北师大版模块7Detailed reading about Super Athletes
北师大版高中英语选修七Unit 21《Lesson 1 Super Athletes》教案 1
Unit 21 Lesson 1 教学设计Teaching aims:To read about the effects of chewing gum.To revise conditionalsTo practice using mixed conditionalsTeaching difficulties:some students may not remember the first，second and third conditionals well. The form of mixed conditionals may be difficult for some students to master and they may need more practice with it.Teaching Aids: computer and video rejectionTeaching procedures:Step 1: lead-in1. Show students advertisement an video about gum so as to raise their interest on chewing gum and make them think of the effects of chewing gum in daily life.2. Students work in pairs discussing the questions and require them to share their ideas with class. Discuss in pairs and answer the following questions.What do you think of chewing gum？Is it good or bad for you？Do you or your friends /family buy it？Why？What do you do after chewing it？3. Students look at the title and predict which issues may be covered in the article. Then，students work individually，reading the article quickly to find out which of their guesses were right. Step 2: read to learn1. Students divide the text into four parts，then summarize the main topic of each part.Part 1 (paragraph 1--- 1 ) IntroductionPart 2 (paragraph 2 --- 4 ) Benefits of chewing gumsPart3 (paragraph 5 --- 7 ) The negative sides of chewing gumsPart4 (paragraph 8--- 8 )Better activities than chewing gums2. Work individually，students try and fill the table with the information they remember from thefirst reading. After finishing the table，students discuss it with each other and then check answers as a class.3. Students work in pairs answering the questions. Ask them to locate the relevant parts in the text which give the answers.1. How serious is the problem of bad breath？2. What is added to sugar-free chewing gum which may help prevent tooth problems？3. According to one research project，what is one way of burning 70 kilocalories？4. What would be the effect on the stomach of constant chewing？5. What other activities are stated that are better than chewing gum？Step 3: grammar1. Students match the conditional sentences in italics in the text with the following types: zero conditional，1st conditional，2nd conditional，3rd conditional. Check students’ answers by having individuals read out the sentences and then describe them.2. Elicit an example from the class of each conditional form.Step 4: consolidationChoose the best answer.Step 5: Homework: page 80，Ex1，4。
北师版选修7Unit 21 Period 1 Lesson 1 Super Athletes
Period One Warm－up & Lesson 1 Super AthletesⅠ.单词自测1．digest vt.消化；n.摘要；概要；文摘；汇编2．swap vi.交换3．supreme adj.(程度)最大的，极度的4．abuse vt.滥用5．tolerate vt.容忍6．fundamental adj.根本的；基础的7．doubtful adj.怀疑的，不肯定的doubt vt.&n.怀疑8．seek vt.寻找10．lame adj.站不住脚的，不易令人相信的11．compulsory adj.强制性的，义务的12．controversial adj.有争议的13．oppose vt.反对opposed adj.反对的14．contradict vt.与(其他事物)相矛盾contradiction n．矛盾15．violate vt.违反，违背Ⅱ.短语自测1．in_silence沉默地；无声地2．out_of_breath上气不接下气3．year_after_year年复一年4．slow_down减速5．come_across偶然碰到6．in_vain徒然，白费力气7．at_random随便地，随意地8．at_all_costs不惜一切代价，无论如何1．These drugs are originally developed to help people with illnesses，but in the wrong hands，they create supreme athletes making_them_faster_and_stronger than is normal for human beings.这些药物被开发原本是用来帮助有疾病的人们，但一旦用于歧途，它们会创造出比常人更快、更强的超级运动员。
2．Taking_these_drugs_is_known_as “doping” and although they enhance performance...3．If American athlete Marion Jones hadn't_taken drugs，would_she_have_made_it to the Olympics at all?如果美国运动员马里昂·琼斯没有服用药物的话，她能成功参加奥运会吗？4．Unfortunately，it is not easy to catch_athletes_using illegal drugs.不幸的是，要当场查出运动员使用了违禁药物并不是很容易。
北师大版高二英语必修7_U20_Lesson1_Reading_精品课件
Now 2 mins to test your spelling.
1. English-Chinese latter, seminar, click, handy, shortly, download, update, stain, stainless
By the end of People will have discovered the century another planet for living
True or False
F 1. The writer is interested in futurology because he likes to read fantasy stories.
Post-reading activity
Fill in the blanks and try to retell.
The seminar starts on Friday and the experts will be discussing the _e_n_d_l_e_ss_ possibilities of the future. The future is now big business and many people will _a_t_t_e_n_d_ the seminar with dreams of _s_t_a_r_ti_n_g_ new enterprise _b_a_s_e_d_o_n_ the predictions they will hear. For example, one prediction is that by the year 2025, no one will __d_ie__o_f_ starvation because there will be food for everyone. No one will have to _l_iv_e__o_n_ welfare as everyone will have jobs and discrimination will be a part of the past. There will _t_h_e_r_ef_o_r_e_ no longer be any conflict and people will be able to live together _i_n__ peace and equality.
