2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写2根据汉语意思填词(含解析)
2019中考英语必备习题精编 专题9 短文填空 2 根据汉语提示填词(含解析)
短文填空B. (2018·浙江台州)根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。
每空限填一词。
While being on my year abroad, I have tried to collect small things such as train tickets, postcards, and I have been taking lots of photographs. Living in 51 (法国), I take the metro (地铁) every day. I have my own personalized map on which I have 52 (圈出) all of my favorite restaurants, cafes, parks and other places.I have even colored it to say if these places have 53 (免费的) wi-fi or lunch deals. What I plan to do with all these things is making a scrap book.For those of you who have never heard of the word "scrap book", it's an 54 (空的) book which people usually take away with them on holiday, and fill it with "scraps" of paper, tickets, maps, 55 (邮票), photographs etc. It is like a memory book. You will always have the memories of your favorite places and why you liked them so much, all in your scrap book! It is really 56 (有价值的) to own it if you ever want to 57 (回到) that place. My scrap book started in September and after eight months was 58 (几乎) full!Why not create a scrap book of your time while traveling? Isn't it nice to be able to open a book of your life and time 59 (作为) a traveler? You can't imagine how happy you can be by just looking at an old ticket with a special 60 (日期) on, or a napkin from your favorite restaurant. It's the little things that can make you smile.【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
2019中考真题英语分类汇编-2. 首字母填词
B. (2019江苏连云港)根据短文意思和首字母提示，写出一个完整正确的单词。
Every year in early October, Albuquerque International Balloon Festival is (51) h______ in Albuquerque, the biggest city in New Mexico. Because of the great number of balloons, it is the world’s (52) l______ balloon ing event. For more than 30 years, guests from all over the world come to Albuquerque in October to celebrate ballooning. In 2018，over 900, 000 people (53) a______ this event. There were over 500 balloons in the event with over 1,000 pilots. When (54) h______ of colorful balloons flew up high, the sky of Albuquerque became a moving cartoon. It was full of colors and special characters. It was a time when (55) d______ came true and romance filled the sky. Grown-ups and children were amazed and joyful during the balloon festival.【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。
文章讲述了阿尔布开克国际气球节的庆祝活动。
2019年全国各地中考英语试题《阅读理解》试题汇编2(含答案)
2019全国各地中考英语试题《阅读理解》试题汇编2（含答案）1．（2019•黄石）People in different countries speak different languages．But is there a language that can be understood by everyone in the world？Emojis might be the first truly universal（通用的）language．Emojis are a kind of special language．Pictures are used to put meaning across．A group called the Unicode Consortium is in charge of choosing official（官方的）emojis It has added new emojis every year since 2014．These new emojis do not come out of nowhere．They come from what people think about，like and care about．Emojis can be used to represent （代表）different groups of people．In 2015，emoji faces with different skin tones（肤色）were added．In 2016，different jobs were added，such as doctor，police officer and painter along with female versions of these jobs．This year，emojis of disabled people were added，including emojis of blind people and people in wheel chairs．But there is also more to emojis．They can also refer to pop culture and new cultural trends．New emojis in 2019 have included several animals，such as sloths（树懒）and flamingos（火烈鸟）．These animals are not very common，but are known to many people．For example，sloths have become popular thanks to the 2016 film Zootopia（《疯狂动物城》）．Many fashion designers have included flamingos in their designs in recent years．This animal makes people feel like they' re on a tropical（热带）vacation．It seems that emojis are a mirror of the world we live in．It will be interesting to see how they change and grow in the years to come．根据短文内容，完成下列任务．（1）Emojis are a special language using the to put meaning across．（仅填1个词）（2）Where do new emojis come from？（回答不超过9个词）（3）When did emojis begin to show different jobs？（回答不超过2个词）（4）What kind of animals have been included in2019？（回答不超过6个词）（5）将画线句子翻译成汉语．2．（2019•海南）Do you use memes（表情包）to talk with your friends online？Memes are sometimes more fun to use than words．Here are some popular ones．In this meme，a duck is looking at something，Actress Zhou Dongyu's face is a bit similar to the little duck's face．Many Intemet users find it funny to compare their faces．In this meme，Nick Young is smiling with a confused expression（疑惑的表情）with question marks around his head，Young plays in the NBA for the Golden State Warriors，He made this expression on a Tv show after his mother called him a clown（小丑）．In this meme，Mo Gutou is pointing to himself and saying"Are you talking to me？The cartoon characters expression is from a human face．Now many people like making their own special expressions online and those expressions online and those expressions become popular memes．In this meme，Yue Yunpeng is covering his mouth with his left hand．He looks surprised．Many Intemet users think this meme is lively．（1）Zhou Dongyu's is a bit similar to the little ducks．A．noseB．mouthC．face（2）Nick Young made the popular expression for the first time．A．in the basketball gameB．on a Tv showC．at home（3）Mo Gutou is and saying"Are you talking to me？"A．pointing to himselfB．looking at somethingC．covering his mouth（4）Many Intemet users think Yue Yunpeng's meme is．A．livelyB．cuteC．surprising（5）This passage is mainly about．A．famous peopleB．lovely animalsC．popular memes3．（2019•广元）Last week I went to Corsica with my friends on vacation．It was my first visit to the island！We took the ship from Toulon，France，to the city Ajaccio．Although Toulon and Ajaccio seemed quite close，it took us eight hours．We chatted and played card games to kill time．When we got there，I got a surprise because of the weather．It was already October！But we just needed to wear T﹣shirts and shorts．We went to the beach to enjoy the sunshine and some of my friends even went swimming in the sea．The Corsican scenery（景色）was so beautiful．We had a picnic，went for a long walk along the coast and took lots of pictures．Ajaccio is famous for being Napoleon's birthplace，so we also went to visit the Maison Bonaparte．It was the home of the Bonaparte family．In fact，it was a museum when we visited it．One day we took the local train to another beautiful city named Corte．We visited the citadel（城堡）and the museum where we learnt more about Corsican history and enjoyed thebeautiful views of the city．The food in Corsica was fantastic and we often visited the market to taste something delicious．We also went to some local restaurants for dinner and ate fresh seafood．At the end of the trip，we were very sad to leave and I hope to return to Corsica again some day．（1）How did the writer go to Ajaccio？A．By air．B．By ship．C．By train．（2）How was the weather in Ajaccio？A．Hot．B．Dry．C．Cold．（3）What did NOT the writer do in Corte？A．Enjoyed the views．B．Visited the museum．C．Had a picnic．（4）Which is TRUE according to the passage？A．The writer had a wonderful time in Corsica．B．The writer doesn't like eating the local food．C．The writer only visited one museum during the trip．（5）What's the best title for this passage？A．Ways to kill time．B．The food in Corsica．C．A trip to Corsica．4．（2019•玉林）Dubai （迪拜）is a good place to travel to．There，you can find many tall buildings，taste lots of delicious food and experience some interesting things．Have you ever been to this city？If you go to Dubai during the summer holiday，you may see a special kind of"taxi"．It is a drone （无人机）．It flies in the sky by itself！It is said that Dubai plansto use Chinese﹣made droes as a self ﹣flying air taxi in July．The drone taxi is named EHang 184．A Chinese company（公司）made it．The city of Dubai will start using it in July．It will be the world's first passenger drone，according to Yahoo News．The drone taxi can fly up to 3，500 meters high．It can fly at a top speed of 160 kilometers an hour．It can only take one person．How do you call an EHang1842 You use its app（应用程序）on your phone．When the drone comes，you choose the place you want to go to on a touch screen．There is no pilot in the drone．But some people on the ground will be watching it．They will make sure your trip is safe．