高三英语考试卷
江苏省扬州市2023届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷+含答案
扬州市2022-2023学年第一学期高三期末考试英语第一部分:听力(共两节,20小题,每题1.5分,满分30分)第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How did the man tour Russia?A. By train.B. By bus.C. By car.2. What does the man dislike about Professor Scott's class?A. The lectures.B. The books.C. The tests.3. Where does the conversation take place?A. At a restaurant.B. At a store.C. At home.4. What is the man's opinion about the jacket?A. The style doesn't suit him.B. The price is high.C. The size is small.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A weekend plan.B. An amusement park.C. The weather forecast.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What is the matter with the man?A. He's got a bad cold.B. He hurt his foot by accident.C. He's running a high temperature.7. Why did the man call the woman?A. To cancel his training.B. To arrange his operation.C. To make an appointment.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
广东省深圳市宝安区2024届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷及答案
深圳市宝安区高三期末考试英语注意事项:1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
3考试结束后将本试卷和答题卡一并交回第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThe Biggest National Park On ContinentsAmericaCovering nearly half of the world’s largest island,Northeast Greenland National Park is currently the globe’s single largest national park and biggest land-based protected area.It covers 972,000square kilometers.The vast Greenland:Ice Sheet makes up most of the park,but there’s also a long coastline that is home to musk oxen,polar bears and many other Arctic creatures.OceaniaCovering36,000square kilometers,the Munga-Thirri-Simpson Desert National Park was set up in2021to protect the beautiful desert landscapes of far northern South Australia.It includes one of the world’s largest dune(沙丘)fields.As well as more than150bird species,the park provides home for many animals.AsiaFounded in2021,China’s Sanjiangyuan National Park is now the largest in Asia,covering190, 700square kilometers of the snow-covered Qinghai-Tibet Plateau that provides the headwaters ofthe Yangtze,Yellow and Lancang rivers.Rough and remote,the highlands harbor a range of rare, endangered animal species.The park also includes cultural sites.AfricaSome of the world’s highest and biggest sand dunes are the centerpiece of western Namibia’s Namib-Naukluft National Park,Africa’s largest at49,768square kilometers.Easy to explore with your own,vehicle,the main park road leads to most dunes and forest.Hot air balloon flights offer a bird’s eye view of the whole park.It is also known for plants and animals that have adapted to one of the Earth’s most dry places.21.Where is the world largest national park located?A.In Asia.B.In Africa.C.In America.D.In Oceania.22.What makes the Sanjiangyuan National Park special?A.Its large ice sheet.B.Cultural scenic spots.C.Highest sand dunes.D.Rare Arctic creatures.23.How can visitors enjoy the full view of the Namib-Naukluft National Park?A.By taking boats.B.By driving vehicles.C.By riding bicycles.D.By riding hot air balloons.BOn March1,Dr.Joseph Dituri began a project to stay for100days at a special hotel called Jules's Undersea Lodge30feet under the ocean surface in a conservation area in Key Largo.The farther you go below the ocean's surface,the greater the pressure.Dr.Dituri wanted to learn how this pressure would affect the human body over time.He believes that high pressure could help people live longer and stay healthier as they get older.It could also help doctors treat different medical problems,including brain injuries.While he was living underwater,Dr.Dituri stayed busy.He often exercised in the morning.He kept teaching his college classes virtually and had online chats with over5,500students from15 different countries.He also worked with ocean experts to figure out ways to preserve the ocean.He even had a number of visitors who dove down to spend a little time with him.On June9,Dr.Dituri returned to the surface with a new world record,beating the old record of 73days.Many friends,family,and other supporters were there to greet him and celebrate his success.Doctors quickly checked him out to make sure he was okay.Actually,Dr.Dituri went through several big changes.For one thing,he became1.3 centimeters shorter during his time in the higher undersea pressure.Sleeping much better,his health greatly improved in a couple of ways.Dr.Dituri and his team plan to study the information they collected during the project.In November,Dr.Dituri will speak at an important medical meeting in Scotland about the discoveries the scientists made during the project.Dr.Dituri says his favorite part of the project was talking with young people."Who knows?" he said."Maybe one day,one of them will come.back and break the record we just set.My greatest hope is that I have inspired a new generation of explorers and researchers to push past all boundaries.24.What is Jules's Undersea Lodge special for?A.Its convenience.B.Its reputation.C.Its locationD.Its luxuriousness.25.Why did Dr.Dituri decide to stay long in the hotel?A.To treat his brain injuries.B.To live longer and healthier.C.To deal with medical problems.D.To test one of his academic ideas.26.Which statement best describes Dr.Dituri's undersea life?A.He kept a daily routine almost as usual.B.He was busy with medical experiments.C.He led a dull life separated from the others.D.He set a world record of living73days underwater.27.What does Dr.Dituri wish young people to do?municate more with him.B.Explore the unknown bravely.C.Study the information of the project.D.Meet at the conference in Scotland.CEach year,more than27million.U.S.and Canadian kids get to school by bus.Most of those buses run on diesel(柴油)fuel,which give out pollution that riders can take in.Pollution levelscan be several times higher inside a diesel school bus than outside it.Why?Pollution can leak in from the floor or blow in through windows.A ernment program started in2012offered schools'money spent on cleaner school buses but not all schools could get it.Five years later,emissions from buses in the winning districts fell.And a year after getting new buses,student attendance had improved in those districts.For an average district of10,000students,about six more students attended'school each day'in the winning districts,compared to the losing districts.Winning schools with higher rates of bus-riding kids had an average of14more students in class each day.And winning districts that replaced the oldest school buses?They had an average of45more students in school each day.Those numbers may sound small,but'they add up.And school attendance matters for student achievement.Almost3million U.S.kids ride school buses more than20years old.If U.S.school districts had replaced all of those older buses,there would have been1.3million fewer student absences each year.There might be other reasons for better attendance.For example,maybe kids preferred new buses.However,the most-likely reason for fewer student absences was better health.A study done on adults showed that a brief exposure to diesel emissions reduced"network connectivity"in the brain.In other studies,such network-connectivity changes have been linked to worsened memory and mental tasks.A Washington State program upgraded pollution controls in old diesel buses. Afterward,fewer kids were hospitalized in those districts than in schools without bus upgrades.Almost all U.S.school districts can apply for the program.But schools in low-income areas, in tribal areas and,in rural areas will get priority.Kids in these areas tend to face.the most health risks from older buses.28.What can we infer about diesel school buses from the first paragraph?A.They have a short service life.B.They operate cost-effectively.C.They accommodate few passengers.D.They do much harm to school children.29.Why is the increase in school attendance small but important?A.It is a long accumulation.B.It is a winning condition.C.It is a measuring standard.D.It is a student achievement.30.How does the bus replacement bring better student attendance?A.By reducing the network connectivity.B.By bettering the health state of students.C.By improving student satisfaction with schools.D.By meeting students'demand for school bus drivers.31.What does the text mainly talk about?A.The"network connectivity"in the brain.B.The great work on cleaner school buses.C.A ernment program for education.D:Better attendance due to new school buses.DFirst-year college students often are expected or required to live in dormitories.In the rest years,it's usually up to those students to decide whether to live on or off campus.But some schools don't provide an option and require four years of on-campus living for full-time students.Living on campus has been shown to increase retention(保留)and attendance rates among freshman and second-year students,according to a2021report.There are exceptions, however.At some colleges,students may be freed from the requirement if they are,for instance, commuters(通勤生),fifth-year seniors,at least23years of age or legally married.Residential housing at colleges is not limited to shared rooms and bathrooms.Alternatives include flats,apartments,Greek houses or living-learning communities for students with shared interests.On-campus students also have access to services and resources such as residence life staff who can help if a housing issue arises.When students live in a community,they are forced to live with different people,learn more about themselves and about the others,and tell each other their stories.On the other hand,off-campus living provides students with more independence,as they are not constrained by school housing policies.Off-campus students gain more real-world experience in areas like paying their own bills,finding renter's insurance,cooking their own meals and negotiating or reviewing contracts.If students are choosing to live off campus,they should reallythink it through and talk to someone that lived.off campus.Do their homework and look at all the costs before they make that decision.Make sure,too,that they are choosing people that they can live with.At first glance,off-campus housing can appear less expensive.But the additional expenses outside of rent---like utilities,groceries,Internet access,cable and furniture---are often overlooked. To reduce off-campus costs,some students choose to overpack houses or apartments,sometimes with four or five people in a two-bedroom house.Unlike off-campus housing,the total cost of living on campus is typically all-inclusive,coveting rent,utilities,furniture,Wi-Fi and a meal plan.32.Why do some colleges require all the students to live on campus?A.To keep them stay longer on campus for classes.B.To make sure all students can live in shared rooms.C.To make as much profit as possible for the colleges.D.To monitor all of their students as easily as possible.33.What should students do before living off campus?A.They should find someone to take care of them.B.They should fully develop the ability to live alone.C.They should learn all aspects of off-campus living.D.They should seek accommodation through an agent.34.What does the underlined word"overpack"in the last paragraph mean?A.Overlook.B.Overconsume.C.Overestimate.D.Overload.35.What is the best title for the text?A.Residential Housing At Different CollegesB.Choice Between Housing On Or Off CampusC.Accommodation Situation For College StudentsD.Different Living Experience On Or Off Campus第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2023年江苏省泰州市高三上学期期末英语试卷及答案
3. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A travel guide.B. A market report.
C. A business review.D. A geography book.
【答案】1. C 2. C 3. A
A. The tenth grade. B. The ninth grade. C. The sixth grade.
13. What is the woman’s main concern probably?
A.Trying to make some new friends.
B. Doing whatever is best for the family.
Canvas of Clay
Admission Adults: $15, Children: $9
On exhibit for the first time, more than 65 of the finest examples of Hopi pottery from The Allan and Judith Cooke Collection. With the duration from December 2Ist to December 31st, this exhibition celebrates six centuries of the Hopi people and culture.
