最新八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题集锦-名师教育1

最新八年级英语下册阅读理解易错题集锦一名师教育1 一、八年级英语下册阅读理解专项练习(含答案解析) L阅读理解
Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries.
Try to find out what you are worry about.
Sometimes, you will know what you're worried about. Other times, you might not. Try to find it out. If you can't, you can ask for help.
Think of ways to make it better.
There is always something you can do to help you feel less worried. Sitting there worrying is no fun and it won't solve your problem.
Grades at school are often a top worry for kids. If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions:
Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me?
(A)How do I get ready for class? Do I go over my notes even when there isn't a test?
(B)Do I have a good place to do my homework?
(C)Have I tried different ways of studying?
If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc. Once you have a list of things you could do, you can choose the one that gets your friend back.
Ask for help.
When you are worried, it can help to find someone to talk to. You can ask your parents, friends or teachers for help.
(1)How many steps are mentioned to deal with your worries in the passage?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Seven.
(2)If you're worried about your grades, you can ask yourself these questions EXCEPTWhy are grades important?
A.What do grades mean to me?
B.How do I get ready for class?
C.Why don't my friends like me?
(3)According to the passage, what will you do if you have a fight with your friend?
A.Make a new friend.
B.Don't talk to her or him anymore.
C.Have another fight with her or him.
D.Invite her or him to a basketball game.
(4)The passage mainly tells us.
A.who is often worriedwhen people are worried
B.how to deal with our worries
We sometimes say the lion is "the king of the jungle" because it is stronger and more dangerous than the other animals. It can run faster than most other animals and it can hunt better. The lion is the highest animal in the land food chain. In the sea the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than most other sea animals. It can also use its big teeth to catch other sea animals and eat them. What is at the top of the world's food chain? Humans are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we
are the cleverest. We could not run faster than most animals, so we invented cars and now we can move the fastest. We could not fight better than lions, so we invented guns. Now we can hunt the best. People's inventions are clever, but they can be dangerous too. For example, many years ago, in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves. The wild wolves usually eat wild rabbits. But in recent years, the number of wild rabbits is becoming bigger and bigger because the a number of wild wolves is getting smaller and smaller. The wild rabbits competed for the grass with the sheep and cows. Much of the grassland became desert because it was seriously destroyed by the rabbits. Remember that we are a part of the food chain, so we are in danger too! If we protect animals, we are protecting ourselves.
(1)The lion is the highest animal in the food chain.
A. ocean
B. land
C. sky
D. Earth
(2)From the first paragraph, we can know that.
A.in the land the shark is at the top of the food chainthe shark can swim faster than most other sea animals
B.the shark can also use its big paws to catch other sea animals and eat themthe shark can live for a long time
(3)Many years ago, where did people use guns to kill a lot of wild wolves?
A. In Inner Mongolia.
B. In Paris.
C. In Africa.
D. In America.
(4)Why are people at the top of the world's food chain?
A. Because they can use guns.
B. Because they are the biggest.
C. Because they are the cleverest.
D. Because they can drive cars.
(5)The topic of the passage is *'A. Protecting animals is just protecting ourselves B. The king of the jungle
C. At the top of the food chain
D. The cleverest animals
【答案】(1)B
(2) B
(3) A
(4) C
(5) A
【解析】【分析】主要讲了食物链，告诉我们保护动物就是保护我们人类自己。

(1)细节题。

根据The lion is the highest animal in the land food chain.可知狮子是陆地食物链中最高级的，故选B。

(2)细节题。

根据In the sea the shark is at the top of the food chain. It can swim faster than
most other sea animals.可知鲨鱼比其他海洋生物游泳游得更快，故选B。

(3)细节题。

根据For example, many years ago, in Inner Mongolia, people used guns to kill a lot of wild wolves.可知许多年前Inner Mongolia的人们用枪杀死许多野生狼，故选A。

(4)细节题。

根据What is at the top of the world's food chain? Humans are! We are not the biggest or fastest, but we are the cleverest.可知人类是食物链的顶部原因是人类是最聪明的，故选C。

