高一英语定语从句练习题 新课标 人教版
高一英语：定语从句练习(含参考答案)
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空1．The boss of the company is trying to create an easy atmosphere __his employees enjoy their work.2．As the smallest child of his family，Alex is always longing for the time he should be able to be independent.3. Some experts think reading is the fundamental skill upon ____ school education depends.4．It is a truly delightful place, ____ looks the same as it must have done 100 years ago with its winding streets and pretty cottages.5．The books on the desk，____covers are shiny，are prizes for us.6．He wrote many children's books，nearly half of ____ were published in the 1990s.7．Nowadays，school violence is a hot issue. I think this is a phenomenon，____calls for our great concern.8．The number of smokers，___is reported，has dropped by 17 percent in just one year. 9．Some passers-by witnessed the car accident ____ five passengers were killed, a baby included.10．“Spit-take”refers to an act ____ someone spits liquid out of his or her mouth when he or she hears something funny or surprising.11．Cultural shock is a feeling ____most travelers experience in a foreign country ____ they find the culture is quite different from that of their own.12．Tibet is such a place ____ all the people across the world are dreaming of visiting.13．Dad decided to build a small tool room with a lock, ____ he would keep his best tools so my brother couldn't reach them.14．In 2014, such important reform policies associated with the interests of the general public were introduced in China ____ almost each person could benefit from in life.15．We expect you to become someone of ___ we'll feel very proud in the future.16．The movie Pompeii came out this February, ____ many people think brings a touching love story to the audience.17．Anyone ___ upgrades their professional knowledge to a new level can apply for these courses.18．Then he waved his hand in the direction from ____ the woman had called.19．Will you think of those individuals____ have helped you get through difficulty when you are leading a comfortable life?20．On an autumn afternoon, we were sent to a farm ____ we learnt to plant potatoes.Ⅱ. 语法填空在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
高一英语下册语法专项练习 新课标 人教版 试题
高一英语下册语法专项练习主谓一致(Subject- Verb Agreement)主谓一致指”人称”和”数方面的一致关系.如: He is going abroad. They are playing football.可分为:语法一致, 内容一致, 就近一致.(一)语法一致原则: 即主语为单数,谓语用单数,主语为复数,谓语也用复数. 以下为注意事项:1.单数主语即使后面带有with , along with, together with, like(象), but (除了),except, besides, as well as, no less than, rather than(而不是), including, in addition to 引导的短语, 谓语动词仍用单数.如: Air as well as water is matter. 空气和水都是物质.No one except two servants was late for the dinner. 除了两个仆人外, 没有一个人迟来用餐2.用and连接的并列主语,如果主语是同一个人,同一事,同一概念, 谓语动词用单数, 否则用复数. 如:The poet and writer has e. 那位诗人兼作家来了.(一个人)A hammer and a saw are useful tools. 锤子和锯都是有用的工具. (两样物)用and连接的成对名词习惯上被看成是一个整体, 如:bread and butter(黄油抹面包), knife and fork(刀叉)等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.3.不定式(短语), 动名词(短语), 或从句作主语时, 谓语动词用单数. 如:Serving the people is my great happiness.为人民服务是我最大的幸福.When we’ll go out for an outing has been decided.我们什么时候出去郊游已决定了.4.用连接的并列主语被each, every 或no修饰时, 谓语动词用单数.Every boy and every girl likes to go swimming. 每个男孩和每个女孩都喜欢去游泳.No teacher and no student was absent from the meeting. 没有老师也没有学生开会缺席.Each man and (each) woman is asked to help. 每个男人和每个女人都被请去帮忙.5.each of + 复数代词, 谓语动词用单数. 复数代词+each, 谓语动词用单数.如:Each of us has something to say. 我们每个人都有话要说6.若主语中有more than one 或many a/an , 尽管从意义上看是复数, 但它的谓语动词仍用单数. 但more+复数名词+than one做主语时, 谓语动词仍用复数. 如:Many a boy likes playing basketball. 许多男生都喜欢打篮球.More than one student was late. 不只一个学生迟到More persons than one e to help us. 不止一个人来帮助我们.7. none 做主语时,谓语动词可用单数, 也可用复数; 但在代表不可数的东西时总是看作单数,因而谓语动词要用单数. 如:None of us are (is) perfect. 人无完人.None of this worries me. 这事一点不使我着急.8. 名词如: trousers, scissors, clothes, goods, glasses 等作主语时, 谓语动词必须用复数. 如:His clothes are good. 但这些名词前若出现a pair of , 谓语一般用单数.如:A pair of glasses is on the desk. 桌上有一副眼镜.9. 形复意单名词如:news ; 以ics 结尾的学科名称如: physics, mathematics, economics; 国名如: the United States; 报纸名如: the New Times; 书名如: Arabian Night <天方夜谈>; 以及The United Nations<联合国> 等作主语时, 谓语动词用单数.10. “a +名词+and a half “, “one and a half + 名词”, “the number of + 名词”等作主语时, 谓语动词要用单数. 如:Only one and a half apples is left on the table.注意: one or two + 复数名词作主语, 谓语动词用复数形式, 如:One or two places have been visited. 参观了一两个地点.(二) 内容一致原则:1.主语中有all, half, most, the rest等, 以及”分数或百分数+名词”:The rest of the bikes are on sale today. 剩下的自行车, 今天出售.60%of the apple was eaten by little boy. 这个苹果的60%都被这个小男孩吃了.Most of the apples were rotten. 大部分的苹果都是烂的.Most of the apple was eaten by a rat. 这个苹果的大部分被老鼠吃了.2. 不定数量的词组, 如:part of , a lot of , lots of , one of , a number of , plenty of等作主语时, 谓语动词的单复数取决于量词后面名词的数.如:A part of the textbooks have arrived. 一小部分教科书已运到.A part of the apple has been eaten up by the pig. 这个苹果的一部分被猪吃光了.3. 加减乘除用单数.如:Fifteen minus five is ten . 15减去5等于10.4. 表示时间, 金钱, 距离, 度量等的名词做主语时, 尽管是复数形式, 它们做为一个单一的概念时, 其谓语动词用单数.如:Ten miles is a good distance. 十英里是一个相当的距离.5. (1) 通常作复数的集体名词. 包括police , people, cattle 等, 这些集体名词通常用作复数.如:The British police have only very limited powers.(2) 通常作不可数名词的集体名词. 包括equipment, furniture, clothing, luggage 等.(3) 可作单数也可作复数的集体名词. 包括audience, mittee, government, family, enemy, group, party, team, public 等.如:The mittee has/have decided to dismiss him. 委员会决定解雇他.6. the +形容词/过去分词形式”表示一类人或事物, 作主语时, 谓语动词用复数.如:The injured were saved after the fire.(三) 就近原则1. 由here, there, where 等引导的倒装句中, (有时主语不止一个时)谓语动词与靠近它的主语在数上一致.如:Here es the bus 公共汽车来了.Here is a pen and some pieces of paper for you. 给你一支钢笔和几X纸Where is your wife and children to stay while you are away?你不在这儿的时候, 你爱人和孩子在哪儿呆呢?2. 用连词or, either.... or, neither….nor, not only….but also 等连接的并列主语, 谓语动词与靠近它的主语在数上一致. 如:Neither the students nor the teacher knows anything about it 学生和老师都不知道这事.He or you have taken my pen. 他或你拿了我的钢笔.注意: one of +复数名词+who/that/which 引导的定语从句中, 定语从句的动词为复数.如: Mary is one of those people who keep pets. 玛丽是饲养宠物者之一.The only one of +复数名词+ who/that./which 引导的定语从句中,定语从句的动词应为单数.Mary is the only one of those people who keeps pets. 玛丽是唯一一个饲养宠物的人.主谓一致练习1. About 60 percent of the students _____ from the south, the rest of them _____ from the north and foreign countries.A. are/isB. are/areC. is/areD. are2. Half of the workers here _____ under 30 _____.A. is/yearsB. are/year oldC. is/years oldD. are/years of age3. Now Tom with his classmates _____ football on the playground.A. playB. are playingC. playsD. is playing4. The number of pages in this dictionary _____ about two thousand.A. areB. hasC. haveD. is5. Thirty dollars _____ too expensive.A. areB. isC. wereD. be6. The audience _____ so large that no seat was left unoccupied in the great hall.A. isB. areC. wasD. has7. The secretary and principal _____ at the meeting now.A. are speakingB. is speakingC. were making a speechD. have a speech8. "If anybody _____, please put down _____ name," said the teacher to the monitor.A. wants to buy the book/hisB. want to buy the book/theirC. will buy the book/one'sD. wants to have the book bought/her9. Nothing but one desk and six chairs _____ in the room.A. areB. is stayedC. isD. are left10. Having arrived at the station, _____.A. it was found that the train had leftB. the train had leftC. the train was found leftD. he found that the train had left11. Between the two roads _____ a TV tower called "SkyscraperTower".A. standsB. standingC. which standsD. stand12. Either of you _____ going there tonight.A. willB. wasC. isD. are13. You as well _____ right.A. I areB. I amC. as I amD. as I are14. All but Dick _____ in Class Three this term.A. areB. isC. wereD. was15. -- Shall I wait here for three hours?--Yes. Three hours _____ to wait for such a doctor.A. are not very long for youB. is not long enough for youC. was not long enough for youD. will be too long for you16. Where to get the materials and how to get them _____ at the meeting.A. have not discussedB. have not been discussedC. has not discussedD. has not been discussed17. I took mathematics and physics because I think that _____ very important for me to make further research in this field.A. what isB. they areC. thisD. which are18. Every student and every teacher _____.A. are going to attend the meetingB. have attended the meetingC. has attended the meetingD. is attended the meeting19. Three fourths of the bread _____ by Bob, and the rest of the bread _____ left on the table.A. was eaten/wereB. were eaten/wasC. were eaten/wereD. was eaten/was20. This pair of shoes _____.A. is herB. is hersC. are hersD. are her21.There ______ no life on the moon.A. is said to haveB. are said to haveC. is said to beD. are said to be22.A group of ______ are eating ______ and ______ at the foot of the hillA. sheep; grass; leavesB. sheeps grasses leavesC. sheep; grass leafD. sheeps grass leafs23.My family raise a lot of _______, including two______.A. cattles cowsB. cows cattleC. cattle cowsD. cow, cattles24.What he says and what he does_______.A. does not agreeB. do not agreeC. does not agree withD. not agree25.The boy and the girl each ______ toys.A. have their ownB. has their ownC. have her ownD. has her