综合教程3Unit1Unit8英译汉
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3课文原文及翻译Unit1-8
目录Unit1 Text A Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life 1Unit1 Text B American Family Life: The Changing Picture 4Unit2 Text A The Freedom Givers 10Unit3 Text A The Land of the Lock 14Unit3 Text B Why I Bought A Gun16Unit4 Text A Was Einstein a Space Alien? 21Unit5 Text A Writing Three Thank-You Letters 25Unit6 Text A The Last Leaf 28Unit7 Text A Life of a Salesman33Unit7 Text B Bricklayer's Boy41Unit8 Text A Human Cloning: A Scientist’s Story47Unit8 Text B Second Thoughts on Cloning 50Unit1 Text A Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life多尔蒂先生创建自己的理想生活吉姆·多尔蒂Jim Doherty 1 There are two things I have always wanted to do -- write and live on a farm. Today I'm doing both. I am not in E. B. White's class as a writer or in my neighbors' league as a farmer, but I'm getting by. And after years of frustration with city and suburban living, my wife Sandy and I have finally found contentment here in the country.有两件事是我一直想做的――写作与务农。
新视界大学英语综合教程3课文翻译Unit1-8
Unit 1Active reading独立思考直到现在,独立思考仍然是一种激进的行为。
独立思考本应该是一种普遍的行为,但事实并非如此。
我们社会的每一次重大进步都源于独立思考。
然而,在大多数圈子里,尤其是在我们生活中的重要场所——如家庭、学校以及大部分工作场所——独立思考受到人们的质疑。
有些机构甚至故意压制独立思考,把它视作危险行为。
在一次晚会上,有一位客人问起我酝酿中的一本书的主题,他让我想起了这个令人悲哀的事实。
我告诉他这本书是关于人们如何相互帮助,培养独立思考能力的。
“啊,天哪!”他说,“我觉得这个主题不怎么好,我更希望人们按指令行事。
”后来我才发现他是一家大公司的第四代掌门人,而这家公司是世界上最大的石油公司之一。
“……要把我们公司发展成一个典范的工作环境,其中各层次的人都能够独立思考。
”你最后一次看到包含上述字眼的机构愿景陈述是在什么时候?而且,最后一次有人问你:“你能说说真心话吗?真心话!”,然后等着你最终给出充分的答案,那又是在什么时候?我们对于缺乏独立思考已习以为常了。
很少有人受到鼓励进行独立思考,更别提接受相关的训练,就连他们的老师、父母和老板也是如此。
而且他们的老师、父母和老板也是如此。
(我们也许已经知道要尊敬像苏格拉底这样的思想家,但同时我们也知道,他正是因为独立思考而被雅典城判处死刑,服毒而亡——这绝非是对独立思考完完全全的鼓励。
)可是,偶尔我们确实能遇到一位真心想让我们发展独立思考能力的人。
他们让我们对独立思考的重要性有了浅略的认识。
我13 岁时被安排学习一门高等代数课程。
这门课的老师曾因迫使学生思考而遭到学生的中伤。
上第一节课时,她站在黑板前说道:“在你们面前的纸上写出一个数字之和。
”全班35个少男少女都愣愣地看着她。
她把要求又重复了一遍:“写出一个数字之和。
”我记得当时握铅笔的手都攥出了汗。
有几个人把头低下,动笔写起来。
我纳闷他们究竟在写些什么。
我看见跟我隔着过道的那个女同学向前探了一下身子,从前座男生的肩膀上方偷窥他正在草草写些什么。
综合教程3Unit1-Unit8英译汉
英译汉UNIT 11.The fact was that no matter how mature I liked to consider myself ,I was feeling just a bitfirst-gradish。
事实上不管我认为自己如何成熟,我还是感觉自己仅仅是一个大一新生。
2。
Freshmen manuals advised sitting near the front,showing the professor in intelligent and energetic demeanor新生手册建议新生坐在前排,给教师展示一种聪明、有上进心、充满活力的面貌。
3。
For three days I dined alone on nothing more than humiliation ,shame , and an assortment of junk food from a machine strategically placed outside my room .整整三天,我独自品尝的只有耻辱和羞愧,偏巧门口有台快餐机,这三天我吃的全是里面的垃圾食品。
4.What I had interpreted as a malicious attempt to embarrass a naive freshman had been merely a moment of college fun我曾以为那些笑声是恶意捉弄新生的,原来那只不过是大学校园里的开心一刻。
UNIT 21。
He had no outside ”extracurricular interests," unless, of course,you think about a monthly golf game that way。
当然,就像你想象中那样,他每月打一次高尔夫球,他没有其他的爱好。
2。
"Missing him all these years," she must have given up part of herself which had cared too much for the man。
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第三册)-unit1-8-课文翻译及课后习题标准答案
21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第三册)教材Unit 1~8题后答案Unit 1 第一单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. curious2. affects3. emergency4. locked5. Relatively6. complaining7. protested8. react9. mood 10. unique 11. consciousness 12. surgery6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. the bottom line2. thanks to3. reflect on4. had lost touch5. went through6. followed around7. looking on8. woke up9. take action 10. after all10. 翻译Translate the following sentences into English.1. Each time my brother complained about the difficulty of his work, I asked him to look on the bright side.2. The police reacted immediately when report came that two kids had been held up at gunpoint in a nearby building.3. When I pointed out the mistakes in her calculation, instead of correcting them as soon as possible, Mary protested that it was not her fault.4. Tom was curious about the joke I told my colleagues, but he didn’t get it.5. Thanks to his positive attitude, Jack took action and saved his own life before he lostconsciousness in the emergency room.6. When I reflect on what I have achieved in the past, I have to say that success comes from hard work. Th at’s the bottom line.Unit 2第二单元教材题后答案5. Fill in the blanks with the words given below. Change the forms where necessary.1. intense2. concept3. committed4. deserve5. selfish6. compromise7. matters8. opponent9. influence 10. effort 11. shortcuts 12. evidence6. Fill in the blanks with the expressions given below. Change the forms where necessary.。
新标准大学英语综合教程3课文翻译
新标准大学英语综合教程3课文翻译Unit 1 Friendship。
Part I Pre-reading Task。
Friendship is a topic that everyone can relate to. We all have friends, and we all value the connections we have with them. In this unit, we will explore the theme of friendship from different angles and perspectives. Before we delve into the text, take a moment to think about what friendship means to you. What qualities do you value in a friend? How do you nurture and maintain your friendships? Reflecting on these questions will help you engage with the text more deeply.Part II Text A。
1. Friendship。
Friendship is one of the most important relationships we cultivate in our lives. It is a bond that brings joy, support, and companionship. In this text, we will read about the experiences of two friends, Lucy and Lily, and how their friendship evolves over time. As you read, pay attention to the dynamics of their relationship and the challenges they face. Think about how their story relates to your own experiences with friends.2. Text A Translation。
