《Unit 4 Where’s my schoolbag辅导讲义 (省优一等奖)

Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag
重难点精讲
本单元提纲
1.主题功能：
Talk about where things are谈论物品的位置。

2.重点单词：where，table，bed 等。

3.重点短语：on the sofa, under the table, in your schoolbag 等。

4.核心句型：----Where’s my schoolbag-----It’s under the table.
5.语法结构： A. Where引导的特殊疑问句。

B. 介词on, in ,under 的用法。

C. 连词and的用法。

重难点精讲
Where 意为“在哪里〞，表示在什么位置的副词，
用来引导提问“地点〞的特殊疑问句。

Where is he from
Where is your pencil
Where is +单数主语，Where are+复数主语。

Where is your father？
Where are the books？
题一：
----- _____ your bag？
-----At school.
A. Where’s
B. What
C. What’s
D. Where
--- _______ is your brother
--- He is at home.
A. What
B. Where
C. When
D. How
Tom’s books are in the bookcase.(划线提问)
books？
Is, your, where, game, computer() (连词成句)
题二：
There’re many apples _____ the tree.
A. in
B. on
C. at
D. under
常用表示方位的介词辨析：
on 表示“在.....上面〞〔紧贴着某物，有接触面〕，
也可能表示树上本身长的东西。

on the desk 在书桌上
on the floor 在地板上
on the wall 在墙上
in 表示“在.....里面〞，也表示外来的东西在树上。

in class 3 在三班
in the classroom 在教室
in my sister’s dresser 在我姐姐的梳妆台里
under 表示“在....下面〞,正下方，反义词是over。

under my chair 在我的椅子下面
under the desk 在书桌下面
under the bed 在床下
题三：
翻译句子
我的钥匙在桌子上面。

在树上停着7只鸟。

你的篮球在你的床底下。

题四：
Where are pens Are in the drawer
A. my; they
B. /, they
C. your ; you
D. his ; them
题五：
---Are these your pictures
---Yes, .
A. it is
B. it isn’t
C. they are
D. these are
the baseball on the sofa
No, it .
A. Is; is
B. Are; are
C. Is; isn’t
D. Are; aren’t
辨析desk和table
desk 指的是读书，写字，办公用的桌子。

There are forty desks and forty chairs in the classroom. There are two books on the desk.
table 指的是吃饭，喝茶，游戏用的桌子。

Our football is under the table.
Where is the table
能力提升与拓展
书面表达
写一篇介绍自己房间的文章，至少5句话。

注意用上介词in, on, under以及where ,it’s ,they’re 等词。

__________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________ ____________
Unit4 Where’s my schoolbag
讲义参考答案
重难点精讲
题一：AB; Where are Tom’s; Where is your computer game
题二：B
题三：My keys are on the desk.; There are seven birds in the tree.; Your basketball is under your bed. ; C; D
题四：A
题五：CC
第二套
Ⅰ.听力〔20分〕
(一)听对话一遍后，给以下相应的词语编号。

A.A bike
B.A Football
C.Flowers
D.An album
E.A Camera
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
(二)听对话和问题两遍，选择正确答案。

6. A.Because he watched TV until midnight last night.
B.Because he slept late.
C.Because he studied until midnight last night.
7. A.He can’t find his notebook.
B.He doesn’t finish homework.
C.He argued with his friend.
8. A.Yes, she does. B.No, she doesn’t. C.She wants to call Jack up.
9.A.He has a cold. B.He has no friends. C.He argued with his parents.
10.A.No, she doesn’t. B.Yes, she does. C.She doesn’t like the pen.
(三)听对话两遍后，判断句子正〔T〕误〔F〕。

11.Jim had some problems at home today.
12.Jim got the worst grade in his English.
13.Jim argued with his parents.
14.Jane thinks Jim shouldn’t call up his best friend.
15.Jane thinks Jim should study harder.
(四)听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容答复以下问题。

