山东省专升本英语考试题4

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山东省专升本英语考试题

山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语第I卷第一部分：听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分Part I Listening ComprehensionSection A short conversationsDirections: In this section you will hear ten short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Each conversation and question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four suggested answers marked A) , B) , C) and D) , and decide which is the best answer. Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.l. A) His wife does not like Scotland. B) His wife is afraid of traffic accidents.C) His wife does not feel well recently. D) His wife has a personal problem.2. A) The woman lost her memory once last year.B) The woman had trouble finding anyone who knew her.C) The woman wanted other people to form a fair opinion about her.D) The woman was seriously wounded last winter.3.A)To put some money in the bank. B) To spend a lot of moneyC)To save a lot of money. D) To open a deposit account4.A)On a mountain path. B) In a supermarketC)On a road. D) In a railway station5..A)To help her ring the bell. B)To help her fasten the seat beltC)To help her with her bag. D)To hold the bag for her6.A)He was not hungry. B)He had already had his breakfastC)He was too tired. D)He wanted to sleep a little more7..A)Teaching English by radio.B)Teaching English in a high school.C)Learning English by radio.D)Learning English by themselves.8.A)The woman lost Gail's phone number.B)The man needs to install a phone.C)The man hasn't yet got Gail's phone numberD)Gail used to live in California.9.A)All the noise inside made his mind wander.B)He was surprised that she couldn't hear himC)He wondered what all the noise was about.D)It was, indeed, too noisy to hear.10. A)A drugstore. B)A supermarket.C)The name of high building. D)The name of a street..Section B Longer DialoguesQuestions 11 to 15 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.11. A) She thinks Greg might be interested in joining the theatre group.B) She thinks Greg might be interested in taking some very hard courses.C) She thinks Greg might be interested in calling the theatre group.D) She thinks Greg might be interested in putting in extra time in rehearsals.12. A) Once two weeks. B) Every other Wednesday. 'C) Every other Thursday. D) Once a week.13. A) Because he is not sure whether he really loves acting.B) Because he hardly thinks he can put in extra time before a performance.C) Because he is not sure whether he will have time to go to the rehearsals.D) Because he is not sure whether he will be able to learn his part.14.A) She will have some fun. B)She will call Greg.C)She will watch a rehearsal. D) She will join the theatre group15.A)She expects Greg to keep his promiseB)She expects Greg to give her a call soonC)She expects Greg to go to the theatre group right awayD)She expects Greg to watch a rehearsal and see how much fun it isDialogue TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.16.A)Looking for a right place to liveB)Helping the man with some houseworkC)Looking for an apartment for the manD)Doing a research on neighbor relationships17.A) The man does all the washing for everyone in the apartmentB)All the people in the apartment take turns to do all the washingC)All the people in the apartment help each other in washing clothesD)All the people in the apartment have to share one washer and dryer18.A)He not only paid for the paint but also did the paintingB)He did the painting while his neighbor paid for the paintC)He had his neighbor paid the apartment and paid them for itD)His neighbor not only paid for the paint but also did the painting19.A) They helped with the movingB)They allowed him to postpone the mowingC)They sold the mover to pay the man’s treatmentD)They asked the man not to move in the following months20.A)He disliked the man and moved outB)He did something wrong and moved out ashamedC)He knew the woman wanted to move in so he moved outD)He couldn’t put up with his neighbors and moved out第二部分：词汇和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）PartⅡVocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the answer that best completes thesentence. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center21. You that office building after dark.A)have no business for entranceB)have no business enteringC)Have not the business to enterD)do not have business to entering22．It's necessary that the president in time to attend the meeting.A) came B)will come C)come D) comes23. This test is for students native language is not English.A) whose B)that C) of whom D) which24._____He retires, Prof. Baker will have taught in the university for almost forty yearsA) By this time B) At the time C)At the same time D) By the time25. The commercial centre ______will be the most magnificent one in the city.A) built B)to be built C)be building D)having been built26. You to town to see the movie yesterday. It will be on TV tonight.A) needn't go B)should not go C) had better not go D) needn't have gone27. Across the river_________A) lies a new built bridge B) lies a newly built bridgeC) a new built bridge lies D) a newly built bridge lies28. We've all heard of Thomas Edison, who invented the electric light and many other things.A) man B)a man C)the man D)men29. Our aim is to make the electricity the people better.A) serve A) served C) to serve D) serve for30.I would have told him the answer had it been possible, but I _____so busy thenA) had been B) were C) was D) would be31.We must improve the farming method we may get high yields.A) in order to B) in order that C) since D) as32．PTO stands_____" Please turn over the page" , of courseA) for B) like C) as D) by33. Though normally I can walk for miles without taking any rest, I found today's walk to the zoo very________A) tired B) tiring C) tire D)34.This passage is ____too difficult for the juniors and _____too easyA) rather . . . . rather B) rather . . . .fairlyC) fairly . . . .fairly D) fairly . . . . rather35.To our surprise, Jack scored 400 ____an average of 250 in a recent English competitionA) toward B) for C) against D)with36. This weather is ______we had this time last year.A) worse of what B)worse than B)worse as D) worse that37. The oxygen in the air we breathe mixes________ our blood and gives us life.A) in B) with C) up D) on38. Dick, something important has happened , I wish to________A) talk it over with you B) talk over itC) talk over D)talk you with it39.________we know, there are 107 elements found in natureA) So long as B) As far C) So far as D) Just as40. Frank had worked for three years to be a technician, but found his progress______A) discouraging and unsatisfied B) discouraging and dissatisfiedC) discouraged and dissatisfied D) unsatisfactory and discouraging41. John dreamed of getting a better_____ and could earn more money.A) job B) work C)employ D) employment42. On his way home he was killed in a car________A) blow B) shock C) crash D) hit43. On my journey by car across the European Continent, I enjoyed looking at the _____ of various countriesA) scenery B) sceneries C) scenes D) views44. She hadn't eaten breakfast：_______,she was hungry by noonA) furthermore B) therefore C) as well as D) still45. This group is ______ a nonprofit organizationA) periodically B) readily C)practically D) roughly46. The accident which happened on the highway______ several vehicles.A) connected B) involved C) contained D) contacted47. The committee came up with a set of solutions to t[he problems facing the area and has got_______resultsA) constructive B) instructive C) perceptive D) effective48. To our great surprise , Mr. Baker has quickly recovered from his_____ illnessA) sincere B) strict C) superior D) severe49.This new type of car is fitted with an effective engine, which is ______fuelA) economic of B) economized ofC) economical of D) economist of50.We all know that arrows are often used as_______ to show directions.A) signs B) messages C) signals D) symbols第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1.5分，其30分）Part III Reading ComprehensionSection ADirections: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. Choose the correct answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneBallet training in Russia begins at age nine or ten. Whatever the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union, it is no wonder that Russian ballet dancers perform with ease leaps and lifts seldom attempted elsewhere, and that the standard of dancing in a Russian corps de ballet is far above that usually seen in other countries nine years of ballet discipline is almost unheard of' outside Russia.The period devoted to dance class increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six. As in other institutions of higher learning, ballet students receive monthly governmentstipends in their last four years, varying from 160 t0 200 rubles ( $ 16 to $ 20). Of the thirty pupils to begin ballet each year, fewer than twenty-five usually graduate; the others drop out because of' poor health or lack of ability.Upon graduation, the starting salary for members of a corps de ballet is 100 rubles a month, while prima ballerinas receive 6 000. Russia's most famous ballet company, the Bolshoi, has first pick of each gradU8ting class, but few dancers have the good fortune to begin with this company; all graduates, however, are assured of jobs in ballet.Stars such as Ulanova were produced in this fashion. with training started early and security, if not intellectual independence , guaranteed.51. Ballet training in Russia begins when a child______A) begins schoolB) is in the primary gradesC) finishes his academic workD) can walk52 Long training has enabled Russian ballet dancers to .A ) give unusually long performancesB) develop new ballet figuresC) perform leaps and lifts seldom seen elsewhereD) overcome the limitations of ballet in the Soviet Union53_ According to the selection, Russian corps de ballet have .A) unusually high standards of dancing .B) greater discipline than the companies in any other countryC) more applicants than corps de ballet elsewhereD) more professional dancers than most ballet companies54 The students who graduate are assured of .A) economic security B) intellectual independenceC) 6 000 rubles a month D) both A and BPassage TwoFor most people, life is easier and more comfortable than ever before. Convenience foods from the supermarket simplify shopping and cooking. Household appliances like the vacuum cleaner and the washing machine have taken the drudgery out of housework. Released from these household chores, many wives have found jobs outside the home. Women are achieving economic independence.Families, too, are simpler today. In America, it is not customary to live with their married children. With our greater mobility, relatives have scattered, the parents retiring to Florida or Arizona and the young people, after they marry, going wherever their jobs or their parents or their interests take them.Young adult women have new freedom, too. While attending college, they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents of their relatives. After college, they move to the city, find a job, and set up a "bachelor" apartment. This is the era of women's liberation.But all this freedom and affluence have had an unforeseen and in some respects a devastating(破坏) effect on marriage.55. In the US, families are becoming .A) bigger B) smaller C) easier D)freer56. Why are women able to achieve economic independence?A) Because they have their own salaryB) Because convenience foods are availableC) Because they are free away from drudgeryD) Because they are attending college57. Hard housework was taken away by .A) liberated women B) retired parentsC) supermarkets D) modern equipment58. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the text?A) Women's liberation had made it possible for them to study.B) Comfortable life adversely influences marriage in America.C) Adults can go wherever they want.D) Women prefer to be bachelors.Passage ThreeNo author in American literature is better known or more loved than Samuel Langhorne Clemens. Born in Missouri in 1835, he grew up on the banks of the Mississippi River and used the pen name of "Mark Twain". The two novels brought him his greatest fame: Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn. Another book, Life on the Mississippi, told of his adventures on the riverboats of that period.It was during the Civil War that Mark Twain's life as a writer started. At that time he was working as a newspaperman in Nevada and California. His short story, "The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County", was an immediate success and his new life began.In 1870, Mark Twain married Olivia Langdon. He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence to Twain's later books.Mark Twain was also a very successful lecturer. His travels around the coutry giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increasd the sale of him books.Tom Sawyer and Huckleberry Finn are considered Twain's best works. They are marked by humor and satire and provide his readers with an excellent picture of his time. His last book was completed in 1909, one year before his death. He was then 74 years old.59. Mark Twain isA) the best known author in American literatureB) the best author in America all the timeC) the best known author in the worldD) the best author in the world60.The book, Life on the Mississippi, told us .A) his adventures on the MississippiB) his successful way to a writerC) his life as a writerD) his successful lectures61.Which of the following novels made him famous?A) Tom Sawyer B) Huckleberry FinnC) Life on the Mississippi D) Both A and B62.Mark Twain's life as a writer startedA) when he was a boy B) before he got marriedC) after he got married D) when he got marriedSection BDirections :Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column .Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center英语第Ⅱ卷第四部分：翻译（本大题共10小题，每小题2分，共20分）Part IV TranslationSection ADirections: Put the following sentences into Chinese. All of them are taken from the passage you have just read.71.The period devoted to dance class increases gradually from two or three hours a day to five or six_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ 72.In America, it is not customary for parents to live with their married children_______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________73.While attending college ,they often live away from home, sometimes far from their parents or their relatives_______________________________________________________________________________ ____________74.He had fallen in love with her picture even before he met her. His wife had a great influence on Twain's later books._______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________75.His travels around the country giving talks on different kinds of subjects helped make him famous and increased the sale of his books.Section BDirections: Put the following sentences into English.76.星然他聪明机智，也觉得解决这个问题很难。

2023年山东省潍坊市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

2023年山东省潍坊市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Every means but it's not so effective（）A.have been triedB.has been triedC.have triedD.has tried2.Some diseases areby certain water animals（）A.transportedB.transmittedC.transformedD.transplanted3.Slow down! I can't___ with you!（）A.get onB.put downC.drop outD.keep up4.George went hunting for a room but he didn’t find one（）A.to liveB.to live inC.for livingD.to be living in5.I can't ______this type of computer；it's too expensive（）A.costB.spendC.affordD.calm6.They couldn’t______him of his mistake（）A.adviseB.convinceC.persuadeD.believe7.Import for the first three months this year is larger than for the ______ period last year（）A.relatingB.concerningC.correspondingD.regarding8.our surprise, the plan succeeded（）A.ToB.WithC.AtD.About9.Alice trusts you; only you canher to give up the foolish idea（）A.suggestB.attractC.temptD.persuade10.The grey building is where the workers live, and the white one is where the spare parts（）A.are producingB.are producedC.producedD.being produced二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.thatB.whereC.howD.whether12.67.（）A.actndingC.stepD.trip13.61（）A.turnB.changeC.painD.decline14.50.（）A.the numberB.a numberC.manyD.most15.59.（）A.onB.amongC.underD.in16.42.（）A.niceB.goodC.availableD.attractive17.51.（）A.requiredB.obtainedC.noticedD.discovered18.57（）A.simpleB.facialC.singleual19.50（）A.kinB.motherC.fatherD.brother20.5）（）A.presentedB.submittedC.describedD.written三、翻译(3题)21.Send us a message in case you have any difficulty22.（Par3，Passage 3）Furthermore，far too many individuals of all ages are making poor choices day after day and are either now living with the consequences or will be in the future23.坦率地讲，能在这么短的时间内完成这项任务，实在令人安慰四、词汇与语法(3题)24.________ that this region was so rich in natural resources（）25.I’d rather you _________ there next week（）26.I hope there is________for the doctor in your car（）五、单选题(0题)27.My boss did not（）from his desk when I entered his officeA.look outB.look aroundC.look downD.look up六、单选题(0题)28.It is highly desirable that a new manager for this company（）A.should appointB.be appointedC.should be appointingD.appoint参考答案1.B每种方法都尝试过了，但都不是那么有效。

2022年山东省济南市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)

2022年山东省济南市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.The technology is reported _____ many trials before it was put into the market（）A.to be givenB.to have been givenC.to giveD.to have given2.Be on guard against thieves on the bus and put your money ________ it's safe（）A.whenB.whereC.ifD.that3.I was（）the point of telephoning him when his letter arriveA.toB.onC.atD.in4.You ______ this book. You can borrow it from the library（）A.needn’t have boughtB.could have boughtC.need have boughtD.must have bought5.What to him is whether the job allows him to pursue his studies（）A.mattersB.happensC.refersD.applies6.There is not much news in today’s paper,（）A.is itB.isn’t itC.isn’t thereD.is theremunity service can（）anything from gardening to helping in old people’s homesA.involveB.askC.insistD.remain8.Feed plants and they grow;（）them and they sufferA.disgustB.dismissC.omitD.neglect9.While we try to develop traditional friendship with other countries, we have to ______ with them in trade（）pelprisepeteplete10.There is absolutely no need to（）. We will return to the airport very soonA.panicB.terrorC.frightD.rage二、完型填空(10题)11.45.（）A.dinerB.dinnerC.dinningD.dine12.23.（）A.rapidlyB.harmlesslyC.endlesslyD.separately13.（）A.cloudsB.skyC.airD.above14.People from different cultures sometimes do things that make each other uncomfortable, sometimes without realizing it. Most Americans __56__ out of the country and have very __57__ experience with foreigners. But they are usually spontaneous（朴实的）, friendly and open, and enjoy __58__ new people, having guests and bringing people together formally or informally. They tend to use first names __59__ most situations and speak freely __60__ themselves. So if your American hosts do something that__61__ you uncomfortable, try to let them know __62__ you feel. Most people will __63__ your honesty and try not to make you uncomfortable again. And you'll __64__ something about another culture!Many travelers find __65__ easier to meet people in the U.S. __66__ in other countries. They may just come __67__ and introduce themselves or even invite you over __68__ they really know you. Sometimes Americansare said to be __69__. Perhaps it seems so, but they are probably just__70__ a good time. Just like anywhere else, it __71__ time to become real friends __72__ people in the U.S.If and __73__ you stay with American friends, they will probably __74__ introducing you to their friends and family, and if they seem proud __75__ you, it's probably because they are. Relax and enjoy it!56.（）A.have never beenB.have been neverC.has never beenD.has been never15.60（）A.hurtsB.expressesC.matchesD.affects16.73.（）A.shoppingB.to workC.to shopD.to walking17.57.（）A.thatB.ifC.whereD.when18.12（）A.aboutB.ofC.withD.for19.50.（）A.carefullyB.eagerlyC.nervouslyD.bravely20.Mama, when I grow up, I’m going to be one of those! I said this after seeing the Capital Dancing Company perform when I was three. It was the first time that my1took on a vivid form and acted as something important to start my training. As I grew older and was2 to more, my interests in the world of dance 3varied but that little girl’s dream of someday becoming a 4in the company never left me. In the summer of 2005 when I was 18, I received the phone call which made that dream a 5; I became a member of the company 6can date back to 1925.As I look back on that day now, it surely 7any sense of reality. I believe I stayed in a state of pleasant disbelief 8I was halfway through rehearsals（排练）on my first day. I never actually 9to get the job. After 10the position, I was completely astonished. I remember shaking with excitement.Though I was absolutely thrilled with the chance, it did not come without its fair share of 11. Through the strict rehearsal period of dancing six days a week, I found it vital to12up the material fast with every last bit of concentration. It was that extreme 13 to detail and stress on practice that set us 14. To then follow those high energy rehearsals 15a busy show schedule of up to five performances a day, I discovered a new 16of the words hard work. What I thought was my physical 17were pushed much further than I thought 18. I learned to make each performance better than the last.Today, when I look at the unbelievable company that I have the great 19of being a part of, not only as a member, but as a dance captain, I see a 20that has inspired not only generations of little girls but a splendid company that continues to develop and grow and inspires people every day to follow their dreams1（）A.hobbyB.planC.dreamD.word三、翻译(3题)21.我们必须对过去的错误进行反思，否则我们就不可能取得更大的进步22.真奇怪，她竟然没有看出自己的缺点23.无论多忙，你都应该抽时间看望父母四、词汇与语法(3题)24.You _______ come to meet me here at the station. The tube is quite convenient in this city（）25.__________ all her friends and money gone, Kate felt totally hopeless（）26.Tom and I are ________ seeing you, so don’t disappoint us!（）五、单选题(0题)27.Mark often attempts to escapewhenever he breaks traffic rules（）A.having been finedB.to have been finedC.to be finedD.being fined六、单选题(0题)28.Parents should cooperate with teachers and themselves in their children's education（）A.getB.involveC.findD.keep参考答案1.B据报道，这项技术在投入市场之前进行了许多次测试。

