初中英语重要句型及例句
初中英语核心基础句型+例句
初中英语核心基础句型+例句句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There’s a boat in the river.河里有条船。
句型2:What’s wrong with+sb. / sth. ?What’s wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You’d better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6:How+adj. / adv. +主语+谓语!What a/ an+adj. +n. +主语+谓语!How cold it is today!今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!句型7:Thank+sb. +for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/ 情态动词/ 助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:... not ... until ...He didn’t have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the +比较级,the +比较级The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
句型12:... as +adj./ adv.+as ...…not as(so) +adj. / adv. +as ... Do you think that art is as important as music?你认为艺术和音乐一样重要吗?Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
人教新目标初中英语重点句型
初中英语重点句型1.It’s +adj. +for sb. + t o do sth. 对某人来说,做某事是。
eg. It’s quite important for students to care and protect their eyes.对学生来说,关心和保护眼睛是相当重要的。
It’s necessary for us to le arn from others.对我们来说,向他人学习很有必要。
2.It’s +adj.+of sb.+to do sth. 某人做某事真是。
的。
eg. It’s foolish of her to make such mistakes.她犯这样错误真是愚蠢。
It’s very k ind of you to help me so much.你帮我那么多真太好了。
3.Doing sth. is +adj. +for sb. 做某事对某人是。
的。
eg.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for our health.多吃水果蔬菜有益健康。
Giving up smoking is not easy for my father.戒烟对我爸爸来说不容易。
4.It + take +sb. + time + to do sth..做某事花费某人时间。
eg.It took me half an hour to arrive at the airport yesterday.昨天到达机场花了我半小时。
How long does it take you to get to school on foot every day?你每天走路上学用多长时间?5. It seems/seemed that....好像。
eg. It seems that many people all over the world drink Chinese tea.好像全世界许多人喝中国茶。
初中英语中考常考句型及例句(共九大类60个)
中考英语常考句型及例句一、请求类1.Could you please…(你能不能请...)Could you please send me the latest report?(你能不能请发给我最新的报告?)2.I would be grateful if you could…(如果你能...我将不胜感激)I would be grateful if you could give me some advice on this matter.(如果你能就这件事给我一些建议, 我将不胜感激。
)3.Would you mind…(你介意...)Would you mind sending me the document again?(你介意再把文件发给我一遍吗?)4.Can/Could you do me a favor?(你能否帮我一个忙?)Could you do me a favor and take care of my pet while I am on vacation?(你能否帮我一个忙,照顾一下我的宠物,我要去度假。
)5.I am writing to reque st…(我写信是为了请求...)I am writing to request a refund for the defective product I received.(我写信是为了请求退款,因为我收到的产品有缺陷。
)二、建议类6.I suggest that…(我建议...)I suggest that we should hold a meeting to discuss the issue.(我建议我们应该开一个会议来讨论这个问题。
)7.It might be a good i dea to…(做...可能是个不错的主意)It might be a good idea to hire an intern to help with the workload.(请一个实习生来帮忙可能是个不错的主意。
初中英语重要句型及例句
初中英语重要句型分析及例句初中英语重要句型1.as soon as2.as…as…3.as…as possible4.ask sb. for sth.5.ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.6.ask/tell sb. not to do sth.7.be afraid of doing sth./ that…8. be busy doing sth.9. be famous/ late/ r eady/ sorry for…10. be glad that…11. buy/ give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/tell…sth to sb.12.buy/ give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/tell sb. sth.13. either …or…14.enjoy/ hate/ like/ finish/ stop/ mind/ keep/go on doing sth.15. find it+adj.to do sth.16.get +比较级17. get ready for/ get sth. ready18. had better (not) do sth.19. help sb. (to) do / help sb. with…20. I don't think that…21. I would like to/ Would you like to..22. is one of the +最高级+名词复数23. It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.24. It is a good idea to do sth.25. It is the second +最高级+名词26. It looks like…/ It sounds like…27. It seems to sb. that…28. It sounds +adj./ It looks+adj.29. It takes sb. some time to do sth.30. It's bad/ good for …31. It's time for…/ to do sth.32. It's two meters(years)long (high, old)33. keep sb. doing sth.34. like to do / like doing sth35. keep/ make sth. +adj.36. make / let sb. (not) do sth.37. neither…nor…38. not…at all39. not…until…40. One…the other…/ Some ….others…41. prefe r …to…42. see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.43. so …that…44. spend… on/ (in) doing sth.45. stop to do/ stop doing sth.46. such a (an)+adj. +n. that…47. take/bring sth. with sb.48. thank sb. for sth.49. The more…the more…50. There is something wr ong with…51. too…to…52. used to…53. What about/ How about…54. What's the matter with…55. What's wrong with…56. Why not…57. Will( Would, Could) you please…一、以形式主语it引导的句型。
初中英语作文常用句型及短语
初中英语作文常用句型及短语英语作文是初中英语学习的重要部分,通过写作可以锻炼语言表达能力和逻辑思维能力。
想要写好英语作文,一个重要的方面就是灵活运用各种句型和短语。
下面我们来介绍一些常用的句型和短语,希望对你的写作有所帮助。
一、句型1. On one hand, on the other hand. 一方面,另一方面。
