最新新概念1练习(宾语从句)
新概念一册Lesson_135-136(宾语从句)
但宾语从句如果表示定理法则、永恒真理 等，则不变化： 17）The teacher told us that the earth moves around the sun．
巩固与检测
请做下列中考题： 1. In the bookshop，a reader asked the shopkeeper _____ Who Moved My Cheese was D an interesting book．（北京市东城区） A．that B．how C．what D．if
第一关
第一关，选好连接词（也有人叫关联词）。 引导宾语从句的连接词，新目标课本上写有三类， 但从学习的角度看分为四类更为实用。 1．连词that：只起连接作用，在从句中不作 句子 成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中或非正式文体中 常被省略。例如： 1）He knew（that）he should work hard． 2）I am glad（that）you've passed the exam．
4．连接副词when，where， why，how：起连接 作用，分别作时间、地点、原因、方式状语，各 有其自己的意义。例如： 8）I wonder where he got so much money．对他 从哪里弄到那么多钱我感到疑惑。 （where在从句中作地点状语，修饰got，意为“哪 里；什么地方”。）
B．what is wrong
C．what was the matter
D．what wrong was
8．—Where is Jack？ —He is away to spend his holiday．He's gone either to Hangzhou or to Wuhan，
新概念英语宾语从句专项练习一教学内容
英语宾语从句专项练习一、从下列A、B、C、D中选择一个正确选项填空。
( )1. I don't know _____ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where( )2. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in( )3. Do you still remember _______?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say ( )4. I can't understand ______home without a word (没说一句话).A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left( )5. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen( )6. She asked me if I knew ______.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it( )7. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( )8. Can you tell me ___________?A. where are you doingB. where do you studyC. where you were doingD. where you study( )9. I can't understand _______ her homework at home .A.she leftB. why did she leaveC. why had she leftD. why she had left( )10. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen( )11. .Please tell me ______ last year.A.where does your sister work B where did your sister workC where your sister worksD where your sister worked( )12. Could you please teach me _______ the computer(电脑).A. how turn onB. to turn onC. how to turn onD. to how turn on( )13. _______ he'll come or not isn't important(重要的).A. WhyB. IfC. WhetherD. What( )14. Would you like to know _______they will do it or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why( )15.-Where do you think _____he ___ the watch ? - Sorry, I don’t know .A./, boughtB. has, boughtC. did, buyD. did bought( )16. Could you tell me _______ ?A. what the matter is with youB. what was the matter with youC. what's the matter with youD. what's the wrong with you .( )17. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone( )18. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic(野餐) tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum （博物馆）instead.A. you have/ will rainB. you will have/ will rainC. you will have/ rainsD. will you have/ rains( )19. I don't know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________, I'll meet him.A. will come/ comesB. comes/ comesC. will come/ will comeD. comes/ will come( )20. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds/ arrivesB. finds/ will arriveC. will find/ will arriveD. will find/ arrives( )21.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow．______ he comes，I'll tell you．A if；Whether B．whether；Whether C．if；That D if；If( )22．I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow．A．when does he come B．how will he comeC．if he comes D．whether he'll come( )23．Could you tell me ________ the nearest hospital is？A．what B．how C．whether D．where( )24．Could you tell me ______ without(没带) an umbrella ？A．how did he go home B．what did he go homeC．how he went home D．what he went home( )25．I want to know _________ ．A．whom is she looking after B．whom she is lookingC．whom is she looking D．whom she is looking after ( )26．Do you know where _________ now？A．he lives B．does he live C．he lived D．did he live( )27．Do you know what time _________ ？A．the train leave B．does the train leaveC．will the train leave D．the train leaves( )28．I don't know _________ ．Can you tell me，please？A．how the two teachers are oldB．how old are the two teachersC．the two teachers are how oldD．how old the two teachers are( )29. The children don't know _________ ．A．what is the box in B．what is in the boxC．where is the box in D．what in the box( )30．I can't understand _________ ．A．what does Christmas （圣诞节）mean B．what Christmas does mean C．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means 二．按要求转换句型。
新概念英语宾语从句练习
Ⅰ. 单项选择： ( ) 1. Could you tell me you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that ( ) 2. The students want to know they an exam tomorrow.A. whether; hadB. whether; hasC. if; will haveD. if; had ( ) 3. The teacher told me the earth around the sun.A. movesB. movedC. will moveD. is moving ( ) 4. —Oh, I can’t decide of the three books I should buy. —I think you should buy this one, The Wonderful Adventures of Nils.A. thatB. whichC. whoseD. what ( ) 5. Do you know at this time yesterday？A. what is she doingB. what she is doingC. what was she doingD. what she was doing Ⅱ. 将下⾯句⼦改为含有宾语从句的复合句: 1. Wang Hai didn’t go mountain biking yesterday afternoon. He told me the reason. ______________________________________________________ 2. Who invented the first car? I don’t know this. ______________________________________________________ 3. How soon will the bridge be finished? I really don’t know it. ______________________________________________________ 4. Would her coat be ready the next day? She wanted to know that. ______________________________________________________ 5. Whose shirt is it? Do you know? ______________________________________________________ 【⼩结】 ⼀、宾语从句的连接词 1. 宾语从句为陈述句时，⽤that引导，that⽆实际意义，常省略。
新概念一 宾语从句
• • • • • • • • •
--Let me do(do) it. ---What about some tea? You had better have(have) some drink. ---I saw an old man with a dog after him. ---What time will the plane take off? 8:30 ---When did he go to America? Next month ---He’s been (be)next to our house for 30 days. ---Have you ever known(know) him? ---She will marry (marry)him in 5 days.