(5)细节题。

根据If we protect animals, we are protecting ourselves.可知我们保护动物就是保护我们人类自己。

故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

9 .阅读理解Blue's Clues
People around the world are familiar (熟悉的) with the cartoon series for the early childhood development skills. The cartoon series ever won nine Emmy awards because of
the lovely dog. Blue's Clues became a good friend of those preschoolers. And
Blue's Clues keeps a great source for children of all ages.
Santa's Little Helper
Santa's Little Helper, is a cute, but poorly trained greyhound. The greyhound
has been a gatekeeper for the Simpson household for years. Finally he was
replaced (替换) by well-trained Laddie. Even so, Santa's Little Helper has
stayed with the Simpsons ever since.
Brian Griffin
The Griffins' dog is noticeable for his wit, intelligence (智力),love for
martinis, and ability to speak. While only 7 years old, Brian is only a few
creditsshort of a degree (学位)from Brown University.
B.Santa's Little Helper left the Simpsons at last.
C.The Griffins' dog is well known for his intelligence.
dy and the Tramp are brother and sister.
(5)The passage mainly tells usA. cartoon stories B. children's favourite C.
cartoon dogs D. funny pictures
【答案】(1) A
(2) A
(3) C
(4) C
(5) C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：介绍一些特别的动物们。

(1)细节题。

根据People around the world are familiar (熟悉的)with the cartoon series for the early childhood development skills.可知,人们因为他发展技能而熟悉这部动画片，故选Ao
(2)细节题。

根据Blue's Clues keeps a great source for children of all ages.可知,这部动画片可以吸引各个年龄段的孩子们，故选A。

(3)细节题。

根据Finally he was replaced (替换)by well-trained Laddie.可知，被替换为训练好的
Laddie,所以Laddie是训练好的，故选C。

(4) 推理判断题。

根据The cartoon series ever won nine Emmy awards because of the lovely dog.可知，这部动画片获得过Emmy奖，所以A选项错误。

根据Santa's Little Helper has stayed with the Simpsons ever since.可知,它从未离开过Simpson 一家,所以B选项错误。

The Griffins' dog is noticeable for his wit, intelligence (智力)可知,狗是因为智力出名的,所以C选项正确。

根据The first couple of animated dogs可知，他们不是一对姐弟，所以D选项错误。

故选C。

(5)主旨大意题。

通读全文，这篇文章主要讲了卡通狗狗的故事，故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题和主旨题三种常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息；主旨题需要通读全文，了解大意之后找出中心思想。

10.阅读理解CHARITY BOOK DRIVE BY
FAMOUS FIVE CHILDREN'S CLUBGive the gift of reading!
The charity drive (慈善5舌动)is to support children at Shenzhen Children's Home.
Help develop and inspire the children through reading!
19 & 20 July 2019
9:00 a. m-5:00 p.m.
Room 202, Happy Gardens Club house♦
Donate (捐贝曾)books suitable for children from
5 to 14 years old!
All kinds of booksFiction, Nonfiction, Magazines, Comics,
Textbooks, Picture books, etc
Do your part to help these children at Shenzhen Children's Home. We believe you are willing to donate a few of your used books for the charity drive. You can write your name on your books and give
them to the volunteers on duty. Not only that, you can also meet some famous people from Mat Yo-Yo children's program on Youth Sports Channel of Star Television. They will be giving a wonderful performance on Saturday, 20 July 2019 at 10:30 a. m. Don't miss this great chance to meet our local performers!
Thank you for your kindness
(1)Why is the charity drive organized for Shenzhen Children's Home?
A. To encourage children through reading.
B. To teach children to draw pictures.
C. To introduce some local performers.
D. To raise money for the children.
(2)Who organized the charity drive for Shenzhen Children's Home?
A. Shenzhen Children's Home.
B.Famous Five Children's Club.
C.Some famous local performers.
D.Sports Channel of Star Television.
(3)What can the book donors do?
A.They will give a performance.
B.They can meet local performers.
C.They can only donate some new books.
D.They give their names to the volunteers.
(4)What might the text be?
A. A news report.
B. A meeting notice.
C. An advertisement.
D. A science story. 【答案】(1) A
(2) B
(3) A
(4) A
【解析】【分析】大意：本文讲述慈善活动的内容和时间。

(1)细节题。

根据help develop and inspire the children through reading!可知,慈善活动通过阅读来鼓励学生，故选A。

(2)细节题。

根据CHARITY BOOK DRIVE BY FAMOUS FIVE CHILDREN'S CLUB 可知，慈善活动有著名的五个孩子的俱乐部组织的，故选B。

(3)细节题。

根据They will be giving a wonderful performance on Saturday, 20 July 2019 at 10:30 a.m.可知，书的捐赠者将会进行一次表演，故选A。