北师大版英语模块7课文文本并配有精美图片
Module7 Senior High EnglishUnit19LanguageLesson1LanguageLearningGet ahead with your EnglishIt was predicted as early as the1700s that English would one day be the global language and that has proved to be the case in the last few decades.The growth ofinternationalcompanies and thegreat advances incommunications havestarted the trend forlearning English as aforeign language.Intoday’s world,beingable to speak morethan one language,including English,ishow you stand out andget ahead.However,learning English as a foreign language is very difficult in the absence of a native language environment.Some respected theories on language acquisition believe that to attain a high level of fluency and accuracy in a foreign language, you need to be surrounded by it.But sadly,the chances that we will all have theopportunity to live in an English-speaking country are small.Therefore,most of us have to rely on what we can learn at school as part of the school curriculum.Our latest English curriculum encourages teachers to create a rich language environment in the classroom.What this means is that they make sure there is an adequate amount of input in English conveyed to the students through various mediums.This can take the form ofreading and listening materials whichmust be of the highest quality.Qualityinput ensures quality output,whether itis speaking or writing.To really get ahead,however,means putting in extra work outside ofthe classroom.Experts say that just15minutes of extra-curricular study aday can really accelerate foreignlanguage learning.Here are what theyrecommend:-Setting achievable targets.For example,enlarge your vocabulary by10new words every day–five times a week–then revise the words on the weekend.50 new words a week means200new words a month.-Listening to an English song several times in one week after reading the words.-Watching the news in your own language and then reading an English newspaper or news website.Knowing the main storiesbefore reading willguarantee greatercomprehension whenreading in English.-Watching a favoriteDVD,but adjusting thelanguage to English inparts you know well.-Studying withfriends.Test each otherand share learning strategies–this makes learning more enjoyable.-Rewarding yourself.If you reach a target,treat rm a friend of your targets so they can help motivate you as well.These recommendations are easily achieved and are well worth the extra effort. However,putting in those extra15minutes a day does take dedication.To stay dedicated,you need to keep in mind why you are learning English.Quite simply,in today’s world,English holds the key to a brighter future and a world of possibilities.Lesson3Body LanguageBody Language Speaks for ItselfIf you saw a father patting his son on the back while smiling happily,whatwould you thinkwas going on?You would probablythink that the father wascongratulating his son ondoing something well,maybe passing an examor winning a race.Youwould know what wasgoing on because youunderstood the messageconveyed by the father’sbody language.Acrossthe world,a pat on theback and a smile usually means,“Well done”.Body language is used every single day by people of different nationalities all over the world.It is a language without words that consists of gestures,facial expressions and body movements that greatly add to–and sometimes even replace–spoken language.Body language is used to communicate both attitudes and feelings from affection to anger just like any other language,but it differs from spoken language as it is not always explicit.Somebody jumping for joy is easy to see while a raised eyebrow conveying doubt is easier to miss.People often use body language on purpose.Someone who does not know the answer to a question willmove their shouldersupwards away from theirupper body and then let themfall,meaning“I don’t know”However,body language canbe unconscious as well.Aperson who is feelinguncomfortable or nervouswill often hold their body ina very rigid manner and havea tight look about theirmouths.They might alsocross their arms and move inan abrupt way resembling arobot more than a human.They might not even realize how they are acting but their body language will tell anyone who cares to look closely enough how they arefeeling.Bodylanguage canthereforemakepeople’sfeelingsmoretransparentas althoughwe can liewith words,it is not aseasy to do sowith ourbodies.Learning to be aware of your body language can be a very useful tool.For example,in a job interview,you will probably be feeling nervous but you won’t want to appear to be in a state of unrest.You will want to appear calm with as much dignity as possible.Merely by uncrossing your arms,you will look more confident.Body language can be very useful when people do not share a common spoken language.For example,in foreign countries,it is very easy to purchase something simply by smiling and pointing at what you want.On the other hand, you can also easily show what you don’t like by shaking your head.You can negotiate the price by using your fingers and even ask questions by using your hands to outline the shapes of things you want–although this can cause confusion and a few laughs too!However,body language can sometimes be ambiguous.Although every culture around the world uses the same gestures and expressions,they use them in different ways.For example,an American tourist at a German hotel might give an “OK”sign by making a circle with his fingers.Unlike in America where this sign means everything is fine,in Germany,this gesture can cause offence.Another example is that in most cultures to nod one’s head means“NO”while in some cultures the opposite is true!Regardless of these differences,experts agree that across the globe there is one form of body language that receives universal approval–the smile.Smiling has a high success rate so never be afraid to use it–even when you’re nervous–and especially in foreign countries!Culture CornerEnglish Around the W orldowadays,there are around 400million speakers of English as a first language in countries such as Australia,Britain,Canada,Ireland,Jamaica,New Zealand,South Africa and the United States.In addition,there are many more millions of people who speak English as a second language,that is,when English is used ingovernment,business and education.Many countries where English is used as a second language areex-British colonies such as India,Kenya,Nigeria,Pakistan,Singapore and Sri Lanka.Besides,English is the most widely studied foreign language in the world,So how did English become a world language?British English It was inShakespeare’s lifetime that English began to spread around the world.In1607,British rulers established a colony in Virginia –the first permanentEnglish-speaking settlement in North America.By theNtime the Americans won their independence from Britain in the1780s,there were thirteen colonies and four million English-speaking people!American EnglishIn1806,Noah Webster published his first Dictionary of American English.This not only had American words and expressions,but also introduced a new,simplified spelling which is still in use.In the19th century,American English spread with the expansion of the United States.After1848,it was also influenced by immigration from Germany,Central Europe and Italy,which brought large numbers of new words into the language.In the20th century,American English began to influence the rest of the world,first through Hollywood films and the through television. Canadian EnglishCanadian English