• • • • • •
She says that she is cold. He thinks that he needs an X-ray. 我知道我能修理这部车。 I know that I can repair this car. 他们认为他们会有更多的钱。 They believe that they will have more money. • 很抱歉你生病了。 • I am sorry that you are ill.
Hale Waihona Puke • 宾语从句还可以由when，where，what， why，how以及if和whether来引导，而它们 在句中不能省略，且宾语从句通常都应以 陈述句的形式出现。
• S +be adj./v. +if +一般疑问句 • S +be adj./v. +特殊疑问句 +陈述句 • I want to know if you went to London last week. • I don’t know what you are talking about.
新概念英语第一册：宾语从句
新概念英语第一册：宾语从句宾语从句在以前已介绍过宾语从句一般由that, which和whom引导，它们有时在口语中能够省略。
除此之外，宾语从句还能够由when, where, what, why, how以及 if和 whether这些疑问词来引导，而它们在句中往往不能加以省略。
无论是that, if还是wh-疑问词引导的宾语从句通常都应以陈述句的形式出现。
请看例句：She wants to know when you'll have a bath.她想知道你何时洗澡。
I don't know where she lives.我不知道她住在哪儿。
He wants to know what you are cooking.他想知道你在做什么饭。
She wants to know why Mary is late.她想知道玛丽为何迟到。
He wants to know if you are tired.他想知道你是否累了。
词汇学习 Word study1.extra(1)adj. 额外的;外加的;另外收费的：Could you get an extra bottle of milk?请你再拿一瓶牛奶好吗?On Sundays, she always gets some extra sleep.星期天她总是比平时多睡一会儿。
Guests at this hotel can use the gym at no extra cost.这家饭店的客人们能够使用健身房，不再额外收费。
(2)adv. 额外地;另外：He usually works extra on weekends.他通常在周末加班。
They'll charge you extra for room service.饭菜送到房间是要另外收费的。
She is extra nice to her colleagues these days.这些日子她对她的同事们特别好。
新概念英语第一册语法知识点：宾语从句范文一份
新概念英语第一册语法知识点：宾语从句范文一份新概念英语第一册语法知识点：宾语从句 1大家好！为增加群友之间友情，加强彼此了解和认识，结识更多新朋友拓展彼此的人脉交际。
经协商讨论决定举行本群自成立以来的第一次群友聚会，希望大家能够积极参加。
目前看，群里的朋友素质都不错。
但就是交流少一些，也许是大家都忙，可以理解。
也不能要求每个朋友天天都来群里说话。
没事的时候，来交流交流，也是不错的。
特别应该说明的是，在群里大家都是朋友，大家都是主人，因为群是大家的。
如果只有群主和管理，没有大家的参与，那群就不是群了。
希望朋友们在群里，能嬉笑诙谐、谈笑风生、道古论今、交流心得等等，给我们的生活平添出一“网”无尽的乐趣。
我们应该珍惜缘分。
天地很大，大家能聚在一起不容易。
希望大家踊跃报名哦!下面说一下群聚会原则和要求：1、聚会是自愿参加，费用采用AA制（每人男60元，每人女50元）。
由具体负责人在聚会的饭前收齐。
消费账目明细会在群里公示，方便大家监督。
如有结余由群主保存至下次聚会使用。
2、酒分量饮，杜绝醉酒。
亲自驾车的朋友禁止饮酒。
健康安全第一。
吸烟自带烟火。
因大家第一次认识，说话开玩笑把握分寸，严禁酒后无德，争论吵架等。
3、彼此交流要谦虚谦让，对待女性朋友注意礼貌。
不说粗话，不开过分的玩笑等。
本次聚会以话聊交流，聚餐为主。
没有其他活动安排。
时间上大致定在上午11:00__下午15:00之间，其余时间可自由联系交往。
具体报名负责人：__，电话__，报名截止日期__，乘车路线__，地点__qq群聚会通知范本[篇2]各位童鞋、各位兄弟姐妹们：大家好，值此新春佳节即将来临之际，我谨代表本群里面的所有兄弟姐妹向大家拜个早年，问声好。
恭祝大家在新的一年里：发大财、有大运，事业步步高升、生活风风火火、爱情甜甜蜜蜜。
成双结对了的，家庭幸福美满，爱情甜蜜湿润，早日为打破国家计生事业做贡献；立志讲单身贵族发扬光大的，也请在夜深人静，寂寞难耐的.夜晚，摸摸身边干冷的床铺，蓦然回首，在那灯火阑珊处，早日找到你的心中的帅哥、身边的丽人。
新概念英语第一册 语法练习(六)
