语法填空1.

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语法填空--代词 (1)

代词--语法填空专项(1)1. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on.2. There is in his words. We should have a try.3. Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and madealmost an overcoat for her.4. To stay awake, he finished a cup of coffee and ordered.5. The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase.6. I got this bicycle for: My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.7. New technologies have made possible to turn out new products faster and at a lower cost.8. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or.9. Studying Wendy’s menu, I found that many of the items are similar to of McDonald’s.10. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me?11. Sophia waited for a reply, but came.12. Sarah made to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.13. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.14. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lostof her enthusiasm for life.15. can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it.16. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than on the small ones.17. This project requires close teamwork. will be achieved unless we work well together.18. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is.19. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.20. It’s an either-or situation—we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do.答案、解析1.[答案]ourselves[解析]句意: 如果我们的父母为我们孩子们做了所有的一切, 我们就不会学会独立。

【英语】英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)

【英语】英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的形式。

"Living within 300 metres of green space ________ (associate) with greater happiness, sense of worth and life satisfaction," says a new study. ________ (use) data from UK government's Annual Population Survey (APS) of 25518 people, the researchers show that people ________ live within 300 metres of green space have significantly better mental well-being. "A lot of research focuses ________ poor mental health, or single aspect of well-being like life satisfaction. What makes our work different is the way we consider multi-dimensional mental well-being in terms of happiness, life satisfaction and worth," said Victoria Houlden from the University of Warwick.The study, ________ (publish) in the journal Applied Geography, found that there is a very strong relationship between the amount of green space around a person's home ________ their feelings of life satisfaction, happiness, and self-worth. Green space within 300 metres of home made the greatest ________ (differ) to mental well-being. The study found that access to green space was ________ (important) than lifestyle factors such as employment, income and general health. "By ________ (combine) advanced statistical and mapping methods, we've shown that the effect is real. ________ (basical) we've proven what everyone has always assumed was true," said Scott Weich, Professor at the University of Sheffield.【答案】is associated；Using；who或that；on /upon；published；and；difference；more important；combining；Basically【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，一项新研究称居住在300米以内的绿地能带来更大的幸福感、价值感和生活满意度。

2022高考英语二轮：短文语法填空练练(1)参考答案

2022高考英语二轮：短文语法填空练练（1）参考答案语法填空。

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

【辽宁卷题型】Mike：So how is__1__in the apartment? Is the bedroom air conditioner working well?Helen: Well, it cools pretty well now, but it__2__(sure)makes__3__awful lot of noise. It makes__4__hard to sleep sometimes.Mike：Oh, really? I'll have someone__5__(take) a look at it. How about the refrigerator? You said it wasn't cooling properly.Helen: Oh, it's working fine now, thanks.Mike：Good.__6__ is the washing machine OK?Helen: Yes, since you had it__7__(fix) last year, I haven't had any problems with the water leaking. I want to talk to you about the sofa，__8__. It's really__9__(comfort). Maybe it's time to replace it. How old is it, anyway?Mike：Well, I admit it's pretty old. About 20 years, I guess.__10__it is time to think about a new one. Is the TV set working on all the stations?Helen: Not really. The reception is bad on some of the stations.Mike：OK. I'll have it checked out next week.1．______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______6．______ 7.______ 8.______ 9.______ 10.______答案：1．everything考查不定代词。

高中英语语法填空（一）

语法填空（一）(2018·吉林长春一模(2018·吉林长春一模) )Jin Hanmiao,a first grader from China,received a reply letter from Buckingham Palace 1.(recent) after writing to introduce the China-Britain expressrailway service.The letter is based 2.the 19-day journey of the first China-U.K.freight(China-U.K.freight(货运货运货运)train.3. )train.3. (see) the news of its return to Yiwu,Jin’s mother encouraged him to write about it and then send the letter to Queen Elizabeth Elizabeth ⅡⅡ.In his letter,Jin introduced 4.(he) and Yiwu,as well as his hope5. the Queen would appreciate6.(tradition) Chineseculture.He also expressed his interest in the U.K.,after mentioning some British famous persons and places including Isaac Newton,Charles Darwin,and the British Museum.He then sent his letter to the Queen.Jin’s mothe Jin’s mother helped translate the letter into English,and sent both the r helped translate the letter into English,and sent both the original letter and the translation to London on May 8.Two months 7.(late),a reply from Buckingham Palace 8. (receive).The lettertalked about the living and working conditions of the Queen at 9.early age,and included a detailed 10.(introduce) of the Palace.答案与解析【语篇导读】这篇短文介绍一个中国小学生致信英国女王伊丽莎白二世【语篇导读】这篇短文介绍一个中国小学生致信英国女王伊丽莎白二世,,两个月后收到白金汉宫回信的事。

