山东省高等教育专升本英语模拟练习试题三 (无答案)

山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语模拟试题三
(考试时间：120分钟)
英语模拟试卷
注意事项：
一、本试卷分为试卷一、试卷二两部分。

二、将自己的姓名、准考证号码写在试卷和答题卡的相应位置上。

考试结束后，把试卷和答题卡放在桌上。

教师收卷后才可以离开考场。

试卷和答题卡均不得带走。

三、仔细读懂题目的说明。

四、在120分钟内答完全部试题，不得拖延时问。

五、试卷一的答案必须填涂在答题卡上，凡是写在试卷上的答案一律无效；试卷上所有题目必须在试卷上作答。

六、选择题只能选一个答案，多选作废。

选定答案后，用2B铅笔在答题卡上相应
字母的中部划一条横线。

使用其他符号者不给分。

画线要有一定的粗度，浓度要盖过底色。

七、如果要改动答案，必须用橡皮擦干净原来选定的答案，然后再按上而的规定重新填涂。

第一部分听力理解，共20题，每题1分。

(Part I Listening Comprehension) (1ⅹ20)
Section A
Part I Listening Comprehension (15minutes)
Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.
Section A
Section A:
1
A Laura doesn’t understand the proposal
B Laura will not like the proposal.
C Laura will accept the proposal.
D Laura’s proposal is excellent.
2
A She feels better. ＢShe feels sick.
ＣShe does feel well. ＤShe feels fine.
3
Ａvegetables Ｂmeats Ｃfruits Ｄcookies
4
ＡIn a ware house. ＢIn a gas station.
ＣIn a department store. ＤIn an office.
5
ＡSchool begins later this year. ＢSchool will be easy this year.
ＣShe’d start her work early.ＤHe wants her to relax.
Section B
Directions: This section is to test your ability to understand short conversations. There are 2 recorded conversations in it. After each conversation, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken twice. When you hear a question, you should decide on the correct answer from the 4 choices marked A), B), C) and D)given in your test paper. Then you should mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.
Conversation 1
Questions 6 and 7are based on the following conversation.
6
Ａ A single room. ＢA double room.
ＣA single room and a double room. ＤTwo single rooms.
7
ＡOn May 1stＢOn May 2nd
ＣOn May 3rdＤOn May Fourth
Conversation 2
Questions 8 and 10 are based on the following conversation.
8
ＡBoston ＢSan Francisco ＣNew York ＤMilwaukee
9
ＡIt is going to the wrong destination
ＢThe departure time is not appropriate.
ＣThe rain will arrive too late.
ＤThe ticket is too expensive.
10
ＡBecause it goes on to Boston.
ＢBecause it is slower.
ＣBecause there is no place to sleep.
ＤBecause it arrives in the middle of the night.
Section C
People１１＿＿＿＿Valentine’s Day every year on February 14. Red and pink hearts １２＿＿＿＿can be seen at many １３＿＿＿＿＿like stores, offices and classrooms. Children and adults often make or buy special cards for someone they love. Usually there are １４＿＿＿ written on the cards. Valentine’s day is not a １５＿＿＿＿ holiday. This means that businesses and schools are open. Mail is １６＿＿＿＿. But Valentine’s Day is a special day because it offers people the perfect opportunity to show or express their １７＿＿＿＿ to someone they love. This day is １８＿＿＿＿ after a Christian priest who lived in 270A.D. He was beheaded on February14 because he １９＿＿＿＿ married many young couples , which was against the law of the Roman government. But the day he died became a day for people to ２０＿＿＿＿＿ love to others.
第二部分：词语用法和语法结构，共30题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Part II Vocabular y and structure (0.5ⅹ30)
Directions: There are thirty incomplete sentences below. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best fits the sentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.
２1 . Some students _______from asking questions in class.
A. shy away
B. blow away
C. do away
D. carry away
２2. Mrs. Weinstein bravely and persistently used every skill and power she had to______ her attacker to simply take her car and not her life.
A. trust
B. credit
C. convince
D. believe
２3. Let’s________ personal feelings in making judgment.
A. set off
B. set aside
C. set back
D. set up
２4. In studio recordings, new techniques made possible________ effects that not even an electronic band could produce .
A. live
B. alive
C. lively
D. living
２5. There is little likelihood that a panel of five wants to go through the________ of all shaking hands with you.
