冀教版英语八年级上第一单元重要知识点总结
新冀教版八年级上册Unit1课文重点整理(Lessons 1-3)
新冀教版八年级上册Unit1课文重点整理(Lessons 1-3)Unit 1 Me and My ClassLesson 1 Back to School1、 back 回来be back = come back；回到学校__________________ 回到家__________________2、 one … the other 一个……另一个……我有两个外国朋友。
一个是英国人，另外一个是美国人。
__________________________________________________________________3、 introduce … to …把……介绍给……你能把你自己介绍给我们吗？________________________________________________ 4、 the same as …和……一样This is the same pen as I lost last week. __________________________________________ 5、 look for _________ find ___________ find out ________________我已经在教室里都找遍了，但是我现在还没有找到它。
__________________________________________________________________6、 I was happy ______________ (see) my new classmate.7、 Do you like _______________ (你的第一天) of the new term?8、 Can you tell me how _________ (do) it next?9、 What about playing football after school? = ____________ playing football after school?10、There are sixty pupils in my new class. (向划线部分提问)________________________________________________Lesson 2 Many Faces, One Picture1、 advise v.建议建议某人(不要)做某事__________________________老师经常建议我们不要去小河里游泳。
八年级上册英语第一单元知识点总结冀教版打印资料
一、重点词汇。
belong to属于，是…的，把…归属于。
best friend最好的朋友。
free time空闲时间。
have a look看一看。
health样子，健康。
hobby业余爱好。
kind种类。
like像，喜欢。
name名字。
ourselves我们自己。
serve服务，供应。
sew缝，缝纫。
talk about谈论。
taught教，教导。
together一起。
travel旅行。
very much非常。
wish希望，祝愿。
二、重点句子。
1. —What kind of books do you like? 。
―我喜欢什么类型的书？2. —How often do you go to the library?―你多久去一次图书馆？3. ―Do you like listening to music?―你喜欢听音乐吗？4. ―What do you do in your free time?―你在空闲时间做什么？5. ―What do you think of your best friend?―你认为你最好的朋友怎么样？6. ―Do you like playing sports?―你喜欢运动吗？7. ―What other hobbies do you have?―你还有什么其他的爱好？8. ―How often do you travel with your family?―你多久与家人出去旅行一次？。
冀教版英语八年级上册单元知识点归纳总结(全册)(完美版)
Unit 1 Me and My ClassLesson 1必背单词1.recent adj.最近的；近代的→recently adv.最近；近来2.physics n．物理必背短语3.one...the other...一个……，另一个…… 4.introduce...to...给……介绍…… 5.prepare for为……做准备必背句子6.How was your first day of Grade 8？你八年级的第一天怎么样？7.I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn't know h ow to begin. 我想要和桑德拉交谈，但是我不知道如何开始。
8.It's almost the same as G rade 7.它几乎和七年级相同。
9.I like the one of you on the camel.我喜欢你骑在骆驼上的那张。
Lesson 2必背单词1.advise v．劝告；忠告；建议→advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)要做某事→advice (名词)→a piece of advice一条建议2.agree v．同意→agree with sb.与……意见一致→agree to sth.同意→agree on 在……上取得一致3.perform v．表演；演出→performance n．表演，表现→performer n．表演者，演奏者4.glue v．& n．用胶水将物体粘合；胶水必背短语5.be up to sb.由……决定6.agree with 同意必背句子7.That's a good picture of you，Wang Mei.王梅，那是你的一张好看的照片。
8.You are wearing traditional clothes.你穿着传统的服装。
冀教版八年级英语上册Unit 1-5短语总结
14 help you take the pthoto(帮你照相)
Help sb do sth帮某人做某事
Help sb with sth再某方面帮助某人
15 I don’t know her , either .我也不认识她.
8 arrive from… 从某地返回
arrive at ..到达（小地点）
arrive in 到达（大地点）
9. would like=want:想要
look like 看起来像=be like
10. wear动词表示穿着,它有一些近义词,如:put on , dress, in注意它们的区别.put on意思是穿上强调穿的动作,dress意思是给某人穿或自己穿衣服.in表示穿着的状态,与wear意思相同,但不能单独使用,需要和be一起做谓语,后面常跟表示颜色或服装的词.