You don't have to worry about it．EHang 184's battery（电池）can only keep about 30 minutes，So it cannot take you further than 50 kilometers．Would you like to take a trip in this flying drone？Don't wait．Let's go!（1）EHang 184 was made by a（n）company，A．Dubai'sB．AmericanC．JapaneseD．Chinese（2）Which statement （陈述）about EHang 184 is correct？A．There is a pilot in it．B．Its battery can keep around half an hour．C．It can fly up to 4，500 kilometers．D．The trip in it isn't safe．（3）Where may we find this article？A．On the Internet．B．In a guide book．C．In a story book．D．In a novel．（4）What's the best title of the passage？A．The Exciting VacationB．The Special TripC．The Drone TaxiD．The Computer Company5．（2019•青海）The world got a glimpse（一瞥）of one of the greatest mysteries of our universe （宇宙）on April 10．That′s when the first image of a black hole was shown to the public．The picture was created by a network of eight radio telescopes（射电望远镜）．"We have seen what we thought was unseeable，"says Shep Doeleman．He led the effort to create the image．The black hole is at the center of galaxy （星系）named Messier 87，some 55 million light﹣years from the earth．and is 6．5 billion times the mass of the sun．The image shows the gas，dust，and stars that move around the black hole before disappearing into it．It does not truly show the black hole，because not even light can escape its gravity．Black holes，like vacuums，suck（吸）in everything that gets too close．根据短文内容，选择最佳答案．（每小题10分，共10分）（1）In paragraph 1，the underlined word"image"probably means．A．truthB．factC．pictureD．information（2）In paragraph 2，the underlined sentence means seeing the black hole．A．was expected beforeB．was unexpected beforeC．is commonD．is impossible（3）The black hole lies the Messier 87 galaxy．A．in the middle ofB．in the front ofC．at the back ofD．on the top of（4）What will probably happen if a spaceship gets close to the black hole？A．It will fly around it．B．It will be covered by the dust．C．It will be sucked in．D．It will be discovered．（5）What' s the best title（标题）for this passage？A．The Black Hole and its GravityB．First Look at the Black HoleC．The Mystery of the UniverseD．Faraway Galaxy6．（2019•青海）China and Westen countries may have different ideas about certain animals，but when it comes to pigs，we have somehow reached an agreement﹣that pigs are ugly，lazy，stupid and shameless．But the truth is that pigs do have some finer qualities（品质）．Science long ago proved that pigs aren′t stupid at all．A research shows pigs are"mentally and socially similar to dogs"．They like to play．They have good long﹣term memories．And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who don't．There are lovable pig characters in cartoons too．Peppa Pig（小猪佩奇），for example，a UK television series （连续剧）that began in 2004，has now become one of the most popularcartoons in 180 countries and regions．The four members in the cartoons pig family teach children from all around the world about love，friendship，and the value of family，And in China，McDull，a young pig who works hard toward his dreams even though he keeps failing，have been a popular cartoon character since 2001．Perhaps these are the qualities of pigs to keep in mind﹣intelligence，cuteness andpatience．根据短文内容，用短文中的符合语义及语法的词填空，每空一词．（每空1分，共10分）（1）and are the words that people always use to describe their dislikes to pigs．（2）Pigs are clever and honest，which are to dogs．（3）Peppa Pig tells kids about，friendship and the of family．（4）and are the words that can best describe pigs' good qualities．7．（2019•南昌）Flying on a plane is a common way for many people traveling here and there．But there are some mistakes about taking a plane traveling．Many people don't have the habit of downloading the airline app（下载航空应用软件）．Using the app on your phone is important not just at the airport，but before you get there，too．You can receive the message in time if your flight is put off or stopped，even before you leave for the airport．If you like to take some food along with you，you are making another mistake．There are many food shops at the airport．Wearing the wrong clothing can bring you much trouble．The proper clothes can not only help us become comfortable on the plane，but also help us get through the check line faster．Those with belts（腰带），metals or stones will set off the alarm and slow you now and then．Show your patience（耐心）and kindness at the airport．A smile can help you have a good mood along with your journey on the plane．Sending personal information over the airport Wi﹣Fi is a terribly stupid thing for the passengers．More airports offer free Wi﹣Fi to travelers．But never forget that"free"doesn't mean"safe"．Public Wi﹣Fi networks aren't safe，so whatever you do，don't show your personal information through it at all．（1）Why is it very important to download the airline app？A．Because it can help you get to the airport in the right way．B．Because it can help you watch fun games offered by the airport．C．Because it can help you get the latest information about your flight．D．Because it can help you buy air tickets as soon as possible．（2）Which of the following clothes is proper for a passenger to wear for a plane？A．A shirt with a nice tie．B．A sweater with some metals．C．A jacket with many stones．D．A coat with some pretty belts．（3）What is the main idea of the last paragraph？A．All the airports offer free Wi﹣Fi to travelers before their flights．B．What passengers should pay attention to when using the free Wi﹣Fi at the airport．C．Sending personal information over the airport Wi﹣Fi is not allowed．D．Don' t use public Wi﹣Fi networks offered by the airport．（4）Which would be the best title for this passage？A．A Quick Way to Travel．B．What to Take When Taking a Plane．C．When to Travel by Plane．D．Mistakes about Taking a Plane Traveling．8．（2019•南充）You may often hear some myths（传言）about animals．For example，one dog year equals about seven human years，chameleons（变色龙）change color to match their environment…Today，let's talk about birds．It is said that if you touch a baby bird，the parents will completely abandon（抛弃）it．Do you really believe it？In fact，most birds have a very poor sense of smell，so in most cases are unable to even notice the smell of humans on baby birds．Not only that，but most types of birds aren't so quick to abandon their young when they sense danger．Some types will even do their best to protect their young when they are in danger．Indeed，in very few known cases，parent birds sometimes abandoned their nests from something touching their young，just because they noticed it by sight，not smell．When this happens，the parent birds usually won't care，other than to be a little more careful than normal．Sometimes，they may tem﹣porarily（暂时地）abandon the nest in order to better watch whatever disturbed their nest comes back．What's more，in most cases，even if the nest is destroyed by wind or something to that effect，you could create a new one and put all the baby birls back in it，and when the parents came back，they wouldn't care their baby birds were in a different nest，so long as you put the new nest near where the old one was so they can find it．（1）Which of the following is true？A．Birds have a very good sense of smell．B．A baby bird will die soon if it is touched by someone．C．Whatever disturbed the nest will never come back．D．Some birds will protect their babies when they are in danger．（2）What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 3 refer to？A．Their nest．B．Their baby．C．Some birds abandoning their nests．D．Something touching their young．（3）The parent birds if we make a new nest for baby birds to take the place of the old one．A．will never come backB．will worry about their babiesC．won't mindD．will take their babies away（4）Which of the following shows the structure（结构）of the passage？（①＝Paragraph 1（第一段），②＝Paragraph 2…）（5）What is the best title of this passage？A．Bind TruthB．Baby BindsC．Bird NestsD．Bind Smell9．（2019•黄石）Earlier this year，China achieved a new milestone（里程碑）in space exploration．On Jan 3，Chang'e 4 became the first space probe（探测器）in history to successfully land on the far side（dark side）of the moon．After a 26﹣day journey，it touched softly down on a crater．The whole process of landing lasted 12 minutes，which opened a new page in history of mankind's space exploration．The far side of the moon is the side that we can not see．We don't know much about it．This landing is of great importance．