own26.She is the only one among the ______ writers who ______stories for children.A. woman, writesB. women writeC. women writesD. woman write27.The railway station is ______from our school.A. two hour`s driveB. two hours` driveC. two hour driveD. two hours drive28.Mike and John`s ______.A. father is a teacherB. fathers are teachersC. father are teachersD. fathers are teacher29.A great deal of talking and listening that ______ under casual circumstance may seem to be aimless.A. is occurredB. are occurredC. occursD. occur30._______ the classroom needs to be cleaned.A. Either the offices orB. The offices andC. Both the office andD. The office and31.Three-fourths of the homework ______today.A. has finishedB. has been finishedC. have finishedD. have been finished32.More than 60 percent of the world’s radio programmes ______in England.A. isB. wasC. areD. be33. ______work has been done to improve the people`s living standard34.The rest of the magazines ______ within half an hour.A.is sold outB.are sold outC.was sold outD.were sold out35.There ______ a lot of sugar in the jar.36. “All ______present and all ______going on well”, our monitor said.A.is isB.are, areC.are isD.is are37.Yesterday the League secretary and monitor ______ asked to make a speech at the meeting.A.isB.wasC.areD.were.38.Mary as well as her sisters ______ Chinese in China.39.The rich______ not always happy.40. ______can be done ______done.A.All, have beenB.All that ,have beenC.All hasD.All that ,has been41.Either of the plans ______equally dangerous.42.The police ______the murderer everywhere when he suddenly appeared in a theatre.A.is searchingB.were searching forC.are searchingD.was searching for43.Your trousers ______dirty, you must have______ washed.A.is itB.are itC.are themD.is them44.The Olympic games ______held every four ______.A.is yearsB.are yearsC.is yearD.are year45.He is the oly one of the students who______elected.46. ______a good enough price for this bookA.Two yuans areB.Two yuan areC.Two yuans isD.Two yuan is47.No bird and no beast ______in the lonely island48.Every means ______prevent the water from______A.are used to pollutingB. get used to pollutingC.is used to , pollutedD.is used to ,being polluted49.Each of the ______in the ship.A.passenger has his own roomB. passengers have their own roomC.passenger have their own roomD.sengers has his own room50.What we need ______good textbooks.A.isB.areC.have51.What you said just now______to do with the matter we are discussing.A.have somethingB.has somethingC.had somethingD.was something52.Either your parents or your elder brother ______to attend the meeting tomorrow.A.isB.areC.are goingD.have53.Neither of the novels which ______popular with us ______been translated into Chinese.A.are hasB.are haveC.is haveD.is has54.Every boy and every girl ______to attend the evening party.A.wishB.wishesC.hopeD.are hoping55._______ has been done.—nine percents of the work B. Half of what he promisedC. Two-fifths of the articlesD. Three quarter of the business状语从句专练1.I get to Pairs,I ll call you up at the airport.2. the headmaster es, we won t discuss this plan.3.Bill must have been away from the office. how many times I phoned him,nobody answered it.4.I had been to Beijing long you visited it.5.,he is good at drawing.A.To be a childB.A child as he isC.As a childD.Child as he ist be discouraged you have fallen behind others.7.We can get there on time the car doesn t break down.A.whileB.as long asC.so thatD.even if8.The vase on the left is than the one on the right,and not .A.more nicer；so expensiveB.much more better；as expensiveC.nicer；as expensiveD.better；such expensive9.It wasn t long he joined the job.A.thatB.beforeC.untilD.and10.These planes can fly than the old ones.A.as fast three timesB.three times as fastC.three times fastD.three times faster11. had the bell rung the students took their seats.A.Hardly；whenB.No sooner；whenC.Hardly；thanD.No sooner；then12. many times，but he still couldn t understand it.A.Having been toldB. Though had been toldC.He was toldD.Having told13. we have e,let s stay and enjoy it.d better do you are required.15. that none of us could follow him.A.He spoke very fastB.So fast he spokeC.Too fast he spokeD.So fast did he speakll start early, it may be dark.17. the baby fell asleep the room.A.After；did the mother leaveB.Not until；did the mother leaveC.Not until；the mother leftD.Soon after；the mother had left18. the day went on,the weather got worse.19.He can t have gone out, the light is still on.20.I was walking along the river I heard a cry for help.21.We shouldn t do that dangerous experiment the teacher is with as.A.if notB.ifC.unlessD.as long as22.He has little education he is unable to find a job.A.such；thatB.so；andC.so；thatD.such；and23.The soldier was wounded，he pushed on.24.The full letter reads follows.25.Will you go our motherland needs us most after graduation?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.to the place which26.This is a revision paper.When you do it,you d better make a mark you have questions.27.Water power station are built big water falls.A.where there areB.where there haveC.which hasD.which are28.I am sure I ll meet kind－hearted man I go.A.whereB.to the place whereC.whereverD.the place29.She is so good at playing table－tennis that she can hitthe ball she wants it to go.A. the place whereB. thatC. in whichD. where30.It was his mother came in to prepare his lessons.A.not until；did the boy beginB.until；that the boy beganC.until；did the boy beginD.not until；that the boy began分词练习Ⅰ单项选择1. the house on fire, he dialed 119.A.To seeB.SeeingC.Having seenD.Being seen2.I fell down and broke three of my teeth. I wonder how many times I have to e here and get my false teeth .A.fixB.fixingC.fixedD.to fix3.We're to listen to her voice. It's to hear her sing.A.pleased; pleasing; pleasureB.pleased; pleasant; a pleasureC.pleasing; pleased; a pleasureD.pleasing; pleasant; pleasure4. a post office, I stopped some stamps.A.Passed, buyingB.Passing, to buyC.Having passed, buyD.Pass, to buy5. with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high at all. A.paringB.To pareC.paredD.Having pared6.Here are some new puter programs for home buildings.A.designingB.designC.designedD.to design7. _______a little money, Jimmy was able to buy his mother a lovely new lamp.A.To saveB.SavingC.SavedD.Having saved8.The teacher came into the classroom by his students.A.followingB.to be followingC.followedD.having followed.9.With the money , he couldn't buy any ticket.A.to loseB.losingC.lostD.has lost10.There was so much noise in the room that the speaker couldn't make mself______.A.being heardB.hearingC.heard11.The result of the test was rather .A.disappointedB.disappointing12.I've never heard the word in spoken English.13. how to do the homework, I went to ask my teacher for help.A.Not to knowB.Not knowingC.Knowing notD.Not known14.Deeply , I thanked her again and again.A.being movingB.movedC.movingD.to be moved15.With winter on, it's time to buy warm clothes.A.cameB.esC.e16.______ the office, the foreign visitors were shown round the teaching building.A.Having shownB.ShowingC.Has shownD.Having been shown17.He went from door to door, waste papers and magazines.A.gatheringB.gatheredC.gatherD.being gathered18.The student corrected his paper carefully, the professor's suggestions.A.followB.followingC.followedD.being followed19.People in the city do not know the pleasure of country life.A.liveB.to liveC.lived20.The foreigner tried his best, but he still couldn't make his point .A.understandB.understanding21.The scientists were waiting to see the problem .A.settleB.settledC.to settle22.The ground is with leaves.A.covering, fallingB.covered, fallingC.covered, fallenD.covering, fallen23.Lessons easily were soon forgotten.24.The wallet several days ago was found in the dustbin outside the building.A.stolen, hiddenB.stealing, hidingC.stealing, hiddenD.stolen, hiding25.A person a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language all about his own.A.to learn, to forgetB.learning, to forgetC.to learn, forgettingD.learning, forgetting26.different kinds of pianos, the workers farther improved their quality.A.To produceB.Being producedC.ProducedD.Having produced27.The students in the university are all taking courses a degree.A.ing toB.going toC.leading toD.turning to28.Many things impossible in the past are very mon today.A.considerB.consideringC.consideredD.be considered29. many times, he still couldn't understand.A.Having been toldB.Having toldC.He having been told30.China is one of the largest countries in the world, 9.6 million square (平方)kilometres.A.to coverB.coveredC.covers31."We must keep a secret of the things here", the general said, at the man in charge of the imformation office.A.discussed, stared seriouslyB.being discussed, seriously staringC.to be discussed, seriously staredD.discussed, stared32.The visiting Minister expressed his satisfaction with the talks, that he had enjoyed his stay here.A.having addedB.to addC.adding33. the position, John handed it to the teacher and went out of the room.A.WritingB.Having writtenC.WrittenD.Being written34.Were you when you saw that wild animal?A.frightB.frighteningC.frightened35.Properly with numbers, the books can be easily found.A.markedB.markC.to mark36.At this moment the bell rang the end of class.A.announceB.announcingC.announcedD.to announce37.He walked down the hills, softly to himself.A.singB.singingC.sungD.to sing38.I had to shout to make myself above the noise.A.heardB.hearingC.hearD.to hear39.The graduating students are busy material for their reports.A.collectB.to collectC.collected40.The cars in Beijing are as good as those in Shanghai.A.produce, produceB.produced, producedC.produced, producingD.producing, producing41.When I came in, I saw Dr. Li a patient.A.examineB.examiningC.to examineD.examined42.