高三英语一轮总复习考点提升训练试题集(二十六)

2013届高三一轮总复习考点提升训练英语试题集（二十六）
单项选择
21. （2012·山西太原五中4月月考）Hello,Mr Wang.There is Mr Smith waiting for you at school gate.
A a ;the B\ ;the Ca ; \ D\;\
22.Although she begged her father over and over again, he still didn’t_____ her marriage.
A. depend on
B. put forward
C. watch out
D. approve of
23. 【2012届河北省普通高考模拟】23．------Dad，can we go to the shop？I want to buy some sweets．
一__________．Can’t you see I’m busy at the moment?
A. Take it easy
B. No problem
C. Forget it
D. Don’t mention it
24.You may_____ it that he will turn up and offer help in time.
A. decide on
B. depend on
C. answer for
D. see to
25. （2011·绍兴模拟）The school is giving most of these children hope for the future by providing them a chance to____ knowledge.
A. require
B. acquire
C. achieve
D. discover
26. ___________ make our city green, we must plant more trees.
A. In order to
B. So as to
C. In order that
D. In order not to
27. --- He’s made ________ progress that his parents must be pleased with him.
--- ________.
A. so great; So he has
B. such great; So has he
C. so much; So he has
D. so much; So has he
28. Peter has been busy these days and seldom _________ to come over to have a chat
with me.
A. doesn’t he have time
B. does he have time
C. he has time
D. he hasn’t time
29Her father will never_____ her marrying to the old man with lots of money. A. approve of B. admit
C. allow
D. agree
30. The pirates said that they would make their demands “at a later time”.
A. know
B. known
C. knew
D. knowing
31. your paper carefully, some mistakes could have been avoided.
A．If you had checked B．If you have checked
C．Having checked D．Check
--- Why are you in such a hurry, Jane?
32. —You_____ part in the party on time.
—Sorry，I was delayed by the accident.
A. are supposed to take
B. have supposed to take
C. are supposed to have taken
D. supposed to take
33. It displeases my parents when Richard and I stay out late at night. My parents don't approve __.
A. of Richard and me staying out late at night
B. of me and Richard staying out late at night
C. to Richard's and my staying out late at night
D. when Richard and nm stay out !ate at night
34. —Why don’t you try the way suggested by Miss Liu?
—I did, but _________ didn't help at all.
A. she
B. which
C. we
D. it
35. We ______ there when it ______ to rain.
A. would get; began
B. were getting; would begin
C. were about to get; began
D. had got; had begun
三、完形填空
My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 36 , but I always knew he was 37 . He never criticized us, but used 38 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die. ” I 39 as a child I said something 40 about somebody, and my father said, “ 41 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you. ” He explained that if I looked for the best 42 people, I would get the best 43 . From then on I’ve always tried to 44 the principle in my life and later in running my company.
Dad’s also always been very 45 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 46 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 47 : stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.
I decided to leave, and Dad tried to prevent me from my decision, 48 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad 49 me to go into law. And I’ve 50 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 51 I didn’t pursue my 52 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it. ”
As 53 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national __54 for young people in the U. K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 55 me.
36. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer
D. gardener
37. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned
38. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth
39. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess
40. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual
41. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other
42. A. on B. in C. at D. about
43. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return
44. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow
45. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding
46. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up
47. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice
D. choice
48. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if
49. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested
50. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost
51. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore
52. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream
53. A. this B. he C. it D. that
54. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project
55. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded
D. raised
四、阅读理解
（福建省四地六校2012届高三上学期第三次月考）
A
Dear Editor,
Brockingham is run by people who are more interested in tourists than its residents. The problem is that the people running the government refuse to accept new ideas. By banning all fast-food restaurants and discount stores, they take away all the places kids can afford to shop.
These people forget that when they were young, they could go to the South Street Soda Fountain and get an ice-cream soda for 25 cents. Today you can’t find an ice-cream soda anywhere in Brockingham for less than $2! Where can kids go for a snack?
There is not a single restaurant in Brockingham where a family of four can eat dinner for less than $100. Add a 15% tip and sales tax and you have spent nearly $125 to eat a meal you could prepare at home for about $12. Have you noticed that
Brockingham families never dine in Brockingham?
Fast-food restaurants are also a good place for school kids to get an after-school job. Fast-food restaurants are busiest during the early supper hours when students are able to work, whereas the fancy food restaurants cater to late-night diners. Working in one of these establishments requires working shifts that are too late for most students.
The City Council claims that local merchants, rather than national chains, should benefit from the tourist business. I agree that it is important to support local businesses, but I think the fast-food restaurants would encourage more people to shop in Brockingham.