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3课文原文及翻译Until1(8较完整)-
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3课文原文及翻译Until1(8较完整)-1 / 54目录Unit1 Text A Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life ............................................................................. 1 Unit1 Text B American Family Life: The Changing Picture ................................................. 4 Unit2 Text A The Freedom Givers (10)Unit3 Text A The Land of the Lock (14)Unit3 Text B Why I Bought A Gun ......................................................................................... 16 Unit4 Text A Was Einstein a Space Alien? ..................................................................................... 21 Unit5 Text A Writing Three Thank-You Letters ............................................................................. 25 Unit6 Text A The Last Leaf...............................................................................................................28 Unit7 Text A Life of a Salesman (33)Unit7 Text B Bricklayer’sBoy (41)Unit8 Text A Human Cloning: A Scientist’s Story ......................................................... 47 Unit8 Text B Second Thoughts on Cloning .. (50)Unit1 Text A Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life多尔蒂先生创建自己的理想生活吉姆·多尔蒂Jim Doherty1 There are two things I have always wanted to do -- write and live on a farm. Today I’m doing both. I am not in E. B. White’s class as a writer or in my neighbors’ league as a farmer, but I’m getting by. And after years of frustration with city and suburban living, my wife Sandy and I have finally found contentment here in the country.有两件事是我一直想做的――写作与务农。
大学体验英语综合教程3课后翻译答案课文翻译
大学体验英语综合教程3 Unit1Passage ACare for Our Mother Earth Read and think 3 1~5 BBCAD Read and complete 61。
strategies2.specific3.consumers4。
released5.trapped6。
consequence 7.was isolated8。
priority9。
convenience 10.elementsRead and complete 71。
transform2. all the way3. sit back4。
resulting from 5。
share…with Passage BFrog StoryRead and think 12 1~5 DACAB Read and complete 131。
subtle2. were overtaken3. species4。
decades5。
boundaries6. audio7. directly8. focus9. tone10. cuppedRead and complete 141。
at that rate2. for the sake of 3。
come to4. by hand5。
vice versaUnit2Passage A Einstein’s Compass Read and think 3 1~5 CDACBRead and complete61. fundamental2。
ultimate3. sparked4. apparently5. patience6. curiosity7. convince8. detail9。
responses10。
(has)stirredRead and complete71. fooled…into2. came upon3. join in4. come up with5。
综合英语教程三课后翻译
综合英语教程三课后翻译⼤学英语精读3 翻译Unit 11. 她似乎与新同学相处不好。
(get along with)She doesn't seem to get along with her new classmates.2. 我与玛丽失去联系多年,但昨天我与她在电话⾥联系上了。
(out of touch, get in touch)I'd been out of touch with Mary for years, but I managed to get in touch by phone yesterday.3. 那⽼兵喜欢对每⼀位来访者炫耀他的勋章。
(show off)The veteran enjoys showing off his medals to everyone who visits him.4. 她丈夫似乎⾮常反对她出国。
(opposed to)Her husband seems very much opposed to her going abroad.5. 因为托马斯不安⼼⼯作,他的⽗母⾮常担忧。
(settle down)As Thomas couldn't settle down in his job, his parents were very worried.6. 我⼝袋⾥总装着各种各样的⼩东西。
(bits and pieces)I always have all kinds of bits and pieces in my pockets.7. 她母亲通过⼀些私⼈关系使她进⼊商界。
(pull strings)Her mother pulled a few strings to get her into the business circle.8. 我希望这些菜合你的胃⼝。
(to somebody's liking)I hope the food is to your liking.9. 那些男孩太吵闹,我把他们骂了⼀顿。
综合教程3Unit1Unit8英译汉
英译汉UNIT 11。
The fact was thatno matterhow mature I likedtoconsidermyself,I was feeling just a bitfirst—gradish。
事实上不管我认为自己如何成熟,我还就是感觉自己仅仅就是一个大一新生、2、Freshmen manualsadvised sitting near the front,showing the professorin intelligentand energetic demeanor新生手册建议新生坐在前排,给教师展示一种聪明、有上进心、充满活力得面貌、3。
Forthree days Idined alone on nothing morethan humiliation , shame,and an assortment of junkfood froma machine strategically placed outsidemy room、整整三天,我独自品尝得只有耻辱与羞愧,偏巧门口有台快餐机,这三天我吃得全就是里面得垃圾食品。
4。
What I had interpretedas a malicious attempt toembarrassa naive freshman had beenmerely a moment of college fun我曾以为那些笑声就是恶意捉弄新生得,原来那只不过就是大学校园里得开心一刻。
UNIT 21.Hehad no outside"extracurricularinterests,"unless, of course, youthink about a monthly golf game that way.当然,就像您想象中那样,她每月打一次高尔夫球,她没有其她得爱好、2、"Missinghimall theseyears,"she must havegiven up part of herself which hadcared toomuchfor the man. She would be ”well takencare of、"“想了她这么多年了,"她如此在乎得这个男人,必须放弃她,以后她将会被“好好得照顾”。
《全新版大学英语》(综合教程)第三册Text A课文翻译(Unit 1-8)及答案
《全新版大学英语》(综合教程)第三册Text A课文翻译(Unit 1-8)第一单元生活方式的改变课文A在美国,不少人对乡村生活怀有浪漫的情感。
许多居住在城镇的人梦想着自己办个农场,梦想着靠土地为生。
很少有人真去把梦想变为现实。
或许这也没有什么不好,因为,正如吉姆·多尔蒂当初开始其写作和农场经营双重生涯时所体验到的那样,农耕生活远非轻松自在。
但他写道,自己并不后悔,对自己作出的改变生活方式的决定仍热情不减。
多尔蒂先生创建自己的理想生活售姆·多尔蒂有两件事是我一直想做的——写作与务农。
如今我同时做着这两件事。
作为作家,我和E·B·怀特不属同一等级,作为农场主,我和乡邻也不是同一类人,不过我应付得还行。
在城市以及郊区历经多年的怅惘失望之后,我和妻子桑迪终于在这里的乡村寻觅到心灵的满足。
这是一种自力更生的生活。
我们食用的果蔬几乎都是自己种的。
自家饲养的鸡提供鸡蛋,每星期还能剩余几十个出售。
自家养殖的蜜蜂提供蜂蜜,我们还自己动手砍柴,足可供过冬取暖之用。
这也是一种令人满足的生活。
夏日里我们在河上荡舟,在林子里野餐,骑着自行车长时间漫游。
冬日里我们滑雪溜冰。
我们为落日的余辉而激动。
我们爱闻大地回暖的气息,爱听牛群哞叫。
我们守着看鹰儿飞过上空,看玉米田间鹿群嬉跃。
但如此美妙的生活有时会变得相当艰苦。
就在三个月前,气温降到华氏零下30度,我们辛苦劳作了整整两天,用一个雪橇沿着河边拖运木柴。
再过三个月,气温会升到95度,我们就要给玉米松土,在草莓地除草,还要宰杀家禽。
前一阵子我和桑迪不得不翻修后屋顶。
过些时候,四个孩子中的两个小的,16岁的吉米和13岁的埃米莉,会帮着我一起把拖了很久没修的室外厕所修葺一下,那是专为室外干活修建的。
这个月晚些时候,我们要给果树喷洒药水,要油漆谷仓,要给菜园播种,要赶在新的小鸡运到之前清扫鸡舍。
在这些活计之间,我每周要抽空花五、六十个小时,不是打字撰文,就是为作为自由撰稿人投给报刊的文章进行采访。
综合教程3Unit1-Unit8英译英
