初中英语动动词语态B

动词语态2
1、 各种时态的被动语态
1、 一般现在时：am/is/are +过去分词
We are taught English by her.由她教我们英语。

2、 一般过去时：was/were+过去分词
A present was given to me by Mary.玛丽给了我一件礼物。

3、 一般将来时：will be+过去分词
The desk will be mended by him.这张桌子将由他修理。

4、 现在进行时：am/is/are +being + 过去分词
The walls are being painted now.正在粉刷墙壁。

5、 过去进行时：was/were +being + 过去分词
The talk was being given at this time yesterday.昨天这个时候正在作报告。

6、 现在完成时：have/has been+过去分词
The flowers have been watered.这些花已经被浇了。

7、 过去完成时：had been+过去分词
She said this lift had never been used.
8、 过去将来时：would be+过去分词
The film would be shown again sometime next week.
这部电影下周的某个时候又将上映。

9、含有情态动词的被动语态
情态动词的被动语态结构为：情态动词+be+过去分词；其时态及句型的变化仅由情态动词完成，"be+过去分词"部分不变。

如：
Tables can be made of stone.桌子可由石头制造。

Tables could be made of stone at that time. 那时桌子可由石头制造。

（一般过去时）
Can tables be made of stone? 桌子能用石头制造吗？（疑问句）。