【英语】安徽省合肥市第一中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试
安徽省合肥一中、芜湖一中等六校教育研究会2015-2016学年高一入学素质测试英语试题 Word版含答案
安徽省六校2015级高一新生入学素质测试英语试题【注意事项】:本试卷包含Ⅰ、Ⅱ两卷(总分100 分)。
第Ⅰ卷为选择题,所有答案必须用2B 铅笔涂在答题卡中相应的位置。
第Ⅱ卷为非选择题,所有答案必须填在答题卷的相应位置。
答案写在试卷上均无效,不予记分。
第I 卷(选择题,四部分,共85 分)第一部分听力(共三部分,满分20 分)I. 短对话理解(共10小题,每小题1分;满分10分)你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。
请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
1. How did Tom go to work today ?A B C2. What’s the matter with John?A B C3. Which sign are they talking about?4. What are they talking about?5. What will the weather be like tomorrow?6. Where are the two speakers?A. In the bankB. In the hospitalC. In the police station7. How much will the man pay for four shirts?A.$4B. $7C. $148. What did the woman do yesterday?A. She went to schoolB. She called on SmithC. She went to a hospital9. How long has the woman kept the camera?A. Three yearsB. Six yearsC. Eight years10. How far is it from the woman's home to school?A. 60 milesB. 16 milesC. 6 milesII.长对话理解(共5小题,每小题1分;满分5分)你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。
2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
2022-2023学年安徽省合肥市第一中学高一下学期期中考试英语试卷1. Exploit your parking spaceAn unused parking space or garage can make money. If you live near a city center or an airport, you could make anything up to £200 or £300 a week. Put an advertisement(广告)for free on Letpark or Atmyhousepark.Rent a roomSpare room? Not only will a lodger(房客)earn you an income, but also, thanks to the government-backed “rent a room” program, you won’t have to pay any tax on the first £4500 you make per year. Try advertising your room on Roomspare or Roommateeasy.Make money during special eventsDon’t want a full-time lodger? Then rent on a short-term basis. If you live in the capital, renting a room out during the Olympics or other big events could bring in money. Grashpadder can advertise your space.Live on setRenting your home out as a “film set” could earn you hundreds of pounds a day, depending on the film production company and how long your home is needed. A quick search on the Internet will bring up dozens of online companies that allow you to register your home for free—but you will be charged if your home gets picked.Use your roofYou need the right kind of roof, but some energy companies pay the cost of fixing solar equipment(around£14,000), and let you use the energy produced for nothing. In return, they get paid for unused energy fed back into the National Grid. However, you have to sign a 25-year agreement with the supplier, which could prevent you from changing the roof.1. If you earn £5000 from renting a room in one year, the tax you need to pay will be based on______.A.£800 B.£4500 C.£500 D.50002. If you want to use energy free, you have to_____.A.sign an agreement with the governmentB.keep the roof unchanged for within 25 yearsC.sell the roof to some energy companiesD.pay around £14,000 for the equipment3. For whom the text most probably written?A.Lodgers. B.Advertisers.C.Online companies D.House owners.2. The Amazon Echo, a voice-driven computer that sits on a table top and answers to the name Alexa, can call up music tracks and radio stations, tell jokes, answer simple questions and control smart appliances. Even before Christmas it was already resident in about 4% of American households. Voice assistants are being widely used in smart phones, too: Apple’s Siri handles over 2 billion commands a week, and 20% of Google searches on Android-powered handsets in America are input by voice. Dictating e-mails and text messages now works reliably enough to be useful. Why type when you can talk?Simple though it may seem, voice has the power to transform computing, by providing a natural means of interaction. Windows, icons and menus, and then touch screens, were welcomed as much easier ways to deal with computers than entering complex keyboard commands. But being able to talk to computers abolishes the need for a “user interface(界面)” at all. Just as mobile phones were more than existing phones without wires, and cars were more than carriages without horses, so computers without screens and keyboards have the potential to be more useful, more powerful than people can imagine today.Voice will not wholly replace other forms of input and output. Sometimes it will remain more convenient to converse with a machine by typing rather than talking (Amazon is said to be working on an Echo device with a built-in screen). But voice is sure to account for a growing share of people’s interactions with the technology around them, from washing machines that tell you how much of the cycle they have left to virtual assistants in corporate call centres. However, to reach its full potential, the technology requires further breakthroughs and a resolution of the tricky questions it raises around the trade-off between convenience and privacy.Computer-dictation systems have been around for years. But they were unreliable and required lengthy training to learn a specific user’s voice. Computer’s