例句:On one hand, studying hard can help improve our grades. On the other hand, we should also pay attention to our physical health.2. It is well known that... 众所周知,...例句:It is well known that regular exercise is good for our health.3. There is no doubt that... 毫无疑问,...例句:There is no doubt that reading can broaden our horizons.4. In my opinion, ... 在我看来,...例句:In my opinion, learning a foreign language is very important.5. As far as I'm concerned, ... 就我个人而言,...例句:As far as I'm concerned, music is a great way to relax.6. It is believed that... 人们相信,...例句:It is believed that hard work leads to success.7. Nowadays, ... 如今,...例句:Nowadays, more and more people are using smartphones.8. With the development of society, ... 随着社会的发展,...例句:With the development of society, people's lives have become more convenient.二、短语1. In conclusion 总之例句:In conclusion, we should take advantage of our time and work hard.2. As a result 结果例句:He studied hard for the exam, and as a result, he got a high score.3. According to 根据例句:According to the survey, most students prefer playing sports to watching TV.4. It's worth noting that 值得注意的是例句:It's worth noting that learning from mistakes is important for personal growth.5. In addition 此外例句:In addition, we should also take care of the environment.6. On the contrary 相反地例句:Many people think that money is the key to happiness, but on the contrary, it is not true.7. In my point of view 在我看来例句:In my point of view, a healthy lifestyle is the foundation of success.8. In a word 总而言之例句:In a word, practice makes perfect.通过运用这些常用的句型和短语,我们可以使我们的英语作文更加丰富多样,更具有说服力。
初中英语固定句型,词组及重要知识点
初中英语固定句型,词组及重要知识点(一句型(一such+名词性词组+that…So+形容词/副词+that…——如此……以致……例如:(1She is such a good teacher that we all love her.她是一个好老师,我们都爱她。
(2It was such a hot day that they didn’t go out for a walk as usual.这么热的天气,他们没有像往常一样去散步。
注意点:1.such+a+形容词+名词+that…,可以改写成:so+形容词+a+名词+that…,例句(1可以改写成:She is so good a teacher that we all love her.2.在such+形容词+名词复数或不可数名词+that…结构中,形容词如果是many/few或much/little时,用so不用such,即:so+many/few+可数名词复数+that…,so+much/little+不可数名词+that…(1There are so many peopl e in the room that I can’t g et in.房间里人太多,我进不去。
(2The man has so much money that he can buy a car.那人很有钱,他能买一辆小汽车。
句型(二 (就近一致There be…,either…or…,neither…nor…,not only…but also…例如:(1There is a pen and two pencils in his pencil-box.他的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔和两支铅笔。
(2Not only you but also I have been to the Great Wall.你和我都没有去过长城。
(3Either you or I am leaving for Shanghai.要么你去上海,要么我去上海。
初中英语知识点句型总结
初中英语知识点句型总结一、时态1. 一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或现在的状态。
- 例句:She goes to school every day.2. 现在进行时:表示正在进行的动作。
- 例句:He is reading a book now.3. 一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
- 例句:They visited the museum last week.4. 过去进行时:表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作。
- 例句:She was watching TV when I called her.5. 一般将来时:表示将来会发生的动作或状态。
- 例句:I will travel to Japan next year.6. 现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
- 例句:He has finished his homework.7. 现在完成进行时:表示从过去某时刻开始一直持续到现在的动作。
- 例句:She has been studying English for five years.二、语态1. 被动语态:表示动作的承受者。
- 例句:The book was written by the author.三、情态动词1. can/could:表示能力或许可。
- 例句:She can speak three languages.2. may/might:表示可能性或许可。
- 例句:It might rain later.3. must:表示必须或强烈推测。
- 例句:You must wear a seatbelt in the car.4. should:表示建议或应当。
- 例句:You should eat more vegetables.四、非谓语动词1. 动名词:作为名词使用,表示动作。
- 例句:Swimming is my favorite sport.2. 分词(现在分词和过去分词):作为形容词或副词使用。
初中英语知识点归纳常用句型回顾
初中英语知识点归纳常用句型回顾英语是一门国际语言,也是初中阶段的重要学科之一。
掌握好英语知识点和常用句型对于提高学习成绩和英语口语表达能力都非常重要。
本文将对初中英语常用的知识点和句型进行归纳回顾,帮助同学们更好地掌握英语。
一、基本句型1. 主语 + 谓语动词例句:John plays basketball.2. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语例句:Amy drinks milk.3. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句:She gave me a book.4. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 宾补例句:We elected him class monitor.5. 主语 + 谓语动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句:I find English interesting.二、时态与语态1. 一般现在时例句:They always go to school by bus.2. 一般过去时例句:She studied hard last night.3. 一般将来时例句:I will visit my grandparents next week.4. 现在进行时例句:He is playing soccer now.5. 现在完成时例句:We have already finished our homework. 6. 被动语态例句:The window was broken by the strong wind.三、疑问句及回答1. 一般疑问句例句:Do you like ice cream?回答:Yes, I do. / No, I don't.2. 特殊疑问句例句:What is your favorite color?回答:My favorite color is blue.3. 反意疑问句例句:You like English, don't you?回答:Yes, I do. / No, I don't.四、比较句型1. 比较级例句:She is taller than her sister.2. 最高级例句:This is the best book I have ever read.五、祈使句和感叹句1. 祈使句例句:Please close the door.注意:祈使句的主语通常省略。
中考英语重点句型(基础、对话和写作)
初中英语重要句型总结其中含有基本句型、对话句型以及写作句型:1:There+be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a boat in the river.河里有条船。
There are seven days in a week.一周有七天。
2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with you?你怎么啦?What's wrong with your watch?你的手表有什么毛病?3:How do you like...?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?4:What do you like about...?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?5:had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
6:How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!What a/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How cold it is today !今天多冷啊!What a fine picture it is!多美的一幅图画呀!7:Thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student.So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
9:...not...until...He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
10:比较级+and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
11:the +比较级,the +比较级The more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
初中英语句型结构大全及例句
初中英语句型结构大全及例句
一、疑问句:
1.情态动词:
(1) Can / Could you do sth? 你能做事吗?
