Unit 2 Travelling复习学案含答案-牛津译林版英语八年级下册

八年级英语下册Unit2 期末复习学案
教学目标：1、掌握Unit 2重点单词、词组和句型
2、重点语法have/has gone 和have/has been 区别
3、与for、since连用的动词
4、学会描写My best holiday作文
重点短语：
1.join sb 加入某人join sb in (doing) sth 加入某人做某事join sth 加入某个组织/机构（成为其中一名成员）join in sth = take part in sth 参加某个活动attend a meeting 参加会议
2. go travelling 去旅行
3.I don’t think it’ll be a holiday for me. 否定前移,常用于I think/believe (that)
4. places of interest 名胜
5. smell the apple pie 闻到苹果派的味道
6. the winter/summer holiday 寒/暑假
7. miss sb 想念某人miss the early bus 错过早班公共汽车
8. have been in sp for some time 已经在某地多长时间
9. have a fantastic/wonderful/(very) good/nice time 玩得开心= have (great) fun = enjoy oneself
10. through the whole ride 在整个乘坐过程中11. get to sp = arrive at/in sp = reach sp 到达某地12. except me 除了我之外13. move at high/low speed 高/低速移动at a speed of ... 以...... 速度
14. hurry to sp 匆忙去某地hurry to do sth = do sth in a hurry匆忙做某事hurry up 匆忙，赶快
15. on the way to sp 在去某地的路上on the way home 在回家的路上by the way 顺便说/问一下
in one’s way 挡住某人的路in some ways 在某种程度上，在某些方面no way 没门
16. such as 例如for example 例如
17. later in the afternoon = in the late afternoon 傍晚，黄昏in the early morning 在清晨
18. the best part of the day 一天中最好的时间19. run after 追赶
20. can’t stop doing sth = can’t help doing sth 忍不住一直做某事
21. buy a couple of key rings for my relatives 为我的亲戚们买几个钥匙扣
22. be sure (that) ... = be sure of (doing) sth 对......有把握，确信be sure to do sth 一定会做某事
23. at the end of ... 在......末尾/尽头in the end = finally = at last 最后，终于
24. watch fireworks 观看焰火表演25. in front of sth 在...前面（外部）in the front of sth 在...前面（内部）
26. feel the wind感到风声（实义动词）feel excited 觉得激动（连系动词）
27. see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事see sb do sth 看见某人做了某事（全过程）
28. play on the sand 在沙滩上玩29. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
30. go for/on a picnic 去野餐31. main points 主要的要点
32. Chinese gardens 中国园林33. natural beauty 自然美
34. seaside cities 海滨城市35. all year round 一年到头
36. water sports 水上运动37. in any season 在任何季节
38. the best time to do sth 做某事的最好时间39. the May Day holiday 五一假期
40. on business 出差41.take a direct flight to 乘直达航班去
42. fly to sp = go to sp by plane/air 乘飞机去某地43. leave for the airport 动身去机场
44. three and a half hours = three hours and a half 三个半小时45. the next day = the second day 第二天
46. climb the mountains 爬山47. delicious seafood 美味可口的海鲜
48. I hope (that) I can visit it again some day. = I hope to visit it again some day.
重点句型
1、我想对我而言这不会是什么假期了。

_____________________________________________________
2、我跟着他们跑并且忍不住一直拍照片。

_____________________________________________________
3、我知道你已经去了海南。

_____________________________________________________
4、我妹妹去过西安两次了。

_____________________________________________________
5、电影已经放映20分钟了_____________________________________________________
6、她上周二就离开家了_____________________________________________________
7、去那儿最佳的时间是春天或夏天。

_____________________________________________________
8、我和我的父母一大早就动身去机场了_____________________________________________________
9、我们大约要花三个半小时飞往北京。

_____________________________________________________ 主要语法
1、have/has gone 和have/has been 区别：have/has gone 意思为“去了某地，现在人还未回来，第三人称较多”；have/has been意思为“曾经去过某地，现在人已经回来，一般后面加次数”
A. Tom已经去北京了，他明天回来。