单句语法填空 1

高中英语必修三单句语法填空11.The small village, __________(locate) at the foot of the mountain, has become a holiday resort.2.Never before has our country been so ___________(power) as it is today.3.Each year, many foreign ____________(tour) visit Taiwan for sightseeing.4.I was surprised by the news of his ___________(die).5.Measures must be taken to deal with the serious _______________(situate).6.Go _________ the bridge, and you’ll find the park.7.The house lies _______ a little valley behind the trees.8.Russia, which is ______ the north of China, is the largest country in the world.9.Scotland is ______ the north of England.10.Britain is an island country that lies _______ the northwest coast of Europe.11.________(face) with the sudden changes, he became at a loss.12.The family settled in New York in 1970 and ______________(live) there ever since.13.Trust is one of ______________(easy) things in the world to lose.14.It is reported that about 29 percent of the students in this country _________(be) overweight.15.Between the two rows of trees __________(stand) the teaching building.16.As we all know, many things in daily use ______________(make) out of plastic.17.The concert _________(hold) by his friends was a great success.18.If you follow the instructions of the cookbook, this cake is easy ____________(make).19.Painting is the only thing ___________interests her.20.The bus stop is just _________ the street, but we have to go there __________ the underground passage.单句语法填空 2ually, the employees in this company __________________(encourage) to develop creative thinking.2.Hearing the news, he _______________(move) so deeply that he began to cry.3.Mr. Smith together with the workers _______(be) working on the farm which is not far from his house.4.More than one worker __________(attend) the course regularly to improve their working skills in the past three years.5.This pair of shoes _________(be) too expensive for me to buy.6.The headmaster found that the whole class _________(be) listening to the teacher carefully.7.One fifth of people in this group ________(be) the ethnic minorities and the rest _________(be) the Han people.rge quantities of precious jewelry ______________(find) buried deep in the lake last month.9.They had an __________(agree) that they would never talk about work at home.10.She was often heard ____________(sing) in the next room.11.The restaurant, situated on the beautiful seashore seashore, is said _____________(build) last year.12.Will you ask the scientist who was referred to ____________(give) us a report?13.Jackie Chan, _________(know) as a film star, is very popular in the whole world.14.He has a good knowledge of electricity, ________ helps him a lot in his work.15.A teacher and writer _______(be) coming to give us a speech about writing tomorrow morning.16.Engineer Wang, along with his colleagues, ___________(work) on the project day and night to finish it on time.17.The number of people invited to the party ________(be) forty. However, a number of people _______(be) absent for different reasons.18.Liming has bought a new iPhone, and it costs twice _______ much as my cellphone.19.I don’t think he did such a stupid thing last night, _________ he?20.______________(situate) at the foot of Mount Huang makes Taiping Lake a famous tourist attraction.单句语法填空 31.Do you know _________ actually happened in the street last night?2.I suggest that we appoint Mr. Jeffery as our ____________(represent) to attend the meeting.3.His opinion was opposite _______ his father’s, which made it difficult to solve the problem.4.One Thousand and One Nights ________(tell) people lots of mysterious stories.5.The number of deaths from heart diseases will be reduced if people _________________(persuade) to eat more fruit and vegetables.6.Dalian is the __________(two) largest city in Liaoning and one of the loveliest cities in the northeast.7.I went to see Jack and Bill yesterday, but ________ was at home.8.His parents didn’t earn much money so he dropped out of school because of ___________(poor).9.The organization works hard to reduce world _____________(hungry) and disease.10.What are your plans for the ____________(develop) of your company?11.Fortunately, my friends helped me and ______________(encourage) me, so Icould get out of trouble.12.Only the achievement of these ____________(goal) will bring lasting peace.13.I got the ______________(finance) support after two years’ difficult life.14._______________(interest), he should try to deny the fact.15.After much hard bargaining we reached an _____________(agree).16.All parents agree ____________(prevent) their children from smoking.17.You don’t know what a great effort I have made ________________(persuade) him to take exercise.18._____________________(educate) in a famous university is what most students wish for.19.From a speaker on the wall ____________(come) the doctor’s voice now.20.Tom is very good at science, ____________ his brother is absolutely hopeless. 单句语法填空 41.It is suggested that the meeting about rapidly rising prices _____________(put) off till next week.2.Scientists have created the world’s smallest “snowman”, ____________(measure) about a fifth of the width of a human hair.3.I feel it ______ great honour to be invited to make a speech here.4.He is at the age of 60, __________ he still goes swimming every day.5.— Would you like to go to a movie tonight?—I’d like to, _________ I’m busy preparing for the final examination.6.In some countries, people eat with chopsticks, __________ in others, knives and folks.7.We had thought the figures were correct. ____________, we found some errors when the plan was carried out.8.__________ small, the room we had booked before the journey was pleasant.9.________ she was asleep, thieves broke in and stole her handbag.10.Girl ________ she is, she is much naughtier than a boy.11.It was 1969 _________ the American astronauts succeeded in landing on the moon.12.You’d better not leave the medicine at the place __________ kids can get it.13.It has been proved ________ the promotion is a turning point in his career.14.You have ______ good figure, so you will look very nice wearing this jeans.15.You can enjoy the views of countless peaks and valleys _______ the top of the mountain, but you can’t see them when you are halfway up.16.The water in this river is clean and safe _____________(drink).17.Long ago in a dark forest _________(lie) many lakes, some large enough to hold several towns.18.Scientists believe they have come close to ____________(solve) the “Matrix” theory.（矩阵理论）19.I have no idea _________ the book is of great value to your English study or not.20._______________(fortunate), I hurt my knee when I fell down on the ice.单句语法填空 51.The diseases ____________(connect) with high blood pressure are major health problems.2.Americans eat twice ________ many vegetables each person today as they did 20 years ago.3.Missing the flight means __________(wait) for another three days.4.With the rapid economic development, Harbin has become an ___________(industry) center in the north.5.—Is it safe enough to stand here, Mom? — No, come a bit __________(close) to me, honey.6.Maybe the next train will be less __________(crowd) than this one.7.The Dutch language is closely ___________(relate) to German.8.They went off together and left me ___________(sit) there.9.If he continues like this, he will end up __________(lift) a stone only to drop it on its own feet.10.It __________(strike) me that nobody was in favor of the change.11.He was sitting with his head ___________(bury) in a book.12.The program is intended to prevent accidental _____________(injure).13.Alex jumped so __________(violent) that he overturned his glass of wine.14.The teacher asked his students their views about their __________(currently) jobs.15.The factory polluted the water of the river, ________ (cause) much trouble.16.Unfortunately the car accident caused three ___________(death).17.This city has _________ population of more than 1,000,000.18.A good idea ___________(occur) to him when he was asked to solve the problem.19.It is obvious that the causes of school _________(violent) in the city are different.20.The weather now is getting __________(warm) than it was ten years ago in winter.