人教版英语复习专题八年级英语语法填空训练专题(含答案)
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
人教版英语复习专题八年级英语语法填空训练专题(含答案)
一、八年级英语语法填空训练
1.阅读下面短文,在空白处填人一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Tom and Mike were good friends. Sometimes they were kind________each other and sometimes they weren't. But all of their classmates said they ________like brothers.
One day they went out for a walk together and they were very happy. At noon both of them ________ (start)to feel very tired and hungry. So they went into a restaurant ________ (have) lunch. The waiter came up to them and asked, "What can I do for you?"
"Please bring us two apples ________ (one),"said Tom.
When the waiter put two apples on the table, Mike took the ________ (big) one at once. Tom got angry. "You're not polite, Mike. ________ I don't you take the smaller one?" said Tom.
"But I am right," said Mike with a smile. "If I let you ________ (take) first, which one will you choose?"
"Of course I'll take ________ smaller one."
"Yes," Mike said. "If you take the smaller one, the bigger one will still be;________ (me). Don't you think so?"
"OH!" Tom was too angry to say anything.
【答案】 to;were/looked;started;to have;first;bigger;Why;take;the;mine
【解析】【分析】短文大意:讲述了汤姆和迈克之间的故事。
(1)句意:有时他们对彼此和蔼,有时不是。
be kind to sb.对某人可爱,是固定词组,故填to。
(2)句意:但是他们所有的同学说他们看上去像亲兄弟。
看上去像,be like或look like,根据主句said的时态,可知从句的谓语动词应该是过去的时态,主语是they,be动词应该用were,故填were或looked。
(3)句意:中午,他们俩开始感觉又累又饿。
根据整篇文章的时态可知是一般过去时,故填started。
(4)句意:所以他们就去一家餐馆去吃午饭。
went into a restaurant,后面是不定式做目的状语,故填to have。
(5)句意:请先给我们拿两个苹果。
one的序数词是first,表示首先,故填first。
(6)句意:麦克立刻拿了一个大点的。
根据上文When the waiter put two apples on the table,和下文I don't you take the smaller one?" said Tom.可知是用big的比较级,表示更大
一点的,big的比较级是双写辅音字母g,再加er,故填bigger。
(7)句意:为什么你不拿一个小点的呢?根据上一句Tom got angry. "You're not polite, Mike可知本句是汤姆质问麦克为什么不拿一个小一点的,为什么,疑问副词why,在句首注意大写,故填Why。
(8)句意:如果我让你先拿,你选哪一个?let sb. do sth. 是固定用法,跟动词原形做宾补,故填take。
(9)句意:我当然拿小一点的。
此处是特指那个小的,表示特指的用定冠词,故填the。
(10)句意:如果你拿小的,这个大的仍旧是我的。
这里表示我的苹果,用名词性物主代词表示my apple,me的名词性物主代词是mine,故填mine。
【点评】考查语法填空,在语篇中考查基本语法项目的运用。
首先理解文章大意,然后细读文章,根据提示准确写出答案,注意考虑句型、搭配、冠词、时态、语境等,最后通读检查验证。
2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Summer was coming and it was getting hotter. Mrs, King got ________early one morning and went to the market after she ________ (have) breakfast. She knew that everything was cheap there before eight o'clock. She wanted to buy many ________ (vegetable)for her family. Suddenly she saw there were a ________ of people around a farmer. She hurried there and found that he was selling some beef.
"How ________ does it cost? "a woman asked.
"Two dollars a kilo."
"Oh, how cheap it is!"Mrs. King said to herself. "John ________ (like) beef very much. I'd better buy some here,"
When she got ________ with five kilos of beef, her son was happy but her husband got angry. "What a silly w oman!" said Mr. King.↑"How shall we keep it fresh in such hot weather?"
"Your aunt is very rich," said Mrs. King. "Why not go and borrow some money________ her? Then we'll be able to buy a fridge."