①a satisfactory operation, the patient recovered from illness very quickly.② a satisfactory operation, the doctor believed the patient would recover from his illness very soon.A.Having been givenB.Having givenC.GivingD.Being given43.He wrote a letter to me that his trip to Japan had been put off because of the bad weather.A.sayB.sayingC.saidD.being saidⅡ.用适当的非谓语动词形式填空1.She caught the student (cheat) in exams.2.When I got there, I found him (repair) farm tools.3.When I got there, I found the farm tools . (repair)4.Just then he heard someone (call) for help.5.He worked so hard that he got his pay . (raise)6.The missing boys were last seen (play) near the river.7. (pare) with the old one, the new building looks more beautiful.8.The workers had the machines (run) all night long to finish the work on time.9.People in the south have their houses (make of ) bamboo.10. (lose) in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.Ⅲ.改写下列句子,其划线部分应改为分词短语1.Look round when you cross the street.2.When she heard the news, she burst into laughter.3.As she was still rather weak, she could not stay up for too long.4.Gentlemen always shake hands when they are introduced to each other.5. A cold rain was falling. It was mixed with snow.6.While we were walking in the street, we met some friends of ours.7.The old man walked slowly. He was supported by his littlegrandson.8.The ground which is covered with white snow looks very beautiful.9.There is a tall tree which covers the entrance to the cave.10.The worker wrote to the police and disclosed who stole the money.It用法专项训练1. The Parkers bought a new house but _____ will need a lot of work before they can move in.A. theyB. itC. oneD. which2. I hate _______ when people talk with their mouths full.A. itB. thatC. theseD. them3. The chairman thought necessary to invite Professor Smith to speak at the meeting .A．that B．it C．this D．him4. --Do you like ______ here?-- Oh, yes. The air, the weather, the way of life. Everything is so fine.A. thisB. theseC. thatD. it5 I like ______ in the autumn when the weather is clear and bright.A. thisB. thatC. itD. one6. ---- ______ that he managed to get the information?---- Oh, a friend of his helped him.A. Where was itB. What was itC. How was itD. Why was it7.____ was not until yesterday that he realized that he was wrong.A.ThatB. ItC. ThisD. He8. The young lady at the corner was holding a baby in her arms and ______was crying for some more milk.A. itB. oneC. sheD. who9. Mr. Green kept telling her daughter not to surf the Internet toofrequently, but ______ didn’t help.A. heB. sheC. whichD. it10. --- I saw no more than one motor-car in that shop. Will you go and buy _______?--- No, I’d rather find _______ in other shops.A. one; oneB. it; itC. one; itD. it; one11. I want to know ____: Has Mr. Jones been here the whole morning?A. itB. oneC. thatD. this12. The pacific region will be one of the fastest areas in the world in the 21st century. ______ shouldn’t be any doubt about it now.A. ItB. ThatC. ThisD. There13. Will you see to that the luggage is brought back?A. whichB. itC. thisD. that14. What she said discouraged you, ?A. did itB. didn’t itC. did sheD. didn’t she15.---E xcuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can’t find a repair shop.---I know nearby. e on, I ’ll show you.A. oneB. itC. someD. that16. –Did you find your pen yesterday?–No, I didn’t find . But I’ve bought .A. it; itB. one; itC. it; oneD. one; one17 It is what you do rather than what you say ____matters.A. thatB. whatC. whichD. this18.--- Steven has got the first prize in the maths contest.--- ______ is no wonder that he looks so happy today.A. AsB. ItC. ThisD. That19.--- I hear you’ve written another novel.--- Yes. _______ be out in a month or two.A. That canB. One mayC. It shouldD. The one will20.It is ______of you to cheat in the exam.[参考答案]主谓一致1-5 BDDDB 6-10 ABACD11-15 ACDAB 16-20 DBCDB21-25 CACBA 26-30CBACA 31-35 CCADC 36-40CBCAD 41-45 BBCBD 46-50 DBDDB 51-55 BAABB状语从句专练1－5 C A B A D 6－10 C B C B D 11－15 A C D D D16－20 D B C D C 21－25 C C D B B 26－30 A A C D D分词Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ、1.Look round when crossing the street.2.Hearing the news, she burst into laughter.3.Being still rather weak, she could not stay up for too long.4.Gentlemen always shake hands when introduced to each other.5.A cold rain was falling, mixed with snow.6.While walking in the street, we met some friends of ours.7.The old man walked slowly, supported by his little grandson.8.The ground covered with white snow looks very beautiful.9.There is a tall tree covering the entrance to the cave.10.The worker wrote to the police disclosing who stole the money.It 的用法1---5 BABDC 6—10 DBADD 11---15 DDBBA 16---20 CABCC。
高一英语高中英语人教新课标版试题答案及解析
高一英语高中英语人教新课标版试题答案及解析1.单句改错每句一处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改，每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
•增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
•删除: 把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
•修改: 在错的词下划一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
【1】Misunderstanding is likely to rise if people fail to communicate with each other.【答案】rise---arise【解析】rise ---arise考查动词。
这里是误解的产生，arise是产生，出现的意思符合句意。
故改为arise。
【2】The fact that the project couldn’t be carried out on time resulted in the lack of enough money.【答案】in ---from【解析】in ---from考查短语。
Result from意为“由……造成”，符合语境。
故改为from。
【3】It is the test system, rather than the teachers, that are to blame for the students’ heavy burden nowadays.【答案】are ---is【解析】are ---is考查单复数。
根据前文可知是单数，所以谓语动词应用单数形式。
故改为is。
【4】With the final examination drawing near, many students are applying themselves to review their lessons.【答案】review ---reviewing【解析】review ---reviewing考查固定结构。
apply oneself to doing意为“专心致志于做某事”，故改为reviewing【5】My money is run out, so I must go to the bank to get some more before it’s all gone.【答案】run ---running【解析】run ---running考查进行时。
人教版新课标2021-2022学年高一英语语法《定语从句专项练习》含答案
定语从句专项练习I. Fill in the blanks with prepositions and “which” / “whom” (介词提前的定从)1. The girl ______ _______ I gave my map is my friend.2. The woman ______ _________ I went shopping is my mother.3. The man _______ ________ you quarreled is my neighbour.4. Today we held a meeting ______ ______ the head of the hospital gave a talk.5. The boy _____ ________ you lend your shirt is ill.6. My father told me the year ______ _______ he had studied.7. This is the tree _______ _________ I often enjoy cool air in summer.8. Where is the ball ______ ________ the girl was playing?9. This is the bus stop ______ ________ we met Comrade Wang.10. The pen ______ ________ he writes has been broken.11. I won’t forget the day _____ ________ I was praised by m y teacher before the whole class.12. Last Sunday I saw the teacher _____ _______ you have borrowed the book.13. A zoo is a park ____ ______ many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition.14. The young man _______ _______ I shook hands is my friend.15. Where is the watch ______ ________ you paid 500 yuan?II. Choose the best answer:1.The old temple______ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.A .where B. which C. its D. whose2.Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planet____life has developedgradually. A. that B. where C. which D. whose3. I refuse to accept the blame for something____ was someone else’s fault.A. whoB. thatC. asD. what4. I’ve become good friends with several of the students in my school____ I met in the English speech contest last year. A. who B. where C. when D. which5. Children who are not active or ____ diet is high in fat will gain weigh quickly.A. whatB. whoseC. whichD. that6. After graduating from college, I took some time off to go travelling, ____ turned out to be a wise decision. A. that B. which C. when D. where7. The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of ___ left their village homes for a betterlife in the city. A. whom B. which C. them D. those8. ---- Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for haircut?