The far side of the moon is an ideal（理想的）place forscientific research．It may have unique minerals（矿物质）and other resources．Scientists can make clearer observations of deep space from there．Chang'e 4 has sent back photos of the far side of the moon．It is also being used to carry out experiments．The data（数据）collected from these experiments could be used to help us build a base on the moon in the future The success of the Chang'e 4 mission（任务）is a major achievement for China's space program．China launched its lunar （月球的）exploration program in 2004，naming it Chang'e．Chinese scientists set three goals﹣﹣"orbiting（环绕运行），landing and sample （样本）returning"．Chang'e 4 has realized the second goal．The third will be achieved during the Chang'e 5 mission，which is set to take place before the end of this year．Following the success of the Chang'e missions，Chinese scientists are looking even farther into our solar system（太阳系）．China's first Mars mission is expected to be carried out by 2020．（1）Chang'e 4 is the first space probe in the world to land．A．in deep spaceB．on the moonC．on the near side of the moonD．on the far side of the moon（2）What's the most important about the landing place？A．It's far from the earthB．It has many resourcesC．It's ideal for scientific researchD．It's dark and unknown（3）The underlined word"observations " in paragraph 2 means．A．学习B．观察C．描述D．庆祝（4）Which of the following is the second goal of China's lunar exploration program？A．Landing on the moon．B．Bringing some samples back to the earth．C．Building a base on the moon．D．Tyaveling around the moon．（5）A．The Space Probe．B．Exploring the Moon．C．The Three Goals．D．Exploring the Mars．10．（2019•内江）Joe Connor comes from Kinsley and works in an office in Kansas City．His job is a typical nine﹣to﹣five，Monday﹣to﹣Friday job．So at the weekend，he does something different．He likes traveling but he works as a volunteer too．He helps different people for free．Every weekend，there's a new project．This weekend，Joe is helping to build a house．You can see him in the photo．He's moving a large blue panel（板子）．It's part of a wall．Joe isn't a professional builder，but that's the interesting thing about this project．The other people are"weekend builders"too．These "weekend builders" are from the small town of Greensburg in Kansas．A year ago，a tornado（龙卷风）hit their town．After the tornado，the community starteda project to build new homes．The project is for 30 new homes．They get some help from abuilding company and a group of volunteers．Joe says，"I heard about the tornado and the new project．I knew some people in Greensburg．I wanted to help．"Joe's friends are here this weekend too．They're working with Jill and Scott．Jill and Scott are both from Pratt，and they are building their"dream house"．Jill （on the right）is standing near his new house．He's holding a part of the new wall．They're making the house that can fight against tornadoes ﹣that's why it has an unusual shape．Their house is almost ready，so next weekend，Joe is moving to a different project．Why does he do？"Though busy，I can help people．I can make friends and that is fun! So，why not？" he says．（1）How long does Joe work every workday？A．7 hours．B．8 hours．C．9 hours．D．10 hours．（2）Which place did the tornado hit？A．Kindle．B．Kansas City．C．Pratt．D．Greensburg．（3）Why does Joe choose to work as a volunteer？A．He can make money to travel．B．The work brings him pleasure．C．He always has lots of free time．D．He is good at building houses．（4）What is the writer of the text doing？A．Showing different projects．B．Introducing a tornado．C．Talking about a photo．D．Helping build a house．11．（2019•烟台）Qian Xuesen was born in Shanghai on December llth，1911．He is known as "the father of China's space program" and "the king of the rocket"．When he was 24 years old，Qian went to America for further study．After graduation，he worked in America for a few years，where his working conditions were better．In the early 1950s，he heard New China had been founded（成立）and decided not to stay in America any longer．He succeeded in coming back to his motherland in 1955 though the American govemment tried to stop him．In 1956，Qian Xuesen suggested setting up a special organization，which later became the leading organization for China's rocket and air travel programs．In June 1964，China successfully created its first medium rocket．Qian also played an important role in developing China's first man﹣made satellite（卫星）．On April 24，1970，"Dongfanghong﹣I" was successfully sent into the air．In 1964，a young man wrote Qian Xuesen a letter and pointed out a mistake in his published article．Qian immediately answered the letter and encouraged the young man to write an article out the mistake．Zhu Yilin，who was said to be the last student of Qian Xuesen，once said，"I learned a lot professional knowledge as well as the pint a attitude that a scientist should have from Mr．Qian，especially his deep love for the motherland．Without that，the couldn't have helped to develop science and technology when New China was badly development．Without that，he would not have made the great contribution（贡献）to industry in the late 1950s and early 1960s when conditions in China were too hard．Mr．Qian has been dead for ten years，but he will live in the memory of Chinese people forever．（1）Why did Qian Xuesen go to America when he was young？A．To find a new job．B．To receive further study．C．To meet with his parents．D．To find better working conditions．（2）When was China's first medium rocket created？A．In 1955．B．In 1956．C．In 1964．D．In 1970．（3）What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us？A．The way Qian Xuesen tried to return to China．B．The reason why a special organization was set up．C．The role Qian Xuesen played in making the satellite．D．The contribution Qian Xuesen has made to China．（4）In Zhu Yilin's opinion，what made Qian Xuesen work hard for his motherland？A．His love for the motherland．B．His professional knowledge．C．His working experience．D．His anger towards Americe．（5）We can learn from the passage that．A．Qian was not welcome in Ameriea in the 1950sB．the young man couldn't understand Qian's articlesC．New Chins was in great need of scientists like Qian．D．hard conditions made it easier to develop rocket industry12．（2019•重庆）When "A Youthful Asia" came out at the Asian Culture Carnival （嘉年华），tears filled my eyes．It's Zhang Yixing，the singer and dancer standing there for us young people in China，and the very one who stopped me from falling．Three years ago，my new school life began．As a junior boy from the countryside，I could hardly keep up．I tried，but still felt like an outsider．Nobody would pick me for teamwork．So I stayed in the corner，hanging my head low as if I didn't care．There was a fear in me that all my school life would be colorless．Then on May 4，I was "colorless" in Yixing's book about his life．How could this be true for someone just named the youth idol （青年偶像）？I read the book again，smiling with the fun part of his childhood and touched by his promise to his mum．Something wet my eyes when he joked about his training years in Korea．He doubled hispractice，pushing himself so hard as to be called "the trainee （练习生）like god"．He said it probably meant "the train like mad"．I might have tried，but not as hard as he did．"Whenever I feel I might be falling，I tell myself to hold on until I find my moment．" Says Yixing．For me，this moment means a better self inside and a larger world outside．So I told myself I would also make a difference if I could hold on for a longer time．Luckily，every Youth Day after that，Yixing would be there on CCTV，encouraging me with his progress．When someone asked him what color his training life was，Yixing smiled，"It's colorless．I don't know what color effort is．"But effort pays．Not he's standing at the Asian Culture Carnival，and I know he is looking forward to something even bigger．（1）When the writer just moved to the city，he．A．enjoyed his new school lifeB．had a hard time at his new schoolC．stood outside the classroomD．wanted to go back to the countryside（2）Zhang Yixing was called "the trainee like god" because．A．he kept his promise to his mumB．he pushed everything away from himC．he was really good at telling jokesD．he spent so much time in practicing（3）The writer mainly wants to tell us that．A．sometimes people choose to live a life without colorB．we can make a difference if we work hard enoughC．