______________________________________
B. Tom已经去过北京两次了，他还想再去那里。

___________________________________
2、与for /since连用的动词
* 区别：for+时间段，since+时间点表示从过去某一时刻延续到现在的一段时间，一般与延续性动词连用，如have.live.fly,sleep.keep等。

如果是短暂性动词需转换成延续性动词，才能与for/ since连
用（转换方式见教材28页）
*短暂性动词完成时的肯定形式不能与for 和since连用，但是否定形式可以。

e.g I have received his letter for two weeks. √
I haven’t received his letter for two weeks.×
3、部分常用短暂性动词与延续性动词的转化
begin/start ________________________ finish/stop ________________________
come/go/arrive ________________________ leave ________________________
borrow ________________________ join ________________________
marry ________________________ die ________________________
catch a cold ________________________ buy ________________________
open ________________________ close ________________________
fall ill ________________________ fall asleep ________________________
课堂检测
一、词汇运用(20分)
1. Red Wolf is a famous ____________（卡通）character.
2. Everyone is here ___________（除了）Lucy..
3. Every year many people go hiking in that ____________（高山）.
4. The ____________（航班）from Beijing to Sydney will take four hours.
5. This is the ___________ （径直的）route from Amman to Bombay.
6. The cake is ____________（美味）, I like it.
7. Many people visit their friends and ___________（亲戚）at Spring Festival.
8. If you want to know more ___________（细节）, please listen to me carefully.
9. Can you tell me the main __________ (要点) in the article?
10. I have to go to London on ______________ (公事).
11. Everyone was amazed at the ___________ (beautiful) of the girl.
12. Did you enjoy ______________ (you) at Disneyland，boys and girls?
13. She ran after them and couldn’t stop ___________ (take) photos.
14. —Excuse me, have you seen the film yet? —Yes, I __________ (see) it last night.
15. ---________ you_________ (make) dumplings before? ---No, I never.
16. The story_______________ (happen) many years ago.
17. There’s nobody at home. It seems that Dad______________ (not come) ba ck yet.
18. Mr. Brown ______________ (be) a soldier since 1984.
19. Nobody _____________ (finish) the homework yet.
20. David ___________ (buy) a new watch for his father yesterday.
二、单项选择（25分）
（）1. --- Have you got ________online friend? --- Yes, she’s a girl from ________UK.
A. a; the
B. an; /
C. an; the
D. a; the
（）2. ---Where is Mr. Wang? ---He together with his students _______________Zhuyuwan Park.
A. has gone to
B. have gone to
C.have been to
D. has been to
（）3. ---When will A Bite of China II begin tonight? ---It _________________ for ten minutes.
A. will begin
B. has begun
C. will be on
D. has been on
（）4. ---Have you ever traveled abroad? ---Sure. I in a small town in the USA with my grandparents.
A. used to live
B. was used to living
C. was used to live
D. didn’t use to live
（）5. --- I hear Sam has gone to Qingdao for his holiday.
--- Oh, how nice! Do you know when he ?
A. left
B. was leaving
C. has left
D. had left
（）6. You will find _______ to learn English if you put your heart in it .
A. that easily
B. it easily
C. it easy
D. it was easy
（）7. ---There are many theatres _________the island..
---Yes, Broadway is the southern end of the island..
A. at; at
B. on; on
C. at; on
D. on; at
（）8. --- Do you mind me sitting beside you?--- . The seat is for my sister.
A. Of course not
B. Better not
C. Yes, a little
D. Yes, I do
（）9. --- Thanks for booking the ticket for me?--- _____________.
A. My pleasure
B. With pleasure
C. Never mind
D. That’s r ight
（）10. --- Did you have a good time at Linda’s birthday party?
--- Yes. It’s several years ________ I enjoyed myself so much.
A. when
B. before
C. since
D. that
（）11. ---He’s never been late for school,__________ he ? ---________, he always arrives at school on time.
A. is; Yes
B. has; No
C. has; Yes
D. hasn’t; No
（）12. ---________________has your English teacher taught here? ---Since 15 years ago.
A. How long
B. How often
C. When
D. How far
（）13. ---I’ve read that book. The story of the ugly man really ____________me.---Me too.
A. touched
B. noticed
C. guided
D. gathered
（）14. ---Will you please show me how to start an online tour? ---OK, now let me tell you ________first.
A. why to do
B. what to do
C. when to do
D. how to do
（）15. --- Mum, must I finish my homework now? ---No，you .You may finish it tomorrow.
A. mustn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. can’t
D. needn’t
（）16. ---Do you want to watch the lion dance? --No, I ________ it the day before yesterday.
A. saw B have seen C. see D. was seeing
（）17. Jim’s grandpa lived________, but he didn’t feel________
A. alone; alone
B. alone; lonely
C. lonely; lonely
D. lonely; alone
（）18. It’s raining hard. ________, my parents are still working in the field.
A. But
B. So
C. However
D. Because
（）19. The ________ film made the audiences(观众) feel very ________ and some of them fell asleep.
A. boring; bored
B. bored; boring
C. boring; boring
D. bored; bored
（）20. Mr. Green’s never been to Canada, ________?
A. isn’t he
B. is he
C. hasn’t he
D. has he
（）21. --- Lucy hasn’t come back from the library ________.--- Yes, I have ________ called her.
A. already; yet
B. yet; yet
C. already; already
D. yet; already
（）22. Mary _______ to see the films because she ________ it twice.
A. won’t go; saw
B. won’t go; will see
C. won’t go; has seen
D. didn’t go; sees
（）23. Jim has many hobbies, ________ swimming, hiking and playing badminton.
A. for example
B. such for
C. such as
D. as the example of
（）24. John ________ South Hill. He will be back ________ a few days.
