定语从句复习公开课课件(共55张)

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Revision for the Attributive Clause
定语从句
2020/5/12
Where is it?
This is our school, _w_h_i_c_h_is one of the key schools in Dangshan.
She is the girl who/that lives next door.
Fill in the blanks with which or that. 1.The quake hit wenchuan,w__h_ic_h_ used to be a
beautiful village . 2.HBaidu Nhomakorabea came late again, _w__h_ic_h__ made me angry. 3.This is the room in w__h_ic_h_Chairman once lived.
hospitals _t_h_a_t_ you are thinking about. 5.Which is the book __t_h_a_t_ you told me about?
小结:只用that的情况 1)先行词本身就是或前被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时。 2)当先行词是不定代词时。如 all、little、something、 nothing等。 3)先行词被all、every、no、little、one of、the only、 the very、the right等所修饰时。 4)如果先行词既有表示人又有表示物的名词时。 5)当主句是以who或which开始的特殊疑问句时。
school.
a period of
time
小结: 时间 when = in/at/on/during /…+ which 地点 where = at/in/on/…+ which 原因 Why= for+ which
as的用法
as\that\which 1. It is such a big stone __a_s__ nobody can lift.
2. __A_s___ is known to all, he is the best student.
3. Jim passed the driving test, ___w_h_ich surprised everybody in the office.
归纳:as引导限制性定语从句先行词前常被such, the same, so, as 修饰,即构成such…as , the same …as, so…as, 结构,做题时容易忽略。as在定语从句中应充 当成分如:主语、宾语或表语。 as 与which引导非限制性定语从句都能指代整句内容, 但定语从句位于句首时,只能用 as, 意为“正如、恰
_w__h_o_s_e。
地点: where
时间: when
原因: why
(必答)
Fill in the blanks with which or that.
12..TI’mheinfitresrtetsetxetd_i_tnh_ae_tv_e_rwyethainregt_ot_hl_ea_at_rnI disonv’etrkyndoiwffi。cult. 3.There’s no difficulty _t_h_a_t_ we can’t overcome. 4.We know nothing about the doctors and the
Fill in the blanks .
Anyone __w_h_o__breaks the law shall be punished. Those _w_h_o___are against the plan put up your
hands please.
The boy that you met last night is the group leader __w__h_o___studies very hard.
1.I will never forget the day __o_n__ww_hh_ei_cn_h_we were in
the country. 2. This is the park __i_n_w_wh_eh_ric_eh_you took photos last
Sunday.
3. That was the reason_f_ow_r_hw_yh_i_c_hhe was late for
4.Let me show you the book that I borrowed from the library _w_h_i_c_h_ was newly open to us.
小结:只用which ,不用that的情况 1)非限制性定语从句中指物 2)指代前面整个句子 3)关系词前有介词 4)一个句子中含有两个定从,已使用一个 关系代词that,另一个则用which
先行词(名词、代词)关系词
定语从句
关系代词
关系副词
关系代词在定语从句中代替先行词
做主语、宾语、表语或定语。先行词
做主 宾表, 是人时用 __w_h_o_, _w_h_o_m__ 或
_th__a_t_;是物时用 __w_h_i_c_h或 __t_h_a_t_。先
行词作定 语, 表示“…… 的”时, 用
注意1: 定语从句中的动词的数
Hcwlehaosiss_th_ha_es_o__n_ly(ohnaveei)nghoist the teacher’s praise He is one of the students in his class who _h_a_v_e___ (have) got the teacher’s praise
There is an old man _w_h_o__wants to see you.
小结: 1.先行词是one, anyone, those, he时宜用who.
2一句中有两个定语从句,前一个定语从句的关系词是 that,另一个只用who. 3.在there be开头的句子中,主语是人
用关系副词when,where,why或介词+关系代词填空。
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