介词专项练习题及答案

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【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案

【初中英语】介词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语介词1.— Is this Mike's dictionary?— No, it's mine. The thick one on the desk is .A. hisB. yoursC. hersD. theirs【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——这是迈克的字典吗?——不,是我的。

桌子上最厚的那个是他的。

A他的,B你的,C,她的,D他们的,根据Is this Mike's,可知此处指代第三人称单数表示男性,故用his,故选A。

【点评】考查名词性物主代词辨析,注意指代第三人称单数表示男性用his的用法。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.I want to learn a second foreign language English.A. exceptB. besideC. besidesD. except for【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:除了英语外我想再学习一门外语。

beside在……旁边;except 除……之外,不包括在范围之内;besides除……之外还有: except for除……以外; except for 后接的词同句子中的整体词(主语)不是同类的,指从整体中除去一个细节,一个方面;而except后接的词同整体词(主语)一般是同类,指在同类的整体中除去一个部分。

根据second,可知英语已经学了,可知此处是除……之外还有,故选C。

语文介词的练习题及答案

语文介词的练习题及答案

语文介词的练习题及答案一、选择题1. 他_________ 1980年出生于上海。

A. 在B. 于C. 从D. 与2. 这本书_________ 我来说太难了。

A. 对B. 给C. 与D. 为3. 她_________ 钢琴弹得很好。

A. 用B. 以C. 从D. 于4. 我们_________ 学校出发,去郊游。

A. 从B. 到C. 与D. 向5. 他_________ 老师那里学到了很多东西。

A. 从B. 到C. 与D. 向二、填空题6. 请把这本书_________ 书架上。

_________ 答案:放7. 我们_________ 早晨六点起床。

_________ 答案:在8. 他们_________ 公园里散步。

_________ 答案:在9. 这个问题_________ 我来说很简单。

_________ 答案:对10. 她_________ 英语说的很好。

_________ 答案:用三、改错题11. 他从图书馆借了一本书。

错误:从正确:_________ 答案:在12. 我们向老师请教了一个问题。

错误:向正确:_________ 答案:向13. 她用钢琴弹了一首曲子。

错误:用正确:_________ 答案:用14. 这本书对我来说太难了。

错误:对正确:_________ 答案:对15. 他们在学校里踢足球。

错误:里正确:_________ 答案:在四、答案解析1. 正确答案:B。

“于”用于表示时间。

2. 正确答案:A。

“对”用于表示对象。

3. 正确答案:D。

“于”用于表示方式或手段。

4. 正确答案:A。

“从”用于表示起点。

5. 正确答案:A。

“从”用于表示来源或起点。

6. 答案:放。

表示将某物放置到某个地方。

7. 答案:在。

表示在某个时间点。

8. 答案:在。

表示在某个地点。

9. 答案:对。

表示针对某人而言。

10. 答案:用。

表示使用某种工具或方法。

11. 正确答案:在。

“在”用于表示地点。

【初中英语】介词专项练习(附答案)

【初中英语】介词专项练习(附答案)

【初中英语】介词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语介词1. convenient the way is! We can pay money scanning QR codes(二维码)in many shops.A. How; forB. How; byC. What; by【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:这种方式多方便呀!在很多商店,我们可以通过扫二维码付款。

英语中的感叹句强调形容词或副词时用感叹句引导。

How+adj.(adv.)+主语+谓语+(it is)!故使用how.;for介词,为了;by介词,通过某种方式做某事。

此题意思是通过扫二维码的方式付款,表方式用by,故选B。

【点评】此题考查感叹句和介词by用法。

2.Let's take a walk ________ the river after diner, shall we?A. alongB. throughC. uponD. over【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:让我们晚饭后沿着河流散步吧,好吗?A.沿着;B.穿过;C.根据;D.在......正上方。

根据常识可知沿着河流散步,along the river,沿着河流,固定搭配,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记其词义,理解句意。

3.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.A. onB. throughC. inD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。

communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。

4.Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily ________the windows.A. againstB. acrossC. aboveD. below【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:Ben正在帮他妈妈的忙,这时雨开始猛烈地打在窗户上。