Another thing that disturbs me is that we must travel 25 miles to the nearest discount store. If I need a tire for my bike, I have a choice of buying one at Surf and Peddle Sport Shop for $15 or driving to Parkersburg Discount Center where I can buy the some kind of tire for $9. Again, I think the ban on all food chains and discount houses is counterproductive for our city.
Wes Woodrow
9th-Grade Student at Brockingham High School
56. Why does Wes Woodrow write this letter to the editor?
A. Because the government bans all fastfood restaurants and discount stores in Brockingham.
B. Because the writer can’t find an icecream soda anywhere in Brockingham for less than $2.
C. Because a family of four can’t find a restaurant in Brockingham to eat dinner for less than $100.
D. Because the writer has to travel 25 miles to the nearest discount store.
57. From the letter we can infer that .
A. the writer used to buy a lot of icecream soda
B. the students refuse to work in fancy food restaurants
C. the government’s ban benefits local merchants much
D. discount stores usually offer a discount of 40%.
58. The underlined word “counterproductive” in Paragraph 6 of the letter probably means_________.
A. cheap, not expensive
B. surprising, not expected
C. harmful, not helpful
D. doubtful, not sure
59. One way the writer of this letter tries to convince the reader is by .
A. complaining that someone has to drive him to Parkersburg
B. getting an after-school job in fast-food restaurant himself
C. suggesting that many businessmen have the same opinion
D. giving specific examples of the high costs in Brockingham
B
Celia was shocked. She had always been in good shape during high school, but now, in her first year of college, she was suddenly ten pounds heavier. “My friends and I often had pizza or ice cream whe n we studied late at night,” she said, “and I was always drinking Coke to stay awak e.”
C elia’s experience is common. Many students enter college and find it so different that they cannot deal with changes properly. They’re away from their parents and in a new stressful environment. Pressures together with freedom to sleep and eat whatever they please cause many students to experience the “Freshman 15”: gaining weight suddenly in their freshman year of college.
Most students do not realize that the “Freshman15” can cause some serious health problems. Of course, college-age adults are still developing bone mass, so gaining some weight is normal. Sudden weight gain, however, puts too much strain(负担)on the heart and lungs, resulting in little energy and some difficulty thinking and remembering. In later life, it can lead to heart disease, diabetes, obesity, and possible cancer.
The solution to the “Freshman 15” is simple－pay attention to developing good habits! In general:
●Eat normal-sized meals at regular time s. Eat slowly and enjoy it, so you don’t
need to go back for more.
●Keep only healthy snacks in your room－and don’t snack too often!
●Control drinking and smoking. Alcohol has a lot of calories, and smoking too much makes exercise difficult.
●Exercise regu larly! Even just 30 minutes a day－such as walking quickly to class from your dorm－will make a big difference!
60. What happened to Celia in her first year of college?
A. She had sleep problems.
B. She put on weight suddenly.
C. She always studied late.
D. She went on a diet so as to keep in good shape.
61. What do many students think of their freshman year of college?
A. They find it quite different.
B. They find it not quite difficult.
C. They find it very free.
D. They find it simple.
62. What do most college students fail to realize?
A. Gaining some weight is normal.
B. They have grown up.
C. They have gained a lot of weight.
D. Sudden weight gain may result in serious health problems.
63. What are students advised to do?
A. Eat slowly and exercise regularly.
B. eat all food slowly and regularly.
C. Keep enough healthy snacks in the room.
D. Eat healthy snacks as much as possible.
C
If you don’t want people to know too much about you, then you had better keep your fridge contents secret according to a British market research document released last week.
Researchers peered(凝视)into the fridges of 400 people in Britain and compared the contents with the owners’ lifestyles. They claim to be able to classify the nation’s people by fridge contents.
They say those people can be separated into five categories; nutrition nerds, food faddies(whatever’s in style), martyr mums, fast food fanatics and restaurant regul ars.
Nutrition nerds care much about what they put into their bodies. Their fridges are stocked with fruit, vegetables and healthy meat.
People in this category tend to be highly organized and usually work in law or accountancy. The vast majority is single, but if they have a partner, that person will be similar.
A fridge full of vitamins－enriched juices implies its owner works in media or fashion. They tend not to eat the foods they buy. Known as the food faddies, they just want to be seen as purchasing the latest important things.
A fridge filled with everything from steak to frozen fish suggests the martyr mum. Her fridge tends to be stocked with every kind of product, except what she herself would want.
This fridge hints at difficulty balancing family and work life. Fast food fanatics always buy mineral water for soda pop; the nearest they will get to fresh fruit is tomato sauce. Their fridges hint at someone who works hard and plays hard. Also, someone who woks hard and plays hard. Also, someone who is not into long term planning.
Finally, a fridge filled with nothing more than a bottle of white wine and some sparkling mineral water implies an owner who is single, lives in a big city and enjoys the finer things in life. The fridge is empty because this person regularly eats in restaurant.
64. We can know from the first two paragraphs that .
A. some researchers are fond of staring at other people’s fridges
B. people don’t want others to know about their secrets
C. the food you put in the fridge has something to do with your personality
D. there are mainly five kinds of lifestyles among British people