Eg. Can you speak English? 你会说英语吗?
(2) Must / Have to I do sth ? 我必须做事吗?
Eg. Must I hand in the report tomorrow? 我明天必须递交报告吗?
(3) Shall I do sth ? 我应该做事吗?
Eg. Shall I go to the teacher now? 我现在去找老师好吗?
2.动词:
(1) Do you do sth ? 你做事了吗?
Eg. Do you like music? 你喜欢音乐吗?
(2) Is / Are there sth ? 有物吗?
Eg. Is there a supermarket near here? 这附近有超市吗?
(3) Where / When / Who / What / How / Why / Which ? 什么地方
/什么时候/谁/什么/怎么/为什么/哪一个?
Eg. Where is the nearest post office? 最近的邮局在哪里?
二、陈述句
(1)否定句:
(2)否定句+疑问句:
(3)祈使句+否定句:
Eg. Don't worry about it. 别担心它。
(4)主语+谓语:
Eg. I have to go now. 我现在必须走了。
(5)主语+谓语+宾语:
Eg. He likes playing football. 他喜欢踢足球。
初中英语重点句型归纳
初中英语重点句型归纳一、陈述句型1. 主语 + be动词 + 表语例句:I am a student.2. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语例句:Tom likes playing basketball.3. 主语 + 动词 + 间接宾语 + 直接宾语例句:My mother bought me a new book.4. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语例句:We elected him monitor.5. 主语 + 动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语 + 宾语补足语例句:They made him chairman.6. 主语 + do/does + not + 动词原形例句:She does not like swimming.7. Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形例句:Do you like English?8. 主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句:He has finished his homework.9. 主语 + have/has + not + 过去分词例句:They haven't seen the film yet.10. Have/Has + 主语 + 过去分词例句:Have you ever visited Beijing?11. There be句型例句:There is a book on the desk.12. It be + adj. + 不定式例句:It is important to learn English well.13. It is + adj. + for + 人 + to + 不定式例句:It is difficult for me to solve the math problem.二、疑问句型1. Yes/No问句:句型为:Do/Does + 主语 + 动词原形?例句:Do you like English?2. 特殊疑问句:以特殊疑问词(what, where, when, why, who, how等)开头。
初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型
初中英语重要句型初中英语写作中常见的十二种句型句型1:There + be +主语+地点状语/时间状语There's a boat in the river .河里有条船。
There are seven days in a week .一周有七天。
句型2 : What's wrong with + sb . /sth . ?What's wrong with you 你怎么啦?What's wrong with your watch 你的手表有什么毛病?句型3 . How do you like . . . ?How do you like China 你觉得中国怎么样?句型4: What do you like about. . . ?What do you like about China 你喜欢中国的什么?句型5 : had better (not) +动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there .你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型6 : How+adj. /adv. +主语+谓语!What a / an + adj . + n . + 主语 + i胃语!句型50 :• so that..Put the tree in the hole so that it is straight .把树放入洞穴中,让它立直。
句型51 : be + num . + metres / kilometres /years. . . + long/wide/deep/high/old...The Great Green Wall is 7 z 000 kilometres long .绿色长城长7000 公里。
The river is about 2 metres deep .这条:可大约有2 米深。
The boy is about 12 years old .这个男孩约12 岁。
初中英语60个十分重要的句型
与期中考试英语满分的距离,是这60个重要的句型!之邯郸勺丸创作初中60个重要的句型,希望对大家有帮忙!1.as…as和……一样中间必须用形容词或副词原级.例如:Thisclassroom is as big as that one.这间教室和那间一样大.Heruns as fast as Tom.他和汤姆跑的一样快.否认结构:not as/so…as,“不如……”.上面的两个句子可辨别改成:Thisclassroom is not as/so large as that one.这间教室不如那间大.Hedoesn’t run as/so fast as Tom.他跑得不如汤姆快.2.as soon as一……就……用来引导时间状语从句.若主句是一般将来时,从句要用一般现在时.例如:I’lltell him the plan as soon as I see him.我一看到他就告知他这个计划.He’llgo home as soon as he finishes his work.他一完成任务就回家.3.be busy/enjoy/hate/go on/finish doing sth.忙于/喜欢/讨厌/继续/完成做某事在enjoy,finish,hate,go on,be busy等词语后,一般用动词-ing形式作宾语.例如:LinTao is busy making a model plane.林涛正忙着做飞机模型.Mymother enjoys taking a walk after supper.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后散步.I hatewatching Channel Five.我讨厌看五频道.Whensomeone asked him to have a rest,he just went onworking.当有人让他休息一会儿时,他仍继续任务.I havefinished writing the story.我已经写完了故事.4.fill…with用……装满......;be filled with 充满了……;be full of充满了......①be filled with说明由外界事物造成的此种状态,暗示主动.例如:Thebox is filled with food.盒子里装满了食物.②be full of说明主语处于的状态.此外,还可暗示程度,意为“很是”.例如:Thepatient’s room is full of flowers.那个病人的房间摆满了花.Theyoung man is full of pride.那个年轻人很是骄傲.③这两种结构还可以相互改写.