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。文章介绍了四个亚利桑那州的年度顶级活动。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据“Rockin’ ChristmasTum up the holiday spirit with World of Illumination’s Rockin’ Christmas from December 21st, 2022 to January 1st,2023.(摇滚的圣诞节 从2022年12月21日到2023年1月1日,世界照明的摇滚圣诞节来激发节日精神。)”可知,摇滚的圣诞节举办十多天。“Lights at the FarmFalling on December 21st, Arizona’s largest walk-through Christmas light show lasts 10 days. (农场的灯光 12月21日,亚利桑那州最大的圣诞灯展将持续10天。)”可知,农场的灯光持续10天。“Light and LegacyHeld from the end of December to the end of April, the exhibition will impress you without standing images.(光与遗产展览将于12月底至4月底举行,即使没有站立的图像,也会给你留下深刻的印象。)”可知,光与遗产展览将举办4个月。“Canvas of ClayWith the duration from December 2Ist to December 31st, this exhibition celebrates six centuries of the Hopi people and culture.(粘土帆布 本次展览从12月2日持续到12月31日,庆祝霍皮族人和文化的六个世纪。)”可知,粘土帆布展览将举办近一个月。光与遗产展览持续时间最长。故选C。
2023-2024学年学年北京朝阳高三(上)期末英语
北京市朝阳区2023~2024学年度第一学期期末质量检测高三英语试卷2024.1(考试时间90分钟满分100分)本试卷共10页。
考生务必在答题卡指定区域作答,在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Gardening changed how I see myself as a disabled woman. When I started gardening in 2018, I didn’t know anything about plants, let alone how to grow things we can eat. I thought gardening required a lot of 1 tasks. As I have a genetic (遗传的) condition that causes my bones to 2 easily, I didn’t believe I could complete them. The thought of taking care of plants in a wheelchair every day made me feel 3 . But just like how I gradually learnt everything else as a disabled person, I had to 4 how to garden my way.That first season, I visited my garden as much as I could. Noticing my interest in gardening, my neighbors in the community 5 offered me advice and support. Under their careful 6 , I managed to pull up the weeds and watered my plants on my own. Finally, I was so proud to eat the tomatoes I grew and even shared some with neighbors. They tasted like summertime.Gardening has 7 how I see other parts of my life. As a disabled woman, I fear being seen as a 8 and struggle to ask for the things I need. Gardening helped me normalize the fact that I have needs. I don’t think my plant is a heavy load because it needs more nutrition. I don’t 9 it for getting insects and not being able to fight against them. Gardening also helped me expand my social circle and grow close to people in our community.Over the years, gardening has made me feel more confident in every aspect of my life. I’m planting what I want to grow, and I have gained a lot of 10 from that.1. A. simple B. physical C. pleasant D. urgent2. A. change B. rest C. break D. move3. A. anxious B. expectant C. motivated D. bored4. A. look over B. show off C. bring back D. figure out5. A. suddenly B. readily C. hesitantly D. casually6. A. observation B. check C. discussion D. guidance7. A. impacted B. ruined C. controlled D. recorded8. A. support B. comfort C. burden D. threat9. A. appreciate B. fault C. challenge D. forgive10. A. justice B. access C. weight D. power第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容填空。
全国高三高中英语专题试卷带答案解析
全国高三高中英语专题试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.(2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Since nobody gave him any help,he________have done the research on his own. A.can B.mustC.would D.need2.(2013·高考北京卷)—You needn’ t take an umbrella.It isn’t going to rain.—Well,I don’t know.It________do.A.might B.needC.would D.should3.(2013·高考天津卷)No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.could B.mustC.dare D.need4.(2013·高考重庆卷)—What are you doing this Saturday?—I’m not sure,but I________go to the Rolling Stones concert.A.must B.wouldC.should D.might5.(2013·高考浙江卷)I ________ myself more-it was a perfect day.A.shouldn’t have enjoyedB.needn’t have enjoyedC.wouldn’t have enjoyedD.couldn’t have enjoyed6.(2013·高考辽宁卷)Harry is feeling uncomfortable.He ________too much at the party last night.A.could drink B.should drinkC.would have drunk D.must have drunk7.(2013·高考四川卷)—Why are your eyes so red? You________have slept well last night.—Yeah,I stayed up late writing a report.A.can’t B.mustn’tC.needn’t D.won’t8.(2013·高考安徽卷)It ________ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know a lot of words.A.may B.couldn’tC.should D.needn’t9.(2013·高考江西卷)When I was a child,I________watch TV whenever I wanted to.A.should B.couldC.must D.need10.(2013·高考陕西卷)The children________lost in the woods;otherwise,they would have been at the lakeside camp as scheduled.A.must have got B.must getC.should have got D.should get11.(2013·高考北京卷)If we________a table earlier,we couldn’t be standing here in a queue.A.have booked B.bookedC.book D.had booked12.(2013·高考天津卷)If he had spent more time practising speaking English before,he________ able to speak it much better now.A.will be B.would beC.has been D.would have been13.(2013·高考重庆卷)—It rained cats and dogs this morning.I’ m glad we took an umbrella.—Yeah,we would have got wet all over if we________.A.hadn’t B.haven’tC.didn’t D.don’t14.(2013·高考浙江卷)Eye doctors recommend that a child’s first eye exam ________ at the age of six months old.A.was B.beC.were D.is15.(2013·高考福建卷)—Do you think George has passed the driving test?—No.If so,he ________his car to our college yesterday.A.would drive B.droveC.would have driven D.had driven16.(2013·高考安徽卷)I________ to my cousin’s birthday party last night,but I was not available.A.went B.had goneC.would go D.would have gone17.(2013·高考江苏卷)I should not have laughed if I________ you were serious.A.thought B.would thinkC.had thought D.have thought18.(2013·高考陕西卷)My mom suggests that we________eat out for a change this weekend.A.should B.mightC.could D.would全国高三高中英语专题试卷答案及解析一、单项选择1.(2013·高考新课标全国卷Ⅱ)Since nobody gave him any help,he________have done the research on his own. A.can B.mustC.would D.need【答案】B【解析】选B。
辽宁省县级重点高中2024届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
辽宁省县级重点高中2024届高三上学期期末考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Gabon, on the west coast of Africa, has numerous rainforests, open grasslands, white-sand beaches and rushing rivers. Here are four adventures that can let you have unforgettable experiences.The Wild Species AdventureThe site of this adventure is close to a national park, which has elephants, monkeys, leopards, red river hogs and so on. Visitors can go on a journey by jeep and have a chance to see the country's natural beauty and different birds in a nearby reserve.The Fishing AdventureGabon has some really big fish and miles of untouched coastlines, and the fishing spots are not packed, because they are wide apart. When fishing, visitors can find themselves in pleasant places, surrounded by palm trees during the adventure. Gabon's unique lagoon (环礁湖) system provides visitors with a range of fish, all ready for you to join in the fishing contest.The Private Island AdventureIt is difficult for visitors to find this private island on the sea on booking or a trip advisor, but it is known by locals. It offers small but comfortable rooms to rest. Visitors can try fun activities like wakeboarding and boating. During the whale season, visitors can also rent boats to take a close look at whales by following responsible viewing guidelines.The Whale Watching AdventureThere is a great diversity of marine mammals to see in this adventure, especially whales. Some of the whales can be found at all time, while others, for example, the humpback whales, only spend a few months from July to September. In this trip, visitors can take splendid pictures of these whales playing around and jumping above the surface of the sea under safety guidance.1.Which adventure attracts a lover of land animals most?A.The wild species adventure.B.The fishing adventure.C.The private island adventure.D.The whale watching adventure.2.What are the spots of the fishing adventure like?A.Noisy.B.Narrow.C.Uncrowded.D.Unpleasant.3.What do the last two adventures offer?A.Whale watching.B.Private trip advisors.C.Cost-free water sports.D.A photo-taking service.During World War Ⅱ, Duchess Nina Douglas-Hamilton played a vital role in looking after animals.As the war broke out, the government issued orders for the mass killing livestock (家畜) to prevent them from being captured or destroyed by the enemy. Duchess Nina launched a campaign to save as many animals as possible, and soon became known as the “animal heroine” for her effort s.Duchess Nina worked with local farmers and animal owners to relocate animals to safer areas, such as the Scottish Highlands. She also established a network of volunteers who helped to care for animals during the war. She organized feeding programs, medical care and transportation, ensuring that animals were well looked after even during the most difficult times. The most challenging aspect of her work was the shortage of food during the war. So she established a vegetable garden and used leftovers to create nutritious meals for animals. She also reached out to the public for donations of food and supplies, and was able to secure enough resources to keep animals healthy and fed.In addition to her work with domestic animals, Duchess Nina was also a strong advocate for wildlife conservation. She established a center for wild animals in Scotland, where she provided a safe place for deer, foxes and other animals that were threatened by the war. She also worked with local protection groups to protect natural habitats.Duchess Nina’s work during World War Ⅱwas not without its risks. She frequentlySadly, some people saw her efforts as a distraction from the war effort. However, she contin ued to work tirelessly for animals. After the war, Duchess Nina’s work was recognized by the government and she got an important award for her services to animals.4.How did Duchess Nina probably feel when she heard the government’s orders?A. Worried.B. Calm.C. Excited.D. Encouraged.5.What was the biggest problem that Duchess Nina faced?A. Nobody gave her any donations.B. She couldn’t find enough volunteers.C. The animals didn’t have enough food to eat.D. Local farmers didn’t give her enough support.6.Why did Duchess Nina start the center in Scotland?A. To keep domestic animals there.B. To attract local protection groups.C. To provide a home for wild animals.D. To offer a safe place for animal owners.7.What does the underlined word “perilous” in paragraph 5 mean?A. Urban.B. Dangerous.C. Faraway.D. Poor.Underwater travel is difficult and dangerous, but many people have to stay deep under the ocean. Thus, humans have come up with a few designs of vehicles to move around under the ocean. But what if there was a better way to travel?Hilary Bart-Smith, an engineer at the University of Virginia, thinks a vehicle that travels like a manta ray (魔鬼鱼) would be able to operate for long periods at sea. Manta rays which can grow up to 29 feet long are among the most efficient swimmers in the ocean. Different from animals and people pushing against water, manta rays swim by moving through the water with wing-like movements of their fins (鳍) . Efficiency means using less energy to move farther.Bart-Smith and other engineers at the University of Virginia had to find out what manta rays looked like on the inside to better understand how they move. They took X-rays to find out how a manta ray's fins are built. They found that a web of cartilage (软骨) stretches across each fin.Once the engineers knew how a manta ray's fin was constructed, they could build one of their own. They made a long row of metal struts with many hinges to imitate the manta ray's web of cartilage. The engineers put their design inside a flexible cover, shaped like a manta ray's fin. Then they tested it in the university swimming pool. They were happy to see that it swam just like a manta ray in the ocean.Engineers and scientists are still learning and experimenting with how to imitate these amazing animals. For now, engineers study their movements and learn from the most efficient swimmers in the ocean. Perhaps someday engineers will be able to build manta ray robots that are big enough to transport people.8.How do manta rays swim?A.By moving like birds.B.By swimming like humans.C.By swimming like other fishes.D.By pushing against water like animals. 9.What can we learn from the second and third paragraphs?A.Manta rays look like travel vehicles.B.Manta rays are the fastest swimmers.C.Manta rays can grow at least 29 feet long.D.Manta rays'fins consist of a web of cartilage.10.Why do the engineers study manta rays?A.To learn about their habits.B.To control manta ray robots.C.To protect marine creatures.D.To design undersea vehicles.11.What's the author's attitude towards the research?A.Supportive.B.Negative.C.Doubtful.D.Objective.The most obvious dog fetish (迷恋) today is the longing for cuteness. Almost every day you can see adorable pictures of dogs and other animals that will make you smile and say, "How cute! "It is a cultural phenomenon that the media scholar James Meese calls the "cute economy' which exists primarily on social media, is user-generated, and is heavily dominated by pictures of animals, especially pets. The goal is to generate a positive response, probably followed by a tap on the screen to “like” and “share”. We can click through image after image of cute animals doing cute things, feeling a little boost of good cheer.The marketing researchers have identified some of the most common categories of cuteness in online pet content: animals doing silly things;animals of extreme size;animals with unusual looks;and animals behaving in ways that seem human-like. Dogs and other animals in the "cute economy" are often further humanized by being dressed in clothing and accessorized (装饰) with hats, jewellery, nail polish and fur dyed a rainbow of colors. Users who post successfully and with some strategies can make money by doing so. Thus, certain dogs have become cuteness celebrities, with millions of devoted followers and paid content from advertisers.Unfortunately, the price of the "cute economy" comes at a serious cost. The cutest and most popular breeds tend to be those with the most significant risk of health and behavioral problems. Cuteness is often coupled with their discomfort. People are drawn to the cuteness of dogs with extremely foreshortened skulls and extremely short legs and awkwardly long bodies, such as the French bulldog and the corgi.Actually, there are well-established health issues. We should treat the "cute economy' with caution, like resisting the commodification (商品化) of appearance by opting out of social media channels promoting the "cute economy". We can also choose not to "like" or"share" images of dogs whose cuteness is linked with discomfort. Although we are biologically attracted to dogs that are super cute, we should be mindful in our "impulses". 