英语:介词专项练习及答案

英语:介词专项练习及答案

英语:介词专项练习及答案一、选择题1.He was born ________ Feburary, the coldest month of a year in this city.A.on B.in C.at D.over2.My family get together and have a big dinner ________ Sundays.A.at B.in C.on D.to3.—Do you really want to refuse this offer?—I have to. I’m afraid the job is ________ my ability.A.beyond B.beside C.behind D.between4.V olunteering is a good way to experience life ________ the campus (校园). Take an active part in it, and you will learn more about the world.A.over B.beyond C.against D.above5.The 20th China Jiangning Hengxi Watermelon Festival was held ________ May this year. A.at B.on C.in D.from6.The ending of the film Diary of Dinosaurs was so surprising and fully went ________ my imagination.A.across B.over C.through D.beyond7.________small actions, like reusing water, we can make a great difference to our world. A.Across B.Beyond C.Through D.Against 8.Taking part in a social activity can help take your mind ________ matters that worry you and make you feel good about yourself.A.through B.across C.off D.into9.—How can I improve my English more quickly, Tom?—__________listening and reading more.A.At B.Across C.By D.On 10.Sometimes I feel stressed because what my parents want me to do has gone ________ my ability.A.through B.against C.above D.beyond 11.Armstrong joined the navy in 1949 and served _______ a pilot for three years.A.with B.like C.to D.as12.A new bridge the Yangtze River in Nanjing opened to traffic on Dec. 24, 2020. A.through B.over C.on D.along13.She was forced to marry ________ her mind to receive the following painful life. A.against B.with C.by D.in14.—It’s raining heavily outside. May I push my bicycle into your house?—Certainly. But please put it _________ the wall so that it won’t take up too much space.A.in B.on C.against D.over15.It is believed that ________ December 21, 1891, the first basketball game in history was played.A.in B.on C.at D.for16.________ Friday afternoon, our school ends earlier than usual.A.At B.On C.To D.In17.—I want to visit Liaoning History Museum. Is it open today?—No. It opens every day ________ Monday.A.except B.till C.between D.after18.The girl is _____ a singer _____ everyone in her hometown.A.well known as; for B.well known as; to C.well-know as; to D.best known for; for 19.The workers will build a new road ________ the two villages.A.from B.among C.at D.between20.Last week, Oprah Winfrey had an interview ________ Harry and Meghan.A.with B.to C.about D.on21.________ a spring morning, a bird flew into our classroom and we were very excited to see it. A.In B.On C.At D.For22.Don’t be afraid of difficulties. Remember: kites rise highest ________ the wind, not with it. A.over B.against C.across D.along23.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 24.—Thanks for looking after me ________ my illness, Millie.—Don’t mention it. That’s what friends are for.A.through B.among C.with D.across 25.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Because the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through26.New York City, also known ________ Big Apple, becomes one of the world’s greatest business and cultural centers.A.as B.by C.for D.to27.—Hi, Mom directed by Jia ling is a hit ________ this year.—It really is. It shows us the deep love between a mother and a daughter.A./ B.in C.on D.at28.—Sorry, I can’t fi nish the exercise on time.—Never mind. It is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.across B.on C.over D.beyond29.He has developed a good habit of running ________ the lake every morning.A.over B.along C.beyond D.across30.The exercise is ________ my ability and it’s hard for me to work it out.A.over B.against C.beyond D.through31.Let’s vote ________ China’s Inspirational Role Models(感动中国人物) ________ the Internet, shall we?A.for; in B.to; on C.on; over D.for; on32.—I haven’t been to Shenzhen for years.—You really need to pay a visit, and you’ll find changes there are ________ imagination. A.beyond B.through C.without D.for33.—It's reported that Stanley Ho Hung-sun passed away on May 26th at the age of 98.—The whole country felt sad about that. As a successful businessman, his contribution to society and love for the motherland went far ________ his wealth.A.beside B.over C.beyond D.above34.—I’ve been a League member for about two years. What about you?—I joined the League ___________May, 2017.A.in B.on C.at D.by35.—How long have you lived in the new building?—_____2010.A.After B.In C.Since D.Before36.To my pleasure, my family is always ________me, so I can follow my dreams with great courage.A.past B.above C.upon D.behind 37.—There have been great changes in Taizhou in the past few years.—I can't agree more. The changes there are ________ my imagination.A.near B.past C.along D.beyond 38.Though there are so many things around us that go ______ our will, we can’t give up beca use following the dream is valuable.A.through B.towards C.against D.beyond39.The exercise was __________ the abilities of most students, so very few could work it out. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through 40.Anyone who can find the clues ________ the case will get a reward of 5,000 yuan.A.with B.to C.at D.from【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:他在二月出生,这个城市一年中最冷的月份。

介词专项练习题及答案详解

介词专项练习题及答案详解

介词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.It was obvious that the meeting was concerned ________ the housing reform and everyone present was concerned ________ their own interests.A.with;with B.with;forC.for;about D.about;with【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词短语辨析。

句意:很显然,这次会议是有关房屋改革的,所有在场的人都很关心他们自己的利益。

be concerned with与……有关;be concerned for关心,为……担忧。

故选B。

考点:考查动词短语辨析。

2.The police are reopening the investigation ________ the new evidence.A.in tune with B.in conflict withC.in light of D.in place of【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查固定短语。