(4)推断题。

本文讲述由五个孩子俱乐部组织的慈善活动，此篇文章应该是属于新闻报道，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解能力，细节题和推断题是阅读理解题中常考题型。

细节题要从文中寻找答案。

推断题需要根据上下文，推断出需要的信息。

11.阅读理解
Let's take a look at the cool inventions in science and technology.
Robot-teacher
Some students in South Korea have new language instructors: the English-teaching robots. The robots help students practise speaking English. South Korea employs many foreigners to teach English. The robot-teachers can help to solve a shortage of English teachers. Can robots replace human teachers one day?
Superhero suit
Have you ever dreamed of becoming a superhero? There's a real Iron Man suit, XOS 2. The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds and break the wood easily. It was designed to help the military with heavy lifting. One person in the suit can do the work of three soldiers.
Hard-working robot
The EMIEW2 robot is a perfect office helper. It can guide visitors to the places they want to go. The three-foot-tall robot can know different human voices and react to instructions. One day, it may work as a receptionist or a guard.
(1)What do the robot-teachers teach?
A. Moths.
B. English.
C. Chinese.
D. History.
(2) A man in the superhero suit can do the work of soldiers.
A. two
B. three
C. four
D. five
(3)The EMIEW2 robot may work as a in the future according to the passage.
A. teacher
B. superhero
C. soldier
D. guard
(4)Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?
A.Robot-teachers help students in South KoreaThe Iron Man suit, XOS 2 provides the power to lift 200 pounds.
B.The Iron Man suit, XOS 2 is a robot.
C.The EMIEW2 robot is a perfect office helper.
【答案】(1) B
(2) B
(3) D
(4) C
【解析】【分析】文章大意：本文介绍了三种很酷的发明和技术，它们分别是机器人教师、超级英雄衣和勤奋机器人，这些发明可以代替英语老师，还可以当向导。

(1)推理判断题。

由第二段中的the English-teaching robots可以推测出,这种机器人老师是教英语的。

故选B。

(2)细节理解题。

由第三段最后一句One person in the suit can do the work of three soldiers. 可知，一个人穿上超级英雄衣服就能做三个士兵的工作了。

故选B。

(3)细节理解题。

由最后一段最后一句One day, it may work as a receptionist or a guard.可知，这种机器人将来可以作导游。

故选D。

(4)细节理解题。

由第三段的第二、三句There's a real Iron Man suit, XOS 2. The suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds and break the wood easily.可知，The Iro Man suit, XOS 2 是一种衣服，不是机器人。

故选C。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题常考题型，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

12 .阅读理解
Some famous big cities got interesting nicknames (昵称)for some reasons. Here are three of them.
New York： The Big Apple
New York got the nickname because it is a city full of chances. It is said New York's musicians began to use it in the 1920s. There is an old saying in show business, "There are many apples on the tree, but only one big apple. When you chose New York, you picked the big one.
Paris： The City of Light
Paris has the name because there are so many lights in streets at night. However, there was a time
when Paris had almost no lights. In 1828, Pairs began to build a network of street lights. It was the first city in Europe to do so, and it has the nickname "The City of Light".
London: The Big Smoke
London got its nickname because of the serious air problem during the late 19th century. But now, smoke in London is not that common. In 1956, the government made laws to clear the fog （雾）in the city. Now, it's easy for people to enjoy a sunny sky beside the beautiful
(1)The Big Apple is the nickname of.
A. London
B. New York
C. Paris
D. Sydney
(2)Paris began to build a network of street lights in.
A. 1828
B.1883
C. 1920
D. 1956
(3)London is called "The Big Smoke" mainly because of.
A. bright lights
B. clean rivers
C. air problem
D. water problem
【答案】(1) B
(2) A
(3) C
【解析】【分析】短文大意；列举了3个城市的别名，纽约被称为大苹果，巴黎被称为城市之光，由于晚上有很多灯光，伦敦被称为大烟囱，因为它的空气污染问题。