1.My plan was to keep my ears open and my mouth shut and hope no one would notice I was a freshman.I planned to keep silent and act in such a way that nobody would notice that I was a newcomer in college.2.For three days, I dined alone on nothing more than humiliation, shame and an assortment of junk food from a machine strategically placed outside my room.For three days,I had not been to cafeteria due to my feeling of humiliation and shame. Instead, I stayed alone in my room and ate junk food of various kinds from a vending machine which was in just the right place to aid me in avoiding others.3.Popularity was not so important; running with the crowd was no longer a law of survival.It didn’t matter whether or not you were widely accepted o r admired; you did not have to behave to the liking of everybody else.UNIT 21.He had no outside〝extracurricular interests,〞unless, of course, you think about a monthly golf game that way.He had dedicated all his time to his work and had no hobby at all, except that he played a golf game every month which cannot be taken as a hobby anyway.2.She had, according to her daughter, given up trying to compete with his work years ago, when the children were small.Their daughter said that, when they were still small, her father had become a company man and her mother had given up any attempt to keep him at home.UNIT 31.In the United States we have become so habituated to using the car for everything that itdoesn’t occur to us to unfurl our legs and see w hat those lower limbs can do. People in the Unite State tend to drive for every purpose, so much that they have forgotten that they still have legs and about what their legs can do.2.I confess it had not occurred to me how thoughtlessly deficient nature is in this regard.I admit that I had never realized how poorly equipped our bodies are in this respect.3.…but afterward I realized that I was possibly the only person ever to have entertained the notion of negotiating that intersection on foot.…maybe I was the only person who had ever attempted to cross that intersection on foot. UNIT 41.Somewhere along the line people got the modern ides that fun was there for the asking, that people deserved fun, that if we didn’t have little fun every day we woul d turn into ( sakes alive!) puritans.Nowadays, people believe that they can have fun whenever they want it, and that they should have fun, otherwise they would be leading dull and bitter life as a puritan.2.The god of mirth is paying us back for all those years of thinking fun was everywhere by refusing to come to our party.We have long assumed that fun was easy to have, but now we are paying a price for the shallow-mindedness, that is to say, our party is hardy as much fun as it is expected to be.1.What a tangled web we weave, when first we practice to deceive.When we start to tell a lie, we have entered a very intricate situation, as a lie often requires other lies until the whole structure of lies becomes so complex, that it ensnares the liar. 2.Psychological barriers wear down; the ability to make more distinctions can coarsen; the liar’s perception of his chances of being caught may warp.One is less inhabited from lying, his ability to make moral right and wrong judgments is dulled, and he may become less cautious against being caught.3.The most understandable and forgivable lies are an exchange of what ethicists refer to as the principle of trust for the principle of caring.The most understandable and acceptable lies are those which are told for the sake of love and care at the expense of trust, according to the ethicists.UNIT 61.Good poets and poems are lost forever simply because there is no market for them, no people who write their own verse and seek out further inspiration from other bardsGood poets have stopped writing poems,because there are fewer and fewer readers and fellow poets.They cannot depend on poetry writing for a living,and there is no more poetic society from which they can draw inspiration and stimulation.2.Observe others’ emotions and experience your own —that’s what poetry is all about.The point of poetry is to express and record emotions.So when you read poems,you will observe the emotions of the poet and when you write your own poem,you need to observe and organize your own.UNIT 71.It is only when one is in a position to oblige that one can afford to be so confidential.Just because I am able to do you a favor, I feel safe telling you so much about my other medicines.2.“For indifference,”said the old man,“they substitute devotion. For scorn, adoration.”“They, the love potions,”said the old man,“will help change the girls’ attitude towards you. She will no longer hold you in contempt. Instead, she will begin to give you her deep-felt love and care.”UNIT 81.Even an end which it would be noble to pursue if it were attainable may be pursued unwisely if it is inherently impossible of achievement.It would be unwise to pursue a goal that is bound to fail, although it might be noble to do so.2.I think the essence of wisdom is emancipation, as far as possible, from the tyranny of the here and now.I think the essence of wisdom is to get one’s horizon free from the confinement of time and space.。
Unit 8 Knowledge and Wisdom课文翻译综合教程三
