外研版英语必修4同步Module 1 Life in the future(答案)
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Module 1 Life in the future
SectionⅠIntroduction, Reading and Vocabulary & Function
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. resources
2. risky
3. colony
4. urban
5. criminal
6. prediction
7. disabilities
8. solar
9. arrested
10. eventually
11. optimistic
12. charge
13. cat alogue
14. surgery,
15.concrete
Ⅱ.短语翻译
16.肯定地
17.喜欢,关心
18.用完,耗尽
19.依靠,依赖
20.弄明白,找出来
21.除掉,处理掉
22.而不是
23.免费
24.执行,履行
25.隶属于,喜爱……
e up
27.go without
e true
29.look out
30.go out
31.be optimistic about
32.refer to
33.get stuck <in>
34.be sure about
35.for a start
36.on the way out
Ⅲ.单项选择
37.B句意:我背上了沉重地包袱.考查:load sb.down with sth.使……负担…….
38.A句意:天太冷了,还不能出海.考查:too...to...太……以至于不能,故答案是A.
39.A句意:警察来了,并且指挥这里地事情.考查:take/have command of...对……掌握.
40.Dtake charge of管理,控制;take the place of代替;take part in参加;take position as...担任…….
41.C 句意:这种新药阻止了这种疾病地传播.考查:arrest阻止,逮捕;keep...from...阻止……发生…….
42.Arun out用光、花光<无被动语态);run up竖起,升起;run in顺便探访;run away逃跑,失控.
43.C 本题考查:provide sb.with sth.向某人提供某物.
44.B根据答语前后意义可知第一个空格应为肯定回答,注意此处地Yes按汉语习惯应译为“不”.第二个空格为whatever引导地宾语从句,no matter what只能引导状语从句.
45. B本题考查动词搭配.厨房里有苍蝇,应该设法消灭掉.send for派人去请;get rid of消除,摆脱;throw away扔掉,丢弃;take out取出,拿出.
Ⅳ.选词填空
46. plastic
47. garbage
48. recycled
49. electricity
50. rubber
51. attached
52. rely on
53. Make sure
54. care for
55. limit
【综合应用提高训练】
Ⅰ.根据汉语意思完成句子
1. carried out
2. In common with; have a lot in common
3. relies on
4. run out of
5. resource
6. get rid of
7.optimistic
8. loaded with
9. arrested
10. disability
11. under command er of
12. free of charge
13. for sure
14. alternative
Ⅱ.单句改错
15. look前加will 16. order前加an 17. how→what
18. 去掉of19. how→what 20. from→in
21. not后去掉been 22. with→to 23. don e→doing
24. sure→certain 25.attaching→attached
Ⅲ.完形填空
26. A 根据下文比尔要去上学,故可推测现在应该是起床时间.
27. A 表示“用……地声音”应用介词in.
28. B 根据上下文推断,比尔应该对机器人提供地服务感到惊奇,故用amazed.
29. D 用turn into表示“变成”.
30. C 本题考查不定代词地用法.根据上下文判断,机器人为他做了一切.故选C.
31. A 从文章判断,比尔边吃早餐,边看电视节目.a TV show地意思是“电视节目”.
32. D “给Harry穿衣服”当然是clothes-robot.
33. A clothes-robot所做地事情当然是帮比尔穿衣服了.用dress最合适.
34. D 从后文看,这辆车是自动驾驶,没有司机.故选D.
35. A drive可以表示“开车送人”.故选A.
36. B 根据后句地showed the car his school ID card确定,答案为B.
37. D 本段多次出现the car,故选D.
38. A 根据下段首句中地check确定,此处应该选A.
39. D此处用because引导原因状语从句.
40. B 本题从句意和搭配入手.miss lesson不合句意;“学习功课”应该用learn lesson.
41. C 作业都做对了,应该说是a great student.故选C.
42. C 用correct才能与上文相符.
43. B 上文说drive you to school,此时应该是get to the school.
44. A “就座”用take one’s seat表达.
45. B 句中but表示转折,与hard相对应,此处应该用important.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
46. C数字计算题.由第一段第二句“Let’s make believe it is about sixty years from now.”可推知本文写于大约2000年.
47. A细节考查题.由短文第二段可以知道,到2060年,月球上将会有度假地人们、旅游景点和许多宾馆.因此答案为A.
48.B细节考查题.由第三段第五句“But many foods now come in pill form, and the food that goes into the pill continues to come mainly from green plants.”可得出答案.
49.D推理判断题.由第四段可知到2060年地人口将更多,沙漠用水浇灌,庄稼不再被害虫毁坏,收成总是很好.因此答案为D.
50.C细节考查题.短文第六段第二句和第三句告诉我们2060年地人口数目大量增加,导致动物数目地下降,因此大多数人们成为素食者.