(1)细节题。

根据文章提到的New York： The Big Apple,可知大苹果是纽约的代名词，故选Bo
(2)细节题。

根据文章提到的In 1828, Pairs began to build a network of street lights 可知，时间是1828年,故选A。

(3)细节题。

根据文章提到的London got its nickname because of the serious air problem during the late 19th century可知,由于空气问题，使得伦敦叫做大烟囱,故选Co
【点评】考查细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出答案，即可。

13 .阅读理解
A 16-year-old Australian girl drove her bright pink ship out of Sydney Harbor on Sunday to begin her beautiful travel. She wanted to become the youngest person to sail solo (单人) around the world. After saying goodbye to her parents beside the sea, Jessica sailed her 10-meter ship out of Sydney harbor, smiling to well-wishers.
Her plan is to make a 38-thousand-kilometer journey. Although people are not sure someone so young could make it, the girl and her parents insisted she was an experienced and good sailor.
On the eve of her traveling, she said she was fully prepared.
Jessica said, "I suppose it's a big, scary (恐怖的)，and possibly risky (冒险的)thing to do, but yes,
there's plenty of different risks, but it can't beat me." Jessica's trip is to last about eight months.
In August, a 17-year-old British boy, Mike, wanted to be the youngest solo round-the-world sailor. He made a 45-thousand-kilometer trip in nine months.
(1)What color is the girl's ship?
A. Yellow.
B. Blue.
C. Pink.
D. Red.
(2)Where did she begin her journey?
A.From Sydney Harbor.
B.From Pearl Harbor.
C. From Dalian Harbor.
D. From a harbor in Japan.
(3) Her plan is to make aA. 18B. 28 (4) How long will her journey
last about?
(5) Which country is Mike from?
(2)
(3)
(4)
(5)
【解析】【分析】短文大意：一个16岁的澳大利亚女孩从悉尼出发，开始了为期8个月的 旅行，她已经全部准备好了，迎接这个挑战，在8月一个英国男孩在9个月创下了航海记 录。

(3)细节题。

根据文章提到的 Her plan is to make a 38-thousand-kilometer journey 可 知她的计划是做一个38000千米的旅行，故选C 。

(4)细节题。

根据文章提到的" Jessica's trip is to last about eight months 可知她的旅行 会持续8个月，故选B 。

(5)细节题。

根据文章提到的 In August, a 17-year-old British boy, Mike 可知，Mike 来 自英国，故选D 。

【点评】考查细节题，做此类题首先熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出答 案，即可。

14 .阅读理解
Now some women are spending a weekend at Mother's Camp. There, husbands and children are not allowed. Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family? Some women say they need time to be alone.
At Mother's Camp a woman has room to herself. She can sleep, read or watch TV, and no one will bother her. No children will ask, "Mom, what's for dinner?*' No husband will say, "Oh, dear; I can't find any clean socks." In fact almost 50% of women in the United States work outside the home. Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job-taking care of their homes and families. These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework.
In the United States, working wives do about 75%of the housework. Many of their husbands say they want to help. But then they burn the rice or they can't find the pans. They ask so many questions that their wives decide it is easier to do the job themselves.
-thousand kilometer journey. C. 38 D. 48 A. Seven months. B. Eight months. C. Nine months.
D. Ten months. A. America. 【答案】(1) C
B. Australia.
C. Canada.
D. England. (1)细节题。

根据文章提到的A 16-year-old Australian girl out of Sydney Harbor on Sunday to begin her beautiful travel 是紫色的，故选c 。

(2)细节题。

根据文章提到的A 16-year-old Australian girl drove
可知， drove out of Sydney Harbor on Sunday to begin her beautiful travel 可知, 故选Ao her bright pink ship 这个女孩的船的颜色 her bright pink ship 她从悉尼海港出发，
Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework. For two days they don't cook, they don't clean, they don't look after their children and husbands. What do they do? They enjoy warm, sunny weather, walking, swimming or boating in a clear blue lake and sing songs around the campfire. They relax away from home. They have a really wonderful vacation at Mother's Camp.
(1)From this passage we can see in the United States.
A.women want to work outside the homehusbands do as much housework as their wives
B.working wives do most of the houseworkwomen do not like to stay at home with their families
(2)At Mother's Camp, women can't.
A. bring their husbands and children
B. read newspapers
C. swim in the lake
D. watch TV
(3)Why would some mothers like to be alone?
A.Because they want a new life.
B.Because they want to relax themselves.
C.Because they have to work full-time.
D.Because they don't like their husbands and children.
(4)is one of the biggest troubles for working wives in the United States.
A. Looking after their children
B. Working outside the home
C. When to take a vacation
D. Housework
(5)What's the best title for this passage?
A. Mothers in the US
B. Mothers Are Busy in the US
C. Welcome to Mother's Camp
D. Mothers Relax Away from Home
【答案】(1) C
(2) A
(3) B
(4) D
(5) D
【解析】【分析】短文大意：在美国，很多妇女每天很累，一方面要在外面工作，回到家里要忙家里的家务活，因而妇女参加了一个活动，放松自己，这些女人在野营的过程玩的很开心。