19. turn on 打开;发动(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等） Will you turn onthe radio? 你打开收音机好吗?
turn out/off 关掉(水、电视、收音机、灯、煤气等）
turn out the light 关掉灯
20英语时间通常用以下两种方法表达：
1.直接表达法
A.用基数词+ o'clock来表示整点，注意o'clock须用单数，可以省略。如：
besides除…之外(还有)：
He has another car besides this.除了这辆车外，他还有一辆。
Mary knows Japanese besides French.除法语外，玛丽还懂日语。
15看见某人做某事 see sb do sth（看见全过程）
冀教版八年级上英语各单元知识点归纳
冀教版八年级上英语各单元知识点归纳Unit1 单元短语句型归纳【短语集萃】1、one…the other…“一个…，另一个…2、make friends ( with) (和……)交朋友3、introduce…to…把……介绍给……4、introduce oneself (to…) 自我介绍5、the same as “和……一样”6、put on “穿上，戴上”，强调动作7、look like…“看起来像，长得像”，后加名词或代词作宾语。
8、play the piano 弹钢琴9、play basketball 打篮球10、play chess 下象棋11、advise sb. (not) to do sth. 建议某人(不要)做某事12、It’s up to…“由......决定，由……负责”13、agree with 后面常接人或说的话14、agree to 常接“计划；提议；安排”等15、agree on 表示“就……达成协议”16、in surprise 吃惊地17、to one’s surprise 使某人吃惊的是18、lend sb. sth.=lend sth. to sb. “借给某人某物19、come over 过来；从远处来；顺便来访20、hold out 伸出; 拿出; 抱有(希望); 坚持21、feel lucky to do sth. 做某事感到很幸运22、have…as…让…担任23、encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事24、be patient with 对……有耐心25、a pair of jeans “一条牛仔裤”26、invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事27、go to the movies = go to see a film 去看电影28、go to the theater 去看戏剧29、look for 寻找30、turn against 背叛31、turn …over …把翻过来32、turn green 变绿【典句必背】1、What’s the weather like today? 今天天气如何？2、What’s the temperature? 气温是多少？3、What strange weather! 多么奇怪的天气啊！4、It will reach 10℃during the day.白天期间气温会达到10摄氏度。
【英语】冀教八年级上册Unit 1 Me My Class单元知识点归纳
Unit 1 Me and My ClassLesson 1必背单词1.recent adj.最近的；近代的→recently adv.最近；近来2.physics n．物理必背短语3.one...the other...一个……，另一个……4.introduce...to...给……介绍……5.prepare for为……做准备必背句子6.How was your first day of Grade 8？你八年级的第一天怎么样？7.I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn't know how to begin. 我想要和桑德拉交谈，但是我不知道如何开始。
8.It's almost the same as Grade 7.它几乎和七年级相同。
9.I like the one of you on the camel.我喜欢你骑在骆驼上的那张。
Lesson 2必背单词1.advise v．劝告；忠告；建议→advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)要做某事→advice (名词)→a piec e of advice一条建议2.agree v．同意→agree with sb.与……意见一致→agree to sth.同意→agree on 在……上取得一致3.perform v．表演；演出→performance n．表演，表现→performer n．表演者，演奏者4.glue v．& n．用胶水将物体粘合；胶水必背短语5.be up to sb.由……决定6.agree with 同意必背句子7.That's a good picture of you，Wang Mei.王梅，那是你的一张好看的照片。
8.You are wearing traditional clothes.你穿着传统的服装。
9.You look like a dancer.你看起来像一位舞者。
冀教版八年级英语上册第一至第八单元课本知识点归纳
八年级英语第一单元知识点归纳1.betwween...and...：在...和...之间2.be back to：回到...3.over the summer holiday：在暑假期间4.get sth from sb：从某人那得到某物5.would like=want:想要6.glue sth to sth：把某物粘到...上7.in the same class：在同一班8.write down：写下记下9.go for walks=go for a walk：去散步10.get out of：从...出来11.one more：另一个ugh at：嘲笑13.the next day：第二天14.think of：想出15.one...the other：一个...另一个...16.tell a story：讲故事八年级英语第二单元知识点归纳1.be late for：...迟到2.be short for：...的缩写3.have a math exan：进行一次数学考试4.on time：准时5.make mistakes：犯错误6.work on：从事于7.some more：更多一点8.learn about：学会了解9.give a talk：做演讲作报告10.in the north of：在...北部11.such as：例如12.in the future：将来八年级英语第三单元知识点归纳1.look for：寻找2.National Day：国庆节3.thank you for...：为...感谢你4.make a plan：制定计划5.share sth with sb：与某人分享某事6.be away from...