Mr. King agreed and they began to teach their five year-old son what ________(say) when they were at his aunt's house.
"John," Mr. King said, "how can we keep the beef fresh?"
"That's easy," the boy said________ (happy). "By eating it!"
【答案】up;had;vegetables;group/ lot/ number;much;likes;home;from;to say;happily
【解析】【分析】主要讲了金夫人吃过早饭去市场买蔬菜,发现一个农民正在卖便宜牛肉,于是买了一些,金先生想从姑姑那接钱买冰箱来保存牛肉,John说可以通过吃了牛肉来保存。
(1)句意:一天早上金夫人起得早。
get op起床,固定搭配,故填up。
(2)句意:在她吃了早饭后金夫人去了市场。
时态是一般过去时,所以have用had,故填had。
(3)句意:她想为她的家人买许多蔬菜。
vegetable蔬菜,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,所以用复数vegetables。
(4)句意:突然,她看见在一个农民附近有一群/许多人。
a group of一群......,a lot/number of许多......,固定搭配,故填group/ lot/ number。
(5)句意:它多少钱?提问价格用how much,故填much。
(6)句意:John非常喜欢牛肉。
时态是一般现在时,主语是单数John,所以buy用单三式buys,故填buys。
(7)句意:当她带着5千克牛肉回家时,她的儿子是高兴的,但是她的丈夫是生气的。
get home到家,固定搭配,故填home。
(8)句意:为什么不去从她那借一些钱呢?borrow...from从……借……,固定搭配,故填from。
(9)句意:金先生同意了,他们开始教他们5岁的儿子当在姑姑家时说什么。
特殊疑问词+to do不定式,固定搭配,故填to say。
(10)句意:男孩高兴地说。
副词修饰实义动词,said是实义动词,所以用形容词happy 的副词happily,高兴地,故填happily。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
3.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Did you watch that popular TV drama A Smile Is Beautiful《微微一笑很倾城》last summer vacation? Yang Yang, 26, plays ________ important role in it. He plays a handsome and smart college student who is good at ________(play) computer games. Many people think Yang is the right person ________the role. First, Yang has good looks and a nice smile. Second, he ________likes to swim and play computer games, just like the role. ________ it doesn't mean he is not good at acting.
Yang always says, "I like to compete with ________ (I). "Now, Yang is one of the ________ (famous) actors in China. People like to call him "Little Fresh Meat". At the end of the year 2015, Yang ________ (win) "The Most Influential(有影响力的) TV Actor"
He worked with many stars, ________ as Zheng Shuang, Deng Chao and Liu Yifei. They all think he tries his best in everything. "If he feels his acting is not good enough, he will ask to try it again. He can't be ________(serious),"Su Youpeng, director of movie The Left Ear(《左耳》, said in a talk show.
【答案】 an;playing;for;also;But;myself;most famous;won;such;more serious 【解析】【分析】大意:本文讲述杨阳的一些个人基本情况,他长得帅,喜欢游泳和玩电子游戏,在2015年末赢得了最有影响力的电视演员。
(1)句意:26岁的杨阳在里面扮演了一个很重要的角色。
此处泛指一个角色,且important以元音音素开头,用an,故填an。
(2)句意:他扮演里一个英俊聪明擅长玩电子游戏的大学生。
play玩,动词,be good at doing sth,擅长做某事,故填playing。
(3)句意:很多人认为阳是符合这个角色的最佳人选。
引出要介绍的人,用for,对于,介词,符合题意,故填for。
(4)句意:像他扮演的角色一样,他也喜欢游泳和玩电子游戏。
分析句子,可知句子完整,缺少状语,also也,副词,作状语,符合题意,故填also。
(5)句意:但是这不意味着他不擅长表演。
前后句是转折关系,用but,但是,位于句首首字母大写,故填But。
(6)句意:阳总是说,“我喜欢和我自己比赛。
”主语和宾语是同一人,宾语用反身代词,I我,其反身代词用myself,我自己,符合题意,故填myself。
(7)句意:现在,阳是中国最著名的演员之一。
one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数,表示……之一,famous著名的,形容词,这是一个多音节形容词,其比较级只需在其前加most的构成,most famous最著名的,符合题意,故填most famous。
(8)句意:在2015年末,阳赢得了最有影响力的电视演员。
描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,win赢得,动词,其过去式是won,故填won。
(9)句意:他和许多明星一起工作,例如张爽,邓超和刘亦菲。
用于举例,且结合as,可知用such as,例如,介词短语,符合题意,故填such。
(10)句意:他不能更严肃了。
此处表示他最严肃认真,用否定词+比较级表示最高级,serious严肃的,其比较级是more serious,符合题意,故填more serious。
【点评】考查语法填空。
首先理解文章大意,答题的过程中,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素,最后得出正确的答案。
4.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
In 1990, when I ________ nine years old, I wanted very much to find ________pen pal, I found Ashley's address in a magazine, and decided ________ (write) to her.