A. has been to; in
B. has gone to; in
C. has been to; after
D. has gone to; after
（）25. ________ it is to visit theme parks in Beijing!
A. How great fun
B. What a great fun
C. What great fun
D. How a great fun
三、完形填空（15分）
Each of us makes mistakes from time to time. In fact, we can 1 a lot from our mistakes.
Donnie was a 2 student and never answered questions in class. He was 3 to make mistakes. He never finished his homework 4 he didn't want to make any mistakes. Nothing changed 5 Marry Anne, a teacher, came to our 6 .
One morning , Marry Anne asked Donnie to 7 some questions. After a while Donnie was in tears because he made a mistake. 8 Marry Anne got a box full of erasers from the desk.
“Look, Donnie,” she sai d standing 9 him. “I’ve got something to show you.” She 10 the erasers, one at a time, and put them on the desk.
“See these erasers, Donnie?” she continued. “Do you know 11 the erasers become smaller and smaller? That’s because we make mistak es. But we erase the mistakes and try 12 . That’s what you must learn.”“Here,” she said, “I’ll 13 one eraser on your desk, so you will remember that 14 may make mistakes.” Donnie looked at Marry Anne and smiled.
Donnie 15 a lot from then on. He knew that everyone had the permission to make mistakes as long as you learned them and tried again.
（）1. A. take B. make C. get D. bring
（）2. A. good B. shy C. clever D. small
（）3. A. glad B. excited C. surprised D. afraid
（）4. A. because B. so C. if D. but
（）5. A. after B. while C. until D. when
（）6 A. row B. class C. team D. classroom
（）7. A. answer B. ask C. give D. have
（）8. A. Suddenly B. Quickly C. Luckily D. Carefully
（）9. A. on B. with C. beside D. to
（）10. A. put out B. took away C. took out D. took off
（）11. A. when B. how C. what D. why
（）12. A. more B. again C. another D. one
（）13. A. forget B. carry C. leave D. give
（）14. A. nobody B. somebody C. no one D. everybody
（）15. A. changed B. got C. learned D. Though
四、阅读理解（10分）
The sun is always shining. But it can only shine on one side of the earth at one time. When the sun is shining on one side of the earth, it is night on the other side.
At night, you can see the stars. The stars are in the sky all day. But the light from the sun is so bright that you can’t see them. When night comes, there is no light, and the stars are bright enough to see. The stars look very small. But some of them are even bigger than the sun. They look small because they are so far away from you. Big things look much smaller when they are far away. The sun is closer(近)to the earth than other stars, so it looks bigger.
（）1. When it is night, the sun ________ .
A. doesn’t shine
B. shines for a short time
C. disappears(消失)
D. shines on the other side of the earth （）2. We can’t see the stars in the sky at daytime because ________ .
A. there are no stars there
B. the stars are much smaller than the sun
C. the bright light from the sun makes them not seen(被看见)
D. the stars come out only at night
（）3. The stars look small because ________ .
A. they are far away
B. they are small
C. they have no light
D. they are in the sky
（）4.Small things may look ________ when they are close.
A. bigger
B. small
C. near
D. far away
（）5. The sun looks bigger than other stars because ________ .
A. it’s bigger
B. it’s far away in the sky
C. it gives much bright light
D. it’s closer to the earth than other stars
五、任务型阅读（10分）
Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It’s good for your health to do so.
But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. Then you will have trouble. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal(偷) your money. All these may happen to a tourist.
When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful
Anne of the Green Gable is a representative work of Canadian female writer Lucy Montgomery. She has s_____________1. created an artistic image（形象）of Anne, a little hero who is sunny, sweet and lovely.
Annie lost her parents when she was young, but she loved life and was full of imagination. In her world, the river laughs, the rose talks, the tree becomes the bride wearing the beautiful veil（面纱）, even her own shadow and echo are the close friends who can talk. She likes to give b_____________s to beautiful things and explore all unknown worlds rich and romantic imagination accompanied（伴随）her hard and ordinary life into a happy festival. She is also often "in trouble", but she has the courage to admit and correct mistakes in time. She grows up optimistically in trouble, r_____________3. the beauty of life in laughter and enjoys the joy of life in love. At the same time, she passes her love to all the people she knows and places she can reach, s_______4.as small partners, classmates, teachers, etc., w__________5.any hiding. She loves nature, life and all the beautiful things. She is always optimistic and persistent（执着）in making progress, pursuing（最求）ideals and realizing aspirations（抱负）. Everyone around her is infected by her, b__________6. of love, because of dream, because of hope, because of pursuit, life becomes more harmonious, happy and beautiful.
Since it’s p_____________7. in 1908, it has become a best-selling book in English s__________8. countries and has become popular all over the world. Up to now, it has translated dozens of l_____________9.and published more than 50 million c____________10., becoming a classic work around the world in Canadian literature.
七、翻译下列句子（10分）
1. 自从爸爸妈妈结婚以来，他们就一直住在城北。

