大同市小学英语小升初期末试题含答案
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大同市小学英语小升初期末试题含答案一、单项选择
1.Your hands are ______ than ______. ( )
A.biger; mine B.bigger; I C.smaller; mine 2.We’re going to _______ a party this Sunday. ( )
A.having B.has C.have 3.—What do you often have _______ breakfast? ( )
—Some noodles.
A.in B.for C.about D.of 4.There is ________ water in the bottle. ( )
A.a few B.a little C.any 5.Don't drink ______ cola. It's bad for your health. ( )
A.so little B.too many C.too much 6.—_________ will you stay in Baoding? ( )
—For three weeks.
A.How many B.How long C.When 7.My teacher likes _______ bikes. ()
A.riding B.rides C.ride 8.—How was your birthday party? ( )
—______
A.It was great. B.I am fine. C.It’s OK. 9.—What ______ he do last weekend? ( )
—He ______ tomatoes on the farm.
A.does; picked B.did; picked C.did; pick 10.Tom lost his book. He's so sad. We can say he is feeling . ( )
A.black B.red C.blue
11.I _____ a book last weekend. ( )
A.buy B.buys C.bought 12.He’d like _________Hong Kong. ( )
A.travelling B.travels C.to travel 13.—How tall is it? ( )
—It's ________.
A.6 metres B.13 yuan C.yellow 14.He _______ his bike and hurt his foot. ( )
A.fall B.fell off C.falls off 15.—______ tall is Robin? ( )
—He is 1.2 metres.
A.What B.How many C.How
16.I will play ______ or play ______ in the afternoon. ( )
A.football; the basketball B.the piano; basketball C.piano; the football 17.The dinosaur is ______ the rabbit. ( )
A.big B.bigger C.bigger than 18.—What did you do last weekend? ( )
—I played __________ football.
A.a B.the C./
19.A: ________ will you stay in Beijing? ( )
B: I will stay there for a few ________.
A.When; days B.How long; day C.How long; days 20.Mike usually __________ his homework after supper. ( )
A.does B.do C.did
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.I am eight. Kitty is eleven. So Kitty is _______ (old) than me.
22.My father is 2 years _________(young) than my mother.
23.Peter likes swimming and ______ (read) stories.
24.Yesterday Jack and Tom ____________ (be) at school.
25.We ____ (go) to the park last Sunday.
26.There aren't ____ (some) knives in the kitchen.
27.My brother is ____ (thin) than me.
28.Lily often ______ (fly) kites on Sunday, but last Sunday she ______ (not fly) kites. 29.Nick is great! He always _______ (完成) his homework before eight.
30.I __________ (watch) TV last night.
三、完成句子
31.There was no computer room in my school thirty years a______.
32.The children played h_______ at the party.
33.Children have many different ________ (梦想) .
34.He wants to be an astronaut in the _______ (未来).
35.Lingling is now reading books in the school l______.
36.Xiaoyong is p______ the suona, but the dog comes.
37.John fell off his bike and _________ (受伤) his foot last Saturday.
38.There are many robots in the science .
39.Please _________ _________ (小声讲话) in the hospital.
40.My father often p_____ s_____ on weekends.
四、完形填空
41.
完形填空。
It is sunny today. My mother, my father and I go to a park. We like the park very much. It is very
big and beautiful. There_41__many trees and flowers in it. Many people like_42__there. Look! An old man is sitting_43__the chair. He_44__a book carefully. Two boys_45__on the ground.
_46__mothers are talking_47__each other. Two birds_48__in the sky. The ducks are swimming_49__the river. They are very happy. What is the cat doing? Oh, it is running_50__a mouse.
41、A.am B.is C.are
42、A.go B.goes C.to go
43、A.of B.at C.on
44、A.is reading B.reading C.read
45、A.jump B.jumps C.are jumping
46、A.Their B.Theirs C.They
47、A.and B.with C.of
48、A.is flying B.fly C.are flying
49、A.of B.at C.in
50、A.after B.in C.under
五、阅读判断
42.
阅读下列短文,判断文后句子是否与短文内容相符,相符的写“T”,不符的写“F”.
Some students are talking about what they like to do after school.
Lucy: I think music is my favourite. I like listening to many beautiful English songs.I need to feel relaxed after a day’s study.So I often listen to my favourite music after dinner.
Kate: I like music too. But I only listen to Chinese songs.I like Jay Cho u’s songs.I also like playing the piano, but I can’t play very well.When I’m free.I also like reading.Reading makes me clever. Peter: I don’t like music or reading.They are a waste of time,I think.I am a good basketball player.I can help our school team wi n.Don’t you think it’s cool?