16.Who has some problems
A.Jenny.
B.Mary.
C.Lucy.
17.What is the girl worried about
A.Her homework.
B.Her father.
C.Her exams.
18.Can she eat well
A.Yes, she can.
B.No, she can’t.
C. She eats well.
19.What is Jenny’s advice
A.Listen to some soft music.
B.Go for a walk.
C.Eat two meals every day.
20.Why does Jenny tell her not to drink coffee or tea
A.Because she isn’t thirsty.
B.Because she won’t be able to sleep.
C.Because she can’t relax.
Ⅱ.单项填空〔15分〕
21.His father doesn’t allow him swimming alone.
B.to go
22.What’s with you
B.the wrong
23. give him a watch
A.What about
B.Let’s
C.Why don’t
D.Why don’t you
24.You could save some money you can buy a gift for your mother.
A.in order to D.so that
25.I think the result must him very much.
26. he is very poor, he feels very happy.
A.Although；but
B.Although；/
C.Because；so
D.Because；/
is math question is too difficult. Can you help me
A.work on it
B.work out it
C.work it out
D.work for it
28.He has two sons. They are Jim and Tom. Jim is Tom’s brother.
29.The old man looks very unhappy, because he lives ,and he feels very .
A.alone；alone
B.lonely；lonely
C.alone；lonely
D.lonely；alone
30.He should the teacher.
B.explain to D.explained to
31.—What’s wrong
—I can’t do my homework now. I my homework in the classroom this morning.
32.I’m not sure. His father in the office.
B.may be
33.He is very angry with his mother, because his mother always him with the best student.
A pares
B plains
34.Is there in this story
A.wonderful something
B.something wonderful
C.wonderful anything
D.anything wonderful
the radio.
A.turn on
B.turn off
C.turn down
D.turn up
Ⅲ.完形填空2021分〕
Monday morning is an important time at our school. All of the students go to the playground. We listen to music, and we 36 the national flag (国旗) go up.
Usually, one student gives a talk on Monday mornings. One Monday last year, a boy gave the talk. He was 37 and excited! When I saw him, I wanted to have a try, too.
Can I really do it
Last week, our teacher said our class should give the talk. My teacher 38 me, “I know you want to have a try. Next Monday, you can give the talk. Go and write something down. Get ready for it. I’m sure you’ll do well.〞
“Thank you,〞 I answered. It was such a great 39 for me! When I got home, I was excited. I wrote two pages for the talk. I read them again and again. When I read, I asked my parents 40 . I wanted to make my teacher happy.
Monday morning came. I began to feel 41 . When did I last give a talk to so many people Never! This was my first time. Could I really do it Maybe I couldn’t finish the talk.
When I got to school, we all went out to playground. I 42 in front of everyone.
I opened my mouth, but I couldn’t say anything.
“Take it easy,〞 I said to 43 .“Don’t be nervous. You can do it.〞
Just then, I looked down at everyone. I saw about 1,000 eyes. They were all looking at me! I couldn’t even stand up.
I looked at their eyes more carefully. Their eyes were saying, “You can do it! Don’t be afraid, just talk!〞
I 44 a big breath(呼吸).Then I began to talk. It wasn’t hard. It was easy.
I don’t know 45 I finished my talk. But I did it. I felt so good that day. I showed myself to everyone what I can do.
D.look at
for C.said to
40.A.to listen to B.to listen C.listen to
C.was standing
D.have stood
B.my class D.my parents
Ⅳ.阅读理解2021分〕
In the world today, all of the people need to have fun when they are free. We can’t work all the time if we are going to keep healthy and enjoy life.
Everyone has his own way of relaxing. Perhaps the most popular form (形式) is to take part in sports. There are team sports, such as basketball and football. There are also individual(个人的) sports, such as swimming and running. Skating and mountain climbing are the most popular recreation (消遣) for people who like to be outdoors.
Not everyone who enjoys sports likes to take part in them. Many people like watching them on TV or listening to them on the radio. So many people like some indoor relaxation, such as watching TV, singing and dancing.
It doesn’t matter if we like indoor recreation or take part in outdoor sports. It is important for everyone to relax from time to time, and enjoy some themselves.
46.Which is the most popular form of recreation？
A.Sleeping.
B.Watching TV.
C.Sports.
D.Singing and dancing.
47.People want to take part in sports to .
A.make friends
B.keep healthy and enjoy life
C.find a good job
D.make more money
48.Outdoor sports include .
A.watching TV
B.singing and dancing
C.listening to the radio
D.skating and mountain climbing
49.Why do many people like watching sports on TV or listening to them on the radio
A.Because they don’t enjoy life.
B.Because they don’t enjoy sports.
C.Because they like sports but they don’t like to take part in them.
D.Because they don’t need recreation.
50.The passage (文章) mainly (主要) tells us that .
A.basketball is a kind of team sports
B.indoor recreation is not as important as outdoor sports
C.different people have different ways of relaxing
D.everyone who enjoys sports should take part in them
Ⅴ.根据句意及首字母提示完成单词〔5分〕
51.His parents are very busy. They have little time to c with their children.
52.You shouldn’t c my homework. You should do it alone.
53.He is ready to help others, and he always o money to the people in the poor villages.
54.If you borrow books from the library, you should r them on time.
55.He runs the fastest, and nobody else can c with him.
Ⅵ.句型转换〔5分〕
56.Why don’t you ask your teacher for help〔改为同义句〕
ask your teacher for help
’s time for breakfast.〔改为同义句〕
It’s time .
58.He would like to offer us some help.〔改为同义句〕
He would like to some help us.
59.I think he should tell the news to his father.〔改为否认句〕
I tell the news to his father.
60.These fans arrived very early. They could see their favorite stars.〔合并成一个句子〕These fans arrived very early they could see their favorite stars.
Ⅶ.根据汉语意思完成句子2021分〕
61.你可以给他打。