started when British loyalists moved north into Canada in1782, near the end of the American War of Independence.To British people,Canadian English sounds similar to American,but to Americans it sounds slightly British! Canadians use many American words like“truck”for“lorry”and“gas”for “petrol”.Australian EnglishAustralian English began in1788when the first British prisoners were sent away to Australia as punishment.For fifty years,Australia was one big prison.The Australian accent was heavily influenced by Cockney,as there were large numbers of working class Londonerswho were transported toAustralia for crimes.Australian English still hasCockney phrases andAboriginal words that havecome into the language–words like“kangaroo”and“boomerang”.New Zealand EnglishNew Zealand English startedin1840,with the treatybetween the British and the Maoris in New Zealand.This began the colonisation ofthe two islands.New Zealand English sounds very similar to Australian English, but uses more British words and expressions and has borrowed words from the Maoris,particularly for the names of flowers and trees.Unit20New FrontiersLesson1Futurology Hannah Jones Looks Into the Future Ilove talking about the future–and I am not the only one.Over the centuries, people have always wonderedabout the future.Some like toread fantasy stories and imaginewhat the world will be like in10,50or even1,000years’time.Otherswrite about the future themselves.In the18th and19th centuries,especially the latter,the mostcommon theme in science fictionnovels was the future.Someauthors even predicted things that have since happened,for example,landing on the moon!But for some people,thinking about the future is not just for fun.They plan the future of the world for a living.These people are called futurologists.This weekend,hundreds of futurologists are meeting at Newcastle University.The seminar starts on Friday and the experts will be discussing the endless possibilities of the future.The future is now big business and many people will attend the seminar with dreams of starting new enterprises based on the predictions they will hear this weekend.I clicked into the websites of a few futurologists and here’s what they’re predicting:·In the next few years,computers will become handier.Shortly all of us are going to use our voices to give instructions to computers.We will be able to download any file or update our computers just by saying a few words.·By the year2015,the clothing industry will have produced new types of material that will remain stainlessno matter what you spill on them.Red wine stains will no longerruin clothes.Garments will alsobe so strong that they will neverget old and worn.·By the year2025,no one willdie of starvation because therewill be food for everyone.Noone will have to live on welfareas everyone will have jobs anddiscrimination will be a part of the past.There will therefore no longer be any conflict and people will be able to live together in peace and equality.·By the year2030,developmentin biochemistry and medical sciencewill have made it theoreticallypossible for us to live for at least150years.Tiny,insect-like robots may besent around the cells of our bodies toassess our health and carry outrepairs to keep us healthy.·By the middle of the century,computers that are millions of timessmarter than us will have been developed.We will be linking our brains to these computers and a huge database.A new type of electronic human might have developed!·By the end of the century,we will have discovered other places in our solar system suitable for living and we will have discovered ways to go further into space.I’ll be there in Newcastle this weekend.At nine o’clock on Saturday morning, I’ll be sitting in the front row and listening to the great Professor Willard talking about the future of my brain.If you can’t beat the future,join it–it’s the dawn of a new world.Lesson3ScientificBreakthroughsPioneers of ScienceIf you had to choose the single most important discovery of the20th century,you would have a real dilemma on your hands.In just100years,the world changed completely.Amazingdiscoveries were made in medicine,communications and transport,not tomention our knowledge of the worldand space.Medical advances rangedfrom discovering the causes ofdiseases under microscopes tosurgical procedures replacingdiseased organs with donated ones.Communications changed with the introduction of mobile phones and the way we correspond went from writing letters to emailing.We started flying around the world and meanwhile,scientists figured out how to split the atom,previously thought to be the smallest particle of matter in the universe.Although it is impossible to choosethe most important discovery,it is possibleto single out a few pioneers of the20thcentury.Here are five of them.One of the20th century’s premierscientists was Albert Einstein.In thesummer of1905,this outspoken youngman was rocking his one-year-old baby when he was suddenly inspired.“E=mc2”was born.E=mc2showed how a small piece of mass could produce an unbelievable amount of energy.Einstein then showed in his“theory of relativity”that not even time,mass or length are constant –they change according to our experience of them.Einstein hadalready becomeworld-famouswhen a youngex-lawyer,returning from theFirst World War,started work iningthe most high-powered telescope of the time,hebegan the long,slow process of exploringour galaxy.Edwin Hubble was about tomake astronomy’s greatest breakthroughof the century.He discovered small areasof mist which were in fact galaxies likeour own,millions of light years awayfrom us,which proved that the universewas vastly larger than had previouslybeen thought.In1929,another far-reaching findingwas made by the son of a Scottish shepherd.Before he went on holiday,biologistAlexander Fleming left a dish with bacteria in it in his laboratory.When he came back,he noticed something strange.He double-checked and saw a blue mould in the dish around which the bacteria had been destroyed.This blue mould was in fact the natural form of penicillin,which Fleming realized could be used to kill bacteria.A few years later,penicillin was beingmass-produced andhelping to save the livesof millions.Flemingremained modest aboutthe amazing outcome ofhis discovery.“Naturemade penicillin,”he said,“I just found it.”During the Second World War,when Fleming’s discovery was first helping to cure people,the US Navy was looking for ways of improving the accuracy of their missiles.The navy turned to Eckert,an engineer,and Mauchly,a physicist,to wrestle with the problem and produce a machine to do the job.Although they only finished after the war in 1946,it did notmatter.This hugemachine was theworld’s firstcomputer,but it wasnothing like ourcomputers today.Itmeasured100feetlong by over10feethigh and weighedover30tones.With18,000tubes,thousands of circuits and6,000switches,it used so much energy that when it was turned on,the lights in the local town went out!These pioneers of the20th century were all dedicated to improving the quality of human life on earth,but sometimes breakthrough discoveries that have affectedour lives today happened by mistake!For example,we are all grateful for the handy microwave oven that allows us to prepare meals in minutes and we have Percy Spencer to thank.This inventor,with120patents to his name,discovered microwaves when he was experimenting with radars and noticed a chocolate melting in his pocket.There is no doubt about it.Without the breakthroughs