英语人教版八年级下册unit10grammar focus
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buy borrow arrive leave open join have / has had have / has kept have / has been in / at have / has been away have / has been open have / has been in have / has been a member of
11. Amy’s mom has had the old bread maker for more than ten years. 12. I’ve had this magazine for a couple of months. 13. I’ve had them since I was a child. 14. My mom’s had it for a long time but it still works. 15. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.
16. For example, he has owned a train and railway set _____ since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. 17. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played ____ for a while now.
5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday. Linda has been ill since Monday.
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. have never been (never be) to the 1. I _______________ go (go) water park before. I want to _____ next month before the weather gets too cold. 2. They _________________ have never owned (never own) have always wanted any pets, but they __________________ (always want) to have a dog.
Ready?
go
6. — How long have you had that bike over there? for three years. — I’ve had it ____ 7. Jeff has had his bike ____ for more than 10 years. for seven years. 8. Yes, I’ve had it ____ 9. Amy has had her favorite book ____ for three years. 10. Amy has had the toy bear ______ since she was a baby.
Present perfect tense with since and for
1. — How long have you lived here? — I’ve lived here for twenty years. 2. Yes, I’ve been here since 1976. 3. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. 4. We haven’t seen each other since last week. 5. My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days.
6. — How long have you had that bike over there? — I’ve had it for three years. 7. Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. 8. Yes, I’ve had it for seven years. 9. Amy has had her favorite book for three years. 10. Amy has had the toy bear since she was a baby.
die marry come / go begin / start finish / stop fall asleep
have / has been dead have / has been married have / has been in / at have / has been on have / has been over have / has been asleep
3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009. I have had a camera since 2009.
4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago. I have known Anna for three years.
以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练
习对本课的语法内容有了一定的
了解，下面就让我们根据
之前练习的考察情
况进一步选择讲解
该语法项的重难点。
现在完成时 1. 现在完成时表示动作或状态在过去已经 开始，持续到现在可能还要持续下去 *常和for, since引导的表示一段时间的时 间状语连用，谓语动词多用延续性动词 *延续性动词: live, teach, learn, work, study, be open, be closed, keep, have, be away, be married, be asleep, be ill等
Fill in the blanks. 1. — How long have you lived here? — I’ve lived here ____ for twenty years. since 1976. 2. Yes, I’ve been here _____ 3. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever _____ since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. since last 4. We haven’t seen each other ______ week. 5. My parents and I have been in Hong Kong ____ for two days.
have had (have) a piano since last 3. We __________ bought (buy) it from the Li November. We ______ family when they moved to the US last year. not been/haven’t been 4. Cathy and Amy have _______________________ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They _____ miss (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year. has been (be) here for over 5. This museum _________ is (be) one of the oldest 20 years. It ______ buildings in this small town.
2. 短暂性动词(come, go, leave, buy …)可 以用于现在完成时。但不能用于带有 for或是since的肯定句中 He has left Beijing for a week. He has not left Beijing yet. (× ) (√ )
3. 短暂性动词变为延续性动词的现在完成 时：
Rewrite the sentences using for or since. 4a 1. Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago. Jim has been in Japan for three days. 2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago. They have not eaten for ten hours. They have been very hungry for ten hours. × (Although their last meal was ten hours ago, it isn’t logical that they got hungry immediately after they had their last meal.)
八年级下
Unitr three years.
Section A Period Three
Word Review
hometown n. 家乡；故乡
单击播放录音
Grammar Lesson: for and since
To learn the usage of for and since 1.--How long have you had that bike over there? --I’ve had it for three years. 2.--How long has his son owned the train and railway set? --He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
16. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. 17. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.
11. Amy’s mom has had the old bread for more than ten years. maker ____ 12. I’ve had this magazine ____ for a couple of months. 13. I’ve had them _____ since I was a child. 14. My mom’s had it ___ for a long time but it still works. 15. Although he has not played with his for a long time, he still wanted old toys ___ to keep them.
I have worked here since 2002. 自从2002年以来我就在这儿工作。 They have learned English for three years. 他们学英语3年了。
注意： 1）since + 点时间， for + 段时间 e.g.: since last week, for two days
11. Amy’s mom has had the old bread maker for more than ten years. 12. I’ve had this magazine for a couple of months. 13. I’ve had them since I was a child. 14. My mom’s had it for a long time but it still works. 15. Although he has not played with his old toys for a long time, he still wanted to keep them.