You can .
62.他正在浏览一本杂志。

He is a magazine.
63.他和他的同学相处得不好。

He can’t his classmates.
64.昨天他把词典还给我了。

He the dictionary to me yesterday.
65.商店里有各种各样的衣服。

There are clothes in the store.
Ⅷ.任务型阅读2021分〕
unhappy or forget how great you are, there are six ways to make you 66 good about yourself.
(1)Look in the mirror (镜子) and say to 67 ,“I’m a special person and there’s no one in the world 68 me. I can do anything!〞It may not 69 so good, but it really works!
(2)Do something 70 for someone. 71 others always makes you feel good.
(3)Smile! Be 72 to people you meet. Look for the good things in your friends and family.
(4)Learn something new! Have you always wanted to decorate your own room or learn 73 to swim Go for it! New challenges (挑战) are fun and give you a sense of accomplishment when you have finished.
(5) Read and start a diary. Turn off the TV and let your imagination(想象) fly! If you have any thoughts, dreams or anything you want, 74 them down! Writing always helps to express your feelings.
(6) Stay with your family. We all 75 our family time. Talk with your Mum and Dad or maybe even your cousin.
66. 67. 68.
69. 70. 71.
72. 73. 74.
75.
Ⅸ.书面表达〔15分〕
假设你是Tina，你的笔友Tom给你发了一封电子邮件，信中他诉说了他的烦恼：他最好的朋友
要过生日，他的朋友们准备的礼物都很贵，可是他却没有足够的钱给最好的朋友买很昂贵的礼物。

请根据提示给他写一封回信，给他一些合理的建议。

提示：1.买礼物并不一定必须买贵的。

2.没有必要因为不买贵的就感到难过。

3.同学应该会理解。

4.花钱太多还得向父母要。

5.可以买花或者自制贺卡等。

UNIT 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents 检测题
听力原文及答案
Ⅰ.听力
(一)听对话一遍后，给以下相应的词语编号。

1.W:Today is Tom’s birthday. What should I get him
M:How about an album
W:Good idea.
2.W:Tomorrow is Mother’s Day. What should I get my mom
M:Why don’t you get her some flowers
W:That sounds good.
3.W:What’s the most expensive gift you have ever received
M:A camera.
4.W:What do you think is the best gift for my brother
M:What about a bike
5.W:What does Li Lei like doing
M:He likes playing football. Why not get him a football
W:Great.
(二)听对话和问题两遍，选择正确答案。

6.W:What’s wrong with you, Jim
M:I’m tired. Because I studied until midnight last night.
Q:Why did Jim feel tired
7.W:You look unhappy. What’s wrong
M:I can’t find my notebook.
Q:Why does the boy look unhappy
8.M:Mary,you could call Jack up.
W:I don’t want to surprise him.
Q:Does Mary want to call Jack up
9.M:I don’t have an y friends at my new school. What should I do
W:You should be friendly to others. And you will have many friends.
Q:What’s wrong with the boy
10.M:What about a pen, Lucy
W:It’s not interesting enough.
Q:Does Lucy want to buy a pen
(三)听对话两遍后，判断句子正〔T〕误〔F〕。

M: I had some problems at school today. I argued with my best friend. Then I got a bad grade in my English. It was the worst grade in the class. I feel terrible. Could you give me some advice, Jane
W: You had a terrible day, Jim. You should call him up so that you can say you are sorry. Maybe he will talk about it on the phone. You should study harder and do your homework more carefully. Then you will get better grades.
(四)听短文两遍后，根据所听到的短文内容答复以下问题。

Dear Jenny,
I’m going to take some exams next month and I’m re ally worried about them. I can’t eat or sleep well. I keep thinking about how badly I’ll do. Please help me!
Yours,
Mary
Dear Mary,
You shouldn’t worry so much. If you study hard, you’ll do well. Try to relax, find time to go for a walk and eat three healthy meals every day. Don’t drink coffee or tea because you won’t be able to sleep.You should drink a glass of milk before you go to bed. Good luck!
Yours,
Jenny
1~5DCEAB 6~10CABBA 11~15FTFFT
16~20BCBBB
allow sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“允许某人做某事〞。