65. According to the passage, people who belong to food faddies_________.
A. don’t care much about money when buying things
B. will try their best to stay healthy
C. often stay up late to finish their job
D. prefer to ask others about what to do next.
66. What will those who often dine out put in the fridge?
A. All kinds of food they like
B. Only something to drink
C. Fruit, vegetables and meat
D. Food rich in vitamins
67. What might be the most suitable title for the text?
A. Keep your fridge a secret
B. You are what's in your fridge
C. What to put in the fridge
D. Be careful about your fridge
D
BEIJING——The handsome face and muscular figure of Lin Dan make him an ideal candidate for the big screen.
However, the Chinese badminton superstar says any speculation about a career in the entertainment industry will have to wait until his on-court career ends.
“Right now, I'm just focused on the 2012 Olympic Games. I will not think about the possibility of acting as long as I'm still able to play the sport,” said 27-year-old Lin during a press conference on Sunday organized by razor (剃刀) brand Gillette.
The reigning(占优势）Olympic and world champion is determined to hold on until the 2012 London Olympics, even though he achieved a grand slam(大满贯）by winning the Asian Games in Guangzhou.
“I will try my best and hold on to play the 2012 Olympic Games,” said Lin, who won the MVP Award at the Asian Games thanks to his men's single title and his overwhelming popularity with fans and the media.
“I know it will be a tough two years. I know rising stars and old foes will come up and pose bigger threats during my preparation. But I'm ready to accept the challenge,” ‘Super Dan’ sai d.
The Asiad title was the only major crown missing from Lin's glittering resume, which includes one Olympic title and three consecutive world crowns.
He said the pressure going into the Asiad was even greater than that at the 2008 Beijing Games.
“I know l ots of people expected me to pick up the title. There was big pressure on me,” said Lin, who was upset by Indonesia's Hidayat Taufik in the Doha final four years ago. “So when I did it, I felt more excited than when I won the Olympic title.”
68. From the passage we can know that___________________________.
A. Lin Dan is fond of acting
B. Lin Dan will work on entertainment and badminton at the same time
C. Lin Dan has decided to take up badminton all his life.
D. Lin Dan won't consider join in the entertainment industry before he retires
69. We can infer that ________________________________________.
A. many athletes are afraid of the new opponent（对手）
B. Lin Dan will achieve his grand slam
C. Lin Dan is prepared to face the 2012 Olympic Games
D. Lin Dan beat Indonesia's Hidayat Taufik in 2006
70. Which can probably replace the underlined word “speculation” in Paragraph 2?
A. observation
B. prediction
C. contribution
D. consideration
71. Which statement is NOT true?
A. Lin Dan has won all kinds of titles of badminton.
B. The 2012 London Olympic Games had brought the biggest pressure to Lin Dan.
C. Lin Dan's success is partly due to the popularity with fans and the media.
D. Every year more new challengers will appear to compete with Lin Dan.
E
For a clearer picture of what the student knows, most teachers use another kind of examination in addition to objective tests. They use “essay” tests, which require students to write long answers to broad, general questions such as the following: “Mention several ways in which Benjamin Franklin has influenced thinking of people in his own country and in other parts of the world.”
One advantage of the essay test is that it reduces the element of luck. The student cannot get a high score just by making a lucky guess. Another advantage is that it shows the examiner more cares about the student’s ability to put facts together into a meaningful whole. It should show how deeply he has thought about the subject. Sometimes, though, essay tests have disadvantages, too. Some students are able to write rather good answers without really knowing much about the subject, while other students who actually know the material have trouble expressing their ideas in the essay form.
Besides, in an essay test the student’s score may depend upon the examiner’s feelings at the time of reading the answer. If he is feeling tired or bored, the student may receive a lower score than he should. Another examiner reading the same answer might give it a much higher mark. Because of this, the objective test gives each student a fairer chance, and of course it is easier and quicker to score.
Whether an objective test or an essay test is used, problems arise. When some objective questions are used along with some essay questions, however, a fairly clear picture of the student’s knowledge can usually be gotten.
72. What may have been discussed in the previous(先前的） paragraphs?
A. The essay test.
B. How teachers test their students.
C. How students write their essays.
D. The objective test.
73. The essay test is preferred because .
A. it shows more about the student’s understanding of the subject
B. it tests the student’s knowledge of the material as well as his expression of ideas
C. it gives each student a fairer chance
D. its scoring may be influe nced by the examiner’s feelings
74. The underlined word “this” in the third paragraph refers to the fact that .
A. students may receive a lower score in an essay test
B. another examiner usually gives the answer a higher mark
C. different examiners may give the same essay different scores
D. the objective test gives each student a fairer chance
75. According to the passage, which of the following statements about the objective test is NOT true?
A. It is more objective than the essay test in terms of scoring.
B. It allows the students to guess the correct answer without really knowing the material.
C. It shows the student’s ability to think bout difficult problems.
D. It is easy and quick to score.
五、书面表达
Directions : Write an English composition according to the instructions given below in Chinese.
1. 现在网上购物已成为一种时尚
2. 网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题
3. 我的建议
注意：不少于120词。

