高中英语人教版高二选修7阶段质量检测(一)_unit_1_living_well

阶段质量检测(一) Unit 1 Living well
A卷学业水平达标
(时间：120分钟满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．What do we know about the woman's parents?
A．They didn't share the same opinion about the play.
B．Her mother didn't like the play's acting.
C．They thought the play was good.
2．What does the man probably do?
A．A milkman.
B．A postman.
C．A cleaner.
3．Why did Janet quit her job?
A．Because she lost interest in her job.
B．Because she wanted to make more money.
C．Because she didn't want to work such long hours.
4．Where does the conversation probably take place?
A．On a plane. B．On a train.C．On a ship.
5．What will the woman do this weekend?
A．Invite the man to dinner.
B．Stay at home and relax.
C．Go out with Sandy.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6．What's the probable relationship between the two speakers?
A．Husband and wife.
B．Father and daughter.
C．Friends.
7．How long has the man been away from Beijing?
A．About twelve months.
B．About sixteen months.
C．About eighteen years.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。

8．What will the man do on Tuesday?
A．Go swimming with Anna.
B．Go to the cinema with the woman.
C．Go to have a dinner with the woman.
9．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The woman went to the Chinese restaurant last week.
B．The Chinese restaurant specializes in Beijing Roast Duck. C．The man is not free on Thursday.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10．How often does the man do his part-time job?
A．Once a week.
B．Twice a week.
C．Three times a week.
11．Where did the woman get a part-time job?
A．At a café.
B．At the post office.
C．At a bookstore.
12．What does the man do with his part-time income?
A．He saves all of it for trips.
B．He spends some of it on clothes.
C．He buys books with some of it.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13．What did the man watch on TV last night?
A．A play.
B．A basketball match.
C．A football match.
14．How did the man go to work this morning?
A．By taxi.B．By train.C．By bus. 15．When did the man arrive at the office?
A．At 9：00 am.
B．At 10：00 am.
C．At 10：30 am.
16．Who's the woman probably?
A．The man's colleague.
B．The man's boss.
C．The man's friend.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17．Where is the woman's family going to spend this summer?
A．Spain.B．Italy.C．Britain.
18．Where did the woman probably read the hotel advertisement?
A．In a tour magazine.
B．In a travel book.
C．In a newspaper.
19．What is essential to the woman about a hotel?
A．It should be on the beach.
B．It should have a swimming pool.
C．It should be quiet.
20．What can we learn from the conversation?
A．The man advises the woman to have a try.
B．The advertisement turned out to be a lie.
C．The woman is not satisfied with the hotel.
答案：1～5ABCAC6～10ABABB
11～15BCCAB16～20BACAA
第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。

A
I'm a 20-year-old boy, and the following is my story.
A month after I graduated from high school in August, 2007, I was coming home from swim practice in the training centre of the city and was involved in a car accident. I was so seriously injured that I was in a coma for more than two months at Prince Georges Hospital.
I suffered a lot from the experience of dying eight times during my coma and I couldn't open my mouth to talk or to communicate when I eventually came around. At that time, it seemed that walking was never going to happen again due to all the extreme injuries. Just like my body, my dreams were completely destroyed. But I was not going to let my injuries stop me from realizing my dreams.
After receiving a total of 15 operations and 36 blood transfusions, I had to make every great effort to learn to talk, eat, walk, shower, and live on my own again. When I was out of hospital, I still had to go to outpatient therapy in Waldorf, Maryland. After I spent a few months in a wheelchair, I took
baby steps to walk on my own. It was a miracle that I was able to walk again, but I still wanted to prove that
I could not only walk, but also run. When it came true, I wanted to get back into the pool again. After having
a few lung tests, I was able to go in the pool a little bit each week. After a few months of swim training, I began my freshman year at St. Mary's College of Maryland and then became a proud member of the swim team.
By telling my story, I want to make a positive influence on the world. I am just trying to live every day to the fullest and inspire other people never to give up their dreams no matter how bad a situation is to them.
I remember when I was still in my hospital bed, I would have my mom and dad push me round in my wheelchair to the other rooms to see the other patients and chat with them and their family members. I wanted to let them know that everything was going to be okay. Somehow, things would work out for the best.
语篇解读：文章讲述了作者如何克服重重困难从车祸后昏迷状态到慢慢学会自理、走路、跑步，最后又重返泳池成为游泳队的一员。