(1)细节题。

根据文章提到的Many of them work full-time and then come home to a second job-taking care of their homes and families 可知,妻子做大多数的家务，故选C。

(2)细节题。

根据文章提到的There, husbands and children are not allowed 可知，丈夫和孩子不让带来，故选A。

(3)细节题。

根据文章提到的Why would a woman want to take a vacation without her family可知，女人想要放松，故选B。

(4)细节题。

根据文章提到的These working women say one of their biggest problems is housework可知，妇女最大的问题是家务，故选D。

(5)主旨题。

根据文章提到的Some women go to Mother's Camp just to get a break from housework可知，文章的标题为远离家庭去放松，故选D。

【点评】考查细节题和主旨题两种题型，做细节题的时候熟悉文章大意，熟悉问题，带着问题到文章找出答案，即可，做主旨题的时候熟悉文章大意，概括中心意思，即可。

15 .阅读理解
Sixteen years ago a boy gave me an important gift. It was a smile.
It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. As a result, no one knew who I was. I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone.
Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems.
Then one day, when my classmates were talking happily with their friends, I was sitting at my desk unhappily as usual. At that moment, a boy entered the classroom. I didn't know who he was. He passed by me and then turned back. He looked at me, with a smile.
Suddenly, I felt the touch of something bright and friendly. It made me feel happy and warm. That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now.
One day I asked him why he had smiled, but he couldn't remember doing so!
It doesn't matter because all the dark days have gone. I believe that the world is what you think it is. If you think it is lonely, you might always be alone. So smile at the world and it will smile back.
(1)When did the writer get the gift?
A. At the age of 16.
B. After making friends with the boy.
C. In the first year at a middle school.
D. After becoming closer to everyone in the class.
(2)Why was the smile an important gift?
A.Because the writer's old school was far away.
B.Because the writer didn't know who the boy was.
C.Because the smile didn't mean anything to the boy.
D.Because the writer felt lonely and had no friends and it made her feel happy and warm.
(3)Why didn't the writer talk to anyone in her new school about her problems?
A.Because she was always unhappy.
B.Because she didn't know anyone at the time.
C.Because she was in the first year at the junior high school.
D.Because she didn't want her parents to worry about her.
(4)How did the smile change her life?
A. She started to make friends.
B. She became the best friend of the boy.
C.Her parents didn't worry about her any more.
D. She realized that she was lonely.
【答案】(1) C
(2) Dwhat kind of worries people have
【答案】(1)B
(2) D
(3) D
(4) C
【解析】【分析】短文大意：短文分三个步骤告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧：一是试着找出你在担心什么，二是想办法让它变得更好，三是寻求帮助。

(1)考查细节理解。

根据短文内容,Try to find out what you are worry about./ Think of ways to make it better./ Ask for help.,可知给了三个步骤，故选B。

(2)考查细节理解题。

根据If you are worried about grades, ask yourself these questions: Why are grades important? What do grades mean to me? How do I get ready for class?可知没有"Why don't my friends like me?”故选Do
(3 考查细节理解题。

根据If your worry is about a fight you had with a friend, you might write down all the things you could do—write a note to her or him, invite her or him to a basketball game, say sorry to her or him, etc.可知如果你和朋友打架了，你可以邀请他进行篮球赛，故选Do
(4)考查主旨大意题。

根据主题句Everyone worries. But how do you deal with your worries? Whether your worries are big or small, you can take these steps to deal with your worries. Try to find out what you are worry about.,结合文中的三个步骤，可知主要告诉我们如何处理我们的担忧，故选C。