A. process
B. prospect
C. precedent
D. presence
２6. It is the right to change employers which _________employment from slavery.
A. distinguishes
B. derives
C. releases
D. relieves
２7. It is touching to see how a cat or dog_________ itself to a family and wants to share in all its goings and comings.
A. sacrifices
B. opposes
C. exposes
D. attaches
２8. A healthy self-esteem is a resource for coping when difficulties _____________.
A. rise
B. raise
C. arise
D. arouse
２9. The challenge is not one of expansion , ______________the rapid growth in enrollment over the last 40 years has come to an end.
A. As a result
B. By all means
C. In contrast
D. On the contrary
３０___ the temperature, ___ water turns into steam.
A)The high, the fast B)Higher, faster
C)The more higher, the faster D)The higher, the faster
３1. It offers us a fuller sense of being intensely alive from to moment.
A. time
B. moment
C. period
D. instant
３2. At the party, we found that the shy boy ______ his mother all the time!
A. depending on
B. coinciding with
C. adhering to
D. clinging to
３3. The jury ______ the man of street robbery.
A. accused
B. charged
C. informed
D. convinced
３4. Although he lives quite a distance away from my home, ______ he will pay a visit to me.
A. then and now
B. here and there
C. now and then
D. when and then
３5. They had been ______ for several days without reaching a conclusion.
A. interpreting
B. interfering
C. Disregarding
D. debating
36. He deserved ________ the prize for writing such an amazing short story. I don’t understand his not receiving the award.
A. winning
B. having won
C. to win
D. to have won
37. Hard ________ he tried, he was unable to meet the deadline for the term paper.
A. although
B. as
C. if
D. since
38. ________, a man who can express himself effectively is likely to succeed more rapidly than those who can’t.
A. Other things to be equal
B. Were other things equal
C. To be equal to other things
D. Other things being equal
39. Hearing aids make ________ possible for people with hearing problems to use the telephone and even to listen to music.
A. that
B. what
C. it
D. which
40 "Appearance is essential," he said. Each morning he put on clean socks, ________ trousers and
a fresh white shirt.
A. pressed
B. pressing
C. presses
D. press
41. It is suggested that the project ______ until all the preparations have been made.
A. would start
B. should start
C. not to be started
D. not be started
42. Your hair wants ______; you'd better have it ______ in a couple of days.
A. to cut, done
B. to cut, to be done
C. cutting, done
D. cutting, being done
43. My sister ______ a job in a factory, but she refused to ______ it.
A. offered, take
B. offered, taking
C. was offered, take
D. was offered, taking
44. I have never been to the city, but it is the place ______ this summer.
A. where I'd like to visit
B. that I'd like to visit
C. I'd like to visit it
D. that I'd like to visit it
45. ______ 35 years with the company, he retired at the age of 60.
A. Having spent
B. Being spent
C. It was
D. There was
46. The reason ______ he missed the train was ______ got up late.
A. because, he
B. because, that he
C. why, he
D. why, that he
47. The girl got up earlier than usual ______ miss the first train.
A. in order to not
B. so as not to
C. not in order to
D. not so as to
48. We ______ for you everywhere. Where have you been?
A. have looked
B. looked
C. have been looking
D. are looking
49. His brother often thought ______ abroad, but never ______ a chance.
A. of going, he had
B. of going, did he have
C. to go, he had
D. to go, did he have
50. If Mary ______ the doctor's advice, she would have been quite all right now.
A. had followed
B. were to follow
C. would follow
D. was to follow
第三部分：阅读理解, 共20题，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