great effort can make you a great singer and dancerD．school life can be full of colors if we read more books（4）We can infer （推断）that the writer．A．is ready for a trip around the worldB．is leaving to sing and danceC．is expecting a better future for himselfD．is writing a book about himself13．（2019•广州）They say that"travel is the best teacher"and there is no better example of this idea than the Ming dynasty travel writer and geographer Xu Xiake （1587﹣1641）．His book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake，not only encouraged a love of travelling among Chinese people but provided important scientific information about the country's land and geography．Born into a wealthy Jiangyin family，Xu became interested in books about different places at an early age and wanted to travel．When he was 18，however．Xu's father died and so，it seemed，did his travelling dreams．He now was responsible for the family farm and taking care of his 60﹣year﹣old mother as tradition required．But his mother had different ideas．Understanding her son's love of travel and valuing the knowledge he could get from such experiences，this modern﹣thinking woman refused to keep her son at home．She agreed that Xu could travel for three months every year，when there was less farm work．So at the age of twenty and with his mother's support，Xu set off for the first time，leaving behind not only his mother but his new wife as well．He would repeat this goodbye each year for most of the next 30 years．During this time，he travelled throughout the Ming kingdom，carefully studying the lands he passed through and recording his experiences and many discoveries in a diary This diary，which once had over 500，000 words，would eventually become The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake．Although rich，Xu avoided comfortable travel，preferring to go almost everywhere on foot．This way he could research the environment in detail and get a true picture of the natural world．Many of his trips were to hard﹣to﹣reach mountain areas，and through wild forests where few people lived．His willingness to face hardships came at a cost however．Progress was slow and tiring and he was frequently sick，robbed and beaten during his journeys Sadly Xu became seriously ill during his last and longest journey，a 4﹣year trip through the Southwest of China．He died in 1641．soon after returning to his hometown for the last time．When his diary was finally printed years after his death，much of it had been destroyed or lost．Although incomplete，it still made Xu a travelling legend around the world．（1）What is the passage mainly about ？A．The general details of Xu Xiake's life storyB．The difficulties Xu Xiake faced in his travelsC．The important discoveries made by Xu XiakeD．The influence of Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu Xiake（2）Which of the following best describes Xu's mother ？A．Strict but interestingB．Kind but uneducatedC．Helpful and hardworkingD．Supportive and open﹣minded（3）Why did Xu prefer walking during his travels？A．It gave him the chance to meet different kinds of peopleB．It helped him to save money and travel for a longer timeC．It allowed him to see and study the environment in detailD．It was the only way to reach the places he was interested in（4）What is true about Xu's book The Travel Notes of Xu xiake ？A．It was only made public after Xu diedB．It made Xu very famous during his lifetimeC．It was the first travel book ever written in ChinaD．It was mainly about the different people of China（5）What is the correct order for the following events from Xu's lite ？a．He went on his first journey．b．His book was finally printedC．He returned to his hometown for the last timed．He developed an interest in books about other placese．He started managing the family farm after his father diedA．a﹣e﹣d﹣c﹣bB．d﹣e﹣a﹣c﹣bC．d﹣e﹣a﹣bD．e﹣d﹣a﹣b﹣c。
2019中考英语重点试题02(解析).doc
2019中考英语重点试题02（解析）注意事项：认真阅读理解，结合历年的真题，总结经验，查找不足！重在审题，多思考，多理解！一、选择填空〔此题15分，每题1分〕1.MikeisfromAmerica.He________English.A.spokeB.willspeakC.speaksD.hadspoken2.-Whereareyougoingforyourholiday?--Well,we_______yet.A.haven'tdecidedB.hadn'tdecidedC.don'tdecideD.didn'tdecide3-It'sdangeroustoswimhere.Lookatthesign.-Oh,I_______noticeit.Thanksfortellingme.A.haven'tB.won'tC.don'tD.didn't4.---CouldIspeaktoLiPing,please?----________A.That’sverykindofyouB.Yes,IamLiPing.C.Holdonforamoment,please.D.That’sallright.5.—DoyoumindifIsmokehere?--___.Nosmokinghere.A.Oh,nopleaseB.Yes,pleaseC.I’msorryD.Itdoesn’tmatter6---I’msorryI’mlatefortheparty.---______A.No,youaren’tB.Yes,youareC.That’sallrightD.Don’tbesorry.7.---HowdoyoulikethesongssungbyLiuHuan?---Theywerewonderful,_____Icouldn’thearhiswordsclearlysometimes.A.becauseB.soC.butD.if8----Who’sthatwomanwithAnn?---I’mnotsure.It_____behermother..A.mayBcanC.willD.must9.---Ihaven’tgotadigitalcamera.---Ithinkyoushouldbuy___.A.oneB.thisC.thatD.it10.-Whatareyougoingtodo?-I’mgoingto____mycupboard.Ineverusethethingsinitanymore.A.findoutB.cleanoutC.keepoutD.lookout11.–Jenny,canyoutellme_______?-Sorry,I’venoidea.A.howmanypeoplehavebeenthereB.whenisthemeetingC.whydidtheydecidetodoitD.wherewillitstart12----Jim,Iheardthatyoumovedtoanewplace.----Right,Inowlivenexttoasupermarket.It’svery_______.A.safeB.lonelyC.convenientD.helpless13.–Yourschoolisn’tfarfromyourhouse,isit?-No,it’snotfar,justa____frommyhouse.Ittakesmeonly3minutestowalkthere.A.stepB.roadC.wayD.ride14.----Tom,yourhomework?----Sorry,Iwasinahurryand_____ithome.A.missed:B.forgotC.leftD.lost15.----Whatwilltheweatherbeliketoday?----Theradiosaysthatitwill_____hotforafewdays.A.stayB.lookC.turnD.change二、完型填空〔此题共15分，每题1分〕20.A.even B.just C.still D.seldo m21.A.called B.liked C.trusted D.aske d第一学习网22.A.again B.also C.only D.o nce第一学习网23.A.before B.earlier ter D. after24.A.moving B.returning C.staying D.leaving本25.A.take B.have C.lose D.find26.A.wait B.gohome C.stop eback27.A.shortly B.quickly C.badly D.early 本文来自第一28.A.speak B.go C.rush D.d elay本文29.A.buy B.show C.order D.provide30.A.maybe B.so C.here D.now三、阅读理解〔此题共30分，每题2分〕AIwastellingmyboySonnythestoryofthehare(兔子)andthetortoise(乌龟).AttheendIsaid.“Son,remember:Slowandsteady(稳固的)winstherace.Don’tyouthinkthere’ssomethingtolearnfromthetortoise?”Sonnyopenedhiseyeswide,“DoyoumeannexttimewhenI’mparticipatinginthe60-metreraceIshouldwishthatBillyandTonyandSandywou ldallfallasleephalfway?”Iwasshocked,“Butthetortoisedidn’twishthattheharewouldfallasleepontheway!”“Hemusthavewishedthat,”Sonnysaid.“Otherwisehowcouldhebesostupidastoracewiththehare?Heknewverywelltheh areranahundredtimesfasterthanhehimselfdid.”“Hedidn’thavesuchawish,”Iinsisted,“Hewontheracebyperseverance 〔坚持〕,bypushingonsteadily.”Sonnythoughtawhile.“That’salie,”hesaid.“Hewonitbecausehewaslucky.Iftheharehadn’thappenedtofallasleep,thetortoisewouldneverhavewontherace.Hecouldbeas steadyasyoulike,orahundredtimessteadier,buthe’dneverhavewontherace.That’sforsure.”Igaveup.Today’schildrenarenotlikewhatweusedtobe.They’rejusthopeless.31.Thewriterdisagreedwithhissonbecause________.A.TheydisagreedaboutwhetherthetortoisewasstupidB.HelikedtortoiseswhilehissonlikedharesC.Helikedthestoryofthehareandthetortoisewhilehissondidn’tD.Hetriedtoteachhissonthemoral(道德的)lessonofthestorybutthesonrejectedit32.Sonnybelievedthatthetortoise________.A.wasnotgivenafairchanceintheraceB.infactcan’twintheraceC.tookariskbyagreeingtoraceD.wontheracebyhisowneffort33.Thewriterthinksthathisgeneration(代)________.A.haddifferentideasaboutlifefromSonny’sgenerationB.weremorecleverthanSonny’sgenerationC.hadthesameideasaboutlifeasSonny’sgenerationD.weremorehopefulthanSonny’sgeneration34.Whenthewritersays”Igaveup”attheend,hemeans________.A.hegaveupSonnyasahopelesschildB.hegaveuparguingwithSonnyC.hegaveuptryingtokeepupwiththenewgenerationD.hegaveuphisbeliefinthemoralidealofthehareandtortoisestory35.Accordingtothepassage,whodoyouthinklearntalesson?A.SonnyB.ThetortoiseC.ThehareD.Sonny’sfatherBTheGuinness(吉尼斯)WorldRecordsMuseumaddress:329AlamoPlaza,SanAntonio,TX78205 OpenHours:FromSeptembertoMay10amto7pmSundaythroughThursday10amto10pmFridayandSaturdayFromJunetoAugust10amto10pmSundaythroughThursday10amtoMidnightFridayandSaturdayAdultsingle:＄14.95for2attractions,＄18.95forany4attractions,＄22.95forallattractionsChild(4～12)Single:＄8.95for2attractions,＄11.95forany4attractions,＄11.95forany4attraction,＄14.95forallattractions Inthemuseumyoucanenterthedifferentexhibitionhallsyouseebelow.Ineachof thesehallsyoucanseetheworldrecordsofdifferentkinds.Sometimesyoumayget achancetodosomethingsothatyoucanknowbetterhowarecordwasset36.OnaSundayinOctober,youmaystayinthemuseumuntil_____.A.7:00pmB.8:00pmC.9:00pmD.10:00pm37.Fromtheadvertisementwecanlearnthatthereare_______visitorstothemuseumonFridaysandSaturdaysinsummer.A.noB.someC.fewerD.more38.A10－year－oldgirlandhermotherwillvisittwoattractions.Howmuchwilltheypay?A.