例如:I fillthe box with food.The box is full of food.5.be good/bad for有利于/有害于……此句型是:be+adj.+for+n.结构.例如:Doingmorning exercises is good for your health.做早操对你的健康有益.Alwaysplaying computer games is bad for your study.总玩电脑游戏对你的学习晦气.6.be used to(doing)sth.习惯于……后必须接名词或动名词,可用于现在、过去、将来的多种时态.be可用get,become来代替.例如:He isused to life in the country.(He is used to living inthe country.)他习惯于乡村生活.Hewill get used to getting up early.他将会习惯于早起.注意:be used to do的意思是“被用来做……”.例如:Woodis used to make paper.木材被用来造纸.7.both…and…两者都……用来连接两个并列成分;当连接两个并列主语时,其后谓语动词用单数.例如:Boththe students and the teachers will go to the HistoryMuseumtomorrow.不管老师还是学生明天都会去历史博物馆.8.can’t help doing sth.禁不住做某事help在此的意思是“抑制,忍住”,其后接动词-ing形式.例如:Hisjoke is too funny.We can’t help laughing.他的笑话太有趣了,我们禁不止笑了起来.9.sth.costs sb.some money某物花费某人多少钱此句型的主语是物.cost一词带的是双宾语,它的过去式、过去分词和原型一样.Thisbook cost me five yuan.这本书花了我五元钱.10.either…or…不是……就是……,或者……或者……用来连接两个并列成分,当连接并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语坚持一致.Youmay either stay here or go home.你可以呆在这儿,也可以回家.Eithershe or I am right.=Either I or she is right.不是她对就是我对.11.enough(for sb.)to do sth.足够……做……在此结构中,for用来引出不定式的逻辑主语.例如:Theice isn’t thick enough for you to walk on.这冰还没有厚到你可以在上面走的程度.12.feel like doing sth.想要做……此处like 为介词,后面跟动词-ing形式.此句型与would like to dosth.同义.例如:I feellike drinking a cup of milk.我想喝一杯牛奶.13.feel/find/think it adj./n.to do sth.认为某事……在此结构中it为形式宾语,不定式短语作真正的宾语.例如:I findit very interesting to play football.我发明踢足球很有趣.Shethinks it her duty to help us.她认为帮忙我们是她的职责.14.get ready for sth./to do sth.Getready for sth.意为“为某事做准备”;getready to dosth.意为“准备做某事”例如:We aregetting ready for the meeting.我们正在为会议做准备.Theywere getting ready to have a sports meet at that moment.他们那时正准备开运动会.15.get/receive/have a letter from收到……的来信,相当于hear fromDidyou receive a letter from John?你收到约翰的来信了吗?I gota letter from my brother yesterday.我昨天收到了我弟弟的一封来信.16.hadbetter(not)do sth.最好(别)做某事hadbetter为情态动词,其后需用动词原形.had better经常使用缩写,酿成’d better,其否认形式是在其后直接加not.例如:We hadbetter go no w.=We’d better go now.我们最好现在走吧.You’dbetter not go out because it is windy.今天起风,你最好别出去了.17.havesth.done使(某事)完成(动作由他人完成)sth.为宾语,done为过去分词作补语.例如:We hadthe machine repaired.我们请人把机器修好了.注意区分:We haverepaired the machine.我们(自己)已经修好了机器.18.help sb.(to)do sth./with sth.帮忙某人(做)某事,其中的to可以省略.例如:Ioften help my mother with housework.我经常帮忙妈妈做家务.Wouldyou please help me(to)look up these words?请你帮忙我查查这些词好吗?19.How do you like……?你认为……怎么样?与what do you think of…?同义.例如:How doyou like the weather in Beijing?你认为北京的天气怎么样?你觉得这部新电影如何?20.I don’t think/believethat…我认我/相信……不……其中的not是对宾语从句进行否认而不是对主句否认(否认前移).that可省略.例如:Idon’t think it will rain.我认为天不会下雨.Idon’t believe the girl will come.我相信那女孩不会来了.21.It happens that…碰巧……相当于happen to do例如:Ithappened that I heard their secret.可改写为:I happened tohear their secret.我碰巧听到了他们的秘密.22.It’s/has been+一段时间+since从句自从某时起做某件事情已经一段时间了该句型中since引导的时间状语从句经常使用一般过去时.例如:It’s twentyyears since he came here.他来这里已经20年了.It hasbeen six years since he married Mary.他和玛丽结婚已经六年了.23.It is+adj./n.+for sb.to do sth.做某事对某人来说……It是形式主语,真正的主语是不定式todo sth.例如:It’snot easy for us to study English well.对我们来说学好英语其实不容易.It’s agood idea for us to travel to the south.去南方旅行对我们来说是个好主意.24.It’s+adj.+of sb.to do sth.It是形式主语,to dosth.是真正的主语,当表语(即形容词)能对逻辑主语描述时,经常使用介词of,而不必for.例如:It’svery polit e of you to give your seat to old people.你给老人让座,很是有礼貌.25.Itseems/appears(to sb)that…(在某人看来)好像……此句中的it是主语,that引导的是表语从句.例如:Itseems that he islying.看样子他好像是在撒谎.Itappears to me that he never smiles.在我看来,他从来没有笑过.26.It is+数词+metres/kilometerslong/wide………是多少米(千米)长(宽)用来暗示物体的长(宽,高),如数词大于一,名词要用单数.例如:Itis20 metres long from this end to that end.从这端到那端有二十米长.27.It’s time for sb.to do sth.是某人干某事的时候了it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.例如:It’stime for the child to go to bed.孩子该睡觉了.比较下面两种结构:①It’s time for+n.例如:It’stime forschoo l.