句意:警方正根据新的证据重新展开调查。

A. in tune with与……一致;B. in conflict with和……冲突;C. in light of根据,鉴于;D. in place of代替。

分析句子可知,应该根据新证据重新调查,故选C。

3.A great man shows his greatness _____ the way he treats little man.A.under B.with C.on D.by【答案】D【解析】考查介词的用法。

“借助某种方法和手段”常用“by ”; 而"with" 强调使用工具,常与 with this method 搭配。

4.(江苏)Determining where we are ____________ our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival.A.in contrast to B.in defense ofC.in face of D.in relation to【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

介词练习题带答案

介词练习题带答案

介词练习题带答案一、单项选择介词1.“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice ___ the telephone.A.in B.over C.from D.of【答案】B【解析】分析句意,可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。

在英语的习惯中,要用介词over。

根据句意,可知选B。

句意:“我有什么能帮你的呢?”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。

2.In matters of style, swim with the current; in matters of principle, stand __a rock A.withB.as C.by D.like【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查语境及介词辨析。

句意:风尚的事情,随波逐流;原则问题,坚如磐石。

A. with 和..... 一起;B. as作为,当作;像…一样,如同;C. by靠近,在…旁边,由......;D. like相似,类似,像:后面只跟名词或代词。

根据语境可知,此处是个比喻,比喻人站的像/巨石一样坚定。

As和like有“像……,如同……”。

但二者是用区别的,as是介词时,可译作“作为,当作”;作连词时,"(比较时用)像…一样,如同;(指事情以同样的方式发生)和…一样”,后面一般跟省略句;C. by靠近,在…旁边,由……;D. like是介词,“相似,类似,像……”,后面只跟名词或代词。

本空后面是名词a rock。

可知要用like,而不能用as。

故选D。

【点睛】as与like是英语中常见的两个词,他们的语义和用法很多。

在语义上者两个词都可以当“像”,“正如”讲,说明人与人、物与物、动作与动作、状态与状态之间的相似之处。

一、当“像”讲时1.语法结构的不同之处是:as作连接词,她引导比较状语从句和方式状语从句,而且这两种从句通常为省略句。

She is a fine singer, as her mother used to be她是个好歌手,就像她母亲以前一样。

介词专项练习题及答案详解.docx

介词专项练习题及答案详解.docx

介词专项练习题及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.The captain of the ship was advised to turn back a sudden heavy storm.A. due to B.by means ofC. in addition to D. instead of【答案】A【解析】【解】考介辨析。

句意:由于突然来了一暴雨,船被建返航。

A. due to 由于; B. by means of通; C. in addition to除⋯⋯之外; D. instead of代替,而不是。

故 A 正确。

2.In salute to our national flag, every citizen must stand while focusing their eyes on the rising flag.A. at easeB. at random C. at attention D. at hand【答案】 C【解析】【解】考介短辨析。

句意:向国旗致敬,每位公民必立正,眼睛注着升起的国旗。

A. at ease 安逸;B. at random 随便地;C. at attention 全神注;D. at hand 在手。

stand at attention 立“正”符合句意。

故 C3.The volunteers aim to help victims of disasters _____ their race or nationally.A.regardless of B. in spite ofC. on account of D. in charge of【答案】 A【解析】【解】考介短辨析。