new ability to recognise almost anyone’s speech dependably without training is th e latest manifestation (证明) of the power of “deep learning”, an artificial intelligence technique in which a software system is trained to use millions of examples, usually selected from the Internet. Thanks to deep learning, machines now nearly equal humans in transcription accuracy, computerized translation systems are improving rapidly and text-to-speech systems are becoming less robotic and more natural-sounding. Computers are, in short, getting much better at handling natural language in all its forms.Although deep learning means that machines can recognize speech more reliably and talk in a more natural manner, they still don’t understand the meaning of language. That is the most difficult aspect of the problem and, if voice-driven computing is truly to flourish, one that must be overcome. Computers must be able to understand context in order to maintain a coherent conversation about something, rather than just responding to simple, one-off (一次性的) voice commands, as they mostly do today (“Hey, Siri, set a timer for ten minutes”). Researchers in universities and at companies are working on this problem, building “bots” that can hold more detailed conversations about more complex tasks, from searching information to making travel arrangements.Many voice-driven devices are always listening, waiting to be activated(激活). Some people are already concerned about the implications of internet-connected microphones listening in every room and from every smart phone. Not all audio is sent to the cloud - devices wait for a trigger phrase (“Alexa”, “OK, Google”, “Hey, Cortana”, or “Hey, Siri”) before they start passing the user’s voice to the servers that actually handle the requests - but when it comes to storing audio, it is unclear who keeps what and when.1. According to Paragraph l, the Amazon Echo ________.A.has been sold out before ChristmasB.has been used by most American familiesC.came on the market later than Apple’s SiriD.is more useful than smart phones in dictating e-mails2. What can we learn abo ut computers’ deep learning from the passage?A.It is vital to accurate identification of human voices.B.It is almost the same as the computer-dictation system.C.It has helped machines understand the meaning of language.D.It has helped machines beat humans in accuracy and reliability.3. What are some users of voice-driven devices concerned about?A.The devices will be in charge of their life.B.The devices need to be activated before working.C.They are in the dark about their data’s ownership.D.Their voices can be recognized by every smart phone.4. What’s the author’s attitude towards voice-driven technology?A.Worried. B.Doubtful.C.Supportive. D.Objective.3. The other day, my sister and I were sitting in the restaurant, trying to have a conversation, but her children, four-year-old Willow and seven-year-old Luca, would not stop fighting. The arguments——over a fork, or who had more water in a glass--never stopped.Then my sister reached into her handbag, produced two shiny iPads, and handed one to each child. Suddenly, the two were quiet. They sat playing games and watching videos, and we continued with our conversation.After our meal, as my sister stuffed the iPads back into her bag, she said, “I don’t want to give them the iPads at the dinner table, but if they keep them occupied for an hour so we can eat in peace, I often just hand them over. I am afraid that it’s bad for them. I do worry that it makes them think it’s OK to use electronics at the dinner table in the future.”Dr. Gary Small, director of the Longevity Center at the University of California, Los Angeles says that the brain is highly sensitive to stimuli(刺激物), like iPads and smartphone screen, and if people spend too much time on one technology, and less time interacting(互动)with people like parents at the dinner table, that could prevent the development of certain communication skills.“Conversations with each other are the way children learn to have conversations with themselves, and learn how to be alone,” said Sherry Turkle, a professor of science, technology and society at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She fears that children who do not learn real interactions, which often have imperfections, will come to know a world where perfect, shiny screens give them a false sense of intimacy(亲密) without risk. However, they need to be able to gather themselves and know who they are. So someday they can form a relationship with another person without a panic of being alone. “If you don’t teach your children to be alone, they will only know how to be lonely,” she said.1. What did Willow and Luca fight about?A.Little things. B.iPads.C.Delicious food. D.Interesting things.2. How did the author’s sister feel about offering children iPads?A.She loved doing it very much B.She was uncertain about its effects.C.She felt it was worth a try. D.She felt surprised at its effect.3. According to Dr. Small, what should parents