I sent off my letter with a little hope. Very quickly, I received her letter.________ my surprise, Ashley was only one month ________ (old) than me, I learned some new expressions from her. ________(real) liked this new friend.
Letter after letter, year after year, Ashley and I continued to write to one another. A letter would be received and I'd write back right, away. We would send each other birthday and Christmas ________ (gift).
Eight years later, my parents decided it was time ________ me to meet this friend. They drove me down to Mississippi for a few days. We ________ (have) a fun time together. We did the things that teenage girls love to do.
Twenty-five years after the ________ (one)litter, Ashley and I still have an amazing friendship.
Although we don't write letters now, we communicate through mobile phones and the Internet.【答案】 was;a;to write;To;older;really;gifts;for;had;first
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者在1990年想找到一个笔友,之后找到了笔友Ashley,并且现在一直通过手机和因特网联系。
(1)句意:在1990年,当我9岁时,我想发现一个笔友。
表达某人几岁用主语+be+基数
词,时态是一般过去时,主语是I,所以用was;pal是单数名词,pen以辅音音素开头,所以用a,故填was,a。
(2)句意:我在杂志上发现Ashley的地址,决定写信给她。
decide to do sth.决定做某事,固定搭配,故填to write。
(3)句意:令我惊讶的是,Ashley仅仅比我大一个月。
to one's surprise令某人惊讶的是,固定搭配,than是比较级标志词,was后面用形容词,所以用形容词的比较级,old大的,形容词,其比较级是older,故填To,older。
(4)句意:我真喜欢这个新朋友。
副词修饰实义动词,liked是实义动词,所以用形容词real的副词really,真地,故填really。
(5)句意:我们总是相互送生日和圣诞节礼物。
gift礼物,可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a或者one,所以用复数gifts,故填gifts。
(6)句意:8年后,我父母决定对于我来说是时候见见这个朋友了。
it+be+time for sb. to do sth.对于某人来说到了做某事的时间了,固定搭配,故填for。
(7)句意:我们一起玩得高兴。
时态是一般过去时,所以have用过去式had,故填had。
(8)句意:在第一胎出生25年后,我和艾希礼仍然有着惊人的友谊。
the后面用序数词,one是基数词,其序数词是first,故填first。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
5.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词)。
Our clothes will become small when we are older. We won't use________(some) books or toys anymore. What will you do ________ these old things? Don't worry! Here's a good way. Online. ________ (shop)will help you. Online shopping is becoming more________ more popular now.
We can bid竟价) for the different goods(商品;货物) online, such as ________ (book), dolls, clothing and used cars. We can spend less money________better goods. We can________ sell the things well through the Internet. ________are many world online market places on the Internet. If we want________ (buy) or sell something online, we must become the member of one of________(they) first.
Let's buy and sell things online. Let's have a great time online.