Unit 8 Knowledge and Wisdom课文翻译综合教程三unit8knowledgeandwisdom课文翻译综合教程三unit8knowledgeandwisdom(abridged)bertrandrussell1mostpeoplewouldagreethat,althoughouragefarsurpassesallpreviousagesinknowledge,therehasbeennocorrelativeincreaseinwisdom.butagreementceasesassoonasweattempt todefine“wisdom”andconsidermeansofpromotingit.iwanttoaskfirstwhatwisdomis,an dthenwhatcanbedonetoteachit.论知识与智慧我们的时代在科学知识方面远远少于过去所有时代,在智慧方面却没获得适当的减少,这就是大多数人都会同意的观点。
但一旦我企图定义“智慧”并思索加深它的方法,人们就可以存有相同意见了。
我想问的问题首先就是何为智慧,其次就是传授智慧的方法。
我想,构成智慧有几种要素,其中须置于首位的是比例感:将问题的所有重要因素都考虑进去并掂量每个因素应有的分量的能力。
鉴于各类技术员所需的专门知识的范围和复杂程度,这种能力变得比过去更难具备。
比如,假设你从事医科,这份工作本身很难做,可能会耗费你的全部智能。
你没有时间去考虑你的发现或发明可能带来的医学领域以外的影响。
你成功了(我们假设),正如现代医学所做到的:婴儿死亡率不仅在欧美而且在亚非也大大降低了。
但完全非你所愿的结果产生了:在世界人口最为稠密的地区,食物供应匮乏,生活水平下降。
再举一个甚至更为引人注目的例子,当前人们都在关注此事:你渴望探求知识,不带功利性地去研究原子结构,却意外地将摧毁人类的手段置于狂人手中。
因此,知识如果不与智慧同在,对知识的追求就能变得有危害性;就全方位来看,追求知识的专家们并不一定具备智慧。
新视野大学英语综合教程3课文及课文翻译Unit8
新视野大学英语综合教程3课文及课文翻译Unit8Traditional Christmas shopping customs1 Once again, it's that time of year, when all good men and women settle their differences, get back in touch with old friends and loved ones, and do their utmost to enjoy some centuries-old traditions of Christmas shopping.2 At the start of the Christmas shopping season is Stir-up Sunday. This used to be a display of family unity when everyone went to the grocer's shop to buy the flour, eggs and jars of dried fruit, and then stand around the kitchen table helping Mother or Grandmother make the Christmas pudding. Each member of the family would take it in turns to stir up, or mix, the ingredients and make a secret wish.3 These days it has become the custom, just before we go to the market to order the turkey, for Mother to say, "With all your family coming for Christmas lunch, we'll need a ten-kilo turkey," and Father to reply "Ten kilos! You must be kidding! We'll have to saw it in half to getit in the oven." Then number one Son says "Why don't we have a goose this year?" and number two Son says, "What about roast duck?" and finally, number one Daughter "Stirs it Up" by saying in disgust, "But you know I don't eat any meat whatsoever, all those poor turkeys, what about us vegetarians?" It's then traditional for Father to make a wish, not a secret one but at the top of his voice, "I wish you'd eat proper food like the rest of us!"4 Then there's the custom of Buying our Overseas Relatives Presents on the Last Day of Posting. It begins like this. Someone notices that there's scarcely one day left before parcels to distant countries need to be sent. Then Mother and Father play a gamecalledIt's-your-side-of-the-family-not-my-side, usually until they won't speak to each other ever again (so, about five minutes). Then Father (for it's always him) rushes into town in a panic to buy something like socks or a tea towel, nothing too heavy because of the postage costs, and definitely not the same present as he bought last year.5 Another tradition is Hunt the Parking Space. This involves the annual triumph of hope against experience—taking the car into town to go Christmas shopping. Traditionally, Father will steer the car round and round the parking lots, watching for some Merry Christmas shopper staggering past with bags and presents, and then following them, like the Three Wise Men following the star 2,000 years ago, until they leadthe family to their parking place.6 At Christmas on street corners in British and American cities, you'll find the brass band of the local Salvation Army playing Christmas music to the shoppers. Mothers and fathers, sons and daughters stop to listen to some of the season's best-loved songs. Then one of the Salvation Army soldiers takes out a collecting box, asking those around for a donation to buy gifts for the less fortunate members of the community. At this point, Father will collect his bags, and start to walk quickly away, signalling to the children to follow. This is the old tradition of Father Not Having any Spare Change, and is usually accompanied by the words, "Come along, children, God will provide!" as he "pretends" to vanish without paying.7 Perhaps the best-loved Christmas custom is Buying the Christmas Tree. This is traditionally left until the very last moment, long after all the good trees have disappeared. Mother remindsFather that the family needs a tree, Father replies that Christmas trees are a waste of money, and the children start to cry. So Father goes into town by bus, because the traffic is awful, and buys the last tree, traditionally the smallest tree possible, with the most peculiar shape, from a man on a street corner who demands a traditional Excessive Payment "because it's Christmas". Father then utters the words, "The price of trees ... it's an absolute scandal," hands over large numbers of bank notes, and proceeds to bring the tree home somehow. When the bus driver sees Father with the tree, trying to get on a bus which is packed stiff with shoppers, he greets him with the words, "You can't get on here with that!"8 The final tradition is Collecting the Turkey. After everyone has bought all their presents, wrapped them and stored them under the Christmas tree, it's time to force their way back into town, through crowded streets, carol singers and bell-ringers, wrapping paper salesmen, past Father Christmas going ho ho ho, office workers on the way home drunk, young women wearing Santa's little helper hats, and venture into the market. As day turns slowly to night, the shop lights come on, the Christmas music plays at top volume, and the family makes its way to the butcher's shop. Hanging high above the crowds are vast sides of red beef, deer without their heads, rabbits still in their fur socks, pink-looking pigs and of course, the turkeys. At this point, in a tradition which is an echo of Stir-up Sunday, number one Daughter has to say in disgust, "Oh, it's so gross! I can't believe you'd ever eat all that meat!"9 Happy Christmas Shopping!传统的圣诞购物习俗又是圣诞节了,所有的善男信女都该放下他们的分歧,重新与老朋友和心爱的人联系,尽情享受几百年来的圣诞节购物传统了。