②It’s time to dosth.例如:It’stime to go to school.28.It takes sb.some time to do sth.花费某人多少时间做某事it是形式主语,真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth.例如:Ittakes her fifteen minutes to walk to the bus stop fromhere.从这儿走着到公交车站将花费她15分钟.Ittook the old man three days to finish the work.那个老人花了三天时间完成这项任务.29.keep(on)doing sth.一直坚持做某事keepdoing sth.一般用于静态动词.keep on doingsth.意为“继续不断地做某事”,一般用于动态动词,但两者的区别其实不是很严格,有时可以互换.例如:Don’tkeep on doing such foolish things.不要再做这样的傻事了.Hekept sitting there all day.他整天坐在那里.30.keep…from doing sth.阻止......做某事相当于stop…from doingsth.,prevent…from doing sth.在主动句中,stop和prevent后面的from可以省略,但在主动结构中,from 不成以省略.例如:Pleasekeep the children from swimming in the sea.请别让孩子到海里游泳.Thebig noise outside my room stopped me from doing myhomework.屋外巨大的噪音使我不克不及做作业.31.keep sb.doing sth.让某人一直做某事不成和keep sb.fromdoing sth.结构混淆.例如:Why doyou keep me waiting for a long time?你为什么让我等了很长时间?32.make sb.do sth.使某人干某事make意为“使”时,其后要有不带to的动词不定式.例如:Hemade me work ten hours a day.他让我每天任务10小时.注意:上句如改成主动语态,则work前的to不克不及省略.例如:I wasmade to work ten hours a day.33.neither…nor…既不……也不……当连接两个并列主语时,谓语动词与邻近的主语取得一致(就进一致原则).例如:Neitherwe nor Jack knows him.我们和杰克都不认识他.Heneither knows nor cares what happened.他对产生的事情不理不睬.34.not…until…直到……才......until后可跟名词或从句,暗示时间.例如:Hedidn’t come until late in the evening.他直到晚上很迟才来.Hedidn’t arrive until the game began.直到角逐开始他才来.35.sb.pays money for sth.某人花钱买某物此句型主语是人.例如:I’vealready paid 2,000 yuan for the motor bike.我已经花了2000元买这辆摩托车.36.spend time/money on sth./(in)doing sth.花费(时间、钱)在某事上/做某事其中in可以省略,通常主语为“人”.例如:Ispent five yuan on this book.我在这本书上花了五元钱.Ispent two hours(in)doing my homework yesterday.昨晚我花了两个小时做作业.37.so…that…太……以至于……用于复合句,that引导的是结果状语从句.so是副词,后面应接形容词或副词,如果接名词,应用such.例如:Theice is so thin that you can’t walk on it.冰太薄了,你不克不及在上面走.He issuch a kind man that we all like him.他是一个很是好的人,我们都很喜欢他.38.stop to do sth.,stop doing sth.Stopto do sth.意为“停下来去做另一件事”,stopdoing sth.意为“停止正在做的事”例如:You’retoo tired.You’d better stop to have a rest.你们太累了,最好停下来休息一会儿.Theteacher is coming.Let’s stop talking.老师来了,咱们别说话了.39.Thank you for doing sth.感谢你做了……for之后除了加动名词doing外,还可以加名词.例如:Thankyou for giving me the present.谢谢你给我的礼物.Thankyou for your help.=Thank you for helping me.谢谢你的帮忙.40.thanks to多亏……,由于……thanks后的s不克不及省略,to是介词.例如:Thanksto my friend Jim,I’ve worked out thisproblem.多亏了我朋友吉姆的帮忙,我已经解决了这个问题.41.There be句型①在此结构中,there是引导词,在句中不克不及充当任何成分,也不必翻译出来.句中的主语是某人或某物,谓语动词be要与主语的数坚持一致.例如:Thereis a man at the door.门口有一团体.当主语是由两个或者两者以上的名词充当时,谓语动词be要跟它邻近的那个名词的数一致(就近一致).例如:Thereare two dogs and a cat under the table.桌下有两只狗和一只猫.比较:There is a catand two dogs under thetable.②T here be句型中的be不克不及用have来代替,但可以用lie(位于,躺),stand(矗立),exist(生存),live(生活)等词来替换.例如:Therestand a lot of tall buildings on both sides of thestreet.街道两旁矗立着许多高楼.Therelies lake in front of our school.我们学校前面有一个湖.Oncethere lived a king here.这儿曾有一个国王.Thereis going to be a sports meeting next week.下周准备开一个运动会.Therebe的拓展结构:thereseem(s)/happen(s)to be…Thereseems to be one mistake in spelling.似乎有一处拼写错误.Therehappened to be a ruler here.这儿碰巧有把尺子.Thereseemed to be a lot of people there.那儿似乎有很多人.42.The+adj.比较级,the+adj.比较级越……,越……此句型暗示一方随另一方的变更而变更.例如:Theharder he works,the happier he feels.他任务越努力,就感应越幸福.Themore,the better.多多益善.43.too+adj./adv.+to do sth.太……以至于不克不及…….此句型为简单句,后面的to暗示否认含义.例如:Theice is too thin for you to walk on.这冰太薄,你不克不及在上面走.Thebag is too heavy to carry.这个袋子太重搬不动ed to do sth.过去经常做某事usedto是情态动词,暗示过去的习惯动作或状态,现在已不存在,因此只用于过去时态.例如:Heused to get up early.他过去总早起.When Iwas young,I used to play tennis very often.我年轻时经常打网球.否认形式有两种:didn’t useto;used not to,例如:Hedidn’t use to come.=He usedn’t to come.他过去不常来.45.what about…?……怎么样?后面可接名词、代词、动名词等.与“how about…?”同义.例如:Wehave been to Hainan.What about you?我们去过海南,你呢?Whatabout going to the park on Sunday?星期天去公园怎么样?46.What day/date is it today?今天星期几(几月几日)?