新概念英语第一册语法练习(六)新概念英语第一册学习资料免费下载：vickey新概念英语新概念英语第一册视频免费下载：vickey新概念英语视频新概念英语语法解析：从句从句：宾语从句，定语从句(限定性)，表语从句，状语从句(if引导的真实条件句)13 宾语从句：如果宾语从句的主句中的动词为过去时，那么宾语从句中的时态要和主句统一;如果宾语从句为疑问词引导，那么语序要用陈述语序，即主语在前，动词在后。
14 定语从句：15 表语从句：16 状语从句(if引导的真实条件句)：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时What will you do if you win a lot of money?If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.26 动词不定式做宾语及宾语补语的用法(详细用法请见NECII)结构：to do,用法：可以做除谓语以外的所有成分，语法上称之为非谓语动词。
做宾语：在一些动词后常用不定式做宾语，例如：want, like, ask ,try…做宾补：want sb. to do, ask sb. to do, like sb. to do…练习题典型不定式考题分析1. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ________ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【解析】D。
此题考查use sth to do sth结构，意为“用……做某事”，其中的不定式为宾语补足语。
句意为：他们都试图用工作站的力量来更有效地展示信息。
又如：People use a knife to cut things. 人们用刀切东西。
The boy used the box to keep his toys in. 这男孩用这个箱子装他的玩具。
新概念1册第101课
•2. wrong •3. stand up •4. buy •5. cold
练习册P145 A
• • • • • • • • •
2. She thinks that she has got a cold. 3. I know that I need an X-ray. 4. We know that he can swim well. 5. They believe that she is ill. 6. I'm sure that he will sell his house. 7. I'm sure that she is at home today. 8. I'm sorry that she is ill. 9. I'm afraid that you are wrong. 10. I understand that you need money.
GRANDMOTHER: What else does he say? PENNY: 'I'll write a letter soon. I hope you all well.' GRANDMOTHER: What? Speak up. Penny. I'm afraid I can't hear you. PENNY: He says he'll write a letter soon. He hopes we are all well. 'Love, Jimmy.' GRANDMOTHER: Is that all? He doesn't say very much, does he? PENNY: He can't write very much on a card, Mum.
新概念一lesson99-100--宾语从句
4. Let me help you .
let sb. do sth. 5．be afraid that 想，恐怕
be sure that 想，认为 这两个结构后面通常接从句，在口语中 有时that可省略。
恐怕我帮不了你。
I am afraid I can't help you.
1.whether引导的从句居于句首。 Whether he agrees with me or not,I don’t know. 2.从句位于介词后作介词宾语。 They are talking about whether he will come here.
3.whether在不定式前，与不定式组成词组。 I don’t know whether to stay or go.
e.g. 他认为他需要拍个X片。 He thinks that he needs an X-ray.
e.g. 我知道我能修理这部车。 I know that I can repair this car.
e.g. 他们认为他们会有更多的钱。 They believe that they will have more money. e.g. 她说她冷
新概念一lesson99-100-宾语从句
Warming up
Leading in
T : What Jim's trouble is here. He was trying to tell me what Kate meant but he cold not make it clear. And often it causes some embarrassments.