do?A.Provide their children with various technologies.B.Teach their children communication skills.C.Limit their children’s screen time.D.Talk to their children at the dinner table.4. What is Sherry Turkle worried?A.Children are afraid of taking risks.B.Children try to escape from the real world.C.Children can’t deal with time when they have to be alone.D.Children can’t live without electronic devices.4. In 2015, researchers from Australia's Deakin University published one of the first studies measuring food's physical effect on the left hippocampus(海马体), a seahorse-shaped brain region crucial for memory, learning, and decision making. It is also one of the first areas to shrink in people with Alzheimer's disease and other forms of dementia (痴呆).255 people filled out diet surveys and then underwent MRI scans(磁共振扫描成像) that measured their brains. Four years later, they returned for another scan in response to a request from the researchers.The study found that the left hippocampus was bigger and heavier in the healthy eaters than in the unhealthy ones, regardless of age, sex, weight, exercise habits, or general health. That means eating the right foods and skipping the wrong stuff could help protect against declines in thinking and memory that lead to dementia. Healthy eating doesn't just prevent brain decline. It raises scores onthinking and memory tests, according to a study published in March 2019 that tracked 2,621 American women and men for 30 years."Green leafy vegetables have good effects that may protect both females and males against cognitive(认知的)decline and dementia," says lead researcher Claire McEvoy, RD, of the Centre for Public Health at Queen's University Belfast in Northern Ireland.Even a little healthy food goes a long way. According to a 2018 Rush University study that tracked 960 people for 4.7 years, participants who ate just 1.3 extra servings of green leafy vegetables a day showed cognitive abilities similar to those of people 11 years younger.How are these power foods working with your brain cells? Animal and test-tube experiments suggest that compounds in healthy diets help new cells make copies of DNA when they divide and multiply. Meanwhile, high-fat, high-sugar processed foods harm brain cells.While food serves as an important brain protector, experts say brain supplements(补品)aren't all that effective. Studies show that they don't make brain cells active in a significantly positive way."Let the buyer be cautious," says David Hogan, MD, a specialist at the University of Calgary.A study of nootropics(益智药) in the November 2019 Journal of the American Medical Association revealed that the unapproved drug-piracetam(乙酰胺吡咯烷酮) was found in four out of five brands tested, at levels that could cause side effects such as depression.1. Why did the researchers have the 255 people return for another MRI scan four years later?A.To test whether they had Alzheimer's disease.B.To see what effects diets had on the left hippocampus.C.To study how they kept healthy in the four years.D.To deepen their research into Alzheimer's disease.2. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A.Healthy eating helps to reduce the risk of dementia.B.Unhealthy diet is a major contributing factor in cognitive decline.C.Age and sex have nothing to do with our general health.D.Plant-based diets have greater effects on women than men.3. Which of the following would David Hogan most probably agree with?A.Brain supplements are as helpful as healthy diets.B.We'd better take brain supplements for convenience.C.We should be careful when taking brain supplements.D.Brain supplements have as many side effects as processed foods.4. What might be the best title for the passage?A.Yes to Green Leafy VegetablesB.Yes to NootropicsC.No to IntelligenceD.No to Dementia5. Have you ever had someone tell you "If you eat before bed, you are more likely to get fat!"? 1 This belief originated when researchers found the relation between individuals snacking late at night and having a BMI that categorizes them as obese(肥胖的)。
【英语】安徽省合肥市第一中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试
合肥一中 2015-2016 学年第二学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷分值: 150 分 时长: 120 分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分) 听下面 5 段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题 和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest?A. They don ' t have to go to the con.certB. His brother will let the muse the car.C. The bus is find for them. 2. What do we know about the match? A. It can ' t be muc.h fun 3. What is wrong with the printer?A. It doesn ' t.flash4. What is the woman interested in?5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. New dictionaries.B. Language forms.C. The development of languages.第二节(共 15 小题)听下面 5 段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个 小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6段材料,回答第 6至 7 题。