【答案】 any;with;shopping;and;books;on;also;There;to buy;them
【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍网购的优点——可以用更少的钱买更好的东西,以及网购的必备条件——成为他们的会员。
(1)句意:我们还有一些再也不用的书和玩具。
some,一些,不定代词;在否定句中要用any,故填any。
(2)句意:你要怎么处理这些旧东西?固定短语do with,处理,处置,故填with。
(3)句意:网上购物对你有帮助。
shop,购物,动词。
分析句式结构可知此句需要一个
主语,要用动名词形式,故填shopping。
(4)句意:现在网上购物越来越流行了。
popular,流行的,形容词,其比较级是more popular。
比较级用and来连接表示越来越……,故填and。
(5)句意:我们可以在网上竞购不同的商品,如书籍、洋娃娃、服装和二手车。
book,书籍,可数名词,常用复数形式表示,故填books。
(6)句意:我们可以花更少的钱买更好的商品。
固定短语sb spend some money on sth,某人花费金钱买某物,故填on。
(7)句意:我们也可以通过网络把东西卖的很好。
根据上文语句We can spend less money on better goods. 提示可知,不仅在网上买东西,也可以卖东西,故填also。
(8)句意:在网上有许多网店。
考查there be结构,表示某处有某物,故填There。
(9)句意:如果我们想在网上买东西或卖东西,我们必须先成为其中的一员。
buy,购买,动词。
固定短语want to do sth,故填to buy。
they,他们,人称代词主格;of是介词,其后跟人称代词要用宾格形式,故填them。
【点评】考查语法填空。
通读全文理解大意,然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
6.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
There are many ways for students to go to school. Some students walk to school, ________they live close to their school. Some students live far ________ their schools, so they may go by car or bus. In big ________(city), students can take the underground to go to school.
Now more people drive cars and the fresh air is ________ (little). I think going to school on foot is good for us.
First of all, walking to school is a wonderful way________(exercise)and it's good for ________(healthy). Secondly, it's fun to walk together with friends every day. We can talk about something interesting and know________ other. Then, if we walk, our parents won't have to drive ________ (we) to school. There will be fewer cars on the road. More walking and less ________(drive) helps to make our city cleaner.
I hope more and ________students will walk to school. If everyone can do so, we will have a better life and a green world.
【答案】because;from;cities;less;to exercise;health;each;us;driving;more
【解析】【分析】主要讲了作者希望越来越多的学生步行去上学。
(1)句意:因为他们住着离学校近。
根据前句Some students walk to school可知一些学生步行去上学的原因是他们离学校近,所以用because,表示原因,故填because。
(2)句意:一些学生住着离他们的学校远。
far from,离……远,故填from。
(3)句意:在大城市里,学生可以乘地铁去上学。
city是可数名词,前面没有表示单数的a,所以city用复数cities,故填cities。
(4)句意:新鲜空气是更少了。
根据Now more people drive cars可知更多的人开,所以新鲜空气是更少的,little的比较级是less,故填less。
(5)句意:步行去上学是一种锻炼的好方式。
a way to do sth. 做某事的一种方式,故填to exercise。
(6)句意:对健康是有好处的。
for是介词,后面用名词,healthy是形容词,名词是health,故填health。
(7)句意:我们可以谈论有趣的事情,并且相互了解。
each other,相互,固定搭配,故填each。
(8)句意:我们的父母不将开车送我们去上学。
drive sb.开车送某人,drive是实义动词,后面用宾格,we是主格,宾格是us,故填us。
(9)句意:更多的步行和更少的开车帮助让我们的城市更干净。
walking用动词ing形式,所以drive用动词ing,即driving,故填driving。
(10)句意:我希望越来越多的学生将步行去学校。
more and more越来越多,故填more。
【点评】考查语法填空,考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。
注意理解句意,首先读一遍,然后再逐一作答。
注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
7.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入适当的词或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。
A man was visiting a rich person's house. As he went along the road, he saw ________box of apples at the side of the road. He said: "I do not want to eat those________(apple). The rich man will give ________some nice food to eat." Then he took the apples and threw them away into the dust(尘土). He went on and came to a river. The river got so high, and he could ________get through it.
