2018年重庆市中考英语作文写作技巧及试题汇编
重庆市2018年中考英语试题 含解析
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重庆市英语试卷一、单选题(共20小题)1.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal_____ April.25th,2015A.on B.inC.atD.from2.His uncle will give him_____ birthday.presentIt’llbewonderful.A.a B.an C.theD./3.Dave really likes driving.Ithinkbeing a_____is just right.f or himA.doctor B.teacherC.farmerD.driver4.My mother used to make breakfast for _____every morning, but now I.do it myselfA.mine B.my C.ID.me5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A.will killB.have killedC.kill D.killed6.They all_____Laura about building a museum.hereA.waited forB.handed inC.agreed withD.knocked at7.–Why didn’t you buy any bread?--Sorry,I_____.A.forget B.forgotC.remember D.remembered8.They walked home last nightecauseb t hey couldn’t _____ to take.a taxiA.leaveB.buy C.afford D.allow9.–_____did you work out the problem in such a short time?.Li’s--Withhelp.MrA.When B.Where C.How D.Which10.I will try my best to stop my son from_____the same.m istakeA.make B.made C.makes D.making11.–May I use your MP4today, Paul? --_______.Iwillnotuse.itA.No, you can.’tB.I’ve no idea.C.Sure, go ahead.D.Not at all12.surprising that.MrMa’s little daughter _____speak English.so well A.must B.canC.m ustn’tD.can’t13.Helen loves reading.She has read_____books this.monthA.five B.fifthC.five ofD.fifth of14.You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt.y our eyesA.so B.butC.orD.and15.Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen.Youcaneasily visit _____ in.a day A.eachB.noneC.bothD.neither16.Julie didn’t leave her office _____the police.arrivedA.however B.wheneverC.whileD.until17.–How clean your car is!--Thank you.It_____very often.A.is washed B.washesC.was washedD.washed18.He has_____arms now and is able to pick the table up with.o ne hand A.weakestB.weakeC.strongesD.stronger19.–I’d like to know._____–Maybe in the forest.A.whether we will go campingB.where we will go camping C.whether will we go campingD.where will we go camping20.–Our basketball team will beat theirs and win.the match–_____.Your team is the best in our.cityA.I’m afraid.notB.I believe.soC.Of course not.D.Well done.二、完形填空(共1小题)21.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,.The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only.w anted homeIt was an amazing week for my husband and–themetripof a lifetime.Monthsago,w hen myhusband told me that he would have a meeting in.ILondonexpressedmy1 to go to Europe together with him.Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and.started offDuring the week’s time,3visited London and–asParismuchas w e could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on.All these were beautiful places we expected to.seeWereallybeforeenjoyedourselves.On our last night in Paris,4we enjoyed the夜night景)ofview(theEiffelTower, my husband calledhome.His mother 5the phone.Ina s econd, my husband’s face fell and he looked.Isocouldworried f eel something6happened.“What’s wrong?”I.askedHe didn’t answer and continued to.Alistenfewminutes later,he said7to me that Tony,our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and.He8musthisbelegsent to hospital.at onceAt that moment, Paris suddenly lost its魅力charm().“I don’t want to be here!I shouldn’t be here! I should9mykids!be”homeWe hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally, we got home.Werushed into our children’s bedroom.Seeingourtwo children, I suddenlyrealized the truth:there is no风10景)insight(theworld than your children’s faces that greet you at home.1.A.question.wishB.stepC.placeD2.A.look after .talkB with.findC out.wakeD up3.A.he.she B.we C.theyD 4.A.after.sinceB.thoughC.becauseD 5.A.shouted.finishedB.wroteC.answeredD仔细审题、认真作答6.A.ugly .usefulB.rightC.bad D7.A.hardly.clearlyB.sadlyC.trulyD 8.A.danced.brokenB.thrownC.openedD 9.A.toward.withB.underC.fromD 10.A.quieter.richerB.sweeterC.widerD三、阅读理解(共5小题)22.AHave you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may罚款pay).Howasmallfine(much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem.AcopyrecentlyofGonewith the Wind wasfinally returned to its library 65.years lateHowever, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about$475.The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in1949,and disappeared until it wafound in Maine, Us by .Wayne found the book in his father’s basement(地下室)andthenoffered to send it back to the.school“I feel very sorry about that,”.Wayne said“We’re very pleased to have the book.Waynebackdidtherighting,th”Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school.said 1.The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school._____A.in 1949B.in 1965C.in 1975D.in 20142.Gone with the Wind is the name of._____A.a libraryB.a schoolC.a bookD.a magazine3._____ offered to send the book back to the.schoolA.Wayne’s fatherB.Wayne仔细审题、认真作答C.Lori’s headmasterD.Lori23.BNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting.ItinrefersBeijing指to()theclear blue sky during the meeting.Togetsuch a blue sky,many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work,and the number of cars on the road.w as cutA Warning Ticket A24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway.Eating is not allowed on Nanjing.Upsubwaytonow,2,698 people have been punished(惩罚) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on.the subwayA Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam–ateacher-free exam.After handing out the exam papers,the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being.Theywatchedonlycamebackto c ollectthe papers at the.endA Tomato Fight Do you want a toma shower? Come to the “tomato fight”in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at.Doneach’totherworry.It’snota realfight.People do this only for.fun1.APEC Blue refers to _____in Beijing during the APEC.meetingA.the factoriesB.the clear blue skyC.the peopleD.the cars on the road2.A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for_____on.the subwayA.drinkingB.smokingC.eating foodD.selling goods3.In a teacher-free exam, students take their.exam_____A.at the end of the termB.outside the classroomC.without giving answersD.without being watched4.In the town of Bunol, Spain,people throw tomatoes at each.other _____A.to have funB.to enjoy dinnerC.to take a showerD.to start a fight24.CIn April this year,lots of bags full of零small钱)werechange(seenatbusstops in.TheyTianjinwere made for passengers to turn their notes into.Andsmallsuchchangeidea c ame from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.“People will surely feel worried when they take a bus.Wewithoutjustcoinswanttodosomething to help them,”said Wang Yongcun, 15,one of the four.s tudentsThe four boys spent their whole weekend making the change.Afterbagsthatthey w ent to see thenumber of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to putbags.Many people think that the four boys have really done.But,agoodthingsjobdidn’t gotheasboys thought.Two days later, they found that the money was gone,and that even the.Itbagsreallyweretaken m ade them sad but they would not give.Theirupclassmates and teachers came to help them in time.They put their pocket money in bags.Andagaintheteachers also taught them to make better change bags.They tried their best to.do it The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for.Theirthepassengers w arm hearts are moving.More and more people are beginning to join in the.activity1.The change bags were put _____.A.on the busesB.at the bus stopsC.under the desksD.near the parks2.It took_____the whole weekend to make the change.bagsA.the parentsB.the teachersC.the passengersD.the four boys3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The idea of small change bags came from four.b oysB.The passengers refused to put money in.the b agsC.The teachers gave up when the bags were.t akenD.The small change didn’t help the passengers.much4.What’s the main ideaofthis passage?A.Making change bags is difficult仔细审题、认真作答B.Pocket money can be helpfulC.Giving help brings us happinessD.Every coin has two sides25.DWhen a computer works on a group of programs, it can get.Coolingveryhotthecomputer can cost alot.So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer.could be usedLarge Internet companies公司()such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of.Ascomputersthese computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat,so they need huge系c ooling systems 统).These systems send the heat into.the airA company in Holland荷(兰)thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy.Sothecompany developed a special—thedevicee-Radiator.Aoaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money.Heexplains that the energy is used—oncetwicetoheat t he home and once to cool the computerand that the users don’t have to pay to coolerstheir.computFive homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in.their homes“We pay for the computer using,so, in that way,homeowners get heating for.free, ”Boaz says Jan Visser is one of the homeowners.“Ifyou u se the computer more,-Radiatortheeproducers moreheat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don’t use.your”Butcomputerheisoftenreadytotry.Itit’s a great help for his.familyThe company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of℃.Ituptosays55thesystem couldsave its users about$440.a y ear1.Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer.______A.is sent into the airB.helps the five homeownersC.is used twiceD.makes the computer work better2.The e-radiator is mainly used._____A.to drive the computerB.to help MicrosoftC.to heat the computerD.to provide heat3.The Chinese meaning of the word“device”in this passage is probably.“____”A.节能B.实验C.仪器D.开关4.The best title of assagethepmay be “_____.”A.An Environment ProblemB.A New Way to Heat HomesC.The Future ComputersD.The Energy to Be Wasted26.阅读下文并回答问题.Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite and Liu Yang is.one of themThree days ago,Liu Yang arrived in England.Therehehad three days of hamburgers, sandwichesand potatoes.Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot welcome the new students.He went into the room and sat next to an American.Tohisgirlsurprise,h e saw potatoes and bread in front of him.Where was the hot pot?When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot.China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written.in one wordHotpot is made from meat,potatoes and.onionsPeopleputit in the烤oven(箱)allday in a heavy potand on a low heat.Itis easy to.cookHotpot tastes fine.ButLiu Yang still misses hot pot,two words!1.Is hot pot many Chinese people’s favorite?__________________________________________________________2.When did Liu Yang arrive in England?__________________________________________________________3.Who told Liu Yang that hotpot is not hot pot?__________________________________________________________4.Which country has hot pot in two words?__________________________________________________________四、信息匹配(共1小题)27.阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话.A: Hello, Bob!How is it going?B: Hello, Kate! 1And you?A: Very well.What’s your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year,and I’d like to go on with.i t his summer A: How was the course?2B: Yes.It seemed that way at.firstButafter a while it became.easierA: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an.Well,A could you tell me your summer plan? 3A: No,not this summer.4B: That must be very interesting.CanIgo with you?A:5Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!B: Bye-bye!五、完成句子(共1小题)28.根据所给提示,完成句子.每空一词,含缩略词.1.Mark is watching TV now.(改为否定句)Mark _____________ ____________TV now.2.The English dictionary is25.dollars(对划线部分提问)______________ ______________ is the English dictionary?3.Linda is leaving for Guangzhou when class.is(改为over同义句)Linda is leaving for Guangzhou ____________________________.4.我通常每天早上6:30起床.(完成译句)I usually _________________ _________________at 6:30 every.morning5.这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣.(完成译句)The girl is________________ young _____________dress.herself六、阅读填空(共1小题)29.