高中英语语法综合练习二

高中英语语法练习题二
41.Some 25,000 people were reported ______ in the ever recorded worst earthquake in Iran, which occurred late this month.
A. were killed
B. to be killed
C. killing
D. to have been killed
42._____ the teacher's suggestion, Tom finally found a way to settle the problem.
A. Following
B. To follow
C. Follow
D. He followed
43.______ that no one was ever prepared for it.
A. So suddenly did the bad news come
B. So suddenly the bad news came
C. So did the bad news come suddenly
D. Did the bad news come so suddenly
44."______ the friendship between our two people last forever!", and with this sincere hope, the president concluded his speech.
A. Could
B. May
C. Would
D. Must
45.We need a more capable leader, ______ with strong will and as well as good humour.
A. who
B. that
C. one
D. which
46.Many people attend various public lectures, chiefly ______ themselves familiar with the latest development of different fields.
A. getting
B. to get
C. to have got
D. got
47.It is no longer a problem _______ the poor children in this district can go to school.
A. that
B. whether
C. so
D. because
48. Of all the applicants, ______ do you think is fit for the position?
A. who
B. whoever
C. whomever
D. whichever
49.Part of the work is to be finished today and ______ by this weekend.
A. another
B. the others
C. the rest
D. the other
50.Generally speaking, the hard one works, _______.
A. the better he gets result
B. the better result he gets
C. he gets better result
D. does he get better result
51.With the worldwide oil crisis, the price of oil has been raised ______ 15%.
A. about
B. with
C. of
D. by
52. The lectures, ______ the current international issues, are well received.
A. are covered
B. covered
C. covering
D. to cover
53. Peter is very angry about ______ of the changed timetable.
A. not informing
B. not being informed
C. being not informed
D. not to be informed
54.It is ______ that terrorism is a great threat to world peace.
A. widely accepted
B. widely accepting
C. wide accepted
D. wide accepting
55.The house built of stone lasts longer than ____ built of wood.
A. the one
B. one
C. that
D. its
56. E-mail as well as telephones ____ more and more popular in daily communication.
A. have become
B. become
C. are becoming
D. is becoming
57.This kind of cloth ____ well.
A. washes
B. wash
C. is washed
D. is washing
58.What do you mean ____ saying that you've never heard of it before?
A. in
B. by
C. as
D. with
59. He's an intelligent boy. He ____ made such a foolish mistake.
A. can't have
B. may not have
C. might not have
D. mustn't have
60.Each of the engineers and professors is working hard at their posts, ____ to accomplish the goal as soon as possible.
A. wish
B. for wishing
C. wishing
D. to wish
61. It is just as hard to persuade my wife not to dance ____ to keep me from the football field.
A. so it is
B. as it is
C. so is it
D. as is it
62.It was dark and cold. They had to find a house ____ and some wood ____.
A. to stay in to make a fire with
B. to stay to make a fire with
C. to stay in to makefir
D. to stay to make a fire
63 Some of the middle-aged people ____ to the meeting were famous professors.
A. were invited
B. who invited
C. inviting
D. invited
64 Most green vegetables, ____ for too long, will lose nutrition.
A. if to be cooked
B. if cooked
C. if cooking
D. if being cooked
65.____ you dislike ancient buildings, Warrick Castle is worth a visit.
A. As
B. If
C. Even if
D. Now that
66.____ the expense, I ____ a round-the-world tour.
A. Were it not would take
B. If it were not take
C. Weren't it for will take
D. If it ha dn't been for would have taken
67. ____ from the top of the mountain, the whole city looks beautiful.
A. Seen
B. Seeing
C. See
D. Looked
68. ____ the essay a second time, the hidden meaning will become clearer to you.
A. While reading
B. After reading
C. Your having read
D. When you read
69.____ impressed the visitors deeply was ____ the workers made with their hands.
A. What that
B. That that
C. What what
D. That what
70. The newspaper's owner and editor ___ away on holiday.
A. is
B. are
C. be
D. have been
71.Recent estimates show that ___ more than two million bird-watchers in the United States.
A. there are among
B. are there the
C. there are
D. among the
72.Ellis Haizlip began his stage career in Washington, D.C., ___ supervised the Howard University Players during their summer season.
A. he was
B. where he was C .which he D. where he
73.Some people hold that the more conservative the world becomes, have old furniture, old houses and old paintings.
A. the smarter is to
B. the smarter it is to
C. is it the smarter so
D. is one to the smarter 74. She was just about to explain ___ she hadn't passed her maths test chiefly out of carelessness ___
her uncle came.
A. her mothe r when
B. to her mother why that
C. her mother that when
D. to her mother that when
75.With the shining water before you and the wind ___ , trees behind you, you can not help ___.
A. blown but feel relaxed
B. blowing feeling relaxed
C. blown but feel relaxing
D. blowing but feel relaxing
76. "Will you be able to finish the job this week?"" ___ ."
A. I can't say it
B. I don't know that
C. I'm not sure this
D. I don't expect so
77.It's impossible for a child to do so much work within a short period of time, ________ ?
A. isn't it
B. is it
C. has it
D. hasn't it
78. _______ that Mr. Thomson got such rare fishes ?
A. When and where was it
B. When and where it was
C. Was it when and where
D. When and where were it
79. Only after a baby seal is pushed into the sea by its mother ___ to swim.
A. how will it learn
B. it will learn how
C. will it learn how
D. and it will learn how
80. Peter and Bob both did well, but Peter is ___ of the two.
A. more talented
B. the most talented
C. most talented
D. the more talented
答案：
41. D 当不定式所表示的动作先于谓语动词所表示的动作时，不定式用达成时，且kill 与逻辑主语 people 之间是被动关系，应选 D
42. A Following 做陪伴状语，修饰found。