山东2024年专升本英语考试真题

山东2024年专升本英语考试真题Shandong 2024 College English Entrance ExamReading ComprehensionPart A: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: In this part, there are four passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Why do People Procrastinate?We've all been there. The due date for a major project is looming, yet instead of working on it, we find ourselves checking social media, binge-watching our favorite TV show, or doing anything other than the task at hand. Procrastination is something that many people struggle with, yet the reasons behind it are not always clear.Productivity expert, Caroline Adams Miller, believes that procrastination often stems from fear. By putting off a task, we avoid facing the possibility of failure or criticism. This fear offailure can be so powerful that it prevents us from even starting a project.In addition to fear, another common reason for procrastination is perfectionism. People who have perfectionist tendencies often put off starting a task because they want everything to be just right. They worry that their work won't be good enough, so it's easier to not even try.Some experts also believe that procrastination can be a result of poor time management skills. If we don't know how to effectively plan and prioritize our time, we may find ourselves putting off tasks until the last minute.No matter the reason behind procrastination, it's clear that breaking this habit is important for personal and professional success. By addressing the root cause of procrastination and developing effective time management skills, we can work towards becoming more productive and reaching our goals.Questions:1. According to the passage, what is a common reason for procrastination?A. Lack of interest in the taskB. Fear of failureC. Poor time management skillsD. Perfectionism2. What does Caroline Adams Miller believe can contribute to procrastination?A. PerfectionismB. Fear of failureC. Lack of motivationD. Lack of interest in the task3. What is another common reason for procrastination mentioned in the passage?A. Poor time management skillsB. Lack of motivationC. Lack of interest in the taskD. Fear of success4. Why do people with perfectionist tendencies often procrastinate?A. They are afraid of failureB. They worry that their work won't be good enoughC. They lack interest in the taskD. They have poor time management skills5. According to the passage, what is important for personal and professional success?A. Fear of failureB. ProcrastinationC. PerfectionismD. Effective time management .Part B: Vocabulary and Structure (20 points)Directions: In this part, there are fifteen sentences. In each sentence, there is one underlined word or phrase. Choose the one that best keeps the meaning of the sentence. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6. She's deeply involved in the charity, and she devotes much of her time to it.A. engagedB. interestedC. absorbed7. The teacher praised him for the creativity shown in his project.A. condemnedB. complimentedC. criticizedD. scorned8. Despite the challenging situation, he remained calm and composed.A. unruffledB. uncontrolledC. distressedD. agitated9. He was awarded a scholarship for his outstanding academic achievements.A. mediocreB. excellentC. average10. The new legislation will have a significant impact on the environment.A. minorB. noticeableC. trivialD. incidental11. She wasn't sure where she was going, so she decided to follow the directions on the sign.A. instructionsB. routesC. pathsD. courses12. The city has an abundance of parks and green spaces.A. scarcityB. shortageC. lackD. surplus13. Your presentation was very informative andwell-organized.A. chaoticB. messyC. disorderlyD. well-structured14. The snowstorm caused widespread disruption to travel plans.A. chaosB. havocC. orderD. devastation15. I firmly believe that honesty is the best policy in all situations.A. absolutelyB. doubtfullyC. questionablyD. possiblyPart C: Cloze Test (10 points)Directions: In this part, there are ten blanks in the passage. You should choose the correct words from the given options and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Self-care is an essential (16) for maintaining good mental and physical health. It involves taking time to prioritize your well-being and (17) the necessary steps to look after yourself. This can (18) a variety of activities, such as exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet, getting enough sleep, and practicing mindfulness. It's important to (19) what works best for you and make self-care a priority in your daily routine. Neglectingself-care can lead to burnout and (20) health issues, so it's crucial to take care of yourself on a regular basis.Part D: Writing (30 points)Directions: In this part, you are required to write an essay on the topic of "The Importance of Learning English." Your essay should be no less than 200 words.Overall, the Shandong 2024 College English Entrance Exam is a comprehensive test that assesses students' reading,vocabulary, grammar, and writing skills. By preparing thoroughly and practicing regularly, students can improve their English proficiency and achieve success in the exam. Good luck to all the test-takers!。

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案一、词汇与语法（Vocabulary and Grammar）词汇（Vocabulary）1.The team’s victory was a__________ to their hard work.o A. testifyo B. testimonyo C. testifiedo D. testifieso参考答案：B. testimony2.The students were __________ to pay attention in class.o A. remindedo B. remindingo C. remindso D. remindero参考答案：A. reminded3.The book provides a detailed __________ of the events that led to the war.o A. accounto B. accountingo C. accountedo D. accountso参考答案：A. account4.The teacher __________ the students to follow the instructions carefully.o A. remindedo B. remindo C. remindingo D. remindero参考答案：A. reminded5.The athlete broke the world record, __________ his dominance in the sport.o A. illustrateo B. illustrativeo C. illustratedo D. illustrateso参考答案：D. illustrates（但原文中提供的答案为C，可能是出题时的误差，根据语法规则，此处应使用第三人称单数形式“illustrates”，故在此更正）语法（Grammar）6.My friend and I __________ going to the concert tonight.o A. iso B. areo C. amo D. will beo参考答案：B. are7.She __________ her job last month.o A. leaveo B. lefto C. leaveso D. leavingo参考答案：B. left8.The concert __________ by the time we arrived.o A. had finishedo B. finishedo C. finisheso D. finishingo参考答案：A. had finished9.I wish I __________ more time to study for the exam.o A. hado B. haveo C. haso D. will haveo参考答案：A. had10.He asked me __________ the report by Friday.o A. finisheso B. finishedo C. finisho D. finishingo参考答案：C. finish二、阅读理解（Reading Comprehension）以下是一篇阅读理解文章及问题：Climate change is a pressing issue that affects the entire planet. Risingtemperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps are just a fewexamples of the impact of climate change. It is crucial that we take action toreduce our carbon footprint and protect the environment for future generations.Questions:1.What are some examples of the impact of climate change?o参考答案：Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps.2.Why is it important to take action to combat climate change?o参考答案：It is important to protect the environment for future generations.3.What can individuals do to reduce their carbon footprint?o参考答案：Individuals can reduce their carbon footprint by using public transportation, conserving energy, and recycling.（注意：由于阅读理解通常包含多篇文章及多个问题，这里仅提供了一篇示例文章及对应问题。

山东省2024年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语真题试卷

山东省2024年普通高等教育专升本统一考试公共英语真题试卷本试卷共10页，满分100分。

考试用时120分钟注意事项:1.答卷前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考生号、座号填写到试卷和答题卡指定位置，并在答题卡指定位置粘贴考生条形码。

2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，须用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑:如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他案标号:回非选择题时，须用05毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡指定位置。

在本试卷上无效。

3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

Part I Cloze (15 points)Directions: In this section, there is a passage with ten blanks, You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices given in the box. Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the box is identified by a letter. You may not use any of the words in the box more than once.Please mark the corresponding letter for each choice on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.ingB.afterC.affectedD.whoE.makeF.periodG.investigatesH.whetherI. particularlyJ.habitsA new study finds that getting a family dog is good for kids. The finding is part of a growing body of research that __1__how dogs can boost health, not just for kids but for people of all ages.In the study, Australian researchers followed 600 children over a 2 of three years.They tracked kids' physical activities by 3 monitors that measured things like how fast, long and intensely they moved.They also surveyed parents about their children's activities-and 4 they had a family dog or not.The researchers tried to see how the kids’ activity levels were 5 by dog ownership.Perhaps not surprisingly, both boys and girls in the study spent more time in playing in the yard 6 getting a dog But the impact was 7 pronounced in girls. Adding a dog to the household increased young girls' physical activities by 52 minutes a day. It could 8 a meaningful difference to their health.“Having a dog in childhood could help kids create healthy 9 around physical activities," says MacDonald, a professor at Oregon State University, 10 has studied the physical and emotional benefits of dog ownership in kids.Part I Reading Comprehension (45 points)Section A (30 points)Directions: In this section, there are three passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.Passage oneQuestions 11-15 are based on the following passageCollege professors these days face an ever-higher bar to grab the attention of theirs students, forced to compete with the pulling power of smartphones and laptops in large lecture halls.Butwhen your professor is a social media star, it is a little bit easier.Tatiana Erukhimova, who teaches physics at Texas A&M University, has managed to get her students, as well as future generations, excited about the science.Known as“Dr.Tatiana” to her students and online fan base, the professor performs physics tricks with boundless energy and enthusiasm, Videos of her theatrical demonstrations have attracted hundreds of millions of views across social media platforms.As part of the physics department's extensive program, she also puts on shows almost every week teaching physics to K-12 students, The sooner kids are taught physics and taught it well, the better, she says. It is clear she knows what it takes to get young people excited about science. But it was not always that way.When she first started teaching college freshman classes almost two decades ago.she says she struggled to grab the attention of her younger students. She was used to teaching juniors, as she had for a few years prior to that. By junior year, students majoring in physics are committed to learning, she says. But when it comes to teaching a large lecture hall of 100-plus first-year students, first impressions are make or break“I did not grab their attention on the first day-that was my mistake,"she says.“I missed this opportunity to bond with them from the very beginning."By the second semester, she adjusted her approach to make her lecture halls feel smaller, and get her students engaged.The key, she says, has been to make herself approachable and her instruction personal."“Talk to your students before and after class, walk up and down the stairs when you teach your class rather than stay on the stage. And don't just lecture, talk to them.make it interactive. When you ask the question, you expect the answer,"she says. “If you don't have the answer, you go to them and you still make them work with you-it's not always easy, but when you' re close to them, it's definitely easier."11. According to Paragraph l, professors find it more difficult to ____A. use smartphones in classB.become social media starsC. get students* attention in classD. give lectures without using laptops12. What can we learn about Dr. Tatiana from Paragraph 2?A. She is a professor of online games.B. She performs physics experiments in theatresC.She gains less energy from social media platforms.D.She has made many young persons interested in physics.13.Which is closest in meaning to “make or break" in Paragraph 4?A.Normal.B.Crucial.C.Breakable.D.Successful.14.According to Paragraph 5, Dr.Tatiana ____A.found the lecture hall too smallB.made a mistake in the second semesterC.got her students engaged at the very beginningD.could reflect on and adjust her teaching accordingly15.According to the last paragraph, good teachers should be able to ____A.give their lectures in an interactive wayB.persuade their students to stay on the stageC.ask questions that most students cannot answeiD.force their students to get well prepared before classPassage TwoQuestions 16 to 20 are based on the following passage.This is one of two schools in Richmond where the city has installed new enforcement cameras to catch speeders, Fitz Patrick has two children at the school.She is also a traffic safety advocate for the nonprofit Greater Richmond Fit4Kids, which is why she owns a radar gun (雷达测速器)Still, Fitz Patrick has mixed feelings about the speed cameras She would rather seethe whole street redesigned to discourage speeding and protect walkers and bicyclists Bushe also knows that will not happen anytime soon.The number of traffic deaths has risen sharply over the past decade , and safety advocates around the country are desperately searching for anything that will get drivers to slow down But critics say speed cameras can be a financial burden on those who are least able to pay, Still, they have eamed the support of important safety advocates including Jonathan Adkins, the chief executive officer of the Governors Highway Safety AssociationPolice departments in many places have scaled down their traffic enforcement.Adkins says, and speeding and careless driving seem to be getting worse. He says automated cameras can help fill that blank.“The question is, how do we arrange them in a fair way with the public support?"Adkins said.No one likes getting a speeding ticket. But the objections to automated traffic enforcement go deeper than that. “It is doubtful that safety is the real goal,"said Jay Beeber, with the National Motorists Association, a driver advocacy group."We need to make sure that our cities have all the tools that are effective to reduce traffic deaths,"said Laura Friedman, a state lawmaker in California who sponsored the state law authorizing automated cameras.“We make sure it can't be a money grab,because the money can only be used for physical speed-lowering improvements on the same streets where you're using the cameras,"she said. “So it's really about changing the culture and slowing traffic down."16. Fitz Patrick has a radar gun becauseA. she is a traffie safety advocateB. she has two children at the schoolC. she has new cameras to catch speedersD. she is a school headmaster in Richmond17. According to Paragraph 2, Fitz Patrick thinks thatA. more speed cameras will soon be fixedB. redesigning the whole street is a better choiceC.state lawmakers should redesign speed camerasD. the newly-installed cameras encourage speeding18. What is the main idea of Paragraph 3?A. Drivers find speed cameras can protect their safetyB,There are different views on the use of speed cameras.C. Speed cameras have caused a sharp rise in traffie deathsD. Safety advocates are desperately searching for slow drivers.19. What is Jonathan Adkins' attitude toward installing speed cameras?A. Critical.B. Intolerant.C.Sympathetic.D. Unconcerned.20.According to Laura Friedman, automated cameras are used toA. sponsor the state lawB. collect more money for schoolsC. let drivers respect the speed limitD. improve the traffic flow in the cityPassage ThreeQuestions 21 to 25 are based on the following passage.Experts suggest that Americans stop worrying about getting a perfect eight hours of sleep, and warn that stressing about the magic number may actually result in a drop in sleep quality and duration.Dr, Reena Mehra, a director of sleep research at the Cleveland Clinic, held that focusing too much on falling asleep may interrupt the process, “It works against the individual."she said.According to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, more than a third of Americans do not achieve the recommended seven to nine hours of sleep per night. The agency also found that quality sleep is determined by major sleep episodes that do no have frequent awakenings.One paper looking into the ideal amount of sleep found that “Sleep duration recommendations issued by public health authorities help to inform the population of interventions, policies, and healthy sleep behaviors, However, the ideal amount of sleep required each night can vary between different individuals due to gene-related factors and other reasons, and it is important to adapt our recommendations on a case-by-case basis."In the past, a lack of sleep was a sign to bosses that a person was productive and successful. But today, people try to create strategies to make the best use of their rest Researchers, scientists, psychologists and individuals in the sleep business said that the best course of action when it comes to sleep is to relax.Albert Einstein College of Medicine clinical associate professor of psychology DrShelby Harris said patterns and routines are more important than the magic eight-hour number, However, she stressed that people do not need to be so rigid that they can no longer sleep at all if they have to break from their routine to work late or deal with a restless child. Harris also noted that it is essential to remember that humans were able to sleep peacefully well before the invention of drugs and technology. “The pressure we put on ourselves is making sleep worse,"she said.21.In writing Paragraph 2, the author aims to _____A. give a definitionB. draw a conclusionC. make a comparisonD. support a viewpoint22.According to Paragraph 4, the ideal amount of sleep required each night ____A. can affect genesB. is based on policiesC. is different from person to personD. should be revised by public authorities23. According to Paragraph 5, in the past, a person lacking sleep was probably regarded as, ____A. an old personB. an able personC. a person creating strategiesD. a person making good use of his or her rest24. According to the last paragraph, Dr. Shelby Harris thinks that ______A. rigid persons need longer sleepB. a magic number can make you peacefulC. good sleep habits can improve your sleep qualityD. drugs and technology are essential for a restless child25. Where is the passage most probably taken from?A. An essay on trade.B. A report of public health.C. A review of a sports event.D. An introduction to an agency.Section B (15 points)Directions: In this section, some sentences have been removed from the following passage. For Questions 26-30, choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks, There are to extra choices, which do not fit into any of the blanks. Please mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center Jumping rope has a long history and it is still good for people to do today. 26 Indeed, the health benefits of jumping rope are many and affect multiple systems throughout the body. 27 The exercise is also great for improving blood pressure and heart rate.28 Some reports show that you can burn as many as 500 calories in only 30minutes of the activity. When coupled with a calorie-reduced diet, jumping rope can help reduce your body weight and body fat from three to seven pounds in eight weeks.Because of such benefits, many want to participate in the activity, though some do not know where to begin, There are some good tips for beginners.It is important to get the right rope length to begin with. 29 As you advance you may find that a shorter rope is more to your liking because it will aid you in increasing your skipping rate.30 You should jump softly and low to the ground, and keep your hands low and close to your body.As you improve , you may add no more than 10% additional yolume per week.It is also important to stretch properly to prevent injuries.You can get your body used to the motion of jumping up and down before involving the coordination (协调t)required of using a rope.A.The most important thing is to start slow.B.What are the health benefits of jumping rope ?C.Jumping rope can also help people lose weightD.Regular practice of the sport strengthens musclesE.Non-running exercises can be beneficial for old people.F.This simple piece of exercise equipment does not sell well.G.The rope should be about 3 feet longer than your total height.Part Translation (20 points)Section A (10 points)31.Directions: In this section, you should translate a passage from English into Chinese. You should write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.As the notion of aging changes, it is unnecessary for the elderly to worry too much about aging. They should have a positive outlook on life, for optimistic people are more likely to lead longer and healthier lives.Of course, a positive attitude does not come naturally to everyone.The elderly should change mindsets and imagine a brighter future.Section B (10 points)32.Directions: In this section, you should translate a passage from Chinese into English, You should write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET在不久的将来，我们会走上工作岗位。