单句语法填空 61.Each corner had a guard tower, which was ___________(exact) ten meters in height.2.We were in the same college, ___________ only admitted male students at that time.3.Alice had to wait outside her home because she ______________(leave) her keysin her office.4.By the time he was twelve, Edison _________(make) a living by himself.5.By the end of last week, the bridge ____________________________(complete).6.When Tom got home, his father ______________(bury) in his work.7.Many people are worried by the ____________(possible) of a big earthquake.8.How does he manage ___________(write) music when he is deaf?9.The firefighters put the fire ________ within 20 minutes.10.It was the first time that I _____________(meet) a professor from that university.11.The temple was destroyed in a violent volcanic _____________(erupt).12.They _________________(expect) to get what they needed, but there was nothing there.13.He asked the teacher __________ he used French or English to communicate with the students.14.________is possibility that he will win first prize in the contest.15.It didn’t occur _______ him that he would fail the exam.16.The hotel is __________(situate) far from the town so it attracts few customers.17.__________(thank), it at last stopped raining and we could hold the sports meeting.18.This is the second book _______ I have ever written.19.There _____________(be) great improvement in medicine in the last ten years.20.________(bury) in reading a picture book, the girl didn’t notice her mother coming.单句语法填空71.Almost three quarters of a million people _______________(make) homeless because of the hurricane last year.2.His house is near a square ____________(cover) an area of 3,000 square meters.3.All of the flowers here have developed from those once __________(grow) in the forest.4.We recognized the possibility and took steps to prevent it ___________(happen).5.This is the ___________(center) city of the whole area, so it is easy to get here.6.These handmade _________(mask) look so pretty that they are sold out within hours.7.Swimming is ____________(probable) the best form of exercise you can get.8.A good __________(cycle) can cover distance of over a hundred miles a day.9.Can you think of a situation __________ this idiom can be used?10.I had ______ rather strange experience the other day.11.All these noises made ________ possible for me to go on with the work.12.More people would be attracted to _________(cycle) if conditions were sure.13.I think the door’s locked, but you’d better _______(go) and make sure.14.The homework today is difficult ____________(finish).15.All the students thought that John was _________________(blame).16.Tina preferred ___________________(give) heavier work to do.17.___________(make) a living, Tom’s father had to work on the farm day and night.18.I had meant _____________(call) you, but I forgot.19.We think _______ quite important for us to learn a foreign language well.20.The chair look rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable _________(sit) on. 单句语法填空81.This company was the first __________(produce) radios as well as tape recorders in the world.2.Helen had to shout ___________(make) herself heard in the noisy room.3.I happened __________________(see) the film before I came here.4.The news reporters hurried to the airport, only _____________(tell) the film stars had left.5.The sports meeting ________________(hold) next week is sure to be a great success.6.The kid feels excited with so many places of interest __________(visit) tomorrow.7.Sandy could do nothing but ___________(admit) to his teacher that he was wrong.8.When the teacher came in he pretended ______________(read) the textbook carefully.9.Rather than ________(ride) on a crowded bus, he always prefers to ride a bike.10.It took Tom three hours ____________(solve) that difficult problem.11.He tries ______________(be) late for work. But the traffic is too heavy.12.You couldn’t have chosen any gift __________(good) for me.13.Can you describe the effect that high technology has _______ your life?14.She was ____________(concern) that she might miss the turning and get lost.15.Ocean waves are gradually eating away the ___________(coast) rocks.16.That young man’s father was __________(serious) injured in the traffic accident.17.Miss Smith wants to talk to the students _________ homework hasn’t been handed in.18.Selecting a mobile phone is not easy because technology ______________(change) so rapidly.19.I can never repay your ___________(kind) to me.20.An ancient philosopher in China argued that everyone must be treated__________(equal).单句语法填空91.Freud was one of the greatest ____________(thinker) of the 20th century.2.He is one of the most _______________(influence) people in the politics.3.She is a private ____________(advise) of the newly-elected president.4.After that accident, he was determined to create _______ better life for his family.5.In America, people always consider their pets _______ their family members.6.Tom said he would never forget the days he spent _________(live) in the orphanage.7.Mary did not go to bed _________ 12:00 last night.8.Mr. Mark, _________ legs were badly hurt in the accident, was quickly taken to hospital.9.This building is a lot _________(tall) than that one.10.__________(give) more time, I can persuade him to give up.11.Our English teacher always stresses the ____________(important) of learning English.12.The manager ordered that the work ______________(finish) before Friday.13.I hate _______ when people come into my room without permission.14.I can not find the book ________ which we have talked a lot.15.That is the reason ________ he must apologize.16.There we had a garden in _______ we could play.17.My mother gave me an iPad as a present ________ which she spent 3,000 yuan.18.I have a lot of books, many of __________ were bought by my parents.19.They reached a house, in front of __________ stood a small girl.20.There is no student in my class ____________family is in the countryside.单句语法填空10st year we visited Mount Tai for _________Tai’an is famous in the world.2.Tom will never forget the days _________ he worked with you.3.He is working hard, _________ makes him get the respect from others.4.Great changes have taken place in the city ________ we worked.5._______ we all know, China is the biggest developing country.6.The lack of experience is a _____________(advantage) when he looks for a job.7.He was no _________(rich) than a beggar when he graduated from school.8.The sports hall _________(build) last year can hold more than 800 people.9.He is considering ____________(go) abroad to pursue further education.10.It seems that she may be used to ___________________(communicate) with others in a quite difference way.11.I can’t afford ____________(buy) a new car at present.12.The population of the cities and town __________________(increase) since the Industrial Revolution.13.Not only Tom but also his parents ________(be) teachers.14.The car ______________(narrow) missed hitting a cyclist on a road.15.After dinner, I was busy ____________(remove) the dishes from the table.16.Temperature records have confirmed the true existence of __________(globe) warming.17.Li Bai was ________ great poet in ______ history of the Tang Dynasty.18.This is the ____________________(beautiful) city that I have ever visited.19.Is _______ possible for us to arrivwe at the cinema on time?20.Although _____________(design) for children, the book is popular among parents too.单句语法填空101.He always dreamed of ___________(be) a pilot when he was young.2.That was really a wonderful weekend. It has been years since I ____________(enjoy) myself so much.3.Mary is one of the girls who ________(be) fit for the position.4.We were about to set off _________ somebody knocked at the door.5.Tom is my best friend with ________ I can share my happiness and sorrow.6.Hainan is so beautiful a place _________ everyone wants to visit it.7.Hainan is so beautiful a place _________ everyone wants to visit.8.The people ________ attended the meeting were all moved by the lecture.9.Have you got everything _________ you need?10.There was a time __________ I felt hopeless.11.We have reached the point ___________ we must give up the plan.12.The story, _________ he told me yesterday, was very interesting.13.My mother always talks a lot to me, but I don’t make sense _______ what she talks about.14.You must find a way to bring _______ end to the argument between them.15.More and more people _________________(travel) abroad since the living standard was improved.16.It is wrong of you to keep the machine ____________(run) all the time.17.The bus ___________(crash) onto a big tree but fortunately all the passengers were not badly hurt.18.With food prices __________(go) up, the poor are leading a hard life.19.I am very happy ____________(hear) the news that you passed the exam.20.He didn’t realize he made a mistake _________ the tea cher punished him.。