句意:志愿人的目的是帮助灾的受害者,不管他的种族或国籍。

A. regardless of 不管,不; B. in spite of 尽管; C. on account of 因; D. in charge of 。

九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案

九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案

九年级英语介词专项练习题及答案I. 单项选择1、The book is _______ the shelf.A. onB. inC. betweenD. above2、The cat is _______ the table.A. onB. inC. underD. above3、The school is _______ the library and the post office.A. betweenB. amongC. inD. on4、My book is _______ the sofa.A. onB. underC. inD. at5、The train is _______ the bridge.A. overB. onC. aboveD. beneath6、I have a book _______ Chinese history.A. ofB. withC. inD. about7、The park is _______ the north of the city center.A. atB. inC. onD. by8、We often have a walk _______ the river after dinner.A. alongB. throughC. overD. above9、The plane flew _______ the clouds.A. aboveB. overC. onD. through10、They live _______ the eleventh floor of the building.A. onB. atC. inD. by11、The library is open _______ weekdays.A. fromB. onC. atD. during12、We usually have a rest _______ the afternoon.A. inB. onC. atD. during13、The meeting will start _______ a quarter past three.A. atB. inC. onD. for14、My friend is coming _______ a visit next week.A. onB. atC. forD. during15、I was born _______ a cold winter night.A. atB. inC. onD. during16、Please bring me some _______ books.A. mathsB. EnglishC. ChineseD. history17、He will arrive _______ Beijing _______ the morning _______ August 1st.A. at; in; ofB. in; in; ofC. at; on; ofD. in; on; of18、I usually have a bottle of orange _______ breakfast.A. inB. afterC. atD. before19、What are you going to do this afternoon?I am going to the cinema with my friend _______ 7:30 _______ the evening.A. at; inB. at; onC. in; onD. for; at20、Do you know what time the plane takes off?It takes off _______ 9:10 _______ the morning _______ June 1st.A. at; in; ofB. at; on; inC. on; at; ofD. on; in; of21、What are you going to do _______ the weekend?I am going to _______ a party with my family.A. at; haveB. during; haveC. at; to haveD. during; to have22、When will you start your holiday?I am going to start _______ the first day of May _______ the spring.A. at; inB. at; onC. on; inD. in; on23、Where will you stay _______ the holiday?I am going to stay _______ my uncle's home.A. at; atB. during; atC. for; inD. on; in24、What are you going to do _______ the coming winter holiday?I am going to Hainan _______ my winter holiday this year. A. at; for B. during; in C. on; at D. during; for25、When will they arrive _______ Beijing?They will arrive _______ Beijing _______ next week.A. in; at; onB. at; in; onC. in; on; atD. on; in;at26、The book _______ the shelf fell down.A. above whichB. in whichC. from whichD. on which27、He has a good knowledge of English _______ which he can understand fast-paced English movies.A. becauseB. so thatC. because ofD. as a result of28、The school is only a five-minute walk _______ my home.A. awayB. fromC. toD. at29、I have a lot of _______ to do this weekend, so I won't have time to go out with you.A. homeworkB. houseworkC. newspaperD. workbook30、He was born _______ a cold winter morning.A. inB. onC. atD. by31、They often _______ TV after dinner in the evening.A. watchB. watchedC. are watchingD. will watch32、The train _______ platform 2 will leave at 10:30 a.m..A. onB. atC. byD. in33、 Can you help me _______ my math, please?Sure, let me see what the problem is.A. withB. forC. byD. about34、 What are you going to do this weekend?I am going to _______ my grandparents on Saturday morning and then _______ my homework in the afternoon.A. visit; doB. see; doC. watch; doD. look for; make35、How many English words have you learned _______ the end of last term?About 1,500 words _______ which I can understand most of the English articles now.A. by; inB. at; inC. by; onD. at; onII. 介词填空36、The book _______ the shelf fell to the ground.37、The plane _______ which they flew to New York is very famous.38、The train _______ which we traveled was late.39、The pen _______ which he wrote was given by his teacher.40、The school _______ I studied is very famous.41、The car _______ which they carried the furniture was large.42、We'll never forget the day _______ we spent in the country.43、He often comes home late _______ which time all the shopsare closed.44、I have a friend _______ the same name as mine.45、The man _______ the top of the mountain was very excited.46、The plane ______ the airport at 8:30 in the morning.47、How do you like the film? ---I haven't seen it yet, but it ______ highly of by the audience.48、What ______ the number of the students in your class? There are 45.49、What ______ you ______ when the UFO arrived? ---I was playing in the garden.50、My grandma always forgets things -- she can't even find her way ______ her own room.51、Do you know the speed of light? ---Yes, it ______ about 300,000 kilometers per second.52、What ______ do you want to be? ---I want to be a doctor.53、What ______ do you usually have for breakfast? ---I usually have bread and milk.54、What ______ are you going to have this summer vacation? ---I am going to Hainan with my family.55、My mother often does some cleaning on ______ weekend.答案及解析1、【答案】D【解析】表示在某个物体的上方时,通常使用介词above。

【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)

【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)

【英语】英语介词专题练习(及答案)一、初中英语介词1.The program "I'm a Singer"is quite popular ______ students these days. They often talk about it between classes.A. forB. withC. in【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:这个节目我是歌手很受学生欢迎。

他们经常在课间谈论它。

be popular with在…中有声望/受好评,固定短语。

根据句意语境,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析题。

熟记此短语。

2.—Excuse me. Where is the nearest bookstore?—Go ________ Center Street and you'll find it.A. ForB. alongC. with【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——打扰一下。

最近的书店在哪里?——一直沿着中心街走,你就会发现它。

A.为了;B.沿着;C.和。

go along,沿着……走,固定搭配,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到固定搭配go along。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

4.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。

高考介词专项练习及答案详解

高考介词专项练习及答案详解

高考介词专项练习及答案详解一、单项选择介词1.“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.A.in B.over C.from D.of【答案】B【解析】分析句意,可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。

在英语的习惯中,要用介词over。

根据句意,可知选B。

句意:“我有什么能帮你的呢?”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。

2.The little pupil took his grandma the arm and walked her across the street.A.on B.byC.in D.at【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:这个小学生拉住他奶奶的膀子和她一起穿过街道。

take sb. by the arm拉住某人的膀子,所以选B。

考点:考查介词【名师点睛】介词的考查一般与方位有关,也有的是一些习惯搭配,这题就是这样。

take sb by the arm拉住某人的膀子,如果是“打某人的脸”就是hit sb in the face。

如果是“打某人的后背”就是用hit sb on the back。

3.You’d sound a lot more polite if you make a request ______ a question.A.in search of B.in the form of C.in need of D.in the direction of 【答案】B【解析】考查介词短语。