---- You should try the barber’s____ I go. It’s only 15A.asB. whichC. whereD. that9. As a child, Jack studied in a village school,____ is named after his grandfather.A. whichB. whereC. whatD. that10. Wind power is an ancient source of energy ___ we may return in the near future.A. on which B by which C. to which D. form which11. ____ is the case with humans, animals also love their babies.A. WhichB. WhenC. WhatD. As12. This is the train ____ we went to Shanghai.A. by whichB. by thatC. whoseD. where13. —Have you ever been to Rome? —No, but that's the city________.A. where I most like to visitB. I'd most like to visitC. which I like to visit mostD. where I'd like most to visit14. He asked me a few questions___ there were no answers.A. to whichB. about whichC. in whichD. on which15. is a free site,____ visitors can not just purchase almost all kinds of products butopen their own online shops.A. whoseB. whichC. whatD. where16. The single most important factor ____ contributes to success is what you do every single day.A. whatB. whichC. 不填D. that17. The course normally attracts 20 students per year, ___- up to half will be from overseas.A. in whichB. for whomC. with whichD. of whom18. ---Where did you find the gloves?---In the case ____ mother puts the old clothes.A. whichB. whereC. thatD. when19. The Rio Olympics, ____ will be held from August 5 to 21 of 2016, will be the first to be held inSouth America. A. that B. as C. who D. which20. One of the boys kept laughing , ____ annoyed Jane quite a lot.A. whichB. whoC. thatD. what21. Safety in schools has been of great concern because of frequent reports about accidents_____ students got injured or killed while in school.A. in whichB. for whichC. whichD. when22. Just as Kobe said, Yao Ming has built the bridge for all of us, ___ is not only for the sport of basketball, but for the different culture of this world.A. whoB. itC. whichD. that23. Both the family and the society____ exceptional children live are often the key to their growthand development. A. which B. what C. where D. that24. Everyone has periods in their lives____ everything seems very hard.A. whenB. whereC. whichD. that25. Thousands of Haitians cheered as the Chinese medical team arrived, many of ___ even cried with joy. A. those B. them C. whom D. who26. Do you know the girl necklace has been stolen?A. herB. whichC. thatD. whose27. When she came back from London, she told us about the schools and teachers _____ she hadvisited. A. who B. that C. which D. where28. Who is the boy is speaking thereA. whomB. whichC. thatD. who29. Is this factory we visited last year?A. whereB. thatC. the oneD. which30. Is this the factory we visited last year?A. whereB. the oneC. whomD. that31. This is the very book I badly need.A. to whichB. thatC. whichD. what32. I found little he didn't know about history.A. whatB. whoseC. thatD. which33. This is the third city the foreign friends have paid a visit to.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. in which34. The best books I borrowed from the library are all here.A. whichB. thatC. whatD. whatever35. The last place the foreign guests called at in China was Hangzhou.A. whereB. whichC. in whichD. that36. Lily would never forget the evening ______ she lost the ring.A. whichB. whenC. at whichD. where37. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ______ they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whoD. whom38. It was in the lab ______ was taken charge of by Professor Zhang _____they did the experiment .A. where; thatB. which; whereC. that; whereD. which; that39. I don’t like ___ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which40. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered thescenes ______ people were eaten by the tiger.A. in whichB. by whichC. whichD. that41. ______ is reported in the newspapers, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What42. —Is that the small town you often refer to?—Right, just the one _____ you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what43. There are two buildings, _____ stands nearly a hundred feet high .A. the largerB. the larger of themC. the larger one thatD. the larger of which44.—Why does she always ask you for help? —There is no one else ____, is there?A. who to turn toB. she can turn toC. for whom to turnD. for her to turn45. Great changes have taken place in that school. It is no longer _______ it was 20 years ago,_______ it was so poorly equipped.A．what; when B．that; which C．what; which D．which; thatDear Tom，I am glad that you are coming to Handan as an exchange student. You 1.________(ask) many questions about the Dragon Boat Festival in your letter, and now let me tell you something about it.The Dragon Boat Festival, also called the Duanwu Festival, is celebrated 2.________ the fifth day of the fifth month according to the lunar Chinese calendar. People always eat rice dumplings, zongzi, and watch dragon boat races 3.________ (celebrate) it.The rice dumpling is made of glutinous rice(糯米), meat and so on. You can eat different 4.________(kind) of rice dumplings. They are very 5.________(taste)．And the Dragon Boat Festival is for Qu Yuan. He was 6.________ honest minister who is said to have committed suicide(自杀)by drowning 7.________(he) in a river.Now the festival is a statutory(法定的) three-day public holiday in China. However, it is best known for its dragon boat races, 8.________(especial) in the southern places 9.________ there are many rivers and lakes. They're very popular.Overall, the Dragon Boat Festival is very interesting! If you have any other questions, please don't hesitate to ask me.I am looking forward to 10.________(see) you soon.Yours，Li Hua答案1. to whom 2. with whom 3. with whom 4. at which 5. to whom6. in which7. under which8. with which9. at which 10. with which11.on which 12..from whom 13. in which 14. with whom 15. for which1-5 DBBAB 6-10 BACAC 11-15 DABAD 16-20 DDBDA 21-25 ACCAC1-5. DBCCD 6-10. BCCBD【文章大意】本文是一封书信，简要地向外国朋友介绍了中国的传统节日——端午节。
高一英语_unit_5_定语从句巩固训练_新人教版必修1
高一（上）定语从句1.This is the place _______he works.This is the place __________we visited last year.2.That was the time ______he arrived.Do you still remember the time _________ we spent together?3.This is the reason ______________he went.The reason __________he gave us was quite reasonable关系代词前介词的确定1.根据从句中动词与先行词的逻辑关系，请体会：e.g.Is that the newspaper for which you often write articles？2. 根据从句中动词或形容词的固定习惯搭配，如：e.g. Can you explain to me how to use these idioms about which I’m not sure.3. 根据先行词与介词的搭配习惯，请体会：e.g. 1949 was the year in which the P.R.C. was founded.注意：有些固定的短语介词不提前，介词仍放在短语动词的后面。
如：look for, look after, take care of 等。
The babies after whom the nurse is looking are very healthy. The babies (whom / who / that) the nurse is looking after are very healthy.1)This is the book______ which I spent 8 yuan.This is the book ______which I paid 8uan.This is the book______ which I learned a lot.This is the book______which the are talking .This is the book______which there are few new words.2)China has hundreds of islands, the largest _____which is Taiwan.3)He is the person_____whom you will write.He is the person_____whom the book was written.He is the person_______whom I learnt a lot.He is the person________whom I can turn for help.He is the person______whom I worked in the factory.4)This is the river_______which(在河旁) there is a factory. This is the river______which( 在河上) there is a boat.This is the river______which a bridge was built.This is the river_______which we often have a walk.5)I have lots of friends ,some /none of_____are friendly.I have lots of friends,and some of____ are friendly.I have lots of friends.Some of _____ are friendly.1.This is the point _____ they met some difficulty.A. whenB. in whichC. at whichD. that2.The day we had been looking forward to ______ at last.A. comeB. cameC. comingD. arriving3.Mr. Green was disappointed to see the washing machine he had had ______ go wrong again.A.repairedB. it repairedC. repairingD. to be repaired4.You can hardly imagine the difficulty she had ______ enough evidence(证据)to prove the case.A.collectedB.to collectC.collectingD.to have collected Correct the sentences1.Do you like the bike your friend gave it to you?2.This is the very place where we visited many years ago.3. There are ten students are playing basketball on theplayground.4. English is a subject I am interested.5.Can you show me the book which have been translatedinto English by Smith?6.There is not a single person in the street whom I can turn for help.7. I’m going to work in the hospital where needs me.8. Who is the worker who took some pictures of the factory.9. The bike by which I travelled was his.10. I don’t like the way which you talked to your friend.11. Soon they came to a farm house,and in front of which sata small boy.12. Is that factory which your father once worked in?13. The student who’s book I had borrowed didn’t come to school today.一．将下列两个简单句合并成一个含有定语从句的复合句。
2024年高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题30题
2024年高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题30题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。
who 和that 都可以指人，在本句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
which 只能指物，whom 只能作宾语。
2.The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。
which 和that 都可以指物，在本句中作宾语，所以which 和that 都可以。
who 指人，whom 只能作宾语且前面要有介词。
3.The girl whom I met yesterday is very kind.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：D。
whom 在本句中作宾语，指人。
who 作主语，that 可指人或物，which 指物。
4.The house which/that is near the park is very beautiful.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。