作者通过自己的故事鼓励他人不要放弃自己的梦想。

21．The underlined word “coma” in Paragraph 2 probably has the meaning of “________”．
A．operation B．unconsciousness
C．treatment D．emergency
解析：选B词义猜测题。

根据下文第三段的描述“I suffe red a lot from the experience of dying eight times during my coma and I couldn't open my mouth to talk or to communicate when I eventually came around.”可知作者曾八次走到死亡的边缘，不会张嘴说话、不会交流，这时他恢复了意识，由此可推知coma 意为“无意识的”，故选B项。

22．According to Paragraph 3, it can be inferred that the author ________.
A．was unable to talk or communicate
B．was in despair
C．faced physical and mental challenges
D．felt anxious about his state
解析：选C推理判断题。

从第三段内容可看出作者克服身体的痛苦同时又是意志力的磨炼，故作者既面对身体挑战又面对精神挑战，故选C项。

23．In the last paragraph, the author mainly wants to show ________.
A．his positive influence on other patients
B．his meaningful life
C．his purpose of sharing his story
D．his great achievements
解析：选C细节理解题。

从最后一段特别是第一句话“By telling my story, I want to make a positive influence on the world.”可看出作者的写作目的，故选C项。

24．The best title for the passage would be “________”．
A．Attitude is everything
B．Actions speak louder than words
C．Everything happens for a reason
D．A good beginning is half done
解析：选A主旨大意题。

作者通过自身的经历告诉大家，只要执着地追求梦想永不放弃，就能取得成功。

由此可看出，我们的态度对成功起重要作用，故选A项。

B
My husband is not a big fan of kids, especially those without manners and those who misbehave.
One of our neighbors has 3 children and the oldest is Jacob. He was 5 at the time. For some reason, he took a liking to my husband. Every time he saw him, Jacob would wave, dash across the street and come to visit. Jacob would always ask so many questions. They would ride bikes together. They really seemed to get along well.
My husband had a sick cat that died at that time. It literally broke his heart and he grieved deeply for so long that even I was getting worried about him. He had no energy, cried and even quit his bike riding.
Five-year-old Jacob immediately noticed and asked me what was wrong. I told him about the loss of our cat and how my husband didn't want to ride, or visit his friends. Jacob listened carefully without a word and ran back home.
The next day, the door bell rang. There was Jacob and his mom with a huge plate of homemade chocolate cookies. On top of that, Jacob had a huge paper card in his hand. Jacob's mom explained, “Jacob came home yesterday and told me about your husband's situation. He wanted to do something immediately to cheer him up and asked me to help him make chocolate cookies with the material left at home.” Jacob also asked his mom to write down a message on a piece of paper so he could copy it in his own handwriting. He drew a picture of my husband and the cat on the card and signed his name.
I gave him a hug before he ran off to find his friend and present his gift. After they left, I noticed tears in my husband's eyes. Five-year-old Jacob's thoughtfulness left a great impression on him.
语篇解读：作者的丈夫和邻居家的小孩子是忘年之交，小孩子五岁时所做的一件事让作者和丈夫至今难忘。

25．According to the passage, Jacob ________.
A．is five years old now
B．liked cats very much
C．was a curious child
D．didn't have many friends
解析：选C推理判断题。

从第二段的“Jacob would always ask so many questions.”可知Jacob是个有好奇心的孩子。

26．Why did the writer's husband quit his bike riding?
A．Because he didn't want to ride with a child.
B．Because he spent too much time taking care of his cat.
C．Because he got hurt physically.
D．Because he was in a very sad mood.
解析：选D推理判断题。

从第三段的描述可知作者的丈夫不去骑自行车的原因是猫死去一事让他难
过。

“It literally broke his heart and he grieved deeply ...”。

27．What was NOT on Jacob's card?
A．An image of a cat.
B．A message.
C．An image of the writer.
D．An image of the writer's husband.
解析：选C细节理解题。

从第五段的“Jacob also asked his mom to write down a message on a piece of paper so he could copy it in his own handwriting. He drew a picture of my husband and the cat on the card and signed his name.”可知答案。

28．How did the writer's husband feel after receiving the card and cookies?
A．Disappointed.B．Excited.
C．Annoyed. D．Moved.
解析：选D推理判断题。