6. What ' s wrong with the man?A. He is very tried and sleepy.B. He is worried about his text.C. He is ill because of hard work.B. It must be exciting.C. It may be put off.B. There isn '. t inkC. It ' s bro.kenA. Sports.B. Fashion.C. Politics.7. What did the man do last night?A. He studied in the library.B. He went to a party.C. He prepared for a big text. 听第7段材料,回答第8至10 题。
安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题
安徽省合肥市第一中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中联考英语试题一、阅读理解With so many options for short, beautiful walks in Queenstown, you are truly spoiled for choice. Here’s a list of local picks that will help you discover the best walks around Queenstown, a walkers’ paradise, for every age and ability.Tiki TrailFor one of the best views of Queenstown and a decent workout, climb the Tiki Trail up to the Skyline Gondola building. Starting at the base of the Gondola, the Tiki Trail winds its way steeply through trees towards the lookout at the top.Choose to hike back to Queenstown. Or if the climb has gotten the better of you, sit back, relax and catch a ride in the Skyline Gondola.Queenstown GardensThe Queenstown Gardens Trail is a wheelchair-accessible trail just a few minutes from central Queenstown. The flat, easy track has spectacular views of Lake Whakatipu, Cecil Peak, and Walter Peak and the manicured gardens are beautiful year-round.You could spend hours here exploring the rose gardens or playing disc golf. If you’re tight on time, the loop around the shore of Lake Whakatipu takes less than an hour to complete.Arrow River TrailStarting in historic Arrowtown, a walk along the Arrow River Trail is a must-do for any visitor to Queenstown.The track will have you filling your camera memory, especially in autumn due to the explosion of colours on the trees. From here, you can cross the bridge and walk back along the riverside or go back the way you came. Back in Arrowtown, it’s lovely to walk along the river and amongst the trees before rejoining Arrowtown’s quaint streets to admire the café culture, discover the region’s history or grab a pint in the sunshine.Ben Lomond TrackBen Lomond will greet you from the moment you arrive in town. Not for the faint-heartedor inexperienced, this demanding climb is a full-day mission with a spectacular reward.Walkers aiming for the summit should be fully equipped and allow six to eight hours, depending on the conditions. Be prepared for snow and ice above the bush line from April to November.1.Which place is a better choice for the disabled?A.Tiki Trail.B.Arrow River Trail.C.Queenstown Gardens.D.Ben Lomond Track.2.What can visitors do in Arrow River Trail?A.Appreciate the rose fragrance.B.Experience demanding climb.C.Have a bird-eye view of Queenstown.D.Learn about the local history.3.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To compare things.B.To inform readers.C.To uncover the unseen.D.To warn readers.We find the owl at the very edge of our woods the morning after the storm. Wings flight-frozen and round eyes glassy. I touch its feathers lightly with my fingertip and I’m surprised because they still feel real even though the owl has slipped away somewhere else and Dad is already digging a hole for it in the rain-soaked earth.I lift its body and it’s huge in my hands but the hollow bones do most of the work for me and I almost think the owl might shake the stiffness from its feathers and fly away. I really don’t think this one should go into a hole in the ground. I say that to Dad and he says that it’s the circle of life and that now the owl will become part of nature again. Feeding the soil with its flesh and growing the roots of plants from its feathers.Dad shifts the last of the dirt with his spade and sits down at the base of a tree with a huff of air that smokes around him. I put the bird in the hole and mark it with a smooth pebble so I’ll always know.After we’ve buried the owl, we walk all around the woods and clear the worst of the damage from the winds and the rain. The damage isn’t as bad as it’s been before and it feels like the storm has cleaned everything back to being new and fresh. I use my hawk eyes and search the ground in flicks and sweeps and I find treasures in the rain-raked earth just like always. Pieces ofpottery and something that could be a Roman coin. I slip them into my pocket and they bump against each other to tell their stories to me, but I’ll listen later.I help Dad load the best of the fallen branches on to the trailer so we can cut them for fire wood or maybe a bonfire, and then we drive over the muddy paths and back to our house. 4.What do we know about the owl when the author finds it?A.It is already dead.B.It is hidden in a hole.C.It is too stiff to fly away.D.It is trying to flee the woods.5.Why does the author mark the hole with a pebble?A.To facilitate future visits.B.To show sympathy for the owl.C.To keep the site clear of plants.D.To draw the attention of passers-by. 6.What message does the author want to convey by mentioning the owl?A.Storms make trees take deeper roots.B.In nature’s embrace, time stands still.C.The darkest hour has only sixty minutes.D.With every leaf’s fall, a new life emerges. 