中考英语英语语法填空复习题(及答案)(1)

中考英语英语语法填空复习题(及答案)(1)一、英语语法填空1．语法填空Dear Auntie Em,Great news! Mrs Mumford just told me I had been chosen as one of the school________(student)to visit the University of Cape Town in South Africa this summer！She said the programme________(design)for some of the brighter teenagers to experience a different culture.________a good chance！The only problem is: Mum and Dad________(simple)won't let me go. They said it was dangerous for me, a girl, ________(travel)alone. But my guess is that they think it too expensive. I kept telling________(they)I had been on a plane alone to visit you in Texas before. They needn't worry about me________this trip would be almost the same as that one.________(but)they just won't listen!Will you help, Auntie Em? It will be________very important experience to my personal growth. Love, (and love you even________(much)if you manage to make Mum & Dad agree with me.)【答案】students；was designed；What；simply；to travel；them；because/as；But；a；more【解析】【分析】本文介绍了作者因无法参观南非开普敦大学而向Auntie Em求助。

语法填空(1)(2)

but, nevertheless, however, yet, while, although, though, 等。
1.If a family has many children, the middle one sometimes gets lost in the crowd. The youngest child, _______l treatment.
2.We love China and we love children,” Dorrity said, “ so/ and we are happy to _____ do this . 广州一模
应试策略
考点五、引导词
1. One day, he came up with an idea that ________ he would pluck up all of his crop a few inches. 2.Some people say that oldest children, _____ are smart and strong-willed, are who very likely to succeed. that 3.So careless was I _________ I had forgotten all about that.
Read the following sentences and fill in the blanks according to the requirements. Then find out the rules .
应试策略
考点一、代词
1.Firstly, we must understand the language when we hear ______ spoken. it

【英语】高三英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)