12.What is the key to the "cute economy" according to the text?A.Cute animals' attractive appearance.B.Taking pictures of different animals.C.Pet owners' liking adorable pictures.D.Posting cute animals' pictures on social media.13.Which kind of cuteness is most likely to be the online pet content?A.A normal-sized dog is eating bones.B.A white cat is quietly lying next to its owner.C.A monkey is attentively taking care of its baby.D.A parrot dressed in a suit is singing and dancing.14.What is the side effect of the "cute economy"?A.It will change the animals' nature.B.It may make the animals not so cute.C.It may cause health problems to the animals.D.It will result in a decline in animal population.15.What may be the best title for the text?A.Marketing Strategy-CutenessB.The Cute Economy and Its PriceC.Happiness from PetsD.Share Pictures or Not二、七选五16.Anyone experiences a failure occasionally. But how do you deal with it when it occurs? Blaming yourself makes no sense. Faced with a failure, try to find proper ways, which is the key to success.①______If you can't realize what the problem is and don't process failures clearly, you'll find yourself unable to sail along elegantly like a boat through the water ahead. So it is of great importance to spare some time to analyse the relevant causes of the failures.Practise self-acceptance and self-compassion (自我同情) . ②______ Self-acceptance does not mean believing that you are perfect. It means accepting yourself for who you really are. Self-compassion does not mean giving up on growth and self-improvement, but it means showing kindness to yourself. Practise them, decide what to do differently next time and move on.Reframe positively. Positive reframing requires viewing things in a new way that allows youto recognize and appreciate positive aspects of your situation. ③______ As a result, failures can be transformed into challenges and new possibilities to experience life more fully.Laugh it off. Laughing at yourself about a mistake you made is a great gift, which requires a shared understanding of humanity. The point is that once you can laugh at a failure, it is no longer terminal. Instead, you are ready to go ahead. ④______Of course, failures are actually not fun. ⑤______ Finally, you'll make fewer mistakes, experience fewer failures and naturally develop yourself into the being you are destined to become.A.Understand what has gone wrong.B.Save every minute to avoid failures.C.They are the basics of moving on from failures.D.If you can laugh it off, then you can forgive yourself.e the above ways, learn from failures and move forward.F.Similarly, if you can laugh at yourself, others will laugh at you.G.It helps you take advantage of opportunities rather than avoid problems.三、完形填空(15空)Fiona liked to sing at home. One summer day when she was singing, her father said upstairs, “Baby, I really need 1 , so I can take a rest.” Fiona felt upset and had to go2 .It was a 3 day, and many people were riding bikes and walking their dogs in the sun. Fiona went to a nearby park and sat on a bench. She looked around to make sure she wasn’t4 anyone. Then she started to hum (哼)5 . But soon humming turned to loud singing.Feeling very hot, Fiona took off her 6 , laid it on the sidewalk and kept singing. Just as she 7 one of her favorite songs, a man stopped in front of her and dropped a 8 into her hat. Before she could say anything, the man left. Looking at his 9 ,Fiona really wasn’t sure how to 10 the money, but she did want to 11 singing. As a result, a 12 stream of sound rang in the parkWhen she enjoyed herself and stopped to relax, Fiona’s hat was full, and some money fell to the floor because there was no 13 for it. At that time, Mrs Maudslay, her neighbor, suddenly passed by and saw Fiona, “Are you busking, Fiona?” Fiona asked, “What’s busking?” “Busking is when a street performer 14 a hat to collect money People drop some money to show that they like the performance,”Mrs Maudslay answered It 15 on Fiona, and she eventually donated her windfall (意外之财) to charity with theadvice of Mrs. Maudslay.17.A. comfort B. apology C. light D. quiet18.A. outside B. upstairs C. eagerly D. merrily19.A. cloudy B. misty C. clear D. freezing20.A. assessing B. disturbing C. witnessing D. observing21.A. angrily B. unwillingly C. loudly D. softly22.A. mask B. hat C. shoe D. glove23.A. finished B. recalled C. composed D. forgot24.A. medal B. flower C. dollar D. toy25.A. coming B. situation C. face D. back26.A. handle B. claim C. donate D. earn27.A. improve B. keep C. advocate D. quit28.A. temporary B. terrible C. steady D. silent29.A. argument B. praise C. time D. room30.A. hands in B. puts out C. folds up D. tears down31.A. dawned B. depended C. counted D. fed四、短文填空32.The Liangzhu Culture, ①_____ can date back thousands of years, was the last Neolithic jade (新石器时代玉器) culture in the Taihu Basin of the Yangtze River Delta. From many of the unearthed Liangzhu relic sites so far, relevant experts ②_____ (conclude) that the ancient culture boasted advanced rice agriculture and handicraft industry.③_____ (cover) an area of more than 30 square kilometers, the Liangzhu relic site fir④_____ (discover) in 1936 is in reality a general name for some sites found in Liangzhu, Pingyao and Anxi, three places in Yuhang District, East China's Zhejiang Province. The archaeological ⑤_____ (significant) of the Liangzhu relic site has gained worldwide attention. British archaeologist Colin Renfrew visited it several years ago and thought ⑥_____importance of findings in China's Neolithic Period was greatly underestimated.The Liangzhu Culture is⑦_____ (good) known as a jade culture than others. More than 40 various⑧_____ (type) of jade containers have been unearthed. Do you dream ⑨_____experiencing more of the Liangzhu Culture up close? Consider visiting the Liangzhu New Town, a scenic spot which offers many places for tourists⑩_____ (learn) about theLiangzhu Culture and relax as well.五、书面表达33.假定你是李华,交换生George对你所在的书法社(Chinese Calligraphy Club)很感兴趣,想要加入。
2022-2023学年山西部分学校高三上学期期末考试英语试卷含答案
高三英语考生注意:1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。
满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答,超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
4.本卷命题范围:高考范围。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What does the woman promise to do for the man?A.Get his bag cleaned.B.Look after his mom.C.Teach him to paint.2.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A watch.B.A chair.C.A game.3.How many times did the woman ride roller coasters?A.One.B.Three.C.Eight.4.What does the woman suggest the man do?A.Lie down.B.Sit still.C. Walk around.5.Where does the man ask the woman to go?A.The normal baggage area.B.The oversized baggage counter.C.The overweight baggage area.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
高三英语考试试卷
高三英语考试试卷考试范围:xxx ;考试时间:xxx 分钟;出题人:xxx 姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息 2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.At the awarding ceremony held in Tokyo, the scientists were surprised by what ______ in science and technology.A .has discoveredB .has been discoveredC .had discoveredD .had been discovered2._____ there is little we can do to modify the weather, we can at least know what kind of weather to expect.A .WhileB .WhenC .IfD .Whether 3.—How about your journey to Mount Emei?—Everything was wonderful except that our car _________ twice on the way.A .slowed downB .broke downC .got downD .put down 4.I didn’t have to work all weekend — I did it by _______. A .chance B .choice C .accident D .myself5.I won't buy this iPhone unless the price ________ to under 2,000 yuan.A .reducesB .will be reducedC .has reducedD .is reduced6.Reminded that her family would move out of the familiar neighborhood, the little girl _______ from head to toe the whole night. A .has shaken B .was shaking C .had shakenD .is shaking7.Our refrigerator is ________ again.We'd better buy a new one instead of repairing it. A .in orderB .by orderC .under orderD .out of order8.Many children ,______ parents are away working in big cities ,are taken good care of in the village.A .theirB .whoseC .of themD .with whom 9.---Why does Jane always ask you for help? ---- There is no one else ________, is there? A .who to turn to B .she can turn to C .for whom to turn D .for her to turn 10.. It’s impossible for a person______ a sense of responsibility to succeed.A .being lackedB .lackedC .lackingD .to lack二、单词拼写根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确、完整形式,每空只写一词。
高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析
高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、选择题1. If you _________ harder last year, you _________ so upset today.A. worked; would not beB. had worked; would not have beenC. worked; would not have beenD. had worked; would not be参考答案:D2. .This hardworking and patient teacher has proved that he respect from each one of us.A.deservesB.expectsC.reservesD.demands参考答案:A30. _____________ on both sides of the street ____________ excited fans who wanted to see the famous singing star.A. Standing; wasB. Waiting; wereC. Arriving; wasD. Living; were参考答案:B略4. You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts.A. offeringB. to offerC. having offeredD. offered参考答案:D23. See the flags on top of the building? That was______ we did this morning.A. whenB. whichC. whereD. What参考答案:略6. ----It was such a difficult examination that a lot of students were unable to finish it on time.----That’s the case. It’s hard to accept the fact that over90%of my classmates_______.A. should failB. should have failedC. will failD. may fail参考答案:B试题分析:考查情态动词句意上:考试很难以至于许多学生都没有能及时完成。
高三英语期中考试题
⾼三英语期中考试题⾼三英语期中考试卷⼀、单项选择(2分/题,共40分)1.After the thieves_____(enter)the house,they went into the dining-room.A. enteredB. had enteredC.enteringD.has entered2.They came to the party because Betty and Tom_____(invite)them the day before last.A.inviteB.has invitedC. invitingD.had invited3.The thieves_____already_____(go)before George went downstairs.A.has; goneB. have; goneC.had;goneD.had went4.Mary was doing her lessons while her brother_____(play)games.A.playingB.playedC.was playingD.has played5.This is the man whom I_____ (serve)yesterday.A.servedB. servingC.has servedD.had served6.She finished her homework,then she went on_____(do)the housework.A.doB.wentC.doing D .did7.When I_____(leave)the house,the postman arrived.D.had left8.Just as I was opening the front door,the telephone_____(ring).A.ringB. rangC.was ringingD.rung9.I couldn’t remember if I_____(boil)the milk.A.boilingB. boiledC.was boiling .D have boiled10.She_____(type)a letter when the boss arrived.A.was typingB. has typedC. typingD.is typing11.Don’t forget_____the letter. A.post B.posting C.have posted D.to post12.The lady_____served you last week is our assistant. A.whoB.whomC.whoseD.which13.The song_____they are listening to is very good. A.whoB.whyC.whichD.whom14.This is the photograph I_____during my trip. A.hadB.tookC.didD.made15.I had a good time_____my stay in Beijing. A.in B.forC.duringD.at16.You must do the homework_____.Don’t look at others’.D.you17._____it is! A.How nuisance B.What nuisance C.What a nuisance D.How a nuisance18.It must be Karen Marsh,_____it? A.can’t B.mustn’tC.won’tD.isn’t19.—Isn’t he her third husband?—No,he_____be her fourth or fifth.A.mayB.canC.mustD.has to ( )20.You must_____at seventy miles an hour at that time. A.driveB.be drivingC.have drivenD.have been driving⼆.