：离...远7.be the same as：与...一样8.blow out：吹灭9.get together：聚在一起10.go to bed：上床睡觉11.around the world=all over the world：全世界13.give sb a big hug：拥抱某人14.pass sb sth/pass sth to sb：递给某人某物15.best wishes：最好的祝福e on：加油17.be in fashion：流行18.be decorated with：用...装饰八年级英语第四单元知识点归纳1.on one’s way to：在去...的路上2.take the school bus：乘坐校车3.in the/one’s neighbourhood：在社区；在附近4.parking lot：停车场5.across from：在...对面6.pay attention to：注意7.discuss with sb：与某人讨论8.play hockey：打曲棍球9.ask sb to do sth：要求某人做某事否定：ask sb not to do sth10.lose one’s way：迷路11.walk along：沿着...走12.get to know：了解；认识13.be careful：小心；当心八年级英语第五单元知识点归纳1.talk about：讨论2.fold ...into...：把...折成...3.count to：数到....4.no matter what：无论什么no matter when：无论什么时候5.tell sb to do sth：告诉某人做某事6.be sure：对...有把握7.at the very top：在...最顶端八年级英语第六单元知识点归纳1.make phone calls to sb：给某人打电话2.would love to do：想要做...3.make up：编造4.no problem：没问题5.have a good talk：又一次愉快的交谈6.more than：多于7.each other：互相help each other：互相帮助8.the importance of：...的重要性9.all morning：整个早晨10.try to do：尽力做11.keep doing：坚持做13.at first：起初14.move to：搬到...15.teach sb sth=teach sb to sth：教某人做某事16.look up：查找17.give up：放弃18.a lot of=lots of：许多；大量19.be interested in：对...感兴趣20.have a chance to do sth：有一个做某事的机会21.encourage sb to do sth：鼓励某人做某事pare...with...：和...比较...八年级英语第七单元知识点归纳1.photo shop：照相馆2.two rolls of：两卷3.model cars：汽车模型4.not...anymore：不再5. a photo of me：一张我的照片6.do sth for a hobby：把做某事当成爱好7.make sth out of...：把某物制成...8.do with sth：处理；处置9.give prizes：发奖10.either...or...：要么...要么...11.hate to do：讨厌做...12.get sth out of...：从...拿出某物13.be full of：充满了...14.send sth to sb：寄某物给某人15.write back to sb：给某人写回信八年级英语第八单元知识点归纳1.think sb/sth as...：认为某人/物是...2.write sth for sb：为某人写...3.make friends with sb：与某人交朋友4.be different from：与...不同5.play for：效力于6.play againest：与...对抗7.be born：出生8.be proud of：因...而骄傲9.be talented at：在...方面有才能10.choose...as...：选择....作为...e sth to do sth：用某物来做某事12.strive to be：力争达到13.be nervous about：对...感到紧张14.be confident of：对...有信心15.because of：因为...16.by the way：顺便问一下。
冀教版八年级英语上册第一单元知识点
Junior English(Grade 8)Unit One Me and My Class Lesson 11 How do you like .......?你觉得......怎么样？你对......感觉如何？例：How do you like this movie?你觉得这部电影怎么样？2 be happy/glad to do高兴做某事请；做某事感到高兴例：I’m very happy to study here.我很高兴能在这里学习。
3 such+冠词+形容词+名词例：such a long holiday如此长的一个假期such an big apple如此大的一个苹果4 one...the other (one)...一个...另一个...例：I have two brothers, one is Jack, the other is Tom.我有两个弟弟，一个是杰克，另一个是汤姆。
5 make friends ( with sb.)（和某人）交朋友例：You always like to make new friends.你总是喜欢结交新朋友。
6 introduce sth./sb. to sb.把某物/某人介绍给某人；向某人介绍某物/某人例：You can introduce yourself to Lucy.你可以向露西介绍你自己。
7 A be(am/is are) the same as B ：A和B是一样的例：It’s almost the same as Grade 7.几乎跟七年级是一样的。
8 a lot of = lots of 许多后接可数名词复数或不可数名词例：a lot of photos许多照片a lot of water许多水9 look for 寻找（强调寻找的动作）例：I will look for one book.我要找一本书。
10 give sb. advice on sth.给某人关于....的建议例：Li Ming gave me some advice on English study.李明给我提了一些关于英语学习的建议。
河北冀教版八年级英语上册第1单元知识点归纳
河北冀教版八年级英语上册第1单元知识点归纳1.Advising XXX to do something is to suggest that they do it.2."XXX。