16. For example, he has owned a train and railway set _____ since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. 17. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played ____ for a while now.
5. Linda is ill. She became ill on Monday. Linda has been ill since Monday.
4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets. have never been (never be) to the 1. I _______________ go (go) water park before. I want to _____ next month before the weather gets too cold. 2. They _________________ have never owned (never own) have always wanted any pets, but they __________________ (always want) to have a dog.
Ready?
go
6. — How long have you had that bike over there? for three years. — I’ve had it ____ 7. Jeff has had his bike ____ for more than 10 years. for seven years. 8. Yes, I’ve had it ____ 9. Amy has had her favorite book ____ for three years. 10. Amy has had the toy bear ______ since she was a baby.
Present perfect tense with since and for
1. — How long have you lived here? — I’ve lived here for twenty years. 2. Yes, I’ve been here since 1976. 3. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. 4. We haven’t seen each other since last week. 5. My parents and I have been in Hong Kong for two days.
6. — How long have you had that bike over there? — I’ve had it for three years. 7. Jeff has had his bike for more than 10 years. 8. Yes, I’ve had it for seven years. 9. Amy has had her favorite book for three years. 10. Amy has had the toy bear since she was a baby.
die marry come / go begin / start finish / stop fall asleep
have / has been dead have / has been married have / has been in / at have / has been on have / has been over have / has been asleep
3. I have a camera. I bought it in 2009. I have had a camera since 2009.
4. I know Anna. I first met her three years ago. I have known Anna for three years.
以上我们已经通过归纳总结和练
习对本课的语法内容有了一定的
了解，下面就让我们根据
之前练习的考察情
况进一步选择讲解
该语法项的重难点。
现在完成时 1. 现在完成时表示动作或状态在过去已经 开始，持续到现在可能还要持续下去 *常和for, since引导的表示一段时间的时 间状语连用，谓语动词多用延续性动词 *延续性动词: live, teach, learn, work, study, be open, be closed, keep, have, be away, be married, be asleep, be ill等
Fill in the blanks. 1. — How long have you lived here? — I’ve lived here ____ for twenty years. since 1976. 2. Yes, I’ve been here _____ 3. He has just bought a new house in the city, but ever _____ since he moved in, he has had trouble with cars and their owners. since last 4. We haven’t seen each other ______ week. 5. My parents and I have been in Hong Kong ____ for two days.
have had (have) a piano since last 3. We __________ bought (buy) it from the Li November. We ______ family when they moved to the US last year. not been/haven’t been 4. Cathy and Amy have _______________________ (not be) back to their hometown for two years. They _____ miss (miss) their hometown a lot and hope to visit the place next year. has been (be) here for over 5. This museum _________ is (be) one of the oldest 20 years. It ______ buildings in this small town.
2. 短暂性动词(come, go, leave, buy …)可 以用于现在完成时。但不能用于带有 for或是since的肯定句中 He has left Beijing for a week. He has not left Beijing yet. (× ) (√ )
3. 短暂性动词变为延续性动词的现在完成 时：
Rewrite the sentences using for or since. 4a 1. Jim is in Japan. He arrived there three days ago. Jim has been in Japan for three days. 2. They are very hungry. Their last meal was ten hours ago. They have not eaten for ten hours. They have been very hungry for ten hours. × (Although their last meal was ten hours ago, it isn’t logical that they got hungry immediately after they had their last meal.)
八年级下
Unitr three years.
Section A Period Three
Word Review
hometown n. 家乡；故乡
单击播放录音
Grammar Lesson: for and since
To learn the usage of for and since 1.--How long have you had that bike over there? --I’ve had it for three years. 2.--How long has his son owned the train and railway set? --He’s owned it since his fourth birthday.
16. For example, he has owned a train and railway set since his fourth birthday, and he played with it almost every week until he was about seven. 17. As for me, I did not want to give up my football shirts, but, to be honest, I have not played for a while now.
11. Amy’s mom has had the old bread for more than ten years. maker ____ 12. I’ve had this magazine ____ for a couple of months. 13. I’ve had them _____ since I was a child. 14. My mom’s had it ___ for a long time but it still works. 15. Although he has not played with his for a long time, he still wanted old toys ___ to keep them.
I have worked here since 2002. 自从2002年以来我就在这儿工作。 They have learned English for three years. 他们学英语3年了。
注意： 1）since + 点时间， for + 段时间 e.g.: since last week, for two days