阅读理解题(每⼩题2分,共30分)AIn the world ,soccer of football is the most popular sport. This is because many countries have wonderful teams for the World Cup. The World Cup is held every four years.To remember 2002 FIFA World Cup ,children from different countries and more than 60 children from Japanese schools came together and spent three weekends drawing a big picture called “Dream(梦幻) World Cups ”in Japan .The children drew animals, flowers and people playing soccer under a bule bright sky. They wished each football team good luck by drawing the flags(旗帜)of all the countries that will take part in the World Cup in Japan and South Korea.The picture was put up in a park near a playground in Yokohama .Some football teams will have games there.Are you a football fan(迷)?The World Cup makeds more and more people interested in football Teenagers(青少年)like playing and watching football .Many of them love some football stars so much that they get the pictures of their favourite players on the walls of their rooms. That is the way to show their love for the World Cup as children in Japan.21. If a country wants to take part in the World Cup ,she musthave______.A. Many football fansB. a very good teamC. many football playerD. a big playground22. The next World Cup will be held in_______.A. 2006B. 200723. From the passage ,in the picture children drew many thingsexcept_________.A. people playing footballB. pictures of some football starsC. a sunny skyD. flowers24. In “Dream World Cup”,the children drew the flags of some countries______.A. to show their love for their owe countryB. to tell the people their storiesC. to show their good wishes for the football teamsD. to show their new ideas about football25.Many teenagers owe the pictures of some football starsbecause______.A. they are interested in footballB. they are football fansC. they think their favourite players are greatD. all of A,B and CBIn 1826, a Frenchman named Niepce needed pictures for hisbusiness .But he was not a good artis .So he invented a very simple camera (照相机).He put it in a window of his house and took a picture of hia garden .That was the first photo.The next important date in the history of photography (摄影术) was in 1837. That year, Daguere, another Frenchman ,took a picture of his reading room .He used a new kind of camera in a different way. In his picture you could see everything very clearly ,even the smallest thing. This kind of photo was called a Daguerreotype.Soon, other people began to use Daguerre’s way. Travelers brought back wonderful photos from all around the world .people took picture of famous buildings, cities and mountains.In about 1840, photography was developed .Then photographers could take picture of people and moving things .That was not simple .The photographers had to carry a lot of film and other machines. But this did not stop them ,for example, some in the United States worked so hard.Mathew Brady was a famous American photographers. He took many picture of gread people .The picture were unusual beause they were very lifelike(栩栩如⽣的)Photographers also became one kind of art by the end of the 19th century .Some photod were nor just cooies of the real world .They showed and feelings,like other kinds of art.26. The first photo taken by Niepce was a picturte of ____________A. his businessB. his houseC. his gardenA. a FrenchmanB. a kind of pictureC. a kind of cameraD. a photographer28. If a photographer wanted to take pictures of moving things in the year of 1840j, he had to__________.A. watch lots of filmsB. buy an expensive cameraC. stop in most citiesD. take many films and something else with him.29. Mathew Brady______________.A. was very lifelikeB. was famous for his unusual picturesC. was quite strongD. took many pictures of moving people30. This passage tells us_____________.A. how photography was developedB. how to show your ideas and feelings in picturesC. how to take pictures in the worldD. how to use different camerasCAmericans with small families own a small car or a large one. If both parents are working, they usually have two cars. When the family is large, one of the cars is sold and they will buy a van(住房汽车)A small car can hold(容纳)four persons and a large car can hold six persons but it is very crowded(拥挤). A van hold seven persons easily, so a family three children could ask their grandparents to go on a holiday travel They could all travel together.Mr.Hagen and his wife had a third child last year. This made them sell a second car and bus a van. Their children sixth and seventh seat are usedto put other things, for a family of five must carry many suitcases(⾐箱)when they travel. When they arrive at their grandparents’ home , the suitcases are brought into the two seats can then carry the grandparents. Americans call vans motor homes. A motor home is always used for holidays. When a family are traveling to the mountains or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or to the seaside, they can live in their motor home for a few days or weeks. All the members of a big family can enjoy a happier life when they are traveling together. That is why motor homes have become very popular. In America there are many parks for motor homes.31. From the passage, a van is also called ____________.A. a motor carB. a motor homeC. a motorbikeD. a big truckB. moved to their grandparents’ houseC. built a new place for a vanD. sold their second car33. A motor home is usually owned by a family with__________.A. a babyB. much moneyC. more than two childrenD. interest in vans34. Americans usually use motor homer____________.A. to travel with all the family members of holidayB. to do some shopping with all the family membersC. to visit their grandparents at weekendsD. to drive their children to school every day35. Motor homes have become popular because___________.A. they can take people to another city when people are freeB. they can let families have a happier life when they go out for their holidaysC. some people think motor homes are cheapD. big families can put more things in motor homes三、句型转换(2分/题,共40分)把句⼦改写为定语从句1.I want to buy the books.They are on the counter. —————————————————————2.He is the man.I met him yesterday. ----------------------------------------- 3This is the book.I bought it yesterday.------------------------------------------4.This is the house.I once lived in it. --------------------------------------------5.This is the car.The mechanic repaired it yesterday.-----------------------------------------------------------------------------6.He is the man.I invited him to the party.--------------------------------------7.These are the things.I bought them yesterday.--------------------------------------------------------------------------------8.He is the man.He came here yesterday.----------------------------------------9.He is the policeman.He caught the thieves.----------------------------------------------------------------------------10.She is the nurse.She looked after me.----------------------------------------11.I am the person.I wrote to you.----------------------------------------------12.That’s the fi lm.I saw it.----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------15.He is the person.I spoke to you about it.------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 16.This is something new. I haven’t thought about it..----------------------------------------------------------------------------------17.Must I water the garden first?(做否定回答) -------------------------------18.You don’t have to get up early.(变为同义句)-- ----------------------------------------------------------------------19.He must be a doctor.(变为否定句) ----------------------------------------20.You must travel by ship.(变为⼀般疑问句)四、写出英⽂单词(1分/题,共40分)1. 硬币,⾦钱,货币2. 吞下,咽下3. 厕所,盥洗室4. 故事5.发⽣; vi. 发⽣6. 贼,⼩偷7.进⼊,参加 8.⿊暗9.⽕炬,⽕把,⼿电筒 10. 声⾳11 . 鹦鹉 12. 忘记,忽略13. 经理 14.服务,对待15. 认出,认可,承认 16.在…期间17. 旅⾏ 18. 提供,19. ⼯作 20. 猜测,推测,猜想21. 种植,⽣长,使⽣长 22. 胡须23⽔ 24.可怕地,甚为,⾮常地25.⼲的,枯燥⽆味的 26.讨厌的东西,讨厌的⼈27. 意味,想要 28惊奇; v. 使惊奇29.著名的30.⼥演员31.⾄少 32.男演员33.读,阅读,看懂,理解 34. 跑道,轨道,踪迹;35. 英⾥ 36. 顾客37.超车;超越 38 梦; v. 做梦39.招牌; 40.驾驶执照。
全国高三高中英语专题试卷带答案解析
全国高三高中英语专题试卷班级:___________ 姓名:___________ 分数:___________一、单项选择1.One of the most important problems they had to consider was________of public health.A.what B.this C.that D.which2.The art show was________being a failure;it was a great success.A.far from B.along withC.next to D.regardless of3.—Well,the chief is not ready to make a decision yet.—So,________,we have to wait,right?A.for example B.on the other handC.in other words D.in some ways4.—Don't you think the equipment is worth buying?—Worth buying?I don't think there is________the one we saw in the advertisement.A.nothing like B.everything likeC.something like D.anything like5.From his________expression on his face,we can see that he was very________at his driving test result. A.disappointed;disappointed B.disappointed;disappointing C.disappointing;disappointed D.disappointing;disappointing6.For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit________on his own farm.A.grown B.being grownC.to ge grown D.to grow7.—I don't think we have met before,________?—Yes,once at a party,but we weren't introduced.A.do I B.have we C.don't I D.haven't you8.My uncle's house in the downtown area is much smaller than ours,but it is twice________expensive. A.as B.so C.too D.very9.—The food here is nice enough.—My friend________me a right place.A.introduces B.introducedC.had introduced D.was introducing10.This book is said to be a special one,which________many events that cannot be found in other history books.A.writes B.covers C.prints D.reads11.My father likes playing golf;he's really enthusiastic________it.A.by B.with C.about D.on12.She started laughing loudly when I began to sing,which made me feel very________.A.amazed B.excited C.embarrassed D.interested13.—I don't imagine Russ and his poor dog had a good time onthe deserted island,________?—I have no idea.A.didn't they B.do youC.did they D.hadn't they14.—What is the new bridge like?—Well,it is now________of the old one.A.more than the width twiceB.more than twice the widthC.more than twice as wide asD.twice more than as wide as15.She is looking forward________to the ball.A.to be invited B.being invitedC.to inviting D.to being invited二、完形填空The first day at school has left a deep ___ on me.I'll never forget it.As soon as I rushed into the classroom,the bell rang.A young beautiful woman came in,but she was ____,no smile on her face.“You are not permitted to ____ me in the course of class unless...”She was speaking when I heard a____“Lily,Lily”from outside the door.My grandmother was standing there with a pair of socks in her hand.I didn't realize I was bare feet____ then.I wanted to ____ them.but I dared not do that.I shook my hand,____“Don't wait here any longer.Leave quickly.”As I did so,I still ____my eyes on my teacher.I really didn't want her to take ____ of me,but she did.She went out to get the socks.When she gave them to me,she looked at me for a while.My face suddenly turned ____ and my heart ____ faster.I began to put the socks on.Unfortunately I was so nervous that my ____ hands couldn't get them onto my feet easily.Just then I heard my name called.I____ from my seat quickly.“Can you ____the numbers from one to one hundred?” the teacher asked.I nodded. ____her surprise,I did very well.Finally she said,“Be ___,please.Study hard.”I looked ____ her to find a smile on her face.I felt ____ at last.The first day at school has stayed in my ____ as something embarrassing(尴尬)but ___.【1】A.memory B.impression C.imagination D.feeling【2】A.modern B.humorous C.gentle D.serious【3】A.trouble B.question C.interrupt D.excuse【4】A.voice B.sound C.noise D.word【5】A.before B.after C.just D.until【6】A.get B.throw C.accept D.wear【7】A.saying B.meaning C.crying D.shouting 【8】A.fixed B.laid C.opened D.shut 【9】A.care B.interest C.attention D.notice 【10】A.pale B.white C.red D.black 【11】A.beat B.jumped C.struck D.felt 【12】A.small B.dirty C.shaking D.own 【13】A.rose B.raised C.stand up D.jumped 【14】A.add B.count C.recognize D.write 【15】A.With B.For C.To D.Great to 【16】A.careful B.sitting C.quiet D.seated 【17】A.up at B.over C.around D.through 【18】A.sorry B.relaxed C.disappointed D.puzzled 【19】A.body B.classroom C.memory D.heart 【20】A.strange B.sweet C.bad D.terrible全国高三高中英语专题试卷答案及解析一、单项选择1.One of the most important problems they had to consider was________of public health.A.what B.this C.that D.which【答案】C【解析】C[句意:他们必须考虑的最重要的问题之一是大众健康。
河北省部分高中2024届高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷(含答案)
河北省部分高中2024届高三上学期1月期末考试英语试卷学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 一、阅读理解Cricket Children’s Magazine Ages 0 —3 years∨Ages 4 — 6 years∨Ages 6 — 9years∨Ages 9 — 14 yearsChallenge curious young minds from 9 to 14 with Cricket Media’s Collection of magazines. Whether your child is a promising poet or a future engineer, these award-winning publications are made for your kids.CRICKET® MagazineCRICKET Magazine, our flagship publication, is the world leader in providing the highest-quality fiction and nonfiction to children from 9 to 14. Since its premiere in 1973, CRICKET has delighted and entertained generations of kids with contemporary stories and classic literature from the world’s best writers.ADD TO CART COBBLESTONE TM MagazineCOBB LESTONE knows history doesn’t have to be dull and dry. Filled with fascinating true stories of American history, every page is a living, breathing guide to how Americans lived from the 1600s to today. It takes kids on a journey through history while exciting their imaginations and bringing the past to life!ADD TO CART FACEST TM MagazineFACES magazine takes young readers around the world and back to learn about important inventions and ideas from other cultures. From common customs to rules of the road, games to housing FACES uses breathtaking photography and authentic local voices to bring the entire world right to your kids.ADD TO CART MUSE® MagazineMUSE magazine is the arts and science magazine for kids from 9 to 14 who want to know how to keep robots from taking over the world or whether animals can think, accompanied by high-quality illustration and photography. Explore the world in a fun (and funny!) way with MUSE.ADD TO CART 1.In which magazine will young readers probably read fun-filled history stories?A. CRICKET® Magazine.B. COBBLESTONE TM Magazine.C. FACES TM Magazine.D. MUSE® Magazine.2.What do FACES TM Magazine and MUSER® Magazine have in common?A. They provide high-quality fictions.B. They cover life in foreign countries.C. They are vividly illustrated with photos.D. They are packed with authentic local voices.3.What is the text?A. A science blog.B. A literature magazine.C. An encyclopedia entry.D. A website advertisement.Ernest Hemingway, the Nobel Prize-winning American writer, first visited Pamplona during the traditional festival 100 years ago. The festival started more than seven hundred years ago. For nine days, people come to the northern Spanish city for bull running, bullfighting and partying.The festival affected Hemingway so deeply that he returned eight times. Here is a description of what happens at the start of the bull running: A rocket would be lit. And the bulls would charge out of the gate. At that moment, a crowd of runners wearing white clothes and red scarves would start to run. They would look back, move and dance to avoid being injured by the charging bull’s horns. Onlookers would cheer them on from balconies above.In 1926, Hemingway wrote his first book, The Sun Also Rises. He wrote about his experiences in Pamplona and established himself as the voice of what became known as the Lost Generation. “I can’t stand it to think my life is going so fast and I’m not really living it,” says one character in the book. “Nobody ever lives their life all the way up e xcept bull-fighters,” is the answer.Bill Hillman is a 41-year-old professor from Chicago. He first read the book at college. When he turned to the last page, he learnt two things: He wanted to become a writer, and he would run in front of Pamplona’s bulls someday. His first running of the bulls was in 2005 and he has been running ever since. He has been wounded twice, but that has not lessened his interest.Last year, 1.7 million people