" refers to the space or time that XXX.3."Would like to do" is the same as "want to do," XXX do something.4.To "write down" something is to record it by putting it in writing.5."Go for walks" means to take a leisurely stroll。
while "go for a walk" refers to a single instance of walking.6.To "get out of bed" is the same as "get up" in the morning.7."Go ahead" is an XXX.8."Think of" means to come up with an idea or thought。
while "think about" means to XXX.9."One。
the other" refers to two things or people。
with one being distinct from the other.10."Agree with someone" means to have the same n。
冀教版英语 初二上册第一单元知识点
Lesson 1:Li Ming is back to school1.over the summer holiday 在暑假期间eg. Have you changed over the summer holiday?over相当于during2.be back 回来eg: I am back home.Li Ming is back to school.3.have classes=have lessons 上课eg: Everyone has six classes.4.It’s bigger than yours.big的比较级是bigger, yours为名词性物主代词5.I have more teachers and more funmore是many和 much的比较级6.I was happy to see your e-mail.7.It ‘s fun to get e-mail from China.It’s+名词+不定式。
It是形式主语，真正的主语是不定式to do… fun 是不可数名词。
funny是形容词8.We go from room to roomfrom …to…从……到……Lesson2: Many faces, One picture1.photo=photographtake a photo/ take photos照相2.Li Ming and Wang Mei are looking at their photographs for the class picture.look at 看……for the class picture用作班级集体照3.I look like a little boy in it.look like看起来像4．May I see your picture?May I…?用来表示征求对方的意见。
肯定回答用may，否定回答用mustn’t .eg: --May I watch Tv,Mum?--No,you mustn’t. You must do homework first.5.Here it is.给你，在这儿当主语是名词时，语序要变化，eg:-- Please show me the book on the left.--OK.Here it is.=(Here is the book.)6．Bring a photograph or drawing of yourself to school.1）drawing画像 2） yourself你自己，是反身代词3）bring带来 take 带走Lesson 3: Getting to Know You!1.write down 写下，记下Please write down their names.请写下他们的名字。
冀教版英语八年级上重要知识点总结
冀教八年级上Unit 1 Me and My Class单元目标定位【重点词汇】be back回来；look like看上去像；married结婚的；either也；hate讨厌，憎恨；be made of由……制成；a pair of一双，一付；name命名，取名【重点句型】1. I was happy to see your e-mail. 我很高兴看到你的电子邮件。
2. It’s fun to get e-mail from China. 收到来自中国的电子邮件是件有趣的事。
3. I n eed a new photograph, but I don’t have one. 我需要一张新照片，可是我没有。
4. I want you to talk to your classmates. 我要你们跟你们的同学谈话。
5. I don’t like this pair any more. 我不再喜欢这双鞋子了。
6. Sweaters are made of wool. 毛衣是羊毛制成的。
7. Now he is ready to introduce someone to the class. 现在他准备把一个人介绍给（全班）同学们。
【口语交际】1. How do you do? 你好！2. Glad / Nice to meet / see you! 很高兴见到你！3. I wish I had a better photo. 但愿我有一张好点儿的照片。
4. What things do you like? 你喜欢什么东西？5. What do you love to do? 你喜欢干什么？6. What does Mrs. Liu hate to do? 刘老师讨厌干什么？【语法聚焦】1．序数词的用法。
2．一般现在时的用法。
（1）动词be的一般现在时。
（2）行为动词的一般现在时。
3．并列句（and, but, or, so）。
冀教版-英语-八上-1-3单元知识点总结
冀教版八年级英语上册知识点总结Unit 1短语：1、make friends(with) 和。
交朋友2、the same as 和。