根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺.Life is filled with regrets(遗憾).Anyonearoundyou will have no difficulty1telling his regrets.As we getolder, we look back and wish that we had made better.Whatchoicescanwedotoavoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something, you need to make a plan before.Theearlier,doingitthe.You2willknow what comes first and what comes.Youlast’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do.3changes happen, you can have more time to deal.w ith themLive a more active lifeYou can go around more often.Moreoutdoor activities can keep 4relaxed.Youandalsoactiveneed to be kind.“Thank you”can bring a smile to someone.Learn’sfacetosay“sorry” and don’t b e angry with others.Find the right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can break your.lifeSoyouaswell5 to think twicewhen you choose a friend.Goodfriends will always better your.i deasWhen you get into trouble, ask others.forThatlittle6help may get you good.resultsNever fear failureEverybody fails.Even the greatest person.failedWeshouldnot fear failure, because failure is not the7of the.roadWemust t ake failure as a chance to learn and improve.ourselvesLife is good.We d on’t have to live in our past,but we do hope that we can plan better,8 betand work better when we have the chance to.do so七、书面表达(共1小题)30.加拿大中学生Peter在你校学习期满,回国后写一一封感谢信,同时指出了同学们的一些不良行为.假如你是学生会主席李华,请根据要点提示给P eter回一封电子邮件.仔细审题、认真作答要点提示:1.表示感谢;2.表达意愿(告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为);3.……要求:1.80词左右.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive youremail._______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________Best wishes!YoursLi Hua答案部分1.考点:介词/介词短语试题解析:On+具体的日期/星期/几月几号;in+年份/月份/年月;at+时刻;答案:A2.考点:冠词句意:他的叔叔给了他一个生日礼物.a表示泛指.The表示特指.答案:A3.考点:名词试题解析:根据Dave really likes driving.得知.答案:D4.考点:代词/不定代词试题解析:For(介词)+宾格;句意:我的妈妈过去常常每天早晨给我做早餐.答案:D5.考点:一般将来时试题解析:If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,而主句要用一般将来时.一般将来时:will+动词原形.答案:A6.考点:动词/动词短语试题解析:waited for:等待;handed in:上交;agreed with:同意某人的观点;knocked at:敲...答案:C7.考点:动词/动词短语试题解析:句意:你为什么不买一些面包呢?对不起,我忘买了.因为忘记买面包发生在过去,故该句要用一般过去时.答案:B8.考点:动词/动词短语Afford to do sth:承担得起什么什么...;答案:C9.考点:交际用语试题解析:根据答语With Mr.Li’s help.得知.得知前一句问的是“你如何在那么短的时间解决这个问题的.答案:C10.考点:非谓语动词试题解析:Stop sb from doing阻sth:止某人做某事;答案:D11.考点:交际用语试题解析:根据答语I will not use.得it知.答案:C12.考点:情态动词试题解析:Must:必须;mustn’t:表示禁止,不允许;can’t:不可能答案:B13.考点:数词/量词试题解析:句意:海伦热爱读书.她到这个月已经读了五本书.故该句用基数词.答案:A14.考点:连词/连接词or位于句首它的意思是否则的意思.答案:C15.考点:代词/不定代词试题解析:Each:强调个体表示“每一个”;none:三者以上都不both:两者都;neither:两者都不答案:C16.考点:连词/连接词试题解析:not...until...:直到...才...答案:D17.考点:一般现在时被动式试题解析:句意:你的车多么干净呀!谢谢你.他经常被擦洗.一般现在时的被动:am/is/are+pp(动词的过去分词)答案:A18.考点:形容词试题解析:stronger:更强壮的;句意:他现在有更强的胳膊.并且能够一只手就能把桌子抬起来.答案:D19.考点:宾语从句试题解析:宾语从句要用陈述句语序故排除C、D;又根据答语M aybe in the forest可以得知选B.答案:B20.考点:交际用语根据Your team is the best in our.得city知.Ibelieve:so我相信答案:B21.考点:人物传记/故事阅读类试题解析:1.Wish:愿望;句意:我表达了我的我想和她一起去欧洲的想法.2.look after:照看;照顾;talk with:和...交流;find out:找出;查明;wake up:唤醒某人3.句意:我们去了伦敦和巴黎.故选C.4.after:在...之后;句意:在我们参观了而菲尔铁塔的夜景之后,我的丈夫给家里打电话. 5.answer the phone:接电话6.something bad happened.一些不好的事情.根据下文也可以得知.7.sadly:伤心地;句意:丈夫伤心地和我说.8.broke his leg:摔坏了他的腿9.with:和;句意:我应该回家和我的孩子们在一起.10.sweeter:.甜(味)的,可爱的,悦耳[目]的,令人高兴的;句意:我突然意识到这个事实:没有任何风景能和孩子们向我打招呼的面孔好.答案:1-5.BACAD6-10.DCBBC22.考点:教育类阅读试题解析:1.根据The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school得知.in19492.根据A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library.得65知它years是一本late书名.3.根据Wayne found the book in his father’sbasement(地下室)and then offered to send it back to the school.得知.答案:1.A2.C3.B23.考点:广告布告类阅读试题解析:1.根据It refers指to()the clear blue sky during the.meeting得知.2.根据A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food.on得the subway 知. 3.根据the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without.得being watched仔细审题、认真作答知.4.根据People do this only for.得fun知.答案:1.B2.C3.D4.A24.考点:教育类阅读试题解析:1.根据lots of bags full of small零change(钱)wereseen a t bus stops in.Tianjin得知.2.根据The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change.得知bags.3.根据And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School,.得知Tianjin.4.整篇文章讲的都是有关M aking change bags的事.答案:1.B2.D3.A4.A25.考点:科普环保类阅读试题解析:1.根据These systems send the heat into.the airA company in Holland荷(兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy.Sothe c ompany developed a special—thedevicee-Radiator.得知.2.根据Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money.得知.3.根据A company in Holland荷(兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy.得知device是一种仪器.4.这篇文章主要讲的是一种新的热量的方式.故选B.答案:1.A2.D3.C4.B26.考点:阅读回答问题试题解析:1.根据Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite得知.2.根据Three days ago,Liu Yang arrived in England.得知.3.根据the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT.得hot知.pot4.根据China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written.得in知.oneword答案:1.Yes ,it.is2.Three days ago.3.An/The American girl.4.China.27.考点:补全对话仔细审题、认真作答试题解析:1.根据Hello, Bob!How is it going?得知选E.2.根据Yes.It seemed that way at.firstButafter a while it became.easier得知选D.3.根据No, not this summer得知选B.4.根据That must be very interesting.得知选A.5.根据上句Can I go with you?得知.答案:1.E2.D3.B4.A5.G28.考点:句型转换试题解析:1.isn’t+doing sth2.How much:提问多少钱3.is over:结束4.get up:起床5.too...to...:太...而不能;答案:1.isn’t watching2.How m uch3.after class4.get u p5.too;to29.考点:阅读填空试题解析:1.have difficulty in doing做什sth:么事情有困难.2.The earlier, the;better越早,越好3.If/When;句意:如果有变化,你可以有更多的时间去处理他们.4.keep sb+adj:保持某人...5.need to do sth:需要做某事;/have to sth:不得不做某事.6.ask sb for help:向某人求助.7.the end of the road:这条路的尽头8.live:生存,居住,生活答案:1.in2.better3.If/When4.you5.need/have6.help7.end8.live30.考点:提纲作文试题解析:根据题目要求,本文应从三方面入手进行写作:1、表示感谢;2、表达意愿(告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为);3、一些愿望;建议用2个段落分别进行阐述,注意条理清晰,语言准确.谈论这个感谢信用一般现在时.答案:Dear Peter:I’m glad to receive your.emailThankyou f or telling us so.muchI’mvery sorryfor what we have done.As a student, we should learn to have.goodFirst,habitswewillkeep q uiet in public.Also, we will no longer throw things here.andWhatthere’smore,we w on’t write or draw on the desks and other places, and we will be more polite.toI’dothersliketo invite you to visit our school again.I’m sure you will see a clearer.schoolBestwishes!Yours,仔细审题、认真作答。
2018重庆中考英语作文预测6篇精选
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2018重庆中考英语作文预测6篇精选2018重庆中考英语作文预测6篇精选中考对学生而言是一件很重要的事情,我们用了九年或者是更长的时间做准备,你知道今年重庆有难哪些中考预测英语作文吗?下面是店铺给大家精心挑选的中考英语作文,希望大家喜欢!供你参考和阅读! 2018中考英语作文预测篇1如何减压让生活更美好许多学习生活中的烦恼都会使人产生压力,为了更好地发现及解决同学们中存在的心理压力问题,你们班特意开展了一次以"Less Pressure, Better Life"为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你准备发言稿,谈谈你的一些缓解压力的好办法,与同学分享,内容包括:(1) 同学们中普遍存在的压力是什么;(2) 我的压力是什么;(3) 我是如何成功缓解我的压力的。
注意:文中不得出现真实的姓名和校名。
词数80~100。
范文Less Pressure, Better LifeHello, boys and girls!Pressure is a serious problem in today’s world. Students in our class are under too much pressure. Some students can’t get on well with their classmates, while others may worry about their exams.I’m always under pressure, too. My parents want me to be the top student in class. So they send me to all kinds of after-classes at weekends. Last Monday evening, I had a talk with my mother. I told her I was not lazy. I really felt tired. I needed time to relax. My mother agreed with me at last. So I think a conversation with parents is necessary to solve the problem.That’s all. Thank you!2018中考英语作文预测篇2为纪念汶川大地震三周年,某英文报发起关注灾区新貌的活动。
最新2018年重庆中考英语作文预测押题
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最新2018年重庆中考英语作文预测押题2018年重庆中考英语作文篇1亲爱的同学们,课余时间、周末、假期,你们通常都是怎样度过的呢?请以"My Free Time"为题,写一篇短文。
信息提示:1. 参加运动,强身健体;2. 娱乐活动,放松心情;3. 做家务,帮助父母;4. 课外阅读,开拓视野。
要点:1. 根据信息提示,把握要点,适当发挥,不逐字翻译。
2. 文中不得出现真实人名或校名。
3. 词数为80-100。
文章的开头已给出,但不计人总词数My Free TimeI have lots of things to do in my free time【优秀满分范文】My Free TimeI have lots of things to do in my free time.Usually I take exercise after school so that I can keep healthy and study better. Sometimes I listen to the music for a while, which is a good way to relax myself. Of course, I help my parents with the housework at the weekends too. When I get tired, I would like to sit by the balcony and read books such as a novel, a science fiction, or even a poem. Reading calms my heart down and satisfies my hunger for knowledge.I love my free time because I enjoy the freedom.2018年重庆中考英语作文篇2每一个人,每一个国家,都拥有梦想。
2018中考英语作文范文
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精心整理中考英语作文8个话题一、介绍人(自己、家庭、朋友、老师、个人变化、个人感受等)二、介绍地点 (旅游等)三、校园生活 (春游、校规、科目、学习困难等)四、课外生活(家庭生活、家务劳动、电影、个人爱好等)五、假期安排(计划、过去经历等)关联词1.进:2.3.折:4.果5.6.7.8.9.10.论:allinall,altogether,inaword,generallyspeaking,inshort加谚语(Proverb/saying)可用于”beginning”和”ending”,多用后者。
1.Practicemakesperfect.熟能生巧2.Thinktwicebeforeyoudo.三思而后行。
3.Wherethereisawill,thereisaway.有志者事竟成。
4.DoastheRomansdo.入乡随俗5.Theearlybirdcatchestheworm.早起的鸟儿有虫吃。
6.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.失败是成功之母。
7.Itisnousecryingoverspiltmilk.覆水难收 8.Anappleadaykeepsthedoctoraway.一天一个苹果,医生远离我。
9.AllroadsleadtoRome.条条大路通罗马 10.Nevertoooldtolearn.活到老,学到老。
Writingskills级词汇)3)8)主谓话题,20篇优秀范文中考即将开始,为帮助大家更好的应对考试,今天,MissCao 为大家分享11个热点话题,20篇优秀英语范文。
这些话题无非都是和初中生学习、生活息息相关的话题,因此,同学们写作这些话题时不会无话可说。
难点在于句型和篇章结构。
通过对下面20篇经典范文进行研读背诵,相信大家在中考英语写作中得满分并非不可能!一.学术文化篇1.沉迷网络游戏李华沉迷于电脑游戏中,影响了学习。
作为他的好朋友,你打算怎么帮他呢?请用下面所给的提示词写一篇不少于80字的短文。
2018中考英语作文写作技巧
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2018中考英语作文写作技巧初中英语作文写作技巧初中英语作文高分秘诀1. 动笔之前,认真审题《中考考试说明》指出,书面表达要切中题意。
怎样才能切中题意?就是要认真审题,看到考题后,先不要急于动笔,要仔细看清题目要求的内容。
在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面,确定短文的中心思想,不要匆匆下笔,看懂题意,根据图画、图表、提纲或短文提供的资料和信息来审题。
审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。
2. 围绕中心,拟定提纲书面表达评分原则有四条:内容要点;运用词汇和结构的数量;运用语法结构和词汇的准确性;上下文的连贯性。
由此可见,要点是给分的一个重要因素。
为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点,同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力,把情景中给出的各个要点逐条列出。
根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾,设想几个承上启下的连词,将主要句型、关键词语草草记下,形成提纲,写时切忌结构分散,废话连篇,严重跑题。
书面表达,内容广泛,题材多样,要弄清考题的要求是写人、叙事、介绍、评论、图表、书信、日记、通知、便条还是看图作文或改写缩写。
如果是日记,要写清年、月、日和天气情况;如果是书信,则要注意书信的格式,注意短文字数不要低于或超过规定的字数太多。
3. 语言通顺,表达准确避免使用汉语式英语,尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。
几种句型可交替使用,以避免重复和呆板。
多用简单句型,记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。
可适当多使用陈述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感叹句。
不用或少用非谓语或情态动词等较复杂的句型。
.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。
1) 语态、时态要准确无误。
2) 主谓语要一致,主语的人称和数要和谓语一致。
3) 注意人称代词的宾格形式。
4) 注意冠词用法,例如:He is an honest student.中的an不能写成a。
5) 注意拼写、标点符号和大小写,例如:receive, believe, fourteen, forty, ninth, restaurant等。
【各地中考】重庆市2018年中考英语试题 含解析
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重庆市英语试卷一、单选题(共20小题)1.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2015.A.on B.in C.at D.from2.His uncle will give him _____ birthday present.It’ll be wonderful.A.a B.an C.the D./3.Dave really likes driving.I think being a _____ is just right for him.A.doctor B.teacherC.farmer D.driver4.My mother used to make breakfast for _____ every morning, but now I do it myself.A.mine B.my C.I D.me5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!A.will kill B.have killedC.kill D.killed6.They all _____ Laura about building a museum here.A.waited for B.handed inC.agreed with D.knocked at7.–Why didn’t you buy any bread? --Sorry, I _____.A.forget B.forgotC.remember D.remembered8.They walked home last night b ecause they couldn’t _____ to take a taxi.A.leave B.buy C.afford D.allow9.–_____ did you work out the problem in such a short time? --With Mr.Li’s help.A.When B.Where C.How D.Which10.I will try my best to stop my son from _____ the same mistake.A.make B.made C.makes D.making11.–May I use your MP4 today, Paul? --_______.I will not use it.A.No, you can’t.B.I’ve no idea.C.Sure, go ahead.D.Not at all12.surprising that Mr.Ma’s little daughter _____ speak English so well.A.must B.canC.m ustn’t D.can’t13.Helen loves reading.She has read _____ books this month.A.five B.fifthC.five of D.fifth of14.You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyes.A.so B.but C.or D.and15.Jiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen.You can easily visit _____ in a day.A.each B.noneC.both D.neither16.Julie didn’t leave her office _____ the police arrived.A.however B.wheneverC.while D.until17.–How clean your car is!--Thank you.It _____ very often.A.is washed B.washesC.was washed D.washed18.He has _____ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.A.weakest B.weakeC.stronges D.stronger19.–I’d like to know _____.–Maybe in the forest.A.whether we will go camping B.where we will go campingC.whether will we go camping D.where will we go camping20.–Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match.–_____.Your team is the best in our city.A.I’m afraid not.B.I believe so.C.Of course not.D.Well done.二、完形填空(共1小题)21.根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,.The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me –the trip of a lifetime.Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London.I expressed my 1 to go to Europe together with him.Then we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off.During the week’s time, 3 visited London and Paris –as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre and so on.All these were beautiful places we expected to see before.We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home.His mother 5 the phone.I n a second, my husband’s face fell and he looked so worried.I could feel something 6 happened.“What’s wrong?” I asked.He didn’t answer and continued to listen.A few minutes later, he said 7 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his leg.He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“I don’t want to be here! I shouldn’t be here! I should be home 9 my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally, we got home.We rushed into our children’s bedroom.Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no 10 sight(风景)in the world than your children’s faces that greet you at home.1.A.question B.wish C.step D.place2.A.look after B.talk with C.find out D.wake up3.A.he B.she C.we D.they4.A.after B.since C.though D.because5.A.shouted B.finished C.wrote D.answered6.A.ugly B.useful C.right D.bad7.A.hardly B.clearly C.sadly D.truly8.A.danced B.broken C.thrown D.opened9.A.toward B.with C.under D.from10.A.quieter B.richer C.sweeter D.wider三、阅读理解(共5小题)22.AHave you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine(罚款).How much would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem recently.A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.However, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about $475.The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, Us by Wayne.Wayne found the book in his father’s basement(地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school.“I feel very sorry about that,” Wayne said.“We’re very pleased to have the book back.Wayne did the right th ing,” Lori Wyborney, headmaster of the school said.1.The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school _____.A.in 1949B.in 1965C.in 1975D.in 20142.Gone with the Wind is the name of _____.A.a libraryB.a schoolC.a bookD.a magazine3._____ offered to send the book back to the school.A.Wayne’s fatherB.WayneC.Lori’s headmasterD.Lori23.BNews ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing.It refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meeting.To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut.A Warning Ticket A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway.Eating is not allowed on Nanjing subway.Up to now, 2,698 people have been punished(惩罚) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway.A Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiang took their mid-term exam –a teacher-free exam.After handing out the exam papers, the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched.They only came back to collect the papers at the end.A Tomato Fight Do you want a toma to shower? Come to the “tomato fight” in Spain! Once every year, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other.Don’t worry.It’s not a real fight.People do this only for fun.1.APEC Blue refers to _____ in Beijing during the APEC meeting.A.the factoriesB.the clear blue skyC.the peopleD.the cars on the road2.A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for _____ on the subway.A.drinkingB.smokingC.eating foodD.selling goods3.In a teacher-free exam, students take their exam _____.A.at the end of the termB.outside the classroomC.without giving answersD.without being watched4.In the town of Bunol, Spain, people throw tomatoes at each other _____.A.to have funB.to enjoy dinnerC.to take a showerD.to start a fight24.CIn April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin.They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change.And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.“People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins.We just want to do something to help them,” said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags.After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job.But, things didn’t go as the boys thought.Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken.It really made them sad but they would not give up.Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time.They put their pocket money in bags again.And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags.They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers.Their warm hearts are moving.More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.1.The change bags were put _____.A.on the busesB.at the bus stopsC.under the desksD.near the parks2.It took _____ the whole weekend to make the change bags.A.the parentsB.the teachersC.the passengersD.the four boys3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B.The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C.The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D.The small change didn’t help the passengers much.4.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.Making change bags is difficultB.Pocket money can be helpfulC.Giving help brings us happinessD.Every coin has two sides25.DWhen a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot.Cooling the computer can cost a lot.So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers.As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统).These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy.So the company developed a special device—the e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money.He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don’t have to pay to cool their comput ers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free, ”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners.“If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don’t use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it.It’s a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55℃.It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1.Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer ______.A.is sent into the airB.helps the five homeownersC.is used twiceD.makes the computer work better2.The e-radiator is mainly used _____.A.to drive the computerB.to help MicrosoftC.to heat the computerD.to provide heat3.The Chinese meaning of the word “device” in this passage is probably “____”.A.节能B.实验C.仪器D.开关4.The best title of the p assage may be “_____”.A.An Environment ProblemB.A New Way to Heat HomesC.The Future ComputersD.The Energy to Be Wasted26.阅读下文并回答问题.Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite and Liu Yang is one of them.Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England.There he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches and potatoes.Yesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to welcome the new students.He went into the room and sat next to an American girl.To his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in front of him.Where was the hot pot?When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot.China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onions.People put it in the oven(烤箱) all day in a heavy pot and on a low heat.It is easy to cook.Hotpot tastes fine.But Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words!1.Is hot pot many Chinese people’s favorite?__________________________________________________________2.When did Liu Yang arrive in England?__________________________________________________________3.Who told Liu Yang that hotpot is not hot pot?__________________________________________________________4.Which country has hot pot in two words?__________________________________________________________四、信息匹配(共1小题)27.阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选择5个恰当的句子完成此对话.A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?B: Hello, Kate! 1 And you?A: Very well.What’s your plan for the summer?B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I’d like to go on with it his summer.A: How was the course? 2B: Yes.It seemed that way at first.But after a while it became easier.A: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an A.Well, could you tell me your summer plan? 3A: No, not this summer. 4B: That must be very interesting.Can I go with you?A: 5 Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!B: Bye-bye!五、完成句子(共1小题)28.根据所给提示,完成句子.每空一词,含缩略词.1.Mark is watching TV now.(改为否定句)Mark _____________ ____________ TV now.2.The English dictionary is 25 dollars.(对划线部分提问)______________ ______________ is the English dictionary?3.Linda is leaving for Guangzhou when class is over.(改为同义句) Linda is leaving for Guangzhou ______________ ______________.4.我通常每天早上6:30起床.(完成译句)I usually _________________ _________________ at 6:30 every morning.5.这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣.(完成译句)The girl is ________________ young _____________ dress herself.六、阅读填空(共1小题)29.根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺.Life is filled with regrets(遗憾).Anyone around you will have no difficulty 1 telling his regrets.As we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choices.What can we do to avoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing it.The earlier, the 2 .You will know what comes first and what comes last.You’ll also know what you should do and what you shouldn’t do. 3 changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them.Live a more active lifeYou can go around more often.More outdoor activities can keep 4 relaxed and active.You also need to be kind.“Thank you” can bring a smile to someone’s face.Learn to say “sorry” and don’t b e angry with others.Find the right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as well.So you 5 to think twice when you choose a friend.Good friends will always better your ideas.When you get into trouble, ask others for 6 .That little help may get you good results.Never fear failureEverybody fails.Even the greatest person failed.We should not fear failure, because failure is not the 7 of the road.We must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves.Life is good.We don’t have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, 8 better, and work better when we have the chance to do so.七、书面表达(共1小题)30.加拿大中学生Peter在你校学习期满,回国后写一一封感谢信,同时指出了同学们的一些不良行为.假如你是学生会主席李华,请根据要点提示给Peter回一封电子邮件.要点提示:1.表示感谢;2.表达意愿(告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为);3.……要求:1.80词左右.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数.2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.Dear Peter,I’m glad to receive youremail._______________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________Best wishes!YoursLi Hua答案部分1.考点:介词/介词短语试题解析:On+具体的日期/星期/几月几号;in+年份/月份/年月;at+时刻;答案:A2.考点:冠词句意:他的叔叔给了他一个生日礼物.a表示泛指.The表示特指.答案:A3.考点:名词试题解析:根据Dave really likes driving.得知.答案:D4.考点:代词/不定代词试题解析:For(介词)+宾格;句意:我的妈妈过去常常每天早晨给我做早餐.答案:D5.考点:一般将来时试题解析:If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,而主句要用一般将来时.一般将来时:will+动词原形.答案:A6.考点:动词/动词短语试题解析:waited for:等待;handed in:上交;agreed with:同意某人的观点;knocked at:敲...答案:C7.考点:动词/动词短语试题解析:句意:你为什么不买一些面包呢?对不起,我忘买了.因为忘记买面包发生在过去,故该句要用一般过去时.答案:B8.考点:动词/动词短语Afford to do sth:承担得起什么什么...;答案:C9.考点:交际用语试题解析:根据答语With Mr.Li’s help.得知.得知前一句问的是“你如何在那么短的时间解决这个问题的.答案:C10.考点:非谓语动词试题解析:Stop sb from doing sth:阻止某人做某事;答案:D11.考点:交际用语试题解析:根据答语I will not use it.得知.答案:C12.考点:情态动词试题解析:Must:必须;mustn’t:表示禁止,不允许;can’t:不可能答案:B13.考点:数词/量词试题解析:句意:海伦热爱读书.她到这个月已经读了五本书.故该句用基数词.答案:A14.考点:连词/连接词or位于句首它的意思是否则的意思.答案:C15.考点:代词/不定代词试题解析:Each:强调个体表示“每一个”;none:三者以上都不both:两者都;neither:两者都不答案:C16.考点:连词/连接词试题解析:not...until...:直到...才...答案:D17.考点:一般现在时被动式试题解析:句意:你的车多么干净呀!谢谢你.他经常被擦洗.一般现在时的被动:am/is/are+pp(动词的过去分词)答案:A18.考点:形容词试题解析:stronger:更强壮的;句意:他现在有更强的胳膊.并且能够一只手就能把桌子抬起来.答案:D19.考点:宾语从句试题解析:宾语从句要用陈述句语序故排除C、D; 又根据答语Maybe in the forest可以得知选B.答案:B20.考点:交际用语根据Your team is the best in our city.得知.I believe so:我相信答案:B21.考点:人物传记/故事阅读类试题解析:1.Wish:愿望;句意:我表达了我的我想和她一起去欧洲的想法.2. look after:照看;照顾;talk with:和...交流;find out:找出;查明;wake up:唤醒某人3.句意:我们去了伦敦和巴黎.