—Whatday is it today?—Sunday.—Whatdate is it today?—June24th.47.What’s wrong(the matter)with…?……怎么了?What’swrong with you,Madam?夫人,您怎么了?Youlook worried.What’s wrong with you?你看上去很焦急,出什么事了?48.Why not do…?为什么不做……?谓语动词用原形.与Why don’t youdo…?同义.例如:Whynot go to see the film with us?=Why don’t you go tosee the film withus?为什么和睦我们一起去看电影呢?49.would like to do sth.想做……后用动词不定式作宾语.例如:Iwould like to drink a cup of tea.我想喝一杯茶.疑问句式:Would you like(to drink)a cup of tea?你想喝杯茶吗?50.adj./adv.比较级+and adj./adv.比较级越来越......若形容词/副词为双音节词及多音节词,则这一结构变成“more and more+形容词/副词”.例如:It’sgetting warmer and warmer.天气变得越来越暖和了.Thelittle girl becomes more andmore beautiful.小女孩变得越来越漂亮了.51.adj.比较级+thanthan引导的是典型的比较级句型,暗示“一者比另一者……”,其前用形容词或副词的比较级,than从句可以用省略形式.例如:I knowyou better than she does.我比她更了解你.Thishouse is bigger than that one.这所屋子比那所屋子大.52.though-从句though引导的是让步状语从句,意思是“虽然……但是……”.但不克不及和but连用,英语中表达“虽然……,但是……”时,though和but只能用一个.例如:Thoughit was snowing,it was not very cold.虽然下着雪,可其实不太冷.I waslate for the last bus though I hurried.虽然我拼命赶路,还是没搭上最后一班公交车.Wedidn’t feel tired though we walked a long way.虽然我们走了很长的路程,但是并没有感应累.53.if-从句If引导的是条件状语从句,“如果;假如“.如主句用一般将来时,if从句要用一般现在时(主将从现).例如:If Igo to the Great Wall tomorrow,would you like to comealong?如果明天我去长城,你会和我一起去吗?If itrains tomorrow,I won’t go.如果明天下雨,我就不去了.54.because-从句引导原因状语从句,“因为”.例如:Hedidn’t hear the knocking at the door because he waslistening to theradio.他没有听见敲门声,因为他正在听收音机.55.so+do/be+主语“So+be/助动词/情态动词+主语”暗示前面所述内容也适用于另一人或物.be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定.例如:Helikesfootball and so do I.他喜欢足球,我也如此.Jimwas playing football just now and so was Tom.方才吉姆在踢足球,汤姆也在踢足球.比较:“So+主语+be/助动词/情态动词.”结构,是用来证实前一句所表达的内容(起强调作用).be、助动词或情态动词的选择视前面陈述句中谓语动词的时态形式而定.A:Itis very hot today.今天天气很热.B:Soit is.确实如此.56.not only…but also…不单……并且……经常使用来连接语法作用相同的词、短语或句子.连接两个主语时,谓语动词要和紧靠它的主语在人称和数上坚持一致.例如:Shelikes not only singing but also dancing.她不单喜欢唱歌,并且喜欢跳舞.He isnot only a good doctor but also a good father.他不单是个好医生并且是个好爸爸.Notonly I but also he is hoping to go there.不单我并且他也想去那儿.57.prefer…to…喜欢……胜过…...prefer(doing)sth.to(doing)sth.意为“两者相比更喜欢(做)其中之一”.在此结构中,to是介词,接名词或动名词,结构中前后所跟成分一样.例如:Heprefers tea to coffee.茶与咖啡相比,他更喜欢茶.Heprefers doing shopping to going fishing.购物与钓鱼相比,他更喜欢购物.58.感慨句型:What(a/an)+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!How+adj./adv.++主语+谓语!What aclever boy(he is)!=How clever the boy is!这个男孩儿多聪明啊!What awonderful film we saw last night!昨天晚上我们看的电影多精彩啊!Howlovely the weather is!天气多好。
初中英语重要句型总结
初中英语重要句型总结【一】初中英语重要句型结构1:there+be+主语+地点状语/时间状语2:what'swrongwith+sb./sth.?5:hadbetter(not)+动词原形例:you'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
6:感叹句how+adj./adv.+主语+谓语!whata/an+adj.+n.+主语+谓语!7:thank+sb.+for(doing)sth.thankyouforcomingtoseeme.感谢你来看我。
8:so+be/情态动词/助动词+主语9:...not...until...he didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
10:比较级+and+比较级the baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
11:the+比较级,the+比较级the more one has,the more one wants.越有越贪。
12:as+adj./adv.+asnotas(so)+adj./adv.13:more/less+adj.+than...i think english is more useful than japanese.我认为英语比日语有用。
14:stop...from doing sth.15:both...and...both you and I are students.我和你都是学生。
16:either...or...either you or he is wrong.不是你错就是他错。
18:...as soon as...19:...so+adj./adv.+that...20:though...+主句though I like writing to my pen-friend,I takes a lot of time.虽然我喜欢给笔友写信,但它要耗费我大量时间。
初中英语作文高分句型整理
初中英语作文高分句型整理◎满分必用句型1. It’s important/necessary for sb. to do sth.做...对某人很重要/必要It’s important for us to protect the environment.保护环境对我们很重要2. too + a./ad. + to do sth.太...,而不能...For me, physics is too hard to learn well.对我来说,物理太难而学不到太好。
3. so...that...如此...以致...The underground is so crowded that I won’t take it.地铁往往如此拥挤,以致于我不想坐地铁。
4. not...until... 直到...才...We can not feel the importance of eyesight until we fail to see something clearly. 直到我们不能清楚地看东西的时候,我们才感觉到视力的重要性。