从最后一段的“After they left, I noticed tears in my husband's eyes.”可知作者的丈夫很感动。

C
I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchairs. Some people，old and weak，cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.
Then I fainted (昏倒) at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents insisted that I rest for a while after first aid. They said to me, “Never_mind！” I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the color burn my cheeks，I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.
I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me, as my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.
Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was thrown back and forth.
“Stupid kids! They have perfectly good legs. Why can't they watch where they are going？” I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better.
“I'm just like you！”I wanted to scream. “The only difference is you've got legs, and I have wheels.”
People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word. Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.
语篇解读：作者昏倒而坐上了轮椅，真正感受到了残障人面对人们异样目光时的痛苦，从而认识到：我们应该平等对待残障人。

29．What do the underlined words mean in Paragraph 2?
A．Don't mind. B．Don't worry.
C．Don't forget it. D．Don't hurry.
解析：选B词义猜测题。

never mind是安慰别人的交际用语，意为“不用担心”，而不是“Would you mind doing ...”的否定回答。

此处指作者的父母在安慰作者。

30．The author once ________ when she was healthy.
A．helped disabled people
B．looked down upon disabled people
C．imagined herself sitting in a wheelchair
D．saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs
解析：选B细节理解题。

由第一段最后一句可知，不管作者什么时候看到有人坐在轮椅里，她看到的只是残障人，而不是一个完整的人。

说明作者对坐在轮椅里的人有偏见。

look down upon“看不起”。

31．The experience of the author tells us that ________.
A．life is the best teacher
B．people often eat their bitter fruit
C．life is so changeable that nobody can foretell
D．one should not do to others what he would not like others to do to him
解析：选D推理判断题。

由最后一段可知作者明白了一个道理，一个人不应该做他不愿意别人对他做的事情。

32．What is the best title for this passage?
A．How to Get Used to Wheelchairs
B．People in Wheelchairs Should Be Equally Treated
C．People with Two Legs Are Truly Healthy
D．The Difference between Healthy People and the Disabled
解析：选B主旨大意题。

文章讲述了作者因为昏倒而坐上轮椅，真切感受到了残障人坐在轮椅上接受人们异样目光的痛苦，由此作者感悟到我们应该平等地对待残障人。

D
There's a saint(圣人) of animals. A saint of lost things. And now there's even a saint of computer geeks (电脑怪客). But have you ever heard of Amma, the saint of hugs?
Okay, so she hasn't made it into the Catholic Church's list yet, but we firmly believe that Mata Amritanandamayi, an Indian woman known as Amma, is as canon-worthy as anyone we've ever heard of. For over 30 years, Amma has been traveling the globe, giving hugs to everyone she meets, asking nothing in return. Though she considers herself spiritual, she does not advocate any particular religion — her message is love, pure and simple.
Sure, this may sound a lot like that Free Hugs guy in Australia, but we have a feeling he probably swiped his idea from Amma in the first place. After all, no matter how many hugs he's given in the last few years, he'll have a long way to go if he wants to catch up to her — to date，Amma has given over 26 million
hugs, or “darshan”，as she calls the experience.
So why does she do it? As Amma told BBC Ne w s, “Love is a very special, very uplifting feeling. That's what I'm trying to give people. It's like visiting a perfume factory. Consciously or unconsciously you will carry that fragrance (芬芳) around with you.”
Amma has built a worldwide network of followers who can't get enough of her hugs. One fan flew all the way across the globe from Australia to London to meet with her, and waited with hundreds of others to experience the pure joy of darshan. In each city she visits, Amma doles out (发放) hugs all day long, often until as late as two or three in the morning, until everyone's gotten a turn.
Though Amma receives no money for the experience，she is the founder of a charity called Mata Amritanandamayi Math. Many of her followers contribute money to the organization in appreciation of Amma's hugs. With those funds, the organization has built more than 36,000 houses. Or should we call them the houses that hugs built?
语篇解读：本文是人物故事。

一个印度妇女足迹遍及全球，她的目的是给自己遇见的每个人一个拥抱，以此来传递真爱。

33．Amma gives hugs to everyone she meets in order to ________.
A．spread the message of love
B．advocate a particular religion
C．raise money to build houses
D．become familiar with her followers
解析：选A细节理解题。

由文章第二段最后一句可知，Amma的目的是为了传播爱，并非出于宗教目的。

34．In what way are giving hugs and visiting a perfume factory similar, according to Amma?
A．They both spread something beautiful.
B．They are both very simple acts.
C．They are both some conscious or unconscious.
D．They both leave a lasting impression.
解析：选A推理判断题。