新概念英语第一册-语法练习(六)
新概念英语第一册语法练习(六)新概念英语语法解析：从句从句：宾语从句，定语从句(限定性)，表语从句，状语从句(if引导的真实条件句)13 宾语从句：如果宾语从句的主句中的动词为过去时，那么宾语从句中的时态要和主句统一;如果宾语从句为疑问词引导，那么语序要用陈述语序，即主语在前，动词在后。
14 定语从句：15 表语从句：16 状语从句(if引导的真实条件句)：主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时What will you do if you win a lot of money?If it rains tomorrow, I will stay at home.26 动词不定式做宾语及宾语补语的用法(详细用法请见NECII)结构：to do,用法：可以做除谓语以外的所有成分，语法上称之为非谓语动词。
做宾语：在一些动词后常用不定式做宾语，例如：want, like, ask ,try…做宾补：want sb. to do, ask sb. to do, like sb. to do…练习题典型不定式考题分析1. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ________ information in a more effective way.A. presentingB. presentedC. being presentedD. to present【解析】D。
此题考查use sth to do sth结构，意为“用……做某事”，其中的不定式为宾语补足语。
句意为：他们都试图用工作站的力量来更有效地展示信息。
又如：People use a knife to cut things. 人们用刀切东西。
The boy used the box to keep his toys in. 这男孩用这个箱子装他的玩具。
2. We are invited to a party ________ in our club next Friday.A. to be heldB. heldC. being heldD. holding 【解析】A。
新概念英语第一册语法知识点：宾语从句
新概念英语第一册语法知识点：宾语从句宾语从句是一个完整的句子，作为主句中的宾语。
它通常由连接词引导，如that, if, whether, who, whom, whose, what, which, when, where, why等。
宾语从句的位置可以位于及物动词、及物介词、及物形容词后面，或者是用作主语的形式出现。
以下是一些宾语从句的语法知识点：1. 引导宾语从句的连接词可以省略，但在口语和非正式的写作中常常会省略。
例如：I know (that) he is coming. （我知道他要来。
）2. 当宾语从句主语与主句主语相同，并且是第三人称时，可以省略主语和be动词。
例如：He said (that) he is coming. （他说他要来。
）3. 当宾语从句中有情态动词时，情态动词应跟在连接词之前。
例如：I wonder if I can help you. （我想知道我能不能帮你。
）4. 如果宾语从句是询问句，应使用陈述语序而不是疑问语序。
例如：He asked me where I lived. （他问我住在哪里。
）5. 当宾语从句表示建议、命令、要求时，常使用should + 动词原形。
例如：He suggested that I should go to the doctor. （他建议我去看医生。
）需要注意的是，宾语从句的时态一般是根据主句的时态来确定的。
如果主句是一般现在时，宾语从句可以使用任何时态。
而如果主句是一般过去时，宾语从句需要使用过去的时态。
例如：He asked me where I had been.（他问我去了哪里。
）。
新概念第一册 Lesson 101-102 (宾语从句)
youth youth /juːθ/ n. 青年 youth group 青年组 adult group 成人组 senior group 老年组
hostel hostel /ˈhɒstl/ n. 招待所，旅馆 youth hostel 青年旅舍
association associate v. 联合；联想 associate with … 与…结交，联合，联想 E.g. People often associate summer with holiday. 夏天常常会让人联想到假期。
youth /juːθ/ n. 青年
write /raɪt/ (wrote /rəut/, written /ˈrɪtn/) v. 写
hostel /ˈhɒstl/ n. 招待所，旅馆
Scotland
Scotland /ˈskɒtlənd/ n. 苏格兰
card card /kɑːd/ n. 明信片，卡片 postcard n. 明信片
PENNY:
‘I’ll write a letter soon. __________________,’
GRANDMOTHER: What? __________, Penny.
I’m afraid I can’t hear you.
PENNY:
He says he’ll write a letter soon.
Lesson 101 A card from Jimmy
New Words and expressions
Scotland /ˈskɒtlənd/ n. 苏格兰 association /əˌsəusiˈeɪʃn/ n. 协会
card /kɑːd/ n. 明信片
soon /suːn/ adv. 不久
新概念一99课Lesson99-宾语从句
L: I think that the doctor had better see you. I'll phone Dr.Carter. The doctor says that he will come at once. I'm sure that you need an X-ray,Andy.