Jacky: I am not a good basketball player, but I play football well. Playing football makes me strong.I feel great when I am on the football field.I can enjoy the World Cup on TV after the exam. Andy: I am not like most boys. I don’t like sports very much.I just think reading is my favourite.I can learn a lot from books.I spend an hour reading books every day.
51、The underlined word“relaxed”means“紧张”in Chinese. ( )
52、Peter thinks listening to music is cool. ( )
53、Andy and Kate like reading books. ( )
54、Jacky enjoys playing football games in the World Cup. ( )
55、These five students didn’t talk about their homework. ( )
六、阅读理解
43.
It’s a hot day. A mother crow (乌鸦) and her two children are flying in the sky. They are very thirsty. So the mother crow says to her children, “Let’s find some water to drink.” They find a jar (广口瓶) on the floor. There is some water in the jar. But it’s not full (满的). Their beaks (鸟嘴) are too short. They can’t drink the water. Little crows don’t know what to do. The mother crow
looks at the jar, then she asks her children to put some small stones (石头) into the jar. Then, the jar is full. How clever the mother crow is!
56、It’s a _______day. ()
A.cold B.warm C.hot
57、The crows are_______. ()
A.hungry B.thirsty C.ill
58、Their beaks are too _______, so they can’t drink the water. ()
A.long B.tall C.short
59、They put some small _______into the jar. ()
A.eggs B.stones C.bananas
60、The mother crow is very_______. ()
A.clever B.beautiful C.bad
44.
Bill is a good student. But he can't get up early. He often sleeps until nine o'clock in the morning during the holidays.
His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him. Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.
One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning. His mother hurried to wake him up, but found Bill was still in bed and his eyes were open. His mother was very angry. "Why didn't you get up?" his mother asked. "Because you told me I must get up when I hear the clock ring, so I am waiting for the clock to ring." Bill answered.
56、Does Bill often get up early in the morning during the holidays? ( )
A.Yes, he does. B.No, he doesn't. C.I don't know.
57、Why does Bill's mother buy an alarm clock for him? ( )
A.Because he always goes to bed late. B.Because he always gets up late. C.Because he always gets up early.
58、Bill gets up ________ after his mother buys him the clock. ( )
A.late B.at nine C.at six forty-five
59、How did Bill's mother feel when she found Bill's eyes were open? ( )
A.She was angry. B.She was happy. C.She was afraid.
60、Bill didn't get up early one day because ________. ( )
A.his mother didn't wake him up B.he didn't want to go to school C.the clock didn't ring
45.
I’m Oliver. Our weekend at the hotel was bad. Our room was big but everything was very old. Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair. My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small. My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad. I wanted to watch TV but the TV didn’t work. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
56、Who cleaned the room and fixed a chair? ( )
A.Oliver. B.Robin. C.Oliver’s father.
57、What did his mother want to do at the hotel? ( )
A.Watch TV. B.listen to the music C.Read a book.
58、How was the hamburger from the hotel kitchen? ( )
A.Cold. B.Good. C.Delicious.