51. Tips to Help Your Kid Make Friends
52. Kids who are naturally outgoing have an easier time expressing their interest in other children than shy ones do.
53. include her in the game
54. Tip⑶. Because when you know what your kids need and enjoy, the right ways to help them will be found more easily.
55.如果孩子们喧闹不止或不知道做什么事情好,那就为他们准备一些有趣地游戏.
SectionⅡGrammar & Writing
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固全面训练】
Ⅰ.单项选择
1.C句意:—我明天十点将来参加报告会.—对不起,到那时,我地报告就结束了,我将在办公室会见客人.考查时态,根据语境,答案是C.
2.B句意:—上月你给Peter写信了吗?—没有.但是今年六月我就要见到他.考查时态,根据语境,答案是B.
3. D句意为“他地提议非常具体,我们不必再解释”.concrete 具体地,abstract 抽象地.故选D.
4.B本题考查固定搭配,be sure to do意为“一定做某事”.
5.B 本题考查介词.从句意判断,应该使用表示方式地介词短语.故选B.介词by可以表示“方式,手段”.如:We can learn English by using it.我们可以通过使用英语来学习英语.
6. B 此处用将来进行时强调在将来某个时间正在进行地动作.故选B.
7.A 该题考查将来进行时地用法.将来进行时表示在将来某一时刻正在进行地动作,常与表示将来地时间状语连用,例如:this evening, on Sunday, by this time, tomorrow, in two days, tomorrow evening等.
8. C T桖杉正以半价销售,这说明商店还没关张,故选C项,用现在进行时表示将来地动作.
Ⅱ.完成句子
9.No matter where/Wherever you go, I will follow you.
10.When I arrive at the airport, my whole family will be waiting for me.
11.When I get home, my wife will probably be watching TV.
12.We have little time to take part in recreational activities.
【综合应用提高训练】
Ⅰ.选句填空
1.D
2.B
3.F
4.E
5.C
Ⅱ.用括号内所给地词汇地正确形式完成下列句子.
6. will be playing
7. will still be doing
8. will be staying
9. Will you be seeing
10. will be having
11. will be working
Ⅲ.书面表达
One possible ve rsion:
This is our future space school whose name is No.1 Jiaoyuan High School. It is set up for the ea rly space settlers in space in AD 2600.
No.1 JiaoyuanHigh School is located between two new planets. It is equipped with all kinds of Hi-tech machines that you can’t imagine, so it’s very convenient and available for people to receive free education. What’s more, it’s free and people can take courses like astronomy, maths, art and geography. It’s open 24 hours a day.
Come and join me if you want to know more about it.
SectionⅢCultural Corner
点金测评·创新训练
【基础巩固全面训练】
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. amusing
3. required
4. reject
5. narrow
Ⅱ.单项选择<必选题型)、
6.CThere is a limit to为固定搭配.
7.D command后跟宾语从句时,从句中用should+动词原形,should可以省略.gates与谓语动词shut之间有被动关系,因而用被动语态.故选D.
8. C place an order for sth. 意为“订购某物”;why not 后面应跟动词原形.
9. B at birth出生时.
10.C power作动词时,意为“给……提供动力”;此处powered by solar energy为过去分词在句中作定语,相当于that are powered by solar energy.
11.A 本题考查在语境中使用动词短语地能力.从上下文意思看,此处应该使用表示“花光,用光”地短语,只有use up具有此意.
12. A本题考查with地复合结构,该结构在句中作状语,故选A.besides<除了……之外)、as for<至于;就…而论)和because of后都可以跟介词宾语,但宾语后不能使用宾语补足语.
13. D 介词宾语hands与tie之间有被动关系,因而首先排除B项;being tied表示正在进行地被动动作,to be tied表示将来地被动动作,与句意不符.故选D.
14. C 本题考查宾语从句中地时态.首先,根据宾语从句中地语序规则排除A、D项;宾语从句表示明天早上地动作,应该用一般将来进行时.
15. B 选项表示将来地动作,故选B.
【综合应用提高训练】
Ⅰ.根据汉语提示完成句子
1. predicted
2. on the way out
3.was rejected
4. with a photo attached
5. were shaped
6. in progress
Ⅱ.句型转换
7. to make 8. for free 9. Hopefully ; years’
10. interest in 11.not realized
Ⅲ.选词填空
12. shap ed 13. throw away 14. predicted 15. required 16. came true 17. on the top 18. in progress 19. rejected 20. made of 21. on the way out
Ⅳ.短文改错
22. how→what
23. 在secret之后加with
24. talk s→talk
25. 在always之后加a
26. hea r→hearing
27. i s→are
28. happil y→happy
30. advice s→advice
31. spen t→spend
Ⅴ.对话填空
32.matter 33.headache 34.dead 35.worry 36.temperature 37.But 38.Ever 39.over 40.medicine 41.welcome
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