He________(wait) for some time and then he said: "I cannot go ________the rich man's house today, because I cannot get over the river."
He________(start)to go home. He had eaten no food that day. He began to want something to eat ________he was really hungry. He came to the apples, and he was happy________(take) them out of the dust and eat them.
________throw good things away. You may be happy to have them later.
【答案】a/one;apples;me;not/hardly;waited;to;started;because / when;to take;Don't / Never
【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,文章通过对一个男人在去拜访富人的路上看见一箱苹果及对这箱苹果态度的变化,告诉人们不要扔掉好的东西,以后你可能会用到它们。
(1)考查冠词或者数词。
句意:当他沿着路走时,他看到路边一箱苹果。
box是可数名词单数,其前要用不定冠词a或数词one,a box of “一箱……”,故填a/one。
(2)考查名词。
句意:我不想吃这些苹果。
those那些,指示代词,其后要接可数名词的复数。
apple的复数是apples,故填apples.
(3)考查代词。
句意:这个富人将给我好的东西吃。
及物动词give其后要接双宾语。
根据语境是给我一些好吃的。
I的宾格是me,故填me。
(4)考查副词。
句意:河水涨得这么高,因此他不能过河。
空格前有情态动词could,根
据句意应用否定词not/never,故填not/never。
(5)考查动词。
句意:他等一会儿然后说……,英语中并列句时态保持一致。
应用waited,故填waited。
(6)考查介词。
句意:今天我不能去富人家里。
go to some place 去某地,故填to。
(7)考查动词。
句意:他动身回家。
并列句时态保持一致。
前后都用过去式,因此start 也应用过去式started,故填started。
(8)考查连词。
句意:他开始想吃东西因为/当他真的很饿的时候。
because因为,when 当……时候,两个放进空都符合句意,故填because /when。
(9)考查非谓动词。
句意:他很高兴把它们拿出来吃它们。
be happy to do sth 高兴做某事,应用不定式to take,故填to take。
(10)考查副词。
句意:不要扔掉好东西。
祈使句的否定句在句首加Don't或副词Never。
故填Don't / Never。
【点评】考查语法词汇在语篇中的综合运用能力,首先通读短文并根据所给的词掌握短文大意,再考虑句型句法搭配,从而确定所填词的形式。
8.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
My family makes the best chicken salad. Dad prepares all of the ingredients and Mom makes the relish. There________a few things that make this chicken salad different from other chicken salad. First, we use fruit jam in the relish. You can buy any fruit jam, like banana jam or orange jam. But we have bottles of strawberry jam that my mother made, so we use strawberry jam. ________(two), we put some green olives(橄榄). Green olives give the salad________interesting taste and make a big________(different). Now let me tell you how________ (make)the salad.
First, mix________all of the salad ingredients in a large bowl. The ingredients are________(chicken), tomatoes, green olives, onions and apples. ________you like lettuce, you can also put some. Next, make the relish. Please mix the jam, the juice and the salt. Finally, mix the relish with the salad ingredients.
Do you have a favorite chicken salad recipe? Please tell________(we)about it. You can write________greensalad@.