【点评】此题考查阅读理解。

我们先阅读短文，了解短文大意。

然后进行审题，弄清题意。

带着问题阅读短文，从短文的细节中直接找出问题答案。

对于主旨大意题，要根据文章的中心思想和主题句确定。

(1)There are places in the timetable (表格).
A. 3
B.4
C. 5
(2)Disneyland is in.
A. Beijing
B. Harbin
C. Hong Kong
(3) A person wants to visit Water Cube, he should call.
A. 0451-********
B. 0571-********
C. 010-********
(4)Two travelers plan to visit the Dragon Tower, and they need to pay.
A. ¥150
B. ¥300
C. ¥450
(5)The price of the ticket to is the cheapest.
A. Water Cube
B. West Lake
C. Disneyland
【答案】(1) B
(3) B
(4) A
【解析】【分析】本文讲述了十六年前，一个男孩给了我一个重要的礼物。

这是一个微笑。

接下来作者介绍了在新学校感觉到很孤独的时光，但是，同学的一个微笑，改变了她对人生的看法。

最后总结：如果你觉得孤独，你可能总是独自一人。

因此，对这个世界微笑，它也会向你微笑。

(1)细节题。

根据It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school 可知是在一所中学的第一年，故选C。

(2)推理题。

根据I was very lonely, and afraid to speak to anyone没有人知道我是谁。

我很孤单，害怕与任何人交朋友和It made me feel happy and warm这让我感到快乐温暖。

可知因为作者感到孤独，没有朋友，这使她感到幸福和温暖，故选D。

(3)推理题。

根据It was the early autumn of my first year at a middle school 和Every time I heard the other students talking and laughing, I felt my heart break. I couldn't talk with anyone about my problems可知她是新来到学校的，因为她当时不认识任何人，故选B。

(4)推理题。

/艮据That smile changed my life. I started to talk with other students and made friends. Day by day, I became closer to everyone in my class. The boy with the lucky smile has become my best friend now那个微笑改变了我的生活。

我开始与其他学生交谈并结识了朋友。

一天又一天，我和班里的每个人都更亲近了。

那个带着幸运微笑的男孩现在成了我最好的朋友，可知她开始交朋友了，故选A。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节题、推断题，细节题要注意从文中寻找答案；推断题需要联系上下文，推断出需要的信息。

（2） C
（3） C
（4） B
（5） B
【解析】【分析】文章大意：这是几个游览地点的名称、位置、联系电话和门票价格的广告。

（1）细节理解题，根据表格内容可知，表格中共提到了水立方、西湖、迪士尼和龙塔四个景点，故答案是B。

（2）细节理解题，根据二行，第四列可知迪士尼在香港，故答案是C。

（3）细节理解题，根据第三行第二列可知，水立方的联系电话的是************,故答案是Co （4）数字计算题，根据表格内容可知，龙塔的门票价格为150元，如果两人去需要300 元，故答案是B。

（5）细节理解题，根据第四行第三列可知西湖的门票价格是50元，在所有的票价里是最低的，也是最便宜的，故答案是B。

【点评】考查阅读理解。

本文涉及细节理解题和数字计算题。

细节理解题要可以直接从文中寻找答案；文章出处题需要根据文章内容确定其来源；数字计算题需要根据文中的数字进行简单地计算。

3 .阅读理解
My work allows me to live in different countries. Reading books helps me to connect （联系）with my friends and family, and my home country, the UK. Here are just some books that I read a lot. Daddy Long Legs
This book follows the story of a young girl Judy, as she goes to university and gets lots of new experiences. This book always reminds me of my mother because she used to read it to me when I was ill in bed.
The Hitchhiker's Guide to the Galaxy
This is a science fiction book about a man's adventures （冒险经历）in space. It is really creative and has a very British sense of humor （幽默感）.For this reason, it might be a bit difficult for foreigners to understand, but when I read it, I feel a strong connection to my home. When I worked in Japan and the USA, the book was by my side.
Harry Potter
I'm sure many of you know Harry Potter books! I have read them many times since primary school. I really get lost in the stories. These days I* m reading them again in Germany.
The Railway Children.
This was one of my favorite books. It was a gift for my 13th birthday from my best friend, so it still strongly reminds me of my childhood （童年）.It follows three children and their adventures next to a railway （铁路）.
（1）Where is the writer from?
A. Germany.
B. Japan.
C. The UK.
D. The USA
(2)What does the writer think of The Hitchhikers Guide to the Galaxy?
A.Simple and fun.
B.Fun and creative.
C.Difficult to understand.
D.Important to British people.
(3)Which of the following is the writer reading these days?
A.Harry Potter.
B.Daddy Long Legs.
C.The Railway Children.
D.The Hitchhikers Guide to the galaxy.
(4)The Railway Children reminds the writer of his childhood because.
A.he often read it when he was 13 years oldhis best friend gave it to him as a birthday gift
B.he spent most of his childhood next to a railwayhis mother used to read it to him when he was ill
【答案】(1) C
(2) B
(3) A
(4) D
【解析】【分析】这篇文章以表格的形式，向我们介绍了作者经常读《Daddy Long Legs)) 等三本书的原因。