山东专升本英语真题

山东省2021年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷一第一局部: 听力理解〔本大题共20小题，每题1分，共20分) (略)第二局部：词汇和语法结构〔本大题共30小题，每题0.5分，共15分〕Part II Vocabulary and StructureDirections:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) B) C) and D).Choose the answer thatbest completes. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thought the center.21. Marry has come; I will put ___________plate on the dining table.A) a further B) a spare C) an extra D) more22. After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ___________that their working conditions were very poor.A) observation B) illustration C) conclusion D) qualification23. He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. ___________, he is a top student in the class.A) Undoubtedly B) Fortunately C) Nevertheless D) In spite24. Silk and nylon look alike but they ___________ in origin and cost.A) refer B) infer C) differ D) prefer25. What we would like you to know is that we greatly ___________your timely help.A) compliment B) appreciate C) thank D) attach26. Mr. Brown had an unusual ___________: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, andended up as a school teacher.A) position B) occupation C) profession D) career27. It was ___________of you to get up to catch the first bus so that you could avoid trafficjam.A) reasonable B) sensible C) sentimental D) sensitive28. Her beauty can not ___________her stupidity.A) make out of B) make for C) make at D) make up fo r29. Community service can ___________ anything from gardening to helping in old people’shomes.A) involve B) ask C) insist D) remain30. There seems to be an electrical problem. I’ll get someone to ___________i t.A) look at B) look into C) look upon D) look o ut31. After the war, Germany became one of Europe’s most ___________ countr ies.A) prosperous B) improved C) swift D) intere sted32. New computers are soon out of date since newer models are ___________ constantly.A) turned up B) turned over C) turned down D) tu rned out33. The scene in the movie ___________him of his childhood.A) recalled B) remembered C) recollected D) remin ded34 The football match was televised ___________from the Worker’s Stadium.A) live B) living C) alive D) lively35. Color-blind people often find it difficult to___________ blue and green.A) compare B) contrast C) distinguish D) sepa rate36. Mike’s uncle insists ___________ in this hotel.A) that he not stay B) staying not C) not to stay D) that he would not stay37. The office was in darkness ___________ the light over his desk.A) besides B) except C) except for D) rather than38. The old lady sat in an armchair, her cat ___________ beside her.A) lay B) lying C) lied D) laying39. I appreciate ___________ to your home.A) to have invited B) to be invited C) having invitedD) being invited40. We are living in an age ___________many things are done on the comput er.A) that B) which C) whose D) when41. We could do nothing but ___________till he came back.A) waiting B) wait C) to wait D) waited42. ___________is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American write r.A) As B) Which C) It D) That43. The driver admitted that not only___________, but he didn’t have a driving license either.44. She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night, ___________?A) nor does she B) does she C) so does sheD) doesn’t she45. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is___________ he was gr adually goingdeaf.A) since B) that C) because D) as46. She wanted to know what ___________at the meeting.A) has happened B) was happened C) had happened D) had been hap pened47. Nobody but Smith and John ___________ in the lab yesterday.A) were B) had been C) was be D) was48. Mary has just bought herself ___________ dress.A) a cotton expensive blue B) an expensive blue cottonC) a blue expensive cotton D) a cotton blue expensive49. Such an idea would never occur ___________ me.A) to B) with C) from D) on50. Alice, ___________where to find the book, asked her mother where the bo ok was.A) with no knowledge B) never know C) not knowing D) not to kno w第三局部：阅读理解〔本大题共20小题,共30分).Part III Reading ComprehensionSectionA.Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by so me questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there arefour choice marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneStrange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divid ed into twenty four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean, your ship enters a d ifferent time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one h our. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five of twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date li ne. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday, traveling west, it is tomorrow!51. The difference in time between zones is _________ ．A) more than seven days B) twenty-four hours C) one hour D) seven days52. From this selection, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean ______．A) is in one time zone B) cannot be crossed in five daysC) is divided into five time zones D) is divided into twenty-four zones53. If you cross the Atlantic Ocean going east，you set your clock ______．A) ahead one hour in each new time zone B) head by twenty-three hours C) back one full day for each time zone D) ahead one hour for the whole trip54.. The International Date Line is the name for _______．A) any time zone in the Pacific Ocean B) any point where time changes b y one hourC) the point where a new day begins D) the beginning of any new time z onePassage TwoMost people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some t ime in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should f irst decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialist advice is available to help you choose the most suitable breed of dog. But in part, the decision dep ends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform s pecific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for exampl e, you should choose a breed that has the right size and characteristicsYou must also be ready to devote a good deal of time to train the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless li ve in the country and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats lov e the house and so are satisfactory with their place which is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affect ion.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks o ld so that it can transfer its affection from its mother to its master. If baby d ogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are ov er three months old, their strong relationship will always be with dogs. They a re likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become g ood pets.55. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A) Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.B) It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C) You should decide what kind of dog you want.D) You can always get help from the specialists.56. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A) The price of the dog.B) The color of the dog.C) Whether the dog will fit the environment.D) Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.57. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a cat?A) It must be looked after carefully. B) It demands more food and space.C) It needs more love and care. D) It must be trained so that it won’t bite.58. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?A) It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B) They are less likely to run away.C) They are less likely to be shy with human beings.D) It’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.Passage ThreeEducational advisers say foreign students should keep enough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of spending. So how much will it c ost every year to study at an American school? Generally speaking, the answer is: a lot. The University of Washington says foreign students are paying more than thirty-six thousand dollars this year. Its website says the University of Washington does not offer financial assistance to international students.This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level. It me ans foreign students are faced with a heavy financial burden.The international application for the university includes a Statement of Fin ancial Responsibility that must be signed. Students must also provide a bank le tter or statement from within the past six months. And they have to name any one who will help with payments. These people must send proof from a bank to show that they have the money.The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some col lege costs. A good idea is to ask at least eighteen months before you want to start classes in the United States.Enough time should be ensured to go through procedures.59. Which statement is true according to the first paragraph?A) Foreign students in America can hardly support themselves.B) They should show that they are able to pay the first year of their study.C) Room-and-board refers to the expense on meals and accommodation.D) Students intending to attend an American college or university should explain who will pay for their education.60. According to educational advisers, how many months of expense should be ensured by山东省2021年普通高等教育专升本统一考试英语试卷二第四局部翻译〔本大题共10小题，每题2分，共20分〕Part IV TransalationSection ADirections:Put the following sentences into Chinses.All of them are taken fro m the passages you have just read.71 Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. _____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________72 Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________73 A dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection_____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________74 This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________75 The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some col lege costs._____________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________ __________________Section BDirections:Put the following sentences into English.76 我喜欢农村生活胜过城市生活。

山东省-2019-年专升本考试英语试题

⼭东省-2019-年专升本考试英语试题⼭东省 2019 年普通⾼等教育专升本统⼀考试英语试题本试卷分为策I 卷和策II 卷两部分,共12 页。

满分100 分。

考试⽤时120 分钟。

考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡⼀并交回。

注意事项：1.答题前，考⽣务必⽤毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔将⾃⼰的姓名、考⽣号、座号填写到试卷规定的位置上，并将姓名、考⽣号、座号填（涂）在答题卡规定的位置。

2.第Ⅰ卷每⼩题选出答案后，⽤2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊；如需改动，⽤橡⽪擦⼲净后,再选涂其他答案标号，答在本试卷上⽆效。

3.第Ⅱ卷答题必须⽤毫⽶⿊⾊签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题⽬指定区域内相应的位置；如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不能使⽤涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。

不按以上要求作答的答案⽆效。

第Ⅰ卷PartⅠ Listening Comprehension.(1 point each,20 points)Section ADirections: In will section, you will hear 8 short conversations. 41 the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause, During the peruse, you must read the four suggested answers marked A) B) C) and D), and decide which is the best answer Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet .Short Conversations1. A. His car was hit by anothercar.B.H e was hurt while involved insports.C.He fell down somestairs,D.While crossing a street he was hit by acar.2. A. Satisfied with theirprice.B.Displeased with theirquality.C.Pleased with modern mass-productiontechniques.D.Dissatisfied with their technologicalcomplexities..$. B.$. C.$. D.$4. A. He went mountain climbing last year.B.He hasn’t traveled round the worldyet.C.He's always wanted to climb thatmountain.D.He definitely does not want togo.5. thinks the man isjoking.B.The man needs to have his eyes examined.C.The man should get some sleep. DThe man is wise tostudy,6. A. Near anartmuseum. B. At a scienceexhibit.C. At anewsconference.D. Near a paintstore.7. A. The homework was very easy.B.The mun should go toclass.C.'The man should sit in the back of theclassroom.D.She's further behind in her work than the manis.8. A. In thestreet. B. Over thetelephone.C. Atlack's house.D. At Jack's secretary'sapartment.Longer DialoguesDialogue OneQuestions 9 to 11 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.9. A. To ask for aleave.B.To register for hiscourse,C.To bring him someplants,D.To be transferred to anotheruniversity.10.A. It lasts for twosemesters.B.It is too advanced forJane,C.Too many students have registered forit.D.Jane has registered for too manycourses.11.Dialogue TwoQuestions 12 to 14 are based on the dialogue you have just heard.12. A. The traffic istooheavy. B. The man is driving toofast.C. The man does notdrive well.D. The man does not listen toher.13. A. A woman knocked down bya van. B. A zebra running after awoman.C. A woman asking foralift.D. A car running toofast,14.A. They wait until the trafficsignalchanges. B. They pull the van into thespace,C. They drive onwithoutstop.D. They stop the car tohelp.Section BDirections: In this section you will hear two short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear a number of questions. Both the passage and the questions will be read only you hear one question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A).B), C) and D). Then blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneQuestions 15 to 17 are based on the passage you have just heard.15. A. 10%. %.C. From 10%to50%.D. From 10% to 15%.16.A. Minor damage to thebrain.B.The use of drugs during the motherspregnancy.C.Poor nutrition in a pregnantwoman.D.Damage tomuscles.17.A. A lack of nutritiousfoods.B.A balance of certainchemicalsC.Lead inoil.D.Alcohol.Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.18.A. It means that anyone can enroll in communitycolleges.B.It means that high school graduates can always receive education at communitycolleges.C.It means that admission to any community college isfree.D.It means that admission to any college is free if you are a high schoolgraduate.19.A. Because students can earn associate degrees if they attend eveningclasses.B.Because tuition and fees are relatively low for eveningclasses.C.Because many students have to work during theday.D.Because students find it more interesting to attend classes in theevening.20.A. Providing advanced educational programs to handicappedpeople.B.Training personnel the community needs most.C.Helping train communityleaders.D.Emphasizing programs for young adults.Part II Vocabulary and Structure point each, 15 points)Directions: For each of the following items, there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Decide which is the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.21.By eleven o'clockyesterdayI at theairport.D. will havearrived22.Don’tstandthere nothing.do B. doing D. for doing23. with Lei Feng, we still have a long way togo.C. To compareD. Beingcompared24.Many a member of thearmedforces given his life for ourcountry.D. hadbeen25.Let usgo, " the crooks said to thepoliceman.'tyou 'twe 'twe26.If Jackie is as sick as yousay,she see a doctor as soon aspossible.D. wouldrather27.The doctor suggestedthatshe for the timebeing.A. willnotsmokeB. notsmokeC. wouldnotsmokeD. did notsmoke28.The results of the experimentwere not topublish.B. enoughinterestingD. interestingenough29. A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday,only to findit .A. bebroken intoB. had broken intoC. wasbroken intoD. had been brokeninto30.With agreatweight my mind, I turned into aby-stander.A. totakeof takenoff31.Theyoung man histraining a good use in thatjob....over ...to ...on D. put...out32.H ad you asked meyesterday,I you themoney.lent havelent33.The managing directortook the for the accident, although it was not really hisfault.34.H is newappointmenttakes from the beginning of next month,D. office35.J im's plans to gotocollege at the lastmoment.away D. fellthrough36.I left for the office earlier than usualthismorning trafficjam.B. incaseofC. for thesakeofD. at the riskof37.The boyhad a escape when he ran across the road in front of the bus,38.D resswarmly, you'll catchcold.A. onthecontrary D. innoway39.The island where these rare birds nest hasbeendeclared .D. aconservation40.With prices so much, it's hard for the company to plan a budget.D. vibrating41.the author wants to express in the book is the love and care for thefamily.42.The new buyer identified a dozen new sources forthe material, proved to bereliable,A. mostofthem ofwhichC. mostof whomD. most ofwhat43.You will nevergainsuccess you arc fully devoted to yourwork.D. unless44.Tom is interested m this poem now, but he thoughtit boring he readit.A. in thefirst timeB. the firsttimeC. for thefirsttime45.Notuntilrecently the development of tourist-related activities in the ruralarcas,A. theyhadencouragedB. had theyencouragedC. didtheyencourageD. theyencourage46.I f for the job, you will be informedsoon.D. accepting47.B efore you quityourjob, how your family will feel about yourdecision.D. considered48.C omputers aretoolscarrying for humanbeings.B. manyinformationsD. muchinformation49.S heaskedme . I had returned the book to the library, and 1 admitted thatI hadn't.D. what50.L ooking round the town, he felt asthoughhe away forages.D. hadbeenPart III Reading Comprehension points each, 30 points) SectionADirections: In this part there are three passages followed by questions, each with four suggested answers marked 4), B), C) and D). Choose the one that you think is the best answer Mark your answer on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneWhen something terrible happens w our friends, we often can't respond properly, Wehurt their feelings by saying exactly what they don't want to hear; we stay away when they need.us; or if we do get in touch, we avoid the sensitive subject altogether. We don't mean to be rude or thoughtless- so why do we act this way when we really want to help How can we find the right thing to say to a friend in a difficult situation Here are somesuggestions: Keep the focus off yourself. When you are with a friend who has suffered a tragedy, remember that you are there to provide support and comfort. Concentrate on his or her feelings rather than your 't use a friend's tragedy as an excuse to drag out similar experiencesyou’ve had. There's nothing wrong with saying: I've been through it, I know how you must fee", but you should not say: “When my mother died, I stopped eating for a week." Not everyone experiences grief in the same way, so don't impose guilt on a person who doesn't show emotion as openly as you might.Just listen. Many painful people need to mourn, to go through the normal stages of grief and to talk about their feelings: and memories, So just 1isten, accept your friend's feelings and be hurting people may not want to say anything. and you have to respect that man says that the best phone calls he got were from a friend who called once a day and talked for no more than a minute,letting him know she was thinking of him.Offer help. An emotionally hurt person may be overwhelmed by the details of everyday to do something, finish a project or take the kids to their piano lessons. “When I had a broken back, I felt completely out of control," says Joan, a divorced woman with a young daughter. “When my neighbors took turns filing in for me in the car pool, it helped me relax. It was the difference between chaos and order."Be patient. The grief and sorrow can range in intensity and duration and often lastsa fewyears. Let the person know you're concerned. You might say:“What you're going through must be very di fficult, and I don't think you have to do it alone. I’d like to help andwould be always here with you”.No one can be expected to know what to say or how to act in every difficult situation. But if you begin with common sense and politeness, and focus on being supportive, s0on you will know the right way to respond.51.When we have hurt our friends in trouble by improperresponse,we ./doc/15bdd68749d7c1c708a1284ac850ad02df8007eb.html ually did it onpurposeB.would feel regretful for what we had said anddoneC.would stay away from themD.should continue get in touch withthem52.When you are talking with a hurting friend, the bestpolicyis .A.to listenpatientlyB.to try to comfort him orherC.to tell him or her somethingentertainingD.to give him or her a phone call53.If a friend's grief seems to be very intense or long-lasting,weshould .A.let it be since someone can't rushgriefB.advise him or her to take the kids out forclassesC.let the person know we are concerned and always ready tohelpD.help him or her relax and make everything inorder54.Which of the following statement is truewe follow the suggestions offered in this article, we will know how to behave in every difficultsituation.politely is always the right way torespond.article offers us the common senses and courses of how to act properly when our friendis introuble.we don't talk the sensitive subject, we can avoid hurting our friends.Passage TwoMajor companies are already in pursuit of commercial applications of the new biology.They dream of placing enzymes in the. automobile to monitor exhaust and send data on pollution to a microprocessor that will then adjust the engine. They speak of what the New York Times calls"metal-hungry microbes that might be used to mine valuable trace metals from ocean water". They have already demanded and won the right to patent new lifeforms. Nervous critics, including many scientists, worry that there is corporate, national, international,andinter-scientific rivalry in the entire biotechnological field. They create images not of oil spills,but of microbe spills" that could spread disease and destroy entire populations. The creation and accidental release of extremely poisonous microbes, however, is only one cause for rational and respectable scientists are talking about possibilities that stagger theimagination.Should we breed people with cow-like stomachs so they can digest grass and hay, thereby relieving the food problem by modifying us to eat lower down on the food chain hould we biologically alter workers to fit the job requirement, for example, creating pilots with faster reaction times or assembly-line workers designed to do our monotonous work for us. Should we attempt to eliminate inferior" people and breed a "super race" (Hitler tried this, but without the genetic weaponry that may soon issue from our laboratories.) Should we produce soldiers to do our fightingShould we use genetic forecasting to pre-eliminate unfit babies Should we grow reserve organs for ourselves,each of us having, as itwere,asavingsbank"fullofsparekidney,livers, orhandsWild as these notions may sound every one has its advocates (and opposers) in the scientific community as well as its striking two critics of genetic engineering,Jeremy Rifkin and Ted Howard, stale in their book Who Should Play God, "Broad scale genetic engineering will probably be introduced to America much the same way asassemblylines,automobiles, vaccines,computers and all the other technologies. A8 each new genetic advance becomes commercially practical,a new consumer need will be exploited and a market for the new technology will becreated."55.According to the passage, the exhaust from a car engine could probably be checkedbyA. using metal-hungrymicrobesB. making use ofenzymesC. adjustingtheengineD. patenting new lifeforms56.According to the passage, which of the following would worry the critics themostA.The unanticipated explosion of population.B.The creation of biological solar cellsC.The accidental spill ofoil.D.The unexpected release of destructivemicrobes57.Which of the following notions is NOTmentionedA.Developing a "savings bank" of one'sorgansB.Breeding soldiers for awar.C.Producing people with cow-likestomachs./doc/15bdd68749d7c1c708a1284ac850ad02df8007eb.html ing genetic forecasting to curediseases58.According to the passage, Hitlerattemptedto .A.change the pilots biologically to win thewarB.develop genetic farming for foodsupplyC.kill the people he thought of asinferiorD.encourage the development of genetic weapons for the warPassage ThreeThere was a time in the early history of man when the days had no names! The reason was quite simple: Men had not invented the week.In those days, the only division of times was the month, and there were too many days in the month for each of them to have a separate name. But when men began to build cities they wantedto have ,a special day on which 10 trade, a market these market days were fixed at every tenth day,sometimes every seventh or every fifth day. The Babylonians decided that it should be every seventh this daythey didn't work, but met for trade and religious festivals The Jews followed their example, but kept every seventh day for religious purposes, In this way,the week came into existence. It was the space between market days. The Jews gave each of the seven days a name, but it was really a number after the Sabbath day (which was Saturday), Forexample, Wednesday was called the fourth day (four days after Saturday,When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week,they named the days after five planets thesun and the moon. The Romans used the Egyptian names for their days of the week: the day of the sun, of the moon, of the planet Mars, of Mercury, of Jupiter, of Venus, and of Saturn.While we get our names for the days not from the Romans but from the Anglo-Saxons, who called most of the days after their own gods, which were roughly the same as the gods of the Romans, A day, by the way, used to be counted as the space between sunrise and sunset. The Romans counted it as from midnight, and most modern nations use this method.59.In the early times there were no names for the days,becausemen "A.had not yet created the idea of grouping seven days in aweekB.did not know how to spell"week"C.considered unnecessary to have the namesD.did not believe it was the time to invent the week60.Which of the following is true for those earlier timesA.It became necessary for each day to have a separate name when men began to buildcities.B.There were so many days in the month that it was impossible for each day to haveits own name.C.At that time the day that got a name was called a marketday.D.The Babylonians decided people must work on a marketday.61.In this context, the wordweek"means .A.any market dayB.the SabbathDayC.the days between those for religious purposesD.the day for trade and religiousfestivals62.Our present names for the days of theweekare .A.quite different from the oldtimesB.mostly named after the gods of theAnglo-SaxonsC.more or less the same us those the Egyptians areusing/doc/15bdd68749d7c1c708a1284ac850ad02df8007eb.html ed to count the number of days in a week Section B Sentence Understanding and MatchingDirections: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Part 1Part 2第II卷Part IV Translation (2 points each, 20points) Section A English-ChineseTranslationDirections:TranslatethefollowingsentencesfromthereadingpassagesinPartIintoC hinese.71.Don't use a friend's tragedy as an excuse to drag out similar experiencesyou'vehad.72.The grief and sorrow can range in intensity and duration and often lastsa fewyears.73.Wild as these notions may sound every one has its advocates (and opposers)in the scientific community as well as its striking commercialapplication.74.But when men began to build cities, they wanted to have a special dayon which to trade, a marketday.75.When the Egyptians adopted the seven-day week, they named the days afterfive planets, the sun and themoon.Section B Chinese-English TranslationDirections: Translate the following Chinese sentences into English.76.他再也不是⼗五年前的那个他了。