【英语】高三英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

The powerful Hurricane Barry weakened but remained a weather nightmare on Tuesday. It ________ (strike) parts of Arkansas with at least six________ (inch) of rain and caused flash flooding that drowned ________animal shelter and killed a puppy.Heavy rains were falling. The Humane Society of Clark County issued an SOS after flooding drowned its recently rebuilt shelter. "SOS! We are flooded. It's on the building! "the official said in a Facebook post. "We need help! Can any of you keep a dog ________two at your houses? Help! Help! Help!" Video from the scene showed wet dogs wandering loose in the shelter, the floor covered in water. Many offered their homes and yards ________the animals. A short time ________(late), the official posted an update on Facebook________(say) foster homes have been found for all 72 dogs. "We are so blessed! People from all over have come to ________ (we) rescue. Donations. Cleaning. Fostering. It's really________ (impress)." the post said. After the rainfall, a ray of sunshine shone brightly in the states ________the storm burst last week.【答案】 struck；inches；an；or；to；later；saying；our；impressive；where【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，飓风袭击了阿肯色州的部分地区，并引发了山洪暴发，淹没了一家动物收容所，导致一只小狗死亡。

中考英语英语语法填空精选及答案(1)

中考英语英语语法填空精选及答案(1)一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个恰当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The topic of this programme is environmental protection. We human beings ________(do) a lot of things at the cost of the environment to develop economy quickly in the past few years. I do think it is time for us to understand the ________(important) of protecting the environment and do something about it. And today I would like ________(introduce) some simple but useful ways that we can follow ________(easy) in our daily life. Firstly, turn ________lights if it is unnecessary. Then, go out in environment﹣friendly ways such as by bus, by subway or by bike. We can even walk to work when possible,________it is really helpful for both of our budget and health. Thirdly, try best to ________(use)things like books, paper, magazines and so on. And we can also take a cloth bag when we go ________(shop). Please don't use plastic ones. Of course the public should raise environmental awareness and realize it is ________(everyone) duty to protect the environment. Last but not least, the government should make laws to guide people's ________(behave).【答案】have done；importance；to introduce；easily；off；because；use；shopping；everyone's；behavior【解析】【分析】文章大意：我们人类在过去的几年里为了快速发展经济，做了很多牺牲环境的事情。

人教版高中英语语法填空专练一(含答案)

人教版高中英语语法填空专练一（含答案）Sailing homeThis novel was about an unbelievable but genuine adventure. Its author was a black businessman 1. _____ was brought up in America. In 1956，he visited Africa, his birthplace. One day，when he 2.______________(wander) on the pavement near the bay enjoying the sea scenes，he lost his money and passport that he kept in an envelope. So he went to the embassy 3.___(seek) help，but the ambassador with rude manners didn’t permit his staff to help 4.________ he bowed to him. Staring at his 5.___________(patience) face，he understood that it was the fault of his skin colour 6.________ accounted for their reflection. So he decided to take a chance to sail on a small boat home.He met a large amount of 7.________(difficult) but was never stopped. On the contrary，difficulty pushed him to go ahead 8.________(hard)．Three months later，he was spotted by a ship by accident. He was 9.________ rags indeed. A maid even screamed when bringing him a steak and pineapple dessert. Aboard，he earned his passage by 10.________(work) as a barber and got home finally. As for the name of his novel，he couldn’t think of a better one than the phrase“Go Ahead”．参考答案：1. who 2. was wandering 3. to seek 4. though5.patient6. that7. difficulty8. harder9. in 10. workingExplore MKIIMKII，a planet billions of kilometers away，is 1.________ origin of life in many religions. Physicists 2.___________(prove) the theory that its gentle climate and the pull of its gravity are similar to the earth’s. And astronomers have found that oxygen atoms and carbon dioxide，3.________ are fundamental to life，exist in its atmospherethrough satellites. 4.________(cheer) up by this news，biologists，in their turn，began to do some research to remove people’s puzzles. Now that the re are some 5.________(suit) conditions，does life really exist on this globe? Do they multiply by laying eggs 6.________ giving birth to babies?Last month，a spaceship was sent there. It’s a pity 7.________ thismission failed. Unlike the earth，MKII is a much 8.________(young) planet. Thus，masses of harmful acid clouds float everywhere causing violent chain 9.________(react) to break out. These clouds not only blocked out the pilots’ sight but also damaged the engine system. 10. ______(luck)，the pilots watched out carefully and prevented the spaceship from crashing in time.参考答案：1.the2. has proved3. which4. Cheered5. suitable6.or7. that8. younger9. reactions 10. Luckily。

语法填空专项练习1 学案备考-高考英语一轮复习

备考高考英语-专项练习-语法填空1语法填空解析方法：第一步：句子成分划分第二部：确定词性第三部：用单词正确形式填空有提示词类：高频考点：1：谓语动词：时态，语态，主谓一致2：非谓语动词：to do不定式，v-ing, v-ed3: 名词：主要考查可数名词---单数，复数4：形容词，副词：考察adj-adv词性互换，比较级或最高级5：派生词：动词—名词，名词—形容词，动词，形容词—副词低频考点：1：代词：一般给出人称代词的主格，考查其宾格，名词性或形容词性物主代词及反身代词。

无提示词类：高频考点：1：介词：考查介词的基本用法或固定搭配2：冠词:考查冠词的特指，泛指或固定搭配。

3：关系连词：侧重考查定语从句的关系连词。

以及名词性从句，状语从句。

4：构成强调句结构的it或that,作形式主语或形式宾语的it.常见语法易错点1：one of +the+adj最高级+n复数。

2：to do不定式表目的3：表被动（by提示词），情态动词+V-ed4：（and,but,or并列句）：（一）：词性---形容词，副词，名词可数不可数，保持一致（二）：n词单复数（三）：时态保持一致---最常考过去时5：常考特殊句型，短语：（一）：Start doing/start to do sth begin doing/ begin to do sth（二）: It is/was +a/adj+ (for sb)+to do sth（三）：Avoid doing stop doing enjoy oneself6: 现在分词V-ing表主动，过去分词V-ed表被动7：序数词：one, two, three----first, second, third8:结构：the+ n.+ of9:Adv常考结构：结构1：_______ +动词，或者动词+______.结构2：__________+形容词。

结构3：_______,+一个完整的句子。

高一英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)含解析

高一英语专题汇编英语语法填空(一)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel."Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments.When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age".【答案】earlier；noticed；explaining；have made；an；youthful/young；connection/connections；with；to score；which【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析

高考英语语法填空专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、高中英语语法填空1. 语法填空Many of the earth's plants and animals have already________(die) out, and a hundred species become ________(endanger) every day.If nothing is done, we may find ourselves________ (lonely) on the earth.Wild animals live in the________ (forest) which are being destroyed by people.As________ result, the animals are ________(lose) their habitats.Without the trees, the animals are short of food.And many animals are dying out because of pollution.I suggest that measures should be taken ________(protect) wildlife.The government should keep people ________destroying forests and shut down the factories ________ pollute rivers and air, I think more wildlife reserves should also be ________(build).【答案】Died；endangered；alone；forests；a；losing；to protect；from；which/that；built【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文, 地球上的很多动、植物已经灭绝, 一百个物种每天都变得濒临绝境, 我们应该采取措施保护野生动植物。