$14.95.B.$17.90.C.$23.90.D.$29.90.39.Ifyouwanttoseethesmallestpictureintheworld,whichexhibitionhallwill youvisit?A.Society&Money.B.Arts&Entertainment.C.WorldMatters.D.MaterialWorld.40.Accordingto(根据)theadvertisement,sometimesvisitorstothemuseum_______.A.willsurelymeetonewhosetarecordB.maysetaworldrecordoftheirownC.canexperiencehowarecordwassetC Itwasjustthreedegreesabovezero.“That’scold,”thoughtJaneasshegotreadytodeliver(送)hermorningpapers.Janehas50custom ers,andoncoldmorningswhenshecouldn’trideherbike,ittookhermorethananhourtomakeherrounds. Asshecollectedherpapersandputthemintoabigcanvasbag,Janeregrettedthats hehadn’tfinishedhermathhomeworkthenightbefore.Therewasstilltime.She’dhurrywiththepapersandfinishthemathbeforebreakfast. Lessthananhourlater,Janewasnearlyfinished.Shehadonlyfivecustomerstogo .Shecouldthenheadforhometocompletehermathwhilehermomfixedbreakfast.As sheroundedthecorner,shesawacarinthemiddleofthestreet.ItwasMr.Zimmerma n,theelderlymanwhowalkedwithawalkingstick.Hiscarwasoutofgas(汽油). “I’dliketohelpMr.Zimmerman,”thoughtJane.“butifIdo,Iwon’thavetimetodomyhomework.”ShehatedtothinkwhatMr.Robertswouldsayifshehadn’tcompletedherpapers. “It’shisownfaultforrunningoutofgas,”Janetalkedtoherself,“thestationisonlyahalfmiledownthestreet.SurelyMr.Zimmermancanwalktha tfar,evenonacoldmorninglikethis…can’the?”Asshewalkeddownthestreet,Janewonderedwhattodo.41.Janedeliversherpapers_____.A.beforeshegoestoschoolB.oncoldmorningsC.withthehelpofMr.Zimmerman’scarD.onthewaytoschool42.Mr.Zimmermanwasoldand______.A.couldn’tdrivewellB.wouldhavenobodytohelphimC.wasnotrichenoughtobuygasD.wasnotabletowalkalongway43.Weknowfromthereadingthat_______A.Janecouldn’tfindanytimetofinishherhomeworkB.ittookaboutanhourforJanetosendthepapersC.JanewouldhaveherbreakfastintheschoolD.Janelikestodeliverpapersoncoldmornings44.Thereadingdoesn’tsaybutwecaninferthat_____A.JaneboughtthegasforMr.ZimmermanuallyJanedeliverspapersbybikeC.Mr.Robertdoesn’tlikeJaneatschoolD.Mr.ZimmermanhadtoleavethecarforJane45.Thebesttitleforthisreadingshouldbe______A.FifthCustomersB.There’snoEasyAnswerC.NoTimetoFinishHomeworkD.AColdMorningforJane四、填词〔此题10分，每题1分〕WhenIwasalittlegirl，Iwasalwaysthequietone.Iwaspickedon(作弄)allthetimeb__46____Ihadneverprotectedmyself.Ipaidattentiontoschool workandIdreamedIwouldonedaybemores___47___thanmyclassmates. Iremembersittinginclass,workinghardonmyh___48__,whiletheotherkidsatmy tablelaughedatme.ThenifIeverdidtalk,theywouldsay,“Shespeaks!”asifIw__49__somekindofaliens.AsIgrewoldermyshynessproblemw_50___on,butatleaststudentsbecamelesscru el(冷酷).Inmiddleschool,Ididn’thavetodealwithtaunts(嘲弄)frommyclassmates,i___51___itwasasifIdidn’texist(存在).ButIalsowantedtohavethehappyschoole___52____suchasgoingtodance,ju stlikeoutgoinggirls.IpretendedIwasn’tinterestedinallbecauseIreallywantedtoworkhardtogetintoagoodcollege,b utthet__53___isthatIwantedtobepopular.IwassoshythatIcouldn’tevenmakefriendswiththeotherbandmembers.Whenwenttofootballgames,Iwoul dsitinthegroupswithmyflute(长笛),c____54__theminutesuntilIcouldgohome,whichistheonlyplacewhereIcou ldtrulybem__55___.五、书面表达〔此题共15分〕假如你是班长李华。
2019年中考英语单词拼写试题(附和解释)
2019年中考英语单词拼写试题(附和解释)各位读友大家好，此文档由网络收集而来，欢迎您下载，谢谢以下是中国（）为您推荐的xxxx年中考英语单词拼写试题，希望本篇对您学习有所帮助。
xxxx年中考英语单词拼写试题一、二、请根据所给首字母或中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式。
每空只能填一词。
_______toworkeveryday._______seasonsinayear.3.—Isityourdictionary?—No,it’snotm_______._______thefloorbeforetheSpringFestival._____________asapresentonmybirthday.’tbe_______whenyouspeakEnglishtoforeig nfriends.,itfeels__________.______believetheirearswhentheyheardthen ewsaboutwuBin._______byconfucius’thoughts.三、四、五、六、七、单词拼写八、九、阅读下列各句，根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词，使各句语义完整和正确。
________.________upathaftpastsixeverymorning.’sveryhotinsummerandveryc_______ _inwinter.________myselfwellwhenIwasten.’to________themuntilIsay”ok”.十、根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
十一、根据句意完成已给出汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
十二、根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式，每空限填空一词。
The3_________________________.Theci tyisnowvery_______________peoplefrom differentcountries.Theweatherwillbe____________________ ________es,abeautiful_______!十三、根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。
(最新整理)2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写1首字母填词(含解析)
2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写1首字母填词(含解析)编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（2019届中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写1首字母填词(含解析)）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
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专题2 词汇拼写(2018·贵州铜仁）根据句意和空缺处所给首字母写单词，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定位置.86. （2018·贵州铜仁) To be a teacher is my d______。
87。
(2018·贵州铜仁) Tom is old enough to take c______ of himself.88. (2018·贵州铜仁) There are seven days in a w______.89。
（2018·贵州铜仁）S______ is the first season in a year.90。
(2018·贵州铜仁）They often r______ a bike to work。
86。
dream 87。
care 88。
week 89。
Spring 90. ride77.（2018 •新疆乌鲁木齐）The old man stayed a luckily after the strong earthquake.77。
alive 句意：那位老人在强烈地震后幸运地活了下来。
stay在该句中为系动词，其后应用形容词作表语;alive形容词,意为“活着的"。
2019年中考英语真题 分类 专题19.2 短文填空(选词填空)(第01期)(解析版)
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题19 短文填空考点2选词填空Passage 1（2019 •四川省自贡市）将下列单词的适当形式填入空格．每空限填一词，每词只能用一次．continue make place careful whosame stop before good somethingA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built．He saw a sculptor （雕刻家）（1） a sculpture．As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was a similar sculpture lying nearby．He felt strange and asked the sculptor，"Why are you creating two （2）sculptures？Do you need two to put in different （3）?""No．" the man said without looking up，"We need only one，but the first one became damaged（损害）（4）I could finish it，so I' m working on a new one．"Bill picked up the damaged sculpture and examined it （5）．But he couldn't find （6）wrong with it．"Where is the damage？" he asked．"There is a scratch （划痕）on the sculpture's nose " the sculptor said while （7）his work．Bill then asked "Where are you going to place the sculpture？"The sculptor replied that it would be placed on a platform which is 20 feet in height．" If the sculpture is up that high，（8）is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose？" Bill asked．The sculptor（9）his work，looking up at the man and said，" I will know it．"The sculptor chose a high standard of excellence in his work．Even if other people didn't notice it，it mattered to him that his work should be of the （10）quality（质量）．This is an attitude we should work hard to have．【答案与解析】【文章大意】这是一篇选词填空，主要介绍了一个雕刻家对待工作一丝不苟的故事，通过这个故事告诉我们应该有的工作态度．（1）making 考查动名词，see sb doing看见某人正在做某事，make a sculpture雕刻，故答案为making．（2）same 考查形容词，根据上文As he watched the man work on the sculpture，he noticed that there was asimilar sculpture lying nearby．当他观看那个人雕刻时，他注意到旁边放着一个相似的雕像，因此判断本句的意思是你为什么要雕刻两个相同的雕塑．故答案为same．（3）places 考查可数名词复数，different不同的，后跟可数名词复数，结合语境，你为什么雕刻两个相同的雕塑，你需要把它们放在不同的地方吗？故答案为places．（4）before 考查时间副词，结合语境，我们只需要一个，但是在我完成第一个之前它已经被损害了．判断是完成之前，故答案为before．（5）carefully 考查副词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．examine为实意动词，用副词修饰，故答案为carefully．（6）anything 考查不定代词，couldn't 否定词，结合语境，Bill捡起受损的雕塑并且仔细检查，但是他没发现有什么问题．否定句中不定代词用anything．故答案为anything．（7）continuing 考查动名词，while后动词用﹣ing形式，结合语境，"雕塑的脖子上有一道划痕"雕刻家边说边继续工作．故答案为continuing．（8）who 考查疑问代词，结合语境，如果雕塑放那么高的话，谁会注意到它的脖子上有一道划痕．故答案为who．（9）stopped 考查动词，本文谓语动词用过去式，判断时态为一般过去时，动词用过去式，结合语境，雕刻家停下他的工作，看着那个男人说："我会知道．"故答案为stopped．（10）best 考查形容词最高级，quality为名词，前用形容词，the后形容词用最高级，结合语境，即使别人没有注意到，他的作品应该保持最好的质量对他来说很重要．故答案为best．Passage 2（2019 •湖北省孝感市）阅读短文, 用方框中所给词的适当形式填空, 使短文通顺、连贯。
2019年中考英语分类汇编(精品解析)词汇运用之首字母填词
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写。
使句意明确，语言通顺。