一样3、on one’s own 单独地，独立地4、these days 这些日子5、Spring Festival 春节=the lunar NewYear6、play the erhu 拉二胡7、agree with8、go ahead9、write down10get out of bed11that way12to one’s surprise13come over14at the end of15hold out16make a deal17 a pair of18go to the movies句型:1、be happy/sorry/glad to do sth.2、one A the other B3、Introduce A to B4、have trouble (in) doing sth.5、advise sb. to do sth.6、Like A best→like A better than B→like Aa little→not like A at all7、stop doing sth. →stop to do sth.8、spend 时间或金钱(in) doing sth.9、feel lucky to do sth.10 start doing/to do sth.11 encourage sb. to do sth.12 have the pleasure of doing sth.13 invite sb. to do sthUnit 2短语：1、be good at2、in the future3、be late for4、the best way to do sth.5、have a math exam6、have a cough7、not at all8、on time/in time9、rush into10. work on11. half an hour12. learn about13. a few14. large numbers of15. at home (and abroad16. have a good conversation17. say hello/hi/thank you / sorry / yes/ no/to sb.18. stay / keep healthy句型:1.hope to do sth.(x hope sb. to do sth.)2.What time is it ? = What’s the time ?3.make sb. do sth.4.tell sb. (not) to do sth)5.help sb. with sth.---help sb. (to) do sth.6.What’s the matter (with sb.)?= What’swrong (witn sb.)?7.Good for you!8.It’s a date!9.No noise , please !10.would like to do sth.11.It’s time for sb. to do sth.12.take sb. to sp.13.talk to sb. about sth.14.remind sb. of sth.Unit 3短语：1.know of2.Mid-Autumn Festival3. a seven-day holiday4.watch the moon5.such as---for example6.get together7.save memories8.make a video9.point of view =view point10.make a slide show11.add A to B12.face to face13.worry about =be worried about14.keep/stay in touch with sb.15.buy A for B16.try on17.give sb. a big hug18.feel at home19.as usual20.with one’s help =with the help of sb.21.send sth. to sp.22.put into23.on the top of24.give sb. best wishes25.in fashion---out of fashion26.think of27.take a deep breath28.make a wish29.blow out句型:1.Thank you for sth.2.too A to B3.What can I do for you?=May/Can I helpyou?=is there anything I can do for you?4.I don’t think he can swim.(否定前置)5.give thanks to sb. for sth.6.many thanks for sth.。
冀教版英语八年级上册单元知识点归纳总结(全册)
Unit 1 Me and My ClassLesson 1必背单词1.recent adj.最近的；近代的→recently adv.最近；近来2.physics n．物理必背短语3.one...the other...一个……，另一个…… 4.introduce...to...给……介绍…… 5.prepare for为……做准备必背句子6.How was your first day of Grade 8？你八年级的第一天怎么样？7.I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn't know h ow to begin. 我想要和桑德拉交谈，但是我不知道如何开始。
8.It's almost the same as G rade 7.它几乎和七年级相同。
9.I like the one of you on the camel.我喜欢你骑在骆驼上的那张。
Lesson 2必背单词1.advise v．劝告；忠告；建议→advise sb.(not) to do sth. 建议某人(不)要做某事→advice (名词)→a piece of advice一条建议2.agree v．同意→agree with sb.与……意见一致→agree to sth.同意→agree on 在……上取得一致3.perform v．表演；演出→performance n．表演，表现→performer n．表演者，演奏者4.glue v．& n．用胶水将物体粘合；胶水必背短语5.be up to sb.由……决定6.agree with 同意必背句子7.That's a good picture of you，Wang Mei.王梅，那是你的一张好看的照片。
8.You are wearing traditional clothes.你穿着传统的服装。
冀教版初二英语上册第1单元《Meandmyclass》知识清单
冀教版初二英语上册第1单元《Meandmyclass》知识清单一、重点单词1. 名词：physics ; enemy ; England ; piano ; jeans ; pleasure2. 动词：perform ; advise ; agree ; glue ; hate ; copy ; surprise ; lend ; deal; encourage ; discuss3. 形容词及副词：recent ; immediately ; glad ; ahead ; either ; angrily ; following ; knowledge ; patient ; local二、重点词组1. be back home / be back to school 到校/到家2. have classes= have lessons 上课3. take photos = take pictures 照相4. such a long holiday / so long a holiday云云长的假期5. introduce…to… 给…先容…6. play the violin / piano / Erhu弹钢琴/拉小提琴/拉二胡7. perform a dance 表演舞蹈8. agree with sb. 