故选C.4. after:在...之后;句意:在我们参观了而菲尔铁塔的夜景之后,我的丈夫给家里打电话. 5.answer the phone:接电话6. something bad happened.一些不好的事情.根据下文也可以得知.7.sadly:伤心地;句意:丈夫伤心地和我说.8.broke his leg:摔坏了他的腿9.with:和;句意:我应该回家和我的孩子们在一起.10. sweeter:.甜(味)的,可爱的,悦耳[目]的,令人高兴的;句意:我突然意识到这个事实:没有任何风景能和孩子们向我打招呼的面孔好.答案:1-5.BACAD6-10.DCBBC22.考点:教育类阅读试题解析:1.根据The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949得知.2.根据A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.得知它是一本书名.3.根据Wayne found the book in his father’s basement(地下室) and then offered to send it back to the school.得知.答案:1.A2.C3.B23.考点:广告布告类阅读试题解析:1.根据It refers to(指) the clear blue sky during the meeting.得知.2.根据A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway.得知.3.根据the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched.得知.4.根据People do this only for fun.得知.答案:1.B2.C3.D4.A24.考点:教育类阅读试题解析:1.根据lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin.得知.2.根据The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags.得知.3.根据And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.得知.4.整篇文章讲的都是有关Making change bags的事.答案:1.B2.D3.A4.A25.考点:科普环保类阅读试题解析:1.根据These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy.So the company developed a special device—the e-Radiator.得知.2.根据Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money.得知.3.根据A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy.得知device是一种仪器.4.这篇文章主要讲的是一种新的热量的方式.故选B.答案:1.A2.D3.C4.B26.考点:阅读回答问题试题解析:1.根据Hot pot(火锅) is many Chinese people’s favorite得知.2.根据Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England.得知.3.根据the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot.得知.4.根据China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.得知.答案:1.Yes ,it is.2.Three days ago.3.An/The American girl.4.China.27.考点:补全对话试题解析:1.根据Hello, Bob! How is it going?得知选E.2.根据Yes.It seemed that way at first.But after a while it became easier.得知选D.3.根据No, not this summer得知选B.4.根据That must be very interesting.得知选A.5.根据上句Can I go with you? 得知.答案:1.E2.D3.B4.A5.G28.考点:句型转换试题解析:1.isn’t +doing sth2.How much:提问多少钱3. is over:结束4.get up:起床5.too...to...:太...而不能;答案:1.isn’t watching2.How much3.after class4.get up5.too; to29.考点:阅读填空试题解析:1. have difficulty in doing sth:做什么事情有困难.2. The earlier, the better;越早,越好3.If/When;句意:如果有变化,你可以有更多的时间去处理他们.4.keep sb+adj:保持某人...5.need to do sth:需要做某事;/have to sth:不得不做某事.6.ask sb for help:向某人求助.7.the end of the road: 这条路的尽头8.live:生存,居住,生活答案:1.in2.better3.If/When4.you5.need/have6.help7.end8.live30.考点:提纲作文试题解析:根据题目要求,本文应从三方面入手进行写作:1、表示感谢;2、表达意愿(告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为);3、一些愿望;建议用2个段落分别进行阐述,注意条理清晰,语言准确.谈论这个感谢信用一般现在时.答案:Dear Peter: I’m glad to receive your email.Thank you for telling us so much.I’m very sorry for what we have done. As a student, we should learn to have good habits.First, we will keep quiet in public.Also, we will no longer throw things here and there.What’s more, we won’t write or draw on the desks and other places, and we will be more polite to others.I’d like to invite you to visit our school again.I’m sure you will see a clearer school. Bestwishes! Yours, Li Hua。
2018年重庆市中考英语试卷及解析(a)
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2018年重庆市中考英语试卷(A)一、听力题1.(1.5分)A.Nice to meet you,too.B.Thank youC.Goodbye2.(1.5分)A.Don't worry!B.Good idea!C.Hurry up!3.(1.5分)A.You're welcome.B.It doesn't matter.C.Take your time.4.(1.5分)A.That's right.B.Take it easy.C.With pleasure.5.(1.5分)A.Sorry,I won't.B.Well done.C.Here you are.6.(1.5分)A.Never mind!B.What a pity!C.Have a good time!7.(1.5分)A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.8.(1.5分)A.Grace.B.Alice.C.Paul.9.(1.5分)A.In the library.B.In the museum.C.In the classroom.10.(1.5分)A.Math.B.Chinese.C.Science.11.(1.5分)A.Clever and lovely.B.Friendly and lovely.C.Friendly and clever.12.(1.5分)A.At 8:00.B.At 9:00.C.At 10:00.13.(3分)(1)Where did John go for a holiday?A.To Beijing.B.To Taiwan.C.To Hong Kong.(2)How was John's trip?A.Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Wonderful.14.(3分)(1)Who did the man buy the dress for?A.His wife.B.His daughter.C.His sister.(2)What color did the man choose?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.White.15.(6分)(1)You are now listening to the results of the competition.A.musicB.sportsC.speech(2)Green Leaves are the group today.A.bestB.youngestC.tallest(3)The young man from Sunshine well.A.played the guitarB.SwamC.sang(4)Summer Flowers won the place in the competition.A.thirdB.secondC.first二、选择题16.(1分)I had____egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.()A.a B.an C.The D./17.(1分)I always play basketball to relax myself_____Saturdays.()A.on B.in C.at D.by18.(1分)﹣I have a bad cold.﹣Sorry to hear that.You'd better go to see a_____at once.()A.doctor B.Cook C.writer D.farmer19.(1分)I'm surprised at the new look of____hometown.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine20.(1分)The show was so_____that I couldn't stop laughing.()A.sad B.terrible C.funny D.serious21.(1分)______visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.()A.Thousand B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousands of22.(1分)It was raining.My father asked me_____a raincoat.()A.take B.takes C.took D.to take23.(1分)I can't hear the teacher_____with so much noise outside.()A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely24.(1分)They don't live here any longer.They_____to Chengdu lastmonth.()A.move B.moved C.will move D.are moving25.(1分)﹣Must I go out to have dinner with you,Mum?﹣No,you______,my dear.You're free to make your own decision.()A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.Can't26.(1分)It's hard for us to say goodbye______ we have so many happy days to remember.()A.so B.because C.although D.until27.(1分)______me a chance and I'll bring you a surprise.()A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give28.(1分)______special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.()A.How B.What C.How a D.What a29.(1分)The 2022Winter Olympic Games_________in China.I'm sure it will be a great success.()A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held30.(1分)﹣Excuse me! Do you know_____?﹣It's two kilometers away from here.()A.where is the supermarketB.when does the supermarket openC.where the supermarket isD.when the supermarket opens三、完形填空31.(15分)Everyone has dreams.Lily dreamed of being a dancer.She took(1)lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice.It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.(2)though,"I must show the leader my dancing skills."She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.(3)the leader appeared,she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared.The thorns (刺)hurt her fingers and blood came out.But she was too (4)to care about the pain.She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求)to show her dance."All right.You dance."the leader agreed.But half way through the dance,he stopped her,"I'mcarry her.It was so hard for her to accept this.She lost heart and 41her dream er legs could sorry,in my mind you're not good enough!"On hearing this,Lily (5)out as fast as her legs could carry her.It was so hard for her to accept this.She lost heart and (6)her dream.Several years later,the dancing group came to her town again.She decided to find out (7)the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply,"I tell this(8)every student.""You've ruined(毁掉)my life!" she shouted angrily.The leader went on,I remember your present of(9)and how the thorns had hurt yourfingers but you carried on bravely.It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that and stopped trying so (10).So you are still not good enough for dancing!"(1)A.singing B.reading C.dancing D.dressing(2)A.He B.She C.They D.We(3)A.When B.Since C.Before D.Unless(4)A.weak B.bored C.excited D.tired(5)A.worked B.ran C.found D.looked(6)A.got on B.went on C.picked up D.gave up(7)A.why B.how C.who D.what(8)A.on B.at C.in D.to(9)A.books B.dances C.flowers D.dresses(10)A.happily B.easily C.luckily D.safely四、阅读理解32.(6分)When I was four,one day I was playing outside our house.I saw my grandfather's truck.It was black and looked very old.I thought,"Grandpa doesn'thave to drive such an ugly truck.Maybe I can make it look better." I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father.I painted the truck white and blue all over.I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me.She was worried that my grandfather would be angry.However,when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck,he laughed loudly,"Angela,that's the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I love it!"Sometimes adults(成年人)don't stop to see things through children's eyes.They missed so much beauty in the world.Luckily,my grandfather saw things in another way.(1)At the age of,Angela painted her grandfather's truck white and blue.A.fourB.fiveC.SixD.seven(2)Angela found some paint and a brush.A.in the truckB.outside the houseC.in the kitchenD.outside the park(3)Angela's grandfather when he saw her paintings.A.was worriedB.shouted angrilyC.became sadD.laughed loudly33.(8分)Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.It brings us sweet smelling flowers,fresh fruit And vegetables.But you can get more from your garden.Gardening helps to keep healthy.Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get much exercise.When you garden,you have to move around.It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides,when you are in your garden,you can feel the warmsunshine.This means you are getting Vitamin D.It helps your bodies use calcium (钙),which is necessary to keep your bones(骨骼)strong.(1)It gets them of computers,televisions and phones.Gardening can be a great teacher toteach children about nature and healthy eating.It can help them to understand the meaning of " No pains,no gains."Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships.When you are gardening,you are outdoors.So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors.Most people love to talk about their hobbies,and so do gardeners.They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing.And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.(1)When it's you can get Vitamin D in your garden.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.snowyD.rainy(2)According to the passage,is one of the gardening activities.A.watching TVB.watering flowersC.walking dogsD.playing with phones(3)Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?A.Gardening will be good for your bonesB.Gardening may help people to feel happy.C.Gardening is a great activity to do with children.D.Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.(4)The best title of the passage may be "".A.Outdoor ActivitiesB.Advantages of GardeningC.Healthy Eating HabitsD.Relationships with Neighbors34.(8分)Scientists in Britain and the United States have made a new kind of enzyme (酵素)that eats plastics(塑料).With its help,plastics can be turned into smaller parts and go away quickly.Scientists believe that,in the future,it could solve the problem of plastic pollution.The enzyme is able to break down PET,a form of plastic.PET was first made in the 1940s and is now widely used to make plastic bottles.It can remain in the environment for many years and pollute large areas of land and water.So it has always been a headache to deal with the waste from PET and other plastics.The researchers made the discovery(发现)while examining the structure of a natural enzyme in Japan.They found that the natural enzyme was helping to break down PET plastics.So,they decided to make small changes to the enzyme by adding some amino acids(氨基酸).It made the natural enzyme's plastic﹣eating abilities work faster and better.John McGeehan,one of the lead researchers,said,"We've made an improved enzyme.It's betterThan he natural one.And we are trying to make more improvements to it."He went on,"The enzyme is not harmful to humans or animals,and it is friendly to the environment.So we are considering it into wider use."The team is now trying to make the enzyme break down PET in large quantities (大量地)."We'll see that the plastic pollution may be stopped with this technology.However,there is still a long way to go,"John McGeehan added.(1)According to the scientists,the enzyme may solve the problem of pollution.A.airB.waterC.lightD.plastic(2)The underlined phrase "break down" in the passage probably means "" in Chinese.A.实验B.生产C.