What’s wrong with sb.是固定句式，意为“某人怎么了？〞。

What about...意为“……怎么样？〞，后面接动名词形式；Let’s do sth.是祈使句，
意为“让我们做某事吧〞；Why don’t you do sth.意为“为何不做某事呢？〞。

该
句中的谓语动词为动词原形give，且是问句，因此答案为D项。

i n order to意为“为了〞，后面接动词原形；because引导原因状语从句；so表示结
果；so that意为“以便于〞，引导目的状语从句。

surprise sb.意为“使某人惊讶〞, must后跟动词原形，故只有A项符合题意。

although作连词，意为“虽然，尽管〞，而且although与but不能同时使用。

w ork out意为“解决；算出〞，work out的宾语如果是名词，可以放在中间，也可以
放在后面，但是宾语如果是代词，只能放在中间。

elder brother意为“哥哥〞。

a lone作形容词，意为“孤独的；寂寞的〞，侧重于单独一人，没有其他人,通常作表
语；而lonely既可以作形容词，又可以作副词，意为“孤独的〔地〕；单独的〔地〕〞，
表示人的一种心理状态。

explain to sb.是固定搭配，意为“向某人解释〞。

f orget sth.意为“忘记某事〞；leave sth.那么表示“把某物留在或忘在某地〞。

由
句中的时间状语this morning可知该句时态用一般过去时，故答案为D项。

情态动词may表示推测，意为“或许，可能〞，与后面的be构成谓语；而maybe是副词，
意为“大概；或许〞，常用于句首。

句意：他很生他妈妈的气，因为他妈妈总是将他与最好的学生作比拟。

根据句意可知A
项正确。

修饰不定代词的形容词或不定式要放在该不定代词之后，而且该句是一般疑问句，因
此答案为D项。

t urn on翻开；turn off关掉；turn down调小；turn up调大。

根据句意“声音太响亮〞
可知最正确答案为C项。

watch the national flag(国旗) go up 意为“看升国旗〞。

surprising意为“令人惊讶的〞，通常修饰物； proud意为“自豪的〞； amazed意为“感到惊讶的〞； careful意为“细心的〞。

根据逻辑推理，在国旗下讲话应该是自豪的、
冲动的，应选B。

said to me意为“对我说〞。

a great chance意为“一次好时机〞。

a sk sb. to do sth.是固定搭配，意为“让某人做某事〞；listen意为“听〞，如果
接宾语，应该加介词to，而本句中没有宾语，应选B。

e xcited“冲动的〞；happy“快乐的〞；nervous“紧张的〞；surprised “感到
惊讶的〞。

根据下面的文意“我什么时候给这么多人做过报告？从来没有！这是第一
次。

我真的能做好吗？或许我完不成这次报告。

〞可知“我〞应该很紧张。

根据前后句的时态可知，此处应该用一般过去时。

say to oneself是固定短语，意为“自言自语〞。

take a big breath意为“做深呼吸〞。

句意：我不知道我是怎样完成我的演讲的。

根据句意可判断B项正确。

由第二段的文意可知答案为C。

由第一段的文意可知答案为B。

由第二段文意可知D项为正确答案。

由第三段的文意可知答案为C。

由整篇文章内容可知C项为文章的主要内容。

Ⅴ.51 municate55 pete
Ⅵ.56.Why not57.to have breakfast 58.offer；to
59.don’t think he should60.so that
Ⅶ.61.call him up62.looking through 63.get on/along with
64.gave；back 65.all kinds of
make后面加动词原形，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事。

say to oneself为固定短语，意为“自言自语〞。

like me意为“像我一样〞。

sound意为“听起来〞。

something nice意为“好事〞。

该句句意为“帮助别人总会让你感到很好〞，help others在句中作主语，因此用
动名词形式。

be friendly to sb.是固定搭配，意为“对某人友好〞。

learn how to swim意为“学习如何游泳〞。

write...down是固定短语，意为“把……写下来〞。

need意为“需要〞。

Ⅸ.One possible version:
Dear Tom,
Glad to hear from you, but I’m sorry to know that you’re so worried.In my opinion, gifts are just something to show our love. They can’t be measured〔衡量〕by money.
I don’t think you need to buy an expensive gift, although your classmates will buy expensive gifts for him. If you buy one expensive gift, you will need too much money. And if you don’t have enough money,you have to ask your parents for money. And I don’t think it is a good idea. Why don’t you buy some flowers and make a beautiful birthday card for your best friend Tha t’ll be enough to make him happy.
Yours,
Tina。