2023年山东省东营市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案带解析)

2023年山东省东营市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Physics is the equivalent of used to be called natural philosophy（）A.thatB.allC.whichD.what2.Our public transportation system is not ______ for the needs of the people. We need more buses and subways（）pleteB.adequateC.normalD.good3.Would you please _______ the TV a little? The children are doing their homework（）A.turn onB.turn offC.turn upD.turn down4.Dr. Green, together with his two assistants, ______ to conduct the experiment in the lab tonight（）A.will beB.isC.areD.are going5.I love thinking of new designs. It keeps my mind clear and active and fills my retired life with_____（）A.joyB.anxietyC.sorrowD.anger6.She didn’t want to go to Africa: probably（）the weather is too hotA.forB.becauseC.sinceD.as7.People in that district_______ use oil lamps, for there is no gas or electricity （）A.canB.mayC.mustD.have to8.He was（）enough to see that Jake was the best candidate for the jobA.sensibleB.sensitiveC.sensationalD.sensual9.It is from my parents ________ I learned a lot（）A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that10.Free medical treatment in this country coversillness of all kinds for all the citizens（）A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinary11.Plants need water to grow; , friendship needs our heart and passion to develop（）A.similarlyB.generallyC.naturallyD.fortunately12.The animals, highly sensitive to pollution, can monitor of water quality（）A.serve asB.work forC.cope withD.relate13.It is her beautiful eyes（）attract most of the fansA.thatB.whichC.whatD.who14.I used to smoke（）but I gave it up 3 years agoA.seriouslyB.heavilyC.badlyD.severely15.It is reported（）great changes have been made with the application of the new policyA.whichB.thatC.whileD.what16.Look _____ the different meanings of these words in a dictionary（）A.outB.forC.upD.on17.Some plants are very sensitive _______ the changes of the environment（）A.fromB.againstC.toD.with18.After（）the numbers in every possible combination, we finally hit on a solutionA.running throughB.running afterC.running overD.running out19.You've already missed too many classes this term. You four classes just last week（）A.had missedB.missC.missedD.have missed20.What he told us about the accident does not（）A.make any senseB.mean any pointC.mean any importanceD.take anything二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.On e researcher said,“Ourresults highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____23.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、填空题(5题)24.Following the ____ settlement of the strike, the train service is now back to normal. （success）25.Nowadays, we are in a very ____ business environment. （competition）26.The young industrial engineer did everything in a ____ way. （leisure）27.She was engaged in an （argue）____with Roberts about equal pay for men and women28.We are planning to provide （serve）____ to small companies in the city四、情景对话(5题)29.72.____（）30.3（）A.What about this one?B.Another English storybook?C.Oh?But I know you are good at EnglishD.Did you enjoy the book?E.Yes, they are really small31.2（）A.The population is only about 50,000B.Wow, it sounds like a nice place to live inC.Which part of England is that?D.Do you have modern stuff, like a health club, a movie theatre or things like that?E.Can you introduce yourself, please32.Direction: In this part there are two long dialogues with 10 missing sentences. At the end of each conversation, there is a list of given choices. You are required to select the one that best fits into the dialogue.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）Tom: Hi, Cathy.1Cathy: I have to finish my project on the history of the Internet. What about you?Tom: 2If it’s fine, we’ll go camping. Would you like to join us?Cathy: I’d like to, but the deadline for my project is next Monday.Tom: What a pity! 3Cathy: Yes, please. Can you suggest any good reference books?Tom: You may want to read A History of the Internet and the Digital Future. Cathy: I’m reading the book.4Tom: Go to the science museum website, and you’ll find lots of up to date information.Cathy: Good idea. Thanks for your help.Tom: 51（）A.Not at allB.Any other suggestions?C.It depends on the weatherD.Anything I can do for you？E.What are you up to this weekend33.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M:Hello, I would like to speak to Mr. Lee.W:66M: This is Linda, your old friend.W: Oh, how are you, Linda?67M: Mr. Smith wrote to me that you were coming to our city. May I see you at your hotel right away?W:68 I have to check my schedule. Yes, that's all right.M: Great. I'll be there in half an hour.W:69M: Oh, I almost forgot. What's your room number?W:70 Please call me if you can't find me.M: I'll do that. See you later.A. Please hold on a moment.B. It's No. 311 on the second floor.C. This is Lee speaking.D. I'm glad you called.E. All right, I'll be expecting you66.____（）五、阅读理解(5题)34.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT TRUE（）A.When you have been drinking heavily in the evening, you might be still over the legal limit the next morningB.The more alcoholic drinks the drivers have had, the more likely they are to pass the driving testC.If you have had a standard drink, you may drive an hour laterD.If you want to drive safely, you had better not drink at all35.Passage OneThousands of years ago, in the middle of an ocean, miles from the nearest island, an undersea volcano broke out. The hot liquid got higher and higher and spread wider and wider. In this way, an island rose up in the sea.As time went on, hot sun and cool rains made the rock split and break to pieces. Sea waves hit against the rock. In this way, soil and sand came into being. Nothing lived on the nakedsoil. And then the wind and birds brought plant seeds, spiders and other little living things there. Only plants could grow first. Only they, in sunlight, could produce food from the soil, water and air. While many animals landed on the island, they could find no food. A spider made its web uselessly, because there were no insects（昆虫）for its web to catch. Insects couldn't stay until there were plants for them to eat. So plants had to be the first life on this new islandThe passage centers on（）A.how an undersea volcano broke outB.how an island rose up in the seaC.how soil was formed on a new islandD.how life began on a volcano-produced island36.According to Schwarz’s findings, who are more likely to get diabetes later in life（）A.Those mothers who had never breastfedB.Those mothers who never gave birthC.Those mothers who breastfed for a monthD.Those mothers who breastfed for six months37.In the last two paragraphs,parents are advised to____ .A.learn about the Internet along with their childrenB.watch their children while they are at workC.search for information for their childrenD.make friends with their children38.When you have completed your college education, you will look for a job suited to your training, interests, and ambition. In most cases, you will visit a likely employer’s office and complete an application form for the position in which you are interested.（83）The employer may then make a decision regarding your ability on the basis of your application form and interview. Throughout your lifetime, however, you may find yourself in other job hunting situations in an attempt to improve your position. As you gain experience, you are likely to become ambitious for better and better jobs. These better jobs often require letters of application and summaries of your background and experience. Therefore, your writing skills may play an important part in obtaining the job you desire.In any job-hunting situation, there are a number of ways you may use your writing skills: to complete an application form, prepare a resume, write an application letter, or write employment follow-up letters. As an ambitious job-hunter, therefore, you should be able to prepare all the written materials that will help you to get the job you wantAccording to the passage, in looking for a job, the students _____（）A.must make an arrangement for an interviewB.may follow their interests and ambitionC.will surely get a chance to improve their positionsD.will always visit every employer’s office六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。

2023山东专升本英语真题

山东省2023年普通高等教育专科升本科招生考试英语试题本试卷共5页，满分100分，考试用时120分钟。

第I卷Part I Cloze(15points)Directions：In this section,there is a passage with ten blanks.You are required to select one word for each blank from a list of choices in the box.Read the passage through carefully before making your choices.Each choice in the box is identified by a letter, Please mark the corresponding letter for each choice on the ANSWER SHEET.You may not use any of the words in the box more than once.WeiQi or Go is an interesting board game which originated in China more than4,000years 1.The game is played today by millions of people,2thousands of in the United States.It’s popularity in the United States continues to grow.It is said3the rules of WeiQi can be learned in minutes.In fact,it can4a lifetime to master the game.The rules could not be simpler.Two players alternate in5black and white stones on a large ruled board,with the aim of surrounding territory.Stones never move,and are only removed from the board6they are completely surrounded.WeiQi can teach concentration,balance,and discipline.It can also help develop the habit of thinking more7.Each person’s style of play reflects his or her personality,and can serve as a8for self-reflection.WeiQi combines beauty and intellectual challenge.The patterns9by the black and while stones are visually striking.Children learn the game readily and can reach high10of mastery.Part II Reading Comprehension（45points）Section A(30points)Directions:In this section,there are three passages.Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.Passage OneQuestion11to15are based on the following passage.Temperatures are warming and daylight lasts longer.People who like to garden may be ready to get their hands dirty and start clearing the ground for new plantings.But garden experts warn-not too fast.Jessica Damiano is one such expert.She says that removing plant matter too early can disturb important insects not ready for the cool early spring temperatures.In early spring,those insects are still sleeping.Removing the plant matter before the insects begin their life cycles would mean removing them from your garden.Fewer insects mean less food for birds and fewer flowers and vegetables for gardener.Damiano says experts do not all agree on the best time to start cleaning the ground and garden area in the spring.But they usually agree to wait until the temperatures are regularly above10℃. That is when sleeping insects“wake up”.Some experts define“regularly”as at least five days in a row.Damiano says she usually waits seven nights.However,even then,she says to keep the plant matter on the ground for another week or so before removing it from your property.This gives any insects that are still“sleeping”enough time to wake up.A.ifB.whichC.takeD.mediumE.agoF.thatG.formed H.placing I.including J.levels K.though L.strategicallyEarly cleaning of a garden is often followed by early mulching.Applying mulch makes the garden look neat and clean.But Damiano reminds us that soil and plants are not just for show. They are part of a living ecosystem.Mulch is an important part of a healthy garden.It keeps soil wet,limits the growthof weeds,and helps keep soil temperatures even.But timing is important.Mulching before the soil has warmed enough will keep in the cold and slow the reawakening of the plants.This can also limit their growth.And if the soil is wet,early mulching can lead to mold,mildew,and fungal diseases. Before applying mulch,wait until it is safe to plant annuals and warm-season vegetables in your area.11.What does the underlined phrase“getting their hands dirty”in paragraph1mean?A.To take a boring jobB.To play dirty tricksC.To do their gardeningD.To sell their vegetables12.What will happen if the plant matter is removed too early?A.More flowers will grow in the gardenB.Some important insects will be taken awayC.More sleeping insects will be eaten by birdsD.The gardener will harvest more vegetables in fall13.According to Damiano,when can a gardener start clearing the ground for new plantings?A,After the flowers come outB.After the sleeping insects wake upC.Before the temperature are above10℃D.Before the insects begin their life cycles14.Damiano thinks that early mulching may________.A.make the insects healthyB.keep soil temperatures unevenC.restrict the growth of the plantsD.reawaken the plants quickly15.This passage is probably selected from a_______.A.fashion magazineB.weather reportC.sports newspaperD.gardening book Passage TwoQuestions16to20are based on the following passage.The man who made the first call from a wireless phone is now94years old.The year was1973.Martin Cooper operated a large,heavy new communication device on a street in New York City.The device was not physically connected to phone lines.But,Cooper was able to make use of it-he called a technology business competitor.Fifty years later,the inventor says he hopes wireless phones can make life better but he also expresses some worries.“My most negative opinion is that we don’t have any privacy anymore because everything about us is now recorded someplace,”Cooper said.And,he says he is concerned about how easily young people can link to harmful online material on their cell phones.Cooper spoke with the Associated Press from Barcelona,Spain,where he attended the Mobile World Congress,the biggest telecom industry trade show.Cooper received an award there for his lifetime of work.Cooper says he is an optimist.He believes the technology’s best days may still be ahead in areas such as education and health care.“Between the cellphone and medical technology and the internet,we are going to conquer disease,”he said Monday,at the MWC. Cooper was working for Motorola when he used the Dyna-Tac phone to make a call in April1973.Things have changed greatly since then.But,he said,“we had no way of knowing this was the historic moment.”Cooper said there are still ways for the mobile phone to change.The first one he used weighed over1kilogram.Today,they are small. But he thinks one day,they will be more like a part of our body than something we hold. He said perhaps the human body can even power the phones.”The human body is the charging station,right?”he asked.The body makes energy from food,he argues,so it could possibly also power a phone.Instead of holding the phone in the hand,for example, the device could be placed under the skin.Cooper said he also hopes there can be more protection for internet users concerned about privacy and for children.Speaking about privacy concerns,he said:“it’s going to get resolved,but not easily.”He also said there should be a special internet for children so they do not run into material made for adults.Cooper said the idea for the mobile phonecame from a communication device used by the comic book character Dick Tracy.The imaginary detective had a wristwatch from which he could make phone calls.16.According to Paragraph1,Martin Cooper________.A.made the first wireless phone call in1973B.invented a device physically linked to phone linesC.operated a new communication device94years agoed a wireless phone invented by his business competitor17.According to Paragraph2,Cooper thinks that mobile phones can easily______.A.increase business competitionB.protect the privacy of young peopleC.expose children to harmful online materialsD.do something harmful to online technology18.What does the underlined word“this”in Paragraph4refer to?A.The Mobile World CongressB.Cooper’s contribution to health careC.Cooper’s call via the Dyna-Tac phoneD.The award for Cooper’s lifetime work19.Cooper thinks that the mobile phone in the future may_____.A.weight over1kilogramB.be made of special metalse energy directly from foodD.be powered by the human body20.According to the last paragraph,what does Cooper suggest about protection for children?A.Providing a special internet for themB.Offering course on privacy protectionC.Placing the mobile phone under the skinD.Allowing them to browse materials for adultsPassage ThreeQuestions21to25are based on the following passage.Section B（15points）A new study suggests the singing noises made by humpback whales（座头鲸）might be a sign of loneliness.Scientists who recorded humpback whale behavior in Australia discovered that fewer whales made the singing noises,also called wailing,as their population grew.“Humpback whale song is loud and travels far in the ocean,”said marine biologist Rebecca Dunlop of the University of Queensland in Brisbane.She has long studied humpback whales and helped lead the new study.Her work has centered on humpbacks that reproduce near Australia’s Great Barrier Reef.Dunlop told The Associated Press she made an unexpected find as whale numbers sharply rose following the end of commercial whaling（捕鲸）.”It was getting more difficult to actually find singers,”she said.Dunlop added,“When there were fewer of them, there was a lot of singing-now that there are lots of them,no need to be singing so much.”Scientists first began to hear and study the complex songs of the humpback whales in the1970s.They used underwater microphones to do so.Only male whales sing. Eastern Australia’s humpback whales came close to disappearing in the1960s,when their number dropped to around200.But over time the population began to regrow, climbing to about27,000whales by2015.That number is near estimated pre-whaling levels.As the density of whales increased,their singing behaviors changed.While2in10 males wailing noises in2004,10years later the number had dropped to1in10,Dunlop said.The team’s study appeared in a recent issue of Nature Communications Biology. Dunlop said she thinks singing played a big part in bringing in mates when populations were severely reduced.“It was hard just to find other whales in the area,because thereweren’t many,”she added.When humpbacks live in denser populations,males looking for mates also have to deal with competing whales.Dunlop explained the singing noise might bring in other possible mates.The research suggests the seas are still noisy with humpback whale sounds.Many humpbacks seek to bring in mates with a combination of singing and physical movements, the study notes.The large increase in the humpback population during the study period provided valuable data about changes in the animals’behavior,said Simon Ingram.He studied humpback whales at the University of Plymouth in Britain.Ingram said humpback whales must have been singers long before whaling reduced their numbers.But the new study demonstrates how necessary their complex and beautiful songs were to their survival and recovery.21.According to Paragraph1,humpback whales make singing noises probably to____.A.look for foodB.attack rivalsC.lead other whalesD.express emotions22.According to Paragraph2,what can we learn about Dunlop’s finding?A.All the whales are good singers.B.Humpback whales are too lazy to sing.mercial whaling helps protect the Great Barrier Reef.D.More humpback whales lead to reduction of singing noises.23.Why do male humpback whales sing?A.To help them find matesB.To attract other male whalesC.To resist commercial whalingD.To damage underwater microphones.24.What’s probably Dunlop’s research field?A.Ocean biologyB.Animal medicineC.Physical sciencemercial whaling25.According to Simon Ingram,humpback whales_____.A.stop singing after the whaling end in PlymouthB.rely on their songs for their survival and recoveryC.change their singing behaviors constantly in BritainD.make more singing noises with the help of scientistsDirections:In this section,some sentences have been removed from the following passage. For Questions26-30,choose the most suitable one from the list A-G to fit into each of the numbered blanks.There are two extra choices,which do not fit into any of the blanks. Please mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET.The benefits of having good leadership in the workplace have long been documented.A good leader can inspire employees to perform at their best,which can improve the efficiency of an organization.26Learn from the best.Think about leaders who you have worked under in the past.27 You should always ensure that you have all viewpoints before you make your decision. Being a good leader is about commitment to being a better you.Consider taking an education course,which will be of great help for you.28Good leaders must communicate effectively about their intentions, goals and expectations.You can organize meetings on a regular basis,receive feedback from your employees and never speak in anger to them.29A good leader must be able to inspire the employees to approach tasks in the best possible way.To do this,you must become a hard working person that the employees can follow.Honor achievers.It is important that the employees who go above and beyond their basic job description should be rewarded for doing a good job.30This is a recognition that it takes all the people below you to make the company succeed.A good leader not only accepts that a business is doing well,but also pushes the employees to be better than they are in order to achieve even more.A.Lead by example.B.Be a good communicator.C.Improve the efficiency of your business.D.Here are some ways to improve your leadership.E.You should try to acknowledge a person who works hard.F.There are as many creative processes as they are creative leaders.G.Their personal experience and knowledge can help you become a great leader.第II卷Part III Translation(20points)Section A(10points)31.Directions:In this section,you should translate a passage from English to Chinese. You should write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Your relationship with yourself will last your whole lifetime,so you should regard yourself as your best friend Getting on well with yourself should be a top priority to you if you want to be a happy person.you can practice self-talk build confidence focus on self-development.A healthy self-relationship can help yon create a positive self-image which is vital for you to become the best version of yourself.Section B(10points)32.Directions:In this section,you should translate a passage from Chinese into English. You should write your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.黄河是中华民族的母亲河，保护黄河生态环境日益重要，我们要行动起来，精心呵护黄河，加强生态环境保护，促进人与自然和谐发展。