发明D.分解(3)Researchers discovered that a natural enzyme helped eat plastics.A.in BritainB.in the USC.in JapanD.in China(4)Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The scientists are still trying to improve the enzyme.B.The enzyme will pollute large areas of land and water.C.The natural enzyme works better than the improved one.D.The natural enzyme is harmful to humans and animals.35.(8分)A cup of coffee is a good way for many people to start their day.It can also pass on kindness.Manyang Kher used to be a Sudanese child refugee (难民).When he was three years old,his village was burnt in the war.He was separated from his parents and never saw them again.He became one of the 20,000 young Sudanese who had to leave their home for Ethiopia's Gambella area.He lived there as a refugee for 13 years.When he was 16.Kher went to the United States.While he was in college,he started a program to help the refugees Now,he owns a coffee company(公司)called 734,which is a part of his program.The company has helped more than 200,000 refugees living in the Gambella area till now.Kher said,"I know the difficulties and pains they face every day.You see kids die from hunger.You see kids dying of illnesses.You see kids running away from the refugee camp to find a place to be home,but die on the way."Eighty percent of the money made by the coffee company is used to send more of the children to school.And,as Kher explains,the money helps refugees to help themselves.For example,a cup of 734 coffee can also buy one fishing net(网)for a refugee.They can fish for themselves.Kher sells the coffee online and to coffee stores.Megan Murphy owns a coffeestore in Washington,D.C.She serves 734 coffee in her store and people love it.The coffee tastes delicious.So it's a win﹣win on both sides.(1)Kher left his home when he was three years old because.A.his parents opened a storeB.his village was burnt in the warC.he had to move to the USD.he lost his home in an earthquake(2)Kher helps the refugees by.A.making finishing netsB.offering coffee to themC.starting a programD.sending them back home(3)We can infer from this passage thatA.Kher sells his coffee both online and to coffee storesB.you're helping the refugees when enjoying 734 coffeeC.coffee from Megan Murphy's store tastes deliciousD.Megan Murphy is one of the refugees in Gambella(4)The writer wrote the passage to.A.sell 734 coffee and make moneyB.show his love of 734 coffeeC.teach refugees to fish for themselvesD.introduce Kher's program五、口语运用36.(5分)A.When will it start?B.You can book it on our website.C.What can I do for you?D.Enjoy yourself.E.Where can I get the ticket?F.Thank you for your help.G.It's wonderful.A:Hello,this is Renmin Opera House.(1)B:Oh,hi.Do you still have tickets for the piano concert tonight?A:One moment,please.Uh,yes,there are a few left.B:That's great! (2)A:At 7:30.B:How long will it last?A:It will last about two hours.B:Sounds great.Can I book(预定)one ticket now?A:Yes.(3)B:Well,but how can I do it?A:Just go to our website,fill in your information,choose a seat and pay online.B:Sounds easy(4)A:At the gate at least half an hour before the show startsB:(5)A:You're welcome.六、任务型阅读37.(9分)A group of students from the US have been in China for a week.Here is part of their chat history(聊天记录)on WeChat.(1)How much was Sunny's bill?(2)Did Stone find the bus stop in the end?(3)What are the group of students mainly talking about?(4)Do you think it is necessary for Sunny to give tips for the service?Why or why not?七、完成句子38.(2分)Jeff played tennis with his classmates yesterday.(改为否定句)Jeff tennis with his classmates yesterday39.(2分)I go to the movies once a week.(对划线部分提问)do you go to the movies?40.(2分)My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday.(改为同义句)My sister will my cat when I am on holiday41.(2分)当我们有不同意见时,应该相互理解.(完成译句)When we have different ideas,we should understand.42.(2分)史蒂芬•霍金不仅是一名伟大的科学家而且是一位著名的作家.(完成译句)Stephen Hawking was not only a great scientist a famous writer八、短文填空43.(16分)As we are growing up,we really need advice from adults.Here are three people talking abouttheir experiences.Jasper,26,actorYou're not alone.Sometimes when you're a teenager,you feel as if you're all alone and there is (1)you can talk to.Do you know twenty to thirty percent of teenagers in the US have a hard(2)going through the period?They feel lonely and sad.I think life is so much easier if you(3)your troubles with others.I regret that I didn't take the advice when someone gave it to me.Steve,27,teacherYour teachers only want what's best for you.When I was in school,I never thought I'd become a teacher.I acted badly in class,and feel (4)about that now.I love my job and I know how challenging it is,so I hope kids can show their teachers more respect(尊重).I hope kids can (5)that teachers push them to do their best and not just to give them a hard time.Anna,29,doctorMoney doesn't grow on trees.When I was a teenager ,I never learned (6)to save money.I just spent it!My parents gave me everything I wanted,but I realize now they spent little (7)themselves.Now I wish I knew more about planning my money,and I am not the only one! It seems that today's teenagers know about money planning even less (8)me years ago.I do wish they could lean about it earlier.九、书面表达44.(20分)假如你是李华,你校正举办英语读书节活动你在参与活动的过程中遇到一些困难,请给你的英国朋友Nick写一封email向他求助.要求1.80﹣120词,开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称.参考要点:1.活动情况简介(时间、内容……);2.遇到的困难(如:缺少相关书籍、英语阅读困难…);3.请求帮助的事项.Dear Nick,How's everything going?Yours,Li Hua2018年重庆市中考英语试卷(A)参考答案与试题解析一、听力题1.(1.5分)A.Nice to meet you,too.B.Thank youC.Goodbye【解答】略2.(1.5分)A.Don't worry!B.Good idea!C.Hurry up!【解答】略3.(1.5分)A.You're welcome.B.It doesn't matter.C.Take your time.【解答】略4.(1.5分)A.That's right.B.Take it easy.C.With pleasure.【解答】略5.(1.5分)A.Sorry,I won't.B.Well done.C.Here you are.【解答】略6.(1.5分)A.Never mind! B.What a pity!C.Have a good time!【解答】略7.(1.5分)A.By bike.B.By bus.C.On foot.【解答】略8.(1.5分)A.Grace.B.Alice.C.Paul.【解答】略9.(1.5分)A.In the library.B.In the museum.C.In the classroom.【解答】略10.(1.5分)A.Math.B.Chinese.C.Science.【解答】B11.(1.5分)A.Clever and lovely.B.Friendly and lovely.C.Friendly and clever.【解答】略12.(1.5分)A.At 8:00.B.At 9:00.C.At 10:00.【解答】C13.(3分)(1)Where did John go for a holiday?A.To Beijing.B.To Taiwan.C.To Hong Kong.(2)How was John's trip?A.Boring.B.Dangerous.C.Wonderful.【解答】略14.(3分)(1)Who did the man buy the dress for?A.His wife.B.His daughter.C.His sister.(2)What color did the man choose?A.Blue.B.Yellow.C.White.【解答】略15.(6分)(1)You are now listening to the results of the略competition.A.musicB.sportsC.speech(2)Green Leaves are the略group today.A.bestB.youngestC.tallest(3)The young man from Sunshine略well.A.played the guitarB.SwamC.sang(4)Summer Flowers won the略place in the competition.A.thirdB.secondC.first【解答】略二、选择题16.(1分)I had____egg and some milk for breakfast this morning.()A.a B.an C.The D./【解答】根据题意:今天早上我吃了个鸡蛋喝了一些牛奶.可知the表特指,a/an 表泛指,此处表示泛指,egg发音以元音音素开头,用an.故选:B.17.(1分)I always play basketball to relax myself_____Saturdays.()A.on B.in C.at D.by【解答】A.在上面B.在里面C.在…D.被,根据_____Saturdays,可知在具体某一天用介词on.故选:A.18.(1分)﹣I have a bad cold.﹣Sorry to hear that.You'd better go to see a_____at once.()A.doctor B.Cook C.writer D.farmer【解答】根据:﹣I have a bad cold.我得了重感冒.可知生病了应该去看医生.结合选项,A.医生B.厨师C.作家D.农民.故选:A.19.(1分)I'm surprised at the new look of____hometown.()A.I B.me C.my D.mine【解答】根据题干:I'm surprised at the new look of____hometown,可知名词hometown前用形容词性物主代词.故选:C.20.(1分)The show was so_____that I couldn't stop laughing.()A.sad B.terrible C.funny D.serious【解答】A.难过的B.可怕的C.有趣的D.严肃的,根据The show was so_____that I couldn't stop laughing,可推出句意:这个节目是如此有趣,我忍不住笑了起来.故选:C.21.(1分)______visitors came to take photos of Hongyadong during the vacation.()A.Thousand B.Thousand of C.Thousands D.Thousands of【解答】根据题意:放假期间,数以百计的游客来给Hongyadong 拍照.可知hundred前有具体数字时,用单数形式;如果没有具体数字时,用复数形式和of 连用.结合本题,表示数以百计的.故选:D.22.(1分)It was raining.My father asked me_____a raincoat.()A.take B.takes C.took D.to take【解答】根据题意:天正在下雨.我父亲让我带上雨衣.可知考查句型ask sb to do sth让某人做某事.故选:D.23.(1分)I can't hear the teacher_____with so much noise outside.()A.clearly B.slowly C.warmly D.bravely【解答】A.清晰地B.慢慢地C.温暖地D.勇敢地,根据I can't hear the teacher_____with so much noise outside,可推出句意:外面有这么多的噪音,我听不清老师.故选:A.24.(1分)They don't live here any longer.They_____to Chengdu last month.()A.move B.moved C.will move D.are moving【解答】根据题意:他们不再住在这里了.上个月他们搬到成都了.由last month 可知是一般过去时.故选:B.25.(1分)﹣Must I go out to have dinner with you,Mum?﹣No,you______,my dear.You're free to make your own decision.()A.shouldn't B.mustn't C.needn't D.Can't【解答】A.不应当B.不允许C.不必D.不能,根据Must I go out to have dinner with you,Mum?,可知must提问的句子,否定回答用needn't/don't have to,故选:C.26.(1分)It's hard for us to say goodbye______ we have so many happy days to remember.()A.so B.because C.although D.until【解答】A,因此B.因为C.虽然D.直到,根据:It's hard for us to say goodbye______ we have so many happy days to remember,可推出句意:我们很难说再见,因为我们有那么多快乐的日子要记住.故选:B.27.(1分)______me a chance and I'll bring you a surprise.()A.Give B.Giving C.Gives D.To give【解答】根据题意:给我一个机会,我给你一个惊喜.可知考查祈使句,祈使句以动词原形开头.故选:A.28.(1分)______special class we had today! We learned about kung fu.()A.How B.What C.How a D.What a【解答】根据______special class we had today! 可知考查感叹句,what强调名词,而how修饰形容词或副词,本题class 是名词,是可数名词单数,所以用what引导,其结构为whata/an+形容词+名词+主语+谓语!special发音以辅音音素开头,故用a.故选:D.29.(1分)The 2022Winter Olympic Games_________in China.I'm sure it will be a great success.()A.hold B.will hold C.were held D.will be held【解答】根据题意:2022年中国冬季奥运会将在中国举行.我相信这将会是一个巨大的成功.可知主语是动作的承受者,且时间是将来,所以用一般将来时的被动语态will be+过去分词.故选:D.30.(1分)﹣Excuse me! Do you know_____?﹣It's two kilometers away from here.()A.where is the supermarketB.when does the supermarket openC.where the supermarket isD.when the supermarket opens【解答】根据﹣Excuse me! Do you know_____?可知考查宾语从句,宾语从句用陈述语序,故排除A B;结合回答It's two kilometers away from here.表示地点,用where.故选:C.三、完形填空31.(15分)Everyone has dreams.Lily dreamed of being a dancer.She took(1)C lessons and all her teachers thought she was an excellent student.One day she saw a notice.It said that a famous dancing group would be performing in her town.(2)B though,"I must show the leader my dancing skills."She waited for the group leader in the dressing room.(3)A the leader appeared,she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared.The thorns (刺)hurt her fingers and blood came out.But she was too (4)C to care about the pain.She expressed her strong wish to be a dancer and begged(乞求)to show her dance."All right.You dance."the leader agreed.But half way through the dance,he stopped her,"I'mcarry her.It was so hard for her to accept this.She lost heart and 41her dream er legs could sorry,in my mind you're not good enough!"On hearing this,Lily (5)B out as fast as her legs could carry her.It was so hard for her to accept this.She lost heart and (6)D her dream.Several years later,the dancing group came to her town again.She decided to find out (7)A the leader had told her she was not good enough.This was his reply,"I tell this(8)D every student.""You've ruined(毁掉)my life!" she shouted angrily.The leader went on,I remember your present of(9)C and how the thorns had hurt yourfingers but you carried on bravely.It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that and stopped trying so (10)B.So you are still not good enough for dancing!"(1)A.singing B.reading C.dancing D.dressing(2)A.He B.She C.They D.We(3)A.When B.Since C.Before D.Unless(4)A.weak B.bored C.excited D.tired(5)A.worked B.ran C.found D.looked(6)A.got on B.went on C.picked up D.gave up(7)A.why B.how C.who D.what(8)A.on B.at C.in D.to(9)A.books B.dances C.flowers D.dresses(10)A.happily B.easily C.luckily D.safely【解答】(1)C 考查动词,A.singing唱B.reading读C.dancing跳舞D.dressing 打扮,根据Lily dreamed of being a dancerLily梦想成为一名舞蹈演家,推出她上舞蹈课,故选C.(2)B 考查代词,A.He他B.She她C.They他们D.We我们,根据"I must show the leader my dancing skills.我必须向领导展示我的舞蹈技巧",可知这是Lily自己心里想的,说出此处动词是she,故选B.(3)A 考查连词,A.When当…时B.Since自从C.Before在…之前D.Unless 除非,根据…the leader appeared,she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared.结合选项,推出句意:当首领出现时,她走过来,把她准备好的花递给了他,故选A.(4)C 考查形容词,A.weak虚弱的B.bored无聊的C.excited激动的D.tired 疲倦的,根据she was too …to ca re about the pain,结合选项,推出句意:她太激动以至于不感到疼了,故选C.(5)B 考查动词,A.worked工作B.ran跑C.found发现D.looked看,根据It was so hard for her to accept this.她很难接受这个事实,所以难过的跑了出去,故选B.(6)D 考查短语,A.got on上车B.went on继续C.picked up捡起D.gave up放弃,根据She lost heart 她失去了信心,推出她放弃了梦想,故选D.