高三英语一轮 SB1 Units 同步活页作业(详细解析)01
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领兑市安插阳光实验学校(本栏目内容,在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订!)
Ⅰ.多项填空
1.She has lots of troubles with the new computer,but she doesn’t know whom to________.
A.deal with B.look up
C.talk to D.turn to
【解析】turn to 向……求助,符合题意。
【答案】D
2.________the weather,the sport meeting will still be held on time.
A.Owing to B.Regardless of
C.In relation to D.As a result of
【解析】不管天气如何,运动会都会按时举行。
【答案】B
3.He is often late for work________because he lives far away.
A.regularly B.freely
C.mainly D.immediately
【解析】mainly because...主要因为……。
【答案】C
4.When I went to bed last night,I heard the clock in the
tower________twelve.
A.strike B.hit
C.beat D.knock
【解析】指钟的敲响,用strike。
【答案】A
5.Environment groups plan to________the pressure until the local government changes the law.
A.keep up B.make up
C.pick up D.bring up
【解析】环保部门打算保持这种压力,直到当地政府修改法律。
【答案】A
6.More countries cooperating with each other to reform the financial markets,economic recovery is just ________.
A.on the corner B.in the corner
C.at the corner D.around the corner
【解析】just around the corner即将到来。
【答案】D
7.The professor’s speech was so wonderful that it was constantly________by clapping.
A.interrupted B.disconnected
C.hesitated D.bothered
【解析】interrupt打断,中断。
【答案】A
8.Excuse me,Mr Black,but I have to________you with a few questions.
A.ask B.bother
C.disturb D.admire
【解析】bother sb.with sth.打扰某人做某事。
句意是“我得打扰您回答几个问题”。
【答案】B
9.—Hi,Jack,I will go to Japan for my holiday tomorrow.
—Really?I________you a safe and pleasant journey.
A.hope B.wish
C.expect D.greet
【解析】wish可接双宾语,其他选项均无此用法。
【答案】B
10.Whatever happens,I will________my promise that I shall make sure of your happiness.
A.make B.insist
C.hold D.meet
【解析】hold one’s promise遵守诺言。
【答案】C
Ⅱ.完成句子
11.This maths problem is too difficult________________(我算不出来).(work)
【答案】for me to work out
12.—Who is knocking at the door?
—________________(肯是) the postman.(be)
【答案】It must be
13.As far as I know.The farmers there ________________________(开始养牛) in the 1980s.(turn)
【答案】turned to raising cows
14.The map is ________________(很有用) in helping you to tour around the city.(use)
【答案】of great use
15.Can you guess the meaning of the word ______________________(不
用查词典)? (refer)
【答案】without referring to a /the dictionary
16.A student will be severely punished if ______________________(有人发现他) in the exam.(cheat)
【答案】he is found cheating
17.A survey of the opinions of experts shows that three hours of outdoor exercise a week ________________(有益于) one’s health.(good)【答案】is good for
18.Tom is said ________________(正在旅游) in Africa,but no one really knows how soon he will be back.(travel)
【答案】to be traveling
19.________________(我突然想起) that I had left my schoolbag in my uncle’s.(occur)
【答案】It occurred to me
20.________________________(不像他的所为) to be late for such an important meeting.(like)
【答案】It is not like him
Ⅲ.完形填空
The other night,I had to go to a meeting,which lasted past my daughter’s bedtime.I__21__home and was brushing my teeth when I __22__,and there on the bathroom mirror was a note in the __23__of a heart.It said,“Hi,Mom!I Love urel.”__24__,I cut a heart out of a piece of paper,and taped a(n)__25__next to hers,saying,“I Love You,Too,Laurel.Love,Mom,” which she__26__the next morning.
Our family has__27__that by integrating writing into
our__28__activities,we become more thoughtful of each other.Meanwhile,our daughter is learning to enjoy writing and becoming a(n)__29__writer.
While teaching in a primary school,I__30__how influential parents can be as children learn to write.__31__when our daughter first began to scribble (乱涂),I became __32__by her work.I offered praise for her__33__,for I found that scribbling is far more complex and important than I had__34__.It was obvious that her scribbles,__35__being lovely art objects,showed a lot about her__36__of the world of writing.