which 和that 都可以指物，在本句中作主语，所以which 和that 都可以。
who 指人，whom 作宾语。
5.The boy who/that likes playing basketball is very tall.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：A 或B。
who 和that 都可以指人，在本句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
which 指物，whom 作宾语。
6.The movie which/that we watched last night was very exciting.A.whoB.thatC.whichD.whom答案：B 或C。
人教版高一英语定语从句翻译练习(含答案)
定语从句汉译英练习1、她就是那个努力学习数学的女孩。
2、他就是我们刚才谈论的那个人。
3、这就是那个爸爸是警察的女孩。
4、他们住在一座窗户朝南的房子里。
5、我仍然记得我第一次来到这座城市的那一天。
6、这就是我们以前住过的房子。
7、他们来到一所农舍，农舍前面坐着一个小男孩。
8、我花10元钱买的钢笔丢了。
9、那个女人住在楼下，她是个音乐家。
10、他考试通过了，这使他父母很高兴。
11.、众所周知，中国在2008年举办了奥运会。
12、我永远记得我参军的那一天。
13、我们班有50个学生，三分之二是女生。
14、我们期望的那一天将很快来到。
15、他们正在谈论在公园里看到的人和物。
16、这是30年代写的最著名的剧本之一。
17.这正是我要为她买的礼物。
18、正在看电视的女孩是Kate。
19、她就是照顾这些孩子的护士。
20、我遇见了告诉我这个消息的史密斯先生。
21、你认识我们在学校里遇见的老师吗？22、她就是我们正在寻找的人。
23、书包丢了的那个男孩叫Tom。
24、被叫到名字的男孩们站起来。
25、这就是你要的那本书。
26、那是我所见过的最大的地图。
27、七八月份是天气很热的月份。
28、它发生在我出生的那天。
29、他昨天去了他曾经上过学的学校。
30、你知道我们为什么早走吗？作文练习A letter to Tom我收到了你上周的来信.谢谢你寄的照片.我常常想起我们一起度过的时光.你还记得那个湖吗?我们在那还照过一张相呢.和我们一起玩的那些朋友还好吗?我昨晚做了梦，在梦里我们在上次去的那家电影院呢．另外,我买到了你要的那本英语书.周末有时间我将把书寄给你。
人教版高一英语定语从句全面讲解与练习
定语从句定语：定语用来限定、修饰名词或代词的,是对名词或代词起修饰、限定作用的词、短语或句子,汉语中常用‘……的’表示;例如 a clever boy the boiling water fallen leaves•The boy in the classroom needs a pen.•The man standing there is my teacher.定语从句：一个句子充当定语The boy who is reading needs the pen.单词作定语时通常放在它所修饰的词之前,作前置定语;短语和从句作定语时则放在所修饰的词之后,作后置定语;Ⅰ. 概念：1 定语从句：在主从复合句中用作定语的从句叫定语从句;定语从句一般紧接在先行词后面;2 先行词：被定语从句修饰的成份;先行词可以为一个词,短语,或整个主句;3 关系词：引导定语从句的词,并代替先行词在从句中担任一定的成分;分为关系代词和关系副词;4 定语从句基本构成：先行词+关系词+从句A 关系词的作用：1 引导定语从句,连接主句和从句,相当于一个连词；2 必在从句中作某个句子成份可以做主语,宾语,表语,定语,状语1.The student who answered the question was John.2. I know the reason why he was so angry.3. The boy whom you are talking to is my brother.4. I’d like a room whose window looks out over the sea.B简单句变定语从句例1：The girl is Mary. The girl is standing there.The girl who is standing there is Mary.如何改写定语从句1、找准主句和从句,并找出两个简单句的共有成分,确定先行词;2、将从句中的共有成分去掉;3.找准关系词,用关系词引导从句剩下的部分,并紧接在被修饰词先行词之后;例2：A plane is a machine. The machine can fly.例3：The girl is Mary. We saw her yesterday.C定语从句选择关系词三步曲：第一找出先行词；第二看先行词在定语从句中的语法功能做主语、宾语或状语；第三选择合适的关系词;Ⅱ. 几个关系代词的基本用法：●that: 可指人或物；在定语从句中作主语,宾语,表语;指人时,相当于who或whom；指物时,相当于which 一般不用于非限制性定语从句; 不可置于介词后作宾语如：1. A letter that/which is written in pencil is difficult to read. 主语2. Do you know the gentleman that/who spoke just now3. You can take anything that you like. 宾语4. What is the question that/which they are talking about5. Here is the man who/whom/that you want to see.●which: 指物；在定语从句中作主语,宾语如：1. The book which/that was on the desk was bought by my father.主语2. The book which/that I bought yesterday is very interesting.宾语3. He was proud, which his brother never was. 表语●who, whom, whose:who: 主格, 在从句中作主语,在口语或非正式用法中作宾语; 只可指人whom: 宾格,在从句中作宾语; 只可指人whose: 属格,在从句中作定语,可指人也可指物;I like the students who/that work hard. 主语All who heard the story were amazed. 代词如he, they, any, those, all, one等后多用who.He's a man from whom we should learn. 宾语= He's a man whom/who/that we should learn from.A child whose parents are dead is called an orphan.指人I'd like a room whose window faces south. 指物whose +n. =the +n. + of which 物= of which 物+ the +n.=I'd like a room of which the window faces south. whose + n. =the +n. + of whom人= of whom人+ the +n.=I'd like a room the window of which faces south.注意：定语从句中的谓语动词的单复数于先行词保持一致This is one of the best books that have ever been written.He is one of the students who study hard at school.当one前面有the only等限定词和修饰语时, 定语从句的谓语动词要与one保持一致而取单数形式例如This is the only one of the best books that has ever been written.He is the only one of the students who studies hard at school.Ⅲ. 几个易混淆的关系代词的比较:●宜用that, 而不宜用which 的情况.①先行词为不定代词表示物,all, much, something, everything, anything ,nothing, none, the one等,②先行词被only, any, few, little, no, just, very, one of等词修饰时;③先行词是序数词时或被序数词修饰时;④先行词是最高级或被最高级修饰时;.⑤先行词既有人又有物,用which和who都不适合,这时宜用that. 如：⑧主句是There be 结构,修饰其主句的定语从句宜用that 作关系代词. 如：1. There is still a seat in the corner that is still free.⑨被修饰成分为表语时,或者关系代词本身是定语从句的表语时,该关系代词宜用that .2. My home village is no longer the place that it used to be .●定语从句中宜用which而不宜用that 的情况:①当关系代词的前面有介词时.1.A zoo is a park in which many kinds of animals are kept for exhibition.②在非限制性定语从句中.1.Crusoe's dog, which was are now very old, became ill and died .2.More and more people are beginning to learn English, which is becoming very popular in our country. which 指代主句B who & that:● who 和that 指代人时,有些情况宜用who, 而不宜用that①先行词为anyone, anybody, those, all, one, ones, they, he, people时. 如：.②在There be 结构中,修饰主语的定语从句宜用关系代词who 指代人. 如：1.There is a gentleman who wants to see you .Ⅳ.关系副词引导的定语从句:●When 指时间,在定语从句中作时间状语;定语从句中when=in/on/at which, 其先行词是表时间的名词如：time, day, week, tear, month, etc.I still remember the day when /on which my brother joined the army.作状语I shall never forget the day when Shen Zhou Ⅴwas launched, which has a great effect on my life.I still remember the days which/that we spent together. 作宾语Next winter which/that you'll spend in Harbin, I'm sure, will be exciting.●Where 指地点,在定语从句中作地点状语;定语从句中where=in/on/at which,其先行词是表示地点的名词,如：place, school, factory, room, etc.This is the factory where /in which he worked last year. 作状语This is the place where I was born.This is the park which/that they visited last year. 作宾语I live in the room which was bought by my father.I think you have got to the point where a change is needed, or you would fail.He's got himself into a dangerous situation where he's likely to lose control of the plane.●Why 指原因,在定语从句中作原因状语;先行词为reason 时,可用for which指代；如：That’s the reason why/for which he was late.The reason why / for which he didn't attend the meeting was that he was ill.I don't believe the reason that/which he gave me. 作宾语Have you asked him the reason t hat may explain his success 作主语当先行词为way时,关系词在句中作状语时,定语从句常用that, in which引导,that常可以省略;way后的定语从句的引导词不用时较多;但如果关系词在句中作主语或宾语时,则用which或that 引导;如:This is the way that /in which I do such things.比较: Please do the experiment in the waythat/whichI have shown you.V.介词+关系代词考点1.基本考点考点1 简单介词+关系代词引导定语从句时,that和who不能用于介词之后,能用于介词＋关系代词引导定语从句的代词只有which和whom;考查“介词+ 关系代词”引导的定语从句,关系代词前该选什么样的介词,要根据不同的语境、词组搭配、习语、惯用法等来决定,归纳起来介词的选择主要依据如下几点：①介词与定语从句的先行词搭配;如：The farm on which I once worked has taken on a new look．on the farm②介词与从句中动词搭配;如：Who is the man with whom our teacher is shaking hands shake hands with sb.In the dark street there wasn’t a single person to whom she could turn for help. turn to sb. for help③介词与定语从句中的形容词搭配,如：The west lake, for which Hang Zhou is famous, is a beautiful place. be famous for④根据句子的意思来决定, 此时不但要注意其前的搭配也要注意其后的搭配;Water is very important for us without which we can’t live.2004辽宁The factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% of which are sold abroad．2006辽宁I was told that there were about 50 foreign students studying Chinese in the school, most of whom were from Germany.The old man has two daughters．Both of them are doctors．那位老人有两个女儿,她们都是医生;③as 常用在as we all know；as you know; as is known to all; as you see; as we can see; as has been expected 等结构中;例如：一般译为"正如""就像","这一点"As we all know, smoking is harmful to one's health . as 作宾语=As is known to all, smoking is harmful to one's health . as 作主语=It's known to all that smoking is harmful to one's health .=Smoking is harmful to one's health, as we all know .as 作宾语Jack has won the first prize, as often happens. 像往常一样,Jack得了一等奖;训练题汇总◆EX1用适当的关系词填空.1. I will never forget the day __________ I first went to school.I will never forget the day __________ we spent in Beijing.2. The house __________ we visited is being repaired now.The house ______ Luxun once lived is being repaired now.◆Ex2选择适当的代词填空,注意非限制性定语从句和单句的比较;1.I am reading Harry Porter, _____is an interesting book.2.He failed in the exam._______ made his parents angry.3.He failed in the exam, _______made his parents angry.4.He has two sons. Both of ________ are teachers.5.He has two sons, both of ________ are teachers.◆EX3 思考:用五种方式定语从句翻译句子这是他工作的工厂;1. This is the factory________ he works.2. This is the factory ________he works.3. This is the factory________ he works in.4. This is the factory ________he works in.5. This is the factory________he works in.◆EX4 思考: 介词+关系代词的情况介词+关系代词的情况 1The man whom you spoke________ was a scientist. The city ________she lives in is far away.介词+关系代词的情况2 改错The man to who you spoke was a scientist.The city in that she lives is far away.◆Ex5: 介词+关系代词的使用1. Do you like the book she spent $102. Do you like the book she paid $103. Do you like the book she learned a lot4. Do you like the book she often talks5. He dug a hole he could got water from the lake.6. There is a tall tree outside, stands our teacher.7. China has a lot of rivers, the second longest ___________is the Yellow River.8. The man ____________ I spoke on the phone last night is very good at swimming.9. He paid the boy $10 for washing ten windows, most __________ hadn’t been cleaned for at least a year.。
高一英语人教新课标必修1第一单元练习题