(7)A 考查副词,A.why为什么B.how如何C.who谁D.what什么,根据She decided to find out …the leader had told her she was not good enough,结合选项,推出句意:她决定找到领导询问当初说她不够好的原因,故选A.(8)D 考查介词,A.on在上面B.at在…C.in在里面D.to到…,根据"I tell this…every student,可知是指:我对每个学生说了这话,tell …to…把…告诉…,故选D.(9)C 考查名词,A.books书B.dances舞蹈C.flowers花D.dresses裙子,根据前文she came up and handed him the flowers she prepared.她走上前把她准备好的花递给他,可知Lily当时的礼物是花,故选C.(10)B 考查副词,A.happily开心地B.easily容易地C.luckily幸运地D.safely 安全地,根据It was a pity that you didn't take dancing like that ,可知领导很遗憾Lily对待跳舞并没有像被花刺伤手指而不感到疼痛一样坚强执着,推出她轻易地放弃了梦想,故选B.四、阅读理解32.(6分)When I was four,one day I was playing outside our house.I saw my grandfather's truck.It was black and looked very old.I thought,"Grandpa doesn't have to drive such an ugly truck.Maybe I can make it look better." I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father.I painted the truck white and blue all over.I was finishing the job when my mum walked up and stopped me.She was worried that my grandfather would be angry.However,when my grandfather looked at my paintings on the truck,he laughed loudly,"Angela,that's the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I love it!"Sometimes adults(成年人)don't stop to see things through children's eyes.They missed so much beauty in the world.Luckily,my grandfather saw things in another way.(1)At the age of A,Angela painted her grandfather's truck white and blue.A.fourB.fiveC.SixD.seven(2)Angela found some paint and a brush C.A.in the truckB.outside the houseC.in the kitchenD.outside the park(3)Angela's grandfather D when he saw her paintings.A.was worriedB.shouted angrilyC.became sadD.laughed loudly【解答】1.A 细节理解题,根据文中的第1段When I was four,one day I wasplaying outside our house.当我四岁的时候,有一天我在房子外面玩.可知故事发生在她四岁时,故答案是A.2.C 细节理解题,根据文中的第1段I got some paint and a brush which were left in the kitchen by my father可知爷爷在厨房里留下了一些油漆和刷子,故答案是C.3.D 细节理解题,根据文中的第1段he laughed loudly,"Angela,that's the prettiest truck I've ever seen! I love it!"他大声笑道:"安吉拉,那是最漂亮的卡车.我见过!我喜欢它!可知大声地笑,故答案是D.33.(8分)Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.It brings us sweet smelling flowers,fresh fruit And vegetables.But you can get more from your garden.Gardening helps to keep healthy.Today's people sit indoors for too long and don't get much exercise.When you garden,you have to move around.It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides,when you are in your garden,you can feel the warm sunshine.This means you are getting Vitamin D.It helps your bodies use calcium (钙),which is necessary to keep your bones(骨骼)strong.(1)It gets them of computers,televisions and phones.Gardening can be a great teacher toteach children about nature and healthy eating.It can help them to understand the meaning of " No pains,no gains."Gardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships.When you are gardening,you are outdoors.So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors.Most people love to talk about their hobbies,and so do gardeners.They usually enjoy showing people what they are growing.And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.(1)When it's A you can get Vitamin D in your garden.A.sunnyB.cloudyC.snowyD.rainy(2)According to the passage,B is one of the gardening activities.A.watching TVB.watering flowersC.walking dogsD.playing with phones(3)Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3C?A.Gardening will be good for your bonesB.Gardening may help people to feel happy.C.Gardening is a great activity to do with children.D.Gardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.(4)The best title of the passage may be "B".A.Outdoor ActivitiesB.Advantages of GardeningC.Healthy Eating HabitsD.Relationships with Neighbors【解答】1.A.细节理解题.根据第三行when you are in your garden,you can feel the warm sunshine.This means you are getting Vitamin D.当你在花园里时,你能感受到温暖的阳光.这意味着你得到维生素D.可知,当阳光充足的时候,你可以在你的花园里得到维生素D.选A.2.B.细节理解题.根据第二、三行When you garden,you have to move around.It's a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging当你去花园的时候,你必须四处走动.这是一个很好的机会,你可以通过浇花或做一些运动来锻炼身体.可知,浇花是园艺活动之一.选B.3.C.阅读选句题.根据后面第二句Gardening can be a great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating园艺可以成为一个很棒的老师,教孩子们了解自然和健康的饮食.可知,这里应该是"园艺是一项与儿童相处的很棒的活动.".选C.4.B.标题猜测题.根据第一行Gardening is popular in many parts of the world.It brings us sweet smelling flowers,fresh fruit And vegetables.But you can get more from your garden.园艺在世界上很多地方都很流行.它给我们带来了芳香的鲜花、。
【最新2018】201X重庆中考英语-范文模板 (8页)
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本文部分内容来自网络整理,本司不为其真实性负责,如有异议或侵权请及时联系,本司将立即删除!== 本文为word格式,下载后可方便编辑和修改! ==201X重庆中考英语篇一:201X年重庆市中考英语试题及答案(word版)重庆市201X年初中毕业暨高中招生考试英语试题第1卷(共100分)1.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节:情景反应。
(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1. A. All right. B. Good morning. C. You're welcome.2. A. See you. B. Excuse me. C. Nice to meet you.3. A. Bad luck. B. Sounds good.C. Just have a look.4. A. Well done. B. Never mind. C. Sorry, I won’t.5. A. Here you are. B. Not at all.C. Be careful6. A. Monday.B. Yesterday_. C. Every day.第二节:对话理解。
(每小题1.5分。
共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案.并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7. A. A sweater. B. A shirt. C. A coat.8. A. He has a cold. B. He lost his pen.C. His bike is broken.9. A. Math. B. Chinese.C. English.10. A. On the chair. B. On the bed. C. On the desk11. A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Cloudy..12. A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. They're the same.第三节:短文理解。
【真题】2018年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷)含答案解析
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【真题】2018年重庆市中考英语试题(A卷)含答案解析重庆市2018年初中学业⽔平暨⾼中招⽣考试英语试卷(A卷)(全卷共九个⼤题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束,由监考⼈员将试题和答题卡⼀并收回。
第Ⅰ卷(共95分)I. 听⼒测试。
(共30分)第⼀节(每⼩题1.5分,共9分)听⼀遍。
根据你所听到的句⼦,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.2. A. Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C. Hurry up!3. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.4. A. That’s right. B. Take it e asy. C. With pleasure.5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are.6. A. Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!第⼆节(每⼩题1.5分,共9分)听⼀遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
7. A. By bike. B. By bus C. On foot.8. A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.9. A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.10. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.11. A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12. A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.第三节(每⼩题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
2018年度重庆中考英语试题(A卷)含内容规范标准答案(汇总整理)
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第Ⅰ卷(共95分)Ⅰ.听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A.Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.2.A.Don’t worry! B.Good idea! C.Hurry up!3.A.You’re welcome. B.It doesn’t matter. C.Take your time. 4.A.That’s right. B. Take it easy. C.With pleasure. 5.A.Sorry, I won’t. B.Well done. C.Here you are. 6.A.Never mind! B.What a pity! C.Have a good time!第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A.By bike. B.By bus. C.On foot. 8.A.Grace. B.Alice. C.Paul.9.A.In the library.B.In the museum. C.In the classroom. 10.A.Math. B.Chinese. C.Science. 11.A.Clever and lovely. B.Friendly and lovely. C.Friendly and clever. 12.A.t 8:00. B.At 9:00. C.At 10:00.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
根据你所听到的长对话,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
听第一段材料,回答第13和14小题。
13.Where did John go for a holiday?A.To Beijing. B.To Taiwan. C.To Hong Kong.14.How was John’s trip?A.Boring. B.Dangerous. C.Wonderful.听第二段材料,回答第15和16小题。
各地中考重庆市2018年中考英语试题 含解析
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试题习题、尽在百度重庆市英语试卷20小题)一、单选题(共1.A terrible earthquake happened in Nepal _____ April 25th, 2015.fromDBinatAonC....2.It'll be wonderfulHis uncle will give him _____ birthday present../DCaAtheBan....3.I think being a _____ is just right for himDave really likes driving..teacherAdoctorB..driverCfarmerD..4.My mother used to make breakfast for _____ everymorning, but now I do it myself.memyDCIAmineB....5.Stop smoking, Joe! You _____ yourself if you keep on doing it like that!have killedAwill killB..killedkillDC..6.They all _____ Laura about building a museum here.handed inAwaited forB..knocked atDCagreed with..7.--Sorry, I _____–Why didn't you buy any bread? .仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度forgotAforgetB..rememberedCrememberD..8.ecause they couldn't _____ to take a taxiTheywalked home last night b.allowaffordleaveBbuyDCA....9.Li's help_____ did you work out the problem in such a short time? --With Mr–..WhichDBWhereHowAWhenC....10.I will try my best to stop my son from _____ the same mistake.makingDCmakesAmakeBmade....11.I will not use it–May I use your MP4 today, Paul? --_______..I've no ideaANo, you can'tB....Not at allCSure, go aheadD...12.Ma's little daughter _____ speak English so wellsurprising that Mr..canBAmust..can'tDCmustn't..13.She has read _____ books this monthHelen loves reading..fifthfiveBA..fifth ofDCfive of..14.You'd better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyes.andDorbutsoABC....仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度15.You can easily visit _____ in a dayJiefangbei is not far from Chaotianmen..noneeachBA..neitherDCboth..16.Julie didn't leave her office _____ the police arrived.wheneverBAhowever..untilDCwhile..17.–How clean your car is!It _____ very often--Thank you..washesAis washedB..washedwas washedDC..18.He has _____ arms now and is able to pick the table up with one hand.weakeBweakestA..strongerDCstronges..19.–I'd like to know _____ .Maybe in the forest–.where we will go campingwhether we will go campingBA..where will we go campingDCwhether will we go camping..20.–Our basketball team will beat theirs and win the match .Your team is the best in our city_____–..I believe soAI'm afraid notB....仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度Well doneCOf course notD....1小题)二、完形填空(共21.. BCDA出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案,、、四个选项中选根据短文内容,从、The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home .It was an amazing week for my husband and me –the trip of a lifetimeMonths ago, when my .husband told me that he would have a meeting in LondonI expressed my 1 to go to Europe together .with himThen we asked his mother to 2 our two children and started off ..During the week's time, 3 visited London and Paris –as much as we could, Big Ben, the Louvre andso onAll these were beautiful places we expected to see beforeWe really enjoyed ourselves ...On our last night in Paris, 4 we enjoyed the night view() of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called 夜景homeHis mother 5 the phoneI n a second, my husband's face fell and he looked so worriedIcould ...feel something 6 happened .“What's wrong?”I asked .He didn't answer and continued to listenA few minutes later, he said 7 to me that Tony,our .seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and 8 his legHe must be sent to hospital atonce ..At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm() .魅力“I don't want to be here! I shouldn't be here! I should be home 9 my kids!”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport …Finally, we got homeWe rushed into our children's bedroomSeeing our two children, I suddenly ..realized the truth: there is no 10 sight()in the world than your children's faces that greet you at风景home .1Aquestion Bwish CstepDplace .....2Alook after Btalk with Cfind out Dwake up .....3AheBshe Cwe Dthey .....4Aafter BsinceCthough Dbecause .....5Ashouted Bfinished CwroteDanswered.....仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度6Augly Buseful Cright Dbad .....7AhardlyBclearly Csadly Dtruly .....8Adanced BbrokenCthrown Dopened .....9Atoward Bwith CunderDfrom .....widersweeter Dquieter Bricher C10A.....5小题)三、阅读理解(共22.A Have you ever returned a book late to the library before? If so, you may pay a small fine(罚款).Howmuch would you have to pay if the book is returned 65 years late?A high school in Washington, Us had to deal with such a problem recently.A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.However, the school said that it would not ask Wayne to pay the fine, though that would be about $475.The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949, and disappeared until it was found in Maine, Us by Wayne.Wayne found the book in his father's basement(地下室) and then offeredto send it back to the school.