7.What does “I’ll listen later” in paragraph 4 reveal about the author?A.Money-driven.B.Wonder-seeking.C.Artistically talented.D.Emotionally mature.Artificial intelligence (AI) tools designed to operate at human levels have greatly expanded in popularity over the past year. These include OpenAI’s ChatGPT, Google’s Bard and Microsoft’s AI-powered search engine Bing. Such tools, also known as chatbots or generative AI, are computer-powered systems. They are designed to interact smoothly with humans and perform high-level writing and creative work.In recent months, these tools have demonstrated an ability to produce high-quality work. This has led some technology experts to warn that generative AI systems could end up replacing workers in many industries.This year, researchers at Harvard Business School and other organizations carried out an experiment. It aimed to test how well AI tools could help workers perform their usual duties or tasks. It involved more than 700 business advisors, called consultants, from Massachusetts-based Boston Consulting Group.Harvard Business School recently published the results from the experiment in a working paper. The main findings suggest that AI tools like ChatGPT can greatly improve workerperformance. For example, researchers found that, on average, workers who used OpenAI’s latest ChatGPT 4 tool completed 12 percent more tasks than non-ChatGPT users. Tasks carried out with help from the AI technology were completed 25 percent faster. And the team found the quality of work performed by consultants using ChatGPT 4 increased by about 40 percent.However, the paper also noted areas where the performance of consultants using ChatGPT 4 dropped. The researchers said this was especially true with tasks the AI tool was not good at completing. “Of tasks the AI was good at, the experiment showed it significantly improved human performance,” the paper said. “But for tasks ChatGPT 4 was not right for, humans relied too much on the AI and were more likely to make mistakes.”The team suggests one of the biggest barriers to companies effectively using AI is not knowing which tasks can be completed best with the technology. Finding this out will require businesses to carry out thoughtful research and training efforts in order to find the right mix of AI and human-level work.8.What is a purpose of designing AI tools according to the text?A.To perform low-level writing.B.To replace technology experts.C.To finish high-quality work.D.To improve interpersonal communication. 9.Why does the author mention ChatGPT 4 in paragraph 4?A.To explain the disadvantages of AI tools.B.To show how well AI tools could help workers.C.To forecast changes in the future working environment.D.To compare the work performance between humans and AI tools.10.What can be learned from the last paragraph?A.Companies need to balance the work of AI and humans.B.It is useless to train so many workers to learn to use AI.C.It is easy to find the right mix of AI and human-level work.D.Research on using AI effectively has been made by businesses.11.What is the best title for the text?A.ChatGPT Can See, Hear and Speak NowB.Ways to Improve Your Performance at WorkC.The Fast Development of Artificial IntelligenceD.AI Tools Help but also Harm Worker PerformanceBred to be sweeter, today’s cherries, bananas and apples taste different than they used to but not necessarily better. Among fruit farmers, the word “quality” is now routinely used as a standard for “high in sugar”, though firmness, color and size are also considerations. In a recent study about ways to enhance the sweetness of fruit using “molecular (分子的) approaches”, a group of plant scientists wrote that, in general, the sugar content of many fruits are now higher than before owing to continuous selection and breeding. Modern apple varieties, the scientists stressed, were on average sweeter than older ones.The sweetness of fruit depends not just on how it is bred but also on growing conditions, yield and harvest. The lead researcher, Sugiura, said, “If you could taste an apple harvested 30 years ago, you would feel the difference.” He believed that modern apples are picked so early that even if they are bred for sweetness, they often don’t develop their full character. The fragrance never develops in fruit that is harvested too early.Jim Cooper, an apple farmer in England, is regretful to admit the fact that many people will never taste the “strawberry hint” in a really ripe Pearmain, a type of heritage apple. In a way, the rise of consistently sweeter fruit in our lifetimes has been a victory of plant breeding. After all, it’s a rare person who would seek out bitter grapes if they could have sweet ones instead.But the sweetness of modern fruit is not without its problems, especially for people with diabetes (糖尿病), who have to reduce their intake of higher-sugar fruits. Fruit that is bred sweeter also tends to be lower in the chemicals that make it healthy. Considering health, maybe the real problem with modern fruit is that it has become yet another sweet thing in a world with sugar. Even grapefruits, which used to be quite bitter, are sometimes now as sweet as oranges. If you’ve never tasted a sour cherry, how can you fully appreciate a sweet one?12.In what aspect is many fruits different from before?A.Bright color.B.Soft skin.C.Sugar content.D.High yield. 