of these pioneers in science and technology,whether lucky of planned,the world as we know it today would have been a completely different place.Culture CornerAn c ient Chinese I n v entions The Ancient Chinese are associated with many important inventions,someof which have changed the world,and many of which,we still use today. Paper makingThe ancient Chineseinvented and were usingpaper about2000yearsago.Early paper in Chinawas made from bamboofibre.The plant was putin water and the beaten toa pulp.This pulp wasthen dried into finesheets.Because of theinvention of paper,theChinese were one of thefirst nations to startproducing historical records,maps and literature.PrintingA Chinese craftsman called Bi Shenginvented the printing press in1045AD.Earlyprinting presses were made by carvingwooden blocks with characters.The blockswere the arranged to form the words on apage.This invention made it much quickerand easier to reproduce written work and ledto the first ever mass-production of booksand literature.Because books became morewidely available to the public,generalliteracy in China was a lot better than anywhere else in the world. GunpowderGunpowder was invented by the Chinese inthe eighth century AD.Early Chinesescientists discovered how they could makesomething explode.Gunpowder was used inwars and led to the development of manydifferent kinds of weapons.For example,rockets carrying gunpowder could belaunched at enemy soldiers from a bambootube.The CompassThe ancient Chinese noticed that certainkinds of metals usually lined up in a north tosouth position.By the third century,they hadstarted making the first,simple compasses byfloating small pins of magnetic metal inbowls of water.By the eleventh century,theChinese were using highly developedcompasses to navigate their ships at sea.Inthe West magnetism was not discovered untilthe fifteenth century.Until this time,European sailors were still navigation by thestars.Unit21Human Biology Lesson1Super Athletes 100Metres in8Seconds? Many contemporary amateur athletes would have broken world records ifthey had taken part in the first Olympic Games.Since then,records havefallen in track and field year after year as athletic performances have continually improved.If records fall,it is usually due to better equipment,training and diet,but recently,improvementshave begun to slow down.At the2000Olympics,onlythree runners achievedOlympic bests with noworld records.Some expertspredict a ceiling for manyevents,such as9.5secondsfor the100metres–Maurice Greene’s currentrecord is9.79seconds.However,past predictionshave nearly always been proved wrong.When we talk about breaking records,we come across the issue of performance-enhancing drugs.These drugs are originally developed to help people with illnesses,but in the wrong hands,they create supreme beings.Taking these drugs is known as“doping”and although they enhance performance,they also cause serious health problems in later life for those who abuse them.The sports world does not tolerate doping as it is a fundamental form of cheating.Ben Johnson would still be the100metres world record holder if he had not been caught taking drugs in the1988Olympics.Other records remain doubtful, like Florence Griffith’s100metres record back in1988.Did she take drugs?If current Olympics champion,Marion Jones,took such drugs,she would probably have broken that world more than once.Doping is not only a problem in athletics,it is part of every sport where athletes seek to achieve beyond their natural limits and are prepared to cheat to do so.In2006cycling fans worldwide were shocked when the winner of the annual cycling race,the Tour de France,was caught doping.Floyd Landis made several lame excuses blaming medicine he bad been taking for an injury but these were all in vain.He failed two drug tests.Unfortunately,it is not easy to catch athletes using illegal drugs.It is compulsory for winners to be tested but other participants are only tested at random. New drugs are developed all the time and drug tests for sporting events are often one step behind.However,doping isnot the only thing we needto worry about.Unless weare careful,“gene-therapy”will be the next big threat.For medical purposes,scientists have alreadyfound ways to buildmuscle and increasestrength by changingpeople’s genes.Gene-therapy is verycontroversial and manypeople oppose furtherresearch into it.Ifgene-therapy were usednow,it would be almost impossible to find out.In the future,athletes who havetheir genes changed might be able to do the100metres dash in just8seconds or the marathon in less than two hours.However,if a generation of sports stars with enhanced genes were created,it would contradict the whole spirit of sport.The Olympic spirit–the spirit of competition which emphases taking part rather than winning–has been violated by the desire to succeed at all cost.In today’s world,winners are celebrated and treated as heroes,but if doping and gene-therapy continue to affect the outcomes of major sporting events,the word “hero”will have lost all meaning.Lesson3Epidemicsthroughout History With recent press reports drawing parallels between Bird Flu and akiller epidemic in the past,Jim Smith looks through the history ofepidemics for clues about what the future might hold.Since Bird Flu firstappeared in1997,it has takenmore than a hundred lives.Many people fear it could bethe next global epidemic,especially as scientists whostudied tissue from the bodiesof people who died of the1918Spanish Flu proved thatBird Flu is a modernadaptation of the same virus.Bacteria and viruses havebeen around since thebeginning of life on Earth and many of today’s diseases have existed as long ashumans have.It is important to look at the spread of diseases throughout history to discover the causes and effects of epidemics,and hopefully,foresee and prevent them in the future.One of the earliest epidemics on record happened about500–550AD when the Roman emperor at the time was attempting to rebuild the Roman Empire.This epidemic swept through North Africa,the Middle East and Europe.Scientists now guess that up to50%of the area’s population died from this epidemic making it one of the main causes of the fall of the Roman Empire.In the1330’s,the epidemic returned,this time in Asia.It spread rapidly and became known as“The Black Death”as one symptom was black spots on the body. The conditions in much of Asia and Europe-war,crowded cities and a lack of basic health routines-provided the perfect conditions for the disease to spread worldwide.In urban areas all over Europe,Asia,Africa and the Middle East,up to one half of the population was lost to the Black Death.Another epidemic that spread in similar conditions was the Great Flu Epidemic of1918,also called the Spanish Flu.It struck near the end of the First World War and left families mourning worldwide.Having killed up to50million people in18months,with a tendency to strike the young and fit rather than the old,the Spanish Flu is believed to have been the most acute epidemic in history.More people died of the flu than died in the war. Yet,somehow,it was forgotten by history until very recently when SARS became a cause for concern.The SARS epidemic began in2002with a lung disease in Guangdong Province and spread quickly after Dr Liu Jianjun,the carrier,came to Hong Kong and passed the virus to people who carried it to Canada,Vietnam and Singapore.Over nine months,the number of global cases passed8,000and774people died.Although these statistics are