(2019安徽)91. It is helpful to have a clear i_________ (想法) of what you want.(2019安徽)92. My English teacher is always r_________ (准备好) with advice for our study and life.(2019安徽)93. The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese p________ (诗). (2019安徽)94. We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f_________ (晴朗的).(2019安徽)95. The engineers are going to t__________ (测试) the self-driving car in our city. 91. idea 句意：对于你想要的东西有一个清晰的想法是有用的。
根据首字母和汉语提示知填idea。
92. ready 句意：我的英语老师总是为我们学习和生活准备好建议。
be ready for是固定结构，意为“为……而准备”。
再根据首字母和汉语提示确认答案为ready。
93. poems 句意：这个六岁美国小女孩已经学习了好几百首中国诗。
根据首字母和汉语提示考虑到单词poem。
从空前的hundreds of知，这里用名词复数。
故填poems。
94. fine 句意：如果天气晴朗，我们明天将去爬山。
根据首字母和汉语提示知填fine。
95. test 句意：那工程师打算在我们城市测试无人驾驶汽车。
根据首字母和汉语提示知填test。
四、单词拼写与运用(共8小题，计8分)根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺，语法正1. (2019·山东济宁) M is the day after Sunday and before Tuesday.2. (2019·山东济宁) China is the biggest country in A .3. (2019·山东济宁) The young man was b enough to save his neighbours from a fire.4. (2019·山东济宁) A all the school subjects, English is my favourite.答案：1. Money 2. Asia 3. brave 4. Among1.Money 【解析】在星期天之后星期二之前是星期一。
2019中考英语专题词汇拼写2根据汉语意思填词含解析
2019中考英语词汇拼写专训第2轮186道—根据汉语填词根据括号内的汉语完成句子，1. What a _____( 遗憾), he lost the game again.2. His father is very ____(严格的)with him.3. The shoes are ______( 我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday.4. I visit my grandmother_____( 两次) a month.5. Please ______(归还) the books to the library on time.1. pity2. strict3. mine4. twice5. return根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
6. Hold on to your ______ (梦想), one day it may come true.7. Tea plants are ______ (广泛地) grown in the south of China now.8. It is ______ (有礼貌的) to knock at the door before entering a room.9. The government of Laiwu provides a bag of _____ (牛奶) for each pupil every day.6. dream。
句意：坚持你的梦想，总有一天会实现的。
7. widely。
句意：茶树目前在中国南方被广泛种植。
本题修饰动词grown，故用副词形式。
8. polite。
句意：进门之前敲门是礼貌的。
9. milk。
句意：莱芜政府每天为每位学生提供一袋牛奶。
10. The post office is ____________(在……的对面) the station. across【解析】考查介词，根据汉语提示“在……对面”填写across。
【附20套名校中考真题】2019年全国中考英语真题分类汇编：单词拼写【汉语提示型】
2019年中考英语英译汉真题汇编(带答案)
2019年中考英语英译汉真题汇编(名师精选全国真题+详细解析答案，值得下载打印练习)一．填空题（共15小题）1．（2017•真题）Happily，we can taste something special at Qujng Food Festival．真题美食节．【解答】答案：真题美食节．根据Happily，we can taste something special at Qujng Food Festival，可知令人高兴的是，在真题美食节上我们可以品尝一些特别的东西．这里Qujng 是一个地面，是真题，Festival表示节日，food表示食物，所以Qujng Food Festival可以翻译成真题美食节．故填真题美食节．2．（2017•真题）It's very convenient to buy different kinds of bottled drinks in the supermarket．瓶装饮料．【解答】答案：瓶装饮料．根据It's very convenient to buy different kinds of bottled drinks in the supermarket，可知在超市买各种瓶装饮料很方便，这里bottled是一个形容词形式，表示瓶装的，修饰后面的名词drinks，这里drinks应该表示的是饮料，所以bottled drinks 可以翻译成瓶装饮料．故填瓶装饮料．3．（2017•真题）It is said that if the birthday person blows out all the candles in one go，the wish will come true．一口气．【解答】答案：一口气．根据It is said that if the birthday person blows out all the candles in one go，the wish will come true，可知据说如果过生日的人一口气吹灭所有的蜡烛，愿望就会成真．所以这里in one go的意思应该是一口气．故填一口气．4．（2016•真题）It's easy to use electronic products with touch screens．使用触摸屏的电子产品很容易．（英汉互译）【解答】分析句子，这里是叙述一种客观事实，时态为一般现在时，这里考查的是固定句式It is +adj．+to do sth．表示做某事是…，electronic products翻译为电子产品，with表示带有，touch screens翻译为触摸屏．故答案为：使用触摸屏的电子产品很容易．5．（2016•真题）The food on the table makes my mouth water．I want to try it at once．让我流口水（英汉互译）【解答】本题考查单词或短语的翻译，结合语境推断句意是"桌子上的食物让我流口水，我想立刻尝一下．让我流口水"，划线部分的汉语意思是"让我流口水"．故答案为：让我流口水．6．（2015•真题）将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语（使用缩略词不给分），划线部分的英语译成汉语I'll take this lovely cup，but I want it in a gift box．．．．．．．．．礼物盒．【解答】答案：礼物盒．结合前面的句意是说要买一个杯子，要将它放进…里面，划线部分gift礼物，名词充当定语，修饰box盒子，故答案是礼物盒．7．（2015•真题）The buyers always come first，so the sellers should offer them the best （after ﹣sale services）．售后服务．【解答】答案：售后服务．结合前面的句意是说顾客第一，那么卖家就要提供最好的服务，括号中的services是名词服务，after﹣sale表示售后，故是表达售后服务，故答案是售后服务．8．（2014•真题）An English﹣Chinese Dictionary is a great help in my study．（英汉词典）【解答】答案：英汉词典；根据句中划线部分的内容"English﹣Chinese Dictionary"是固定短语；English﹣Chinese 为合成形容词，英汉的；Dictionary，字典；翻译为英汉词典；故填：英汉词典．9．（2014•真题）Come and buy clothes at our great sale!（在我们的大卖场）【解答】答案：在我们的大卖场；根据Come and buy clothes 请来购买衣服，推知下句句意：我们在大减价；great sale，大减价，大甩卖；故at our great sale翻译为：我们在大减价；故填：我们在大减价．10．（2012•真题）The students enjoyed themselves at the End of Year Party last Sunday．在年终聚会上．【解答】答案：在年终聚会上．根据提示提示信息结合语境推测句意是"上个星期天学生们在年终聚会上玩得很开心．"，短语at the end of 的意思是"在…末尾"，句子中短语"at the End of Year Party"的意思是"在年终聚会上"，所以答案是：在年终聚会上11．（2012•真题）A positive attitude always helps students to face their problems，fix their problems，and make bad things turn good．积极的态度．【解答】答案：积极的态度．根据提示信息结合语境推测句意是"积极的态度总是有助于学生面对问题、解决问题，让坏的局面好转起来．"，pisitive 是形容词"积极的"，attitude是名词"态度"，句子中短语"positive attitude"的意思是"积极的态度"，所以答案是：积极的态度12．（2011•真题）I just heard from the school news that Class Two was the champion in the school sportsmeeting this year．学校新闻、校园新闻．【解答】答案：学校新闻、校园新闻．news是不可数名词新闻，school名词做定语，故the school news 学校新闻、校园新闻．13．（2011•真题）Today noise pollution is becoming a serious problem，even in some small cities．噪音污染．【解答】答案：噪音污染．pollution是不可数名词污染，noise名词"噪音"作为定语，故noise pollution 噪音污染．14．（2010•真题）All the school﹣age﹣children must go to school to get an education．所有学龄儿童/适龄儿童必须上学接受教育．（英汉互译）【解答】本题考查英语句子的翻译，划线短语的汉语意思是"学龄儿童/适龄儿童"，短语get an education意思是"接受教育"．故答案为：所有学龄儿童/适龄儿童必须上学接受教育．15．（2010•真题）As young adults，it's our duty to try our best to deal with each challenge with the help of our teachers．作为年轻人，在老师的帮助下尽力/尽最大努力迎接每一次挑战是我们的责任．（英汉互译）【解答】本题考查英语句子翻译，划线部分try our best 的汉语意思是"尽力/尽我们最大努力"．with the help of our teacher 意思是"在老师的帮助下"．故答案为：作为年轻人，在老师的帮助下尽力/尽最大努力迎接每一次挑战是我们的责任．二．词汇应用（共2小题）16．（2018•真题）将划线部分的英语译成汉语，注意使用适当的形式．I like taking a walk in the bamboo forest because the air there is clean and fresh．竹林【解答】bamboo，竹子，名词作定语，forest森林，树林．故答案为：竹林．17．（2018•真题）将划线部分的英语译成汉语，注意使用适当的形式．Building a beautiful countryside is what we hope for and what we'll work hard for．美丽的乡村【解答】beautiful美丽的，形容词，countryside乡村，农村，名词．故答案为：美丽的乡村．。
2019中考英语单词拼写专题练习(解析)(精品)(可编辑修改word版)
2019 中考英语单词拼写专题练习(解析)(精品)根据所给句子旳意义及中文提示写出正确旳单词，每空一词.单词拼写(1)1.–What does he look (像)? –He is of medium height.2.I am very (饿). I want to buy some food to eat.3.–How’s the weather today? –It’s(晴朗旳).4.Mum often tells(告诉) us to wash hands before each meal.5.My pen pal is in Japan. He speaks (日语).6.Shanghai is a (繁忙旳) city.7.He is a (幸运旳) dog.8.–What would you do if you had a million dollars?–I’d give it to medical(研究).9.English is very (重要旳) and many people enjoy learning it.10.The people in the (村) are richer than before.单词拼写(2)1.I hope you’re feeling(更好)soon.2.He has a good idea to (解决) the problem.3.-What size bowl of (面条) would you like? -I’d like a large one.4.There’s a bank near the post office.We can (节约)our money there.5.Would you mind (关) down the radio? The boy is doing(做) his homework.6.China is a （国家）with a long history.7.Most of the teenagers can deal with their problems （容易地）now.8.They are （友好旳）to each other.9.His uncle is a (科学家). He works in Beijing.10.Mr Wang’s（办公室）is on the fourth floor.单词拼写(3)1.It’s impolite to(指向)at others with chopsticks at table.2.This is an (空旳)box. Could I have a full one, please?3.It’s(冷)outside. Please put on your coat.4.Would you mind not making a loud (噪音)here? Your father is sleeping.5.If we do our homework more carefully, we will make fewer (错误).6.Don’t（浪费）any water. We should save it.7.“（安全）is the first” he said to all the workers.8.There is a beautiful （花园）in front of the tall building.9.He is neither blind nor (聋旳). He can see and hear anything well.10.We should learn to （拒绝）the bad things.单词拼写(4)1.She hasn’t(看见) her pet dog for a week.2.There is a supermarket near my home. Let’s go(购物).3.–What are people in China supposed to do when they meet for the (第一)time? -They are supposed to shake hands.4.He often (借)books to us. And we return them to him as soon as possible.5.Of four (季节), I like autumn best, because it’s cool.6.Ruth loves to tell a (笑话).7.-Could you please take out the trash? -With (乐意).8.Hi, little boy, don’t(爬) the wall. It’s dangerous.9.I didn’t(赶上) the last bus, so I had to take a taxi home last night.10.We’ll have tea in the garden（代替）of in the sitting-room.单词拼写(5)1.-When was the telephone (发明)? -In 1876.2.He is (渴). He wants something to drink.3.Lucy spoke too (快) and I couldn’t follow her.4.The manatee weighs about 1,000 (英镑). It’s too heavy.5.Teachers’ Day is(九月)10th.6.The computer is too expensive. I don’t have (充足旳) money to buy it.7.