13.Why did Sugiura express discontent with the present fruits?A.They are bred too early.B.They are losing a good flavor.C.They taste so sweet.D.They need a higher yield.14.What is Cooper’s attitude towards modern fruit breeding?A.Critical.B.Ambiguous.C.Favorable.D.Uncaring. 15.What’s the main idea of the last paragraph?A.The sweetness of fruits will cause health issues.B.It’s a wise choice to breed fruits for sweetness.C.Breeding sweet fruits improves the quality of fruits.D.Some fruits like grapes and cherries taste the same.The online mapping is a way to use maps available online to provide a number of functions that traditional maps have provided for years. 16 Meanwhile, there are other types of maps available as well, such as nautical maps (航海地图).One advantage of the online mapping is the ability to custom-make a map for an individual based on particular needs. 17 Thus, the map is much more than a graph of roads; it is a custom-made printing specifically based on a desired route.In addition, the online mapping also usually includes text directions that can help provide yet another affirmation (确认) of the route. These text directions are often displayed in conjunction with any map that is shown and is printable. 18Traditional maps may only be updated once a year just before they are published. 19 It can be updated in real time. A map can indeed be update d on a daily, weekly, or monthly basis, but it does not necessarily mean that it will be. Even the most thorough mapping services may not be able to keep up with all the construction projects and changes on any given day.20 . Some maps may only show the route the driver should take, without other streets being listed. Also, there is no way for an online mapping service to inform travelers if they do wander off the route prescribed.A.It depends on how often they are updated.B.However, the online mapping has no such limitations.C.There are some disadvantages of using the online mapping.D.The most common application is probably the road mapping.E.Some of them fail to provide accurate maps and directions.F.This can help a traveler remove all unnecessary information.G.So it’s convenient for those who need to take their maps with them.二、完形填空My long-distance cycling career of 13 years and 35, 000 kilometres ended as I approached 75. Although I am now no longer strong enough to 21 the long days and big climbs, day in and day out, I have my memories.The road behind is just memories, some soon to be forgotten, others to be 22 and enhanced with the retelling. A 6000-kilometre cross-country ride initially appears 23 , but, once done, it is simply done, much like the challenges that life 24 .Real 25 would come when I was alone on my bicycle. I enjoyed meeting and even 26 the daily targets I had set for myself. I enjoyed the technical challenges faced by tire bursts and loose handlebars, but 27 not at that time. I loved cycling with a strong tailwind pushing me along and hated 28 into a strong headwind. I loved striking up conversations with a diversity of people and sincerely appreciated the support and comfort they 29 .Long distance cycling brings unbearable exhaustion, long hours of anxiety, even fear and desperation, but these 30 into insignificance, compared to the joy and 31 of climbing huge mountains or seeing fantastic sights for the first time. The experiences add newness and 32 to my life and the memories are 33 .Most importantly, cycling taught me to know myself better. It eventually dawned on me that I had more 34 and courage than I ever imagined. The self-awareness and long-lasting memories will give me enormous 35 as I carry on my life journey. 21.A.appreciate B.choose C.expect D.stand 22.A.treasured B.explored C.created D.discussed 23.A.boring B.annoying C.confusing D.discouraging 24.A.overcomes B.greets C.throws D.ignores 25.A.loneliness B.joy C.convenience D.panic 26.A.making B.changing C.beating D.finalizing 27.A.reasonably B.admittedly C.fortunately D.hopefully 28.A.battling B.slipping C.falling D.wandering 29.A.owned B.offered C.mentioned D.promised30.A.fit B.pale C.run D.back 31.A.reflection B.anticipation C.satisfaction D.motivation 32.A.secrets B.rules C.decisions D.dimensions 33.A.reliable B.flexible C.inaccessible D.unforgettable 34.A.toughness B.curiosity C.imagination D.wisdom 35.A.insight B.knowledge C.power D.admiration三、语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
安徽省合肥市第一中学2015高考英语阅读理解选编(5)
安徽省合肥市第一中学2015高考英语阅读理解选编〔5〕与答案〔精品〕阅读如下四篇短文,从每一小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最优选项。
Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation(感觉) of warmth encourages emotional warmth, while a cold drink in hand prevents you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.Psychologists have known that one person’s perception(感知) of another’s “warmth〞is a powerful determiner in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm〞or “cold〞 is a primary consideration, even trumping evidence that a “cold〞 person may be more capable. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ conceptual sense of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth“mother〞rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother〞 carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.Feelings of “warmth〞and“coldness〞 in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm〞or “cold〞 is common to many cultures, and studies have found those perceptions influence judgment in dozens of countries.To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh conducted an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant who was unaware of t he study’s hypotheses(假设), handed the students either a hot cup of coffee,or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate the personality of “Pe rson A〞 based on a particular description. Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded Person A as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.“We are grounded in our physical experiences even when we think abstractly,〞 says Bargh.1. According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by.A. the visitors to his officeB. the psychology lessons he hasC. his physical feeling of coldnessD. the things he has bought online2. The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that.A. adults should develop social skillsB. babies need warm physical contactC. caregivers should be healthy adultsD. monkeys have social relationships3. In Bargh’s experiment, the students were asked to.A. evaluate someone’s personalityB. write down their hypothesesC. fill out a personal information formD. hold coffee and cold drink alternatively4. We can infer from the passage that.A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiencesB. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwideC. physical temperature affects how we see othersD. capable persons are often cold to others5. What would be the best title for the passage?A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships.B. Experiments of Personality Evaluation.C. Developing Better Drinking Habits.D. Physical Sensations and Emotions.【参考答案】1—5、CBACD较难题目特训:科普知识类阅读如下四篇短文,从每一小题后所给的A,B,C或D四个选项中,选出最优选项。
2015-2016学年安徽省合肥市新康教育中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题
2015-2016学年安徽省合肥市新康教育中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题1. Some of the old _______ about the space age are coming true.A.fantasies B.delusions C.nightmares D.impressions 2. The new discovery of oil is of great _______ to the country’s economy.A.signature B.significant C.significance D.sign3. —I still can’t _______ why he missed his flight to Beijing.—He must have got up late, because he worked late last night.A.picked out B.figure out C.give out D.carry out 4. Many of them turned a deaf ear to his advice, ________ they knew it to be valuable.A.as if B.now that C.even though D.so that5. We are usually _______ by the _______ performances by the comic master Zhao Benshan.A.amusing ; amused B.amused ; amused C.amusing ;amusingD.amused ;amusing6. He has a lot of bad habits _______.A.to get rid B.to get rid of C.to get away D.to get away from 7. In modern times, many young people are _______ of being adults because they haven’t learnt how to be responsible for themselves, not to mention others.A.starved B.scared C.intended D.tired8. ---Can you shoot that bird at the top of the tree? ---No, it's out of________.A.range B.reach C.control D.distance9. Off without so much as a goodbye.A.did Jenny go B.went JennyC.does Jenny go D.goes Jenny10. I can _______ him to you for the job. He is a very good worker.A.suggest B.recommend C.advise D.prompt Children like to copy what they hear. They copy their parents, their friends and even the TV. This teaches them _______ to speak the language. They don’t practise grammar, _______ use the language to talk about things that interests them. They don’t worry about their _______ or poor grammar. They can find ways to _______ themselves, and they do it successfully.Copying also good for students to learn a foreign language.When you listen to foreigners speaking English, _______ what they say as loudly as you can. You should also pay your attention to communication. Look for chances to _______ with native speakers of English. If you can’t find a_______ to talk to, talk with other students in English _______. You can also join an English club or go to an English corner to talk about music, movies or_________interests you.Don’t worry about making ____________. The aim is to learn how to communicate (交流) easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.11.A.how B.where C.when D.why12.A.so B.or C.but D.nor13.A.course B.vocabulary C.passage D.composition 14.A.express B.understand C.teach D.remind15.A.prepare B.master