【答案】 are;Second;an;difference;to make;up;chicken;If;us;to
【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文是作者介绍自己的父母制作的一款最好的鸡肉沙拉的制作材料与制作过程。
(1)句意:有一些东西使这个鸡肉沙拉不同于其他鸡肉沙拉。
考查there be结构的基本用法,因a few things是可数名词的复数形式,be要用复数形式,故填are。
(2)句意:第二,我们将一些绿色橄榄放在里面。
根据前面的语句First, we use fruit jam in the relish.提示可知,此处要用序数词,因放在句首,第一个字母要大写,故填Second。
(3)句意:绿色橄榄给沙拉带来了有趣的味道。
taste在此处是可数名词,因是单数,前面要用不定冠词,又因interesting的第一音素是元音音素,不定冠词要用an,故填an。
(4)句意:绿橄榄给沙拉带来了有趣的味道,并使其与众不同。
固定短语,make a big difference,表示与众不同,故填difference。
(5)句意:现在让我告诉你沙拉是怎么做的。
动词不定式常与what,how,when等特殊疑问词连用,做宾语,故填to make。
(6)句意:首先,把所有色拉配料混合在一个大碗里。
固定短语mix up表示混合,故填up。
(7)句意:配料是鸡肉、西红柿、青橄榄、洋葱和苹果。
chicken作为鸡肉来讲是不可数名词,故填chicken。
(8)句意:如果你喜欢吃生菜,也可以放一些。
根据语境可知此句需要if引导条件状语从句,表示如果,故填If。
(9)句意:请你告诉我们。
tell sb. sth.表示告诉某人某事,sb.是人称代词时要用宾格形式,故填us。
(10)句意:你可以写信给greensalad@。
固定短语,write to sb.,表示给某人写信,故填to。
【点评】考查语法填空。
通读全文理解大意,然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
9.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式(最多限填三个单词)填空。
Talent shows are getting more and more popular. Now there are many ________ (kind) of talent shows in China. Many people make their ________ (dream) come true by joining them. ________ example, Li Xiaojiao, ________ English teacher from Chongqing, joined Chinese Dream Show. She is ________ (talent) in music. She sings ________ (well) than any other teacher in her school and is good at ________(sing)English songs . She is also outgoing. Her show made a lot of people like her. At last, she got the ________(one) prize . At the same time, this show also changed ________(she)life. She is successful not only because she's got great talent, but also she works hard. I believe everyone can be successful as ________as you work hard.
【答案】kinds;dreams;For;an;talented;better;singing;first;her;long
【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了中国的才艺节目。
(1)句意:现在在中国有很多种才艺节目。
形容词many后接可数名词复数。
故答案为kinds。
(2)句意:很多人通过参加节目实现了自己的梦想。
根据主语many people可知,应用复数。
故答案为dreams。
(3)句意:例如。
固定短语for example表例如。
故答案为for。
(4)句意:李晓娇,一个来自重庆的英语老师。
teacher为单数且为第一次出现,前面需要不定冠词;English为元音音素开头。
故答案为an。
(5)句意:她在音乐上有天赋。
固定搭配be talented in sth.在某事上有天赋。
故答案为talented。
(6)句意:她在学校里比任何老师都唱得好。
根据比较连词than可知,此处应用副词
well的比较级better。
故答案为better。
(7)句意:她擅长唱英文歌。
固定搭配be good at doing sth.擅长做某事。
故答案为singing。
(8)句意:最后,她得了一等奖。
定冠词the后接序数词,one的序数词是first,第一。
故答案为first。
(9)句意:同时,这个节目也改变了她的生活。
形容词性物主代词修饰名词,she的形容词性物主代词为her。
故答案为her。
(10)句意:只要你努力,我相信每个人都会成功。
固定搭配as long as只要。
故答案为long。
【点评】考查语法填空。
答题时首先跳过空格通读文章掌握文章大意,然后细读文章仔细斟酌答案,注意考虑句型、时态等因素,填写单词的正确形式。
10.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格中填入一个适当的内容(一个单词)或使用括号中词语的适当形式填空。
I'm a fan of movies. There are quite a few ________(cinema) in my town. But I am new in town and don't know them clearly. So my friends give me some information ________(choose) a good one.
Speaker 1: I'm Linda. The City Theater has the newest movies and ________(comfortable)seats. The prices of the tickets are also fair(合理的).________, it isn't open on Tuesday and Thursday.