Mum and Dad have lived ___________________the city since they ___________________.
2. 政府已经意识到这个问题并且采取行动来改善现状。

The government ________________the problem and ______________improve the situation.
3. 当我看到那些美丽的中国园林时，我无法停止拍照片。

When I saw the beautiful ________________, I couldn’t ____________________________.
4. 顺便问一下，乘飞机直达新加坡要多长时间。

_________________, how long does it take to ___________________________ Singapore?
5. 如果你爸爸外出出差，你们彼此是怎么联系的。

How do you __________________each other if your father goes out ___________________?
八年级英语参考答案(Unit2)
一、词汇运用
1. cartoon
2. except
3. mountain
4. flight
5. direct
6. delicious
7. relatives
8. details
9. point(s) 10. business11. beauty 12. yourselves
13. taking 14. saw 15. Have made 16.happened
17. hasn’t come 18. has been 19. has finished 20. bought
二、单项选择
CADAA CDBAC BAABD ABCAD DCCBC
三、完型填空
1-5 CBDAC 6-10 BAACB 11-15 DBCDA
四、阅读理解
1-5 DCAAD
五、任务型阅读
1. Travelling
2. beautiful
3. healthy 4 rain 5. illness
6. worst
7. Advice
8. clearly
9. together 10. carefully
六、首字母填空
successfully beautiful realizes such without
because published speaking languages copies
七、翻译句子：
1. in the north/northern part of; got married
2. Has realized; taken action to
3. Chinese gardens; stop taking photos
4. By the way; take a direct flight to
5. keep in touch with; on business。