大学体验英语综合教程3 unit1-8课后第8题翻译句子答案
据报道英语 UNIT1Passage A1.这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢?How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet.2.做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所深爱的孩子们的过错,这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民,她总是感觉到孤立无援.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated.4. 做事不先考虑常会导致失败,因此我们应该三思而后行Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了,我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境The time for talking is past, we must take a positive action to protect our environment Passage B1.年轻人有时候会抱怨无法和父母沟通.Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents.2.玛丽从小就盼望着能在中国云南的一个村庄住上几年,现在她终于梦想成真了She has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难在野外继续生存Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为不景气而被公司裁员He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company becauseof bad economy.5. 我想他很快就会回来,因为他答应和我一起吃晚饭.I figure he'll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.UNIT2Passage A1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击做出解释.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack.2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决.While I admit that there are problems, I do not think these problems can ‘t be saved.4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象.His firth debate on TV made a deep impression on the audience5. 一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的.All things are interrelated and interact with each other.Passage B1. 大会报告人原来是我的一位老朋友的女儿。
unit8knowledgeandwisdom课文翻译综合教程三
Unit 8Knowledge and Wisdom(abridged)Bertrand Russell1 Most people would agree that, although our age far surpasses all previous ages in knowledge, there has been no correlative increase in wisdom. But agreement ceases as soon as we attempt to define “wisdom” and consider means of promoting it. I want to ask first what wisdom is, and then what can be done to teach it.2 There are, I think, several factors that contribute to wisdom. Of these I should put first a sense of proportion: the capacity to take account of all the important factors in a problem and to attach to each its due weight. This has become more difficult than it used to be owing to the extent and complexity of the specialized knowledge required of various kinds of technicians. Suppose, for example, that you are engaged in research in scientific medicine. The work is difficult and is likely to absorb the whole of your intellectual energy. You have not time to consider the effect which your discoveries or inventions may have outside the field of medicine. You succeed (let us say), as modern medicine has succeeded, in enormously lowering the infant death-rate, not only in Europe and America, but also in Asia and Africa. This has the entirely unintended result of making the food supply inadequate and lowering the standard of life in the most populous parts of the world. To take an even more spectacular example, which is in everybody's mind at the present time: You study the composition of the atom from a disinterested desire for knowledge, and incidentally place in the hands of powerful lunatics the means of destroying the human race3. In such ways the pursuit of knowledge may become harmful unless it is combined with wisdom; and wisdom in the sense of comprehensive vision is not necessarily present in specialists in the pursuit of knowledge.3 Comprehensiveness alone, however, is not enough to constitute wisdom. There must be, also, a certain awareness of the ends of human life. This may be illustrated by the study of history. Many eminent historians have done more harm than good because they viewed facts through the distorting medium of their own passions. Hegel had a philosophy of history which did not suffer from any lack of comprehensiveness, since it started from the earliest times and continued into an indefinite future. But the chief lesson of history which he sought to inculcate was that from the year 400AD down to his own time Germany had been the most important nation and thestandard-bearer of progress in the world. Perhaps one could stretch the comprehensiveness that constitutes wisdom to include not only intellect but also feeling. It is by no means uncommon to find men whose knowledge is wide but whose feelings are narrow. Such men lack what I call wisdom.4 It is not only in public ways, but in private life equally, that wisdom is needed. It is needed in the choice of ends to be pursued and in emancipation from personal prejudice. Even an end which it would be noble to pursue if it were attainable may be pursued unwisely if it is inherently impossible of achievement. Many men in past ages devoted their lives to a search for the philosopher's stone and the elixir of life. No doubt, if they could have found them, they would have conferred great benefits upon mankind, but as it was their lives were wasted. To descend to less heroic matters, consider the case of two men, Mr. A and Mr. B, who hate each other and, through mutual