同意某人9. a little be nervous 有点告急10. write (it / them) down 写下来11. go for a walk / walks 去散步12. one more question = another question 又一个标题13. one ...the other… 一个…另一个14. in the following days 在接下来的日子里15. make a deal with sb. 与…和解16. discuss about / have a discussion 讨论17. be married 完婚;已婚18. to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊19. be up to sb. 由某人决定20. prepare for 为…做准备21. hold out one’s hands 抓住某人的手三、重点动词布局1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. spend … doing sth. 花费时间(款项)做某事3. feel lucky to do sth. 做…感到很幸运4. have the pleasure of doing sth. 做…很高兴5. encourage sb. to do sth. 勉励某人做某事四、易混点：1. wear ; put on ; have ......on ; be inwear = have ......on = be in 穿着，夸大状态；put on 穿上，夸大行动。
冀教版八年级英语上册 知识点汇总
冀教版八年级上册英语知识点汇总第一单元复习1.not...anymore(=no more)意为“不再”，指数量、程度上不再增加，多用来修饰终止性动词。
not位于连系动词、情态动词或助动词之后，anymore位于句末。
There is not water in the jar anymore.＝There is no more water in the jar.2.not...any longer(=no longer)也意为“不再”，指时间上不再延续，常用来修饰延续性动词。
My parents don't stay in the countryside any longer.3.enjoy“享受······的乐趣，欣赏，喜欢”，后接名词、代词或动名词，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某事”。
I enjoy talking with my grandfather.enjoy oneself=have a good time玩得高兴They enjoyed themselves/had a good time last night.重点短语1.one...the other...一个······,另一个．．．．．．2.make friends交朋友3.introduce...to...把·.介绍给·......4. the same as 和·······一样5.advise...to do sth.建议·······做某事6.be up to...由······来定7.agree with 同意8.play the violin拉小提琴9.spend...(in)doing...花费·······做·......10.to one's surprise 让某人感到惊奇的是11.make a deal达成协议12.feel lucky to do...做······感到幸运13.encourage...to do...鼓励·······做·......14.play the piano 弹钢琴15.buy sth for sb. =buy sb sth.给某人买某物16.have the pleasure of doing sth.很高兴做某事17. send sth. to sb. =send sb. sth. 把某物寄给某人18.lend sb sth. =lend sth to sb.借给某人某物重点句型1.I was happy to see my classmates after such along holiday.2. I have two new classmates this term. One is Sandra and the other is Mary.3.I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn't know how to begin.4.... but it's up to you.······但是它由你来定。
冀教版八年级上英语各单元必考知识点汇编
冀教版八年级上英语各单元必考知识点汇编Unit1 单元必考知识点【考点一】疑问词+动词不定式1、I wanted to talk to Sandra, but I didn’t know how to begin.（课本第2页）【真题链接】1、（2013 青岛中考）—Excuse me. Could you please tell me ____ my car?—Sure. Park it right here. I’ll help you.A.how to stopB. where to parkC. where to stopD. when to park【考点二】固定结构spend…doing…2、That way, he could spend more time playing basketball.那样的话，他就能有更多的时间打篮球。
（课本第8页）【真题链接】2、（2015年襄阳）---It’s reported that Chinese ___________more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat(微信).---It’s true. But I think WeChat is taking too much of our time.A. spendB. costC. payD. take 【考点三】考查look词组辨析3、I will look for one. 我会找一张。
（课本第2页）【真题链接】3、（2013 泸州中考）Can you help me to ____ my dog when I leave for Hong Kong?A.look afterB. look forC. look atD. look through【考点四】词义辨析：borrow与lend4、You can also borrow books from the library. 你也可以从图书馆借书。
河北冀教版八年级英语上册第1单元知识点归纳
