英语人教九年级全一册人教版-Unit 1 素养综合检测-教师用卷

Unit 1·素养综合检测
(满分:100分,限时:60分钟)
Ⅰ.单项选择(每小题1分,共10分)
1.(2022湖北武汉汉阳区月考)—How do you learn English words fast? —making flashcards.
A.To
B.By
C.For
D.With
答案B根据问句的含义“你是怎样快速学习英语单词的?”可知,答
语的含义是“通过制作抽示卡的方式”,表示“通过……的方式”要用介词by。

2.(2022山东济南高新区期中)—What is the to your excellent pronunciation?
—Practice makes perfect!
A.result
B.influence
C.duty
D.secret
答案D根据答语“熟能生巧!”可知,问句问的是对方发音好的“秘诀”,所缺的词是secret。

3.(2020辽宁铁岭中考) Our Chinese teacher is so that each student likes her.
A.patient
B.lucky
C.shy
D.busy
答案A四个选项的含义分别是:patient有耐心的;lucky幸运的;shy
害羞的;busy忙碌的。

根据本题语境可知,我们的语文老师如此“有耐心”以至于每个学生都喜欢她,所缺的词是patient,故答案为A。

4.(2021山东济南市中区期中)People who learn and well will achieve their dreams more easily than others.
A.safely
B.wisely
C.slowly
D.politely
答案B根据本题语境可知,有智慧地学习而且学得好的人比其他人更容易实现梦想,所缺的词是wisely,故答案为B。

5.(2022独家原创)—Could you tell me who radium(镭)? —Sure. The Curies did.
A.invented
B.created
C.discovered
D.made
答案C根据答语中提到的居里夫妇可知,此处问的是“你能告诉我
是谁发现的镭吗?”,所缺的词是discovered。

6.(2022湖北武汉江汉区期中)—Can’t we make it another time? I’m not free that day.
—OK, let me the timetable to see when the next match is.
A.make up
B.fix up
C.get up
D.look up
答案D根据本题语境可知,答语的含义是“好的,让我查阅一下时间表看看下次比赛是什么时候”,look up符合题意。

7.(2021辽宁葫芦岛连山区第一次月考) —Julie, don’t talk with your deskmate. Please what I’m saying.
—I’m sorry, Mrs. Han.
A.look forward to
B.pay attention to
C.check out
D.bring out
答案B根据题干中的“不要和你的同桌说话”可推断,此处表示“请注意听我正在说的话”,pay attention to符合题意,故答案为B。

8.Her name is Rose and her sister’s name is Lily. You can their names two kinds of flowers.
A.share;with
B.connect;with
C.cover;with
D.talk;with
答案B根据本题语境可知,你可以把她们的名字和两种花“联系”起来,connect...with...符合题意。

9.(2021山东青岛三中月考)—The doctor told me not to eat too much, but I find it difficult.
—The doctor is right.you eat,you will be.
A.The less;the healthier
B.The less;the more healthier
C.The more;the healthier
D.The more;the more healthier
答案A题干中提到了“医生告诉我不要吃太多”,根据答语中的“医
生是对的”可推断,你吃得越少,就越健康,对应的结构是“the+比较级...,the+比较级...”,less是little的比较级,healthier是healthy的比较级。

10.(2022山东青岛市北区期中)Alan, you can’t go out to play
you clean your room.
A.if
B.because
C.since
D.unless
答案D根据本题语境可知,如果你不打扫房间,就不能出去玩,表示“如果不”要用unless。