此处意思是“以问题方式向对方提出请求显得更有礼貌”。

in the form of 符合句意。

in search of“寻找”,in need of“需要”,in the direction of“朝……方向”。

4.Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A.to B.at C.for D.in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。

介词练习题(含答案)经典

介词练习题(含答案)经典

介词练习题(含答案)经典一、初中英语介词1.— What are you doing?—I'm looking the kids. They should be back for dinner now.A. afterB. atC. forD. up【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——你在做什么?——我正在找孩子们,他们现在应该回来吃晚饭了。

look after 照顾;look at 看……;look for 寻找;look up 查找,一般指查词典。

根据They should be back for dinner now可知,孩子们还没有回来,说话人在找他们。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查短语辨析,注意其意思和用法。

2.The high-speed train Qingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.A. fromB. amongC. inD. between【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。

火车车程只有大约三个小时。

from 从;among 在……中;in 在……里;between 在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词辨析。

根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。

3.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?—I'm afraid not. It only comes red.A. ofB. inC. for【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。

只有红色。

根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for 的用法。

常用介词练习题汇总含答案

常用介词练习题汇总含答案

常用介词练习题汇总含答案一、单项选择题(共35小题,每小题2分,共70分)1、Our English teacher is always strict us our studies.正确答案:DA、in; withB、with; onC、on; aboutD、with; in2、The Pacific Ocean is the east of Taiwan.正确答案:DA、byB、ofC、atD、to3、his great joy ,he received a birthday present from his parents in England.正确答案:CA、InB、WithC、ToD、At4、I saw a stranger a distance of ten yards.正确答案:AA、atB、inC、byD、to5、—Do you like working as a waiter?—Yes ,but I get tired the whole day.正确答案:BA、with standingB、from standingC、to have stoodD、of standing6、Nobody was hurt in the car accident____me.正确答案:AA、exceptB、expressC、behindD、besides7、She was well dressed her birthday.正确答案:CA、inB、atC、onD、with8、Who collected money the poor?正确答案:DA、toB、withC、onD、for9、The boy jumped into the lake his eyes open.正确答案:BA、throughB、withC、atD、by10、Let's walk over the sun on the other side of the street.正确答案:BA、inB、toC、underD、by11、I have nothing to do it.正确答案:CA、aboutB、ofC、withD、from12、Do you know any other foreigh language____ English?正确答案:DA、exceptB、butC、besideD、besides13、They went there on foot by bus正确答案:BA、onstead ofB、instead ofC、insteadD、without14、The doctor will be free_________.正确答案:CA、10 minutes laterB、after 10 minutesC、in 10 minutesD、10 minutes after15、My uncle lives 105 Beijing Street.正确答案:BA、onB、atC、toD、of16、He has every reason not accepting her offer.正确答案:AA、forB、atC、inD、from17、Parents must _______their children's act.正确答案:CA、get along withB、rise upC、answer forD、pay off18、the morning of June 27, the team reached the top of the mountain.正确答案:DA、FromB、AtC、InD、On19、Luckily,the bullet narrowly missed the captain _______ an inch.正确答案:AA、byB、atC、toD、from20、The doctor will be free .正确答案:CA、10 minutes laterB、after 10 minutesC、in 10 minutesD、10 minutes after21、his wife, his daughter also went to see him.正确答案:BA、BesideB、BesidesC、ExceptD、Except for22、----What time did you finish your homework yesterday?---- ______ seven o'clock_______the afternoon.正确答案:CA、On; inB、At; onC、At;inD、On; at23、_______ this book and tell me what you think of it.正确答案:AA、Look throughB、Look onC、Look intoD、Look up24、What is wrong your TV set?正确答案:DA、ofB、toC、aboutD、with25、______the rain, they had to stop the basketball match.正确答案:AA、Because ofB、in the hope ofC、instead ofD、In need of。

介词练习题及配套参考答案

介词练习题及配套参考答案

介词练习题及配套参考答案一、单项选择介词1.Friendship can never be a trade; ______, it needs the most thorough and unprofitable concept.A.in addition B.by contrast C.in return D.by chance【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查介词短语辨析。

句意:友谊永远不能变成一个交易,相反,它需要最纯粹最无利益的理念。

A. in addition除此之外;B. by contrast相反;C. in return作为回报;D. by chance偶然地。

前后两句表达的是相反的意思,by contrast“相反”符合语境。

故B选项正确。

2.At the railway station, the mother waved goodbye to her daughter until the train was_______.A.out of sight B.out of reachC.out of order D.out of place【答案】A【解析】试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。