Part III Reading Comprehension （35分）
Insurance is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort. The house owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire; the ship-owner knows that his ships may be lost at sea; the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire nor every ship is lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer losses. In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many. This is the basis of insurance. Those who pay the contribution are known as insured and those who administer the pool of contributions as insurers.
The legal basis of all insurance is the policy. This is a printed form of contract on a piece of paper in best quality. It states that every year the insured shall pay a named sum of money, which is called the premium; in return, the insurer will pay a sum of money or compensation for loss if the risk or event insured against actually happens.
The premium for an insurance naturally depends upon how likely the risk is to happen, as suggested by past experience. If companies fix their premiums too high, there will be more competition in their area of insurance and they may lose business. On the other hand, if they make the premium too low, they will lose money and may even have to drop out of business. So the ordinary forces of supply and demand keep premiums at a level satisfactory to both the insurer and the insured.
51. By "the pool of contributions" (Para. 1) the writer means______.
A. money paid by the insurers
B. the amount of each premium
C. money paid by all those insured
D. the cost of administering insurance
52. A policy is ______.
A. a named sum of money
B. a kind of legal agreement
C. a printed form of payment
D. a particular kind of insurance
53. Insurance premiums do not become too high because ______.
A. not many people insure themselves
B. premiums depend on the risk of loss
C. insurers have to be more competitive
D. insurance companies can never lose money
54. According to the passage, insurance business is profitable because ______.
A. nearly everyone suffers losses
B. only insured people suffer losses
C. everyone at some time suffers losses
D. only a few of those insured suffer losses
55. The purpose of the passage is ______.
A. to define an insurance policy
B. to introduce insurance business
C. to persuade people to be insured
D. to warn people of possible losses
Passage 2
We can make mistakes at any age. Some mistakes we make are about money. But most mistakes are about people. “
Did Jerry really care when I broke up with Helen?” “When I got that great job, did Jim really feel good about it, as a friend? Or did he envy my luck?” “Why didn’t I realize that Paul was
friendly just because I had a car?” When we look ba ck, doubts like these can make us feel bad. But when we look back, it’s too late.
Why do we go wrong about our friends or our enemies? Sometimes what people say hides their real meaning. If we don’t really listen, we miss the feeling behind the words. Suppose someone tells you, “You’re a lucky dog.” Is he really on your side? If he says, “You’re a lucky boy” or “You’re a lucky girl”, that’s being friendly. But there’s a bit of envy in “lucky dog.” Maybe he doesn’t see it himself. But bringing in the “dog” bit puts you down a little. What he may be saying is that he doesn’t think you deserve your luck.
“ Just think of all the things you have to be thankful for” is another noise that says one thing and means another. It could mean that the speaker is trying to get you to see your problem as part of your life as a whole. But is he? Wrapped up in this phrase is the thought that your problem isn’t important. It’s telling you to think of all the starving people in the world when you haven’t got a date for S aturday night.
How can you tell the real meaning behind someone’s words? One way is to take a good look at the person talking. Do his words fit the way he looks? Does what he says square with the tone of voice? His gesture? The look in his eyes? Stop and think.
The minute you spend thinking about the real meaning of what people say to you many save another mistake.
56. According to the writer, when people look back it is too late, because_______________ .
A. mistakes have already been made
B. mistakes can made them feel bad
C. they are unaware of their mistakes
D. they are doubtful of their friends
57. People make mistakes when they fail to_____________________.
A. deal with others with due friendliness
B. hide their true feelings in what they say
C. realize they deserve what they have got
D. see the real meaning of what others say
58. Judging from the phrase “just think of all the things you have to be thankful for”, it is clear that the speaker actually lacks ___________.
A. optimism
B. sympathy
C. motivation
D. courage
59. To be a successful listener, one is advised to __________________.
A. ask the speaker as many questions as he can
B. observe the speaker as carefully as possible
C. listen to the speaker as attentively as he can
D. challenge the speaker as actively as possible
60. The passage aims to tell readers how to___________________.
A. interpret what people say
B. interpret what money means
C. avoid mistakes about people
D. avoid mistakes about money
Passage three
It was a terrible tragedy, six times more deadly than the Titanic ( 泰坦尼克号 ). When the German ship Wilhelm Gustloff was hit by torpedoes ( 鱼雷 ) fired from a Russian submarine ( 潜水艇 ) in the final winter of World War II, more than 10,000 people---mostly women, children and old people fleeing the final Red Army push into Germany—were packed aboard. An ice storm had turned the dicks into frozen sheets that sent hundreds of families sliding into sea as the ship listed and began to go down. Others desperately tried to put lifeboats down. Some who succeeded fought off those in the water who had the strength to try to get aboard. Most people froze immediately. “I’ll never forget the screams,” says Christa Nutzmann, 87, one of the 1,200 survivors. She