河北冀教版八年级英语上册第1单元知识点归纳1. advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事2. between...and... 在...和...之间3. would like to do =want to do 想要做某事4. write down 写下记下5. go for walks=go for a walk：去散步6. get out of bed = get up起床7. go ahead 说吧，请吧8. think of 想出/认为/考虑think about 考虑/思考9. one...the other 一个...另一个...10. agree with sb.同意某人agree to do 同意做…11. It\'s fun to do sth. 做某事很有趣12. encourage sb to do sth：鼓励某人做某13. to one’s surprise 让某人感到惊奇地是，14. stop to do sth. 停下来去做…stop doing sth. 停止做…15. play the violin/ piano 拉小提琴/弹钢琴16. two more questions=another two questions另两个问题17. be up to …由…而定18. be ready to do sth. = get ready to dosth. 准备做某事19. introduce …to sb. 把……介绍给某人20. have been a…for + 一段时间成为…有一段时间了21. a girl named Mary 一个名叫玛丽的女孩22. see a movie = see a film = watch amovie看电影23. get to know 逐渐认识24. buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. 给某人买某物25. wear clothes = be in clothes 穿着衣服put on clothes 穿上衣服。
冀教版英语八年级上第一单元重要知识点总结
冀教八年级上Unit 1 Me and My Class单元目标定位【重点词汇】be back回来；look like看上去像；married结婚的；either也；hate讨厌，憎恨；be made of由……制成；a pair of一双，一付；name命名，取名【重点句型】1. I was happy to see your e-mail. 我很高兴看到你的电子邮件。
2. It’s fun to get e-mail from China. 收到来自中国的电子邮件是件有趣的事。
3. I n eed a new photograph, but I don’t have one. 我需要一张新照片，可是我没有。
4. I want you to talk to your classmates. 我要你们跟你们的同学谈话。
5. I don’t like this pair any more. 我不再喜欢这双鞋子了。
6. Sweaters are made of wool. 毛衣是羊毛制成的。
7. Now he is ready to introduce someone to the class. 现在他准备把一个人介绍给（全班）同学们。
【口语交际】1. How do you do? 你好！2. Glad / Nice to meet / see you! 很高兴见到你！3. I wish I had a better photo. 但愿我有一张好点儿的照片。
4. What things do you like? 你喜欢什么东西？5. What do you love to do? 你喜欢干什么？6. What does Mrs. Liu hate to do? 刘老师讨厌干什么？【语法聚焦】1．序数词的用法。
2．一般现在时的用法。
（1）动词be的一般现在时。
（2）行为动词的一般现在时。
3．并列句（and, but, or, so）。
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冀教八年级上Unit 1 Me and My Class单元目标定位【重点词汇】be back回来;look like瞧上去像;married结婚得;either也;hate讨厌,憎恨;be made of由……制成;a pair of一双,一付;name命名,取名【重点句型】1、 I was happy to see your e-mail、我很高兴瞧到您得电子邮件。
2、 It’s fun to get e-mail from China、收到来自中国得电子邮件就是件有趣得事。
3、 I need a new photograph, but I don’t have one、我需要一张新照片,可就是我没有。
4、 I want you to talk to your classmates、我要您们跟您们得同学谈话。
5、 I don’t like this pair any more、我不再喜欢这双鞋子了。
6、 Sweaters are made of wool、毛衣就是羊毛制成得。
7、 Now he is ready to introduce someone to the class、现在她准备把一个人介绍给(全班)同学们。
【口语交际】1、 How do you do? 您好！2、 Glad / Nice to meet / see you! 很高兴见到您！3、 I wish I had a better photo、但愿我有一张好点儿得照片。
4、 What things do you like? 您喜欢什么东西？5、 What do you love to do? 您喜欢干什么？6、 What does Mrs、 Liu hate to do? 刘老师讨厌干什么？【语法聚焦】1.序数词得用法。
2.一般现在时得用法。
(1)动词be得一般现在时。
(2)行为动词得一般现在时。
3.并列句(and, but, or, so)。
教材优化全析【教材链接】Lesson 1 Li Ming Is Back to School!1、 Today was my first day of school in China、今天就是我在中国上学得第一天。
［用法透视］英语序数词前面通常加定冠词the,但当序数词前有物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,不用定冠词。
如:It’s her first time to go to Beijing for a trip、这就是她第一次去北京旅行。
［语法精析］点击序数词点击一:其变序,歌中记基变序 ,有规律,大家一起歌中记。
1,2,3特殊记;词尾字母t,d,d;th要从四加记,其她方法很容易;8去t,9减e,f替ve,ty变tie;如果遇到几十几,个位变序就可以。
导读:(1) 基数词一、二、三、变序数词时要特殊记:one—first, two—second, three —third、(2) 从四开始,基数词变序数词词尾普加th。
但要注意eight—eight, nine—ninth, five—fifth, twelve—twelfth等这几个词得不规则变化。
(3) 十位整数得序数词得构成方法就是:先将十位整数基数词得词尾ty中得y变为ie,再加th。
如:forty—fortieth, fifth—fiftieth。