【英语】中考英语语法填空经典例题1

【英语】中考英语语法填空经典例题1一、初三中考语法填空（含答案详细解析）1．He was ________ （mention） in the letter.【答案】 mentioned【解析】【分析】句意：他在这封信里被提到了。

mention是及物动词，根据句子机构可知是被动语态，be已经给出，行为动词使用过去分词mentioned，故答案是mentioned。

【点评】考查一般过去时，注意动词过去式的变化规则。

2．阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Strangely enough, some inventions are lost ________ people can't imagine their ________ （valuable）. A use may need to be "invented" along with the invention. An example is the fax machine. The technology for faxing ________ （invent）in the 1800s. It took more than one hundred years, however, for the fax to be seen as useful. In 1843 Alexander Bain invented a machine to ________ （electrical）transmit（传输）writing. At first, it was considered ________ （use）since few people thought there was ________ need for transmitting writing over ________ （wire）. Eventually the value of the invention was realized, and it was improved ________ office use. By the 1980s, the fax machine became a piece of standard ________ （equip）in offices. The reason is ________it can very quickly transmit written documents. Who knows how many other inventions just need to be recognized as valuable?【答案】because；value；was invented；electrically；useless；a/any；wires；for；equipment；that【解析】【分析】主要讲了一些发明因为人们不能想象它们的价值而失去，列举传真机器的发明来说明这点。

高考英语时文语法填空专练：专题11 语法填空训练(1)

专题11 语法填空训练距离高考还有一段时间，不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生，愈是临近高考，能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节，态度是否主动积极，安排是否科学合理，能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战，其效果往往大不一样。

以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料，希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率，希望对你有所帮助，有志者事竟成！养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

总之，在最后的复习阶段，学生们不要加大练习量。

在这个时候，学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式，最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。

英语最后的复习要树立信心，考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”，遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。

越到最后，考生越要回归基础，单词最好再梳理一遍，这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。

另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。

1.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Scientists have found the ______1______(close) black hole to Earth discovered so far. Named Gaia BH1, it is three times closer to our planet ______2______the previous closest known black hole. Gaia BH1______3______(weigh) about 10 times the mass of the Sun and is about 1600 light-years (the distance light travels in one Earth year, about 6 trillion miles) from Earth in the Ophiuchus constellation (a group of stars in a pattern).A black hole is an area in space______4______its gravity is so strong that even light cannot escape______5______. Most known black holes are active, which means they are absorbing gas from nearby stars. This forms a ring around the black hole that scientists can see in x-rays. ______6______, Gaia BH1 is a dormant (休眠的) black hole, meaning it is not absorbing material from stars. To find Gaia BH1, a team of astronomers led by Kareem El-Badry looked at a map of stars taken by the European Space Agency`s Gaia spacecraft. They found one star that appeared to be affected by gravity from ______7______unseen object nearby. Follow-up______8______(observation)confirmed that this object was a black hole.El-Badry believes there are likely to be ______9______(fair) mysterious black holes that are even closer to Earth and hopes to find more when the Gaia spacecraft releases more data in 2025. “Just finding one suggests there are a bunch more ______10______(find),” he told Science News.【答案】1．closest 2．than 3．weighs 4．where 5．it 6．However/Nevertheless 7．an 8．observations 9．fairly 10．to find/to be found【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。

2021高考英语大题分类专项：语法填空1

语法填空专练一1、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Nowadays more and more Chinese terms are coming into the English dictionary, and “add oil” is one of them. It is ①__________phrase that may be heard in Singapore exam halls as students give one another as messages of encouragement.Few are aware, however,that the expression “add oil”,a literal ②__________ (translate) of the Mandarin term jia you, is an official entry in the Oxford English Dictionary 9 completed with an exclamation mark.The discovery was made by associate professor Hugo Tseng from Taiwan's Soochow University, China, ③__________wrote a column about his findings in Hong Kong's Apple Daily on October 14."To direclly translate jia you into 'add oil' —this is a form of Chinglish that many English teachers will correct. ④__________, it has become popular to the point that the Oxford English Dictionary has accepted it and recognized ⑤__________ (it) place," he wrote in Chinese.The entry describes the phrase ⑥__________Hong Kong English origin, and defines it as "expressing encouragement, incitement, or support to a person."It also includes the corresponding Mandarin jia you and Cantonese ga yau in its explanation, ⑦__________ ( say) it refers to petrol being injected into an engine.Several sources suggest that the expression ⑧__________ ( originate) as a cheer at the Macau Grand Prix in the 1960s, according to an editors post on the dictionary's website in May, 2016.The Straits Times earlier reported on 19 Singlish ⑨__________ (term) added to the Oxford English Dictionary, such as "blur" (slow in understanding) and " lepak”( to relax,hang out). The dictionary ⑩__________ (update) on a quarterly basis.This month, more than 1 ,400 new entries were made.2、阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式During my first year in China ,I spent the summer holiday ①__________my family at the seaside in Beidaihe .The hotel ②__________we were staying in was near the sea ,so we used tospend most of our time ③__________(swim).Now ,my wife is from Switzerland and when she was at home ,she bought me a watch as ④__________present .The watch she bought ⑤__________(be) waterproof (防水的)and I never took it off ,even when I was having abath .When I went swimming at Beidaihe , I didn't take my watch off either .On the last day of our holiday ,I went swimming and ⑥__________(come) out of the sea without my watch .As I was leaving ,the manager of the hotel said ,“Leave your address and phone number so that we can send your watch to you if we can find it .”I did so but I wasn't very ⑦__________(hope).One week later ,I got a phone call from the hotel .The man who ⑧__________(find) my watch was a PLA man .He picked it up when he was out ⑨__________(walk) on the beach one day and handed it in at the police station .After several ⑩__________(day),I got my watch back and it was still working.3、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

2023全国高考真题英语汇编：语法填空1

2023全国高考真题英语汇编语法填空1一、用单词的适当形式完成短文（2023·全国·高考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Mixing traditional Chinese tea with coffee has 1 (recent) become a new trend for both suppliers of both drinks. They are making every effort 2 (open) the market. Mixing tea and coffee is not a new thing as yuenyeung or yuanyang, which generally consists 3 brewed coffee and black tea with sugar and milk. Yuenyeung 4 (be) a popular refreshment option in Hong Kong over the past few years. Yuenyeung refers toa pair of mandarin ducks, one male and one female. The drink usually combines a harmonious mix of equal parts of coffee and milk tea.As China’s coffee and tea markets are both developing quickly, the new drinks have become a window through5 young customers can understand and learn about traditional tea culture,6 (break) the stereotype (成见) that only the middle-aged and elderly drink tea. Domestic and international coffee brands have expanded in thepast couple of years, with new products continuously being 7 (launch) that feature Chinese tea or other Chinese cultural 8 (element).Lu Yongchen, CEO of Tim Hortons China, says, “We have seen the rise of China’s coffee consumption market9 personally experienced the continuous improvement of the business environment and the 10 (strength) support from the government for business development.”（2023·全国·高考真题）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