much less impressive than those for the Spanish Flu,SARS was still very alarming for a few key reasons.No one really knew much about SARS as it was completely new.This meantthat there were no prescription drugs or tablets to treat it and doctors were not sure how to prevent it either.Since most people had no natural defences against the disease,it was also harmful to the doctors and nurses treating SARS patients.Since the SARS epidemic ended,scientists have been doing trials on treatments to prohibit any future outbreaks.Modern communication technology and medical research techniques allow health experts all over the world to unite, share knowledge,and work together without pause to help put SARS behind us.Meanwhile,governments worldwide have also underlined the fact that thorough and systematic medical research on Bird Flu needs to lead to a cure as soon as possible.Countries will need to work together to do this as the SARS epidemic proved how teamwork among nations can save lives.With all the international effort being made,we have to have faith that there will be solutions in time to stop a Bird Flu epidemic in its tracks.Culture CornerTraditional Chinese Medicine Traditional Chinese Medicine has been practiced in Asia for the last2,500years.It treats the body as a whole and it is effective.In Western Medicine,treatment is focused only on the part of the body that is ill. For example,if a patient keeps sneezing,Western Medicine will give the patient medicine to make the sneezing stop.But the sneezing might come back as the cause of it has not been treated.Traditional Chinese Medicine finds the cause of the sneezing and treats that to clear it up for good.Another big difference between Traditional Chinese Medicine and Western Medicine is the nature of the treatments used.The treatments used by Traditional Chinese Medicine are completely natural whereas Western Medicine treats illness20with chemical drugs created in laboratories.These new,man-made drugs can often be life-saving but they can also cause severe side-effects.Even though Traditional Chinese Medicine has a long history and proven success,for years,the Western world failed to recognize its benefits.In fact,up until the 1980s,many Westerners never considered seeing a Traditional Chinese Medical doctor when they were sick,and saw treatments like acupuncture as absurd!It seems a real pity that thousands of people who could have benefited from Traditional Chinese Medicine missed out because of ignorance.Luckily,over the last two decades scientific studies and education have brought Traditional Chinese Medicine to the Western world andpatients,and even Western doctors are taking note.Today,it is not unusual to hearWesterners talking about having acupuncture or encouraging their friends to see a Chinese doctor.The use of Chinese herbs has also become increasingly popular to treat a number of different illnesses.As studies continue to prove Traditional Chinese Medicine’s worth,especially in helping patients with cancer and AIDS,it becomes more and more obvious that Western Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine complement each other.Traditional Chinese Medicine is finally getting the chance it deserves to help create a healthierworld.。
Unit7ArtReadingClubsCheckYourProgress课件-高中英语北师版
1. How did the two painters learn to paint? Who taught them? What influenced them? What were their painting styles? 2. What was their personal and professional relationship?
Suggested Answers 1. Zhang Daqian: 1) He was first taught by his mother and siblings. Then he travelled extensively, honing his craft. 2) Japanese colouring techniques and Buddhist mural paintings have a great influence on him. 3) His painting styles ranged from detailed portraits to expressive landscapes. Picasso: 1) He was encouraged and taught by his father who was a painter. 2) He was influenced by the works of the old Spanish masters. 3) He pioneered Cubism and moved between many diverse styles, such as Symbolism and Surrealism. 2. They became good friends in private. They admired and appreciated each other
北师大版高中英语模块七知识点训练和模块测试试卷及答案
Module 7Unit 19 LanguageⅠ.品句填词1.They questioned the accuracy (准确性) of the information in the file.2.The room was small but adequate (合乎需要的).3.We are going to have this picture enlarged (扩大).4.The decision was made in my absence (不在）.5.I saw a thrilling (惊险的)film yesterday evening.6.He didn’t answer the embarrassing (令人窘迫的) question.7.When crossing the street you should obey these traffic regulations (规则).8.Have you fastened (使牢固) all the doors and windows?9.As the wages were low,there were no applicants (申请人) for the job.10.This button is for adjusting (调节) the volume.11.He gave me a guarantee (保证) that it would never happen again.Ⅱ.短语识境1.She’s the sort of person who stands out in a crowd.2.You should rely on your own judgement.3.Students today can learn a foreign language through various mediums.4.Setting achievable targets is very useful and important in learning English.5.It’s necessary to learn a foreign language.It is well worth the extra effort.6.To stay dedicated,you need to keep in mind why you are learning English.7.I had waited for ages before the train came.8.Regardless of these differences,experts agree that smiling is perphaps a universal body language that has the same meaning.9.There is a discount provided that you pay in advance.10.The course focuses on English language skills used in business meetings and in areas such asmarketing and advertising.Ⅲ.完成句子1.You need to enlarge your vocabulary (扩大词汇量) by 10 new words every day.rm a friend of your targets (将你的目标告诉你的朋友) so they can help motivate you as well.3.You would probably think that the father was congratulating his son on doing something well (在祝贺儿子某事做得好).4.Across the world,a pat on the back (在背上轻拍) and a smile usually means,“Well done”.5.Body language is used to communicate both attitudes and feelings (交流态度和情感).6.You should try not to appear to be in a state of unrest (处于不安状态) in a job interview. Ⅳ.完形填空When you enter a supermarket,the manager knows better than you do how you will 1 —which way you will walk,where you will 2 ,what will make you buy one product rather than another.When customers go into a shop,they 3 look to their left but move 4 towards the right.So supermarket 5 are usually on the left of the building.Fresh fruit and vegetables are 6 near supermarket entrances.This gives the impression that only7 is sold in the shop.Basic foods that everyone buys,like sugar and tea,are not put near each other.They are kept in different aisles so customers are taken past other 8 foods before they find what they want.In this way,customers 9 to buy products that they do not really need.Customers walk quickly through 10 aisles,but they move more slowly in wide aisles and give more attention to the products.One best selling position for products is at the end of aisles,because customers slow down to turn into the next aisle.B.selectC.moveD.take答案 AB.sitC.lookD.stand答案 CB.simplyC.easilyD.hurriedly答案 AB.clockwiseC.backD.ahead答案 BB.toiletsC.entrancesD.centers答案 CB.hiddenC.displayedD.bought答案 Cfood B.nice food C.necessary food D.healthy food答案 DB.cheapC.expensiveD.attractive答案 Dinvited B.are encouraged C.are ready D.are willing答案 BB.shortC.highD.narrow答案 DⅤ.读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
module7Unit21课件(北师大版模块七)
Task 4 Comprehension
4. What would the effect of genetherapy be on sport?
Gene-therapy can build athletes’ muscle and increase strength by changing their genes.