1.The headmaster hopes everything goes ______ well. (go) 2.Tom said that they were playing ____________ (play) basketball at six o’clock yesterday evening.
finished his work
• 二，宾语从句的语序，
宾语从句从句的语序必须是陈述序， 既连接词+主语+谓语+其他成分 • I believe that they will come soon.
• 二，宾语从句的时态。
• 宾语从句的时态受主句的限制， • 既：主句是一般现在时态，从句根据实际
Is there angthing wrong with you ?
A：Yes,I have.
I think that I've hurt my back. L：Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here.Let me help you. A: I'm sorry.Lucy. I’m afraid that I can't get up.
• 句型解析： • 2.I think that I 've hurt my back. 析：hurt my back伤着我的背 本句中hurt 是过去分词, 和have 一起构成现在完成时 that 引导宾语从句，作动词 think的宾语
新概念第一册专项测试（反义疑问句+宾语从句）
新概念第⼀册专项测试（反义疑问句+宾语从句）⼀完成下列句⼦⽤too,very或enough填空1.I couldn’t speak to the boss. He was _____ busy.2.I couldn’t go out. It was ________ cold for me to go out.3.I could answer all the questions. They were _____ easy.4.Is that suitcase light ________ for you to carry？5.Is your brother old _____ to be a member of our association?6.They couldn’t see that film. They were _____ young.7. The question is easy ___________ for me.8. These exercises are ________ difficult for him to finish in half an hour.9. That box is ____ heavy for him to move alone.10. He is rich _________ to buy that house.11. She’s clever ______ to solve the difficult problem.12. Tom is _________ stupid to be able to do it.13. The distance is short ________ for us to walk.14. The car was _______ expensive for us to buy.15. He’s tall _________ to reach that top shelf.16. It’s ___________ hot to sleep well at night.17.I love this dress, because it’s _______beautiful.18.I don’t need books. I have_______ books.19.Great! You did a______ good job!20.I eat _______ much today.21.I failed. That exam was ______ difficult for me.⼆改写同义句每空⼀词。
新概念英语宾语从句专项练习一
英语宾语从句博项训练一、从下列A、B、C、D中采用一个精确选项挖空.之阳早格格创做( )1. I don't know _____ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where( )2. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in( )3. Do you still remember _______?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say( )4. I can't understand ______home without a word (出道一句话).A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left( )5. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen( )6. She asked me if I knew ______.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it( )7. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( )8. Can you tell me ___________?A. where are you doingB. where do you studyC. where you were doingD. where you study( )9. I can't understand _______ her homework at home .A.she leftB. why did she leaveC. why had she leftD. why she had left( )10. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen( )11. .Please tell me ______ last year.A.where does your sister work B where did your sister workC where your sister worksD where your sister worked( )12. Could you please teach me _______ the computer(电脑).A. how turn onB. toturn onC. how toturn onD. to how turn on ( )13. _______ he'll come or not isn't important(要害的).A. WhyB. IfC. WhetherD. What( )14. Would you like to know _______they will do it or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why( )15.-Where do you think _____he ___ the watch ? - Sorry, I don’t know .A./, boughtB. has, boughtC. did, buyD. did bought( )16.Could you tell me _______ ?A. what the matter is with you B.what was the matter with youC. what's the matter with youD. what's the wrong with you .( )17. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone( )18. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic(家餐) tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum （博物馆）instead.A. you have/ will rainB. you will have/ will rainC. you will have/ rainsD. will you have/ rains( )19. I don't know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________, I'll meet him.A. will come/ comesB. comes/ comesC. will come/ will comeD. comes/ will come( )20. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds/ arrivesB. finds/ will arriveC. will find/ will arriveD. will find/ arrives( )21.I don't know ____ he will come tomorrow．