高考英语试题语法填空1题

毛额市鹌鹑阳光实验学校高三语法填空专题练习1In September, 1941 the Nazi 1 （Germany ） army was near St Petersburg. This was a time 2 the two countries were at war. However, before the Nazis could get to the summer palace, the Russians were onlyable to remove the furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. But some of the Nazis secretly stole the Amber Room itself. In less than two days, 100,000 pieces of the room were put inside twenty-seven wooden boxes. There is no doubt 3 the boxes were then put on a train 4 Konigsberg, at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea. After that, what really happened to the Amber Room 5 (remain) a mystery.While the search for the old room continues, the 6 (Russian) and Germans have built 7 new Amber Room at the summer palace. 8 (follow)old photos, the new room has been made to look much like the old one. In 9 spring of 2003, it was ready for the people of St Petersburg 10 (celebrate) the 300thbirthday of their city.2Atlanta was a Greek princess. She was very beautiful and could run faster than 1 man in Greece. But she was not allowed to run in the Olympic Games. She was 2 angry that she said to her father she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her. Her father said she must marry and asked her 3 she wanted to marry a king or prince. But Atlanta replied, “I will only be married to a man who can run faster than me. When a man says he wants to marry me, I will run 4 him.If he cannot run as fast as me, he 5 (kill). No one will bepardoned.” Many kings and princes wanted to marry Atlanta but when they heardof her rules, some of them 6 (sad) went home. Other men stayed to run the race. There was a man called Hippomenes who was amazed when he heard of Atlanta ’s rules. “Why are these men so 7 (fool)? Why will they let 8 be killed because they cannot run as fast as this princess?” Then when he saw Atlanta come out of her house 9 (run), Hippomenes changed his mind. “I 10 marry Atlanta---- or die!”he said.3No one could recognize me after I got my new transistors in the1 (1960).There were times when my size was2 (total) changed. I became small and thin but I got cleverer and cleverer, quicker and quicker. And my memory became so large3 I couldn ’t believe it! But I wasalways so lonely 4 (stand) there by myself, 5 in the early1960s, they gave me a family 6 (connect) by a network. I could share information 7 others and we could talk to each other. At about the same time we learned to talk to humans using BASIC. I was brought into people ’s homes in the 1970s. Since then, my family and I 8(use) by 9 (billion) of people to deal with information and communicate with each other around the world by the Internet. I love 10 (use) to connect people who aren ’t close enough to speak to each other. I have truly been built to serve the human race since my birth.4Many animals 1 (disappear) during the history of theearth. 2 (famous) of these animals were dinosaurs. They lived on the earth 3 (ten) of millions of years ago, long4 humans came into being. There were many different species of dinosaur and several of them have been found in China. The eggs of twenty-five species have been found in Xixia County, Nanyang, HenanProvince, and not long ago a rare new species of bird-like dinosaur was discovered in Chaoyang County, Liaoning Province. The scientists were surprised 5 (find) they could run 6 other dinosaurs, but also climb trees. They could tell this from the way the bones 7 (join) together.Dinosaurs died 8 quickly about 65 million years ago.Some scientists think it was after a large rock hit the earth and put too much dust into the air. Others think the earth got9 hot for the dinosaurs to live on any more. Nobody knows 10 sure. In the same way there are animals that have died out more recently and no one knows why. Listen to the story about the dodo, an animal that has disappeared from the earth.5However, there was one band that started in a different way. Itbegan as a TV show. The musicians of 1 the band was formed played jokes 2 each other as well as played music. Their music and jokes were based loosely on the band called “The Beatles ”. The TV organizers3 (look) for four musicians who were lively and who could make good music. They put an advertisement in a newspaper4 (look) for rockmusicians, but they could only find one that was good enough. They had to use actors for the other members of the band. Actors may not be able to sing so at first other musicians sang the songs for the programme 5the band pretended to sing them. Their attractive performances 6 (copy) by other groups andtheir fans supported them fiercely. Each week the group that was called “The Monkees ” would play a song or two written by other musicians. However, after a year or so in which they became 7 (serious) about their work, “The Monkees ” started to play their own instruments andwrite their own songs like a real band. Then they produced their own records and started touring and playing their own music. They became evenmore popular than “The Beatles ” in the USA and sold even more records. However, the band broke 8 in about 1970, but 9 (unite) in the mid-1980s. They produced a new record in 1996, which was a 10(celebrate) of their time as a real band. 11．German 2. when 3. that 4. for 5. remains 6. Russians 7. a 8. Following 9. the 10. to celebrate 21. any2. so3. if/whether4. against5. will be killed6. sadly7. foolish8. themselves9. to run 10. will 31. 1960s2. totally3. that4. standing5. until6. connected7. with 8. have been used 9. billions 10. being used 41. have disappeared2. The most famous3.tens4. before5. to find6. like7. were joined8. out9. too 10. for 51. whom2. on3. had looked4.looking5. while6.were copied7.more serious 8. up 9. reunited 10. celebration 语法填空练习一Until recently daydreaming was viewed as a waste of time. Or it___1_______(consider) an unhealthy escape from real life and its duties. But now some people are taking a fresh look at daydreaming. Some think it may be a very ______2_____ (health) thing to do. Some reseachers are finding that daydreaming may be important to mental health. Daydreaming, they tell us ,_____3___(be) a good means of relaxation. But its benefits go 4 this. A number of psychologists have conductedexperiments and have reached some 5 (surprise) conclusions. Dr. Joan T. Freyberg has conclued that daydreaming contributes to intellectual growth. It ____6_____ improves 7(concentrate),attention span, and the ability to get along with others. Idustrialist Henry J. Kaiser believed that much of his success was due to the positive use of daydreaming. Florence Nightingale dreamed of becoming a nurse. The young Thomas Edison pictured 8 as aninventor. For these notable achieveers, it appears 9 their daydreams came true. Dr. Harry Emerson Fosdick offered this advice: “hold a picture of yourself … in your mind ’s eye, and you will be drawn toward it. Picture yourself 10 as defeated and that alone will makevictory impossible. 1. was considered 2. healthy 3. is 4. beyond 5. surprising6. also7. concentration8. himself9. that 10. vividly语法填空练习二We ofter think of future. We often wonder ____1____ the world will be like a hundred years ’ time.Think of 2 space. Perhaps a permanent station on the moon 3 (set up). Perhapes people will be able to visit the moon as 4 . Cheap rockets for space travel will have been developed, 5(permit) long journeys through the solar system. When that time comes, people will be taking holidays in space and visiting 6 planets. Great propress will have been made 7 medicine, too. Pollution will have been controlled in a hundred year s’ time.8 the world will have been developed —even Antarctica. Wewill have used up most of the earth ’s land to build our cities, 9 floating cities will have been built. The Japanese have already plans of this kind. And there will be cities 10 the sea.1. what2. /3. will have been set up4. tourists/ visitors/ travelers5. permitting6. other7. in8.All9. so/ thus/ therefore 10. under 语法填空练习三In the United States, there were 222 people 1 (report) to be billionaires in 2003. The 2 of these is Bill Gates, worth at least $41 billion, who made his money 3 starting the company Microsoft. Mr Gates was only 21 years old 4 he first helped to set up the company in 1976. He was a billionaire 5 the time he was 31. 6 , there are still some other people who have made lots ofmoney at even7 (young) ages. Other young people who have struch it rich include Jackie Coogan and Shirley Temple. 8 of these child actors madeover a million dollars 9 (act) in movies before they were 14. But 10 youngest billionaire is Albert von Thurn and Taxis of Germany, who, in 2001, inherited a billion dollars when he turned 18. 1. reported 2. richest/ wealthiest 3. by 4. when 5. by6. However7. younger8. Both9. acting 10 the 语法填空练习四Most Americans don ’t like to get advice 1 members of their family. They get advice from “ 2 (strong).” When they need advice, they don ’t usually go to people thtey know. 3 many of them write letters to newspaers and magazines 4 give advice on amny different subjects 5 (include) family problems, the use oflanguage, health, cooking, child care, clothes, 6 even on how to buy a house or a car.Most newspapers 7 (regular) print letters from readers with problems. Along with the letters there are 8 written by peoplewho are supposed to know how to solve such problems. Some of these writers are doctors, 9 are lawyers or educators. But two of the most famous writers of advice are women without special 10 (train) for this kind of work.1. from2. strangers3. Instead4. that/ which5. including6. and7. rugularly8. answers9. others 10. training. 语法填空练习五When you are in England you must be very careful in the streets 1 the traffic drives on the left. Before you cross a street you msut look to the right first 2 then the left. In the morning and in the evening when people go to or come from 3 , the streets are very busy. Traffic is most 4 (danger) then.When you go by bus in England, you have to be careful, 5 . always remember the traffic moves on the left. So you must be careful. 6 Have a look first, or you will go 7 wrong way.In many English cities, there are big buses 8 two floors. Yourcan sit on the9 (tow) floor, from 10 you can see the city very well. It ’svery interesting.1. because2. and3. work4. dangerous5. too6. Have7. the 8 with 9 second 10. which。