参考答案
21【解析】选A考查冠词的用法。

第一空泛指“一位叫史密斯的先生”；第二空特指“双方都知道的大门口”
22【解析】选D。

句意：虽然她一再恳求她的父亲，但是他仍然不同意她的婚事。

approve of“同意，赞同”，符合句意。

depend on“依靠，依赖”；put forward“提出”；watch out“当心”。

23【解析】选C。

考查交际用语。

此处Take it easy 别紧张；No problem没问题；. Forget it 算了吧；Don’t mention it不用谢。

句意：---爸爸，我们去商店好吗？我想买一些
糖。

---算了吧。

难道你看不出来我现在忙着吗？
24【解析】选B。

句意：你可以相信，他会及时赶来帮忙的。

depend on it that. . . 对……深信不疑，固定搭配。

25 【解析】选B。

考查动词词义辨析。

句意：那所学校正通过为多数孩子提供获得知识的机会这种方式让这些孩子对未来充满希望。

acquire“获得；学到”，符合句意。

require“要求”；achieve“实现；达到”；discover“发现”。

26~28 ACB29【解析】选A。

考查动词用法。

approve of sb. doing同意某人干……，符合句意及用法。

admit doing承认某事；allow sb. to do“允许某人干……”；可说agree to do但不能说agree sb. doing。

30 B 31 A32【解析】选C。

“be supposed to have done sth. ”表示“理应做某事而没做”，有虚拟含义。

33-35ADC
36-40 CCACB 41-45 CBDDA 46-50 ADBCA 51-55 BDCBD
56-59 ACCD 60－63 BADA 64－67 CABB
68-71 DCDB 72-75 DACC
五、One possible version:
One of the controversial issues today is online shopping. According to a recent survey，a large number of consumers are in favor of online shopping as it has become a trend. In this essay, I will discuss the positive and negative effects of this issue and offer my own view on it.
On the positive aspect, one of the most significant advantages is that online shopping brings customers so much convenience that it is widely recognized as much more time-saving than traditional shopping. Moreover, online customers have access to commodities of such a huge variety and number. Perhaps the primary advantage is that they have the opportunities to compare prices of a product offered by different retailers. On the negative aspect, there is a good chance of buying a defective product, as they c annot examine the quality when shopping online. What’s more, there exist some dishonest and incredible online retailers who may do further damages to buyers’ interests.
As far as I’m concerned, the benefits of online shopping greatly outweigh its
drawbacks. People should make better use of shopping and bypass its negative effects. People can never be too careful when shopping online.。