______ he comes，I'll tell you． A if；Whether B．whether；Whether C．if；That D if；If ( )22．I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow．A．when does he come B．how will he comeC．if he comes D．whether he'll come ( )23．Could you tell me ________ the nearest hospital is？A．what B．how C．whether D．where ( )24．Could you tell me ______ without(出戴) an umbrella ？A．how did he go home B．what did he go homeC．how he went home D．what he went home ( )25．I want to know _________ ．A．whom is she looking after B．whom she is looking C．whom is she looking D．whom she is looking after ( )26．Do you know where _________ now？A．he lives B．does he liveC．he lived D．did he live ( )27．Do you know what time _________ ？A．the train leave B．does the train leave C．will the train leave D．the train leaves ( )28．I don't know _________ ．Can you tell me，please？A．how the two teachers are old B．how old are the two teachersC．the two teachers are how old D．how old the two teachersare( )29. The children don't know _________ ．A．what is the box in B．what is in the boxC．where isthe box in D．what in the box( )30．I can't understand _________ ．A．what does Christmas （圣诞节）mean B．what Christmas does meanC．what mean Christmas does D．what Christmas means 两．按央供变换句型. 1． Does Mr．Brown enjoy living in China？Could you tell us？（改写句子）→Could you tell us _________ Mr．Brown _________ living in China？2．“Does the girl need any help？”he asked me．（形成复合句）→He asked me _________ the girl _________ some help．2． Jim is not a student．Tom is not a student，either．（合并为一个句子）_________ Jim _________ Tom is a student．4．When does the train leave？I want to know．（改为含宾语从句的复合句）I want to know _________ the train _________ ．5．“Don’t be late next time ”,the teacher said to the children .(改间交引语)The teacher told the children ______ ________ ________late next time .6．Did Peter come here yesterday？Li Lei wants to know（连成复合句）Li Lei wants to know _____ Peter _______ here yesterday．7. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.（改为宾语从句）→ Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.8. What does he do? Do you know? （改为宾语从句）→Do you know _______ he _______?9. Do they want ice cream ? He asked the boys. （改为宾语从句）→He asked the boys _______ they ______ice cream.10. Was he absent from school ? I don't know. （改为宾语从句）→I don't know _______ he _______absent from school.11. “Do you want to try something new?” Tom's mother asked him.（共义句） Tom's mother asked him _______ ______________ to try something new.12. I think this is a good idea.（改为可定句）→I _______ ________ this ________ a good idea.13. Lucy hasn't decided which trousers to buy.（改为复合句）→Lucy hasn't decided ________ _________ ________ _______ buy.14. I don't know how I can get to the hospital.（改为简朴句）→I don't know ________ ________ ________ to the hospital.三、用符合的连交词汇挖空1. Wang Haitold me ____ he didn't go there yesterday afternoon.（how, why）2. Can you tell me ______ else has a pencil in our class ?（who, whom）3. She said _____she would help me tomorrow.（that, if）4. He always thinks ______ he can do better.（how, who）5. I really don't know _______ the bridge will be finished.（how long, how soon）6. They don't know _______ we will go to the party tomorrow .7. She wanted to know _______ her mother was tired or not .8. Do you remember _________the teacher told us just now?9. I don't know ______ so many people went to see himyesterday .10. Do you know ______ shirt it is?。
新概念英语宾语从句专项练习一
一、从下列A、B、C、Dxx选择一个正确选项填空。