5. The reason why...is that... ...的原因是The reason why our eyesight becomes poor is that we spend too much time on the screen.我们视力变差的原因是我们花太多时间在电子屏上。
6. There’s no doubt that...毫无怀疑There’s no doubt that looks are important for all of us.毫无怀疑,外貌对我们所有人来说都很重要。
7. There’s no need to do...做...没有必要There’s no need to care too much about our looks.没有必要太在意我们的外表。
初中英语语法五大基本句型
第一章五大基本句型一、主语+不及物动词(S+vi。
)Birds fly。
鸟会飞.The birds are flying over the building. 那些鸟正飞过大楼上空.He sits in the back row. 他坐在后排。
二、主语+及物动词+宾语(S+vt。
+O)My brother studies history. 我哥哥研究历史.I put the newspaper on the table. 我把报纸放在了桌上。
She only wants an apple. 她只想要一个苹果.三、主语+系动词+表语(S+v.+P)The flowers are very beautiful。
这些花非常漂亮.The music sounds very sweet。
这个音乐听起来很甜美。
I feel sleepy today. 我今天感觉很累.四、主语+及物动词+简接宾语+直接宾语(S+vt. +IO+DO)Our English teacher often tells us stories in English。
我们的英语老师经常用英语给我们讲故事。
I will find you a good chance as long as you won’t lose heart。
只要你不失去信心,我会给你找个好机会的。
My parents bought me a nice Christmas present。
我父母为我卖了一件精美的圣诞礼物。
五、主语+及物动词+宾语+宾语补足语(S+vt.+O+C)They made her happy. 他们使她高兴。
They painted the door red。
他们把门漆成了红色。
I can hear someone playing the violin next door. 我听见有人在隔壁拉小提琴。
第二章句型成分:主语和宾语一、名词1、名词的数名词分为可数名词和不可数名词。
初中英语重点句型归纳
初中英语重点句型归纳英语是一门非常重要的学科,而句型则是英语学习的重点之一。
在初中阶段,学生们需要掌握大量的重点句型,以便更好地理解和运用英语。
本文将详细介绍初中英语重点句型,帮助学生们更好地掌握这些句型,提高英语水平。
一、陈述句型1. 一般陈述句:主语+谓语+宾语+状语+……例如:I like eating apples.(我喜欢吃苹果。
)2. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般陈述句例如:What color is it?(它是什么颜色的?)3. 祈使句:动词原形+宾语+……例如:Please come early.(请早点来。
)二、疑问句型1. 一般疑问句:助动词/be动词/情态动词+主语+谓语+……?例如:Can you swim?(你会游泳吗?)2. 特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句?例如:What time is your class?(几点你的课?)3. 反义疑问句:陈述部分肯定式+简略部分否定式;陈述部分否定式+简略部分肯定式例如:He isn't a student,is he?(他不是学生,是吗?)三、感叹句型1. What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!例如:What a beautiful flower it is!(多么美丽的花啊!)2. How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语!例如:How fast he runs!(他跑得多快啊!)四、强调句型It is/was+被强调部分(主语/宾语/状语)+that/who+其他部分。
这个句型用于强调句中,强调某个成分时,一定要注意语序和时态。
被强调部分可以是主语、宾语或状语等。
强调主语时,可以用“Itis/was the +名词词组”来表达;强调宾语时,可以用“It was/is the (an) +形容词+名词词组+that”来表达;强调状语时,则要注意改变句子结构和时态。
这个句型在使用时需要注意一些固定用法和特殊用法。
初中英语50个必背句型
初中英语必背句型50个(带例句)句型1:There+be +主语+地点状语/ 时间状语There are three books on the table.桌子上有三本书。
句型2:What's wrong with+sb./sth.?What's wrong with your telephone?你的手机有什么毛病?句型3:How do you like…?How do you like China?你觉得中国怎么样?句型4:What do you like about…?What do you like about China?你喜欢中国的什么?句型5:had better(not)+动词原形You'd better ask that policeman over there.你最好去问问那边的那个警察。
句型7:Thank+sb.+for (doing) sth.Thank you for coming to see me.感谢你来看我。
句型8:So+be/情态动词/助动词+主语He is a student. So am I.他是一个学生,我也是。
句型9:not…until…He didn't have supper until his parents came back.直到他的父母回来他才吃饭。
句型10:比较级十and+比较级The baby cried harder and harder.那孩子哭得越来越厉害。
句型11:the+比较级,the+比较级The more one has,the more one wants.拥有的越多,想要的越多。
句型12:…as+adj./adv.+as……not as(so)+adj./adv.+as…Last Sunday the weather was not so wet as it is today.上个星期天的天气不如今天的天气潮湿。
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初中英语重要句型分析及例句初中英语重要句型as soon asas…as…as…as possibleask sb. for sth.ask/tell sb. (how) to do sth.ask/tell sb. not to do sth.be afraid of doing sth./ that…初中英语重要句型8. be busy doing sth.9. be famous/ late/ ready/ sorry for…10. be glad that…11. buy/ give/ show/ bring/ lend/ send/ pass/ tell…sth to sb.12.buy/ give/ show/ send/ pass/ bring/ lend/tell sb. sth.初中英语重要句型13. either …or…14.enjoy/ hate/ like/ finish/ stop/ mind/ keep/go on doing sth.15. find it+adj.to do sth.16.get +比较级17. get ready for/ get sth. ready18. had better (not) do sth.