新人教版高中英语必修7unit 1 living well 单元练习

Unit 1 Living well 单元练习
语法和词汇知识（选择题）
1. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ________ it more difficult.
A. not making
B. not make
C. not to make
D. nor to make
2. This company was the first ________ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.
A. producing
B. to produce
C. having produced
D. produced
3. — How often do you eat out ?
— , but usually once a week .
A. Have no idea
B. It depends
C. As usual
D. Generally speaking
4. I don’t know whether you happen ________, but I’m going to study in the U.S.A. this September.
A. to be heard
B. to be hearing
C. to hear
D. to have heard
5. ____ total of nine cities were selected as ________ China’s model cities recently.
A. 不填；a
B. The; 不填
C. A ; the
D. A ; 不填
6. The man insisted _________ a taxi for me even though I told him I lived nearby.
A. find
B. to find
C. on finding
D. in finding
7. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.
A. seat
B. seating
C. seated
D. to be seating
8. Stand over there you’ll be able to see it better.
A. or
B. while
C. but
D. and
9. In order to gain a bigger share in the international market, many state-run companies are striving _______ their products more competitive.
A. to make
B. making
C. to have made
D. having made
10. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course,
made the others envy him .
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. which
11. I feel it is your husband who _______ for the spoiled child.
A. is to blame
B. is going to blame
C. is to be blamed
D. should blame
12. I’d like to buy a house—modern, comfortable, and _______ in a quiet neighborhood.
A. in all
B. above all
C. after all
D. at all
13．The news reporters hurried to the airport, only________ the film stars had left.
A. to tell
B. to be told
C. telling
D. told
14．—How do you we go to Beijing for our holidays?
—I think we’d better fly there. It’s much more comfortable.
A. insist
B. want
C. suppose
D. suggest
15．The number of people present at the concert was _______ than expected .There were many tickets left.
A. much smaller
B. much more
C. much larger
D. many more
参考答案：
1—5 CBBDD 6—10 CCDAD 11—15 ABBDA
解析：
1．动词不定式短语to make life easier 和 not to make it more difficult 是平行结构、并列关系，在句中作表语。

2．表示顺序的词first、last等后要用动词不定式作定语。

3．it depends/ it all depends/ that depends“视情况而定”。

4．happen to have heard “碰巧已听说”，表示动作发生在don’t know之前。

不定式的一般式to hear表示动作发生在don’t know之后；进行式to be hearing 表示动作与don’t know同时发生，所以都不符合语境。

5．A total of “总共，共计”；China’s model cities这里不用冠词。

6．insist on doing sth “坚持要求做某事”。

7．Seat 是及物动词，表示“坐着”要用过去分词seated。

句义是“当飞机着陆时，飞行员要求乘客坐在自己的坐位上。

”
8．本题考查句子结构，这里是“祈使句+and…”结构，类似的例子如：Use your head and you will find a way。

9．动词不定式作状语表示目的。

为了在国际市场上取得更大的份额，许多国有公司正努力使自己的产品更具有竞争力。

10．which 引导非限定性定语从句。

11．本题考查不定式的用法。

在be to blame （“应负责任、应受责备”），be to let （“招租、将要出租”）中不定式的主动形式表达被动意义。

句义是“这孩子被惯坏了，我认为你丈夫应负责任”。

12．above all “最重要的”。

13．动词不定式与only连用作状语表示结果。

这里表示出乎意料的结果。

14．根据语境，这里选suggest，表示建议。

15．small 修辞number。

“出席音乐会的人数比预期的少得多。

”。