“I feel very sorry about that,”Wayne said.“We're very pleased to have the book back.Wayne did the right thing,”Lori Wyborney, headmasterof the school said.1.The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school _____.A.in 1949B.in 1965C.in 1975D.in 20142.Gone with the Wind is the name of _____.A.a libraryB.a schoolC.a bookD.a magazine3._____ offered to send the book back to the school.A.Wayne's fatherB.Wayne仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度C.Lori's headmasterLori. D23.B News ReviewAPEC Blue People in Beijing got the saying after the APEC meeting in Beijing.It refers to(指) theclear blue sky during the meeting.To get such a blue sky, many factories in Beijing and nearby cities stopped work, and the number of cars on the road was cut.A Warning Ticket A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food onthe subway.Eating is not allowed on Nanjing subway.Up to now, 2,698 people have been punished(惩罚) because of their eating, smoking or selling goods on the subway.A Teacher-free Exam Recently, students at Ningbo Huamao Foreign Language School in Zhejiangtook their mid-term exam –a teacher-free exam.After handing out the exam papers, the teachers left theclassroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched.They only came back to collectthe papers at the end.A Tomato Fight Do you want a tomato shower? Come to the “tomato fight”in Spain! Once everyyear, people in the town of Bunol throw tomatoes at each other.Don't worry.It's not a real fight.People do this only for fun.1.APEC Blue refers to _____ in Beijing during the APEC meeting.A.the factoriesB.the clear blue skyC.the peopleD.the cars on the road2.A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for _____ on the subway.A.drinkingB.smokingC.eating foodD.selling goods3.In a teacher-free exam, students take their exam _____.A.at the end of the termB.outside the classroomC.without giving answersD.without being watched4.In the town of Bunol, Spain, people throw tomatoes at each other _____.A.to have funB.to enjoy dinner仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度C.to take a showerto start a fight. D24.C In April this year, lots of bags full of small change(零钱) were seen at bus stops in Tianjin.They were made for passengers to turn their notes into small change.And such an idea came from four studentsfrom Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin.“People will surely feel worried when they take a bus without coins.We just want to do something tohelp them,”said Wang Yongcun, 15, one of the four students.The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags.After that they went to see the number of the passengers at each bus stop near their school, and then chose the top six stops to put the bags.Many people think that the four boys have really done a good job.But, things didn't go as the boys thought.Two days later, they found that the money was gone, and that even the bags were taken.It reallymade them sad but they would not give up.Their classmates and teachers came to help them in time.They put their pocket money in bags again.And the teachers also taught them to make better change bags.They tried their best to do it.The four boys feel very happy because they have done something good for the passengers.Their warm hearts are moving.More and more people are beginning to join in the activity.1.The change bags were put _____.A.on the busesB.at the bus stopsC.under the desksD.near the parks2.It took _____ the whole weekend to make the change bags.A.the parentsB.the teachersC.the passengersD.the four boys3.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.The idea of small change bags came from four boys.B.The passengers refused to put money in the bags.C.The teachers gave up when the bags were taken.D.The small change didn't help the passengers much.4.What's the main idea of this passage?A.Making change bags is difficult仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度B.Pocket money can be helpfulC.Giving help brings us happinessEvery coin has two sides. D25.D When a computer works on a group of programs, it can get very hot.Cooling the computer can cost alot.So some scientists wonder what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies (公司) such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers.As these computers deal with information, they produce lots of heat, so they need huge cooling systems (系统).These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland (荷兰) thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy.So the company developed a special device—thee-Radiator.Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money.He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computerand that the users don't have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using, so, in that way, homeowners get heating for free, ”Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners.“If you use the computer more, the e-Radiator producers more heat, ”he says, “It cannot provide enough heat if you don't use your computer often.”But he is ready totry it.It's a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55℃.It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1.Before the e-Radiator appears, usually the heat of a computer ______.A.is sent into the airB.helps the five homeownersC.is used twiceD.makes the computer work better2.The e-radiator is mainly used _____.A.to drive the computerB.to help MicrosoftC.to heat the computerD.to provide heat3.The Chinese meaning of the word “device”in this passage is probably “____”.A.节能B.实验C.仪器仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度D.开关4.The best title of the passage may be “_____”.A.An Environment ProblemB.A New Way to Heat HomesC.The Future ComputersThe Energy to Be Wasted. D26..阅读下文并回答问题Hot pot() is many Chinese people's favorite and Liu Yang is one of them .火锅Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in EnglandThere he had three days of hamburgers, sandwiches .and potatoesYesterday he was very excited when he heard that there was going to be a meal of hotpot to .welcome the new students .He went into the room and sat next to an American girlTo his surprise, he saw potatoes and bread in .front of himWhere was the hot pot?.When she saw Liu Yang was very surprised, the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot potChina has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word ..Hotpot is made from meat, potatoes and onionsPeople put it in the oven() all day in a heavy pot 烤箱.and on a low heatIt is easy to cook ..Hotpot tastes fineBut Liu Yang still misses hot pot, two words! .1Is hot pot many Chinese people'sfavorite? .__________________________________________________________2When did Liu Yang arrive in England?.__________________________________________________________3Who told Liu Yang that hotpot is not hot pot?.__________________________________________________________4Which country has hot pot in two words?.__________________________________________________________1小题)四、信息匹配(共仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度27.75个恰当的句子完成此对个选项中选择阅读下面对话,从方框内话.A: Hello, Bob! How is it going?B: Hello, Kate! 1 And you?A: Very wellWhat's your plan for the summer?.B: I had a Chinese course last year, and I'd like to go on with it his summer .A: How was the course? 2B: YesIt seemed that way at firstBut after a while it became easier ...A: You were the best in the class, right?B: I did get an AWell, could you tell me your summer plan? 3 .A: No, not this summer4.B: That must be very interestingCan I go with you? .A: 5 Oh, there comes the bus! Good-bye!B: Bye-bye!1小题)五、完成句子(共28... 每空一词,含缩略词根据所给提示,完成句子1Mark is watching TV now() 改为否定句..Mark _____________ ____________ TV now .2The English dictionary is 25 dollars() 对划线部分提问..____________________________ is the English dictionary?3Linda is leaving for Guangzhou when class is over() 改为同义句..Linda is leaving for Guangzhou ______________ ______________ .46:30. (完成译句).我通常每天早上起床I usually _________________ _________________ at 6:30 every morning .仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度5. (完成译句).这个女孩年龄太小不能自己穿衣The girl is ________________ young_____________ dress herself.1小题)六、阅读填空(共29..根据下面短文内容,在短文的空格处填上一个恰当的词,使短文完整、通顺Life is filled with regrets()Anyone around you will have no difficulty 1 telling his .遗憾regretsAs we get older, we look back and wish that we had made better choicesWhat can we do to ..avoid future regrets?Make better plansIf you start to do something, you need to make a plan before doing itThe earlier, the 2 Youwill ..know what comes first and what comes lastYou'll also know what you should do and what you shouldn't .do 3 changes happen, you can have more time to deal with them ..Live a more active lifeYou can go around more oftenMore outdoor activities can keep 4 relaxed and activeYoualso ..need to be kind“Thank you”can bring a smile to someone's faceLearn to say “sorry”and don't b e ..angry with others .Find the right friendA friend may make your life and he or she can break your life as wellSo you 5 to thinktwice .when you choose a friendGood friends will always better your ideas ..When you get into trouble, ask others for 6 That little help may get you good results ..Never fear failureEverybody failsEven the greatest person failedWe should not fear failure, because failure is not ..the 7 of the roadWe must take failure as a chance to learn and improve ourselves ..Life is goodWe don't have to live in our past, but we do hope that we can plan better, 8better, .and work better when we have the chance to do so.1小题)七、书面表达(共30.Peter.在你校学习期满,回国后写一一封感谢信,同时指出了同学们的一些不良行为加拿大中学生Peter.回一封电子邮件假如你是学生会主席李华,请根据要点提示给仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度要点提示:1 .表示感谢;2 .表达意愿(告别高声喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为);3…….要求:180.. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数词左右.2. .文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称Dear Peter,I'm glad to receive youremail______________________________________________________________________________ _._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________Best wishes!Yours Li Hua答案部分1.考点:介词/介词短语试题解析:at+//in+//On+时刻;年份几月几号;月份年月;具体的日期星期A答案:2.考点:冠词仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度试题解析:..a.The表示特指句意:他的叔叔给了他一个生日礼物表示泛指A答案:3.考点:名词试题解析:.Dave really likes driving.得知根据D答案:4.考点:代词/不定代词试题解析:.+For宾格;句意:我的妈妈过去常常每天早晨给我做早餐(介词)D答案:5.考点:一般将来时试题解析:..will+If动词原形引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时,而主句要用一般将来时一般将来时:A答案:6.考点:动词/动词短语试题解析:knocked atagreed withwaited forhanded in:敲...:等待;:同意某人的观点;:上交;C答案:7.考点:动词/动词短语试题解析:.因为忘记买面包发生在过去,故该句要用一句意:你为什么不买一些面包呢?对不起,我忘买了.般过去时B答案:8.考点:动词/动词短语仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度试题解析:;Afford to do sth:承担得起什么什么...C答案:9.考点:交际用语试题解析:.“With MrLi's help.你如何在那么短的时间解决这个问题的.根据答语得知前一句问的是.得知C答案:10.考点:非谓语动词试题解析:Stop sb from doing sth:阻止某人做某事;D答案:11.考点:交际用语试题解析:.I will not use it.得知根据答语C答案:12.考点:情态动词试题解析:can'tmustn'tMust:不可能:表示禁止,不允许;:必须;B答案:13.考点:数词/量词试题解析:...故该句用基数词句意:海伦热爱读书她到这个月已经读了五本书A答案:14.考点:连词/连接词仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度试题解析:.or位于句首它的意思是否则的意思C答案:15.考点:代词/不定代词试题解析:Each“”none :三者以上都不每一个:强调个体表示;neitherboth:两者都不:两者都;C答案:16.考点:连词/连接词试题解析::untilnot直到...才.........D答案:17.考点:一般现在时被动式试题解析:).am/is/are+pp(.动词的过去分词他经常被擦洗一般现在时的被动:句意:你的车多么干净呀!谢谢你A答案:18.考点:形容词试题解析:..stronger并且能够一只手就能把桌子抬起来:更强壮的;句意:他现在有更强的胳膊D答案:19.考点:宾语从句试题解析:BMaybe in the forestCD; .、宾语从句要用陈述句语序故排除又根据答语可以得知选B答案:20.考点:交际用语仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度试题解析:.I believe soYour team is the best in our city:我相信.得知根据B答案:21.考点:人物传记/故事阅读类1Wish. :愿望;句意:我表达了我的我想和她一起去欧洲的想法.试题解析:2 look aftertalk with :和...交流;:照看;照顾;.find outwake up :唤醒某人:找出;查明;3.C ..句意:我们去了伦敦和巴黎故选4 after. :在...之后;句意:在我们参观了而菲尔铁塔的夜景之后,我的丈夫给家里打电话.5answer the phone: 接电话.6 something bad happened.. 根据下文也可以得知..一些不好的事情7sadly. :伤心地;句意:丈夫伤心地和我说.8broke his leg :摔坏了他的腿.9with:.和;句意:我应该回家和我的孩子们在一起.10 sweeter[]的,令人高兴的;句意:我突然意识到这个事实::.甜(味)的,可爱的,悦耳.目.没有任何风景能和孩子们向我打招呼的面孔好DCBBCBACAD6-101-5.答案:.22.考点:教育类阅读试题解析:1The book was borrowed out of the library of the high school in 1949.得知.根据2A copy of Gone with the Wind was finally returned to its library 65 years late.