came to the festival. Pamplona native Miguel has written about the fes tival’s links to Hemingway. He believes the writer’s influence on its popularity has been as large as people say. Besides, he thinks that Pamplona is still using Hemingway to gain attention. “We made him into an icon,” he said.4.What is the main attraction of the festival in Pamplona?A. Hemingway’s influence.B. Running bulls.C. The long history of the town.D. The beautiful scenery there.5.Why does the author quote Hemingway’s words in paragraph 2?A. To show the writer’s talent for language.B. To show the popularity of the festival.C. To show the details of the festival.D. To show the writer’s personal experience.6.Which word can best describe Bill Hillman ?A. Strong-willed.B. Stubborn.C. Adventurous.D. Desperate.7.What is the main idea of the text?A. People take an active part in bull fighting.B. Ernest Hemingway is an icon in a famous city.C. The festival in Pamplona is still as popular as before.D. Ernest Hemingway has an influence on Pamplona’s festival.Goldfish may seem like simple creatures swimming in a glass tank, but they possess a rather complicated navigation system, as discovered by researchers at the University of Oxford Led by Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux, the study aims to shed light on our understanding of how fish, and potentially humans, estimate distances using what could be described as an internal GPS.Writing in the journal Proceedings of the Royal Society B, Sibeaux and colleagues report how they created a tank in their experiment with 2cm-wide black and white vertical stripes (条纹) on the walls, connected by similar stripes across the floor. The team trained nine goldfish to swim a set distance of 70cm and then return to their starting point when waved at. The experiment aimed to investigate how the fish would estimate this distance without any gestures, under different patterns.Over multiple trials, the goldfish averaged a swim distance of 74cm, give or take 17cm, when presented with the vertical 2cm-wide stripes. However, when the stripe pattern was altered to eith er narrower vertical stripes, checked patterns, or horizontal stripes, the fish’s behavior changed significantly. Narrower vertical stripes led them to overestimating the distance by 36%, while horizontal stripes resulted in highly inconsistent estimations.According to the researchers, the goldfish appeared to be using an “optic (光学的) flow mechanism” based on the visual density of their environment. They kept track of howfrequently the vertical pattern switched between black and white to estimate how far they had traveled. The study suggests that different optic flow mechanisms are used by mammals, including humans, based on angular (有角度的) motion of visual features. The study implies that the use of visually based distance information could have emerged early in the evolutionary timeline.“This study is novel because, despite knowing that fish respond to geometric information regarding direction and distance, we don’t know how they estimate distances,” Professor Colin Lever, although not involved in the stu dy, said, “it’s exciting to explore fish spatial mapping because fish navigation evolved earlier and better than most mammals.”8.Why did Dr. Adelaide Sibeaux conduct the study on goldfish?A. To test the accuracy of goldfish’s internal GPS.B. To create an advanced navigation system for humansC. To uncover how an inbuilt GPS helps calculate distances.D. To explore the relationships between goldfish and humans9.What can we learn about the experiment?A. People gestured the goldfish throughout the experimentB. The tank was decorated with colorful background patternsC. Goldfish tended to underestimate distances with horizontal stripes.D. The change in the tank setting led to the goldfish’s incorrect judgment.10.It can be concluded from the fourth paragraph that ____________.A. optic flow mechanism is unique to humansB. mammals developed flow mechanism long before goldfishC. goldfish evaluated the distance with multidimensional visual informationD. visual density of the environment strengthened the locating ability of goldfish 11.What attitude does Professor Colin hold towards the study?A. Neutral.B. Ambiguous.C. Disapproving.D. Favorable.In our information-driven society, shaping our worldview through the media is similar to forming an opinion about someone only based on a picture of their foot. While the media might not deliberately mislead us, it often fails to provide a comprehensive view of reality.Consequently, the question arises: Where, then, shall we get our information from if not from the media? Who can we trust? How about experts — people who devote their working lives to understanding their chosen slice of the world? However, even experts can fall prey to the allure of oversimplification, leading to the “single perspective instinct” that prevent ourability to grasp the intricacies of the world.Simple ideas can be appealing because they offer a sense of understanding and certainty. And it is easy to take off down a slippery slope, from one attention-grabbing simple idea to a feeling that this idea beautifully explains, or is the beautiful solution to, lots of other things. The world becomes simple that way.Yet, when we embrace a singular cause for or a solution to all problems, we risk oversimplifying complex issues. For instance, depending the concept of equality may lead us to view all problems through the lens of inequality and see resource distribution as the cure-all medicine, However, such rigidity prevents us from seeing the multidimensional nature of challenges and hinder s true comprehension of reality. This “single perspective instinct” ultimately clouds our judgment and restricts our capacity to tackle complex issues effectively. Being always in favor of or always against any particular idea makes you blind to informatio n that doesn’t fit your perspective. This is usually a bad approach if you would like to understand reality.Instead, constantly test your favorite ideas for weaknesses. Be humble about the extent of your expertise. Be curious about new information that do esn’t fit, and information from other fields. And rather than talking only to people who agree with you, or collecting examples that fit your ideas, consult people who contradict you, disagree with you, and put forward different ideas as a great resource f or understanding the world. If this means you don’t have time to form so many opinions, so what?Wouldn’t you rather have few opinions that are right than many that are wrong? 12.What does the underlined word “allure” in paragraph 2 probably mean?A. Temptation.B. Tradition.C. Convenience.D. Disapproval.13.Why are simple ideas appealing according to the passage?A. They meet people’s demand for high efficiency.B. They generate a sense of complete understanding.C. They are raised and supported by multiple experts.D. They reflect the opinions of like-minded individuals.14.What will the author probably agree with?A. Simplifying matters releases energy for human brains.B. Constant tests on our ideas help make up for our weakness.C. A well-founded opinion counts more than many shallow ones.D. People who disagree with us often have comprehensive views.15.Which of the following can be the best title of the passage?A. Embracing Disagreement: Refusing OvercomplexityB. Enhancing Comprehension: Simplifying InformationC. Understanding Differences: Establishing RelationshipsD. Navigating Complexity: Challenging Oversimplification二、七选五16.In a world that often feels fast-paced and restrained to routines, the desire for van (房车) life and mobile living has captured the hearts of many seeking an alternative lifestyle.①_________ From the freedom to explore new horizons to fostering a minimalist mindset, here are some captivating advantages of embracing van life.Liberation from MaterialismThe confined space of a van encourages a minimalist lifestyle, where experiences are valued over possessions. ②_________ With minimal monthly expenses, such as parking fees and fuel costs, van dwellers can allocate resources to experiences rather than high rent or house payments. This mobile living is supported by the degrowth movement, which believes that economies should focus on securing the minimal basic needs instead of consumption and consumerism.Exploration and FlexibilityThe ability to follow adventure wherever it takes you is one of the most amazing aspects of living in a van. You can choose to wake up at dawn over the ocean one day and find yourself in a forested mountainside the next. Living in a van frequently involves being close to the outdoors surrounded by the beauty of nature. ③_________Minimal Ecological Footprint④_________ They adopt solar panels and efficient water systems , further minimizing their impact on the environment. People who choose to live in mobile homes believe that eventually, global warming and extreme weather might bring an end to sedentary (定居的) living patterns.Through the open road, the beauty of nature, and the friendship of fellow adventurers, van life presents a unique avenue for enriching the human experience. ⑤_________A. It’s thrilling to travel the world.B. Many van lifers tend to go green.C. Living in a van can often be more cost-effective.D. They’ll find a sense of freedom of constant exploration.E. The natural world becomes an essential part of your daily lifeF. Better yet, it offers a way to reconnect with the essence of living.G. The concept of van life offers benefits beyond just a change of scenery.三、完形填空(15空)A little girl was enjoying the beautiful garden in her home. Her father had a good collection of rare and prized plants, which he 1 with great care.The girl was 2 by a plant full of delicate flowers. She approached it and admired its striking beauty. Suddenly she 3 that the plant was in a pile of filth (污秽). She could not tolerate the 4 of dirt with such fantastic flowers.She worked out a plan to clean the plant. She 5 the plant with all her might from the dirt and washed its 6 in running tap water till all traces of dirt were washed away. She then placed the plant on a clean stone and went away, proud that she had done a great 7 .Later the little daughter ran over, followed by her father, to 8 her achievement. “I have cleaned it, Daddy,” she reported 9 .To spot the uprooted plant, which had lain 10 in the baking sun, the father showed her how her treatment had nearly killed the plant and told her that the filthy soil was the best 11 to grow that plant. Hearing that, the girl felt guilty that the plant had suffered by her cleaning.A great gardener mixes 12 soil for each plant. 13 , God provides each of us with the best 14 required for optimum (最佳) spiritual growth. But it may appear to be 15 and we may even complain to God about our difficulty.17.A. attended to B. brought up C. weeded out D. fed on18.A. caught B. attracted C. attacked D. shocked19.A. recalled B. noted C. recognized D. concluded20.A. iformation B. presentation C. presence D. composition21.A. held B. picked C. pulled D. removed22.A. flowers B. branches C. leaves D. roots23.A. deed B. deal C. operation D. project24.A. confirm B. exhibit C. evaluate D. celebrate25.A. innocently B. distantly C. decisively D. thoughtlessly26.A. burning B. bathing C. breathing D. dying27.A. shelter B. medicine C. medium D. venue28.A. right B. same C. dirty D. loose29.A. Moreover B. Likewise C. Rather D. Nevertheless30.A. environment B. mode C. neighborhood D. opportunity31.A. invisible B. disorganized C. improper D. unpleasant四、短文填空32.The Cultural Landscape of Old Tea Forests of the Jingmai Mountain in Pu’er gained the World Heritage Site status at the 45th session of the World Heritage Committee, ①_________ (become) the first World Heritage Site related to tea.The②_________ (new) named heritage site, located in Lancang Lahu autonomous county in Pu’er, Yunnan Province,③_________ (consist) of five large-scale, well-preserved old tea forests, three protective barrier forests ④_________nine ancient villages in the old tea forests.The committee said the cultural landscape is an outstanding example of a sustainable land-use system ⑤_________ (base) on the combination of horizontal and vertical land-use patterns. “This land-use system permits the use of natural resources in the typically⑥_________ (mountain) environment of Jingmai Mountain and represents ⑦_________ exceptional example of a human interaction by Blang and Dai peoples with a challenging environment.”Chen Yaohua, director of Peking University’s World Heritage Research Center, said the tea growing technique on the Jingmai Mountain is quite unique, particularly these years ⑧_________ large-scale terraced (阶梯状) tea plantations play a dominant role in the world. It represents the ecological ethics (伦理) and ⑨_________ (wise) that can inspire sustainable development in the world today.The local government of Pu’er and the Yunnan provincial authorities have released three laws and seven regulations focusing ⑩_________ the protection of the cultural landscape resources.五、语法填空33.Over 3,000 lives were (claim) in the 1960 San Francisco earthquake and the series of fires that occurred after it.(所给词的适当形式填空)34.All the (legal) constructed buildings must be pulled down. (所给词的适当形式填空)35.Do you think museums should charge for (admit)? (所给词的适当形式填空)36.Convey my (congratulate) to her. (所给词的适当形式填空)37.She found herself (stick) at home with only her computer to keep her company. (所给词的适当形式填空)六、书面表达38.ChatGPT,被誉为未来人工智能的代表,横空出世火爆全球,成为时下最热门的话题。
【2020】高三英语考试题及参考答案
编 辑:__________________
时 间:__________________
(附参考答案)
本试卷共11页,其中2页为答卷.。另加1张答题卡.。共有五大题,满分150分.。考试用时140分钟.。
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、试室号、座位号填写在答题卡上,并用2B铅笔在答题卡上的相应位置填涂考生号.。
I observed a number of __6__ children who were taken out of a special class and placed in a __7__ class. In the special class, they showed little ability to use their own judgment, relying __8__ on their teachers’ direction. In the regular class, having no worry about keeping up, they began to reflect __9__ on many problems, some of which were not on the school program.
