中国传统节气清明节英语介绍清明时节雨纷纷路上行人欲断魂
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这个节日放风筝的特别之处在于,人们在风筝在空中 时剪断风筝线,让它自由飞翔。据说这会带来好运, 这样做可以消除疾病。
第四部分
Food of Tomb -Sweeping Day
清明节饮食
04 Food of Tomb-Sweeping Day
青团
Qingtuan, a traditional snack popular in the south of the Yangtze River, is also a traditional food that must be eaten during the Qingming Festival. In Jiangnan Watertown, spring begins with the first bite of the Youth League, which is also aptly called "tasting spring".
03 Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day
Civilization eep
文明祭扫
The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. People will set out offerings of food and paper money to their ancestors.
清明节是中国24个季节划分点之一,每年4月4-6日。节后, 气温会升高,降雨量也会增加,是春耕播种的好时节。
01 lntroduction toTomb-Sweeping Day
But the Qingming Festival is not only a seasonal point to guide farm work, it is more a festival of commemoration. The Qingming Festival sees a combination of sadness and happiness.
谈到清明节,有点历史知识的人,都会联想到历史 人物介子推。据历史记载,在两千多年以前的春秋 时代,晋国公子重耳逃亡在外,生活艰苦,跟随他 的介子推不惜从自己的腿上割下一块肉让他充饥。
02 Legend of Tomb-Sweeping Day
When the lord succeeded in becoming the ruler of a small principality, he invited his faithful follower to join him. However, Jie declined his invitation, preferring to lead a hermit's life with his mother in the mountains.
在节日期间,这是一个外出欣赏大自然美景的好 时机。这一习俗可以追溯到唐代,每个朝代都遵 循这一习俗,直到今天。
03 Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day
Flying Kites
放风筝
What makes flying kites during this festival special is that people cut the string while the kite is in the sky to let it fly free. It is said this brings good luck and that diseases can be eliminated by doing this.
寒食节是在清明节的前一天,古人常把寒食节的活动延续到 清明,久而久之,清明取代了寒食节。拜介子推的习俗也变 成了清明扫墓的习俗了。
02 Legend of Tomb-Sweeping Day
To make the visit even more meaningful, some time should be spent to remind the younger members of the family of the lives and contributions of their ancestors, and the story of Jie Zi Tui who choose death over capitulation.
Qing Ming is popularly associated with Jie Zi Tui, who lived in Shanxi province in 600 B.C. Legend has it that Jie saved his starving lord's life by serving a piece of his own leg.
为了纪念介子推,晋文公下令每年的这一天,禁止生火, 家家户户只能吃生冷的食物,这就是寒食节的来源
02 Legend of Tomb-Sweeping Day
The “cold food” festival occurs on the eve of Qing Ming and is often considered as part of the Qing Ming festival. As time passes, the Qing Ming festival replaced the “cold food” festival. Whatever practice is observed,the basic observation of Qing Ming is to remember one‘s elders by making a special effort to visit their graves, ashes or ancestral tablets.
清明节,又称为清明节,是中国的传统节日, 是农历的节气之一。
01 lntroduction toTomb-Sweeping Day
The Qingming Festival is one of the 24 seasonal division points in China, falling on April 4-6 each year. After the festival, the temperature will rise up and rainfall increases. It is the high time for spring plowing and sowing.
晋文公无计可施,只好放火烧山,他想,介子推孝顺母亲,一定会带着老母出来。谁知这 场大火却把介子推母子烧死了。
02 Legend of Tomb-Sweeping Day
To commemorate Jie, the lord ordered all fires in every home to be put out on the anniversary of Jie‘s death. Thus began the “cold food feast”, a day when no food could be cooked since no fire could be lit.
青团,它是流行于江南一带的传统特色小吃,也是清 明时节一定要吃的传统食物。 在江南水乡,春天都是从第一口青团开始的,这甜蜜 的一口也被贴切地称作“尝春”。
04 Food of Tomb-Sweeping Day
乌稔饭
On the third day of March every year, she people cook "Wuren rice" . present it to relatives and friends of the Han nationality. Over time, the local Han people also have the custom of eating "Wuren rice" during the Qingming Festival.
无论以何种形式纪念,为了使纪念祖先的仪式更有意义,我 们应该让年轻一代的家庭成员了解先人过去的奋斗历史,当 然,还要学习介子推宁死不屈的气节。
第三部分
Customs of Tomb
-Sweeping Day
清明节风俗
03 Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day
Tomb Sweeping
关于清明食俗,不能不提到畲家的“乌稔饭”。 每年三月初三,畲族人家家户户煮“乌稔饭”, 并馈赠汉族的亲戚朋友。 久而久之,当地的汉族人民也有了清明时食 “乌稔饭”的习俗。
04 Food of Tomb-Sweeping Day
枣糕
Jujube cake, also known as "Zitui cake", is made from fermented grains and steamed with dates in some places in the north. They are also used to making date cakes into flying swallows and hanging them on the door with wickers, which can be eaten cold to commemorate Jie Zitui's noble quality of not seeking fame and fortune.
扫墓
The major custom in Qingming Festival is tomb sweeping. People will set out offerings of food and paper money to their ancestors.
清明节的主要习俗是扫墓。人们会向祖先 献上食物和纸币。
后来,重耳回到晋国,作了国君 (即晋文公,春秋五霸之一), 大事封赏所有跟随他流亡在外的 随从,惟独介子推拒绝接受封赏, 他带了母亲隐居绵山。
02 Legend of Tomb-Sweeping Day
Believing that he could force Jie out by burning the mountain, the lord ordered his men to set the forest on fire. To his consternation, Jie chose to remain where he was and was burnt to death.
今天,城市的习俗已经改变。鲜花是给死者最好的礼物,
03 Customs of Tomb-Sweeping Day
Spring Outing
踏青
It is a fine time to go out and to appreciate the beautiful scenes of nature during the festival. This custom can be traced back to the Tang Dynasty and followed by each dynasty later till today.
但是,清明作为节日,与纯粹的节气又有所不同。节气是我国物候变化、时令顺序的标志,而节 日则包含着一定的风俗活动和某种纪念意义。因此,这个节日中既有祭扫新坟生别死离的悲酸泪, 又有踏青游玩的欢笑声,是一个富有特色的节日。
第二部分
Legend of Tomb -Sweeping Day
清明节传说
02 Legend of Tomb-Sweeping Day
清/明/时/节/雨/纷/纷 路/上/行/人/欲/断/魂
Tomb-
Sweeping Day
中国传统节气清明节英语介绍
主讲老师
时间:2024.4
目 录
lntroduction toTombSweeping Day 清明节简介
Legend of TombSweeping Day 清明节传说
Customs of TombSweeping Day 清明节风俗
FoodofTomb-SweepingDay 清明节饮食
第一部分
lntroduction to Tomb-Sweeping Day
清明节简介
01 lntroduction toTomb-Sweeping Day
Qingming Festival, also known as Pure Brightness Festival , is a traditional chinese festival, is one of the 24 segments of the Chinese calendar.