文章第四段Amma说，参观香水制造厂你有意无意中都会带着芬芳，而你给人拥抱时也传播了爱，两者都能给人带来美好的东西。

35．What would be the best title for the passage?
A．A Canon-worthy Woman
B．A Special Charity
C．Everyone Wants a Hug
D．The Saint of Hugs
解析：选D主旨大意题。

Amma足迹遍及全球，给人拥抱，她不愧是拥抱使者。

用文章第一段的话作为文章的主旨最恰当。

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

Weight loss is a hard topic. Lots of people aren't satisfied with their present weight, but most people aren't sure how to change it. You may want to look like the models or actors in magazines or on TV, but those goals might not be healthy or realistic for you.__36__
So what should you do about your weight control?
__37__The best way to find out if you are at a healthy weight or if you need to lose or gain weight is to talk to a doctor or dietitian (营养学家)．__38__ If it turns out that you can benefit from weight loss then you can follow a few of the simple suggestions listed below to get started.
__39__People who lose weight quickly by crash dieting or other extreme measures usually gain back all of the pounds they lost, because they haven't permanently (永久地) changed their habits. Therefore, the best weight management ways are those that you can maintain for a life-time.
Small changes are a lot easier to stick with (坚持做) than large ones. Try reducing the size of what you eat.__40__Once you have that down, start gradually introducing healthier foods and exercise into your life.
It's a good idea to maintain a healthy weight because it's just that: healthy.
A．Try giving up regular soda for a week.
B．Try to pay attention as you eat and stop when you're full.
C．Weight management is about long-term success.
D．Besides, no magical diet will make you look like someone else.
E．Being healthy is really about being at a weight that is right for you.
F．Changing from whole to nonfat or low-fat milk is also a good idea.
G．They will compare your weight with healthy standards and help you set goals.
答案：36～40DEGCA
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节：完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

My first full time job after high school was selling vacation packages by telephone for a well-known company. One day, the man that answered the phone sounded a bit out of __41__. I started with my normal tone, and __42__ to hear the normal, “I don't want any，” and he hung up on. __43__ he spoke in a faint, __44__ voice and began to tell me how he wished he could take a __45__ like the one I was offering, but couldn't because he was dying of emphysema (肺气肿). He __46__ how he was on oxygen, and it took almost all his __47__ just to get to the phone to answer the call. I __48__，and my heart fell into my stomach. He told me smoking is what was __49__ him. He told me to spend every day with my __50__ ones, and tell them all the time how much I love them. At this point, I was in __51__，and couldn't control myself. I put my phone on hold to prevent another __52__ from coming in so I could __53__ myself.
I decided to send him a card telling him I appreciated his __54__ and that I would pray for him and his family. We __55__ to write back and forth over the next few months or so, and became very __56__ of each other.
About a year later I received a letter from his wife. She told me how Frank's battle with the disease had __57__ come to an end. She wanted to thank me for the letters, and then explained how Frank __58__ many lives over the years. At his funeral, to __59__ just that, they read the first letter I had written to Frank to show __60__ he affected a 19-year-old he had never even met.
I will never forget how much that meant to me.
语篇解读：本文是记叙文。

虽然作者与生命垂危的老人素未谋面，可是他的话语和善意让作者无比感动。

41．A.date B．question
C．work D．breath
解析：选D由下文知老人得了肺气肿，生命垂危，说话时听起来有一点气喘吁吁。

out of breath意为“上气不接下气”。

42．A.expecting B．deciding
C．offering D．refusing
解析：选A根据本句后半部分中的内容可知作者“预料”对方的正常回答是不需要任何旅行，并将电话挂断。

43．A.Instead B．Besides
C．Once D．Therefore
解析：选A老人的反应与其他人不同，“而是”用微弱的声音与作者进一步交谈。

44．A.exciting B．angry
C．normal D．weak
解析：选D下文中提到老人因患有肺气肿而奄奄一息，由此可知他的声音非常“微弱”，气若游丝。

45．A.job B．vacation
C．present D．risk
解析：选B第一段第一句提到作者的工作是通过电话向别人推销旅游套餐，所以老人希望自己能够参加作者推荐的“旅行”。

46．A.agreed B．imagined
C．explained D．admitted
解析：选C老人希望自己能够参加旅行，可是心有余而力不足，于是向作者作出“解释”。

47．A.time B．energy
C．money D．courage
解析：选B老人需要靠氧气维持自己的生命，接电话几乎耗尽了他所有的“精力”。

48．A.doubted B．promised
C．apologized D．smiled
解析：选C作者想不到对方是一位生命垂危的老人，而且对自己非常客气，于是因冒昧打扰而“道歉”。