(1)细节题。

I艮据Reading books helps me to connect with my family and home country, the UK.可知阅读书籍有助于我与家人和祖国英国建立联系。

故选Co
(2)细节题。

根据It is really creative and has a very British sense of humor,可知作者认为这本书富于创造性并且具有英式幽默。

故选Bo
(3)细节题。

根据原文《Harry potter》那个表格里提到These days I'm reading thenm again in Germany.可知这些天我又在德国读了一遍。

故选A。

(4)细节题。

根据当作者生病的时候，作者的妈妈经常唱歌给他听，原文在《Daddy Long Legs》那个表格里，提到…she used to read it to me when I was ill.所以这里应该是给作者读书里的故事，而不是唱歌；铁路上的孩子们使作家想起了他的童年，因为他生病时，母亲常给他读这本书。

故选D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，主要考查细节题，注意从文中仔细寻找答案。

4 .阅读理解
Have you ever wished that your life was like a reality TV show (真人秀节目)？Well, like it or not, things might be this way in the future.
This is because of Google glasses. Glasses are the latest technology from Google. They have more exciting features (特征)than you could possibly imagine.
For one thing, people who wear the glasses can shoot videos and record the sounds around them. So if your friend is wearing Google glasses, he or she can record your every move and broadcast live on the Internet for the world to see.
There is a GPS system in the glasses. So if you get lost you can say" OK, Glass, where am I?", and it will find where you are and tell you where you need to 90.
Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary. You can tell them what you want to write in an e-
mail and they will type it for you.
Since April 16, Google glasses have been on the market in small numbers. But by the end of the year anyone will be able to buy a pair for about 2, 500 yuan.
Some people are not sure whether they find Google glasses cool or not. When someone is wearing Google glasses, it is not easy to see whether or not they are using them.
(1)The article is mainly about.
A.what Google glasses can dothe designer of Google glasses
B.how to use Google glassesthe importance of Google glasses
(2)Which of the following statements is TRUE7Google glasses can record everythin9.
A.Google glasses will take the place of TV.
B.Google glasses are helpful secretaries to us.
C.Google glasses are sold in the small market.
(3)How many features of Google glasses are mentioned in the passage?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four.
D. Five.
(4)What can we know from the last paragraph?
A.People don't like wearing Google glasses.
B.People with Google glasses are not so cool.
C.People don't believe they can find Google glasses.
D.It's hard to find that someone is using Google glasses.
【答案】(1) A
(2) C
(3) B
(4) D
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章讲述了谷歌眼镜的神奇功能，可以拍照，可以录音，如果你迷路了，也可以定位。

(1)主旨大意题，文章主要讲述的是谷歌眼镜的功能，故答案是A。

(2)正误判断题，根据Google glasses are a bit like a helpful secretary.可知谷歌眼镜有点像有帮助作用的秘书，因此C是正确的，故答案是C。

(3)细节理解题，文章主要讲述了谷歌眼镜的拍照功能、录音功能和定位功能，一共涉及到了二种功能，故答案是B。

(4)主旨大意题，最后一段说当人们戴上谷歌眼镜的时候，你不容易知道他们戴还是没戴谷歌眼镜，故答案是D。

【点评】考查阅读理解，本文主要涉及到了细节理解题和主旨大意题，细节理解题相对简单，一般可以直接从文中找到答案或者解题依据，而主旨大意题则需要透彻理解短文，归纳文章中心。

5 .阅读理解
Are you shy? If you are, you are not alone. In fact, close to 50 percent of people are shy. Almost 80 percent of people feel shy at some point in their lives. These days, shyness is becoming more and more common. Now, scientists are trying to understand shyness. They have some interesting ideas。