Unit 1 语法填空 -2022-2023学年高中英语人教版(2019)必修第二册

必修二Unit 1 语法填空语法填空一、The Amber Room belongs to the 1._______(wonder) of the world, as some people believe. Originally, it 2._______(design) for the palace of Frederick I. It took the country's best artists about ten years to finish it. Everyone thought 3._______(high) of its style and design. Several tons of amber as well as gold and jewels were used to make it, so no wonder it is worth a lot of money. But later, the next king decided to give it as a gift to the Russians, 4._______ gave Prussia a troop of their best soldiers in return. 5._______(fortunate), during the Second World War, Germany was also 6._______ war with Russia. In 1941, the Nazi army invaded Russia by 7._______(surprising). Before the Nazis could get to the palace, the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room. When the Nazis saw the Amber Room, 8._______ was no doubt that they liked it so much 9._______ they took it apart and put it on a train to Germany. Since then, the whole world 10._______(be) in search of the Amber Room. No one knows what happened to it and whether it still survives now. Maybe it will remain a mystery forever.语法填空二、It’s not often 1 (sun) in Paris, 2 people still love to walk along the banks of the Seine(塞纳河畔）. They love the view of the city’s old buildings, especially Notre- Dame Cathedral(巴黎圣母院）and the world-famous Eiffel Tower, 3 have become the iconic(象征性的）symbol of Paris for hundreds of years.4 (fortunate) , that view has been forever changed. On April 16，2019，a fire5 (destroy) the spire of the 850-year-old cathedral, and two-thirds of the roof. The fire shocked Parisians. Citizens gathered around the giant church，singing hymns (圣诗）and6 (pray ) for the hundreds of firefighters who fought the flames.The church is not only a historical treasure, but also home to many religious 7 (sculpture). Despite 8 (it) long history and many treasures, at first the cathedral needed the help of a writer 9 (become) world-famous. It is Victor Hugo's novel, the Notre-Dame de Paris, 10 reminds people to protect the beautiful old buildings. We hope the historical building can be reconstructed soon..语法填空三、Our grandparents seem to have magic powers sometimes. Give them a Chinese lunar calendar 1._______ they will know what the weather will be like days or even months later.What's the secret? They are following the 24 Solar Terms(节气), 2._______ were added on Nov. 30, 2016 to the list of Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人类非物质文化遗产) by the United Nations(UN). They are a knowledge system and social practice 3._______(form) through people's observations(观察) of the sun's annual movements and its influence on the climate.The 24 Solar Terms 4._______(come) into being during the Qin and Han 5._______(dynasty). At that time, most Chinese people made their living on farms, so weather changes were6._______(extreme) important for them. But of course, they had no satellite(卫星), Internet or weather broadcast7._______(help) them.8._______ these difficulties, they managed to work out 24 Solar Terms by studying the sun's movements and also9._______(pay) attention to other natural changes such as air temperature, water and crop growth.It is honored as China's 10._______(five) great invention, after papermaking, printing，the compass and gunpowder. Now, it is still widely used in our daily life even in the age of technology-based modern farming.语法填空四、As we know, in 2016, Shennongjia made it onto the UNESCO World Heritage List. UNESCO awarded Shennongjia this status because it meets two criteria ①___________(require) by the list. For the first criterion, Shennongjia is ②___________ (apparent) one of the most "complete" natural areas in the world. Its broad region in altitude leads to a greatvariation in climatic conditions, ③________ allows a wide variety of species to thrive. For the second criterion, Shennongjia has over 3, 000 plant species, ④___________ (represent) more than ten percent of China's total floral richness.It is a challenge to look ⑤___________ so many species. Thanks to the scientists' efforts, the monkey's population ⑥___________ (double) since the 1980s. But ⑦___________ most impressive aspect of Shennongjia is the local people, ⑧_______ take things from nature without causing damage. By ⑨___________ (provide) the bees with a secure home, the villagers collect their honey in return. All of this explains ⑩___________ Shennongjia earned and deserves its place on the list.语法填空五、"Many of Asia's fast-growing cities are failing to preserve their cultural heritage and risk ①________(lose) the traditional knowledge," urban experts have warned."This year, with over half of the population in Asia-pacific area living in its ②________ (rapid )expanding cities, rising pressure ③________ land for office blocks and subway networks has led to the ④________ (disappear) of old buildings and informal settlements, and the loss of traditional skills." said Montira Horayangura Unakul at UNESCO, the U.N.'s cultural agency."In many cities, heritage ⑤________ (view) as a fringe(边缘)issue, but it helps drive not just the development of crafts and tourism but also broader economic social and ⑥________ (environment) development," she said."Heritage is not just about preserving ⑦________ site, but also cultural practices, traditional knowledge, social values, economic principles —everything ⑧________ is above and below the ground, "she said at a U.N. urban conference in Penang.Safeguarding cultural heritage ⑨________ (be) one of the 17 Sustainable Development Goals⑩________ (adopt) by U.N. member nations to deal with such issues as hunger, gender equality and climate change by 2030.语法填空六、Located in the heart of Beijing, the Forbidden City, ①_________24 emperors from two dynasties lived, has witnessed many arrivals and departures, and it is now one of ②_________most visited tourist attractions in the world.This splendid complex, also known as the Palace Museum, houses more than 1.8 million cultural relics. To mark the 600th anniversary of the Forbidden City, a series of innovative exhibitions and various events will be held in the museum throughout 2020, ③_________(cover)different areas such as calligraphy and paintings, Chinese festivals and customs, world civilizations and so on. Art and artefacts(手工艺品)from around the world, including ④_________(country) such as India, France, and Greece, have also found a place here. It is a global platform for people from around the world ⑤_________(come) and exhibit their arts and display their cultures.The Forbidden City ⑥_________(declare) a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987 due to its significant place in the ⑦_________(develop) of Chinese architecture and culture.⑧_________(initial) , only 30 percent of the complex was accessible ⑨_________visitors. Today, almost 80 per cent of the total area of the tourist attraction ⑩_________(be) open to visitors.语法填空七、A group of researchers and scientists from home and abroad are working together 1 (record) and collect digital images of the cultural relics from the Mogao Caves, in an effort to promote 2 (appreciate) of China's ancient cultural heritage. Nearly 500,000 high-quality digital photographs 3 (produce) since the international project started in 1994.The Mogao Caves, as 4 keys top along the Silk Road throughout China's ancient history, have long been a meeting point for different cultures. They are still 5 international as they were at the time 6 people travelled the Silk Road.The group hopes to promote even 7 ( wide) interest around the world in China's ancient history, culture and traditions. They also hope to further educate people about the importance of 8 ( safeguard) historic and cultural relics for future generations to understand and appreciate. As one researcher working 9 the project explains, “Appreciating one's own cultural heritage 10 (be) very important for understanding oneself. Appreciating the cultural heritage of other countries is very important for international communication and understanding.语法填空八、The coronavirus diseases ( COVID-19) hit Wuhan China,in early 2020, with the number of infected people 1 ( rise) rapidly across the country. The viral disease that swept into most countries around 2 globe and killed thousands of people is officially characterized as a pandemic by the World Health Organization,on 11 March ,2020.COVID-19, 3 was reported, is genetically similar 4 the known bat coronaviruses. Wild animals sold for food were 5 (original) suspected to be the intermediate hosts of COVID-19 because many of the first individuals 6 ( find) infected by the virus were workers at Huanan Seafood Market.The outbreak 7 (promote ) a ban on the trade and consumption of wild animals in China.The Chinese government and people demonstrated their responsibility with 8 (practice) actions. A strict national prevention and control program was swiftly put in place. In those toughest days, donations in cash and kind were made to help battle the disease. Two specialized hospitals 9 (build) in less than 15 days 10 (make) sure that no family in need was left unattended to, community workers left no stone unturned in checking on every block. Thanks to the joint efforts, everything is getting better and better.语法填空九:Peking opera, with a history of more than 200 years, is one of China’s major traditional art forms. 1_____(combine) music, vocal (嗓音的) performances, mime (哑剧), dance and acrobatics （杂技）, it arose in the late 18th century and became2_____ (full) developed and recognized by the mid-19th century. The form was extremely popular in the Qing Dynasty court and has come to be regarded3_____one of the cultural treasures of China. It4____ (add) to the UNESCO Intangible World Heritage Lists in 2010.Major performance troupes （剧团）are based in Beijing and Tianjin in the north and Shanghai in the south. It has also spread to other countries such as the United States and Japan.Peking opera features four main types of performers, 5_____ (call) sheng (male role) dan (female role) jing (painted-face male role) and chou (clown).Peking opera uses simple stage settings,6_____usually are just a couple of chairs and tables. 7_____ (represent) big items, such as boats or mountains, it relies on stage performances instead of actual installations (装置).For costumes and headdresses (头饰), Peking opera performers use bright and contrasting colors which are strictly based on the rank occupation and lifestyle of8_____ (difference) characters. Their faces are painted with elaborate (精心制作的) make-up, also indicating a character’s social status9____personalities.The performers have traditionally played a large role in the scripting and staging of Pekingopera works. However, perhaps following the lead of the West, Peking opera in recent10____(decade) has shifted to a more director and playwright （剧作家）centered model. Performers have striven (力求) to introduce innovation in their work.答案：语法填空一、1.wonders2.was designed3.highly4.who5.Unfortunately6.at7.surprise8.there 9.that 10.has been语法填空二、sunny, but, which, Unfortunately, destroyed, praying, sculptures, its, to become, that语法填空三、1.and2.which 3.formed 4.came 5.dynasties 6.extremely 7.to help 8.Despite 9.paying 10.fifth语法填空四、required ; apparently ; which; representing ; after ; has doubled ; the; who; providing; why语法填空五、losing, rapidly, on, disappearance, is viewed, environmental, a, that, is/will be, adopted语法填空六:1. where2. the3. covering4. countries5. to come6. was declared7. development8.Initially9. to10. is语法填空七: 1.to record 2.appreciation 3. have been produced 4. a 5. as6.when7.wider8. safeguarding 9.on10.is语法填空八: 1.rising 2.the 3.as 4.to 5.originally6.found 7.promoted 8.practical 9.were built 10.to make语法填空九：bining 2.fully 3.as 4.was added 5.called6.which 7.To represent8.different9.and10.decades。

1(1.5分).语法填空the convenience of

1(1.5分).语法填空the convenience of 动词不定式1.__________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy【答案】A【解析】考查非谓语动词。

此处是不定式作目的状语。

句意：为了享受数字支付的方便，很多老年市民开始使用智能手机。

故选A。

2. You don’t have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit.【答案】to see【解析】考查不定式作目的状语。

你不必跑地太快或时间太长就能看到它的好处。

此处不定式作目的状语，故填to see。

3.I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train ________.A. catchingB. caughtC. to catchD. to be caught【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。

主语I与catch是主动关系，且catch 动作未发生，因此需用不定式的主动形式表达被动含义，作train的定语。

句意：整个会议期间，我一直在看表，因为我要赶一班火车。

4.But some students didn't want ___63___ (wear) the uniform.【答案】to wear【解析】考查非谓语动词。

句意：但是，有一些学生不想穿学生服。

want to do sth想要做某事，这里是动词不定式作to的宾语。

故填to wear。

5.Once his message was delivered, he allowed me ____70____ (stay)and watch.【答案】【解析】考查非谓语动词。