2. Ben Johnson was still be the 100 meters world record holder because he had taken F drugs in the 1988 Olympics.
2019/4/14
Task 3 Detail Reading
3. Doping can help athletes enhance their performance, however, the drugs also T cause serious health problems in later life for those who abuse them. 4.Doping is only a problem in athletics. 5.The Olympic spirit of competition emphasizes winning rather than taking part . 2019/4/14
Task 5 Improvement
The 2008 Olympic Games will be held in Beijing, in order to prevent and stop the athletes doping and taking gene-therapy, what will you suggest the government or the Olympic Committee do? Write a passage of your opinion in about 100 words, the title is given: “ No doping and gene-therapy in Olympics”
Unit7ArtReadingclub导学案高中英语北师大版
Unit 7 Art【学习主题】(Theme)Reading club【课时安排】(Time Arrangement) 1 period【学习目标】(Learning Objectives)1. To read and talk about an Eastern artist and a Western artist.2.To read and talk about graffiti.3.To read for general understanding and critical thinking.4.To summarize information.【学习重难点】(key Points & difficult points)1.To read for deep understanding and critical thinking;2.To master the new words & phrases in this lesson.【学习过程】(Learning process)Reading club 1§ 课前预习，发现问题(Previewing and Recording Questions)【预习任务】（Tasks for Preview）Read the passages on page 21 carefully. Do you know the following words and phrases after the preview?1.绘画风格_________ 8. in total_________2.互相欣赏3.书信往来4.中国传统绘画5.挤下世界最畅销艺术家名单榜首12.claim _________6.最杰出、最受欢迎的艺术家______ 14.an average of________7.20世纪上半叶最有影响力的欧洲艺术家之一15. incredibly__________________§ 课中学习，生成问题(Learning and Dealing with Questions)【课堂导入】Enjoy some works of an Eastern artist and a Western artist. Then watch two videos about them 【阅读活动】Read East Meets West on Page 21.【学习任务1】General understanding1.plete the table, paring the two artists.2.What was their personal and professional relationship?【学习任务2】Critical thinking【表达输出】What is your understanding of the title “East Meets West”? Discuss in pairs.【学习任务3】HomeworkRead articles and learn more about Zhang Daqian and Picasso.Reading club 2§ 课前预习，发现问题(Previewing and Recording Questions)【预习任务】（Tasks for Preview）Read the passages on page 2223 carefully. Do you know the following words and phrases after the preview?1.status_____2. in most case_________3.identify _______4. see...as_________5.street artist _________6. threatening_________7. make a point _________ 8. express oneself9. make marks _________ 10. appeal_________11. public protest _________ 12. territory_________13.spoil public property_________ 14.sign with a tag _________15.city gangs_________ 16.illegal crime groups be unique to _________17.be unique to _________ 18. a mixture of writing and pictures_________19. nontraditional culture expression_________【课堂导入】Enjoy some pictures about graffiti【阅读活动】Read Graffiti:From Vandalism to Street Art on Page 66 & 67.【学习任务1】General understanding1.What is graffiti?Where do we see graffiti?Who paints the graffiti?2.Read the passage quickly for the main idea.3.Read the passage again and plete the following table.4.What is a graffiti “tag”and what is its purpose?5.According to the text, how did most people in New York view graffiti until the 1970s? Why?6.In the 1980s, What particular development does the text suggest helped further spread graffiti culture?【学习任务2】Critical thinking【表达输出】 1 Do you believe that graffiti has a positive or negative effect on society? Why?2 Are there any other forms of expression among young people that you think will bee more popular and accepted in the future?【学习任务3】HomeworkSearch online and find out how graffiti has developed. Make a diagram to show your organized information.【学习任务4】Language Points1. Some think it is a crime if done without a property owner’s permission, while others see this as a rich form of nontraditional cultural expression.有些人认为，如果未经财产所有人的允许，这是一种犯罪，而另一些人则认为这是一种丰富的非传统文化表现形式。
2024_2025学年新教材高中英语Unit7Art模块综合检测含解析北师大版必修第三册
Unit 7 Art模块综合检测(一)(时间：100分钟；满分：120分)Ⅰ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)AThe American travel website company Trip Advisor publishes a list of the world's best beaches every year.Today，we are going to explore some of this year's top 10 beaches in the world.1．Baia do Sancho，BrazilIt is named as this year's best beach in the world.Its water is calm and clear.Its sand is fine and soft.But getting to Baia do Sancho is not so easy.It is on Fernando de Noronha，a volcanic island more than 300 kilometres off Brazil's coast.Travelers must take a plane or boat from major cities in northern Brazil to get there.And no more than 420 visitors can be on the island at one time.2．Grace Bay，Turks and CaicosWhile Baia do Sancho is difficult to get to，Trip Advisor's secondranked beach could not be much easier for tourists to reach.This beach has impossibly clean and clear waters and pure white sand.Its calm waters make it extremely safe for swimming，snorkeling(潜水)，or simply floating.Once on land，many visitors enjoy walkingbarefoot for several kilometres on the soft，warm sand.3．Eagle Beach，ArubaTo get to the thirdbest beach，we head south to the Dutch Caribbean island of Aruba.Like Grace Bay，Eagle Reach has clear，calm waters and soft white sand.It offers visitors a chance to try different water sports，Including tubing and jet skiing.Eagle Beach may be best known，however，for its dramatic sunsets.On clear nights，the sky turns red，orange，and purple.4．Playa Paraiso，CubaThe fourthbest beach is Playa Paraiso，an island off of Cuba's southern coast.It has a fun，laidback restaurant for those who wish to eat and drink.There is little else on the beach.And that is exactly what visitors like about it.People come here for the sugarlike sand and calm waters filled with colorful wildlife.【语篇解读】美国旅游网站公司每年都会公布“世界上最好的海滩”名单。
英语北师大版选修7Unit21Lesson1《SuperAthletes》教案1