Gradually,our family began writing a great deal.I sensed that writing helped Laurel learn__37__to read.As a matter of fact,by__38__my own child and her friends and by reading professional books,I became more and more__39__about how writing develops and how__40__can help children become eager writers.
【语篇解读】作者在晚上参加完会议回到家中后发现女儿已经入睡,还给自己留下一张纸条。
作者深受感动,也用同样的方法表达了对女儿的爱意,同时也为把写作与日常活动相结合的方式感到高兴。
21.A.left B.returned
C.missed D.headed
【解析】根据后面的was brushing my teeth可知作者参加完会议后“回到”家中。
【答案】B
22.A.turned up B.turned down
C.looked up D.looked on
【解析】作者在刷牙时“抬头”看到了那张纸条。
A项表示“出现”;B 项表示“关小(声音);拒绝”;D项表示“旁观;看待”,都不符合生活常识。
【答案】C
23.A.size B.shade
C.model D.shape
【解析】作者在浴室的镜子上看到一张便条,便条被折成心的“形状”。
【答案】D
24.A.Immediately B.Suddenly
C.Finally D.Directly
【解析】作者深夜去参加会议,错过了女儿的睡眠时间,没想到她竟然如此善解人意,自然十分感动,所以“立即”从一张纸上剪下一个心状图。
【答案】A
25.A.picture B.article
C.note D.page
【解析】作者在女儿的便条旁边也粘上一张“便条”,此处与第23空格处前面的note相呼。
【答案】C
26.A.felt B.wrote
C.read D.heard
【解析】作者这么做的目的是让女儿在第二天早晨能够看到并“读”到便条中的内容。
【答案】C
27.A.found B.imagined
C.dreamed D.doubted
【解析】作者一家人“发现”通过把写作与日常活动结合起来,他们彼此之间更能体贴对方。
中间两项意思基本相同,可排除。
【答案】A
28.A.relative B.useful
C.daily D.personal
【解析】作者一家人将写作纳入到“日常”行为中。
【答案】C
29.A.important B.ordinary
C.fortunate D.skilled
【解析】上文提到他们把写作贯穿到日常生活中,本句前面又提到她非常喜欢写作,由此可推测此项正确。
作者的女儿只是一个孩子,谈不上是作家,所以A项不恰当。
【答案】D
30.A.learned B.regarded
C.considered D.discussed
【解析】这是作者在教学过程中的“感悟”和发现,所以用learned。
【答案】A
31.A.Yet B.Though
C.But D.So
【解析】作者已经意识到在孩子学习写作的过程中,父母的影响极其重要,“所以”当女儿第一次乱涂乱画时,作者没有横加责备。
【答案】D
32.A.disappointed B.attracted
C.puzzled D.worried
【解析】根据本段第一句的后半句可知作者是想鼓励孩子,所以会被她的劳动成果“吸引”。
此外,下一的praise也是暗示。
【答案】B
33.A.effects B.efforts
C.suggestions D.methods
【解析】孩子虽然是初次乱涂,可毕竟付出了“努力”,作者为此而表扬了她。
A项表示“结果,效果”,意思不妥当。
【答案】B
34.A.cared B.insisted
C.realized D.proved
【解析】作者之所以表扬她是因为作者发现乱涂比她原先“意识到的”更复杂、更重要。
【答案】C
35.A.apart from B.far from
C.instead of D.rather than
【解析】显然,她的涂抹除了是美丽的艺术品外,还展现了她对写作的理解,apart from表示“除了……之外还……”,相当于besides。
后三项分别表示“远离”“代替”“而不是”,都与所给语境不符。
【答案】A
36.A.arguments B.fear
C.understanding D.dislikes
【解析】孩子的乱涂也是内心的反映,表明了他们自己对写作的“理解”。
【答案】C
37.A.when B.how
C.what D.whether
【解析】作者觉察到写作也帮助了自己的女儿“如何”阅读。
【答案】B
38.A.noticing B.discovering
C.checking D.observing
【解析】这是作者长期“观察”和大量阅读专业书籍后的发现,所以选择此项。
A项一般指无意间注意到;B项表示偶然发现;C项表示“核对”,都不符合语境。
【答案】D
39.A.particular B.clear
C.anxious D.crazy
【解析】作者通过观察孩子和阅读专业书籍,对写作能力的培养有了更加“清晰的”认识。
A项表示“特殊的;挑剔的”;C项表示“担心的;渴望的”;D项表示“疯狂的”,都不正确。
【答案】B
40.A.teachers B.friends
C.books D.parents
【解析】本文叙述的是作者培养孩子的写作兴趣的经历以及作者的感悟。
显然,在培养孩子写作兴趣的过程中,“父母”的作用不可忽视。
另外,第30空格后面的how influential parents can be as children learn to write 也是线索提示。
【答案】D
Ⅳ.阅读理解
David Beckham is the king of football world,but it is his wife Victoria,former“Posh Spice”girl,who makes it.She was the person who turned him from a footballer into a global attractor.Even now that he has left Manchester United for Real Madrid,instead of Barcelona or Milan,it might be because of her.