A看不见;B够不着;C杂乱无序;D不协调;句意:在火车站,这位母亲向儿子挥手直到火车看不见为止。

根据句意说明A正确。

考点:考查介词短语辨析3.We’re planning to send out a thousand invitations_______Expovolunteers.A.over B.in C.on D.to【答案】D【解析】4.Soon after dinner, Wayne drove off ______ the direction of Paris.A.to B.at C.for D.in【答案】D【解析】考查介词。

in the direction of朝……方向。

句意:晚餐后不久,Wayne开车朝巴黎方向驶去。

介词专项练习及答案

介词专项练习及答案

1。

When will Mr.Black come to Beijing?-—-___________September5.A.OnB.To C。

At D.In答案:A。

表示时间的介词的用法.表示某一天用介词on。

2。

The boys felt sad as they lost________the girls in the talk show.A。

by B。

in C。

to D。

on答案:C.该题考查的是介词和动词的固定搭配。

lose表示输给谁的时候用介词to。

3。

I like riding fast.It’s very exciting.—-—Oh!You mustn't do it like that,________it ma y have an accident.A。

and B.or C.so D。

but答案:B.该题考查的是并列连词的用法.答语的意思是“你不要那样做,否则会发生事故的。

”在这四个并列连词中,只有or含有这样的意思。

4。

John fell asleep________he was listening to the music。

A.afterB.beforeC.while D。

as soon as答案:C。

该题考查的是引导时间状语从句的常用从属连词的用法。

本句的含义是“约翰在听音乐的时候睡着了。

"表示在干某事时发生了某个事情”通常用while。

一。

单项填空1。

We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived_______5o’clock______the morning。

A.on;inB.at;inC.at;onD.in;on2.Wh ere’s Lily?We are all here_______her。

A。

beside B.about C。

except D.with3.She sent her friend a postcard_______a birthday present.A。

【英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解

【英语】介词专项练习题及答案详解
考查介词短语辨析。句意:由于你慷慨的帮助,我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解。A. But for要不是;B. Out of由于,无感情色彩;C. Thanks to幸亏;由于;D. As to至于;关于。因为I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture表示"我相信我对你的国家和文化有了更好的理解",所以前半句应该表示原因和感谢,所以用Thanks to表示"幸亏,由于",故选C。
【答案】A
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】
考查介词短语。句意:现代的动物园应该根据社会的进步和公众的意识来承担更多的社会责任。A. in light of根据,鉴于;B. in favor of有利于,支持;C. in honor of为了纪念;D. in praise of歌颂,为赞扬。此处表示根据,故选A。
注意,对于那些由动词与介词构成的短语动词,通常不宜将它们拆开使用,此时应注意介词的位置应。如:
The boy (whom) my sister is looking after is getting better.
不能说成:The boy after whom my sister is looking is getting better.
14.________ your generous help, I do believe I have a better understanding of your country and culture.
A.But forB.Out of
C.Thanks toD可知,本句works为先行词,在后面等于从句中,作介词的宾语,所以用关系代词which,根据句意可知,介词为of表示“...的”。故D选项正确.

介词练习(含答案)

介词练习(含答案)

介词练习(含答案)一、单项选择介词1.“May I help you?”Said a bright American voice _____ the telephone.A.in B.over C.from D.of【答案】B【解析】分析句意,可知这是从电话的另外一端所讲的话。

在英语的习惯中,要用介词over。

根据句意,可知选B。

句意:“我有什么能帮你的呢?”从电话的另外一端传过来一把响亮的美国口音。

2.The open-air celebration has been put off______ the bad weather.A.in case of B.in spite ofC.instead of D.because of【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查介词短语辨析。

A. 万一,以防;B. 不论;C. 而不是;D. 因为。

句意:开放庆典由于天气恶劣被推迟。

故选D。

考点:考查介词短语辨析3.Have you ever heard of the trees that are homes animals both on land and sea?A.about B.toC.with D.over【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】考查介词辨析。

句意:你是否有听说过树是陆上动物和海上动物的家?home to sth 固定搭配,表示……家园。

该句是一个疑问句,其中还含有一个定语从句。

比如这个句子转化为陈述句应该是You have ever heard of the trees that are homes _______animals both on land and sea? 然后把定语从句单独拿出来看将会是trees are homes_____ animals both on land and sea. 根据固定搭配自然知道答案是to。

故选B。

【点睛】本题考查到了分析句子成分的能力。

当遇到一个句子比较复杂的时候,比如含有从句或疑问句时,要划分句子成分。

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Stephen Hawking was famous a scientist, he made a great contribution to the world, and he died March 14th, 2018.A. for; onB. as; inC. as; on【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:史蒂芬·霍金作为科学家而闻名,他为世界做出了巨大的贡献,他逝世于2018年3月14日。