hatred, bring each other to destruction. Suppose you go to Mr.A and say, “Why do you hate Mr. B?” He will no doubt give you an appalling list of Mr. B's vices, partly true, partly false. And now suppose you go to Mr. B. He will give you an exactly similar list of Mr. A's vices with an equal admixture of truth and falsehood. Suppose you now come back to Mr. A and say, “You will be surprised to learn that Mr.B says the same things about you as you say about him”, and you go to Mr. B and make a similar speech. The first effect, no doubt, will be to increase their mutual hatred, since each will be so horrified by the other's injustice. But perhaps, if you have sufficient patience and sufficient persuasiveness, you may succeed in convincing each that the other has only the normal share of human wickedness, and that their enmity is harmful to both. If you can do this, you will have instilled some fragments of wisdom.5 I think the essence of wisdom is emancipation, as far as possible, from the tyranny of the here and now. We cannot help the egoism of our senses. Sight and sound and touch are bound up with our own bodies and cannot be impersonal. Our emotions start similarly from ourselves. An infant feels hunger or discomfort, and is unaffected except by his own physical condition. Gradually with the years, his horizon widens, and, in proportion as his thoughts and feelings become less personal and less concerned with his own physical states, he achieves growing wisdom. This is of course a matter of degree. No one can view the world with complete impartiality; and if anyone could, he would hardly be able to remain alive. But it is possible to make a continual approach towards impartiality, on the one hand, by knowing things somewhat remote in time or space, and on the other hand, by giving to such thingstheir due weight in our feelings. It is this approach towards impartiality that constitutes growth in wisdom.论知识与智慧我们的时代在知识方面远远超过过去所有时代,在智慧方面却没有得到相应的增加,这是大多数人都会同意的看法。
大学体验英语综合教程3课后翻译答案课文翻译
大学体验英语综合教程3 Unit1Passage ACare for Our Mother Earth Read and think 31~5 BBCADRead and complete 61.strategies2.specific3.consumers4.released5.trapped6.consequence7.was isolated8.priority9.convenience10.elementsRead and complete 71. transform2. all the way3. sit back4. resulting from5. share…with Passage BFrog StoryRead and think 12 1~5 DACABRead and complete 131. subtle2. were overtaken3. species4. decades5. boundaries6. audio7. directly8. focus9. tone10. cuppedRead and complete 141. at that rate2. for the sake of3. come to4. by hand5. vice versaUnit2Passage A Einstein’s Compass Read and think 31~5 CDACBRead and complete 61. fundamental2. ultimate3. sparked4. apparently5. patience6. curiosity7. convince8. detail9. responses10. (has) stirredRead and complete71. fooled…into2. came upon3. join in4. come up with5. up toPassage BThe Wake-up Callfrom StockholmRead and think 121~5 ADBBCRead and complete131. classical2. breakthrough3. elegance4. faculty5. handful6. probe7. swift8. transition9. reactions10. retirementRead and complete141. has brought in2. under his belt3. specializes in4. a wealth of5. be applied toUnit3Passage ABathtub Battleshipsfrom IvorydaleRead and think 31~5 ABCABRead and complete61. attain2. modest3. attractive4. precise5. campaign6. market7. manufactures8. sponsor9. imported10. brandsRead and complete71. frown…on2. for instance3. as a result4. when it comes to5. un der…umbrellaPassage BHaier SeeksCool U.S. ImageRead and think 121~5 CDCABRead and complete131. revenues2. targeting3. appliances4. via5. smashing6. loyal7. comparable8. alongside9. claiming10. filmedRead and complete141. beat…expect ation2. So far3. built up4. at home5. on…basisUnit4Passage ANot Now,Dr.MiracleRead and think 31~5 CBCDARead and complete61. string2. stir3. controversy4. combat5. excessive6. regulations7. instincts8. reckless9. prohibition10. irrationalRead and complete71. to his name2. keep at bay3. under the Sun4. jumped the gun5. lined upPassage BI have His GenesButNot His GeniusRead and think 121. composer作曲家2. beginning开始3. secret秘密4. clone克隆5. adopted收养6. music音乐7. ordinary普通的8. prove证明9. joke玩笑10. genius天分Read and complete131. ban2. practically3. survive4. adopt5. decent6. genius7. gene8. anonymously9. resemblance10. immerseRead and complete141. in the flesh2. bring…to term3. the roof fell in4. put up for5. have dug upUnit5Passage ATongue-tiedRead and think 31~5 BDBACRead and complete61. qualify2. had committed3. hint4. assume5. vague6. peculiar7. retreat8. puzzled9. misleading10. confusedRead and complete71. resorted to2. rack ing one’sbrain3. hangs on4. jotted down5. at a lossPassage BReturning toCollegeRead and think 121~5 DCCDBRead and complete131. features2. denied3. appeal4. usage5. bet6. independent7. associate8. was stumped9. refresh10. educateRead and complete141. for the sake of2. pick up3. break your back4. get at5. left offUnit6Passage AThe Woman TaxiDriverIn CairoRead and think 31~5 CDBACRead and complete61. counterpart2. efficient3. relief4. vague5. core6. punctually7. approach8. economy9. exception10. inviteRead and complete71. pull…through2. belongs to3. ever since4. in turn5. milled about Passage BA Russian ExperienceRead and think 12 1~5 BBADCRead and complete 131. stretches2. intense3. beloved4. ability5. positive6. converting7. manner8. toast9. absorbed10. be sheltered Read and complete 141. in fine form2. thanks to3. give way to4. is made up