Ⅱ.完形填空(每小题2分,共20分)
(2022独家原创)
Two years ago I came to Japan. I came here because I wanted to study Japanese. I went to a Japanese language school as soon as I got here.
I was not a Japanese beginner, but I wasn’t good at Japanese. I could only make some very11conversations.
At the end of the first term, I was able to read, write and speak12 than most students in my class. However, I was not good at understanding when people spoke to me. My teacher said, “Your13is poor. Why
don’t you repeat the first half of the book?” I felt a little 14. I made progress every month, so I didn’t want to repeat it. However, 15the teacher said was true. I still couldn’t understand what people said to me. My teacher asked me to think about his 16. I thought it over and agreed.
In the second term, I17the same classes and I studied the same book that I learned in the first term. My Japanese teacher was right and 18suggestion was good. Little by little I was able to19more spoken Japanese. I was able to make more conversations and understand more when my classmates and teachers20to me in Japanese.
Sometimes I had to admit (承认) reading, writing and speaking skills were not enough. Listening was also important. From then on, I studied harder to improve my listening skill.
11.A.difficult B.simple C.quick D.slow
12.A.worse B.fewer C.better D.less
13.A.reading B.writing C.listening D.speaking
14.A.proud B.angry C.relaxed D.moved
15.A.when B.how C.which D.what
16.A.suggestion B.secret C.activity D.chance
17.A.forgot B.repeated C.left D.increased
18.A.his B.her C.their D.your
19.A.notice B.understand C.add D.teach
20.A.joined B.lent C.played D.spoke
答案
[语篇解读]本文作者介绍了自己在一所日语学校学习日语时的经历。

11.B根据上文提到的“我不擅长日语”可知,作者只会编“简单的”对话,所缺的词是simple。

12.C第一学期结束时,作者的日语在读、写和说方面都比班里的大
多数学生“更好”,所缺的词是better。

13.C根据上下文的描述可知,作者在“听力”方面比较弱,所缺的词是listening。

14.B根据上下文的描述可知,老师要作者重复前半本书的学习时,他
有点儿“生气”,所缺的词是angry。

15.D根据句意“然而,老师说的话是对的。

”可知,此处要填的词是what。

16.A老师要作者考虑一下他的“建议”,所缺的词是suggestion。

17.B根据其前提到的“我同意了”可知,作者“重复”了同样的课程,表示“重复”要用repeat;再根据一般过去时的时态可知,所缺的词是repeated。

18.A根据其前提到的“My Japanese teacher”和“his”可知,所缺的词是his。

19.B作者逐渐能“理解”更多日语口语了,所缺的词是understand。

20.D当作者的同学和老师用日语和他“交谈”时,他能懂得更多了,所缺的词是spoke。

Ⅲ.阅读理解(每小题3分,共30分)
A
Chinese is getting more and more popular, so the UK government plans to invest (投资) 10 million pounds to help more kids learn Chinese. Do you think it is necessary for UK pupils to learn Chinese?
Seneca (Canada)
I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college and got good marks. I studied Chinese for about 4 months before moving to China. For any language, if you don’t use it, it will be ea sy to lose it. I’ve forgotten the French I learned except for a few
phrases. I speak Chinese every day. My writing, reading and listening are quite good, but far from fluent. I think it’s necessary to learn Chinese. Tony (the UK)
Learning any language can be valuable, but it is not suitable for everyone. Chinese is a difficult language to learn, and teachers in the UK are not good at teaching foreign languages. However, China is a big and developing market for English business people. For them, Chinese is worth learning.
Bill (the US)
I don’t think Chinese will replace (取代) English. Chinese is difficult to learn. To learn Chinese, you have to learn how to write and read it carefully. In the future Chinese will become more popular, so I think learning Chinese is a good thing.
21.Seneca learnt German for .
A.2 years
B.4 months
C.4 years
D.6 years
22.The underlined word “fluent” means “” in Chinese.
A.糟糕的
B.流利的
C.完美的
D.成熟的
23.Tony thinks it’s to learn Chinese.
A.easy
B.difficult
eless
D.interesting
24.From the passage we know .
A.Bill doesn’t think Chinese will replace English in the future
B.Bill thinks it is easy to learn Chinese
C.teachers in the UK are very good at teaching Chinese
D.Seneca is very good at speaking Chinese
25.What’s the best title for the passage?
A.How to learn Chinese well
B.Chinese will be the first language in the world
C.Do you like Chinese?
D.Is it necessary to learn Chinese?
答案
[语篇解读]本文列举了三个分别来自加拿大、英国和美国的学生对英国学生是否有必要学习中文这个问题的观点。