本句后半部分中的内容也是线索提示。

49．A.killing B．boring
C．relaxing D．moving
解析：选A老人告诉作者说抽烟是“杀害”自己的罪魁祸首。

50．A.respected B．skilled
C．required D．loved
解析：选D老人告诫作者与自己的“亲人”共同度过生命中的每一天，并一直告诉他们自己是多么的爱他们。

51．A.trouble B．charge
C．tears D．place
解析：选C此刻，作者“泪流满面”，无法控制自己。

52．A.patient B．call
C．worker D．letter
解析：选B作者的工作是通过电话向别人推荐旅行套餐，所以握住电话的目的是不让其他“电话”打进来。

53．A.enjoy B．collect
C．behave D．protect
解析：选B老人的一席话深深地打动了作者，作者情不自禁，潸然泪下，此时需要镇静。

collect oneself 意为“镇定下来”。

54．A.advice B．family
C．card D．picture
解析：选A上文提到老人告诫作者珍惜自己的亲人，所以作者非常感激他的“建议”。

55．A.forgot B．hated
C．continued D．planned
解析：选C在随后的几个月中，作者和老人“继续”写信进行交流。

56．A.careful B．tired
C．ashamed D．fond
解析：选D随着交流的深入，双方都开始彼此“喜欢”对方。

57．A.luckily B．finally
C．hopefully D．strangely
解析：选B老人的妻子告诉作者说老人与疾病的斗争“最终”走到了尽头，言外之意是老人已经不在人世。

58．A.saved B．experienced
C．touched D．ruined
解析：选C上文提到老人的话让作者深受感动，由此可知多年来老人“感动”了很多生命。

59．A.change B．prevent
C．receive D．show
解析：选D在老人的葬礼上，为了“表明”这一点，他们宣读了作者写给老人的第一封信。

60．A.how B．when
C．where D．why
解析：选A上文提到的是老人用话语和写信的方式与作者交流，所以此处强调的是“方式”。

第Ⅱ卷
第三部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Do you like travelling? Staying __61__ (health) while __62__ (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. __63__ you are travelling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much __64__(easy)．
Make sure you have got signed passport (护照) and visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport __65__(steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other __66__ you in a separate place from your passport.
Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to __67__ you are travelling.
Leave a copy of your itinerary (旅行计划) with your family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.
Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or __68__ (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough __69__ (prepare), we will succeed. Have __70__ good time!
答案：61.healthy62.travelling63.If/When/While64.easier65.is stolen66.with
67．which68.unnecessary69.preparations70.a
第四部分：写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。

每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)画掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last Sunday I was helping my father in his teahouse when a foreign visitor entered in. I greeted her with a warmly smile and talked with her in English.The young lady, who called her Judy, came from Canada. She told me that it was the first time she has been in China and so far she had enjoyed her stay there. All the people she met in the country were friendly for her. In the late afternoon I showed her around our town. After she left, Judy thanked me for my kind. Besides, she praised me for my speaking English. You can never imagine how excited I was when heard the word.
答案：第一句：去掉第二个in
第二句：warmly→warm
第三句：her→herself
第四句：has→had；there→here
第五句：for→to
第七句：After→Before；kind→kindness
第八句：speaking→spoken
第九句：heard→hearing 或heard 前加I
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是某健康杂志的医学顾问Dr Helper，一名叫李华的中学生来信说，她所在班级近视的学生超过一半，而且大多数学生的视力越来越差，她感到非常担心。

请你针对她所说的情况，结合下面要点，用英语给李华回信，告诉她应该如何保护视力。

1．注意让眼睛休息；
2．坚持做眼保健操(每天至少两次)；
3．定期做视力检查(每年至少一次)；
4．卧床或乘车时不要看书；
5．不要用手揉眼睛(rub your eyes)；
6．如无必要，不要戴有色眼镜。

注意：1.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
2．词数：100左右。

________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
参考范文：
Dear Li Hua，
You're very kind to care about your classmates. Now I will give you some advice on how to protect your eyesight.
If you want to protect your eyesight, I advise you to let your eyes rest after a certain amount of time of work. You should do eye exercises every day, at least twice a day. You should go to the hospital to have an eyesight examination regularly, at least once a year. You mustn't read while lying in bed, in too bright or dark light or in a moving vehicle. You'd better not rub your eyes with your hands. And it is bad for your eyesight if you wear coloured glasses when it is not necessary. I hope my advice can help you and your classmates.
Yours，
Dr Helper
B卷能力素养提升
(时间：120分钟满分：150分)
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