( )1. I don't know ___ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where( )2. Could you tell me ______?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in( )3. Do you still rember ____?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. what did he say( )4. I can't understand ___home without a word (没说一句话).A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left( )5. She told me the sun ___ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen( )6. She asked me if I knew ___.A. whose pen is itB. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it isD. whose pen was it( )7. The manager came up to see _____.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( )8. Can you tell me ______?A. where are you doingB. where do you studyC. where you were doingD. where you study( )9. I can't understand ____ her homework at home .A.she leftB. why did she leaveC. why had she leftD. why she had left( )10. He asked his father ____.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happenA.where does your sister work B where did your sister workC where your sister worksD where your sister worked ( )A. how turn onB. to turn onC. how to turn onD. to how turn on( )A. WhyB. IfC. WhetherD. What( )14. Would you like to know ____they will do it or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why( )15.-Where do you think ___he ___ the watch ? - Sorry, I don’t know .A./, boughtB. has, boughtC. did, buyD. did bought( )16. Could you tell me ____ ?A. what the matter is with youB. what was the matter with youC. what's the matter with youD. what's the wrong with you .( )17. ─ Could you tell me ___? ─ Yes. He __ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone()─Yes. Butif it ____,we'll visitthemuseum（博物馆）instead.A. you have/will rainB. you willhave/ willrainC. you willhave/ rainsD. will youhave/ rains()19. Idon't knowif he ___tomorrow.If he ____,I'll meet him.()20. Ireallydon't know if she ____it whenshe____.A. finds/ arrivesB.finds/willarriveC.will find/willarriveD.willfind/arrives( )B．whether；WhetherC．if；That D if；If( )22．I don't know _____ the day after tomorrow．A．whatB．howC．whetherD．where( )24．Could you tell me ___ without(没带) an umbrella？A．how did he go homeB．what did he go homeC．how he went homeD．what he went home( )25．I want to know _____．A．whom is she looking afterB．whom she is lookingC．whom is she lookingD．whom she is looking after( )26．Do you know where _____ now？A．he livesB．does he liveC．he livedD．did he live( )27．Do you know what time _____？A．the train leaveB．does the train leaveC．will the train leaveD．the train leaves( )28．I don't know _____．Can you tell me，please？A．how the two teachers are oldB．how old are the two teachersC．the two teachers are how oldD．how old the two teachers are( )29. The children don't know _____．A．what is the box inB．what is in the boxC．where is the box inD．what in the box( )30．I can't understand _____．A．what does Christmas（圣诞节）meanB．what Christmas does meanC．what mean Christmas doesD．what Christmas means二．按要求转换句型。
新概念英语第一册L73-L108语法复习卷 (物主代词 belong to 宾语从句) 间接引语
新一L73-108 语法复习卷一．Whose提问的回答方式：1.___________2.__________3.___________4.____________名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词1. This is _____ teacher. (I) ______(you) teacher is in the classroom.2. That is ______(I) friend .______(he) name is Sam.3. This is not ___(I) dress. ______(I) is red.4. The boxes don’t belong to ______(they).5. How many classrooms are there in _____(you) school?6. That house is _______(we).7. I like the cat. _____(it) tail is short.8. May I borrow your pen?----Sorry, I’m using it. You can borrow _____(she) pen.9. I like the cat. _____(it) tail is short. 10. The dress belongs to _______(I).11. Our lunch boxes are clean, but ______(they) are dirty.12. That house belongs to ______(we). 13. The pen doesn’t belong to _____(she).二．宾语从句完成下列宾语从句1. 李明说他喜欢玩电脑游戏。
Li Ming _________ that _______ _______ _________ __________ __________.2. 我认为玛丽不是一个医生。
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在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。
1．语序无论主句是陈述句还是疑问句，宾语从句都必须使用陈述语序，即"主句＋连词＋宾语从句（主语＋谓语＋……）"句式。
根据连接词在从句中所担任的不同成分，可分为以下四种：1）连接词＋谓语。
连接词在从句中作主语。
常见的连接词有：who，what，which等。
如：Could you tell me who knows the answer，please？你能告诉我谁知道答案吗？The small children don't know what is in their stockings．这些小孩子不知道袜子里有什么东西？2）连接词＋名词＋谓语。
连接词在从句中作主语的定语。
常见的连接词有：whose，what，which，how many，how much等。
如：He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class．他问我们班上谁的书法最好。
The teacher asked us how many people there were in the room．老师问我们房间里有多少人。
3）连接词＋主语＋谓语。
