselves. They shape the way we behave; they help families stick together; and they give us our identity.
We always admire a person who treats the elderly with respect, or helps people in need, or is always honest with others. Such admirable behaviour is usually a direct result of the values that person was taught by his family.
These values or principles—respect, fairness and honesty among many others—also help hold the family together in times of trouble. When problems arise, the family is able to withstand them because they share the same idea about what is important. When family members feel pressure from the outside world, they know they can come into their family for a comforting connection.
Finally, family values make us who we are. When we talk about our personal character and what influences our decisions, we do so based on the values given to us by our family.
【写作内容】
1．以约30个词概括上文的主要内容；
2．以约120个词就“家庭价值观”谈谈你的看法，内容包括：
(1)你认为家庭价值观重要吗？为什么？
(2)你们家的价值观是什么？
(3)请以你个人的经历说明你们家的价值观对你的影响。

【写作要求】
1．在作文中可以使用自己亲身的经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容但不得直接引用原文中的句子；
2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【评分标准】
内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。

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One possible version：
The passage tells us what family values are and the important role they played in holding the family together and shaping our own personality.
Family values are what we live by, always directing what we do and what decisions we make. A child is born into a family and becomes a part of the society later. There have to be certain pr inciples in place to determine one’s behavior and ensure a harmonious society.。