13年山东专升本英语模拟试题四

13年山东专升本英语模拟试题四二O一一年山东省普通高等教育专升本统一考试模拟试题英语试卷一第一部分：听力理解共20题，每题1分。

(1x20) 第二部分：用法和语法结构(Part II Vocabulary and Structure),共30题，考试时间为20分钟。

从题中所给的A, B, C,D四个选项中选出最佳答案。

21. The bridge was named ________ the hero who gave his life for the cause of thepeople.A) afterB) withC) byD) from22. There were no tickets ________ for Friday’s performance.A) preferableB) considerableC) possibleD) available23. It wasn’t such a good dinner ________ she had promised us.A) thatB) whichC) asD) what24. They decided to chase the cow away ________ it did more damage.A) unlessB) untilC) beforeD) although25. ________ student with a little common sense should be able to answer the question.A) EachB) AnyC) EitherD) One26. All ________ is a continuous supply of the basic necessities of life.A) what is neededB) for our needs C) the thing needed D) that is needed27. ________ with the size of the whole earth, the highest mountain does not seem high atall.A) When compared B) CompareC) While comparing D) Comparing28. ________ she first heard of the man referred to as a specialist.A) That was from StephenB) It was Stephen whom D) It was Stephen thatC) It was from Stephen that29. If these shoes are too big, ask the clerk to bring you a smaller ________.A) suitB) setC) oneD) pair30. Many new ________ will be opened up in the future for those with a universityeducation.1A) opportunities B) necessities C) realities D) probabilities31. He must have had an accident, or he ________ then.A) would have been here C) should be hereB) had to be here D) would be here32. It was essential that the application forms ________ back before the deadline (截止日期).A) must be sentB) would be sentC) be sentD) were sent33. We ________ our breakfast when an old man came to the door.A) just have hadB) have just hadC) just hadD) had just had34. The rain was heavy and ________ the land was flooded.A) consequentlyB) continuouslyC) constantlyD) consistently35. The children went there to watch the iron tower ________.A) to erectB) be erectedC) erectingD) being erected36. The engine ________ smoke and steam.A) gives upB) gives inC) gives awayD) gives off37. The manager promised to keep me ________ of how our business was going on.A) to be informedB) on informingC) informedD) informing38. Don’t ________ this news to the public until we give you the go-ahead.A) releaseB) relieveC) relateD) retain39. She never laughed, ________ lost her temper.A) or she ever didB) nor did she ever C) or did she everD) nor she ever did40. The goals ________ he had fought all his life no longer seemed important to him.A) after whichB) for whichC) with whichD) at which41. I should like to rent a house, modern, comfortable and ________ in a quietneighborhood.A) all in allB) above allC) after allD) over all42. ________ we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work.A) For nowB) Now thatC) Ever sinceD) By now43. What you have done is ________ the doctor’s orders.2A) attached to B) responsible to C) resistant toD) contrary to44. John regretted ________ to the meeting lastweek.A) not goingB) not to go C) not having been going D) not to be going45. They ________ in spite of the extremely difficult conditions.A) carried outB) carried offC) carried onD) carried forward46. Mrs. Brown is supposed ________ for Italy last week.A) to have leftB) to be leavingC) to leaveD) to have been left47. My camera can be ________ to take pictures in cloudy or sunny conditions.A) treatedB) adjustedC) adoptedD) remedied48. A new technique ________, the yields as a whole increased by 20 per cent.A) wording outB) having worded out D) to have been worded outC) having been worded out49. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ________.A) hurtB) damagedC) spoiledD) harmed50. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will ________ over his business to his son.A) take第三部分：阅读理解( Part III Reading Comprehension)共20题，考试时间为35分钟。

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案

2024年山东专升本英语考试真题及答案全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12024山东专升本英语考试真题及答案Part I: Vocabulary and GrammarSection A1. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1) My friend is very _______ about his new job opportunity.A. excitedB. excitementC. excitableD. excitingAnswer: A. excited2) She has been studying English for years, so she has a good _______ of the language.A. understandingB. understanding’sC. understandsD. understoodAnswer: A. understanding3) Don’t forget to _______ your homework before you go to bed.A. doB. didC. doneD. doingAnswer: A. do4) If you don’t know the meaning of a word, you can look it up in the _______.A. dictionaryB. novelsC. textbooksD. encyclopediaAnswer: A. dictionary5) Please _______ the lights when you leave the room.A. switching offB. switch offC. switches offD. switched offAnswer: B. switch offSection B2. Choose the word or phrase that best completes the sentence.1) The book is too difficult for _______ of the students to understand.A. mostB. moreC. the mostD. mostlyAnswer: A. most2) You should stay _______ from the edge of the cliff to avoid falling.A. longB. strongC. farD. wideAnswer: C. far3) The weather was so _______ that we decided to cancel our picnic.A. badB. badlyC. worseD. worstAnswer: A. bad4) _______ hard he tries, he can’t seem to find a job.A. DespiteB. AlthoughC. BecauseD. ThereforeAnswer: A. Despite5) I’m not sure _______ I left my keys.A. thatB. whereC. whenD. whichAnswer: B. wherePart II: Reading ComprehensionSection A1. Read the following passage and answer the questions.Albert Einstein was a German-born theoretical physicist who developed the theory of relativity, which is one of the two pillars of modern physics. He is best known for his mass-energy equivalence formula E=mc^2. Einstein received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921 for his services to theoretical physics, and his contributions to human history have made him one of the most influential physicists of all time.Questions:1) What is Albert Einstein best known for?Answer: Albert Einstein is best known for his mass-energy equivalence formula E=mc^2.2) When did Einstein receive the Nobel Prize in Physics?Answer: Einstein received the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1921.3) Why is Einstein considered one of the most influential physicists of all time?Answer: Einstein is considered one of the most influential physicists of all time due to his contributions to human history and the development of the theory of relativity.Section B2. Read the following passage and answer the questions.The Industrial Revolution was a period of major industrialization and technological development that took place in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. It marked a significant shift from agrarian economies to ones dominated by industry and manufacturing. The revolution began in Great Britain and quickly spread to other parts of the world, transforming societies and economies in profound ways.Questions:1) When did the Industrial Revolution take place?Answer: The Industrial Revolution took place in the late 18th and early 19th centuries.2) Where did the Industrial Revolution begin?Answer: The Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain.3) How did the Industrial Revolution impact societies and economies?Answer: The Industrial Revolution transformed societies and economies in profound ways by shifting them from agrarian economies to ones dominated by industry and manufacturing.Part III: WritingWrite an essay on the importance of lifelong learning, using examples and personal experiences to support your argument. (200-300 words)Lifelong learning is essential for personal growth and development. It allows individuals to acquire new skills, knowledge, and experiences that can improve their quality of life and expand their opportunities. In today's fast-paced andever-changing world, lifelong learning is more important than ever.One example of the importance of lifelong learning is in the workplace. As technology and industries evolve, employees must adapt and acquire new skills to stay competitive. Lifelong learning can help workers stay relevant and increase their job prospects. For instance, a nurse may need to learn new medical procedures or a computer programmer may need to update their coding skills to remain employable.Personally, I have experienced the benefits of lifelong learning in my own life. I have always enjoyed learning new things, whether it's picking up a new language or taking up a hobby. By consistently seeking out new knowledge and experiences, I have been able to broaden my horizons, meet new people, and discover new passions. Lifelong learning has not only enriched my life but has also helped me become a more well-rounded and adaptable individual.In conclusion, lifelong learning is crucial for personal growth and success in today's world. By embracing a mindset of continuous learning and self-improvement, individuals can enhance their skills, pursue their passions, and lead fulfilling lives.篇22024 Shandong College Entrance Examination for Adults (Specialized Undergraduate English Test)Part I. Reading Comprehension (40 points)Directions: There are four reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by five questions. For each question, there are four options marked A, B, C and D. Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Questions 1-5As an increasing number of people are putting more value on work-life balance, flexible working arrangements have been gaining popularity in the modern workplace. Flexible working refers to the ability of employees to work outside the traditional 9 to 5 office hours, giving them more control over their schedules. This trend can benefit both companies and employees, leading to higher job satisfaction and productivity levels.1. What does flexible working arrangements refer to?A. Working longer hours in the office.B. Having control over work schedules.C. Hiring more employees.D. Working in shifts.2. What is the advantage of flexible working for employees?A. Higher pay.B. Better work-life balance.C. More vacation days.D. Less responsibility.3. Why has flexible working become more popular?A. Due to employee demand for it.B. Companies are cutting costs.C. To increase office hours.D. To restrict employees.4. What does the passage suggest about job satisfaction?A. It decreases with flexible working.B. It is not affected by flexible working.C. It increases with flexible working.D. It is not important.5. What is one potential benefit of flexible working arrangements for companies?A. Higher employee turnover.B. Decreased productivity.C. Lower costs.D. Less control over employees.Answers: 1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C---This is just a sample passage for the Reading Comprehension section of the 2024 Shandong College Entrance Examination for Adults. This test covers various topics such as technology, business, environment, and more. Good luck on your exam!篇3The 2024 Shandong Upgrade Exam for English: Questions and AnswersIn 2024, Shandong Province will once again hold the annual Upgrade Exam for individuals looking to advance their education and obtain a bachelor's degree through the adult educationsystem. One of the subjects on the exam is English, which is a crucial component for many professions and academic pursuits. To help candidates prepare for the exam, here are some sample questions and answers that may appear on the 2024 Shandong Upgrade Exam for English.Section 1: Reading ComprehensionRead the following passage and answer the questions below:Passage:Technology has transformed the way we communicate, work, and even socialize in the modern world. With the advent of social media platforms and messaging apps, people can connect with others from around the globe with just a few taps on their smartphones. While this level of connectivity has its benefits, it also comes with risks, such as privacy concerns and the spread of misinformation.Question 1: According to the passage, what has technology transformed in the modern world?Answer: Technology has transformed the way we communicate, work, and socialize in the modern world.Question 2: What are some of the risks associated with the level of connectivity provided by technology?Answer: Some risks include privacy concerns and the spread of misinformation.Section 2: Vocabulary and GrammarComplete the sentences with the appropriate vocabulary or grammar structure:1. The company is looking to __________ its market share by introducing new products.a) expandb) extentc) expendd) extendAnswer: a) expand2. I __________ him since he went abroad to study.a) haven't seenb) didn't seec) hadn't seend) don't seeAnswer: a) haven't seenSection 3: WritingWrite an essay of at least 300 words on the following topic:Topic: The Benefits and Drawbacks of Online EducationOnline education has become increasingly popular in recent years, offering individuals the flexibility to learn at their own pace and from the comfort of their own homes. While there are many benefits to online education, such as convenience and accessibility, there are also drawbacks, such as the lack offace-to-face interaction and potential for distractions.In your essay, discuss the benefits and drawbacks of online education and provide your opinion on whether you believe it is a good alternative to traditional classroom learning.These sample questions and answers are just a starting point for candidates preparing for the 2024 Shandong Upgrade Exam for English. By practicing with similar questions and topics, candidates can improve their English language skills and increase their chances of success on the exam.Good luck to all the candidates!。