recalls watching the ship, brightly lit, slipping into its dark grave—and rarely mentioned for more than half a century.
The long silence about the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff was probably unavoidable—and nece ssary. By unreservedly confessing their country’s horrible crimes Germans have managed to win acceptance abroad and make peace with their neighbors. Today’s unified Germany is more prosperous and stable than at any time in its long, troubled history. For that, a half century of willful forgetting about painful memories like the German Titanic was perhaps a reasonable price to pay. But even the most politically correct Germans believe that they’ve now earned the right to discuss the full historical record. Not to identify German suffering with that of its victims, but simply to acknowledge a terrible tragedy.
61. The Wilhelm Gustloff went down because
A. it ran into an ice storm
B. it was hit by another ship
C. it crashed into a submarine
D. it was attacked by torpedoes
62. Most passengers on board the Wilhelm Gustloff took the voyage to
A. taste the luxury of the ship
B. seek protection in another place
C. escape the cold winter back home
D. enjoy their holidays abroad
63. As the ship began to sink, some passengers
A. set the decks on fire as a signal for help
B. fought fiercely on the decks for lifeboats
C. jumped into sea and swam to a nearby ship
D. prevented others from getting on their lifeboats
64. The Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy remains a near secret for more than half a century because Germans
A. preferred to say nothing about it
B. were requested to keep silent about it
C. spared not effort to cover up the story
D. were denied access to the whole story
65. It can be inferred from the passage that Germans no longer think that
A. it is too early to claim responsibility for the Wilhelm Gustloff tragedy
B. the German tragedy is a reasonable price to pay for the nation’s past
C. they will be misunderstood if they talk about the German tragedy
D. Germany is responsible for the horrors it caused during World War II
Passage four
Direction: The following is an essay. After reading it, you should give brief answers to the 5 questions (No.16 through No. 20) that follow. The answers should be written after the corresponding numbers on the Answer Sheet.
I love traveling by train. Fast expresses, slow local trains which stop at every station, suburban trains taking business men to their offices and home again; I enjoy them all. It must be the element of romance that attracts me. There’s no romance in a car on a motor way-a box of metal and rubber(橡胶) on a strip of concrete-or in flying through the air in a pressurized tube from one identical plastic and glass airport to another. But trains are different. You can walk around, look at the scenery, observe your fellow passengers. In a plane all you can see are the clouds and the backs of other people’s heads. And then there are the stations.
Yes, traveling by train is still an adventure, even in England, as you try to interpret the timetable, persuade the booking office clerk to sell you a ticket and understand the incomprehensible messages coming over the loudspeaker system. Then there’s that delightful uncertainty as you wonder whether you are on the right train, or the right part of the train.
66. What kinds of trains does the author mention here?
They are fast expresses, local trains and _____________.
67. Why is the author so fond of trains? It is because of its ____________.
68. What can the author do in a train?
Walk around, look at the scenery and ___________.
69. Why does the author dislike traveling by air? Because it is __________.
70. Are there any troubles in taking a train? Yes, __________.
英语试卷二
第四部分：翻译(Part IV Translation)，共10题，考试时间为20分钟
A节(Section A)英译汉，5题，要求将阅读理解材料中5个划线句子译成汉语。

71The learned think themselves superior to the common herd.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
72. Unlimited liability means that each partner is responsible for all debts and legal responsibilities in connection with the business.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
73. He has a large collection of books, many of which are written in English.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________
74. We shall appreciate it if you will arrange shipment by a direct steamer to London.
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
75. Different cultures are more prone to contract certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures..
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
B 节（Section B ）汉译英，5题，要求将下列5个句子译成英语。

76如果有效利用的话,因特网对于拓展学生的视野有着令人难以置信的潜力.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
77.如果考虑这个事件的历史背景,我们就能理解事件为何发生.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
78．他清楚地知道,他的发明只有在广泛使用电脑的地方才有市场.
____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
79．每个人都是平等的，不管他是总统还是马路清洁工
____________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
80．时差反应是每个国际旅行者可能遇到的问题。

____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________------
第五部分：写作(Part V Composition)，考试时间为30分钟。

Part V: Writing (15%)
Directions: For this part ,you are allowed thirty minutes to write a passage under the title ON-Long-distance Education. You should write at least 120 words in three paragraphs and base your writing on the outline below in Chinese.
1. 科技的发展的信息时代的到来正逐步改变着我们的生活方式。

2. 远程教育有许多优越性。

3. 但是远程教育并不是适合每个人。

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