of5. what makes…tick Unit7Passage AAgony from Ecstasy Read and think 31~5 DDBCARead and complete61. deepened2. were exposed3. curled4. throb5. nightmare6. utter7. confusion8. pulse9. somewhat10. creepRead and complete71. on top of2. as if3. in a state of4. ahead of5. if onlyPassage BDrug WarriorsRead and think 121. a police detective2. a drug bust3. a majoroperation/a big day4. had failed to do agood job5. arrest packets6. violent crimes7.smoothly/successfully8. excited9. a completevictory10. they willeventually winRead and complete131. coordinated2. suspects3. raids4. venture5. innocent6. execute7. afterwards8. gang9. issue10. intelligenceRead and complete141. in charge of2. carry out3. on the edge of4. laid out5. gave…upUnit8Passage AReturn from theCageRead and think 31~5 DCABBRead and complete61. venture2. comfortable3. confine4. daze5. drifted6. lingered7. bewildered8. overwhelmed9. innocent10. terrifiedRead and complete71. sticks out2. come by3. under way4. in search of5. adjust toPassage BYes to Peace—No to ViolenceRead and think 121~5 DABCDRead and complete131. erode2. cease3. conflicts4. mandate5. exhausted6. promote7. preferable8. prolonging9. compromise10. was condemnedRead and complete141. take advantage of2. for the sake of3. come into contact4. open the door to5. takes a standUNIT1 Passage A1. 这场给人类带来巨大灾难的战争对这样一个诗人产生了什么影响呢?How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet.2. 做母亲的有时候不能察觉她们所深爱的孩子们的过错,这样做的结果会使孩子们再次犯错.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children which will cause the children to make the same mistake again.3. 作为一个在这个完全陌生国度的新移民,她总是感觉到孤立无援.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country she always felt isolated.4. 做事不先考虑常会导致失败,因此我们应该三思而后行Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap.5. 奢谈的时候已经过去了,我们必须积极行动起来保护我们的环境The time for talking is past, we must take a positive action to protect our environmentPassage B1. 年轻人有时候会抱怨无法和父母沟通.Young people sometimes complain of not being able to communicate with their parents. 2. 玛丽从小就盼望着能在中国云南的一个村庄住上几年,现在她终于梦想成真了She has been longing to take up residence in a Chinese village for a few years. Now her dream has come true.3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人,因此很难在野外继续生存Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild.4. 他突然有种恐惧感,觉得自己会因为不景气而被公司裁员He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of bad economy.5. 我想他很快就会回来,因为他答应和我一起吃晚饭.I figure he'll be back soon since he promised to have dinner with me.UNIT2 Passage A1. 记者敦促发言人就此次军事打击做出解释.The reporter pressed the spokesman to make explanation of this military attack.2. 他的竞选演讲未能使选民相信他就是参议员的合适人选.His election speech failed to convince the voters that he was the right person for the senator3. 尽管我承认有问题存在,但我并不认为这些问题不能解决.While I admit that there are problems, I do not think these problems can not be saved.4. 他在电视上的第一次辩论给观众留下了深刻的印象.His firth debate on TV made a deep impression on the audience5. 一切事物都是相互联系又相互作用的.All things are interrelated and interact with each other. Passage B1. 大会报告人原来是我的一位老朋友的女儿。
《新世纪高等院校英语专业综合教程第三册》unit-1——unit-8-课后词汇总汇
Unit 1squarev。
to set straight or at approximate right angles使成方形discreetlyad。
carefully谨慎地,小心地reserven. self—restraint in expression; the habit of not showing one’s feelings or thoughts矜持,拘谨;寡言whereaboutsn。
the place where somebody or something is下落, 去向anthologyn。
a collection of literary pieces, such as poems, short stories, or plays (诗、文等的)选集gropev。
to search blindly or uncertainly暗中摸, 摸索tip offto give an advance warning or hint to暗示,警告,因倾斜而使掉下来goodyn. something attractive or delectable, especially something sweet to eat 特别吸引人的东西,美味的食品puddlen. a small pool of liquid水坑; (尤指道路上的)雨水坑ketchupn. a thick cold red sauce made from tomatoes, used for giving a pleasant taste to food番茄酱flailv. to (cause something to) wave or swing about wildly鞭打;抽打maneuvern. skillful or careful movement策略reara。
of the back part后面的;后部的n. a light open-sided shoe worn in warm weather凉鞋brigaden. a group of persons organized for a specific purpose 旅sneakv. to go or move in a quiet, stealthy way偷偷溜走junk food(informal and derogative) food (e.g., potato crisps) eaten as a snack and usually thought to be not good for one's health垃圾食品crunchya. making a crunching or cracking sound, as when chewed; crisp发嘎吱嘎吱声的,易碎的spaghettin. a type of pasta in long strings意大利面条somebody's heart goes out to somebodyused to say that someone feels a lot of sympathy towards another person 十分同情,怜悯claspn。
综合教程3Unit1-Unit8英译汉以及汉译英
Translation:Unit 11.听到他屡次失败的消息,我感到很难过。
(distress v.)It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failures.2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心,但仍然装出一副高兴的样子。
(assume)He assumed an air for cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss.3.Gulliver 经历了冒险奇遇,见到了各色奇异的人物。
(assortment)Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people.4.如果你再犯同样的错误,他会很生你的气的。
(furious a.)He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake.5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引。
(draw)We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner.6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来,那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲。
(die down)After cheers and applause died down,the Nobel Prize winner began his speech.7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力,因此,他很少随大流。
(run with the crowd)He is gifted with a sort of insight and foresight,so he rarely runs with the crowd.8.我发现现实毕竟是非常严酷的,一个人难以完全按照自己的理想去生活。