山东省专升本2024年英语考试真题

山东省专升本2024年英语考试真题全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇1Shandong Province Adult College Entrance Examination 2024 English ExamSection I: Reading Comprehension (40 marks)Read the following passage and answer the questions below.Climate change is a serious issue impacting our planet. The rise in global temperatures is causing extreme weather events such as hurricanes, droughts, and heatwaves. This has a detrimental effect on ecosystems, wildlife, and human communities.Question 1: What is the main topic of the passage?Question 2: List three examples of extreme weather events mentioned in the passage.Question 3: How does climate change impact ecosystems?Now choose the correct answer for each question below.Question 4: According to the passage, what is the primary cause of climate change?A) DeforestationB) Industrial pollutionC) Increased greenhouse gas emissionsD) Ozone depletionQuestion 5: Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A) Climate change has no impact on human communities.B) Extreme weather events are not linked to global warming.C) Wildlife is not affected by climate change.D) Ecosystems are negatively impacted by global temperature rise.Section II: Vocabulary and Grammar (30 marks)Choose the correct word to complete each sentence below.Question 1: I usually go for a jog in the ________.A) afternoonB) eveningsC) nighttimeQuestion 2: Please remember to turn off the lights ________ leaving the room.A) afterB) beforeC) duringQuestion 3: The test was ________ difficult that I couldn't finish it in time.A) soB) tooC) veryQuestion 4: The students were ________ challenged by the math problem.A) greatlyB) highlyC) veryQuestion 5: The new supermarket has a ________ selection of fresh produce.A) smallB) limitedC) wideWrite a short paragraph using the words "effort", "community", and "future".Section III: Writing (30 marks)Write an essay on the topic of climate change and its impact on the environment. Include the following points in your essay:- Causes of climate change- Effects of climate change on ecosystems and wildlife- Ways to reduce carbon footprint and combat climate changeRemember to structure your essay with an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion.---This is just a sample of the format for the Shandong Province Adult College Entrance Examination 2024 English Exam. Students should refer to the official exam papers for the complete set ofquestions and guidelines. Good luck with your exam preparation!篇2Shandong Province Adult College Entrance Examination for English in 2024Part I: Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A: Reading Comprehension (20 points)Directions: In this section, there are four reading passages followed by questions or incomplete statements. Read the passages carefully and choose the best answer to each question.Passage 1The Internet of Things (IoT) refers to the concept of connecting any device with an on/off switch to the Internet (and/or to each other). This includes everything from cell phones, coffee machines, washing machines, headphones, lamps, wearable devices, and almost anything else you can think of.1. What is the Internet of Things?A. Connecting any device with a switch to the Internet.B. Connecting only electronic devices to the Internet.C. Connecting any device to the Internet.D. None of the above.2. Which of the following devices can be connected to the Internet of Things?A. Washing machinesB. CarsC. LampsD. All of the abovePassage 2Climate change is a pressing issue affecting the entire planet. Global warming has led to rising sea levels, extreme weather events, and the destruction of ecosystems. It is crucial that we take action now to mitigate the impacts of climate change.3. What is one consequence of global warming mentioned in the passage?A. Rising sea levelsB. Decreased rainfallC. Increased snowfallD. None of the above4. What should we do to address climate change according to the passage?A. Deny the existence of climate changeB. Take immediate action to mitigate its impactsC. Ignore climate change and hope it goes awayD. None of the aboveSection B: Cloze Test (20 points)Directions: For each blank in the following passage, there are four words marked A, B, C, and D. Choose the one that best fits the meaning of the passage.Technology has transformed the way we live and work in__5__ ways. From smartphones to social media, we are constantly __6__ by new innovations that make our lives easier and more convenient. However, with the benefits of technology come __7__ challenges, such as cybersecurity threats and privacy concerns. It is essential that we navigate these challenges while continuing to embrace the opportunities that technology provides.5. A. drastic B. practical C. critical D. logical6. A. bombarded B. annoyed C. impressed D. confused7. A. inevitable B. potential C. significant D. potentialPart II: Writing (60 points)Question 1: Write an essay of at least 300 words on the topic: "The Impact of Social Media on Society."Question 2: Choose one of the following topics and write an essay of at least 300 words:1. The Importance of Education in Advancing Society2. The Role of Technology in Modern Healthcare3. The Challenges of Climate Change and Potential SolutionsRemember to support your ideas with relevant examples and evidence.This is a sample of the Shandong Province Adult College Entrance Examination for English in 2024. Good luck to all the candidates!篇32024 Shandong Provincial Adult College entrance examReading ComprehensionSection ADirections:The passage below is followed by questions based on its content. After reading the passage, you will have to choose the best answer to each of the questions. Answer the questions on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passage.The Benefits of Learning a New LanguageLearning a new language is always a rewarding experience, both personally and professionally. There are numerous benefits to gaining proficiency in a second language. Firstly, it can enhance your brain function and overall cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that being bilingual can improve memory, problem-solving skills, and multitasking abilities. In addition to cognitive benefits, learning a new language can also open up countless opportunities for travel and cultural exploration. By being able to communicate with people in their native language, you can gain a deeper understanding of different cultures and broaden your perspective on the world.Professionally, being bilingual or multilingual can significantly boost you r career prospects. In today’s globalized world, employers are constantly seeking individuals who canspeak multiple languages to communicate with clients and business partners around the world. Having proficiency in a second language can set you apart from other job candidates and give you a competitive edge in the job market. Furthermore, language skills can increase your earning potential, as many companies offer higher salaries to employees who are able to communicate effectively in multiple languages.Overall, learning a new language is a valuable investment in yourself that can lead to personal growth, increased career opportunities, and a broader understanding of the world around you.Questions:1. According to the passage, what are some cognitive benefits of learning a new language?A. Improved memory and problem-solving skillsB. Enhanced creativity and innovationC. Increased physical fitness and staminaD. Better social skills and emotional intelligence2. How can learning a new language benefit your career, according to the passage?A. It can decrease your earning potentialB. It may limit your job prospectsC. It can increase your chances of getting hiredD. It has no impact on your career prospects3. What opportunities does learning a new language open up for travel?A. It allows you to stay in tourist resortsB. It enables you to communicate with people in their native languageC. It restricts your ability to explore different culturesD. It doesn’t have any impact on your travel experiences4. How does being bilingual give you a competitive edge in the job market?A. It makes you less desirable to potential employersB. It limits your ability to work with global clientsC. It sets you apart from other job candidatesD. It has no effect on your job prospectsSection BDirections:In this section, you are going to read two passages, each with questions following it. Answer the questions based on what you have read.Passage 1The Impact of Technology on EducationTechnology has revolutionized the field of education in recent years, enabling students to access a wealth of information and resources at their fingertips. The use of computers, tablets, and smartphones in the classroom has transformed the way students learn and has made education more interactive and engaging. Online learning platforms and educational apps have also become increasingly popular, allowing students to learn at their own pace and in a way that suits their individual needs.However, while technology has many benefits in education, it also poses some challenges. The overreliance on technology can lead to a decrease in critical thinking and problem-solving skills in students. Additionally, the abundance of information available online can make it difficult for students to discern credible sources from unreliable ones. It is essential for educators to strike a balance between technology use andtraditional teaching methods to ensure that students are receiving a well-rounded education that prepares them for success in the modern world.Questions:5. How has technology transformed the field of education, according to the passage?A. It has made education less interactive and engagingB. It has limited students’ access to informationC. It has revolutionized the way students learnD. It has made learning more traditional and static6. What challenges does technology pose in education?A. It decreases critical thinking and problem-solving skillsB. It limits students’ access to informationC. It makes it easier for students to discern credible sourcesD. It has no impact on students’ learning abilities7. What is the importance of striking a balance between technology use and traditional teaching methods in education?A. It is necessary to eliminate traditional teaching methods entirelyB. It ensures that students are not exposed to technologyC. It guarantees that students receive a well-rounded educationD. It limits students’ access to informationPassage 2The Benefits of VolunteeringVolunteering is a valuable way to give back to the community and make a positive impact on the lives of others. There are numerous benefits to volunteering, both for the individuals being helped and for the volunteers themselves. For those in need, volunteering can provide much-needed assistance and support, whether it be through helping at a local food bank, assisting in disaster relief efforts, or volunteering at a nursing home.For volunteers, the benefits are equally significant. Volunteering allows individuals to develop new skills, gain valuable experience, and make lasting connections with others in the community. It can also boost self-esteem and confidence, as volunteers see the direct impact of their efforts on the lives ofthose they are helping. Additionally, volunteering can be a great way to explore new interests and passions, as well as to build a sense of purpose and fulfillment.Questions:8. What benefits does volunteering provide to individuals in need?A. It limits their access to assistance and supportB. It enables them to provide assistance to othersC. It provides much-needed assistance and supportD. It has no impact on their lives9. What benefits does volunteering offer to the volunteers themselves?A. It limits their ability to develop new skillsB. It can boost self-esteem and confidenceC. It prevents them from making connections with othersD. It has no impact on their personal growth10. How can volunteering help individuals explore new interests and passions?A. It restricts their ability to find fulfillmentB. It limits their connections with others in the communityC. It can be a great way to build a sense of purpose and fulfillmentD. It has no impact on their personal growthListening ComprehensionSection ADirections:In this section, you are going to hear a passage read aloud. The passage will be read just once. After listening to the passage, you will have to answer five questions based on what you have heard.Passage:Directions:The passage below is followed by questions based on its content. After reading the passage, you will have to choose the best answer to each of the questions. Answer the questions on the basis of what is stated or implied in the passage.The Benefits of Learning a New LanguageLearning a new language is always a rewarding experience, both personally and professionally. There are numerous benefits to gaining proficiency in a second language. Firstly, it can enhance your brain function and overall cognitive abilities. Studies have shown that being bilingual can improve memory, problem-solving skills, and multitasking abilities. In addition to cognitive benefits, learning a new language can also open up countless opportunities for travel and cultural exploration. By being able to communicate with people in their native language, you can gain a deeper understanding of different cultures and broaden your perspective on the world.Professionally, being bilingual or multilingual can significantly boos t your career prospects. In today’s globalized world, employers are constantly seeking individuals who can speak multiple languages to communicate with clients and business partners around the world. Having proficiency in a second language can set you apart from other job candidates and give you a competitive edge in the job market. Furthermore, language skills can increase your earning potential, as many companies offer higher salaries to employees who are able to communicate effectively in multiple languages.Overall, learning a new language is a valuable investment in yourself that can lead to personal growth, increased career opportunities, and a broader understanding of the world around you.Questions:1. According to the passage, what are some cognitive benefits of learning a new language?A. Improved memory and problem-solving skillsB. Enhanced creativity and innovationC. Increased physical fitness and staminaD. Better social skills and emotional intelligence2. How can learning a new language benefit your career, according to the passage?A. It can decrease your earning potentialB. It may limit your job prospectsC. It can increase your chances of getting hiredD. It has no impact on your career prospects3. What opportunities does learning a new language open up for travel?A. It allows you to stay in tourist resortsB. It enables you to communicate with people in their native languageC. It restricts your ability to explore different culturesD. It doesn’t have any impact on your travel experiences4. How does being bilingual give you a competitive edge in the job market?A. It makes you less desirable to potential employersB. It limits your ability to work with global clientsC. It sets you apart from other job candidatesD. It has no effect on your job prospects5. What is the main idea of the passage?A. The benefits of learning a new languageB. The challenges of learning a new languageC. The importance of traditional teaching methodsD. The impact of technology on educationSection BDirections:In this section, you are going to listen to two passages, each with questions following it. After listening to each passage, you will have to answer the questions based on what you have heard.Passage 1Directions:In this section, you are going to listen to a passage read aloud. The passage will be read just once. After listening to the passage, you will have to answer five questions based on what you have heard.The Impact of Technology on EducationTechnology has revolutionized the field of education in recent years, enabling students to access a wealth of information and resources at their fingertips. The use of computers, tablets, and smartphones in the classroom has transformed the way students learn and has made education more interactive and engaging. Online learning platforms and educational apps have also become increasingly popular, allowing students to learn at their own pace and in a way that suits their individual needs.However, while technology has many benefits in education, it also poses some challenges. The overreliance on technology can lead to a decrease in critical thinking and problem-solvingskills in students. Additionally, the abundance of information available online can make it difficult for students to discern credible sources from unreliable ones. It is essential for educators to strike a balance between technology use and traditional teaching methods to ensure that students are receiving a well-rounded education that prepares them for success in the modern world.Questions:1. How has technology transformed the field of education, according to the passage?A. It has made education less interactive and engagingB. It has limited students’ access to informationC. It has revolutionized the way students learnD. It has made learning more traditional and static2. What challenges does technology pose in education?A. It decreases critical thinking and problem-solving skillsB. It limits students’ access to informationC. It makes it easier for students to discern credible sourcesD. It has no impact on students’ learning abilities3. What is the importance of striking a balance between technology use and traditional teaching methods in education?A. It is necessary to eliminate traditional teaching methods entirelyB. It ensures that students are not exposed to technologyC. It guarantees that students receive a well-rounded educationD. It limits students’ access to informationPassage 2Directions:In this section, you are going to listen to a passage read aloud. The passage will be read just once. After listening to the passage, you will have to answer five questions based on what you have heard.The Benefits of VolunteeringVolunteering is a valuable way to give back to the community and make a positive impact on the lives of others. There are numerous benefits to volunteering, both for the individuals being helped and for the volunteers themselves. For those in need, volunteering can provide much-needed assistanceand support, whether it be through helping at a local food bank, assisting in disaster relief efforts, or volunteering at a nursing home.For volunteers, the benefits are equally significant. Volunteering allows individuals to develop new skills, gain valuable experience, and make lasting connections with others in the community. It can also boost self-esteem and confidence, as volunteers see the direct impact of their efforts on the lives of those they are helping. Additionally, volunteering can be a great way to explore new interests and passions, as well as to build a sense of purpose and fulfillment.Questions:1. What benefits does volunteering provide to individuals in need?A. It limits their access to assistance and supportB. It enables them to provide assistance to othersC. It provides much-needed assistance and supportD. It has no impact on their lives2. What benefits does volunteering offer to the volunteers themselves?A. It limits their ability to develop new skillsB. It can boost self-esteem and confidenceC. It prevents them from making connections with othersD. It has no impact on their personal growth3. How can volunteering help individuals explore new interests and passions?A. It restricts their ability to find fulfillmentB. It limits their connections with others in the communityC. It can be a great way to build a sense of purpose and fulfillmentD. It has no impact on their personal growthThis concludes the listening comprehension section of the exam. Good luck!WritingTask: Write an essay on the following topic:“The Importance of Lifelong Learning”In your essay, you should:1. Explain what lifelong learning is and why it is important.2. Provide examples of how lifelong learning can benefit individuals personally and professionally.3. Discuss how you plan to incorporate lifelong learning into your own life.Essay:Lifelong learning is the continuous process of acquiring new knowledge, skills, and abilities throughout one’s life. It is important because it allows individuals to adapt to a rapidly changing world, keep their minds active and engaged, and stay competitive in the job market.One of the key benefits of lifelong learning is personal growth. By constantly seeking new information and challenging themselves, individuals can expand their horizons, develop a deeper understanding of the world around them, and cultivate a sense of curiosity and intellectual curiosity. This can lead to increased confidence, improved self-esteem, and a greater sense of fulfillment in life.Professionally, lifelong learning can open up countless opportunities for career ad vancement and growth. In today’s fast-paced and ever-evolving job market, employers are constantly seeking individuals who are willing to learn new skillsand adapt to changing technologies and trends. By committing to lifelong learning, individuals can stay competitive, increase their earning potential, and progress in their careers.Incorporating lifelong learning into my own life is a priority for me. I plan to take advantage of online courses, workshops, and seminars to continuously expand my knowledge and skill set. Additionally, I will seek out new experiences and challenges that push me out of my comfort zone and encourage personal growth. By committing to lifelong learning, I hope to stay engaged, motivated, and passionate about learning and growing throughout my life.Overall, lifelong learning is essential for personal and professional development. It allows individuals to stay relevant in a constantly changing world, maintain a sense of curiosity and intellectual engagement, and continue to grow and evolve throughout their lives. By committing to lifelong learning, individuals can unlock their full potential, achieve their goals, and lead fulfilling and successful lives.This concludes the writing section of the exam. Thank you for your participation, and good luck!。

2024山东省专升本英语真题

山东省2024年一般高等教化专升本统一考试英语试卷一第一部分: 听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分)Part I Listening ComprehensionSection ADirections: In this section, you will hear 8 short conversations and 2 long conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once.Short Conversations1. A) Give a speech in Professor Jones class. B) See Professor Jones after class.C) Postpone her meeting with Professor Jones. D) Go to the beach with her friends.2. A) Anything but some meat. B) Some fruit only. C) Nothing. D) Some meat and fruit.3. A) The man. B) The woman’s mother. C) The baker. D) The woman.4. A) By plane. B) By ship. C) By car. D) By bus.5. A) 76 B) 67 C) 59 D) 696. A) He stopped smoking. B) He still smokes.C) He used to smoke 20 cigarettes a day. D) He smokes 10 cigarettes a day.7. A) It was better. B) It was a disaster. C) It was not good enough. D) It was great.8. A) Sales clerk and customer. B) Doctor and patient. C) Waitress and customer. D) Teacher and student.Long Conversation 1Questions 9 to 12 are based on the conversation you have just heard.9. A) They’re roommates. B) They’re families. C) They’re cousins. D) They’re friends.10. A) She easily got nervous while speaking in front of others. B) She missed her psychology class.C) She had not finished her homework. D) She failed the English exam.11. A) Go to psychology class. B) Get fully prepared before speaking in public.C) Try to forget about people while speaking in public. D) Never speak in public.12. A) Men become nervous more than women. B) Children become nervous more easily than adults.C) It’s common for women to get nervous. D) Women become nervous more than men. Long Conversation 2Questions 13 to 14 are based on the conversation you have just heard.13. A) Expensive. B) Interesting. C) Waste of time. D) Boring.14. A) Because he has nothing else to do. B) Because it helps him to get a job in the future.C) Because he loves studying. D) Because he is interested in business management.Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 2 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some question. Both the passage and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choice marked A)、B)、C) and D). Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer. Sheet with a single line through the center. Passage OneQuestion 15 to 17are based on the conversation you have just heard.15. A). A letter of invitation. B). A letter of recommendation.C). A letter of introduction. D). A letter of application.16. A). 1997 B). 1992 C). 1990 D). 200017). A). Brigitte once changed her job. B). Brigitte has never been to Dublin.C). Brigitte is going to get married in Dublin. D). Brigitte is a native English speaker. Passage TwoQuestions 18 to 20 are based on the conversation you have just heard.18. A). A college in Switzerland. B). A college in Sweden. C). A college in Britain. D). A college in America.19. A). That all the students agreed to accept Elizabeth.B). That most of the students didn’t mind whether to accept her or not.C). That some felt proud to have a woman student on the campus.D). That some thought Liza’s idea very interesting.20. A). Because a famous politician supported her.B). Because he thought her idea was interesting.C). Becaus e he took proud in training the world’s first woman doctor.D). Because he was forced to do so.其次部分：词汇和语法结构（本大题共30小题，每小题0.5分，共15分）Part II V ocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A) B) C) and D).Choose the answer that best completes. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line thought the center.21. Marry has come; I will put ___________plate on the dining table.A) a further B) a spare C) an extra D) more22. After interviewing several workers, she came to a (an) ___________that their working conditions were very poor.A) observation B) illustration C) conclusion D) qualification23. He is a student of great intelligence and diligence. ___________, he is a top student in the class.A) Undoubtedly B) Fortunately C) Nevertheless D) In spite24. Silk and nylon look alike but they ___________ in origin and cost.A) refer B) infer C) differ D) prefer25. What we would like you to know is that we greatly ___________your timely help.A) compliment B) appreciate C) thank D) attach26. Mr. Brown had an unusual ___________: he was first an office clerk, then a sailor, and ended up as a school teacher.A) position B) occupation C) profession D) career27. It was ___________of you to get up to catch the first bus so that you could avoid traffic jam.A) reasonable B) sensible C) sentimental D) sensitive28. Her beauty can not ___________her stupidity.A) make out of B) make for C) make at D) make up for29. Community service can ___________ anything from gardening to helping in old people’s homes.A) involve B) ask C) insist D) remain30. There seems to be an electrical problem. I’ll get someone to ___________it.A) look at B) look into C) look upon D) look out31. After the w ar, Germany became one of Europe’s most ___________ countries.A) prosperous B) improved C) swift D) interested32. New computers are soon out of date since newer models are ___________ constantly.A) turned up B) turned over C) turned down D) turned out33. The scene in the movie ___________him of his childhood.A) recalled B) remembered C) recollected D) reminded34 The football match was televised ___________from the Worker’s Stadium.A) live B) living C) alive D) lively35. Color-blind people often find it difficult to___________ blue and green.A) compare B) contrast C) distinguish D) separate36. Mike’s uncle insists ___________ in this hotel.A) that he not stay B) staying not C) not to stay D) that he would not stay37. The office was in darkness ___________ the light over his desk.A) besides B) except C) except for D) rather than38. The old lady sat in an armchair, her cat ___________ beside her.A) lay B) lying C) lied D) laying39. I appreciate ___________ to your home.A) to have invited B) to be invited C) having invited D) being invited40. We are living in an age ___________many things are done on the computer.A) that B) which C) whose D) when41. We could do nothing but ___________till he came back.A) waiting B) wait C) to wait D) waited42. ___________is known to the world, Mark Twain is a great American writer.A) As B) Which C) It D) That43. The driver admitted that not only___________, but he didn’t have a driving license e ither.44. She hardly ever leaves the house after ten at night, ___________?A) nor does she B) does she C) so does she D) doesn’t she45. The reason Beethoven went away to the country is___________ he was gradually going deaf.A) since B) that C) because D) as46. She wanted to know what ___________at the meeting.A) has happened B) was happened C) had happened D) had been happened47. Nobody but Smith and John ___________ in the lab yesterday.A) were B) had been C) was be D) was48. Mary has just bought herself ___________ dress.A) a cotton expensive blue B) an expensive blue cottonC) a blue expensive cotton D) a cotton blue expensive49. Such an idea would never occur ___________ me.A) to B) with C) from D) on50. Alice, ___________where to find the book, asked her mother where the book was.A) with no knowledge B) never know C) not knowing D) not to know第三部分：阅读理解（本大题共20小题,共30分).Part III Reading ComprehensionSectionA.Directions: There are 3 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choice marked A), B), C) and D). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Passage OneStrange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty four time zones, one hour apart. You can have days with more than twenty-four hours, and weeks with more or fewer than seven days.If you make a five-day trip across the Atlantic ocean, your ship enters a different time zone every day. As you enter each zone, the time changes one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you set it ahead. Each day of your trip has either twenty-five of twenty-three hours. If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you cross the international date line. By agreement, this is the point where a new day begins. When you cross the line, you change your calendar one full day, backward or forward. Traveling east, today becomes yesterday, traveling west, it is tomorrow!51. The difference in time between zones is _________ ．A) more than seven days B) twenty-four hours C) one hour D) seven days52. From this selection, it seems true that the Atlantic Ocean ______．A) is in one time zone B) cannot be crossed in five daysC) is divided into five time zones D) is divided into twenty-four zones53. If you cross the Atlantic Ocean going east，you set your clock ______．A) ahead one hour in each new time zone B) head by twenty-three hoursC) back one full day for each time zone D) ahead one hour for the whole trip54.. The International Date Line is the name for _______．A) any time zone in the Pacific Ocean B) any point where time changes by one hourC) the point where a new day begins D) the beginning of any new time zonePassage TwoMost people have had a dog or wanted one as their companion at some time in their lives. If you are thinking of buying a dog, however, you should first decide what sort of companion you need and whether the dog is likely to be happy in the surroundings you can provide. Specialist advice is available to help you choose the most suitable breed of dog. But in part, the decision depends on common sense. Different dogs were originally developed to perform specific tasks. So, if you want a dog to protect you or your house, for example, you should choose a breed that has the right size and characteristicsYou must also be ready to devote a good deal of time to train the dog when it is young and give it the exercise it needs throughout its life, unless live in the country and can let it run freely. Dogs are demanding pets. Cats love the house and so are satisfactory with their place which is secure, but a dog is loyal to its master and consequently wants him to show proof of his affection.The best time to buy a baby dog is when it is between 6 and 8 weeks old so that it can transfer its affection from its mother to its master. If baby dogs have not established a relationship with the human being until they are over three months old, their strong relationship will always be withdogs. They are likely to be too shy when they are brought out into the world to become good pets.55. Which of the following is Not true according to the passage?A) Size and characteristics of the dogs should be considered too.B) It is common sense that is the most important when choosing a dog.C) You should decide what kind of dog you want.D) You can always get help from the specialists.56. What is mentioned as a consideration in buying a dog?A) The price of the dog.B) The color of the dog.C) Whether the dog will fit the environment.D) Whether the dog will get along with the other pets in the house.57. Why does the writer say a dog is a more demanding pet than a cat?A) It must be looked after carefully. B) It demands more food and space.C) It needs more love and care. D) It must be trained so that it won’t bite.58. Why is it advised to buy a baby dog under three months old?A) It’s easier to buy a baby dog under three months old.B) They are less likely to run away.C) They are less likely to be shy with human beings.D) It’s easier for them to form a relationship with their masters.Passage ThreeStudents who want to attend an American college or university must explain how they will pay for their education. They have to show that they will be able to pay for each year of study.Students have to consider not only the tuition, the cost of classes, buEducational advisers say foreign students should keep enough money in a local bank to pay for at least two months of spending. So how much will it cost every year to study at an American school? Generally speaking, the answer is: a lot. The University of Washington says foreign students are paying more than thirty-six thousand dollars this year. Its website says the University of Washington does not offer financial assistance to international students.This is generally true of American schools, especially at the undergraduate level. It means foreign students are faced with a heavy financial burden.The international application for the university includes a Statement of Financial Responsibility that must be signed. Students must also provide a bank letter or statement from within the past six months. And they have to name anyone who will help with payments. These people must send proof from a bank to show that they have the money.The government or employer may be able to help you pay all or some college costs. A good idea is to ask at least eighteen months before you want to start classes in the United States.Enough time should be ensured to go through procedures.59. Which statement is true according to the first paragraph?A) Foreign students in America can hardly support themselves.B) They should show that they are able to pay the first year of their study.C) Room-and-board refers to the expense on meals and accommodation.D) Students intending to attend an American college or university should explain who will pay fortheir education.60. According to educational advisers, how many months of expense should be ensured by foreign students?A) At least two months. B) At least six months. C) At least twelve months. D) At least eighteen months.61. What is Not included in the international application for the university?A) A signed Statement of Financial Responsibility.B) A name list of anyone who will offer help for payments.C) A bank statement issued in the past six months.D) Proofs from banks showing that the students have got the money.62. American universities _________ to international students at the undergraduate levelA) sometimes offer partial financial assistance. B) occasionally offer financial assistance.C) generally do not offer financial assistance. D) always offer financial assistance.Section B.Directions: Match the Chinese sentences in the left column with the English in the right column. Mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.63由于质量很好，价格也相对便宜，因此这种小汽车在这些地区深受欢迎。