英语单元练习一（Book One Unit One）一、单项选择----定语从句（共20题，每题2分，共40分）1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace.A. WhichB. whereC. whatD. in which2.Do you know the man _______?A. whom I spokeB. to who spokeC. I spoke toD. that I spoke3.This is the hotel _______last month.A. which they stayedB. at that they stayedC. where they stayed atD. where they stayed4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded?A. whichB. thatC. whenD. on which5.That is the day ______I'll never forget.A. whichB. on whichC. in whichD. when6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here.A. whereB. to whichC. whichD. in which7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working.A. whereB. thatC. whichD. there8.This is one of the best films _______.A. that have been shown this yearB. that have shownC. that has been shown this yearD. that you talked9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day?A. about which you talkedB. which you talkedC. about that you talkedD. that you talked10.The pen ______he is writing is mine.A. with whichB. in whichC. on whichD. by which11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy.A. whomB. whoC. whichD. that12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old.A. to whomB. on whomC. with whichD. with whom13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country?A. whoB. who'sC. whichD. whose14.I'm interested in ______you have said.A. all thatB. all whatC. thatD. which15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be.A. whoB. whomC. thatD. as17.He is good at English, ______we all know.A. thatB. asC. whomD. what18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much.A. I went withB. with whom I wentC. with who I wentD.I went with him19.I don't like ______ as you read.A. the novelsB. the such novelsC. such novelsD. same novels20.He talked a lot about things and persons ________they remembered in the school.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. what二、翻译下面单词和短语（共10题，每题1分，共10分）21发生，举行22. 把某人介绍给某人23.打算做某事24. 参加25. 换句话说26. 期盼，盼望27空闲时间28.捉弄29.对....感到满意30.致力于做某事三．完形填空（共20题，每题1分，共20分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(完整word版)人教版高一英语(必修1)定语从句专项练习
人教版高一英语（必修1）定语从句专项练习填空：1..stil.remembe.th.nigh._______.firs.cam.t.th.house.2.I'l.neve.forge.th.day________ s.week.3.M.Blac.i.goin.t.Beijin.i.October._______i.th.bes.seaso.there.4..wil.neve.forge.th.day._______.spen.wit.you.family.5.I's.day_____.w.spen.together.6.Thi.i.th.schoo.______.use.t.study.7.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place_____s.week?8.D.yo.stil.remembe.th.place______.w.visite.th.paintin.exhibition?9.Hav.yo.eve.bee.t.Hangzhou,_____ke?10.Hav.yo.eve.be.t.Hangzhou.______ke?11.To.wil.g.t.Shanghai,______liv.hi.tw.brothers.12..liv.i.Beijing,____i.th.capita.o.China.13.Ther.wa..tim.______A.14.I.i.th.thir.tim.______yo.hav.mad.th.sam.mistake.15.I.wa.i.th.stree._____.me.Joh.yesterday.16.I.wa.abou.60.year.ago____th.firs.cloc.wit..fac.an.a.hou.han.wa.made.17.Th.momen._____.sa.you..recognized(认出)you.18.Thi.i.th.ver.nove.about____we'v.talke.s.much.19.Thi.i.th.way____h.di.it.20.Wh.i.th.studen._____t.fo.schoo.today?21.Wh._____know.hi.want.t.mak.friend.wit.him?22.Wha.els.wa.ther.i.m.brother____yo.didn'.like?23.H.live.i.th.room____windo.face.t.th.south.24.H.live.i.th.room.th.window_____face.t.th.south.25.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for____so..brough..boo.yesterday.26.Thi.i.Mr.Joh.for_____.bough..boo.yesterday.27.Thi.i.th.hour_____th.plac.i.alway.ful.o.wome.an.children.28.An.ther.i.on.poin.______I'.lik.you.advice.29.Winte.i.th.tim.o.year______th.day.ar.shor.an.night.ar.long.30..hop.yo.wil.fin.thi.valle..beautifu.place____yo.ma.spen.you.weekend.单选：1.Hi.parent.wouldn’.le.hi.marr.anyon._____.famil.wa.poor.A.of whomB.whomC.of whoseD.whose2.I.th.dar.stree..ther.wasn’..singl.perso.____.sh.coul.tur.fo.help.A.thatB.whoC.from whomD.to whom3.Afte.livin.i.Pair.fo.fift.year.h.returne.t.th.smal.tow.___.h.gre.u.a..child.A.whichB.whereC.thatD.when4.Doroth.wa.alway.speakin.highl.o.he.rol.i.th.play.________,o.cours..mad.th.other .unhappy.A. who .B. which .C. this .D. wha.5.Recently I bought an ancient Chinese vase , _____ was very reasonable.A.which priceB.the price of whichC.its priceD.the price of whose6._____ has already been pointed out , grammar is not a set of dead rules.A.AsB.ItC.ThatD.Which7.He lived in London for 3 months , during ____ time he learned some English.A.thisB.whichC.thatD.same8.The visitor asked the guide to take his picture _____ stands the famous tower.A.thatB.whereC.whichD.there9.The boss ____ department Ms King worked ten years ago look down upon women.A.in whichB.in thatC.in whoseD.whose10.I don’t like _____ you speak to her.A.the wayB.the way in thatC.the way whichD.the way of whichKEYS:1.when .2.when.3.which .4.that/which .5.that6.where .7.that/which.8.where.9.which .10.where11.where .12.which.13.when .14.that .15.that16.that .17.(that) .18.which 19.(that/i.which). 20.that21.that .2.that .23.whose .24.o.which .25.whose26.whom .27.when .28.that .29.that .30.where单选 KEYS: 1---10 DDBBB ABBCA。
高一英语定语从句试题
高一英语定语从句试题1. I saw a boy in the supermarket yesterday, reminded me of my good friend.A．that B．whereC．who D．which【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意：我昨天在超市看到了一个小男孩，他让我想起了我的好朋友。
前后两个句子间是逗号，而且没有连词，判断是非限制性定语从句，排除A。
从句中缺少主语，而且指代a boy，故答案选C。
【考点】考查定语从句2. They talked for about an hour of things and persons ________ they remembered in the school.A．which B．that C．who D．whom【答案】B【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：他们谈论的是他们曾经记得的学校中的人和事。
当先行词是 things and persons 即有人又有物时，定语从句用that来引导，故选B项。
考点 : 考查定语从句3.I used to live near the People’s Park is the centre of town.A． which B． where C． in which D． what【答案】A【解析】考查定语从句。
句意：我过去住在人民公园附近，那是城镇的中心。
当先行词是the People’s Park，分为两种情况，当定语从句缺少主语或宾语时，用that来引导，当定语从句不缺少主干成分时，用where来引导，故选A项。
考点 : 考查定语从句4.If you are in a country ______they don’t speak your language，you can show the address to the taxi driver.A．which B．where C．what D．when【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你到了一个当地人不会说你的语言的国家，你可以将地址给出租车司机看。
英语定语从句入门练习题
高一英语定语从句基础练习（1）一、将下列句子合并为定语从句1.Is he the man? You are waiting for the man.2.He has found the key. He lost the key yesterday.3.Can you lend me the book? You bought the book in the library.4.Is the book difficult? You read the book this morning.5.The child is my son. The child is crying in front of the shop6.The man is a doctor. He lives opposite our house.7.Do you know the man ? He is talking to your teacher.8.This is the film star. His name is well known all over the world9.Is this the letter? I have to type it right now.10. He is the man. I gave the letter to him.11.That is the very book. I am looking for it.12. This is the factory. It makes good quality machine.13.He is the doctor. He opearated on me.14. The parents wouldn't let her marry anyone . His family was poor.15.The news was surprising. He told us the news.16.We haven't chosen a hotel. We will stay in it for the night.17.May I borrow the book? You bought it yesterday.18.That is the room. Its door needs painting.19. He will visit the school in 2009. It was built in 1900.20. The letter is from my uncle. I received it yesterday.21. The teacher saw what happened. He was standing nearby.22. The girl is not here now. She told me the news.23. This is the tree. He was climbing it yesterday.24. Do not drink water. It has not been boiled.25. The student is in the room. His name is T om.26. The house is our library. Its door is painted red.27. I always remember the days. We spent them together.28.He said nothing. It made me very angry.29.this is the ship. We travelled on the ship.30.do you know the man? your brother is speaking to the man.31.The boy is mike. The boy is walking with mary.32.This is the house. He was born in it.33.She'll never forget the day. That day she joined the League.34.The story happened in 1840. The Opium War broke out that year.35.Have you ever visited the house? Norman Bethune once lived in it.36.That is the reason. He was ill for the reason last week.二、拆分定语从句1、This is the professor who taught me chemistry in 1980 .2、The hospital which was built five years ago has been modernized.3、This is the boy whose father died three years ago.4、The film we saw the day before yesterday is very interesting.5、Do you know the student who was praised at the meeting?6、1949 is the year when the People’s Republic of China was founded.7、They work in a factory which makes radio parts.8、They work in a factory where radio parts are made.9、This is the vision phone through which we can see and talk to our friends.10、Here are players from Japan, some of whom are our old friends.11、She lives in a small village, which is only three miles from here.12、She is going to spend the summer holidays in Shanghai, where she has some friends.13、We’ll put off the meeting till next week, when we won’t be so busy.14、The sun gives the earth light and heat, which is very important to the living things.15、He was often late, which made his teacher very angry.16、Who is the person who is standing at the gate?17、He talked about the teachers and schools he had visited.