(4) 基数词几十几、几百几变为序数词,仅将个位数变为序数词,十位数不变。
如:thirty —one —thirty first, one hundred and sixty-eight—one hundred and sixty-eight。
(5) 序数词得缩写形式就是在阿拉伯数字后加上序数词得最后两个字母。
如:1st, 2nd, 3rd, 4th, 等。
点击二:序数词得用法(1) 序数词主要用作主语,前面要加定冠词the。
如:Jenny lives in the fifteenth floor、詹妮住在十五层。
(2) 序数词有时前面加不定冠词表示“又一”、“再一”。
如:Shall I ask him a third time? 我还要问一次吗？(我已经问了她两次)(3) 表示编号用“定冠词＋序数词＋事物名词”。
如:Now, let’s learn the Twelfth Lesson、现在,让我们学习第十二课吧！(4) 表示分数用“基数词(分子)＋序数词(分母)”。
当分子大于１时,分母得序数词用复数形式。
如:Two thirds of the students are girls in our class、我们班三分之二得学生就是女孩。
(5) 序数词前有物主代词或名词所有格修饰时,序数词前不用定冠词the。
如:His father’s second wife was kind to him, too、她得继母对她也很慈爱。
2、 I was happy to see your e-mail、我很高兴瞧到您得电子邮件。
［用法透视］be happy to do sth、表示“很高兴做某事”。
不定式可以在表示感情得形容词后面来修饰形容词,表示原因。
常用这种结构得形容词有:happy, glad, sorry, lucky, proud, clever, ready, surprised等。
修饰表示感情以外得形容词有:easy, hard, difficult等。
如:We’re happy to be back to school after the long holiday、度过这个长假期后我们很高兴返校。
He is lucky to get there、她很幸运,到达那儿。
We found him easy to get along with、我们发现她就是个很好相处得人。
3、 It’s fun to get e-mail from China、收到从中国来得电子邮件就是很有趣得。
［用法透视］to get e-mail为动词不定式在句子中作实际主语,it为形式主语。
上句可以写成:To get e-mail from China is fun、如:To be a doctor is my dream、当医生就是我得梦想。
To work hard brings success、努力工作会带来成功。
注:不定式作主语如果较长时,往往在句首用形式主语it代替它,而将真正得主语(不定式)移到谓语之后,以避免头重脚轻,即“It is +adj、 / n、 +to do sth、”。
如: It’s not easy for us to learn a foreign language well、对于我们来说,学好一门外语不容易。
It’s better to give than to receive、给予要比获得好。
４、 It’s good exercise for us、对我们来说就是很好得锻炼。
［词法点拨］exercise作名词,意为“体育锻炼、运动、体操、练习题”等。
当exercise 指具体运动或体操时就是可数名词,复数形式为exercise;泛指运动时就是不可数名词。
如:I have lots of exercises to go tonight、今晚我有许多练习要做。
It’s good to do eye exercises every day、每天做眼保健操就是有好处得。
Please do more exercise from now on、从今以后请多做运动。
［拓展探究］exercise还可作动词用。
作不及物动词,意为“运动、锻炼”;作及物动词,意为“训练”。
如:David exercises every morning、大卫每天早晨进行锻炼。
Exercise boys in swimming、请您训练男孩子游泳。
5、 On Wednesday, my cousin Brian arrives from the U、K、星期三,我得表弟布赖恩从英国来。
［易混辨析］arrive; get; reach这三个词都可表示“到达”。
get就是个不及物动词,其后可直接跟副词,当接名词时应用get to;arrive也就是一个不及物动词,当其后跟名词时应用介词in或at,当后面得地点为小地方时用介词at,大地方用in;reach则就是一个及物动词,其后直接接地点名词或副词。
如:Mr、 Wang reached / arrived in / got to Beijing last night、王先生昨天晚上到达了北京。
If you don’t get up early, you’ll arrive / get / reach here、如果您不早点起来,您就不能早点到那儿。
Lesson 2 Many Faces, One Picture1、 I look like a little boy in it、在照片里,我瞧起来像一个小男孩。
［相似辨析］look like; be like两者含义基本相同,都有“瞧起来像……,长得像……”得意思。
试比较:Is she like her dad or mum? = Does she look like her dad or mum? 她长得像她爸爸还就是像她妈妈？２、 I need a new photograph, but I don’t have one、我需用一张新照片,但我没有。
［用法透视］one 在此就是代词,用来代替前面出现过得名词,泛指上文提到得一件东西,以避免重复。
当one被定语修饰而仍就是表示泛指时,前面应加不定冠词a或an。
当one或ones被定语修饰并表示特指时,前面用定冠词;one前还可以加this或that。
如:This ruler is too short、 Do you have a long one? 这把尺子太短了,您有长得吗？These new books are different from the old ones、这些新书不同于那些旧书。
This book is easy, but that one is not easy、这本书容易,但那本书不简单。
3、 I wish I had a better photo、但愿我有一张好点儿得照片。
［用法透视］句中I had a better photo就是wish得宾语从句。
wish + (that)从句,用虚拟语气,表示愿望。
虚拟语气就是用来表示所说得话不就是事实,而就是一种愿望、假设、疑惑、可能或与事实相反得情况。
如:I wish I remembered her address、我要就是记得她得地址就好了。
4、 Bring a photograph or drawing of yourself to school、带上一张您自己得照片或素描画像来学校。