21.C细节理解题。

根据Seneca描述中的“I studied French for 2 years in high school, and German for 4 years in college”可知,Seneca学习德语有四年时间,故答案为C。

22.B词义猜测题。

根据画线词之前的“My writing, reading and listening are quite good”可知,Seneca的写作、阅读和听力都挺好,再根据其后的转折语气“but far from fluent”可知,此处表示“但是远远
达不到流利的水平”,fluent的含义是“流利的”,故选B。

23.B细节理解题。

根据Tony描述中的“Chinese is a difficult language to learn”可知,他觉得中文很难学,故答案为B。

24.A细节理解题。

根据Bill描述中的“I don’t think Chinese will replace English.”可知,Bill认为将来汉语不会取代英语,故答案为A。

25.D主旨大意题。

通读全文可知,本文围绕的话题是“有必要学习中文吗?”,故答案为D。

B
(2021安徽淮南东部地区第一次联考改编)
Perhaps you’ve seen the English letters “WC” in your
city. They show public toilets. But do you know the
expression is far from elegant (优雅的) English? In fact,
foreigners from English-speaking countries rarely use the letters.
Workers in our city are changing “WC” signs all over the city. The government is spending much money changing all the bad English on signs and restaurant menus. Many other places in China are following suit(照着做).
“WC, or water closet, is old-fashioned English. It sounds dirty to me,” says Charlie Shifflet, a young man from the US. The old sign will become “Gents/Men” and “Ladies/Women”.
“I see lots of poor English in everyday life, not only on signs,” he says. “I know what they mean. But they are Chinglis h (中式英语), not real English. For example, when someone says to me ‘My hometown is Henan Province.’ I know he should say, ‘My hometown is in Henan Province.’‘Hometown’ is a smaller place in a province.” The common mistakes he picked up include “Not Entry”, which should be “No Entry”. “Direction of Airport” should be changed into “To the Airport”. And it is “room rate”, not “room price”. And remember to “Keep off the grass”, rather than “Care of the green”.
26.What does the writer think of the use of “WC”?
A.He doesn’t think it means “water closet”.
B.He doesn’t think it is old-fashioned English.
C.He doesn’t think it is proper for a sign.
D.He thinks it is elegant English.
27.The underlined word “rarely” means “”.
A.sometimes
B.seldom
C.often
D.always
28.Charlie Shifflet .
A.is a Chinese living in America
B.sometimes uses Chinglish
C.likes to hear or see Chinglish
D.thinks Chinese people sometimes use incorrect English
29.The last paragraph is about .
A.why there are so many Chinglish signs
B.examples of Chinglish
C.where Chinglish signs are
D.who uses Chinglish signs
30.We can read the passage from a magazine called“”.
nguage Learning
B.American History
C.Different Countries
D.Chinese Culture
答案
[语篇解读]本文介绍的是中式英语在生活中的使用情况。

26.C推理判断题。

根据第一段中的“Perhaps you’ve seen the English letters ‘WC’ in your city.”和“But do you know the expression is far
from elegant(优雅的)English?”可知,作者觉得WC不适合作为标识
来使用,故答案为C。

27.B词义猜测题。

画线的词是rarely,根据上下文的描述可推断,WC 属于不文雅的表达方式,外国人“几乎不”使用这种说法,rarely的含
义是“几乎不”,和seldom同义,故答案为B。