2023年山东省潍坊市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)

2023年山东省潍坊市-统招专升本英语测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Have you checked all the CDs（）to the mountainous area next weekA.sentB.to be sentC.sendingD.being sent2.Please remember（）these letters on your way to the stationA.postedB.postingC.to postD.post3.The British are not so familiar with different cultures and other ways of doing things,________ is often the case in other countries（）A.asB.whatC.soD.that4.Please______ your overcoat from the seat so that I can sit down（）A.moveB.shiftC.transferD.remove5.I think it was high time they ____ to take you more seriously（）A.beganB.shall beginC.beginD.begun6.No sooner had he arrived in Romehe heard of the good news（）A.whenB.thanC.thenD.until7.Tolerance（）respecting the opinions of othersA.consists inB.consists ofC.insists onD.depends on8.Alice speaks English well,（）A.she doesB.does sheC.she doesn’tD.doesn’t she9.Onthegiantplanethereare______thejetneeds（）A.twiceenginesthanB.twiceasenginesasC.astwicemanyenginesasD.twiceasmanyenginesas10.The shy girl felt quite（）and uncomfortable when she could not answer the interviewer’s questionA.amusedB.sensitiveC.curiousD.awkward二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.earnestB.hungryC.splendidD.worried12.63.（）A.causesB.enablesC.makesD.gets13.67.（）A.afterB.forC.aboutD.on14.What do we mean by a perfect English pronunciation? In one __41__ there are as many different kinds of English as there are speakers of it.__42__ two speakers speak in exactly the same __43__. We can always hear differences __44__ them, and the pronunciation of English __45__ a great deal in different geographical __46__. How do we decide what sort of English to use as a __47__? This is not a question that can be __48__ in the same way for all foreign learners of English. __49__ you live in a part of the world __50__ India, where there is a long __51__ of speaking English for general communication purpose, you should select to __52__ a good variety of the pronunciation of this area. It would be a mistake in these __53__ to use as a model BBC English or __54__ of the sort. On the other hand, if you live in a country __55__ there is no traditional __56__ of English, you must take as your model some forms of __57__ English pronunciation. It does not __58__ very much which form. you choose. The most __59__ way is to take as your model the sort of English you can __60__ most often41.（）A.meaningB.caseC.senseD.situation15.54.（）A.secureB.assureC.confirmD.resolve16.Have you __56__ asked yourself why children go to school? You will probably say that they go __57__ their own language and other languages, arithmetic, history, science and __58__ subjects. That is quite true, but why do they learn these things? And are these things __59__ that they learn at school?We __60__ our children to school to __61__ them for the time __62__ they are grown-up and have to work __63__ their own. Nearly all they learn at school has some __64__ use in their life, but is that the only reason __65__ they go to school?There is __66__ in education than just learning facts. We go to school__67__ all to learn how to learn, __68__ when we have __69__ school we can continue to learn. A man who really knows __70__ will always be successful, because __71__ he has to do something new that he has never had to do __72__ he will rapidly teach himself how to do it in the best__73__. The uneducated person, __74__, is probably unable to do something new, or does it badly. The purpose of schools, therefore is not just to teach languages, arithmetic, etc. __75__ to teach students the way to learn56.（）A.eitherB.foreverC.everD.never17.60.（）A.spendingB.to spendC.spendD.spent18.___________（）A.cruelB.foolishC.dangerousD.special19.52.（）A.reachB.wayC.controlD.work20.50.（）A.wavesB.watersC.lightsD.rain三、翻译(3题)21.尽管他非常富裕,他仍然过着十分简朴的生活22.昨天我急急忙忙赶到火车站时，发现火车已经开走了23.In many developing countries, cigarette smoking is even seen as a sign of economic progress四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Word got around（）he had resigned his position as executive secretary of the committee25.All mobile phones must be turned off from when the aircraft doors are closed____ the doors open again on arrival（）26.The May Day Holiday ________ over, we must now get down to work（（）五、单选题(0题)27.If we cannot agree upon our Christmas activities right now, why don’t we （）it in next week’s class meetingA.debateB.discussC.argueD.dispute六、单选题(0题)28.She walked along the path, her daughterclose behind（）A.followingB.followC.to followD.was followed参考答案1.B你检查下周要送到山区的所有CD了吗？［考点］非谓语动词【精析】B根据句中的next week 一词可知，应用不定式形式表示将来。

(2023年)山东省东营市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)

（2023年）山东省东营市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Mark often attempts to escapewhenever he breaks traffic rules（）A.having been finedB.to have been finedC.to be finedD.being fined2.We were all quite when we heard the news that the rescue team found another survivor（）A.excited; excitedB.exciting; excitingC.excited; excitingD.exciting; excited3.We have been told that the contract is for one year starting from June 15（）efulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective4.I’m trying to be more（）when I go shopping, and only buying what I really needA.economyB.economicC.economicalD.economics5.Generally speaking, prices of daily goods through the Internet are lower than store prices（）A.to buyB.are boughtC.buyingD.bought6.ItisnoteasytolearnEnglishwell,butifyou_______,youwillsucceedintheend（（）A.hangupB.hangaboutC.hangonD.hangonto7.Able-bodied people just don’t realize how difficult it is _____ a job（）A.of disabled people gettingB.of disabled people to getC.for disabled people gettingD.for disabled people to get8.Is there a connection between you eat and maintaining good health（）A.thatB.whichC.whatD.whatever9.The new technique will us to double our production（）A.suggestB.enableC.persuadeD.make10.Our students are free to study（）interests themA.thatB.whicheverC.whateverD.anything二、完型填空(10题)11.（）A.paperB.penC.cardD.notebook12.64.（）A.contentB.patientC.busyD.familiar13.68.（）A.improvesB.progressesC.changesD.goes14.46.（）A.silentlyB.impatientlyC.gladlyD.worriedly15.17（）A.boundariesB.problemsC.barriersD.efforts16.69.（）A.thatB.thoseC.itD.them17.19（）A.knowingB.caringC.riskingD.ignoring18.36.（）A.harshB.beautifulC.recoveryD.dismissed19.60.（）A.reallyB.veryC.suchD.so20.57.（）A.subtleB.negativeC.trivialD.positive三、翻译(3题)21.Those who prefer red are likely to be energetic and adventurous22.要解决问题，还必须做系统、周密的调查工作和研究工作23.必须承认，这些报道反映了很多不满情绪（）四、词汇与语法(3题)24.Mr. Herpin is one of the foreign experts who ________ in China（）25.They have decided to put the meeting ________ till next Monday（）26.Most of the people who are visiting Britain（）about the food and weather there五、单选题(0题)27.He can't help the happy life when he was a child（）A.to look back uponB.look back uponC.looking back uponD.looking back六、单选题(0题)28.Susan is always a shy girl and feels______in the presence of strangers（）A.embarrassedB.impatientC.bravenessD.tiresome参考答案1.D每当马克违反交通规则的时候，他常常企图逃避被罚款。

山东专升本考试真题2024年英语

山东专升本考试真题2024年英语Shandong Adult College Entrance Examination 2024 English TestPart I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. She is going to a bookstore.B. She is going to a library.C. She has already read the book.D. She lent the book to the man.2. A. At 7:30B. At 7:45C. At 8:00D. At 8:153. A. NewspaperB. MagazineC. BookD. E-book4. A. It’s too cold.B. It’s too hot.C. It’s raining.D. It’s snowing.5. A. The man’s friendB. The man’s colleagueC. The man’s bossD. The man’s teacher6. A. 7:15B. 7:40C. 7:50D. 8:007. A. She is going to study science.B. She found a course she likes.C. She can’t find a course she wants.D. She has too many classes to choose from.8. A. In the parkB. At the caféC. In the libraryD. At the cinema9. A. The woman can lend the man her book.B. The man has already read the book.C. The woman has borrowed the book.D. The man doesn’t want to read the book.10. A. $15B. $45C. $60D. $75Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear 3 passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. The passages and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a passage and the questions about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the questions you have heard.Passage One11. A. 15 minutesB. 30 minutesC. 45 minutesD. An hour12. A. Her fatherB. Her bossC. Her friendD. Her colleague13. A. She is too busy to help.B. She is unable to lift heavy boxes.C. She prefers to do it alone.D. She is not interested in packing. Passage TwoQuestions 14-16 are based on Passage Two.14. A. It’s dangerous.B. It’s dirty.C. It’s difficult.D. It’s tiring.15. A. 5 timesB. 12 timesC. 15 timesD. 20 times16. A. At 7:00B. At 7:30C. At 8:00D. At 8:30Passage ThreeQuestions 17-20 are based on Passage Three.17. A. December 10B. December 11C. December 12D. December 1318. A. CakesB. DrinksC. FruitsD. Vegetables19. A. 200 yuanB. 400 yuanC. 600 yuanD. 800 yuan20. A. WaitressesB. CleanersC. LendersD. TeachersPart II Reading Comprehension (30 points)Directions: There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on Answer Sheet 2 with a single line through the centre.Passage OneQuestions 21-25 are based on Passage One.In business, you have to have a tough skin. In order to be successful, you need to keep pushing even when things are hard. If things don’t go your way, you must figure out the best way to fix things and keep moving forward. Business leaders are often s uccessful because they aren’t afraid of failure, in fact, they embrace it. They know that with every failure comes a lesson that can help them grow and improve.21. What quality do successful business leaders possess according to the passage?A. They fear failure.B. They avoid taking risks.C. They learn from failure.D. They never make mistakes.22. What do successful business leaders do when things don’t go their way?A. Give upB. Figure out a way to fix thingsC. Blame othersD. Avoid the problem23. What does the passage say about failure?A. It should be feared.B. It should be avoided at all costs.C. It can be a valuable lesson.D. It is the end of the road.24. Why do successful business leaders embrace failure?A. Because they like to failB. Because they are afraid of successC. Because it helps them grow and improveD. Because they want to avoid learning25. What does the passage say about failure?A. It is a waste of timeB. It is the end of the roadC. It is the only way to learn and growD. It is best avoidedPassage TwoQuestions 26-30 are based on Passage Two.Investing in real estate can be a great way to build wealth, but it’s not always easy. There are several factors that need to be considered before jumping into real estate investing. Location is key when it comes to real estate. You need to invest in a property that is in a good location, as this will ensure that the value of the property appreciates over time. In addition, you need to consider your budget and make sure you have enough money to cover the costs of owning and maintaining the property.26. What is important to consider when investing in real estate according to the passage?A. The size of the propertyB. The location of the propertyC. The color of the propertyD. The design of the property27. What does the passage say about the location of the property?A. It doesn’t matt erB. It’s not importantC. It is keyD. It is irrelevant28. What should you make sure of before investing in real estate?A. That you have enough money to cover the costsB. That you have a good eye for designC. That you know how to do repairsD. That you invest in a property with a big backyard29. What factor ensures that the value of the property appreciates over time?A. The color of the propertyB. The location of the propertyC. The size of the propertyD. The design of the property30. According to the passage, what should you do before jumping into real estate investing?A. Invest in a property with a big backyardB. Consider your budgetC. Not worry about the locationD. Not worry about the sizePassage ThreeQuestions 31-35 are based on Passage Three.Cybersecurity is a major concern in today’s digital world. With the rise of cyber attacks, it’s more important than ev er to protect your personal information online. There are several steps you can take to keep your information safe. One of the most important things you can do is to create strong, unique passwords for each of your accounts. In addition, you should be cautious when clicking on links or downloading attachments in emails, as these can often contain malware that can harm your computer.31. What is a major concern in today’s digital world according to the passage?A. CybersecurityB. Physical securityC. Emotional securityD. Financial security32. What is one of the most important things you can do to keep your information safe online?A. Use the same password for all your accountsB. Click on links in emailsC. Be careless when downloading attachmentsD. Create strong, unique passwords for each of your accounts33. What should you be cautious about when receiving emails according to the passage?A. Clicking on links or downloading attachmentsB. Ignoring emailsC. Forwarding emailsD. Deleting emails34. What can links or attachments in emails often contain?A. MalwareB. Free giftsC. MoneyD. Coupons35. According to the passage, what is more important than ever in today’s digital world?A. Protecting your personal information onlineB. Sharing your personal information onlineC. Ignoring online threatsD. Downloading as many attachments as possiblePassage FourQuestions 36-40 are based on Passage Four.The gig economy is on the rise, with more and more people turning to temporary and freelance work to make a living. While the gig economy offers flexibility and the chance to be your own boss, it also comes with challenges. Many gig workers lack jobsecurity and benefits such as healthcare and paid time off. In addition, the gig economy can be unpredictable, with work often coming in waves, making it difficult to plan for the future.36. What is on the rise according to the passage?A. The traditional economyB. The gig economyC. The agricultural economyD. The industrial economy37. What do gig workers lack according to the passage?A. Job security and benefitsB. Healthcare and paid time offC. Flexibility and the chance to be your own bossD. Job security and a steady income38. What is a challenge of the gig economy according to the passage?A. Lack of flexibilityB. Lack of job security and benefitsC. Steady incomeD. Predictability39. What can be difficult for gig workers according to the passage?A. Planning for the futureB. Finding workC. Getting paidD. Being their own boss40. What makes it difficult to plan for the future in the gig economy?A. The predictability of workB. The lack of job security and benefitsC. The flexibility of the workD. The steady incomePart III Grammar and Vocabulary (20 points)41. —Thank you for the invitation. I’d be delighted to come.— _______________.A. Don’t mention itB. You’re welcomeC. With pleasureD. It’s my pleasure42. The teacher asked the students __________ the changes in the climate.A. to help explainingB. help explainC. for helping to explainD. to help explain43. His words suggest that he ________ much about the city before he went there.A. hadn’t knownB. knewC. doesn’t knowD. hasn’t known44. — What do you think of the movie?—It’s very boring. I’ve never seen ________ one.A. such a boringB. so boringC. so a boringD. such boring45. In classical economic theory, the price of a good is determined by the interaction of __________ and demand.A. caresB. supplyC. businessD. produces46. My grandmother has a lot of interesting stories. Whenever I visit her, she always ___ me a story.A. will tellB. tellsC. tellD. is telling47. Excuse me, is there a computer that I can use? My friend didn’t bring _____.A. hersC. itsD. mine48. The more you practice speaking English, _________.A. you become more confidentB. the more confident you becomeC. you become more and more confidentD. more confident you become49. He looked as if he __________ the place before.A. had visitedB. visitedC. visitsD. has visited50. I would have called you _____________ I had enough time yesterday.A. butB. ifD. beforePart IV Writing (20 points)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write an essay on the topic of Online Learning: Pros and Cons. You should write at least 150 words following the outline given below.1. With the development of technology, online learning has become more and more popular.2. The advantages of online learning, including convenience, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness.3. The disadvantages of online learning, such as lack of face-to-face interaction, self-discipline, and technical issues.4. Your opinion on online learning and your reasons.Write your essay on ANSWER SHEET 2.Now, please turn to Part I and start listening. Good luck!(End of the paper)。

2023年山东省东营市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)