空一,根据 a scientist ,可知是作为……而出名,be famous as;空二,具体到某一天,使用介词on。

故选C。

【点评】此题考查固定短语和介词用法。

2.My brother joined the army ________ September last year.A. onB. byC. atD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:我哥哥去年九月参军。

on后接具体的日期、星期和节日;by后接方式;at后接时间点、时刻;in后接某年某月;September,9月,因此前面用in,故选D。

【点评】此题考查介词。

注意表示年月动名词前用介词in。

3.I'll be at home __________ Sunday morning. You can phone me then.A. onB. inC. atD. to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:在周日早上我将在家,那时你可以给我打电话。

on+具体时间;in+the+morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上;at+时间点。

Sunday morning指的是周日早上,指的是具体日期,所以用on,故选A。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记on、in、at的区别。

4.—Shall I help you ________ the street, Grandpa?—No, thanks. I can manage it myself.A. onB. withC. acrossD. along【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:——爷爷,我可以帮助你过马路吗?——不用,谢谢。

【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

【英语】 英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析

【英语】英语介词专题练习(及答案)含解析一、初中英语介词1.Our class are much sure to win the basketball game ______ Class Three.A. ofB. inC. againstD. from【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:我们班肯定能赢得和三班之间的篮球赛。

A. ……的,B. 在……里C.against 对抗 , D. 从,与……之间的比赛用against。

故选C。

【点评】本题考查介词辨析。

2.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.A. toB. forC. alongD. with【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。

A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。

根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。

【点评】考查介词辨析。

注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。

3.—Shall we stop and wait for others?—Sounds good. I think they will catch up______ a few minutes.A. duringB. afterC. forD. in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——要不我们停下来等别人好吗?——听起来不错。

我认为他们再过几分钟会赶上来的。

for"为、为了";during"在……期间";in"在……之内";after"在……之后",四者都是介词;in+时间,在……之后,表将来,根据will,可知句子为一般将来时,所以应使用in,故答案是D。

【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in加时间段的用法。

4.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?—____July 20th,1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——Neil Armstrong 什么时候登上了月球?——在1969年7月20日。

(完整版)介词练习题及答案

(完整版)介词练习题及答案

1. When will Mr. Black come to Beijing?---___________ September 5.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In答案:A。

表示时间的介词的用法。

表示某一天用介词on。

2.The boys felt sad as they lost ________ the girls in the talk show.A. byB. inC. toD. on答案:C。

该题考查的是介词和动词的固定搭配。

lose表示输给谁的时候用介词to。

3.I like riding fast. It’s very exciting.---Oh! You mustn’t do it like that, ________ it may have an accident.A. andB. orC. soD. but答案:B。

该题考查的是并列连词的用法。

答语的意思是“你不要那样做,否则会发生事故的。

”在这四个并列连词中,只有or含有这样的意思。

4. John fell asleep ________ he was listening to the music.A. afterB. beforeC. whileD. as soon as答案:C。

该题考查的是引导时间状语从句的常用从属连词的用法。

本句的含义是“约翰在听音乐的时候睡着了。

”表示在干某事时发生了某个事情”通常用while。

一. 单项填空1. We traveled overnight to Paris and arrived _______ 5 o’clock ______ the morning.A. on; inB. at; inC. at; onD. in; on2. Where’s Lily? We are all here _______ her.A. besideB. aboutC. exceptD. with3. She sent her friend a postcard _______ a birthday present.A. onB. asC. forD. of4. Jack has studied Chinese in this school _______ the year of 2000.A. sinceB. inC. onD. by5. ---What is a writing brush, do you know?---It’s _______ writing and drawing.A. withB. toC. forD. by6. English is widely used ______ travelers and business people all over the world.A. toB. forC. asD. by7. ______ the help of my teacher, I caught up with the other students.A. UnderB. InC. WithD. On8. Hong Kong is ______ the south of China, and Macao is ______ the west of Hong Kong.A. in; toB. to; toC. to; inD. in; in9. ---You’d better not go out now. It’s raining.---It doesn’t matter. My new coat can keep ______ rain.A. inB. ofC. withD. off10. Japan lies ______ the east of China.A. toB. inC. aboutD. at11. ---Will the foreigners have any problems talking with Chinese in 2008?---I don’t think so. Now ______ the young ______ the old can speak some English.A. either…orB. not only… but alsoC. neither…norD. both…or12. We didn’t catch the train _______ we left late.A. soB. becauseC. butD. though13. Tom failed in the exam again _______ he wanted to pass it very much.A. ifB. soC. thoughD. as14. I won’t believe that the five-year-old boy can read five thousand words ______ I have tested hi m myself.A. afterB. whenC. ifD. until15. The book was so interesting that he had read it for three hours ______ he realized it.A. whenB. untilC. afterD. before16. ---This dress was last year’s style.---I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.A. so thatB. even thoughC. as ifD. ever since17. Hurry up, _______ you will miss the train.A. andB. soC. howeverD. or18. The mountain was ______ steep _____ few people in our city reached the top.A. so…asB. so…thatC. as…asD. too…to19. Do you remember our pleasant journey to Xi’an?---Of course. I remember everything ______ it happened yesterday.A. as soon asB. even thoughC. rather thanD. as if20. ______ you can’t answer this question, we have to ask someone else for help.A. AlthoughB. WhileC. WhetherD. Since练习答案一. 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D 7.C 8.A 9.D 10.A11.B 12.B 13.C 14.D 15.D 16.B 17.D 18.B 19.D 20.D。