59、Did they enjoy their stay? ( )
A.Yes, they did. B.No, they didn’t.C.Not mentioned.
60、Which one is not true(正确的)? ( )
A.Our room was big but everything was very old.
B.We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.
C.Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.
【参考答案】
一、单项选择
1.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:你的手比我的手更小一些。
此题考查形容词比较级,than是形容词比较级的标志词,mine=my hands,进行比较,big的比较级是bigger,A排除,I是人称代词主格,B排除,故选C。
2.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:这个星期天我们将要举办一个派对。
A动词现在分词或者动名词;B动词第三人称单数;C动词原形;根据句中this Sunday这个星期天可知本题是一般将来时态,句式be going to后加动词原形。
举办一个派对have a party,动词have用原形。
故选C。
3.B
4.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:瓶子里有一点水。
a few少许,形容可数名词复数;a little一些,形容不可数名词;any任何的。
water是不可数名词,修饰water用a little。
故答案为B。
5.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:不要喝____可乐。
它对你的健康有害。
A太少;B太多,后面修饰可数名词复数;C太多,后面修饰不可数名词。
根据语境可知,不要喝太多可乐。
符合题意,cola 是不可数名词,故选C。
6.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—你将在保定呆______?—三个星期。
A多少,B多久,C什么时候,根据答语可知问句询问时间长度。
故选B。
7.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:我的老师喜欢骑自行车。
likes,喜欢,固定搭配like doing sth.喜欢做......。
ride-riding。
故答案选:A。
【点睛】考查固定用法like doing sth.。
8.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:你的生日聚会怎么样?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语。
A太棒了。
B我很好。
C没关系。
选项A符合语境,故选A。
9.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:—上周末他做什么了?—他在农场里摘西红柿了。
此题考查一般过去时,借助于助动词did,pick的过去式picked,A排除,C排除,故选B。
10.C
解析:C
【详解】
11.C
解析:C
【详解】略
12.C
解析:C
【详解】略
13.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:—它多高?—它______。
A6米,B13元,C黄色的,根据问句可知答语回答高度,故选A。
14.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:他从自行车上跌落下来,脚受伤了。
跌落fall off,A选项排除;B动词的过去式;C动词的第三人称单数形式;and连接并列成分,hurt是过去式,故该空也用过去式。
故选B。
15.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—罗宾多高?—他1.2米高。
本题考查疑问词,What什么,How many多少,How tall多高,根据答语可知问句问多高,故选C。
16.B
解析:B
【详解】句意:下午我要弹钢琴或打篮球。
本题考查动词短语,play football踢足球,play
basketball打篮球,play the piano弹钢琴,球类前不加the,乐器前加the,故选B。
17.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:恐龙比兔子____。
本题考查形容词的比较级,根据句意结合选项可知,恐龙比兔子大,than是比较级的标志词,big的比较级为bigger,故选C。
18.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—上周末你做了什么?—我踢足球了。
本题考查动词短语,A不定冠词,B 定冠词,踢足球用动词短语play football表示,中间不加冠词,故选C。
19.C
解析:C
【详解】句意:—你将要在北京待多久?—我将在那里待几天。
根据答语可知问句问待多久,用how long提问,排除A;a few修饰可数名词复数,days是day的复数,排除B。
故选C。
20.A
解析:A
【详解】句意:迈克通常在晚饭后做作业。
本题考查动词的第三人称单数。
A做,动词的第三人称单数。
B做,动词原形。
C做,动词的过去式。
根据usually通常,可知句子为一般现在时态。
主语Mike是第三人称单数,动词用第三人称单数形式,故选A。
二、用单词的适当形式填空
21.older
【详解】句意:我八岁了。
凯蒂11岁。
所以凯蒂比我更大。
本题考查形容词比较级,than 一般用于比较级后面,所以该空填比较级,old的比较级是older,故答案为older。
22.younger
【详解】句意:我爸爸比我妈妈年轻两岁。
本题考查形容词比较级,young年轻的,than 是比较级的标志词,故该空用比较级younger。
故答案为younger。
23.reads
【详解】句意:彼得喜欢游泳和读故事。
and连接,前后句子时态保持一致,该句是一般现在时,likes是第三人称单数,read也用第三人称单数形式,故答案为reads。
24.were
【详解】句意:昨天杰克和汤姆在学校。
Yesterday是一般过去时的标志词,主语Jack and Tom是复数,be动词用were,故答案为were。
25.went
【详解】句意:我们上周天去公园。
根据last Sunday可知,该句为过去时。
go过去式went。
故答案为went。
26.any
【详解】句意:厨房里没有刀。
some一般用在肯定句中,any一般用在否定句和疑问句中,句子是否定句,故答案为any。
【详解】句意:我的哥哥(弟弟)比我瘦。
than是比较级的标志词,thin原级,变比较级,双写辅音字母+er,变为thinner,故答案为thinner。
28. flies didn't fly
【详解】句意:莉莉经常在星期天放风筝,但是上个星期天她没有放风筝。
前半句根据often可知时态是一般现在时,主语Lily是第三人称单数,所以谓语动词fly要用第三人称单数形式flies。
后半句根据 last Sunday可知时态是一般过去时,又根据题干所给提示not 和实义动词fly,可知句子是否定句,所以要借助助动词did构成否定,即didn't,后接动词原形fly。
故答案为flies;didn't fly。