Speaker 2: I'm Daniel. The Tianhe Cinema is the most modern cinema ________ the biggest screens. But the service isn't so good and people can't bring food or drinks into the cinema. They can only buy them inside the cinema. So I hardly ________(watch) movies there before.
Speaker 3: I'm Eric. The Star Cinema is my favorite. One of the main reasons ________(be)that it has the funniest movies and the seats are very comfortable. It's open every day and ________ you go there on Monday and Wednesday morning, you will find the tickets are half price. It also provides(提供)free water and its big hall can hold (容纳) two hundred people at a time. Of course, the screens are ________ (true)big. So I will invite my friends to see ________ film there on my birthday.
【答案】cinemas;to choose;the most com for talbe;However;with;watched;is;if/when;truly;a
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了三个朋友给作者关于电影院的建议和信息。
(1)句意:在我的小镇有一些电影院。
固定搭配 a few,一些,接可数名词复数,cinima 的复数形式为cinimas。
故答案为cinimas。
(2)句意:所以我的朋友给我一些信息去选择一个好的。
动词不定式to do后置作目的状语表目的。
故答案为to choose。
(3)句意:城市影院有最新的电影和最新的座位。
根据the newest movies 最新的电影可知,此处应该是最舒服的座位;形容词,comfortable,舒服的,最高级为the most comfortable。
故答案为the most comfortable。
(4)句意:然而,它周二和周四不开放。
根据上文 The prices of the tickets are also fair(合
理的). 票价也是合理的,可知此处说影院的缺点,应用转折连词however。
故答案为However。
(5)句意:天河影院是带最大屏幕的最现代的影院。
有着,带着,用介词with。
故答案为with。
(6)句意:所以我以前很少在那里看电影。
根据时间状语before可知,本句应用一般过去时,动词watch的过去式为watched。
故答案为watched。
(7)句意:主要的原因之一是它有最有趣的电影。
根据主语 One of the main reasons 主要原因之一,可知be动词应用is。
故答案为is。
(8)句意:如果/当你周一周二早上去的时候,你会发现票是半价的。
根据主句为一般将来时和从句的一般现在时可知,本句为条件状语从句或时间状语从句,用if/when引导。
故答案为if/when。
(9)句意:屏幕是真的大。
副词修饰形容词big,true的形容词为truly。
故答案为truly。
(10)句意:所以我会在我生日的时候邀请我的朋友们去看一部电影。
film为第一次出现,泛指一部电影,用不定冠词a。
故答案为a。
【点评】考查语法填空,答题时首先跳过空格通读文章掌握文章大意,然后细读文章仔细斟酌答案,注意考虑句型、时态等因素,填写单词的正确形式。
二、八年级英语完形填空训练
11.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
A gift is necessary when one is invited to visit friends in China. After greetings, the gift should be passed immediately to the host. Remember that usually Chinese people will not open the gift in front of the person who gives 1 . To show the respect, it may be 2 to explain what the gift is. Bringing some nutrients and tonics (营养品、补品) to the elders in the family is a good idea. You can 3 prepare some small gifts for the spouse (配偶) or kids of the host. The host usually makes full 4 by carefully tidying up the house and 5 a lot of delicious dishes. 6 the meal is well prepared, the host may say to the guest politely, "My preparation is not enough, please excuse me for my poor treat." As a guest, you should make the host believe that there is plenty to eat by praising the food.
While eating, the elders will use chopsticks to 7 food for guests as a tradition and ask them to eat 8 . As a guest, you should accept their goodwill readily. But nowadays, the younger people do the traditional way less.
After dinner, tea and fruit are usually served. When the guests are to leave, the host may still politely ask them to stay. They don't have to take it 9 and they can try to find a good time to leave. This doesn't mean that leaving early is always a good idea as the host may feel that the guests are not satisfied with the treat. Finding the right time to leave 10 the situation.
1. A. it B. them C. that
2. A. necessary B. careful C. comfortable
3. A. too B. also C. either
4. A. plans B. decisions C. preparations。