2023年山东省东营市统招专升本英语测试题(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(10题)1.Top graduates from universities are often _____ by major international companies（）A.chasedB.chargedC.offeredD.offended2.—Do you like pop music or country music?—（）. I only like sportsA.EachB.EitherC.NeitherD.Both3.（）of the three sisters you choose to marry, you will have a good wifeA.WhicheverB.WhichC.WhateverD.Any4.It was____________ of you not to disturb these old people late at night（）A.patientB.considerateC.deliberateD.modest5.Would you like my old computer in exchange this camera（）A.forB.offC.atD.on6.Thank you for the _____ you did me to move the sofa upstairs（）A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness7.Only after the storm was over（）A.could we start offB.we could start offC.had we started offD.we had started off8.He announced that the company had been transferred tocity（）A.anotherB.othersC.the otherD.one another9.The number of employees at the factory to a minimum so as to lower production costs（）A.is cuttingB.are cuttingC.has been cutD.have been cut10.I don't think anyone can accuse her _____ not being frank（）A.withB.inC.ofD.at二、选词填空题(10题)11.3.____12.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service to use the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____三、情景对话(10题)14.2（）A.Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B.Yes, you are very smartC.It sounds very interestingD.What do you usually do on that day in China?E.What a pity!15.73.____（）16.74.____（）17.75.____（）18.3（）A.Could I make an appointment for Tuesday morning?B.Can I help you?C.May I have your name, please?D.Mr. Smith is out on business todayE.Let me check Mr. Smith’s diary19.5（）A.Who won?B.How hard they practice!C.They are cool, aren’t they?D.Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E.I know that both John and Tim are on the team20.4（）A.When I go without it, I feel very badB.I wonder if I could have a glass of waterC.Would you mind if I smoked here?D.Yes, I doE.I’ll start from now on!21.Kay: Hello. Sue!Sue: Hi. Kay!Kay: 71Sue: No. No one has told me about the match.72Kay: Although the opposing team was strong, our school won at last.Sue:73They are really good basketball players.Kay: Yes. They can play basketball better than others because they practice much more. I always see them practicing on the playground in the gym and sometimes running around the school track.Sue: 74Kay: Yes. And either John or Tim will be chosen as the Best School Athlete of the Year.Sue: Wow! 75Kay: I think so.A. Who won?B. How hard they practice!C. They are cool, aren't they?D. Did you go to see the basketball game yesterday?E. I know that both John and Tim are on the team71.____（）22.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）M: What were you doing yesterday afternoon?W:66 It was really interesting.M:67W: By the river. A lot of children were flying kites there.M: It was windy yesterday, wasn't it?W:68M: Whom did you fly kites with?W:69M: Did you enjoy yourselves?W: Yes.70 After that we also had a picnic together.A. We had a good time.B. Yes, the wind was strong.C. I was flying a kite yesterday afternoon.D. Where did you fly the kite?E. With Li Lei and Tom66.____（）23.69.____（）四、翻译(10题)24.他的邻居指责他每天晚上都发出噪音25.The after-sales service includes installation（安装）and training withinone week of receiving the order. On the day of installation, our training engineer will train your secretary for an hour, providing instructions on the operation of this easy-to-use photocopier（复印机）. You may call us for helpat any time in the future. If necessary, our trainer will go to your company to help you with the operation of the machine26.大多数人相信亲眼所见胜过亲耳所闻27.真人秀流行的原因是它们吸引了各个年龄段的人28.提高餐厅的能源效率不仅能省钱，而且能保护宝贵的自然资源（）29.地震中,许多房屋严重受损,所以成千上万的人无家可归（）30.What is important is not to choose a course but to find an excellent professor31.她觉得受到侮辱，显然任何劝她留下来的企图都是徒劳的32.使我们失望的是,他没有遵守承诺33.如果明天下雨，我们就不去打篮球了五、阅读理解(10题)34.A picture remains on the retina for ______（）A.6 secondsB.1 secondC.16 secondsD.1/6 of a second35.Your life depends on heat. The sentence means（）A.in the cold season human beings will dieB.one usually builds his life on fireC.the more heat one has , the betterD.it is impossible for man to live without heat36.How is the effect of the new rule according to the librarian（）A.ExcellentB.LimitedC.HarmfulD.Unclear37.What effect does the glucose produced in the wood frog’s body have（）A.It stops the water in the frog’s cells from freezing in cold weatherB.It lowers the temperature in the spaces between the frog’s cellsC.It causes the frog’s cells to produce more starchD.It allows the frog’s cells to produce more water38.Tea drinking was common in China for nearly one thousand years before anyone in Europe had ever heard about tea.People in Britain were much slower in finding out what tea was like,mainly because tea was very expensive.It could not be bought in shops and even those people who could afford to have it sent from Holland did so only because it was a fashionable curiosity.Some of them were not sure how to use it.They thought it was a vegetable and tried cooking the leaves.Then they served them mixed with butter and salt.They soon discovered their mistake but many people used to spread the used tea leaves on bread and give them to their children as sandwiches.Tea remained scarce and very expensive in England until the ships of the East India Company began to bring it direct from China early in the seventeenth century.During the next few years so much tea came into the country that the price fell and many people could afford to buy it. At the same time people on the Continent were becoming more and more fond of tea.Until then tea had been drunk without milk in it,but one day a famous French lady named Madame de Sevigne decided to see what tea tasted like when milk was added.She found it so pleasant that she would never again drink it without milk.Because she was such a great lady that her friends thought they must copy everything she did,they also drank their tea with milk in it.Slowly this habit spread until it reached England and today only very few Britons drink tea without milk. At first,tea was usually drunk after dinner in the evening.No one ever thought of drinking tea in the afternoon until a duchess（公爵夫人）found that a cup of tea and a piece of cake at three or four o’clock stopped her getting a sinking feelingas she called it.She invited her friends to have this new meal with her and so,teatime was bornWhich of the following is true according to the text（）A.The Britons got expensive tea from IndiaB.Tea reached Britain from HollandC.The Britons were the first people in Europe who drank teaD.It was not until the 17th century that the Britons had tea39.____Dan is interested in taking wildlife photographs and enjoys the kind of programme which gives him a chance to see a professional photographer at work（）40.A man who has a phobia _____（）A.is called an anxiety attackB.has blood rush to his legsC.has the feeling of flightD.fears some particular things or situation41.People use the 311 call system to report _________（）A.emergenciesB.terrorist attacksC.non-emergenciesD.child abuse42.What do lawmakers all over the world realize（）A.A. They realize the importance of brushing teeth every dayB.B. They realize how important it is to prevent cavitiesC.C. They realize that it is more important to prevent violence from happeningD.D. They realize that trying to stop crime is as important as the prevention of crime43.According to the passage, our self-images（）A.have positive effectsB.are probably untrueC.are often changeableD.have different functions六、作文题(1题)44.According to the given information, you are required to write A Letter of Application in about 100 words. The letter is required to be written on the Answer Sheet.你是吴芳，想要申请到美国加州大学学习。

2023年山东省日照市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案带解析)

2023年山东省日照市统招专升本英语自考测试卷(含答案带解析)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(20题)1.Iin university when I am 20 years old（）A.am studyingB.will studyC.have studiedD.will be studying2.In my opinion, this is a（n）different matter（）A.entirelyB.merelyC.purelyD.fully3.By the time the course schedule is completed，we _____ the basic subjects of French（）A.would have learntB.have learntC.had learntD.will have learnt4.The Vice Chairman of the conference is（）inviting the VIPsA.in view ofB.in charge ofC.in terms ofD.in place of5.The new school building, _____ by the end of next year, can accommodate more than two thousand students（）A.being accomplishedB.having been accomplishedC.accomplishedD.to be accomplishedlions of Americans take vitamins and minerals,（）that these pills can help to prevent serious illnessesA.convincingB.convincedC.to convinceD.to be convinced7._______ rooms are both large and comfortable（）A.Jack's and Jane'sB.Jack and Jane'sC.Jack's and JaneD.Jack and Jane8.Once the excitement of watching TV all day has（）off, holidays can be boringA.shownidC.wornD.passed9.______ role she played in the film! No wonder she has won an Oscar（）A.How interestingB.How an interestingC.What interestingD.What an interesting10.He didn't book the tickets for the concert, otherwise we a brilliant performance（）A.will appreciateB.appreciateC.had appreciatedD.would have appreciated11.We have been told that the contract is for one year starting from June 15（）efulB.efficientC.practicalD.effective12.The children are getting more and more excited when Christmas is _____ near（）A.drawingB.joiningC.takingD.operating13.By the end of next month he（）everything in schoolA.will finishB.would have finishedC.finishesD.will have finished14.Everyone should keep a sense of responsibility（）what he is to doA.ofB.forC.withD.to15.By the end of next year, Rose _____ as a manager of the company for five years（）A.worksB.is workingC.had workedD.will have worked16.InChinese culture, children’s marriage decisions were often made by parents（）A.traditionalB.historicC.remoteD.initial17.Born into a family with three brothers, David was（）to value the sense of sharingA.brought upB.turned downC.looked afterD.held back18.You（）wear your glasses, for the words are rather smallA.had betterB.had better toC.would ratherD.would rather to19.The robber had escaped and was nowhere to be found when the police ______（）A.arrivedB.had arrivedC.arriveD.have arrived20.If Joe's wife doesn't go to the party（）A.nor does heB.neither will heC.neither he willD.so does he二、选词填空题(10题)21.3.____22.Students at university can learn and make friends 1 will last a lifetime.However,the cost of studying is on the rise.This increase means that most students can get into money trouble 2 they do not know how to manage their money. It is not just the course fees.Students must also 3 for room and board.In addition,they may spend money 4 clothes,travel,and other things. Thus,students need to budget 5 .At most universities teachers can give students suggestions on how to spend their money.The first thing they suggest is to write down your 6 ,for example,the money you will get from your family or a part-time job.Then list all of your expenses.Put your expenses into two 7 : those that change (food,books,travel),and those that will stay the same (tuition,room and board).Add together all of your expenses. When you do this,you find it is 8 to plan out your budget.This means you can save your money,rather than trying to 9 from others.As you can see,there is more to learn at university than just 10 is taught in the classroom.____23.Researchers have found that people who go to concerts,shows and museums can live longer than 1 who do not.Experts from University College London have been examining the lifestyles of over 6,700 British people 2 15 years.They 3 how often the people went out and what kinds of events they attended.They found that people over 50 years old 4 regularly went to concerts were about 30 percent 5 likely to die over the next 14 years.The researchers said the over50s could extend their life 6 engaging with the arts.In addition to living longer concertgoers could also have more fun. The UK Health Secretary Matt Hancock believes there could be a lot of 7 in the research.He said arts and culture could 8 things like mental health,aging and loneliness.He 9 announced plans for the UK’s National Health Service touse the arts to help people live a healthier life.One researcher said,“Our results highlight the importance of 10 to explore new social factors that affect our health.” 1.____三、填空题(5题)24.The news that her son failed to pass the exam was so ____ that she hardly believe it. （disappoint）25.Your work plan is much better now, but there is still room for （improve）____26.I don't think it wise to teach students of different （able）____ in the same class27.All the men were under heavy ____ working day and night. （press）28.She was engaged in an （argue）____with Roberts about equal pay for men and women四、情景对话(5题)29.72.____（）30.73.____（）31.2（）A.Is there a Chinese festival in June, too?B.Yes, you are very smartC.It sounds very interestingD.What do you usually do on that day in China?E.What a pity!32.Task 1（每小题2分，共10分）W：Good morning，Mr. Zhang. I am Chen Hua，and I'll be interviewing you. How are you today?M：66W：Can you tell me something about your experiences in this kind of work? M：Well，for many years，I managed a department for the Redstone Company in London. Now I work part-time because I also go to school at night. I'm getting a business degree.W：Oh，how interesting.67M：I'll finish school in a few months，and I'd like a full-time position with more responsibility.W：And why would you like to work for our company?M：68W：Could you please tell me about your special skills and interests?M：Of course，I'm good at computers and I can speak French. I used to take French classes at the local college.69W：Can you give me any references?M：Yes，certainly. You can talk to Mr. Wang，my boss，at the Redstone Company. I could also give you the names and numbers of several of my teachers.W：All right，Mr. Zhang.70M：Yes, I wonder when I'll be informed about my application for the job?W：Well，we'll let you know as soon as possible. Let's keep in touch. Thank you very much for your coming.M：Thank you.A. I am fine. Thank you.B. Would you like to ask me any questions?C. And I like travelling a lot.D. Because I know your company's work，and I like it.E. Tell me, why do you want to leave your present job66.____（）33.75.____（）五、阅读理解(5题)34.Wouldn’t it be great if you could just look up at the sky and read the weather forecast right away? Well, you can. The forecast is written in clouds. If you can read that writing, you can tell something about the atmosphere. With some practice, you can become a pretty good weather forecaster. Who knows, you might even do as well as meteorologists.Meteorologists use much more information than just the appearance of the clouds to make their forecast. They collect data from all over the world.Then they put it into powerful, high-speed computers. This does give the meteorologists an advantage, because they can track weather patterns as they move from west to east across the country. But you have an advantage, too. You can look at the sky and get your data directly. A meteorologist uses a computer forecast that’s several hours old to make a local forecast.What are you seeing when you look at a cloud? A picture of moisture is doing in the atmosphere, says meteorologist Peter Leavitt. There’s moisture throughout the atmosphere. Most of the time you don’t see it, because it’s in the form of an invisible gas called water vapor. Sometimes, the temperature of the air gets cold enough to cause the water vapor to change to liquid water. It’s called condensation, and we see it happen all the time （for example, when humid air from the shower hits the cold glasses of a mirror）. Whenenough water vapor condenses, droplets（小水滴）come in the air. These droplets scatter light. A cloud is seen.Watching clouds over a day or two tells you a lot more than a single cloud about the weather to come. Changes in clouds show changes in the atmosphere. You should begin to notice patterns. Certain clouds, following each other in order, can signal an approaching storm. But don’t take our word for it; see for yourselfWhat does meteorologists refer to（）A.people who study the earth’s atmosphere and its changesB.people who broadcast weather on TVC.people who are in charge of weather forecastD.people who study the earth’s rocks and the history of its development35.The purpose of this passage is to tell people that _____（）A.most old people die from accidents at homeB.up to half of home accidents could be preventedC.falls at home can be avoided by taking some simple measuresD.protection of old people should be the first concern for the public36.Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 4 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the tasks as you are instructed.Task 1Directions: After reading the following passage, you will find 5 questions or unfinished statements, numbered 36 to 40. For each question or statement there are 4 choices marked A, B, C and D. You should make the correct choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Everyone loves to eat! People in every country enjoy this activity. There are so many different kinds of food in the world—Chinese food, Italian food, South American food, Indian food, and many others. It's fun to eat and compare different types of cuisine. Italian food is sometimes very spicy, but South American food is usually much spicier. Indian food can be the spiciest of all—sometimes it's so hot that it can make your mouth burn! But that's okay because then you can drink some good Italian or French wine to reduce the burning.Some wonderful food comes from the Eastern countries. Chinese food is popular in many parts of the world. Lots of people love Chinese-style vegetables because they are so crispy. Because Chinese-style vegetables areusually cooked for a much shorter time, they are crispier than American-style vegetables. In fact, they are probably the crispiest cooked vegetables you can find.Some people don't like American-style food. They think it is often less tasty and sometimes less nutritious than food in other countries. Americans spend nearly half their food dollars on meals away from home. They eat more fast food, such as hamburgers, hot dogs, pizzas, canned and frozen food, for fast food takes a short time to prepare. Often, Americans feel they are too busy to spend a lot of time cooking. It's easier to pick up a pack of fried chicken on the way home from work or take the family out for pizzas or burgers than to start opening cans or heating up frozen dinners after a long, hard day.Of course, in some other countries, like France, cooking is still an art form; people believe that French cuisine is the best in the world. Certainly, each person has a different opinion about which country has the tastiest food. But people in many places agree that French food is the most delicious and the best preparedThe main idea of this passage is that（）A.American food is less delicious than food in other countriesB.people in many countries prefer Chinese foodC.it's interesting to compare a variety of food in different countriesD.people enjoy different kinds of food in the world37.The Bedouin people think most highly of one who is __________（）A.devoted to his country and his leaderB.from an ordinary familyC.proud of his ancestors and relativesD.faithful to his family and tribe38.35.____（）六、作文(1题)39.1.目前，越来越多的大学生做兼职。

山东省东营市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语自考测试卷(含答案)

山东省东营市成考专升本2022-2023学年英语自考测试卷(含答案)学校:________ 班级:________ 姓名:________ 考号:________一、单选题(30题)1.Not until he left his home _______ to know how important the family was for him.A.did he beginB.had he begunC.he beganD.he has begun2. They required that all the necessary documents ______ to the president's office before the end of this month.A.be handedB.must be handedC.should hand inD.had been handed in3.While ______ a job ,the graduate student got an offer to study abroadA.applied forB.applying toC.applied toD.applying for4. Jane has brown hair, in fact, it's quite similar in shade______yours.A.asB.withC.likeD.to5. My father______me by saying that I could win in the speech contest, so I took part in it.A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked6.—Has the wallet been returned yet? —No，but we expect ______ any day now.A.to return itB.it to returnC.it to be returnedD.it returned7.After all this time you‘d think he‘d have forgotten，________ ?A.should youB.wouldn"t youC.don"t youD.do you8.Helen always helps her grandmother even though going to school ____ most of her day.A.takes upB.make upC.save upD.put up9.The search was _______ when night came, even though the child had not been foundA.approvedB.acquiredC.achievedD.abandoned10. No conclusion has been ______ yet.A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived11. Countries that traditionally never allowed foreign students to stay and work like Germany or the United Kingdom—are facing their own labor ______ in information technology and relaxing their immigration laws.A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports12. Thank you for the ______you did me. to move the sofa upstairs.A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness13.The problem was settled to the complete of them, so they didn ‘t complain.A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction14. ______today, be would get there by Friday.A.Were he leaveB.Was be leavingC.Were he to leaveD.If he leaves15. So badly ______ in the car accident that he had to stay in hospital for several weeks.A.did he injureB.he injureC.was he injuredD.he was injured16._____ crying sadly, he raised his head and let tears stream down his face on purposeA.To be seenB.SeeingC.To seeD.Having seen17.We must __ early in the morning so as to catch the first train.A．set upB．set outC．set aboutD．set aside18.Busy as they are, parents should ______ at least two hours to spend with their children.A.set outB.set awayC.set asideD.set off19. I wonder how much ______ .A.that car wasB.was that carC.is that carD.that car is20. Have a cigarette, ______?A.will youB.don't youC.do youD.aren't you21.I noticed his eyes ______, because they were very large.A.in particularB.with particularC.in specialD.with special22.Tom was about to close the windows _______ his attention was caught by a birdA.whenB.suddenlyC.andD.till23.Send my regards to your wife when you__________home．A.wroteB.will writeC.have writtenD.write24.The squirrel was lucky that it just missed _______.A.catchingB.to be caughtC.being caughtD.to catch25.That is the only way we can imagine _______ the overuse of water in students ‘ bathrooms.A.reducingB.to reduceC.reducedD.reduce26. Not only I but also Tom and Mary ______fond of collecting stamps.A.amB.willC.areD.have27. — This is my new dogHis name is Wisdom— That' s interestingWhy ______did you give him such a name?A.in the earthB.in worldC.on earthD.on the world28.Little_________that their plan has beenDiscovered．A.did they suspectB.do the suspectC.do they suspectD.they suspect29. She's fainted. Throw some water on her face and she may______.e rounde backe againe out30._______ many times, he finally understood the problem.A.ToldB.TellingC.Having toldD.Having been told二、汉译英(20题)31. A：你工作找得怎么样了?B：不知道。