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【解析】【分析】句意:世界最长的跨海大桥,香港-珠海-澳门大桥在2018年10月24日开通。in the morning/afternoon/evening,在早上/下午/晚上,固定搭配;at+时间点;by戒指;on+几月几日,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意平时识记,理解句意。
3.John often takes a walk _______ his grandpa after dinner.
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意in+颜色的用法。
8.We communicate _____ each other in many ways, such as by e-mail or by phone.
A. on B. through C. in D. with
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:我们用很多方法相互联系,比如通过电子邮件或者电话。communicate with,与某人联系,与某人保持联系,固定搭配,故答案是D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意辨别介词of、in和for的用法。
7.—Is that your headmaster?
—You mean the man ________ blue?
A. on B. with C. in
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——那是你的校长吗?——你是指穿着蓝色衣服的男士吗?固定搭配,in+颜色,穿着……颜色衣服的人,A在……上面,B和……,表伴随,与题意不符,故选C。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意理解选项的意思和用法。
2.The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, opened ________ October 24 2018.
A. in B. at C. by D. on
【答案】D
6.—Do you have this T-shirt in a different color?
—I'm afraid not. It only comesred.
A. of B. in C. for
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意:——你有不同颜色的这件t恤吗?——恐怕没有。只有红色。根据T-shirt in a different color,可知是in+颜色,故选B。
A. instead of B. in the face of C. along with D. across from
【答案】A
【解析】【分析】句意:我打算不坐地铁,坐轻轨车参观大连,因为我以前从没有坐过。A.而不是;B.面对;C.和……一起;D.在……对面。因为原来没有坐过轻轨,所以这里是坐轻轨而不是坐地铁,故答案是A。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记固定搭配communicate with的用法。
9.My English teacher always comes into the classroom ____a smile.
A. by B. for C. on D. with
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:我英语老师总是带着微笑进入教室。on "在……之上、在……时候";by "通过、被、由";for"为、为了、对";with "用、带着、和……一起",四者都是介词;表示老师面带微笑进入教室,用with,表伴随,故答案选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析,注意识记with的用法。
10.— New China was set up in 1949.
—Every Chinese knows her 70thbirthday is ____October 1, 2019.
A. in B. at C. on D. by
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意:——新中国成立于1949年。—每个中国人都知道她70年的诞生日是在2019年10月1日。on在……之上、在……时候;at在、以、向;in在……之内;by通过、被、由,四者都是介词。on用于具体的某一天,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前。at用于时刻前可知,可知此处用介词on,故选C。
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:现在青岛和北京之间的高速列车跑得更快了。火车车程只有大约三个小时。from从;among在……中;in在……里;between在……之间;根据后面的and,可知是固定搭配,between…and…,在……和……之间,故选D。
【点评】此题考查介词辨析。根据句意和上下文的联系确定所使用的介词。
A. to B. for C. along D. with
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】句意:约翰经常晚饭后和他的爷爷散步。A.朝;B.为了;C.沿着;D.和……一起。根据his grandpa,可知此处应是晚饭后跟爷爷散步,故选D。
【点评】考查介词辨析。注意句子涉及到with的词义和用法。
4.I will go around the city of Dalian by light-rail vehicle(轻轨)subway because I haven't taken it before.
人教版中考英语专项训练介词专项练习题及答案
一、初中英语介词
1.—When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon?
—____July 20th,1969.
A. In B. At C. For D. On
【答案Байду номын сангаасD
【解析】【分析】句意:——Neil Armstrong什么时候登上了月球?——在1969年7月20日。for达,计,后接一段时间;on/in/at均表示在的意思,但用法不同,on用于具体的某一天前,in用于年、月,用于上、下午和晚上,季节,世纪前;at用于时刻前。根据July 20th,1969.可知是指具体的某一天,用on,故答案选D。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意识记短语instead of的意思。
5.The high-speed trainQingdao and Beijing travels faster now. The train ride takes only about three hours.
A. from B. among C. in D. between
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