4.匹配题如果选E,请涂AB;如果选F,则涂CD.。
I 模拟听说(共两节,总共 15 分,考试时间20分钟)
注意:做题时,先把答案写在试卷上,等模拟听说考试结束后再把答案写在答题卷上.。
第一节:Part B Role Play(共8小题;每小题1分,满分8分)
1. 请按要求把三问写出来.。
情境介绍
角色: 你是Tom.。
高三英语试卷带答案解析
高三英语试卷带答案解析考试范围:xxx;考试时间:xxx分钟;出题人:xxx姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.High way and air transport will have to compete with _____ service for passangers nowadays.A.good B.better C.best D.the best2.The more one is _______ the English-speaking environment, the better he or she will learn the language.A.exposed to B.filled in C.caught on D.kept up3.The world’s elderly population will exceed(超过) ____ of children by 2060,when each group ____ to account for about one fifth of the population. A.that; expectsB.those ; will expectC.that ; is expectedD.one ; will be expected4.The director added a few characters and changed some names in this movie but _______ this is a true story.A.completely B.necessarily C.essentially D.gradually5._____ with so much trouble,we failed to complete the task on time.A.Faced B.Face C.Facing D.To face6. Tom felt ______ when he had the interview because he was not well prepared for it.A.energeticB.nervousC.enthusiasticD.cautious7.31.—What’s the matter with Christine?—A letter from her parents in California________an attack of homesickness.A.took off B.gave off C.sent off D.set off8.Even if you are an experienced teacher, you sometimes ____ make some mistakes.A. canB. must . should D. will9._______, people injured in the earthquake are _______.A.Generally; picking upB.Sadly; picking upC.Luckily; setting upD.Fortunately; picking up10.The media made different remarks ________ Malaysian Airlines MH370 Flight recently.A.on B.for C.of D.in二、单词拼写11.第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共l0小题;每小题l分,满分l0分)根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式。
高三英语试卷带答案解析
高三英语试卷带答案解析考试范围:xxx;考试时间:xxx分钟;出题人:xxx姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1.The Day of the Dead, an ancient Mexican festival, is not a sad day, but____time to celebrate ____ cycle of life.A.a, the B.不填, the C.不填, a D.the, a2.I had hardly got to the office________my wife phoned me to go back home at once.(2012·大纲全国Ⅱ,11)A.whenB.thanC.untilD.after3.It was not until near the end of the letter ______ she mentioned her own plan.A.where B.that C.why D.when4.._____the crisis of economy getting more and more serious, the government is searching for ways to improve people’s life.A.When B.If C.As D.With5.139. Yao Ming is very famous now. However, his basketball career _____ only after many years of hard work.A.took on B.took off C.took up D.took out6.Yao Ming’s basketball career _______ after years of hard work and now he is popular in the world.A.took on B.took off C.took up D.took out7.81. Male and female students are quite different from each other ______ the age at which they begin to develop an intellectual self-discipline. A.with regard to B.in the light of C.in honor of D.on account of8.When the whole world is rainy,let’s make it________ in our heart.A.clean B.clear C.tidy D.tiny9.— Have you ever been to the Summer Palace?—I can’t quite remember._______, it might have been during my childhood.A.If anyB.If everC.If possibleD.If so10.The grandma wants to train her grandson to be a musician because she finds he has a ______ for music.A.giftB.presentC.powerD.strength评卷人得分二、完形填空On a bright Friday afternoon in spring, Sumeja Tulic had every reason to enjoy walking in the streets of New York, a city she'd_______nine months earlier from London to attend a journalism school. “When the weather is good, it's very hard to find a reason to be_______or dissatisfied with the city,” she said.Yet her time in New York has coincided with endless ugliness, As she_______toward the subway station, she thought, “Please, G od, I want to see something_______today.” She said, “Enough of this craziness”.At the City Hall_______, she settled onto a bench. It was just after 2 p.m. Only a few people were there. A man___________against a pillar(柱子), the way anyone might, waiting for the train. The stillness was interrupted by a(n)___________that the next train was two stations away. Then Tulic_______the man at the pillar collapsing forward onto the tracks.A man, who was_______waiting for the train on the platform, ran over, peered over the edge and then jumped onto the________.The man who had________was not moving. Two more men jumped down to help."I don't know________these men got the wit and the quickness," Tulic said. "The man who fell was kind of jammed in the tracks. They were very________to know that the train was coming. Will it stop? Will they________pulling him out?"On the tracks, the________man was held up to a sitting position by the three men, who then lifted him from below to________who dragged him from above and rolled him onto the platform. Then the rescuers were themselves ____________, pulled back to safety by helping hands. As soon as they were all clear, the train pulled in.An ambulance________soon and the man was taken to a local hospital with________but non-life-threatening injuries, doctors said."That is the greatest thing." Tulic said," The infrastructure(基础设施)in this city of millions is the________themselves providing, being there for others."11.A.hung out B.moved to C.passed by D.left behind12.A.pleased B.ashamed C.depressed D.relieved13.A.walked B.rushed C.travelled D.toured14.A.urgent B.strange C.mysterious D.nice15.A.station B.school C.theatre D.store16.A.struggled B.leaned C.lay D.sat17.A.note B.report C.announcement D.poster18.A.remembered B.foresaw C.ignored D.glimpsed19.A.again B.also C.never D.seldom20.A.tracks B.road C.train D.platform21.A.stood B.settled C.fallen D.escaped22.A.whom B.whether C.when D.where23.A.nervous B.embarrassed C.dangerous D.disappointed24.A.object to B.succeed in C.put off D.give up25.A.unconscious B.dying C.active D.discouraged26.A.them B.us C.others D.anyone27.A.jammed B.recognized C.affected D.rescued28.A.stopped B.started C.arrived D.raced29.A.careless B.serious C.slight D.unforgettable30.A.people B.passengers C.friends D.students阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.We often hear the saying “we often hurt those we love or those closest to us!”Think of the times that we were ________ or upset with someone or about something that happened. Those emotions are ________ with us when we arrive home. How do we ________ them? We let them out on whoever may be the ________ person in the line of fire. It could be our wife or husband, children and even the dog or cat. ________ this behavior is not respectful, we have all done it.We understand this part of being ________ and we learn to deal with it. Usually we say sorry for our bad behavior later to the man we hurt. But kids so not get ________! They don’t ________ that it’s just because we are human or it’s just a reaction to som ething totally unrelated. We may raise our voice,________, or even slam a door. We may even ________ our child a fool and ask them ________ they are so stupid.To a kid this is hurtful and ________, which can cause anxiety and a ________ of confidence. The more it ________, the worse the child feels. It can affect their social life, school life and even life at home, causing them to become ________, or turn inward. These emotions ________ much worse behavior if not dealt with.Children need to be ________ with respect and honesty. Once hurt happens, make sure we ________ to that child, get his full attention and wholeheartedly ________ for our loss of control. Take full ________ for our actions.31.A.happy B.angry C.excited D.satisfied32.A.still B.yet C.again D.only33.A.handle B.avoid C.change D.protect34.A.last B.good C.wise D.first35.A.Until B.After C.Although D.Before36.A.important B.human C.specific D.friendly37.A.it B.them C.one D.those38.A.realize B.suspect C.worry D.wonder39.A.whistle B.laugh C.mourn D.yell40.A.name B.call C.make D.offer41.A.why B.how C.when D.where42.A.encouragingB.damagingC.boringD.interesting43.A.sense B.lack C.kind D.part44.A.occurs B.grows C.proves D.fails45.A.honest B.brave C.aggressive D.active46.A.break into B.rely on C.lead to D.result from47.A.treated B.cheated C.controlled D.blamed48.A.shout B.go C.come D.rush49.A.apologize B.pray C.regret D.care50.A.pleasure B.offence C.pressure D.responsibility阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从第36至第55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
高三上学期英语期末检测含答案
高三上学期英语期末检测含答案本试卷共10页,满分120 分。
考试用时100分钟。
注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、考号填写在答题卡规定的位置。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后﹐再选涂其他答案标号。
3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置,不能写在试卷上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案;然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
第一部分﹐阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ASCHOOL SPONSORSHIPSponsor Teen Ink's future magazines for any specific school or region that is important to you and bring your message to a large audience of students, parents and teachers. We will print your name on the cover of each issue every month.Call (617)964-6800 for details and cost.How school sponsorship works:•You select the schools—as many as you want—to receive future Teen Ink magazines.•Your company's name will appear on the cover of every monthly issue for the schools you sponsor.•Your total cost for a full year is only $195 per school for 30 copies a month—that's 300 copies per school year.Advantages for your organization:• Your message reaches a large audience of students, parents and teachers, which tells them you care about teens, their voices and their education.•We contact the schools explaining your sponsorship and your support of teens in the community.• We ship the magazines directly to the schools. There is no extra work or expense for you.•You will be working with an organization that has 14-year experience with teens, schools and educators.Advantages for the students you sponsor:•Teens are connected with their peers nationwide at a place that is specifically theirs. Students have the opportunity to submit their work for publishing in our magazine, book series and website.•Students gain important reading, writing and communication skills necessary for success in school and the workplace.1. What will motivate a company to sponsor Teen Ink?A. High profit.B. Zero cost.C. Public reputation.D. Specific magazines.2. What benefit can the sponsored students get?A. More attention from the public.B. Greater access to big companies.C. A good price for the magazines.D. A chance to publish their works.3. Who is the text intended for?A. Experienced teachers.B. Potential sponsors.C. Brilliant students.D. Devoted parents.BMost teenagers kill time playing video games, or surfing TikTok. Not William Gadoury, a 14-year-old from Matha, Quebec. William Gadoury has been crazy about the Mayans for most of his childhood, ever since his grandparents boughthim books about the civilization. What started as a hobby at age 12 snowballed into serious research, and he theorized that the locations of Mayan cities might correspond to stars in Mayan constellations(星座).Using ancient books, Gadoury analyzed 22 Mayan constellation maps and covered the positions onto Google Earth images of the Yucatan Peninsula, which to this day is home to large local populations and some best-preserved architecture from Mayan culture. He would track the constellations from Google Earth using special sheets, covering them onto the position of Mayan cities on a paper map. The teen was able to show that 117 Mayan cities matched up with the position of the stars, with the brightest stars representing bigger cities.But when Gadoury was working on the 23rd Mayan constellation, he found a conflict: three stars, but only two ancient cities on Google Earth. The third star pointed to a location on the Mexico-Belize border. However, the area was covered with thick jungle, leaving Gadoury stuck.Luckily, he asked NASA for images from their RADARSAT-2 satellite. Indeed, there was a square, man-made-looking structure in the heavy forest. Gadoury then learned a fire had swept across the region, thinning out the grass cover. He found images from the agency, and eventually concluded that there was indeed a city there.Gadoury's findings eventually took him into the jungle in 2022 to search on foot, along with scientist Francisco Bell. The team