初中英语重要句型19. help sb. (to) do / help sb. with…20. I don't think that…21. I would like to/ Would you like to..22. is one of the +最高级+名词复数23. It is +adj. for sb. to do sth.24. It is a good idea to do sth.25. It is the second +最高级+名词初中英语重要句型26. It looks like…/ It sounds like…27. It seems to sb. that…28. It sounds +adj./ It looks+adj.29. It takes sb. some time to do sth.30. It's bad/ good for …31. It's time for…/ to do sth.32. It's two meters(years)long (high, old)初中英语重要句型33. keep sb. doing sth.34. like to do / like doing sth35. keep/ make sth. +adj.36. make / let sb. (not) do sth.37. neither…nor…38. not…at all39. not…until…初中英语重要句型40. One…the other…/ Some ….others…41. prefer …to…42. see/hear sb. do(doing) sth.43. so …that…44. spend… on/ (in) doing sth.45. stop to do/ stop doing sth.46. such a (an)+adj. +n. that…初中英语重要句型47. take/bring sth. with sb.48. thank sb. for sth.49. The more…the more…50. There is something wrong with…51. too…to…52. used to…53. What about/ How about…初中英语重要句型54. What's the matter with…55. What's wrong with…56. Why not…57. Will( Would, Could) you please…一、以形式主语it引导的句型。
句型1. It happened(chanced) that +clause. = sb. happened /chanced sth. = sb. did sth. by chance. 如:It happened that he was out when I got there. 当我到那儿时,碰巧他不在。
=He happened to be out when I got there.= It chanced that he was out when I got there= He was out by chance when I got there.句型2、It seems that sb. do/ be doing/ have done/ had done= Sb. seems to do/ be doing/ have done/ had done 如:(还有动词appear可这样使用)It seemed that he had been to Beijing before.好象你以去过北京。
=He seemed to have been Beijing before.句型3. It is / was+被强调的部分+that(who)+剩余的部分.如:It wasn’t until he came back that I went to bed.直到他回来我才睡觉。
(一定要注意被强调句型谓语动词否定的转移,及形式)。
It was because he was ill that he didn’t come to school today.只因为他有病了今天没有来上学。
(只能用because而不能用for, as 或since)It is I who am a student. 我确实是个学生。
(句中am不能用are来代替。
)句型4、It is high time (time/ about time) (that) 主语+should do / did+其它。
(注意从句中的谓语动词用的是虚拟语气)It is high time that we should go / went home.我们该回家了。
句型5、It is / was said ( reported…)+that+从句. 如:It was said that he had read this novel.据说他读过这篇小说。
=He was said to have read this novel.句型6、It is impossible / necessary/ strange…that clause.(从句中的谓语用should+do / should have done,其形式是虚拟语气。
)如:It is strange that he should have failed in this exam.真奇怪,他这次考试没有及格。
句型7、It is + a pity/ a shame…that clause.(注意从句中的谓语动词用should do或should havedone的形式,但should可以省略。
)如:He didn’t come back until the film ended. It was a pity that he should have missed this film. 他直到电影结束才回来。
他没有看到这部电影真可惜。
句型8、It is suggested / ordered/ commanded /…that +clause.(从句的谓语动词用should do, 但should可以省略。
)如:It is suggested that the meeting should be put off.有人建议推迟会议。
句型9、It is/was+表示地点的名词+where+从句。
(注意本句不是强调句型,而是以where引导的定语从句。
)如:It was this house where I was born.请比较:It was in this house that I was born. (后一句是强调句型。
)句型10、It is / was +表示时间的名词+when+从句。
(注意本句型也不是强调句型,而是以when引导的定语从句。
)如:It was 1999 when he came back from the United States. 请比较:It was in 1999 that he came back from the United States.句型11、It is well-known that+从句。
如:It is well-known that she is a learned woman. 众所周知,她是个知识渊博的妇女。
句型12、It is +段时间+since+主语+did. 请比较:It was +段时间+since+主语+had done. 如:It is five years since he left here.他已经离开这儿五年了。
It was five years since he left here.(同上)句型13、It +谓语+段时间+before+主语+谓语.(before引导的是时间状语从句。
)如:It wasn’t long before the people in that country rose up.没有多久那个国家的人民就起义了。
It will be three hours before he comes back.三个小时之后他才能回来。
句型14、It is +形容词+for+ sb.+ to do. 如:It is impossible for me to finish this work before tomorrow.我明天之前完成此工作是不可能的。
句型15、It is +(心理品质方面的)形容词+of + sb. + to do. = 主语+ be +形容词+to do.(常用的形容词有:kind, stupid; foolish, good, wise等。
)如:It is kind of you to help me.=You are kind to help me.你真好给我提供了帮助。
二、定语从句:句型16、由as引导的非限定性的定语从句。
如:As we have known, he is a most good student.众所周知,他是个很好的学生。
请比较:It is well-known that he is a most good student.(前一个是定语从句,而后者是个主语从句。