-（谁旳）backpack is this? -Oh, it’s Lily’s.8.I will feel （自豪旳）when I see the national flag of China.9.-What do you think of soap operas? -I can’t(忍受) them..10.I like soft music. It always makes me（轻松旳）.单词拼写(6)1.Julia’s sister is a nurse. She works in a(医院) .2.This question is very (难). I can’t answer it.3.We visited a small village in Gansu Province. The (村民) there arereally friendly.4.He was upset, because he didn’t(通过) the math test again last week.5.Be (小心) when you drive, it’s very dangerous to drive in such bad weather.6.-Paul, what day is today? -It is (星期三).7.The weather report says that tomorrow will be (阴天).8.Eating more vegetables and less meat can make you (健康旳).9.Sally, can you (带来) some story-books here from your home?10.Good (友谊) can make you happy. So we all need friends.单词拼写(7)1.-What’s wrong with Jenny? -She’s not well, she has a (发烧), 39.5 ℃.2.-What’s your e-mail (地址)? –It’s cindyj@.3.-How did you get to school yesterday? -I (骑)my bicycle.4.-What’s your hobby?-I like to (收集)shells.5.Liu Ming is very tall, but Zhang Qiang is quite s (矮).6.-Excuse me, where’s the bank?-Walk along this street and turn (右边). It’s next to the movie theater.7.-Do you know my new friend? -I think I know him. He often (抽烟).8.Chen Yong always plays computer (游戏). He doesn’t want to go to school.9.France is a beautiful country. It’s(著名旳) for its wine.10.Alice made a living by (她自己) when she was young.单词拼写(8)1.We (错过)the last bus. So we had to walk home.2.Talking loudly in the library is i (不礼貌).3.-How often do you go to the movies? -I go to the movies (一次) a month.4.When is Sally’s birthday(聚会)?5.Don’t be near the lions. They are(危险).6.Everyone goes to play soccer (除……外)Tom because he doesn’t like it.7.Are you (有空旳)next Sunday? Let’s go to the zoo.8.It is (必要旳) to learn a foreign language.9.She (成为) a basketball player in 2005.10.Science is one of my favorite (科目). What about you?单词拼写(9)1.Please keep (安静). I' m trying to study.2.She didn’t go to bed(直到)her mother came back last night.3.Take the medicine (两次)a day, then you’ll be better soon.4.My father doesn’t let me(踢) football after lunch.5.I received a gift yesterday. My grandma (寄) it to me from Nanning.6.Our classroom is very (脏旳) Please clean it at once.7.He borrowed my pen and didn’t(还) it last week.8.Li Hua is one of the (成员) of the school football club.9.(除……之外) milk and cheese, we also need vegetables.10.He (学习) math every night because he is not good at it.单词拼写(10)1.What is your friend going to be when he (长大) up ?2.They can’t go to a movie tonight, because they have lost their (票).3.One hundred years is a (世纪) .st week we held a concert to (筹集)500,000 yuan for Hope Project.5.She has two (孩子), a son and a daughter .6.(猴子) like to eat bananas.7.That is a (令人惊叹旳) film. You should go to see it.8.China (赢) the most gold medals at the 2008 Olympic Games.9.Confidence is the key to (成功).10.–What’s your(电话) number? –It’s 7822360.************************************************单词拼写(11)1.Don’t forget to(锁)the doors when you leave the classroom.2.Will you join us in the （讨论）about the teenage problems.3.Monday, Tuesday, Wednesday, Thursday, Friday are (平日).4.In the morning taking a walk and （呼吸）some fresh air are good for yourhealth.5.Broccoli and tomatoes are healthy (蔬菜).6.Listening to tapes is (有帮助旳) for you to improve your English.na always gets (神经紧张旳) when she answers the teacher’s questions.8.I think this theater has the most (舒适旳) seats.9.Liu Xiang is famous in the (世界).10.China has a long （历史）of about 5,000 years.单词拼写(12)1.Don’t(横过)the street when the light is red.2.My (喜爱旳)movie star is Jackie Chan.3.Did you listen to the weather (报告)last night?4.-What' s Jim doing ? -He' s watching a football (比赛) .5.An accident (发生)on the road yesterday. A man was hurt.6.I want to buy a (毛衣) for my mother.7.Where does he (居住)?8.I （相信）he will come this evening.9.I have (粥) every morning.10.This kind of bus is made in a （南方旳）city.单词拼写(13) 1.You can cross the road in (安全)when the traffic lights turn green.2.We need eleven (运动员) for our soccer team.3.No one can achieve anything without （努力）.4.Steven (参加) the school dancing club last year.5.The soldiers coming to help people in Yushu county are also (英雄)in my mind.6.We should (复习) our lessons every day.7.–Excuse me. Where is the park? –It’s(在对面) from the library.8.I like to live in the (北方) .9.The woman is very (疲倦旳) because she has work all the afternoon.10.Do you think she is telling the (真实)?单词拼写(14)1.–What’s your favorite subject?-I like (物理)best.2.Children like to eat candy. But I don’t like it, because it tastes too(甜旳).3.Two men were badly (受伤)in the car accident.4.My fifteenth (生日)will be on next month. Can you come to my party?5.Don’t forget to take an u()with you. It’s raining outside.6.The boys were all very (激动) when they heard the good news.7.“One World, One (梦想) ” is the most popular words in the BeijingOlympics.8.Her mother agreed with her (决定).9.–Where is Li Hua? -He’s not here. He has (已经) gone to Shanghai.10.Mr Smith is a (外国人) , but he speaks Chinese quite well.单词拼写(15)1.This book is too old. Do you have a (新旳)one?2.Are you (感兴趣)in music? We want a music teacher.3.The students in the school are not (允许) to go out at night.4.A knife is used for (割) things.5.Don’t trouble me. I’m(忙) with my homework.6.Shall we meet (在外面) the zoo or the park?7.You need to have a good (休息) after the long walk.8.Young people like to send (信息) to friends to greet each other onmobile phones.9.His (爱好) is to listen to music after school.10.When the earthquake happened I was in my (卧室).单词拼写(16)st night it rained (大)in the southern part of the city.2.You read the sentence too fast, I can’t follow you. Please read it (慢).3.-How much is the cap? –It’s 3(美元).4.Please turn off the light when you (离开)the classroom.5.This is a (现代旳) mobile phone. I like it.6.–What’s wrong with you?-I have a (头痛).7.Her mother couldn’t(负担得起) to pay for her child’s education.8.David (穿着) an old shirt every day.9.Mr Green is a good teacher. He (教)us English last year.10.National Day is on (十月)1st.单词拼写参考答案单词拼写(1)1.like 2.hungry 3.fine/sunny 4.tells 5.Japanese6.busy7.lucky8.research9.important 10.village/villages单词拼写(2) 1.better 2.solve 3.noodles 4.save 5. turning6.country7.easily8.friendly9.scientist 10.office单词拼写(3) 1.point 2.empty 3.cold 4.noise 5.mistakes6.waste7.Safety8.garden9.deaf 10.refuse单词拼写(4) 1. seen 2.shopping 3.first 4.lends 5.seasons6.joke7.pleasure8.climb9.catch 10.instead单词拼写(5) 1.invented 2.thirsty 3.quickly/fast 4.pounds 5.September6.enough7.Whose8.proud9.stand 10.relaxed单词拼写(6) 1.hospital 2.difficult 3.villagers 4.pass 5.careful6.Wednesday7.cloudy8.healthy9.bring 10.friendship单词拼写(7) 1.fever 2.address 3.rode 4.collect 5.short6.right7.smokes8.games9.famous 10.herself单词拼写(8) 1.missed 2.impolite 3.once 4.party 5.dangerous6.except7.free8.necessary9.became 10.subjects单词拼写(9)1.quiet 2.until 3.twice 4.play 5. sent/posted6.dirty7.return8.members9.Besides 10.studies/ learns单词拼写(10)1.grows 2.tickets 3.century 4.raise 5. children6. Monkeys7.wonderful8.won9.success 10.telephone/phone单词拼写(11)1.lock 2.discussion 3.weekdays 4.breathing5.vegetables6.helpful7.nervousfortable9.world 10.history单词拼写(12)1.cross 2.favorite 3. report 4.match 5.happened6.sweater7.live8.believe9.porridge 10.southern单词拼写(13)1.safety 2.players 3.effort(s) 4.joined 5.heroes6.review7.across8.north9.tired 10.truth单词拼写(14)1.physics 2.sweet 3.hurt 4.birthday 5.umbrella6.excited7.Dream8.decision9.already 10.foreigner单词拼写(15)1.new 2.interested 3. allowed 4. cutting 5. busy6.outside7.rest8. messages9.hobby 10.bedroom单词拼写(16) 1. heavy 2.slowly 3.dollars 4. leave 5.modern 6.headache 7.afford 8.wears 9.taught10.October。
2019年中考英语真题汇编 词汇运用专题 (根据汉语提示完成句子)带答案
2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题18 词汇运用考点1根据汉语提示完成句子一、【2019 •安徽省】根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
61. It is helpful to have a clear i_______ (想法)of what you want.62. My English teacher is always r_______(准备好的)with advice for our study and life.63. The six-year-old American girl has learned hundreds of Chinese p______(诗).64. We will go climbing tomorrow if the weather is f_____(晴朗的).65. The engineers are going to t______(测试)the self-driving car in our city.【答案与解析】61. idea 句意：清楚的知道你想要什么是有帮助的。
根据所给单词的意思和首字母可知，这里考查idea想法，主意，是一个名词。
空前有不定冠词a修饰，故填单数形式idea。
62. ready 句意：我的英语老师总是为我们的学习和生活准备好建议。