得知它是一本书.根据.名3Wayne found the book in his father's basement() and then offered to send it back to the 地下室.根据.school.得知BA21C3..答案:.23.考点:广告布告类阅读试题解析:1It refers to() the clear blue sky during the meeting..得知指.根据2A 24-year-old woman in Nanjing was given a warning ticket for eating food on the subway.得.根据.知3the teachers left the classroom, leaving the students to take the exam without being watched.得.根据仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度.知.People do this only for fun4.得知.根据AD41B2C3..答案:..24.考点:教育类阅读试题解析:1 lots of bags full of small change() were seen at bus stops in Tianjin. .得知.零钱根据2 The four boys spent their whole weekend making the change bags..得知根据.3And such an idea came from four students from Zhongbei Middle School, Tianjin. .得知.根据.Making change bags4的事.整篇文章讲的都是有关AD3A41B2..答案:..25.考点:科普环保类阅读试题解析:1These systems send the heat into the air ..根据A company in Holland () thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool 荷兰them are a waste of energySo the company developed a special device—the e-Radiator. .得知.2Boaz Leupe, head of the company, says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves .根据money..得知3A company in Holland () thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to 荷兰.根据cool them are a waste of energydevice. 是一种仪器.得知 B.4.故选.这篇文章主要讲的是一种新的热量的方式BD3C4A21...答案:.26.考点:阅读回答问题试题解析:1Hot pot() is many Chinese people's favorite. 得知.根据火锅2Three days ago, Liu Yang arrived in England. .得知.根据3the American girl told him that hotpot is NOT hot pot..得知.根据.4China has hot pot in two words but English hotpot is written in one word.得知.根据ChinaAn/The American girl4321Yes ,it isThree days ago...答案:.....27.考点:补全对话仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度试题解析:1Hello, Bob! How is it going?E ..根据得知选2YesIt seemed that way at firstBut after a while it became easierD ..根据...得知选3No, not this summerB ..根据得知选4That must be very interestingA ..根据.得知选.Can I go with you? 5得知.根据上句GA5D3B41E2...答案:..28.考点:句型转换试题解析:1isn't +doing sth .2How much: 提问多少钱.3 is over :结束.4get up :起床.:tooto5太...而不能;.......too; toget up5after class41isn't watching2How much3...答案:..29.考点:阅读填空试题解析:1 have difficulty in doing sth:. 做什么事情有困难.2 The earlier, the better ;越早,越好.3If/When. ;句意:如果有变化,你可以有更多的时间去处理他们.4keep sb+adj: 保持某人....5need to do sth:/have to sth:. 不得不做某事.需要做某事;6ask sb for help:. 向某人求助.7the end of the road: 这条路的尽头.live8:生存,居住,生活.livehelp7end8you51in2better3If/When4need/have6.....答案:...30.考点:提纲作文12、表达意愿(告别高声、表示感谢;试题解析:根据题目要求,本文应从三方面入手进行写作:32个段落分别进行阐述,注意条理清晰,语喧哗、乱丢乱扔等不良行为);、一些愿望;建议用..谈论这个感谢信用一般现在时言准确仔细审题、认真作答.试题习题、尽在百度Dear Peter: I'm glad to receive your emailThank you for telling us so muchI'm very sorry ..答案:for what we have done As a student, we should learn to have good habitsFirst, we will keep quietin ..publicAlso, we will no longer throw things here and thereWhat's more, we won't write or draw on the ..desks and other places, and we will be more polite to others I'd like to invite you to visit our school .againI'm sure you will see a clearer school Best..wishes! Yours,Li Hua仔细审题、认真作答.。
重庆市2018年中考英语试题.docx
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重庆市 2018 年中考英语试题(全卷共九个大题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1.试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2.作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3.考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共 95 分)I.听力测试。
(共 30 分)第一节 (每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分 )听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从 A、 B、 C 三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
1.A. Nice to meet you, too.2.A. Don ’ t worry!3.A. You ’ re welcome.4.A. That ’ s right.5.A. Sorry, I won’ t.6.A. Never mind!B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.B. Good idea!C. Hurry up!B. It doesn’ t matter.C. Take your time. B. Take it easy. C. With pleasure. B. Well done. C. Here you are.B. What a pity!C. Have a good time!第二节 (每小题 1.5分,共 9分 )听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从 A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
7.A. By bike. B. By bus C. On foot.8.A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.9.A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.10.A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.11.A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.12.A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.第三节 (每小题 1.5分,共 6 分)听两遍。
2018中考英语作文题目预测及范文:拯救地球
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2018中考英语作文题目预测及范文:拯救地球词汇:disaster n.灾难protect V. 保护注意:(1)文中不能出现真实姓名、校名;(2)文章标题已给出,但不计入总词数;(3)可适当发挥,以使行文连贯。
★范文Let’s Do Something to Save Our EnvironmentIt is recently reported that some rivers and lakes have dried up in South China. A lot of fishes died. The bottoms of the rivers and lakes have become grass land. The water is becoming less and less because of the bad weather.So everyone should do something to save our environment. First, we should save every drop of water, such as turning off the taps after using it and recycling the water. For example, we can water the plants and clean the rest room with our used water. Second, we should save energy, such as less turning on the lights and turning off the lights when we leave;Do more walking, more bicycling and less driving and so on. Third, we should ask our government to control thepollution from the factories.Let’s act now from everything to save our environment. Don’t let our tears be the last drop of water in the world!。
2018重庆中考英语试题及答案
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2018重庆中考英语试题及答案重庆市2018年初中毕业暨⾼中招⽣考试英语试题(A卷)(全卷共九个⼤题,满分150分考试时间:120分钟)第I卷(共100分)I. 听⼒测试。
(共30分)第⼀节(每⼩题1.5分,共9分)听⼀遍,根据你所听到的句⼦,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
1. A. Fine, thanks! B. Good morning. C. Why not?2. A. Don’t worry. B. Nice to meet you. C. You are so kind.3. A. See you later. B. Come on. C. Here you are.4. A. Nothing serious. B. Sounds great. C. Yes, please.5. A. That’s all right. B. Sorry to hear that! C. Enjoy yourself!6. A. So cool. B. Good idea. C. Not at all.第⼆节(每⼩题1.5分,共9分)听⼀遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题⽬的答案标号涂⿊。
7. A. A guitar. B. A watch. C. A skirt.8. A. Twenty. B. Thirty. C. Forty.9. A. In the school. B. In the office. C. In her home.10. A. Next Saturday. B. This weekend. C. Tomorrow evening.11. A. Michael’s. B. Jenny’s. C. Jack’s.12. A. Never. B. Every day. D. Once a week.第三节(每⼩题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
重庆市2018年中考英语真题试题(B卷,含解析)
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重庆市2018年中考英语真题试题(全卷共九个大题满分:150分考试时间:120分钟)注意事项:1. 试题的答案书写在答题卡上,不得在试卷上直接作答。
2. 作答前认真阅读答题卡上的注意事项。
3. 考试结束,由监考人员将试题和答题卡一并收回。
第Ⅰ卷 (共95分)I. 听力测试。
(共30分)第一节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的句子,从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
[A]1. A. Nice to meet you, too. B. Thank you. C. Goodbye.[B]2. A. Don’t worry! B. Good idea! C. Hurry up![B]3. A. You’re welcome. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Take your time.[C]4. A. That’s right. B. Take it easy. C. With pleasure.[A]5. A. Sorry, I won’t. B. Well done. C. Here you are. [C]6. A. Never mind! B. What a pity! C. Have a good time!第二节(每小题1.5分,共9分)听一遍。
根据你所听到的对话和问题,从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
[A]7. A. By bike. B. By bus C. On foot.[B]8. A. Grace. B. Alice. C. Paul.[A]9. A. In the library. B. In the museum. C. In the classroom.[C]10. A. Math. B. Chinese. C. Science.[B]11. A. Clever and lovely. B. Friendly and lovely. C. Friendly and clever.[C]12. A. At 8:00. B. At 9:00. C. At 10:00.第三节(每小题1.5分,共6分)听两遍。
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话题一:写人记事例文:初中阶段你印象最深的又是哪位老师?请用英语写一篇题为“The Teacher I Never Forget”的作文。
内容包括:1.简要介绍老师的性格或特长;2.列举一个事例,说明老师是如何在学习上帮助或鼓励你取得进步的;3.感谢老师,祝愿老师。
The Teacher I Never ForgetHow time flies! Three years has passed since I became a middle school student. I had very good memories of my classmates and teachers. The teacher I never forget is Mr. Zhang, an English teacher. He is very kind and friendly. He helped us not only in class but also after class. About two years ago, Mr. Zhang noticed that I was worried about my poor pronunciation. So he offered me many suggestions to improve it, and he also gave me every chance possible to speak in class. With his help, my pronunciation has greatly improved.I must say many thanks to Mr. Zhang. I wish him a healthy and happy life in the future!例文:假如你是某中学的一名学生。
6月3日,是星期五,在放学回家的公交车上,你所经历的一件事情让你印象深刻。
请根据以下要点用英语写一篇日记。
要点:1. 一位老爷爷和十来岁的孙子上了车,老人拿着书包和小提琴;2. 你给老人让座,老人的孙子却坐了下来,老人只得站在旁边;3. 孩子大声喊着向老人要水喝,并将空水瓶扔到车上;4. 你认为孩子应该尊敬、照顾老人,保持环境卫生。
On my way home on the bus, I saw an old man get on with his grandson of about ten. He was carrying the boy’s schoolbag and a violin. I gave my seat to the old man at once. However, the boy sat down first. The old man had to stand nearby. After a while, the boy shouted to his grandpa for water and then dropped the empty bottle on the bus.When I saw this, I got very angry. I think the boy should not only respect and take care of the old man but also keep the environment clean.话题二:环保污染例文:节约资源, 保护环境. 从我们身边的小事做起,假设你是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生, 请以“My Low-carbon Life”为题,写一篇短文,简单描述自己的“低碳生活”。
提示: (1)每天步行上学; (2)离丌教室时,关灯、电扇、电视等;(3)不用水时, 记住关水龙头,循环使用水;(4)充分使用纸张;(5)不使用塑料袋。
My Low-carbon LifeIt’s our duty to protect the environment. The environment is becoming worse and worse, so we must do something to prevent people from polluting the environment. First, we should go to school on foot and tell our parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Second, we should save water and electricity by turning off thetaps, fans, TV sets and lights in time when we don’t need them. What’s more, water should be reused by us. Third, it is good to make full use of paper. We should use the both sides of the paper. By doing this, we can save many trees. At last, remember to go shopping with basket rather than plastic bags. I believe our life will become better and better if we can do these things.Lower carbon, happier life. Let’s take actions.例文:目前,我们的家乡正在实施“城乡清洁工程” (cleaning project).请你根据以下信息,给某英文报写一篇短文,就清洁卫生和食品安全两个方面谈谈你的看法和建议。
状况:1.垃圾到处可见,污染空气、土地和水源。
2.摆卖不安全食品,危害人们的健康。
建议:1.城乡统一堆放垃圾。
2.禁止生产不合格食物,不卖不买有害食品。
Presently, a cleaning project is carried out in our hometown. It is necessary for us to clean our living environment, because rubbish can be seen everywhere. The air, the soil and the water are all polluted. Some kinds of unsafe food which is harmful to people's health appear in the stores and some supermarkets.I think we must stop the pollution and the harm. People must throw the waste into the rubbish bins. Don't allow anyone to produce and sell any unsafe food. Pay attention to the food before eating, sure it is safe. If we can do that all, our hometown will soon be cleaner and more beautiful话题三:体育健康例文:每个人都有不同的生活习惯,养成良好的生活习惯,会使我们拥有健康的体魄。
良好的生活习惯有哪些呢?例如:每天按时起床和睡觉;饭前洗手;多吃水果和蔬菜,不吃垃圾食品;多参加体育锻炼;不乱扔垃圾和随地吐痰;不要再马路上玩耍,横过马路注意交通安全等。
How to Develop Good Living HabitsEveryone has different living habits. Good habits can make us keep healthy. As teenagers, what should we do?In my opinion, everyone should get up and sleep on time every day. Don’t play or watch TV all night. That is bad for our health and affect our work. We should eat more vegetables and fruit, and eat less meat. I advise everybody to take more physical exercises. Don't eat junk food, for example instant noodles. Don't litter and spit. Don't play on the road. Remember to obey the traffic rules. No jaywalking.In a word, if we want to keep healthy and happy, we must develop good living habits.例文: 请以I Love Sports为题写一篇英语短文。
1.你喜欢的体育活动有哪些?2.进行体育活动有哪些好处?3.你最喜欢的体育活动是什么?I love sportsI love swimming, running, ball games in my spare time. I think it is good for us to do some sports. Sportshelp to build up our body and make us strength. It can also keep illness away. By doing sports, I’m becoming stronger and more confident(有信心的) than before. My favorite sport is swimming. I like swimming because I like playing with water. Also I think swimming is more popular than other sports and it’s easier to learn. I feel relaxed when I swim. I love sports! I think everyone should spend some time on sports every day because health is more important than other things in modern life.话题四:语言学习例文:假设你校要举办一期英语墙报,交流学习英语的感受,请你按下面表格中的内容要点提示写一篇题为“Find your own way to learn English” ,介绍你学习英语的体会。