Unit 21 Human Biology Lesson 1 Chewing Gum Teaching Aims:1. To improve the reading ability of the students and help them study the structure of the text and understand the text wholly.2. To enrich the students’ knowledge about the advantages and disadvantages of chewing gum and encourage them to talk about the problem of students’chewing gum in the school .Teaching Difficulties and Emphasis:1. Help the students to find more advantages and disadvantages of chewing gum.2. Help the students to carry out the discussion.Teaching methods:1. Task-based teaching .2. Individual and group work ; Discussing .Teaching Aids:Computer and worksheetsTeaching Procedures:Step 1: Leading -in1.Show the picture of a NBA star (Micheal Jordan).1) Who is the man?2) What is the man eating?Step 2:Reading1. Do you like chewing gum?2.Is it good or bad for our health?----- To chew or not to chew3.Listen to the tape carefully and divide the text into several parts.Part1 ( para 1 ): introductionPart2 ( para 2-4 ): the advantages of chewing gumPart3 ( para 5-7 ): the disadvantages of chewing gumPart4 ( para 8 ): conclusion4. Find the advantages and disadvantages of chewing gum in the text.5.Find more advantages and disadvantages of chewing gum (show some pictures or videos).6. Decide if the following statements are true or false.1). Diet specialists seldom inform us that it is important to chew our food properly.( F )2).Chewing gum can not fight bad breath. ( F )3). If you had chewed sugar-free gum regularly for two years, you would have lost upto 5kilos. ( F )4). If people chewed 50 times per minute for 24 minutes, 70 kilocalories were burned.( T )5). Chewing gum can help smokers give up their bad habit more successfully. ( T )6). When we chew gum, it will not cause our bodies to produce digestives juices.( F )7). Chewing gum for long periods of time will make our stomach become tense.( T )8). Chewing sugar-free gum must cause the number of young people with bad teeth torise. ( F )9). On balance, it would be better to chew gum. ( F )7.Fill in the blanks with the proper words which are in the text.On one hand, chewing gum can fight bad breath. Some dentists believe that sugar-free gum helps to stop tooth decay. Gum controls people’s appetite so it can help people to lose weight. Gum can also contain medicine. It helps smokers give up their bad habit successfully.On the other hand, chewing gum has its negative side. Diet specialists say chewing starts the production of stomach acid and digestive juices. It will make digestion more difficult and may cause feelings of sickness or even headaches. Further, chewing gum for long periods of time may lead to stomach sickness.On balance, we’d better forget chewing gum, eat healthy foods and never start smoking. So that we can live a healthy life.8.Show the picture about the pollution in the Tiananmen Square on NationalDays.1). Where is it?2). What are they doing?9.Introduce something about the newsStep 3:DiscussionNowadays many students like chewing gum in the school. Some students chew gum after a meal to get a good smell. However, some chew gum in the class or even when they are having a test then throw it anywhere. Do you think it right for us students to chew gum in the school? Give your reasons.Step 4:HomeworkWrite an article about your discussion:Do you think it right for us students to chew gum in the school?。
高中英语北师大版模块7 教学课件 Unit 20 Lesson 3
北师大出版社 高二|选修7
computer
airplane
Air-conditioning High-speed rail
北师大出版社 高二|选修7
refrigerator
camera
北师大出版社 高二|选修7
phone
Lesson 3 Scientific Breakthroughs
First reading
Reading strategy : Get specific information
Time Name Discovery
Albert
1905 Einstein
First Edwin World Hubble War
other galaxies
1929 1946
Alexander Fleming Eckert & Mauchly
penicillin
the first computer
Not mention-
ed
Percy Spencermicrowave
with 120
patents
oven
北师大出版社 高二|选修7
How to discover
Sudden thought
Influence
Change understanding of universe
C. Edwin Hubble D. Eckert and Mauchly
2. Choose the best answers.
北师大出版社 高二|选修7
1) From the first paragraph, we know that __________.
A.there were not many remarkable discoveries in the 20th century
北师大版模块7unit 19
D–A–C-B
Detailed reading
Para.1
1.Which language was predicted to be the global language one day?
2.What has made more and more people decide to learn English?
Summary
Let’s learn words
Para1.
• • • • • • •
decade international advance trend more than one stand out get ahead
Guess
1. decade A. time B. place C. people 2. advance A. problem B. development C. chance 3. stand out and get ahead A. become successful B. become stressful
A. Learning environment is important B. What the students should do after class C. What the teachers should do in class D. English has become a global language
Get ahead with your English
Requirement(要求)
1.Make a plan and set some targets（目标） 2.Study in a group (3 students in a group) 3.A two-minute English presentation
北师大版高中英语模块七各单元测试题
Module 7Unit 19 LanguageⅠ.品句填词1.They questioned the accuracy (准确性) of the information in the file.2.The room was small but adequate (合乎需要的).3.We are going to have this picture enlarged (扩大).4.The decision was made in my absence (不在）.5.I saw a thrilling (惊险的)film yesterday evening.6.He didn’t answer the embarrassing (令人窘迫的) question.7.When crossing the street you should obey these traffic regulations (规则).8.Have you fastened (使牢固) all the doors and windows?9.As the wages were low,there were no applicants (申请人) for the job.10.This button is for adjusting (调节) the volume.11.He gave me a guarantee (保证) that it would never happen again.Ⅱ.短语识境1.She’s the sort of person who stands out in a crowd.2.You should rely on your own judgement.3.Students today can learn a foreign language through various mediums.4.Setting achievable targets is very useful and important in learning English.5.It’s necessary to learn a foreign language.It is well worth the extra effort.6.To stay dedicated,you need to keep in mind why you are learning English.7.I had waited for ages before the train came.8.Regardless of these differences,experts agree that smiling is perphaps a universal body language that has the same meaning.9.There is a discount provided that you pay in advance.10.The course focuses on English language skills used in business meetings and in areas such asmarketing and advertising.Ⅲ.完成句子1.You need to enlarge your vocabulary (扩大词汇量) by 10 new words every day.rm a friend of your targets (将你的目标告诉你的朋友) so they can help motivate you as well.3.You would probably think that the father was congratulating his son on doing something well (在祝贺儿子某事做得好).4.Across the world,a pat on the back (在背上轻拍) and a smile usually means,“Well done”.5.Body language is used to communicate both attitudes and feelings (交流态度和情感).6.You should try not to appear to be in a state of unrest (处于不安状态) in a job interview. Ⅳ.