人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月质检试卷B卷

人教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期英语12月质检试卷B卷
一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
1. （10分） Far, far away, there is a bad king. All his people 1 him. One hot day, the King goes to swim2 himself in the river.
Suddenly he feels very 3 and can't move his hands and legs. He begins to sink. 4, two farmers are working in the filed nearby and see everything. Of course, the farmers don't know the man in the river is the terrible king. 5 the farmers jump into the river and 6 him.
The king thanks the farmers and says, “I'm your king. Ask me for7, and I will give it to you.”
“My mother and father are sick in bed,” one farmer says, “Can you give me some 8 to send them to a doctor?” The King agrees.
Then he asks 9 farmer, “How about you? What do you want?” The farmer looks worried and unhappy. “10 let other people know I met you.” he says.
（1）
A . hate
B . love
C . stand
D . mind
（2）
A . to
B . for
C . with
D . by
（3）
A . happy
B . glad
C . weak
D . strong
（4）
A . Friendly
B . Luckily
（5）
A . Though
B . Or
C . But
D . So
（6）
A . thank
B . save
C . catch
D . hug
（7）
A . something
B . everything
C . anything
D . nothing （8）
A . flowers
B . time
C . money
D . help
（9）
A . the other
B . another
C . other
D . others （10）
A . What about
D . Don't
二、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)
2. （10分）根据短文内容，选择正确的答案。

C
Today is Children's Day. There is a show in the zoo. Many children are in the zoo. Look at the animals. They are so cute. The birds are flying and singing in the sky. The tigers are running. The pandas are climbing trees. They are good climbers. The kangaroos are jumping. Look at the mother elephant and the baby elephant. The mother elephant is eating bananas and the baby elephant is drinking water with its trunk. Look，what are those? They are two lions. They are playing with a ball. And the monkeys are swinging.
（1）Where are the children?
A . In the zoo.
B . In the park.
C . In the pool.
D . At school.
（2）What are the tigers doing?
A . Flying in the sky.
B . Climbing trees
C . Running.
D . Jumping.
（3）According to this passage, what animals are good climbers?
A . The kangaroos.
B . The mother elephant.
C . The pandas.
D . The monkeys.
（4）What is the mother elephant doing?
A . Jumping.
B . Climbing trees.
C . Drinking water.
D . Eating bananas.
（5）How many kinds of animals are talked about in this passage?
A . Four.
B . Five.
C . Six.
D . Seven.
3. （10分） Expressions cover all parts of our life. They may be around your ears every day. You may know a lot of Chinese expressions that describe how you feel. Here are some English ones for your enjoyment.
Have Your Heart in Your Mouth.
This expression means that you’re really afraid or anxious about something. When your heart starts beating so much that you can feel a thumping(怦怦跳) in your throat, it may feel like you "have your heart in your mouth."
Have Butterflies in the Stomach
How did butterflies get in your stomach? Well, those really aren't butterflies in there. It is a way of describing those nervous feelings you might get before a test or a very important decision.These stomach flutters (跳动) are normal and happen to many people. Some people believe having a few butterflies might even help you perform better.
Sick as a Dog
If you've ever been very sick, you may have used this expression. Because dogs eat just about anything they find, they often get sick. So it's all right to describe someone who's not feeling well as being "sick as a dog".
Under the Weather
When it's rainy all day outside, how would you feel? This expression comes from the idea that bad weather might hurt a person's health and mood(心情).
（1）The expression "________" is most probably used while you are watching a thriller.
A . have your heart in your mouth
B . sick as a dog
C . under the weather
（2）Someone believes ______ if you "have butterflies in the stomach" before a test.
A . you're sure to fail
B . you will forget everything
C . you might do better
（3）It's __________ to say somebody is "sick as a dog" when he is not feeling well.
A . impolite
B . suitable
C . wrong
（4）When somebody says "under the weather", he must feel __________.
A . upset
B . happy
C . calm
（5）All expressions discussed in this passage are about __________.
A . health
B . habits
C . feelings
4. （6分） Lots of women don't have breakfast and they have a lot of different excuses for that. Some say they don't have time, some think they're losing weight, and others just don't like breakfast.
But the fact is that eating in the morning is very important, especially when you're trying to lose weight. Eating just about anything from 300 to 400 calories would be better than nothing at all. If your pizza is added with vegetables, that'll be better.
Breakfast is one kind of meal that one should never miss; even one is trying to lose weight.
Research shows that eating breakfast keeps you from eating too much later in the day. Researchers at the University of Southern California found that those who don't have breakfast have a bigger chance of getting fat than those who have a morning meal every day.
So if you want to lose weight, you should eat something in the morning. Anything is OK. Having only coffee or orange juice or having no breakfast does harm to your health.
I have a good idea here. I sometimes eat last night's leftovers for breakfast. It may sound crazy, but it really works for me! I find if I tell myself, “You can eat them tomorrow.” I will put away the leftovers instead of eating more that night. Try it yourself. You may save some pre-bedtime calories. Keep it and see how healthy you will be!
（1）What kind of the following food is the best breakfast?
A . Some coffee
B . Some orange juice.
C . A pizza with some vegetables
D . A piece o bread.
（2）The word "leftovers”probably means “________”.
A . food left after a meal
B . some bad food
C . meals made of vegetables
D . some kind of pizza
（3）Which of the following is TRUE?
A . Working women usually have breakfast in a hurry.
B . People should eat a lot of food in the evening.
C . Many people have wrong ideas about breakfast.
D . People who don’t have breakfast are easy to lose weight.
三、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)
5. （5分）Ⅰ栏是5个人的不同情况，Ⅱ栏中是7种不同的建议，请将它们配对。

其中有两项是多余的。

四、语法填空 (共1题；共1分)
6. （1分）Many old people have difficulty________(sleepy), which makes them worried.
五、单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)
7. （5分）句意填词。

根据首字母填入一个恰当的单词。

（1）If you want to keep the food cool, you can put it into a f________.
（2）The box is heavy, I can't l________ it.
（3）Your m________ phone is so beautiful.
（4）Can you a________ party tomorrow?
（5）We will have a p________ in the park tomorrow.
六、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
8. （5分）作为一名已参加过体育中考的毕业生，你对中考体育考试也一定有自己看法和做法，请你为学校网站写一篇稿件，与七八年级的同学们分享你的心得。

内容包括：
你认为今年汕头中考体育考试满分提高到40分好吗? 为什么？
你或你的同学之前在体育考试备考中的具体做法。

（至少两点）
呼吁七八年级的同学们重视体育锻炼，为体育中考做好准备。

作文要求：
1．不得照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。

2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。

作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

As we all know, the full marks of the P.E. test for Junior 3 students in Shantou are 40 points this year.
参考答案一、完形填空 (共1题；共10分)
1-1、
二、阅读理解 (共3题；共26分)
2-1、
2-2、
2-3、
2-4、
2-5、
3-1、
3-2、
3-3、
3-4、
3-5、
4-1、
4-2、
4-3、
三、任务型阅读 (共1题；共5分)
5-1、
四、语法填空 (共1题；共1分)
6-1、
五、单词拼写 (共1题；共5分)
7-1、
7-2、
7-3、
7-4、
7-5、
六、书面表达 (共1题；共5分)
8-1、。