陪伴状语只有两种形式，主动用following 形式；被动用 followed 形式
43. A 本句测试的是 so---ad.--- that 结果状语从句的倒装构造，即 so –ad.提到主语以前，主句用部分倒状。

44. B May 用在第二，三人称的疑问式构造中表示"祝福 "。

45.C one 做 leader 的同位语
46.B
47. A句中it是形式主语，取代that 指引的主语从句。

48.A
49.C 在四个选项中只有 the rest 可以取代可数名词或不可以数名词，其余三个只取代可数名词。

上句 work 是不可以数名词，因此答案是 C.
50. B
51. D by 加百分数或表示数目的名词，表示" 相差的程度 "。

52.C
53.B
54.A 副词 widely 表示比喻含义 "宽泛地 " ；而副词 wide 表示详细含义 "宽地，完满地 "
55. C 不定冠词 a 限命名词时，下文one 用来取代；而定冠词the 限命名词时，下文 that 用来代替
56. D
57. A read, start, write 等不及物动词加上方式状语或半系动词feel, taste, look 等加表语形容词，在英语中是主动形式，而表示汉语中被动意义。

58.B
59.A
60.C
61.B 同36题
62. A 动词不定式to live in 和 to make a fire with 分别作定语修饰 a house 和 some wood,与被修饰
的名词组成了动宾关系，因此动词不定式用及物动词或不及物动词加介词组成的相当于及物动
词的短语动词。

63.D
64.B
65. C 主句与从句之间是退步关系，因此用even if.
66.D 与过去事实相反的虚假语气。

67.A
68. D 非谓语动词做状语，其逻辑主语是句中主语。

The hidden meaning 不可以履行 read 的动作，因此除去 AB ， C 项属于动名词独立主格构造，在句中做主语。

69.C
70.A and 连结两个名词表示 " 一副，一双，一套等或一个人兼两个职务，即用一个冠词或物主代
词限制两个名词做主语，谓语用单数形式。

71.C
72.D
73.B
74. D explain/ announce 等后边的构造是～sth. to sb.或～ to sb. sth.， to 不可以省略。

75. B
76. D I don't expect so.= I expect not. 能这样使用的动词还有Believe, think 和 suppose;而在 hope 等动词后，否认形式只有I hope not.不可以说 I don't hope so.
77.A
78.A 重申句
79.C only 加状语提到主句前面时，主句中主语和谓语用部分倒装。

80.D。