三、用关系代词或关系副词填空1. This is the factory ______ we visited last week.2. This is the watch _______ Tom is looking for.3. The person ________ you spoke is a student of Grade Two.4. The house ________ we live is very small.5. The sun gives off light and warmth, _______ makes it possible for plants to grow.6. I’ve read all the books _______ I borrowed from the library.7. This is the best film _______ I have ever seen.8. My father and Mr. Smith talked about things and persons _______ they remembered in the country.9. Everything _____ we saw was of great interest.10. His dog, _____ was now very old, became ill and died.11. The reason ____ he didn’t go to scho ol is that he was ill.12Those _____ want to go with me put up your hands.13. The boy, _____ mother died last year, studies very hard.14. I have two sisters, both of _____ are doctors.15. We’re going to visit the school _____ your brother work s.16. He is the only one of the students _____ has been invited to the English Evening.17. That is the way _____ they work.18. Those _____have questions can ask the teachers for advice.19. Who is the man _____ has white hairs?20. I will never forget the days _____ we had a good time together at the sea.from those _____think little for themselves but much for others.orking.Leifeng _____we 've learned a lot was a PLA fighter.ng depends on the sun _____we get heat and light.四、选择填空1. This is the job ______they laughed at. A.which B.as C.it D.who2. Beihai Park is a beautiful park______built about 300 years ago.A.where wasB.that wereC.which wasD.where3. Who was the grey-haired man ______at yesterday’s meeting?A.we saw himB.we sawC.we saw whoD.she was seen4. The man ______is painting the house is my uncle.A.heB.whomC.whoseD.who5. What is the animal ______baby is sleeping in its pocket?A.whoB.whoseC.itsD.which6. This book is for the students ______native language isn’t English.A.thatB.of whomC.whoseD.who’s7. The robbers shouted, “Hands up!I’ll shoot anyone ______moves!”A.whomB.thatC.whoD.whose8.The dictionary_____he paid 50 yuan for is very useful.A.whichB.for whichC.on whichD.about which9The boy_____parents died two years ago lives with his grandpa now.A.whoseB.whoC.his D/10.The man________is smoking is a tailor. A.whom B.who C.which D.what 11—Which animal is your favourite? —The one ______has a long neck.A.whichB.thatC.itD.who12.Is this the factory _____produces colour TV sets? A.what B./C.which D.where13.The high building ______is a big hotel.A.that he is lookingB.which he is lookingC.we are looking atD.at that we are looking14Is there anyone ___ can answer this question? A.which B.whom C.who D.he 15.In the afternoon we’ll visit the high school ______is very famous here.A.whichB.whereC.itD./16.The fox ______ the chickens were killed was shot.A.thatB.whichC.for thatD.by which17.The computer ______can store a lot of information is widely used today.A.in whichB.thatC.with whichD.where18.Is this the bookstore_______you visited yesterday?A.thatB.whereC.in whichD.the one19.Yesterday they saw the man and the dog _____ran after each other on the road.A.whoB.whichC.thatD.as20.Shanghai is the place in _____he was born.A.whichB.whatC.whoseD.that21.—Do you know the man ______is painting the house?—Of course.He’s my uncle. A. whom B.who C.which D.whose22.The hospital ______was built last year will open soon.A.whereB.whichC.whoD./23.This is the elephant ______left ear was shot.A.whoB.thatC.itsD.whose24.The hospital ______his father works in is a new one.A.thatB.in thatC.in whichD.where26.The man ______watch was stolen is talking to the police.A.hisB.whoC.who’sD.whose27The knife_____I cut the apple______can’t be found.A.which,inB.which ,withC.that ,byD.that ,for28.Who has taken the dictionary________ cover is broken ？A.whichB.thatC.whoD.whose29.Who is the girl to ______you just now talked ？A.whoB.whomC.thatD.whose30.This is the book_________I’m looking for.A./B.whichC.thatD.all the above 31This is the only book ________I bought last year.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.Both A and B32.All__________I’m going to do is good. A.that B.which C.what D.Both A and B33.The building_______ roof we can see is a hospital.A.whoseB.whichC.who’sD.at which34.This is the best book______I have read.A .that B. which C.what D.Both A and B35.This is the school__________ I worked seven years ago.A.in whichB.in thatC.whichD. that36.All the books__________I put on the desk are yours.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.Both A and B37.It’s quite different from___________I saw last mouth.A.whichB.the one C that D. the one what38.Is this the river______I can swim? A.which B.that C.in which D.the one39.Watch the old lady and her dog_______________are crossing the street.A. whichB. that C .who D.they40.Can you lend me the dictionary___________the other day?A.that you boughtB.you bought itC.that you bought itD.which you bought it41.The church __________we saw by the river was built a century ago.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.in which42.Do you know who is living in that house _________windows face south?A.whoseB.which C which of D.its43.Anyone _________with what I said may put up you hands.A. which agreesB.who agreeC.who agreesD.which agree 44This is the last time ________I’ll give you a lesson..word可编辑.A.whenB.thatC.whatD.as45.I don’t think the number of people_________ this happens is very large.A.whoB.to whomC.to whichD.that46.Here is the dress______________in the shop window.A.You saw itB.that you saw itC.that saw itD.you saw47.I was the only person in my office_______was invited.A.whoB.whom C which D.what48.The man ______hair is yellow is the thief. A.who B.whose C.that D.which49.This is the most beautiful bird ______________I have ever seen.A.which B .that C.who D.whose50.The person to_______you talked is our maths teacher.A.whichB.whoseC.thatD. whom. 专业.专注.。
定从关系副词综合练习-2021-2022学年高一英语人教版(2019)必修第一册
新人教高一英语定语从句练习II （关系副词+ 综合）I．用适当的关系词填空Group A1.Some preschool children go to a day care center，they learn simple games and songs．2.After graduation Elizabeth reached a point in her career _________ she needed to decide what to do．3.I walked in our garden，______ Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees．4.I'll never forget the day we met each other last week．5.They will fly to South Africa，they plan to stay for half a month．6.I'll never forget the days I spent in the countryside．7.Do you still remember the place we visited last week？8.She didn't give the reason she was late for school again．9.The reason he didn’t go to sc hool is that he was ill.10.Students should take part in community activities they can gain experience for growth．11.I will never forget the small village we spent our weekend together last year.12.Between the two parts of the concert is an interval，the audience can buy ice﹣cream．13.It's helpful to put children in a situation they can see themselves differently．14.We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，_________the weather may be better.15.The reason he gave us sounded a little strange.Group B1. A young man had a new girl friend he wanted to make impressions on.st Sunday they reached Nanjing a conference was to be held.3.Is this the car you paid a high price for？4.Anne was a Jewish girl diary has been read widely all over the world.5.My brother is always making good use of the time he can spare.6.Yesterday I helped an old man lost his way.7.They planted the trees didn't need much water.8.I still remember the day I first came to Beijing．9.How many students are there in your class homes are in the countryside？10.When I arrived，Bryan took me to see the house I would be staying．11.Many countries are setting up national parks animals and plants can be protected.12.Tom will go to Shanghai his two brothers live．13.Is there anything interesting in this book is worth reading？14.At last the policeman found the man wallet was stolen on the bus．15.He's the famous scientist will give us a lecture next Thursday．16.Do you know the reason he is absent today？II 用定语从句完成句子。
高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题
高一英语定语从句分析高级运用练习题40题1.The man who/that is standing there is my teacher.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
当先行词是人时，关系代词可以用who 或that。
本题中先行词是man，且在定语从句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
A 选项which 只能用于先行词是物的情况。
D 选项whom 只能在定语从句中作宾语。
2.The girl whom/that/who I met yesterday is very kind.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：B、C、D。
先行词是girl，是人，关系代词可以用who、that、whom。
本题中先行词在定语从句中作宾语，所以who、that、whom 都可以。
A 选项which 用于先行词是物。
3.The teacher who/that teaches us English is very patient.A.whichB.whoC.that答案：B、C。
先行词是teacher，是人，且在定语从句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
A 选项which 用于先行词是物。
D 选项whom 用于先行词在定语从句中作宾语。
4.The man whom/that I talked to is my father's friend.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：D、C。
先行词是man，是人，且在定语从句中作宾语，所以whom 和that 都可以。
A 选项which 用于先行词是物。
B 选项who 用于先行词在定语从句中作主语。
5.The woman who/that is singing is my aunt.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.whom答案：B、C。
先行词是woman，是人，且在定语从句中作主语，所以who 和that 都可以。
人教版高中英语新课标定语从句
考点1：that 与 which
▲关系代词that和which
• ▲ 在定语从句中，that 和 which 常常可以互换，但是下列情况 只用关系词that,而不宜用which； 当然作宾语时可以省略。
1. 先行词（从句所修饰的词）被形容词最 高级或序数词修饰时,只能用that引导从句.
4.先行词被 all ,every, any, no, one of, the only, the very, the right , last, just 等修饰，用 that
• 1）Are there any questions that trouble you much?