完形填空When you enter a supermarket,the manager knows better than you do how you will 1 —which way you will walk,where you will 2 ,what will make you buy one product rather than another.Whencustomers go into a shop,they 3 look to their left but move 4 towards the right.So supermarket 5 are usually on the left of the building.Fresh fruit and vegetables are 6 near supermarket entrances.This gives the impression that only7 is sold in the shop.Basic foods that everyone buys,like sugar and tea,are not put near each other.They are kept in different aisles so customers are taken past other 8 foods before they find what they want.In this way,customers 9 to buy products that they do not really need.Customers walk quickly through 10 aisles,but they move more slowly in wide aisles and give more attention to the products.One best selling position for products is at the end of aisles,because customers slow down to turn into the next aisle.1.A.behave B.select C.move D.take答案 A2.A.go B.sit C.look D.stand答案 C3.A.naturally B.simply C.easily D.hurriedly答案 A4.A.down B.clockwise C.back D.ahead答案 B5.A.exits B.toilets C.entrances D.centers答案 C6.A.stored B.hidden C.displayed D.bought答案 C7.A.daily food B.nice food C.necessary food D.healthy food答案 D8.A.well-known B.cheap C.expensive D.attractive答案 D9.A.are invited B.are encouraged C.are ready D.are willing答案 B10.A.long B.short C.high D.narrow答案 DⅤ.读写任务阅读下面的短文，然后按照要求写一篇150词左右的英语短文。
2020-2021学年英语北师大版选修7：Unit+21+Lesson+1 Super+At
课时作业13Lesson 1Super AthletesⅠ.单词拼写1．She accused the press photographers of ________(侵犯) her privacy.2．She opened the book at ________(随意地) and started reading.3．The elderly remained ________(反对) to the idea of living with the young family.4．This sort of behaviour will not be ________(容忍)．5．The condition prevents the blood from ______(循环) freely.6．Can we ________(交换) places? I can't see the screen.7．He ________(相矛盾) himself sometimes in the same sentence.8．Throughout his life, he remained faithful to his __________(基本的) political principles.9．She smiled with ________(极度的) confidence.10．If you want to take a holiday, you must ________(寻找) permission from our manager.★★答案★★1．violating 2.random 3.opposed 4.tolerated5．circulating 6.swap7.contradicts8.fundamental9．supreme10.seekⅡ.用适当的介、副词填空1．He tried to win the chess match but________vain.2．I chose a mark________random.3．Tom came________his childhood friend while visiting the Great Wall.4．We will try to save the cultural relics________all costs.5．Year________year the farmers grow the same crops in their fields.6．He is________a diet at present.7．The development of the economy began to slow________.8．The car was________control and ran into a big tree.9．The naughty boy made his sister cry________purpose.10．A big fire broke________last week, causing two deaths and seven injuries.★★答案★★与解析1．in in vain 徒劳。
北师大 模块七 20单元 M7U20_Culture_Corner 中国四大发明
h
13
Discussion
Voice your opinion : Among the four inventions, which one do you think is the most important in the development of China?
h
14
Homework
• 1.Master the learned words and phrases . • 2.Write a short passage about your attitudes towards the Ancient Chinese Inventions.
h
11
2. Translate the following sentences. (1)人们常把威士忌同苏格兰联系起来。 (2)我非常讨厌在大冷天里排队等着看电影。
Whisky is usually associated with Scotland.
I hate lining up in the cold to go to the cinema.
h
10
Part III
1. Find out the following phrases in the text.
Language points
与……相联系 由……制成 印刷术 导致，产生 批量生产 整队，排列起
be associated with be made from the printing press lead to mass-production line up
century h Chinese
lMitearnaytudreifferent
kinds of
weapon
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Detailed reading
Doping
In order to enhance their performances, they use Gene-therapy Doping are originally developed to 1.________________ But in the wrong hands, doping creates 2._______________. It also causes 3.__________________for those who 4.______ them. The sports world doesn’t 5._______ doping as it is a form of 6.____________ Doping affects both athletics and 7. ___________. It’s not easy to catch using illegal drugs because：8.It’s__________for winners to be tested. 9.__________are developed all the time. 10.Drug tests are_________ _________________
supreme athletes
serious health problems help people with illness tolerate cheating compulsory New drugs one step behind every sport use attitude result/effect difficulty abuse gene therapy.
Gene therapy
Use attitude possible result possible trouble It is to _____________ and
_______________ by changing genes. Many people _________ further research into it. Athletes might be able to do the__________ dash ____________; marathon in __________ It would __________to find out; It would _________the whole spirit of sport.
Summary
Because of better equipment, training and diet, the athletes’ performances ________ year after year. But recently, doping is used to create _____________ Doping can also cause serious health problems for those who _____them. Sports world doesn’t _______ doping. However drug tests are only __________ for winners. Another big threat is gene therapy. Many people ______ further research into it because it would _________the Olympic spirit which has been violated by the desire to succeed
___________.
Practice
I、单词拼写
1、Sleeping too long is a _________(站不住脚的) excuse for being late.
2、The bus driver ___________(违反) the traffic regulation from time to time.
3、Our teachers won’t ____________(容忍) any cheating in exams.
4、It is ___________(怀疑的) whether it is true or not.
5、Employees are entitled to an _____________(年度的) paid leave of fifteen days.
6、It has been reported that some government leaders __________(滥用) their authority to get
illegal profits for themselves.
II、单项填空
1、He found it worthless to ________ fame.
A. get
B. make
C. seek
D. look
2、His efforts to raise money for his programme were _______ because no one showed any
intention to take a cent out of their pockets.
A. in place
B. in sight
C. in effect
D. in vain
3、The man was caught _______ the pears in the yard.
A. to steal
B. stealing
C. stolen
D. steal
4、The local people _______ building the new hotel because of the great cost.
A. opposed
B. accused
C. objected
D. refused
5、The little boy wanted to have the new bike in the shop bought ________ .
A. at all costs B,.at a rate C. at a loss D. at s sight。