新视界大学英语综合教程3课文翻译unit1-8
第一单元1.我们没有必要太在乎别人对我们的评价,应为他们的评价不一定是客观公正的。
(in that; objective)We do not need to care too much about what people say about us in thatwhat they say is not necessarily objective.2.自身发展,他换了不少工作,并最终找到了适合自己的职位,但他的经历并不适用于每个人。
(for the sake of; apply to)He changed quite some jobs for the sake of his self-development beforehe finally found a position suitable for him. But his experience does notapply to everyone.3.在为自己设定目标之前,首先要弄清楚自己需要的是什么,对自己的需要越了解,越容易设定切实可行的人生目标。
(figureout;themore…the more…)We should first figure out what we rieally need before we set goals forourselves. The more we know about what we need, the easier it is to setpractical goals.4.大多分雇主关心的不是你自我能力的提升,而是你能为公司做多大贡献。
(w hat…; not…but…)第二单元1.小时候,我住的村庄四周是一片田野,但现在已不见当年的影子,原来的村庄已变成一座现代城镇。
(nothing but; what-clause)When I was a child, the village I lived in was surrounded by nothing butopenfields.Butnownothingremainsofthevillage.Amoderncityisbuilt on what used to be there.2.我的童年是在乡下度过的,那时的天很蓝,晚上仰望夜空,能看到无数的星星。
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英译汉UNIT 11.The fact was that no matter how mature I liked to consider myself ,I was feeling justa bitfirst-gradish.事实上不管我认为自己如何成熟,我还是感觉自己仅仅是一个大一新生。
2.Freshmen manuals advised sitting near the front,showing the professor in intelligent and energetic demeanor新生手册建议新生坐在前排,给教师展示一种聪明、有上进心、充满活力的面貌。
3.For three days I dined alone on nothing more than humiliation , shame , and an assortment of junk food from a machine strategically placed outside my room .整整三天,我独自品尝的只有耻辱和羞愧,偏巧门口有台快餐机,这三天我吃的全是里面的垃圾食品。
4.What I had interpreted as a malicious attempt to embarrass a naive freshman had been merely a moment of college fun我曾以为那些笑声是恶意捉弄新生的,原来那只不过是大学校园里的开心一刻。
UNIT 21.He had no outside "extracurricular interests," unless, of course, you think about a monthly golf game that way.当然,就像你想象中那样,他每月打一次高尔夫球,他没有其他的爱好。
2."Missing him all these years," she must have given up part of herself which had cared too much for the man. She would be "well taken care of."“想了他这么多年了,”她如此在乎的这个男人,必须放弃她,以后她将会被“好好的照顾”。
3.He was the one who tried to grab at his father, and tried to mean enough to him to keep the man at home.他是唯一一个能够抓住父亲的人,尝试把父亲留到家里。
4.At the funeral, the sixty-year-old company president told the forty-eight-year-old widow that the fifty-one-year-old deceased had meant much to the company and would be missed and would be hard to replace.在葬礼上,60岁的总裁安慰48岁的遗孀说,这位51岁的死者对公司的贡献巨大,没有人可以替代他的位置。
UNIT 31.Nearly every day, I walk to the post office or library or bookstore, and sometimes, if I am Feeling particularly debonair, I stop at Rosey Jekes Cafefor a cappuccino.我几乎每天都步行到邮局或图书馆或书店,心情特别不错的时候,路过RoseyJekes咖啡馆会进去喝一杯卡布其诺。
2.We will go through the most extraordinary contortions to save ourselves from walking.为了避免走路,我们愿意承受反常的扭曲之苦。
3.I’m sure he jogs extravagant distances and plays squash and does all kinds ofhealthful things, but I am just as sure that he drives to each of these undertakings. 我肯定,他会慢跑很长的距离,会打壁球,会进行各种各样有益健康的运动,但我也同样肯定,他一定是开车去那些运动场所的。
4.At the time, it seemed ridiculous and exasperating, but afterward I realized that Iwas possibly the only person ever to have entertained the notion of negotiating that intersection on foot.当时,这一切显得多荒唐,多令人恼怒,但过后我意识到,我或许是唯一一个有过步行穿过十字路口想法的人。
UNIT 41."Was it fun?" became the question that overshadowed all other questions: good questions like: Was it moral? Was it kind? Was it honest? Was it beneficial? Was it generous? Was it necessary? And (my favorite) was it selfless?“有趣吗?”这一问题使所有其他问题黯然失色,比如:“道德吗?”“仁慈吗?”“诚实吗?“有益吗?”“慷慨吗?”“有必要吗?”和(我最喜欢的)“无私吗?”等一些有意义的问题。
2.When the pleasures got to be the main thing, the fun fetish was sure to follow.当乐趣成为生活的主题时,随之而来的必定是对乐趣的迷恋和崇拜。
3.It occurred to me, while I was sitting around waiting for the fun to start, that not much is, and that I should tell you just in case you're worried about your fun capacity. 当我无所事事地坐在那里,等待快乐降临时,突然意识到其实并没有多少乐趣可言,我得告诉你们这一点,免得你们还担心自己无力消受。
4.The god of mirth is paying us back for all those years of thinking fun was everywhere by refusing to come to our party.由于我们多年来总以为快乐是无所不在、随处可得的,所以快乐女神用拒绝参加我们聚会的方式来惩罚我们。
UNIT 51.Most strikingly, these tellers-of-a-thousand-lies reported that their deceptions caused them"little preoccupation or regret."十分惊人的是,这些无数次说谎的人称,说谎并没有使他们十分纠结或后悔。
2.Despite these admissions, 91 percent of all respondents said they were "satisfied with my own ethics and character."尽管承认说谎,91%的反馈者称“对自己的道德和性格还是感到满意的”。
3.Surely, these "nice lies"are harmless and well-intended, a necessary social lubricant.毫无疑问,这些“好心的说谎”是无害的、善意的,也是一种社交必需的润滑剂。
4.And if you’re not sure, Mark Twain has given us a good rule of thu mb. "When in doubt, tell the truth. It will confound your enemies and astound your friends. "如果你没有把握,马克•吐温给了我们一条经验法则:“拿不准的时候,就说实话,实话会迷惑敌人,震惊朋友。
”UNIT 61、You’ve had a rotten day or an astounding thought or a car accident or a squalid love affair and you want to record it for all time.你度过了糟糕的一天,或者有个绝妙的想法,或者遭遇车祸,再或情场失意,你想把它记录下来。
2、Good poets and poems are lost forever simply because there is no market for them, no people who write their own verse and seek out further inspiration from other bards好的诗人和诗歌永远消失了,就是因为没有市场,没有人写诗并从别的诗人那里获取灵感3、Ideally, there would evolve a veritable society of poet-citizens, which would elevate the quality of life worldwide.理想化的结果是,名副其实的诗人公民社会发展起来了,全世界的生活质量得到了提升。
4、This future-orientated ending lends an aura of hope and yet need not be grossly optimistic.这种展望未来的结尾给人一种希望的意味,但不必对此抱有盲目乐观的态度。