(Text 1)
M: How much did you pay for the dress?
W: It usually costs 50 dollars. But I got a twenty percent discount.
(Text 2)
M: Why does Jenny have a long face today?
W: Her mother promised to travel to China with her, but she went to Japan on business instead.
(Text 3)
W: Would you like to go for a picnic tomorrow?
M: But isn't it going to rain tomorrow?
W: I can't believe it. It's a beautiful day today.
(Text 4)
M: Why are you late for school again, Ann?
W: Sorry, Mr Smith. I had a traffic accident on the way.
M: Did you get hurt?
W: No. But my bike was damaged.
(Text 5)
W: Did you go hunting again?
M: No. Mike went hunting and he gave me this hare.
W: Oh, poor little thing. You guys should stop going hunting.
M: I have followed your advice. Just tell Mike about it.
1．How much did the woman pay for the dress?
A．40 dollars. B．45 dollars.C．50 dollars.
2．How does Jenny probably feel now?
A．Excited. B．Puzzled. C．Sad.
3．What's the weather like today?
A．Rainy. B．Fine. C．Cloudy.
4．What does the man probably do?
A．A doctor. B．A student. C．A teacher.
5．What has the woman advised the man to do?
A．To stop hunting.
B．To stop eating meat.
C．To throw away the hare.
第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

(Text 6)
W: Tom, would you like to go swimming with me this afternoon? It's a good day for swimming.
M: I'd like to, but I've been busy with my school paper these days.
W: What a pity！When will you finish it?
M: I must hand it in the day after tomorrow. So I guess I'll have to finish it tomorrow.
W: Then how about going swimming the day after tomorrow?
M: OK.But I must hang up now. Goodbye!
6．What did the speakers agree to do in the end?
A．To go swimming this afternoon.
B．To prepare their school papers together.
C．To go swimming the day after tomorrow.
7．Where does this conversation take place?
A．At home.B．On the phone.
C．On the street.
听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

(Text 7)
W: It's a new bike. Did you go downtown and buy it there yesterday?
M: No. I went swimming yesterday. It's a birthday gift from my sister.
W: Why did she give it to you so early? Isn't your birthday one week away?
M: She has to go back to Paris tomorrow.
W: Does she like her job there?
M: Yes, very much. She likes working in fashion and Paris is such a great city for fashion.
W: You are right.But it's too far from New Y ork.
M: We can't make things perfect.
8．What did the man do yesterday?
A．He went shopping.
B．He went swimming.
C．He saw off his sister.
9．What made the woman puzzled?
A．That the man's sister has to leave soon.
B．That the man has already held a birthday party.
C．That the man's sister has already given him a birthday present.
10．What do we know about the man's sister?
A．She has been busy with her work recently.
B．She will go to Paris for sightseeing.
C．She works in Paris now.
听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。

(Text 8)
M: Is the kid in blue your son?
W: Yes. Actually, except the girl in red, the other four kids are all my kids.
M: I cannot believe it. You look so young and you already have so many children.
W: Well, I got married early. My husband and I were in love and we decided to get married early. We had our first child one year after we got married.
M: Does your husband like kids?
W: Yes, very much. He is the best father I've ever known.
M: How lucky you are！Nowadays, many men don't want to get married early and they don't like kids, either.
W: So do you like kids?
M: Yes, I do. But I don't want to get married early.
11．How many people are there in the woman's family at least?
A．4. B．6. C．7.
12．What does the woman think of her husband?
A．He is a good father.
B．He is hardworking.
C．He is the best man in the world.
13．What do we know about the man?
A．He is not fond of kids.
B．He doesn't like his family.
C．He doesn't want to get married early.
听第9段材料，回答第14至17题。

(Text 9)
W: Is Jack playing games on your cellphone?
M: No. He is reading a book. Mary gave him the book this morning. He seems to like it very much.
W: Mary always knows what kids want.
M: She is a good babysitter. How much do you pay her?
W: 14 dollars per hour.
M: I've heard she is preparing a gift for her father. So why not give her 16 dollars per hour?
W: OK. Since Mary is looking after Jack, would you like to go downtown with me this afternoon?
M: Do you want to go shopping?
W: Yes. I need a new dress for Alice's birthday party.
M: How about the dress you bought last week?。