根据单词的意思和首字母可知，这里考查ready准备好的，是一个形容词，常用于短语be ready for…为…做好准备。
故应填ready。
63. poems 句意：这个六岁的美国女孩已经学会了几百首中国的诗。
根据单词的意思和首字母可知，这里考查poem，意为“诗歌”，是一个名词。
空前有hundreds of…修饰，表示“几百个”，故应填名词复数形式poems。
64. fine 句意：如果天气晴朗，我们明天将会去爬山。
根据单词的意思和首字母可知，这里考查fine，意为“晴朗的”，是一个形容词，常用来形容天气。
2019中考英语必备习题精编 专题2 词汇拼写 2 根据汉语意思填词(含解析)
专题2 词汇拼写根据括号内的汉语完成句子，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定位置。
81. (2018·贵州铜仁) What a _____( 遗憾), he lost the game again.82. (2018·贵州铜仁) His father is very ____(严格的)with him.83. (2018·贵州铜仁) The shoes are ______( 我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday.84. (2018·贵州铜仁) I visit my grandmother_____( 两次) a month.85. (2018·贵州铜仁) Please ______(归还) the books to the library on time. 81. pity 82. strict 83. mine 84. twice 85. returnA) (2018山东莱芜)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
56. Hold on to your ______ (梦想), one day it may come true.57. Tea plants are ______ (广泛地) grown in the south of China now.58. It is ______ (有礼貌的) to knock at the door before entering a room.59. The government of Laiwu provides a bag of _____ (牛奶) for each pupil every day.56. dream。
句意：坚持你的梦想，总有一天会实现的。
57. widely。
句意：茶树目前在中国南方被广泛种植。
本题修饰动词grown，故用副词形式。
中考英语必备习题精编专题2词汇拼写3句子选词填空(含解析)
专题2 词汇拼写46. You should ________ before making an important choice.47. Children are ________ eating rice dumplings at the Dragon Boat Festival.48. The less litter we drop, the ________ our hometown will be.49. Be confident! Everyone has the ________ to learn new skills.50. Huai’an is a beautiful city. Come here and I wil l ________ it!51. The foreign teacher is helping him ________ the English competition.52. The visitors took a photo ________ the school gate before they left.53. In fact, ________ of the two cars belongs to our company.A)46.think twice 47.looking forward to 48.cleaner 49.ability 50.show you around51.get ready for 52.in front of 53.both（2018 • 新疆乌鲁木齐）A）选择下面方框中所给的词或词组填空，完成句子并使其完整与正确。
（每词限用一次）afford; holes; progress; thousands of; safe71. China has made great in the past forty years.72. People planted trees in the suburb of the city, Urumqi.73. Nowadays, everyone feels very and convenient in the streets of different cities in Xinjiang.74. In the book A Brief History of Time, the famous British professor Dr. Hawking describes his theory of black .75. Many families are richer now so they can a big car like SUV.71. progress 句意：中国在过去四十年里取得了很大进步。
全国卷2019中考英语总复习第二部分题型突破二单词填空真题剖析87
五四真题剖析(一)(2018·山东烟台中考)A．根据句意和所给的中文提示，写出句子中的单词。
1．To my surprise, he has (完全) forgotten the pleasant trip.2．Eating too much salt (增加) the risk of high blood pressure.3．We all like to be with Rita because she is very (诚实) and kind.4．Generally speaking, excellent learners have some good habits in (相同)．5．Liu Chuanjian is one of the most outstanding (飞行员) that I have ever known. B．根据句意，用所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．Father had his car (repair) in the 4S shop last week.7．We're supposed (spread) positive energy everywhere we go.8．Town Cinema has (comfort) seats than Guangming Cinema.9．They haven't made a (decide) where to spend their summer vacation.10．The old lady living on the (five) floor sometimes dances with her husband on the square.(2018·山东莱芜中考)A)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。
1．Hold on to your (梦想), one day it may come true.2．Tea plants are (广泛地) grown in the south of China now.3．I t is (有礼貌的)to knock at the door before entering a room.4．The government of Laiwu provides a bag of (牛奶) for each pupil every day.B)根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。
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专题2 词汇拼写根据括号内的汉语完成句子，答案书写在答题卡卷Ⅱ各小题规定位置。
81. (2018·贵州铜仁) What a _____( 遗憾), he lost the game again.82. (2018·贵州铜仁) His father is very ____(严格的)with him.83. (2018·贵州铜仁) The shoes are ______( 我的). My sister bought them for me yesterday.84. (2018·贵州铜仁) I visit my grandmother_____( 两次) a month.85. (2018·贵州铜仁) Please ______(归还) the books to the library on time. 81. pity 82. strict 83. mine 84. twice 85. returnA) (2018山东莱芜)根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空一词。
56. Hold on to your ______ (梦想), one day it may come true.57. Tea plants are ______ (广泛地) grown in the south of China now.58. It is ______ (有礼貌的) to knock at the door before entering a room.59. The government of Laiwu provides a bag of _____ (牛奶) for each pupil every day.56. dream。
句意：坚持你的梦想，总有一天会实现的。
57. widely。
句意：茶树目前在中国南方被广泛种植。
本题修饰动词grown，故用副词形式。
58. polite。
句意：进门之前敲门是礼貌的。
59. milk。
句意：莱芜政府每天为每位学生提供一袋牛奶。
76. （2018·广西柳州）The post office is ____________(在……的对面) the station.76.across【解析】考查介词，根据汉语提示“在……对面”填写across。
77.（2018·广西柳州）Tony usually practices playing ____________(音乐的) instruments after class.77.musical【解析】考查形容词，根据汉语提示，形容词修饰名词instrument，故填musical。
78.（2018·广西柳州）It’s our duty to protect the ______________(环境).78.environment【解析】考查名词。
79. （2018·广西柳州）Liu Yang is the first Chinese woman ____________(_宇航员) to enter the space.79.astronaut【解析】考查名词。
80. （2018·广西柳州）You should _____________(_道歉) to her for your mistake.80.apologize【解析】考查动词。
A) 根据句意和汉语注释或首字母写出单词的正确形式 , 使句子完整与正确。
（每空一词）76.（2018 • 新疆乌鲁木齐）Yongshu Island is the farthest island off the (海岸) of the southern part of China.76. coast 永暑岛是远离中国南部海岸的岛屿。
coast名词，意为“海岸”。
78.（2018 • 新疆乌鲁木齐）Every Chinese takes pride in our scientific (技术), such as high-speed railway.78. technology 句意：每一个中国人都为我们的科学技术感到自豪，例如高铁。
technology 名词，意为“技术”。
79.（2018 • 新疆乌鲁木齐）During the SCO Summit Meeting on June 10, 2018 in Qingdao, eight member countries were discussing about six ( 特殊的) projects.79. special 句意：在2018年6月10日于青岛举行的上海合作组织峰会上，8个成员国讨论了6个特别的项目。
special形容词，意为“特别的”。
（2018·新疆阜康米泉）74.I’m sure more and more new things will be (发现) in the future.（2018·新疆阜康米泉）dies and Gentlemen, may I have your (注意) please:Flight CZ8420 from Guangzhou is now landing at our airport. Thank you.7. discovered 【解析】discover意为“发现（客观存在的事物）”。
且根据句意“我相信将来越来越多的新鲜事物会被发现”可知，new things与discover之间是被动的关系。
所以此处是被动语态，其谓语构成：be + 动词的过去分词。
75. attention 【解析】attention意为“注意”，have one’s attention意为“引起某人的注意”。
(2018•云南曲靖)第二节将下列句子中的汉语部分译成英语,划线部分的英语译成汉语,注意使用适当的形式,并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
(共5小题:每小题1分,满分5分) 71.—Without an_______(身份证), you can’t go anywhere in today’s world—I agree. It's of great use.72. 1 was feeling cold outside but warm inside, while the _______(北风 )was blowing hard.73. To better understand the habits of elephants, the government spent a lot of money doing_____ (科学研究).74. I like taking a walk in the bamboo forest because the air there is clean and fresh.( )75. Building a beautiful countryside is what we hope for and what we'll work hard for( )71. ID card 72. north wind 73.scientific research 74.竹林75.美丽的乡村第二节将下列句子中汉语部分译成英语，注意使用适当的形式，并将答案写在答题卡的相应位置上。
（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）71. (2018·云南) Nowadays, many foreigners learning Chinese. (对……感兴趣)71. are/get/become interested in; take/have an interest in / show interest in72.(2018·云南) We will have a party in the classroom . (后天)72. the day after tomorrow73. (2018·云南) Whales are because some people make their ocean home dirty and others kill them for meat. (处于危险之中)73. in danger74. (2018·云南) is a problem in all places around the world - in developing and developed countries. (食品安全)74. Food safety75. (2018·云南) When you’re learning a new language, you can’t be afraid to , otherwise, you won’t get very far. (出错)75. make mistakes / make a mistake(2018•四川广安)第一部分单词拼写(共20小题; 每小题1分，满分20分) 第一节根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上相应的位置。
61. Jane would like to live on the __________(第十二)floor.62. Monkeys eat meat, __________ (树叶)，fruit and even eggs.63. In some places, it isn't ________ (有礼貌的) to look at people when you talk.64. Millie lives on a healthy diet. She ________ (很少) has sweet snacks.65.It__________ (闻起来) so strong that I don't like it at all.66. You will be heavily__________ (惩罚) if you don't obey these rules.67. —Where is your father?—He has already __________ (飞) to Beijing.68.—When will our school sports meeting be held?—It will be held on___________(十一月)10th.69. The restaurant is open every day __________ (除了)Monday.70. Danniel did the exercises too __________ (粗心地), and it made his teacher angry.61. twelfth 62. leaves 63. polite 64. seldom 65. smells 66. punished67. flown 68. November 69. except 70. carelessly(2018·山东日照)46. Bad news_______（传播）faster.46. spreads 【解析】句意：坏新闻传播得更快。