discovered a farming village deep in the Mexican jungle, w hich showed the “backbone” of the Maya's long-term success, which was down to their ability to work the land and support large cities.4. What is Gadoury's finding mainly about?A. The villages in the Mexican jungle.B. The images from NASA satellites.C. The origins of Mayan culture.D. The locations of Mayan cities.5. How did Gadoury carry out his research according to Paragraph 2?A. By tracking the best-preserved building on maps.B. By analyzing 117 Mayan cities in ancient books.C. By checking star maps against satellite images.D. By updating the Google Earth on the Internet.6. What made it difficult for Gadoury to find the third city of the 23rd Mayan stars?A. A thick forest.B. A forest fire.C. Fund shortage.D. Bad weather.7. Which of the following best describes Gadoury?A. Cheerful.B. Intelligent.C. Ambitious.D. Sympathetic.CImagine a new smartphone product. It works the same as any other smartphone, but when dropped, those cracks that appear after an annoying fall slowly begin to fade away, and the phone magically repairs itself、A team of researchers led by chemistry professor Takuzo Aida have found a way to create self-repairing plastics that can be used in smartphones, cars and other products. But their new plastics won't only be used to create unbreakable products, but also help the fight against growing wastes harming the planet.91% of plastic is non-recyclable and filling Earth with waste. The increasing plastic in landfills is a growing concern due to its negative environmental impact. In 2019 about only9% of plastics were recycled globally, leading Japanese scientists to seek to find plastic that can start its own formation or self-repair.The self-repairing plastics are made by adding a tiny amount of a specialized substance into ordinary plastic to hold the monomers(单体) together by hydrogen bonds(氢键). When the new plastic is broken down by heat, instead ofburning to waste, the hydrogen bonds mix and allow for the formation of special shaped monomers to create a foundation for more monomers to layer on and rebuild itself. The team found that their self-healing plastic was able to automatically repair at room temperature over an hour to regain its durability. The team's work suggests great prospects for the future of plastic. “The technique could lead to the development of a made-to-last plastic that does not need to be recycled,” lead professor Aida said at the conference, “and can one day be in products from smartphones to cars and even buildings.”8. What is the special feature of the new plastics?A. Hard to break.B. Cheap to produce.C. Good to health.D. Easy to recycle.9. What drove scientists to search for the new plastics?A. Global warming.B. Industrial needs.C. Economic crisis.D. Green awareness.10. What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about the new plastic?A. Its social effect.B. Its main function.C. Its working principle.D. Its economic value.11. What is Aida's attitude towards the new plastic?A. Doubtful.B. Favorable.C. Disapproving.D. Unconcerned.DRadiocarbon dating has revealed two fake(伪造的) paintings in France—probably the first time the technique has been used in a police investigation. The paintings were supposedly works from around the early twentieth century. But a team led by scientist Lucile Beck at the University of Paris-Saclay dated them to sometime within the past 70 years.The use of radiocarbon dating is gaining popularity, thanks to advances that require smaller samples than ever before. Removing tinier samples from artwork is becoming more palatable to museums and owners of paintings. Ifthere is a chance that a painting is genuine—and therefore valuable—they don't want the collection of larger samples to damage it.All living things take in carbon, including radioactive carbon-14, from the atmosphere and from food. When a plant commonly used to make oil painting cloth dies, the carbon-14 that it contained continues to fall off. Radiocarbon dating measures what's left to estimate the time that's passed, says Mariaelena Fedi, a physicist at the National Institute for Nuclear Physics in Florence, Italy. Atomic-bomb(原子弹) testing, which began in the 1940s and took off in the 1950s, quickly increased the amount of carbon-l4 in the atmosphere.Carbon-l4 peaked around 1964and went down after a partial ban on nuclear tests. Researchers can easily identify materials containing modern bomb-produced radiocarbon because their carbon-14 concentrations are higher than pre-1950s levels. Beck's team tested its samples to see whether they bore the feature of that bomb-produced radioactive carbon-14.The canvas fiber from the paintings clearly contained carbon from either the mid-1950sor after the year 2000, the researchers reported. Beck acknowledged that, ideally, the team would do further chemical analysis to support its findings, but the researchers were limited by the tight time.12. What does the underlined word “palatable” in P aragraph 2 probably mean?A. Impressive.B. Acceptable.C. Expensive.D. Difficult.13. How does radiocarbon dating work?A. By analyzing samples from artwork.B. By removing the smaller samples.C. By measuring the carbon-14 left.D. By testing the carbon in the sample.14. What can we learn about atomic-bomb testing in Paragraph 4?A. It produces more carbon-14.B. It helps identify fake paintings.C. it reduces carbon concentration.D. It has been stopped completely.15. Which of the following is the best title for the text?A. Paintings waiting to be identifiedB. Two fake paintings found in FranceC. New technology in painting becomes a hitD. Radiocarbon dating proves an anti-fake helper第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
高三英语试卷带答案解析
高三英语试卷带答案解析考试范围:xxx;考试时间:xxx分钟;出题人:xxx姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________1.答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2.请将答案正确填写在答题卡上一、单项选择1. ____73-year-old woman, who died of respiratory failure on Dec. 6, was confirmed to have been carrying ____H10N8 virus. A.A, the B.The, the C.A, \ D.The, a2.---John, why are you so upset?---I--- my cell phone all morning but it is nowhere to be found.A.am looking forB.have looked forC.have been looking forD.had looked for3.—Shall I give you a hand with this as you are so busy now?—Thank you. ______.A.It couldn’t be betterB.Of course you canC.If you likeD.It’s up to you4.–Are you a teacher?--No, but I ________.A.used to B.was used to C.used to be D.used to do5.The opening province which ____ thirteen counties and three coastal cities will quicken its paces of economic development. A.consists of B.makes up C.is included D.is contained6.It’s the first time that he has been to Australia, _______ ?A.isn’t he B.hasn’t he C.isn’t it D.hasn’t it7.We students are so busy with our homework that we have no time for outdoor exercise, ______ we have the desire. A.wherever B.whenever C.even if D.as if8.—Did he come back late last night?—No.It was not yet eight o'clock _____ he arrived home.A.before B.that C.until D.when9.---Have you finished the report?--Sorry. It was so noisy in the office that I couldn’t________ down to write anything.A.settle B.put C.sit D.lie10.You may imagine what great difficulty I had ________ complicated ideas in simple English.A.expressing B.to express C.expressed D.express二、单词拼写11.Do you often ____________(忽略)work and study to check your phone for messages?12.________ _________(遭受)such a heavy loss, the boss didn’t have the courage to go on with his business.13.The old man ________ _________(经历) a lot of suffering during the war.14.__________(事实上) eating habits can vary a good deal over the centuries.15.After 25 years she has changed ________ ________(认不出来).16.The fact that he didn’t speak a foreign language put him at a __________(劣势).17.I haven’t been ___________(决定) where to go during the summer vacations.18.After the big fire, his house was completely d____________(毁坏), so he had to build a new one.19.Dad has given me a lot of __________(指导) on choosing a career.20.We should set aside some time to take __________(有规律的) exercise every day, which is good to our health.21._________(无论如何), you must tell me the truth.22.I would ___________(感激) it if you would teach me how to use the computer.23.He _________ an _________(道歉) to the guests for his rudeness.24.第三部分写作(共三节,满分55分)第一节单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)根据下列各句句意和空白之后的汉语提示词,在答题卡指定区域的横线上写出对应单词的正确形式,每空只写一词。
山东省菏泽市2022-2023学年高三上学期期末英语考试试题含答案
保密★启用前2022—2023学年度第一学期期末考试高三英语试题2023.01注意事项:1.本试卷满分120分,考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前,考生务必将姓名、班级等个人信息填写在答题卡指定位置。
3.考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上。
选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答。
超出答题区域书写的答案无效,在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
第一部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AThere are four youngest athletes who won the gold medal in the Olympics. Their achievements are recorded in the history of professional sports.Marjorie GestringMarjorie Gestring was only 13 years and 268 days old when she won a gold medal for her county. After 1936, the Olympies were sopped for the Second World War. Following the conclusion of the war, she could not qualify for the 1948 London Olympics. Marjorie Gestring would have won more gold medals considering her talent if not for the World War II.Klaus ZertaKlaus Zerta was only 13 years and 283 days old when he won a gold medal at the 1960 Olympics in Rome, Italy. He cooperated with his teammates Bernhard Knubel and Heinz Renneberg to win the gold medal. Klaus was from West Germany but represented the unified team of Germany at the Olympics. Moreover, he is the youngest confirmed male athlete to win the gold medal in the history of the Summer Olympics,Fu MingxiaChinese female diver Fu Mingxia is popular for being one of the youngest Olympic diving champions. She won a gold medal at the 1992 Olympic Games in Barcelona when she was just 13 years and 345 days old. Her last Olympic gold medal came during the 2000 Sydney Olympics, which emphasized the environmental protection and the reduction in waste. With the fourth gold medal, she joined Americans Pat McCormick and Greg Louganis as the world's only quadruple (四次的) Olympic diving champions.Nadia ComaneciNadia Comaneci is a five time Olympic gold medalist. She is a retired gymnast and one of the youngest athletes to win the gold medal. In 1976, she became the first gymnast to receive a perfect score of 10. She was merely 14 years old when she secured the gold medal at the 1976 Montreal Olympics. Interestingly, back then, a gymnast had to be 14 to participate but later the age limit went up to16.1. Which of the following players played team sports?A. Marjorie Gestring.B. Klaus Zerta.C. Fu Mingxia.D. Nadia Comaneci.2. Which Olympics might come up with the concept of “Green Olympics”?A. The 1948 London Olympics.B. The 1992 Barcelona Olympics.C. The 1976 Montreal Olympics.D. The 2000 Sydney Olympics.3. What can we learn from the text?A. Klaus Zerta defeated Bernhard Knubel and Heinz Renneberg in 1960.B. Fu Mingxia won more Olympic-diving champions than Pat McCormick.C. Marjorie Gestring didn’t participate in the Olympics because of the war in 1948.D. It is impossible to break Nadia Comaneci's record as the youngest gymnast gold medalist.BLately, I’ve been traveling around the world. No longer am I waking up far away from my home, tired from a late night of writing down the stories I collected the day before. Things are different now, and each day my travels begin like this: 1 sit down at my dining table, usually early in the morning or late at night when nobody else is awake, and I listen to the radio.The radio station is always from somewhere that isn't here in New York, and most often it comes from a free-to-use website called Radio Garden. Move your mouse and maybe you will land in Bujumbura, Burundi; in Dibrugarh, India; or on the edge of the South Pacific. Seemingly no matter how large or small the broadcaster is, if it sends out a signal online, it can appear on the site and you can listen to it.During the pandemic, Radio Garden, which is now available as an app, at times attracted as many as 15 million monthly listeners. “We received many heartwarming emails from people stuck at home expressing their gratitude for the service,” said Jonathan