29.H
解析:finishes
【详解】句意:尼克很棒!他总是在八点之前完成作业。
根据句中always可知,该句是一般现在时,由主语He可知主语是第三人称单数,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,finish 的第三人称单数形式是finishes,故答案为finishes。
【点睛】
30.watched
【详解】句意:我昨晚看了电视。
本题考查一般过去时。
last night是一般过去时的标志词,动词watch用过去式watched,故答案为watched。
三、完成句子
31.ago##go
【详解】句意:我的学校三十年___没有电脑室。
根据语境和字母提示可知,我的学校三十年之前没有电脑室。
ago以前,符合题意,故答案为ago。
32.happily##appily
【详解】句意:孩子们在聚会上玩得很开心。
根据句意及首字母提示可知考查单词happy 开心的。
played是动词,所以需要副词修饰,happy的副词是happily,故答案为happily。
33.dreams
【详解】句意:孩子们有许多不同的梦想。
many后面跟名词复数形式,dream的复数形式是dreams,故答案为dreams。
【点睛】
34.future
【详解】句意:他未来想成为一名宇航员。
在未来 in the future ,介词词组,故答案为future。
35.library##ibrary
【详解】句意:玲玲正在学校图书馆读书。
根据句意及首字母,可知考查单词library图书馆,名词,故答案为library。
36.playing##laying
【详解】句意:小勇正在吹唢呐,但是狗过来了。
根据所给字母及横线后的单词,可知该空考查动词短语play the suona吹唢呐。
句子为现在进行时态,play用现在分词playing。
故答案为playing。
【详解】句意:上周六,约翰从自行车上摔下来并且脚受伤了。
受伤hurt, last Saturday 是一般过去时的标志词,hurt的过去式是hurt,故答案为hurt。
38.museum
【详解】句意:在科学博物馆里有许多机器人。
根据图片和句意可知博物馆用名词单数museum,故答案为museum。
39. talk quietly
【详解】句意:在医院里请小声讲话。
讲话talk,小声地quietly,根据句意可知,句子为祈使句,动词用原形,故答案为talk;quietly。
40. plays##lays sports##ports
【详解】句意:我爸爸经常在周末_____。
根据题意和所给字母提示可知,爸爸经常在周末做运动。
play sports做运动,由on weekends可知句子为一般现在时态,主语my father是第三人称单数,因此动词play要用三人称单数形式plays,故答案为plays;sports。
四、完形填空
41.C
解析:41、C
42、C
43、C
44、A
45、C
46、A
47、B
48、C
49、C
50、A
【解析】
41、本题考查主谓一致。
many trees为复数形式, 谓语动词用are。
42、本题考查非谓语动词。
like to do sth. 意为“喜欢做某事”。
43、本题考查介词辨析。
on 意为“在……上”, 句意为:一位老人正坐在椅子上。
44、本题考查时态。
句意为:他正在认真地读一本书。
用现在进行时表示动作正在发生。
45、略
46、本题考查代词。
their形容词性物主代词, 意为“他们的”, 后跟名词。
theirs名词性物主代词, 相当于形容词性物主代词+名词。
they主格形式, 作句子的主语。
47、略
48、略
49、本题考查介词辨析。
in the river在河里。
句意为:鸭子们正在河里游泳。
50、本题考查常识。
猫捉老鼠, 在老鼠的后面。
五、阅读判断
42.F
解析:51、F
52、F
53、T
54、F
55、T
【解析】
六、阅读理解
43.C
解析:56、C
57、B
58、C
59、B
60、A
44.B
解析:56、B
57、B
58、C
59、A
60、C
【解析】
56、句意:比尔在假期期间早上起床起得早吗?由文中关键句He often sleeps until nine
o'clock in the morning during the holidays.可知,Bill在假期的时候九点起床,所以起的不早,做否定回答,故选B。
57、句意:比尔的妈妈为什么给他买闹钟?由文中关键句His mother doesn't want him to be late for school. So she buys an alarm clock for him.可知,他的妈妈想让Bill早起,所以买了闹钟。
可以推测Bill起不早。
故选B。
58、句意:比尔妈妈给他买了钟后,他______起床。
由文中关键句Bill gets up when he hears the clock ring at a quarter to seven every morning.可知,Bill有了闹钟之后七点差一刻起床,即:六点四十五分,故选C。
59、句意:当比尔的母亲发现比尔的眼睛睁开时,她有什么感觉?由文中关键句His mother was very angry. 可知,Bill的妈妈很生气,故选A。
60、句意:比尔有一天没有早起,因为_____。
由文中关键句One night, his mother forgot to wind (给……上发条) the clock, and Bill didn't get up at a quarter to seven the next morning.可知,Bill没有起来是因为Bill的妈妈没有上发条,所以是闹钟没有响,故选C。
45.B
解析:56、B
57、C
58、A
59、B
60、C
【解析】
56、题干句意为“谁打扫了房间和修了椅子?”根据“Our friend Robin cleaned our room and fixed a broken chair.”可知是罗宾打扫的,故选B。
57、题干句意为“他的妈妈想要在旅馆做什么?”根据“My mother wanted to read a book but the lamp was too small.”可知想看书,故选C。
58、题干句意为“旅馆厨房的汉堡怎么样?”根据“My dad got some hamburgers from the hotel kitchen, but they were cold and tasted bad.”可知是冷的,不好吃,故选A。
59、题干句意为“他们享受他们待着的时光吗?”根据“I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much.”可知不享受,故选B。
60、题干句意为“哪一个不正确?” A. Our room was big but everything was very old.我们的房间很大但是一切都很旧。
B. We didn’t enjoy our stay very much.我们不是很享受我们待在这边的时间。
C. Oliver listened to loud music and he didn’t sleep all night.奥利弗听音乐整晚都没睡。
根据文章“Our room was big but everything was very old. I’m sorry but we didn’t enjoy our stay very much. The people in Room 301 listened to loud music. I didn’t sleep all night.”可知是301室人听音乐导致奥利弗整晚没睡,故选C。