“Posh Spice” has become a name for Victoria.The Collins Dictionary even has the term“Posh and Becks”(Victoria and David Beckham).Before meeting Victoria Adams,Beckh am was a goodlooking and
likeable footballer with a bright future at Manchester United.But that was about all.
Since he married her in 1999 ,he has become the most famous player British sport has ever produced,and,some say,the most influential (有影响力的) man in the country.“When they got together she was clearly the more popular of the two,” said Andrew Parker,a sports expert at Warwick University in Britain.“She certainly introduced him to a new circle of people and,all of a sudden,he was a top list celebrity(名人).”
It’s believed that,behind the high walls and iron gates of their “Beckingham Palace”,it is Victoria who decides everything.
When their baby boy,Brooklyn,fell ill in 2000,Beckham left a United training to look after him,and this led to his being dropped from the team.Many were sure it was Victoria who had asked her husband to stay at home.
During a trip to the United States this year,Victoria has worked hard to push her husband to the US public.They would not have recognized him if they met him in a car park.
She may appear to have taken a back seat,but Victoria is still at the forefront of the“Posh and Becks”project.
41.Which of the following might be the best title of the text?
A.The Posh Power
B.A Perfect Couple
C.Who Is More Influential—Beckham or Victoria?
D.“Posh and Becks”Project
【解析】标题选择题。
文章主要强调的是贝克汉姆妻子的巨大作用。
因此A为最佳答案。
【答案】A
42.Before meeting Victoria Adams,Beckham________.
A.had become worldfamous
B.was absolutely unknown
C.was an ordinary football player
D.was not so influential
【解析】细节理解题。
由第三段可知,当时的贝克汉姆尽管前途,但还没有出名,所以D项最符合题意。
【答案】D
43.Which of the following is best supported by the fourth paragraph?
A.People still like Victoria better than Beckham.
B.People liked to see Beckham and Victoria get together.
C.To a large degree,Beckham owes his popularity to Victoria.
D.Sports experts used to think little of Beckham.
【解析】段意归纳题。
第四段第一句“Since he married her in 1999,he has become the most...the most influential man in the country.”概括了婚后妻子对贝克汉姆的巨大影响,贝克汉姆的辉煌得益于妻子。
【答案】C
44.From the passage,we can conclude that at home________.
A.Beckham listens to his wife
B.Victoria listens to her husband
C.Beckham and Victoria discuss and do everything together
D.Beckham has no mind of his own
【解析】推理判断题。
第五段“It’s believed that,behind the...who decides everything.”说明,在家里还是妻子说了算。
【答案】A
45.The underlined phrase in the last paragraph probably
means________.
A.playing a less important part in
B.controling and directing
C.pushing ahead
D.building up
【解析】语意理解题。
文章最后一句使用了连词but,强调了妻子维多利亚的重要作用。
【答案】B。