连接词在从句中作宾语、状语或表语。
常见的连接词有：who（m），what，which，how many，how much，when，why，how，where，if ／whether（在句中不充当任何成分）等。
如：He hasn't decided if he'll go on a trip to Wuxi．他还没决定是否去无锡旅行。
Could you tell me what I should do with the money ？你能告诉我我如何处理这笔钱吗？4）连接词＋名词＋主语＋谓语。
连接词在从句中作宾语或表语的定语。
常见的连接词有：what，which，how many，how much，how等。
如：Do you know which class he is in ？你知道他在哪个班吗？She asked me if I knew whose pen it was．她问我是否知道这是谁的钢笔。
2．连接词1）当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。
如：He said that he could finish his work before supper．他说他会在晚饭前完成工作。
2）当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为"是否"。
如：I don't know if ／whether he still lives here after so many years．我不知道这么多年后他是否还住在这儿。
但在下列情况下只能用whether：①在具有选择意义，又有or或or not时，尤其是直接与or not连用时，往往用whether（if…or not也可以使用）。
如：Let me know whether ／if he will come or not．（＝Let me know whether or not he will come）让我知道他是否能来。
I don't know whether ／if he does any washing or not．（＝I don't know whether or not he does any washing．）我不知道他洗不洗衣服。
I wonder whether we stay or whether we go．我不知道我们是去还是留。
②在介词之后用whether。
如：I'm interested in whether he likes English．我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。
We're thinking about whether we can finish the work on time．我们正在考虑是否能按时完成这项工作。
I worry about whether I hurt her feelings．我担心是否伤了她的感情。
③在不定式前用whether。
如：He hasn't decided whether to visit the old man．他尚未决定是否拜访那位老人。
I don't know whether to go．我不知去否。
He hasn't decided whether to go by bus or by train．他还未决定是乘公共汽车去还是坐火车去。
④whether置于句首时，不能换用if。
如：Whether this is true or not，I can't say．这是否真的我说不上来。
⑤引导主语从句和表语从句时宜用whether。
如：Whether she will come or not is still a question．她是否能来还是个问题。
The question is whether we can catch the bus．问题是我们能否赶上公共汽车。
⑥若用if会引起歧义时，则用whether。
如：Please let me know if you like the book．可理解为：a．Please let me know whether you like the book．请告诉我你是否喜欢这本书。
b．If you like the book，please let me know．你如果喜欢这本书，请告诉我。
3）如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的特殊疑问词引导。
如：Could you tell me why you were late for the meeting this morning？你能告诉我今天早上你为什么开会迟到吗？3．时态含宾语从句的复合句，主、从句谓语动词的时态呼应应包括以下三点内容：1）如果主句的谓语动词是一般现在时，从句的谓语动词可根据需要，选用相应的任何时态。
如：I don't know when he will come back．我不知道他将何时回来。
He tells me that his sister came back yesterday．他告诉我他姐姐昨天回来了。
2）如果主句的谓语动词是过去时，宾语从句的谓语动词只可根据需要，选用过去时态即一般过去时、过去进行时、过去将来时或过去完成时的某一种形式。
如：①The children didn't know who he was．孩子们不知道他是谁。
②He asked his father how it happened．他问他父亲这件事是如何发生的。
3）如果宾语从句所表示的是客观事实、普遍真理、自然现象或习惯性动作等，不管主句用什么时态，从句时态都用一般现在时。
如：The teacher said that the earth goes round the sun．老师说地球绕着太阳转。
4．注意：if和when既可以引导宾语从句，也可以引导状语从句，应注意它们在两种从句中的意思和用法的不同。
if和when引导宾语从句时，分别意为"是否"和"何时"，其时态应和主句时态相呼应；它们引导状语从句时，意思分别为"如果，假如"和"当……时候"，当主句时态是一般将来时时，其时态用一般现在时。
它们常常放在含有状语从句和宾语从句的题干中进行综合考查。
如：-Do you know when he will come back tomorrow ？你知道他明天什么时候回来吗？-Sorry，I don't know．When he comes back，I'll tell you．对不起，不知道。
当他回来了，我将告诉你。
-I don't know if he will come．我不知道他是否会来。
-He will come if it doesn't rain．如果不下雨，他会来的。
简化宾语从句常用六法同学们常会遇到把含有宾语从句的复合句转化为简单句，使其与原句意思相同（或相近）的试题。
下面就介绍几种常用的简化宾语从句的方法：方法一：当主句谓语动词是hope，decide，wish，choose，agree，promise等，且宾语从句的主语与主句主语一致时，宾语从句可简化为不定式结构。
例如：Li Ming hopes he will be back very soon. →Li Ming hopes to be back very soon.We decided that we would help him. →We decided to help him.方法二：当主句谓语动词是know，learn，remember，forget，tell等动词，且主句主语与从句主语一致时，宾语从句可简化为"疑问词+不定式"结构。
例如：She has forgotten how she can open the window. →She has forgotten how to open the window.注：当主句谓语动词是tell，ask，show，teach等动词，且后带双宾语，从句主语和间接宾语一致时，宾语从句可简化为"疑问词+不定式"结构。
例如：Could you tell me how I can get to the station？→Cou ld you tell me how to get to the station？方法三：当主句的谓语动词是order（命令），require（需要）等时，如果主句和从句的主语不一致，宾语从句可简化为"名词（代词）+不定式"结构。
例如：The headmaster ordered that we should start at once. → The headmaster ordered us to start at once.方法四：某些动词后的宾语从句，可以用介词加动名词（短语）等其他形式简化。
例如：He insisted that he should go with us. →He insisted on going with us.The poor boy doesn't know when and where he was born. →The poor boy doesn't know the time and the place of his birth.方法五：某些动词后面的宾语从句可转化为"宾语+V-ing形式（作宾语补足语）"结构。