Puckey, the site’s founder.Radio Garden began as a project of the Netherlands Institute for Sound and Vision, where designers and computer programmers overlaid (覆盖) station streams with their geographical locations on a 3-D map of the world. As a result, there is more than one way to transmit. Visiting a country like Colombia brought back memories of past trips - - romantic accordion music reminding me of bus rides on the rural roads.Where will you visit first on the Radio Garden globe? For me, thrilling as it is to drop in on Ouagadougou or Ulaanbaatar or the Azores, it’s all about personal history: I was born and raised in New York, but my family is from everywhere—Latin America, the Middle East, and places in between. My ancestors were merchants who traded in goods and cultures. Now, because of their wanderings, pieces of six languages still fly across our dinner tables. Thanks to Radio Garden, my family can cross planes of space and time without worry!4. What does the first paragraph focus on?A. The joys of radio travel.B. A scene of traveling by radio.C. A popular way of traveling.D. The difference in this travel.5. What do we know about Radio Garden?A. It is affordable.B. It is widely accepted.C. It is easy to maintain.D. It is based in New York.6. What does the author think is the greatest advantage of Radio Garden?A. Simplifying travel schedules.B. Making tourism popular again.C. Improving the traveling experience.D. Promoting the virtual reality travel.7. What does the last paragraph imply?A. Radio Garden is expanding quickly.B. Radio Garden increases global connections.C. Radio Garden benefits from global awareness.D. Radio Garden facilitates the development of tourism.CPeople do physical exercise as part of their healthy lifestyle to get stronger and healthier.There are three basic modes of physical exercise: flexibility exercise helps the human body in general or its part in particular to be able to reach farther and bend better; aerobic exercise helps the body work hard for a long time; anaerobic exercise makes the arms and legs stronger.It has long been known that exercise is not only good for your body, but also for your mind. According to researchers, gymnasts are more likely to be emotionally stable, football players the most outgoing and swimmers the happiest.The psychological study, which was carried out by experts, also revealed that sports can also offer clues to a person’s attitude to charity, reading habits and even their voting intentions. Boxers, for example, are most likely to focus on material possessions in life. Meanwhile, runners tend to be outgoing people who love being the centre of attention. Walkers, a group that includes those who enjoy wandering and cross-country races, are least concerned about other people and like doing things by themselves without interruption from others. Those who play chess are confident when they face challenges and trouble. Those who swim tend to be tidy and charitable. However, according to Mind Lab, 61 percent of adults are fond of helping others regardless of their choice of sports.The results. from this study also show that no matter what kind of person you are, there is the right kind of exercise for you,8. Which of the following sports belongs to flexibility exercise?A. Running.B. Swimming.C. Football.D. Gymnastics.9. What can we learn from the text?A. Walkers enjoy loneliness in their lives.B. Boxers tend to ignore wealth in life.C. Runners have great power of concentration.D. Chess players like challenging other people.10. Why does the author mention Mind Lab in Paragraph 4?A. To make a contrast.B. To draw a comparison.C. To place an emphasis.D. To give an example.11. What is the best title for the text?A. How can you choose suitable sports?B. What kind of sports can benefit you most?C. How can sports keep you mentally healthy?D. What does your choice of sports tell about you?DConsumers in the U.S. spend billions of dollars a year on gifts wrapping. Two colleagues and I wondered whether all that time and effort is actually worth it. So we conducted three experiments to explore the impact of gift wrapping.In the first experiment, we involved 180 students, who were given a gift—a coffee cup with the logo of one of two NBA basketball teams, the local Miami Heat or rival (竞争对手) Orlando Magic. Every participant was a fan of the Heat and they obviously didn't support the Magic. We gave half of the students a desirable gift, while the others received something they disliked. Finally, half of the gifts were wrapped neatly, while the rest looked sloppy (凌乱的).We found that those who received a sloppily wrapped gift liked their present significantly more than those who received a neatly wrapped gift—regardless of which cup they got.To understand why, we asked another set of students to report their expectations about either a neatly or sloppily wrapped gift. Results showed that expectations were significantly higher for the neatly wrapped gifts. However, receivers of the neatly wrapped gift reported that it failed to live up to their expectations, while those who got the sloppily wrapped gift said it surpassed (超过) their expectations.In our final experiment, we surveyed 261 adults and asked them to imagine receiving either a neatly or sloppily wrapped gift. This time we instructed half of them to imagine the gift was from a close friend, while the other half believed it came from an acquaintance (熟人). Then we revealed the gift and asked them to rate it.When it came from a close friend, receivers ended up liking the sloppily wrapped gift more. However, for the gift from an acquaintance, receivers preferred it when it was neatly wrapped. This occurs because these participants used the wrapping as a cue for how much the gift-giver values their relationship.So if you’re stressed over gift wrapping this holiday season, consider saving yourself effort and money by wrapping your friends’ gifts haphazardly (随意地). But for someone you don’t know quite as well, it’s probably worth it to show that you put in some effort to make it look good with all of the beautiful bows.12. What did the researchers find in the first experiment?A. A desirable gift is expected to be wrapped sloppily.B. Participants were more interested in neatly wrapped gifts.C. A soppily wrapped gift can make the receiver much happier.D. Participants responded the same to gifts with different wrappings.13. Why did the researchers carry out the second experiment?A. To further explain the result of the first experiment.B. To compare receivers’ expectations for the same gifs.C. To know why receivers have different expectations for gifs.D. To find out the impact of wrapping on receives’ expectations.14. What do neatly wrapped gifts show according to the third experiment?A. The gift giver is very skilled at wrapping gifts,B. The gift giver has a close relationship with the receiver.C. The gift giver attaches great importance to the relationship.D. The gift giver wants to become a close friend of the receiver.15. What does the author want to do in the last paragraph?A. To give examples.B. To make suggestions.C. To make comparisons.D. To present an argument.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
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高三英语考试卷(考试时间:120分钟试卷满分:120分)注意事项:1.本试卷由五部分组成。
其中,第一部分、第二部分和第三部分为选择题,第四部分和第五部分为非选择题。
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。
写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结来后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the woman want to go?A.To Oxford. B.To Liverpool. C.To London.2.How many people will go to the tennis game?A.2.B.3.C.4.3.What does the woman ask the boy to do after school?A.Put away his school bag. B.Move the kitchen table. C.Hang up his coat.4.What do we know about Linda Rivera?A.She went traveling. B.She started a company. C.She was fired.5.What does the man mean?A.He prefers cold weather.B.He has had a difficult week.C.The temperature was good last week.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How will the man choose the music after the conversation?A.By letting a person decide on it.B.By asking people for their advice.C.By allowing everyone to bring a piece.7.What is the woman going to do?A.Help prepare for the party.B.Tell the man a phone number.C.Ask Sonia for some information.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What will the woman do first?A.Wash a car. B.Go shopping. C.Do her homework. 9.When’does the conversation take place?A.On Friday. B.On Saturday. C.On Sunday.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What is the relationship between the speakers?A.Colleagues. B.Schoolmates. C.Brother and sister. 11.What does the woman think of the show?A.Inspiring. B.Unusual. C.Cool.12.Which part did the woman like best about the show?A.Designer wear. B.Clothes recycling. C.Live models.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.French music. B.French clothes. C.French teens. 14.What does Veronique like to do in her spare time?A.Collect albums. B.Visit music stores. C.Enjoy French songs. 15.What does Veronique usually have for lunch?A.Hamburgers. B.Sandwiches. C.Chips.16.Why does Veronique like the silver jacket?A.It’s uprto-date. B.It’s classic and lovely. C.It’s unique.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What is being held in the new sports stadium?A.A match. B.A concert. C.A meeting.18.What is the disadvantage of the City Theatre?A.It has limited space.B.It’s too old to look good.C.Its air-conditioning doesn’t work.19.Which place is normally out of the route of the Cititours bus?A.Victoria Park. B.The City Theatre. C.The Market Place. 20.What does the speaker recommend visitors to do in the end?A.See animals in the city centre.B.Go to the High Street.C.Visit some shops.第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
21.It is generally agreed that teacher development is ______ the key to better education lies.A.what B.why C.where D.whether22.I ______ my luggage in a locker at the station, saving the trouble of dragging it around when shopping.A.assesed B.distributed C.deposited D.delivered23.Our PowerPoint presentation is ten minutes long, ______ we think is enough to make our ideas clear.A.which B.when C.where D.what24.I ______ my dream to be a pianist, but for the encouragement from that music teacher.A.were to abandon B.should have abandonedC.would abandon D.might have abandoned25.-Do you know why the teacher asked for me?-He wanted you to ______ your absence last night.A.allow for B.account for C.cater for D.compensate for 26.The law, which went through various drafts, reflects the comprormises ______ by con-servatives and reformers.A.being reached B.reached C.to be reached D.having been reached 27.It’s vital that you ______ the ins and outs of this investment scheme before you commit any money toit.A.understand B.understood C.will understand D.have understood28.-My application was turned down. I don’t know how I can do without a j ob.-______ Something else will turn up.A.Come off it!B.Don’t take it so hard.D.D on’t be silly. C.Knock it off!29.______ otherwise directed, take this medicine five times a day for five days.A.If B.Although C.When D.Unless30.-Congratulations, Charles! You are the pride of our class now.-If you ______ my winning the speech contest, I don’t think it's such a big deal.A.were referred to B.are referred toC.are referring to D.had referred to31.-Hi, Lucy. Your Chinese is much better than before.-Thank you. You see, I ______ it in an evening school twice a week for nearly one year.A.will have studies B.studiedC.have been studying D.will have studied32.The police chief stood trial in New York on Tuesday, charged with ______ of power.A.abuse B.absence C.abortion D.advantage33.______ its superior quality, this product is often sold out of stock in many areas.A.In terms of B.As for C.By virtue of D.In spite of 34.Currently car insurance is not ______ in the annual inspection; all the vehicles are re-quired to register insurance covering safety and property.A.temporary B.optional C.compulsory D.confidential35.D on’t plan the menu before deciding how many people to invite, or it’s like.A.killing two birds with one stone B.scratching the surfaceC.having butterflies in your stomach D.putting the cart before the horse第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。