• 还有你感到非常麻烦的问题吗？ • 2）The only thing (that) she could do
whose(某人的…） 饰的时间名词)
which(…东西，指物) where(…的地方修
that(…的人或物，指 饰场所、方位等名词
物或人）
)
as(象…那样的，和… 相同，正如)
why(…原因；…理 由)
that, which, who, whom, whose
的定语从句
20
that既可指人也可指物，在定语从句中作 主语、宾语或表语，作宾语时常可省略。 1)This is the factory that produces cars. (作主语,指物)
She must be the reason
why God made a girl. 她诠释了上帝为何会创 造女孩
She wins in everything that she might do.
她在她能做的 一切事情上力争成功
英语必修ⅰ人教新课标同步知识点学练考定语从句--关系副词.
学法引导
关系副词
when where why
16
when
先行词
1. I’ll never forget the day when I joined the League. when I joined the League. 定语从句 关系副词 =on which 在定语从句中充当时间状语 我入团的 我将永远忘不了_____________ 那一天。
17
when abroad when he went abroad
先行词
I haven’t seen him since the year when he went
定语从句
关系副词 =in which
在定语从句中充当时间状语
从__________ 他出国的 那年，我就没见过他。
18
Practice
which在定语从句中作宾语
9
比较: We often think of the days when we worked together in the countryside. when在定语从句中作时间状语，相当于 on the days。 We believe the reason that he told us. 比较: The reason why/for which he was absent yesterday is still unknown.
What are some situations where body language is the only form of communication?
在哪些情形下身体语言是唯一的沟通方式？
7
why 指原因或理由，它的先行词只有 reason，在定语从句中作原因状语，亦可 用“介词for+ which”替代。 Can you tell me the reason why you didn’t come to his birthday party? 你能告诉我你没参加他的生日宴会的原因吗？
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高一英语定语从句练习题二、定语从句关联词的用法2.关系副词的用法：补充说明：1.以who, which 开头的句子为避免重复，只用that. Eg: Who is the girl that is playing the piano? Which is the car that hit him?2.all 指人时，也可用who. something, everything后也可用which..3.先行词既指人又指物时用that引导。
eg.: The writer and his novel that you talked about are well known.4．当句中有两个定语从句时，其中一个已用了who/ which, 第二个从句的关系代词宜用that. 以避免重复。
eg: Xiao Hong is the girl who talked to the teacher that graduated from Beijing University.那个和北大毕业的老师交谈的女孩是小红。
5. 当修饰的成分是数词时，用that，但one 作代词指人作先行词时，用who, 不用that I’ve got one that you might be interested in.6. 当关系代词本身在定语从句中作连系动词be 的表语时，用that.Tom is no longer the boy that he was five years ago. 汤姆不再是五年前的那个男孩子了。
7. 当主语不指人，而句子又以there / here 开头时，修饰主语的定语从句的关系代词要用that.※引导定语从句关系代词的几个特例：1. 由于读音的关系，who 作先行词时，一般用that 引导定语从句，that 作先行词时，一般用which.。
如：Who that is human can do such a cruel (残酷的) thing.这种残酷的事不是人干出来的！He found that which he has looked for. 他找到了他寻找的东西。
2. 主句有 few, no, none 等否定词时，通常用but 作关系代词。
There is no one but knows it. 没有人知道这件事。
There are very few but admire his talents. 很少有人欣赏他的才能。
Hardly a man attended (参加) the meeting but was deeply touched by his speech.他的讲话深深打动了每个与会者。
3.先行词是same 或有same 修饰时，关系代词一般用as 或that.如: Our eggs are sold the same day as / that they come in.我们的蛋在进货当天就卖掉了。
4.先行词是such 或有such修饰时，关系代词通常用as.如：Don’t believe such men as praise (表扬、称赞) you to your face.不要相信当面吹捧你的人。
※定语从句的转换1.把定语从句简化成分词短语。
在定语从句中如果谓语动词是主动语态，就用现在分词短语来替换从句，如果谓语动词是被动语态，就用过去分词短语来替换从句。
The boy who is playing over there is my brother. →The boy playing over there is my brother.This is a book which was written by Lu Xun.→This is a book written by Lu Xun.2.把定语从句简化成不定式短语如果定语从句的谓语动词（词组）含情态动词或定语从句前含序数词last, next等，该定语从句往往可简化为不定式短语。
Mary was the first student who arrived at the cinema.→Mary was the first student to arrive at the cinema.3.把定语从句简化成形容词短语如果定语从句的表语是形容词短语，那么整个定语从句可简化成形容词短语。
I have broken the bottle which was full of milk.→I have broken the bottle full of milk.4.把定语从句简化成介词短语在定语从句中，如果表语是由介词短语充当的，那么该从句可简化为介词短语。
In our university (大学) there are lots of students who are from South China.→In our university there are lots of students from South China.5.把定语从句简化为单个形容词在定语从句中，如果作表语的是一个形容词、现在分词或过去分词，在个别情况下，这个形容词或分词可放在先行词前面，直接对其进行修饰。
This old man who worked tired found a child who was sleeping on the ground.→This tired old man found a sleeping child on the ground.※“one of + n.”结构后定语从句的谓语形式传统语法认为“one of + 复数名词”结构后面定语从句中的谓语动词用复数形式，而当one 前有the , only, mere(ly) (仅仅)，very, any 等修饰时，后面的定语从句用单数动词。
Tom is one of the boys who are on time. 汤姆是按时到达的男孩之一。
Tom is the (only) one of the boys who is on time. 汤姆是唯一按时到达的男孩。
但包括R.Quirk.F.T.Wood 等著名语言学家在内的权威人士认为，多数使用英语的本族人用one 作who, that, which的先行词，语用调查的结果如下：He is one of the best students that (have – 14 %; has – 86 %) ever come to this school.(Van Shaik, 1976).他是曾来此校（学习）的最好的学生之一。
定语从句专项练习一、Choose the best answer:(单项选择)1.He is a man of great experience, from ____ much can be learned.A. whomB. whichC. thatD./2. She is one of the best students who _____ praised (表扬) at the meeting yesterday.A. wasB. wereC. isD. are3. He was found to be a thief （小偷）, ____ made his wife disappointed (失望)。
A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom4. They study in a small classroom ____ floor is broken.A. whoseB. whichC. whereD. that5. Dongfeng Middle School is the one ____Mr. Wang taught two years ago.A. whichB. whereC. in thatD.that6.The place,____ I spent my holiday in last month, is a nice seaside town.A. whichB. whereC. on itD. in that7. You may keep any ____ you find.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whom8. Next Sunday is the only day ____ he can spare (匀出) to join us.A. thatB. whichC. thenD. on which9. He isn’t the man ____ he used to be.A. thatB. whomC. whoD. which10. He believed in God (上帝), ____ I find strange.A. asB. whichC. thatD. whom11. Let me think of a proper situation(位置，场所) ____ we can use these idioms (成语，惯用语)A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when12. This is the first time ____ I have seen you.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. in which13. Please pass me the dictionary ____cover （封面）is black.A. whichB. which ofC. itsD. whose14. All, ____has to be done is to practise every day.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. what15. Through practice we can learn a lot ____ can not ____from books.A. which; be learnedB. that; learnC. which; learnD. that; be learned二、多项选择1. Finally the thief handed ____ he had stolen (偷) to the police.A. everythingB. thatC. whichD. all2. This is the highest building____.A. we have ever built in our schoolB. which have ever been built since 1994.C. where all the students liceD. that was built for us to live in3. The building ____are bright at night is our school library.A. whichB. whose windowsC. whereD. the windows of which4. The girl ____ is our new English teacher.A. you spoke toB. that you talkedC. whom hair is beautifulD. you said nothing to5. She has two daughters, ____A. two of them are brightB. neither of whom works as a teacherC. who are both workersD. both of them have gone to school6. The person ____ is a doctor.A. who is talking to himB. that Jim is talking toC. who are you talking toD. with who they are talking7. That is the office ____ my mother once workedA. whichB. in whichC. in thatD. where8. This is the coat .A. whose colour is blue.B. that I bough last yearC. whch cost me fifty yuanD. whose colour I am interested in9. The washing machine works very well.A. I bought last ThursdayB. which was mended last weekC. whose sides are all whiteD. that is made in Shanghai10. Shanghai is the very place .A. which the foreigners are tinterested inB. the foreigners are eager to visitC. where live a lost of foreignersD. that the foreigners are eager(渴望 )to visit11. Joan is one of the best writers .A. who are thought highly ofB. whose books the people in the world enjoy verymuchC. who have published (出版)a lot of booksD. that has been given medals(奖章)12. The two friends met again, and they talked about a lot of things and persons____ they could remember at college(大学)A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that13. He is everyone likes to work with.A. oneB. the one thatC. the personD. whom14. This is the hotel(旅店) the visitors can enjoy all good things.A. whichB. in whichC. thatD. where15. The earth goes round the sun, even a child knows.A. whichB. thatC.asD. it16. The railway bridge now will be finished in two days.A. which is being builtB. the workers are buildingC. that the workers are working onD. where there are a lot of busy workers17. Is that cab ?A. the one that we visited yesterdayB. where we visited yesterdayC. the one we visitedD. which we visited18. Is that the cab yesterday?A. we vistedB. where we saw the teacherC. the one we visitedD. which we visited三．下面每句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。