28.D推理判断题。

通读第三段和第四段可知,Charlie Shifflet觉得中国人有时使用的是不正确的英语,故答案为D。

29.B主旨大意题。

最后一段讲的是一些中式英语的例子,故答案为B。

30.A推理判断题。

本文是关于中式英语的文章,合适的杂志名是《语言学习》,故答案为A。

Ⅳ.短文填空(每小题2分,共20分)
阅读短文,根据上下文和首字母提示补全单词,使短文内容完整、
连贯。

If you want to speak English well, you’d better speak a little English every day. As we know, the best w31to learn any new language is just to speak it. It doesn’t matter if you only know five English words or
if you’re not really fluent (流利的). Here are some s32for you if
you want to improve your spoken English.
★Don’t wait until you feel “more comfortable” when
speaking English. You won’t r33that level soon, so
push yourself outside your comfort zone and s34
speaking English today. Don’t be shy. Don’t be a35of making mistakes. You’ll be amazed at how q36your language skills improve.
★Find a native (本地的) English speaker who is willing to spend some time s37to you in English. You may be a38to offer them a language exchange. For example, they spend 30 minutes speaking to you in English and you spend 30 minutes speaking to them in your native language.
★You will get more chances to speak English if you live in an English-speaking country. You can practice by starting simple c39 with the people you meet. You don’t need to care what the conversations are about. Just open your mouth and speak English. E40saying hello to a shopkeeper or asking a stranger for directions is the chance you need.
31.32.33.34.35.
36.37.38.39.40.
答案
[语篇解读]本文介绍了提高英语口语水平的三个建议。

这三个建议分别是:不要等到说英语感到“更舒服”的时候才说;找一个愿意花时间和你用英语交谈的以英语为母语的人;如果在说英语的国家居住会有更多机会说英语。

31.way学习任何一门新语言的最好的“方法”就是说这种语言,所缺的词是way。

32.suggestions下文讲的是提高英语口语水平的一些“建议”,首字母是s,表示“建议”的词是suggestion;再根据设空前的are可知,此处要填的是suggestion的复数形式,即suggestions。

33.reach你不会很快“达到”那个水平,所缺的词是reach。

34.start逼迫自己走出舒适区,今天就“开始”说英语,start意为“开始”。

35.afraid根据上下文的描述可知,不要害怕犯错,be afraid of意为“害怕”,所缺的词是afraid。

36.quickly句意:你会惊讶于你的语言技能提高得那么快。

修饰动词要用副词,所缺的词是quickly。

37.speaking本段讲的是找一个愿意花时间和你用英语交谈的以英
语为母语的人。

表示“和某人交谈”要用speak to sb.;再根据设空前的spend some time可知,所缺的词是speaking。

38.able句意:你或许能给他们提供语言交换。

be able to意为“能够”,所缺的词是able。

39.conversations根据下文中的“你不必在意那些对话是关于什么的”可推断,你可以通过和你见到的人开始简单的“谈话”来练习,表示“谈话”要用conversation,此处要用它的复数形式,即conversations。

40.Either句意:向店主打声招呼或者向陌生人问路都是你所需要的机会。

either...or...意为“或者……或者……”,所缺的词是Either。

Ⅴ.书面表达(共20分)
(2022河北高邑期中)
假如你叫David,你的英国朋友Chris来信向你咨询如何才能学好中文。

请你用英语写一封回信,介绍如何学好中文。

要点:
How to learn Chinese well
take classes watch movies sing songs make friends
…
要求:
1.回信必须包含上述全部信息,可适当发挥。

2.词数要求:80—100词。

回信的开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。

3.回信中不得出现真实姓名、校名和地名等信息。

Dear Chris,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to learn Chinese well.
Best wishes!
Yours,
David 答案
One possible version:
Dear Chris,
I’m glad to receive your letter. You asked me how to learn Chinese well.
Here’s some advice for you. I think it’s important to take Chinese classes. You’ll find it helpful. As we know, “Use it or lose it.” So practicing in groups is pretty necessary. What’s more, you could improve your Chinese by watching Chinese movies.
It is also a good idea to learn and sing Chinese songs. You’ll learn more Chinese words by doing that. If possible, you can even make some Chinese friends. They will be pleased to help you and it’s a good chance for you to learn more about Chinese culture.
Learning is a lifelong journey. Keep practicing every day, and then it will bring something new.
Best wishes!
Yours,
David。