C.hold D.repeat16.A.walk B.camp C.talk D.help17.A.foreigner B.teacher C.classmate D.parent18.A.too B.instead C.though D.since19.A.whichever B.wherever C.whatever D.whenever20.A.tricks B.noises C.notes D.mistakesSir Arthur Conan Doyle, who wrote the story of the detective(侦探) Sherlock Holmes, was having a trip in Europe. One day he got out of the railway station and climbed into a taxi. Before he could say a word, the driver turned to him and asked, “Where can I take you, Mr. Doyle?”Doyle was rather surprised. He asked the driver if he had ever seen him before. “No, sir,” the driver replied, “I have never seen you before.” Then he explained, “This morning’s newspaper had a story about your being on vacation in Marseilles. This is the taxi stop where people who return from Marseilles always come. Your skin color tells me you have been on vacation. The ink spot on your right fingers suggests to me that you are a writer. Your clothes are very English, not French. Adding up all those pieces of information, I conclude that you are Sir Arthur Conan Doyle.”“This is truly surprising!” the writer cried out. “You are a real-life copy to my fictional(虚构的) story, Sherlock Holmes!”“And there is one other thing,” the driver added, with a smile on his face.“What’s that?”“Your name is on the front of your suitcase.”21. The conversation between the two people took place________.A.at a bus stop B.in a taxi C.in Marseilles D.in a railwaystation22. Doyle was rather surprised because ________.A.the driver had seen him before B.the driver could call him by his nameC.the driver was waiting for him D.the driver answered no questions fromhim23. After he heard the driver’s analysis, Doyle concluded that ______.A.the driver was Sherlock Holmes B.the once wrote a story about the driverC.he had met the driver long before D.the driver was a real life-copy to hisstory24. From what the driver said, we could know ________.A.Doyle was from England B.Doyle could not speak FrenchC.Doyle liked English very much D.Doyle was writing a French story25. The driver knew the writ er’s name because _______.A.Doyle told the driver himself B.it was on the front of his suitcaseC.the morning’s newspaper had said that D.the detective let out the informationHow important can a fifteen-year-old boy’s work be? Well, Louis Braille’s wo rk changed the world. Born in a small town near Paris in 1809, shortly after his third birthday Louis blinded himself in one eye while playing with a sharp pointed tool in his father’s workshop. He soon lost the sight in his other eye when the infection (感染) spread.He wanted to go to school, but in his small town there was no school for him. At that time, blind people did not get any school education. Braille went to Paris to study, but there were few books for the blind.Louis knew that books were the key to learning. He struggled with ideas for three years. Finally, at fifteen, he invented an alphabet made with raised dots (点). Blind people could “read” by feeling the patterns of the dots.Being able to read Braille allows blind children to learn together with the sighted at school, and go on to get jobs. It allows people who lose their on in life the chance to continue to read, learn and get information.26. Braille got blind as a result of _________.A.an illness B.an accident C.a party D.a fired27. From the passage we know in Braille’s day, _________A.there were no schools in the town B.none of blind could go to schoolC.there were few books for the blind D.blind children could read by talking28. It took Braille _______ to invent the alphabet.A.three years B.six years C.fifteen D.many years. 29. The Braille alphabet _________.A.was of no use for the blind peopleB.helped Louis make much moneyC.allowed people to get information directlyD.made the blind read and learn more easily?30. Which could be the best title for the passage?A.Louis Braille changed the world B.Louis Braille struggled in his lifeC.Louis Braille saved sighted children D.Louis Braille set up a blind schoolCourse A: Understanding computers1. A twelve-hour course for people who do not know very much about computers but need to learn about them. You can learn what computers are, what computers can do and cannot do, and how to use them.2. Course fee: $75, from June 1 to June 28, 9~12am every Sunday.3. Equipment fee: $10.4. Teacher: Joseph Saunders, professor of computer science at New Urban University, with twelve years of experience in computer field.Call 67801642 or 67801643 for more information.Course B: Learning to speak French1. A course with a small class of less than 20 people, twice a week. Your French level is tested in the first class. Then you can begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels. This allows you to learn at your own speed, and prepares you to learn through situations of real life with a funny and easy method.2. Course fee: $200, from June 1 to June 25, 4~7pm every Monday and Thursday.3. Personal tutoring fee: $100.4. Teacher: From the first day on you can have your own personal French teacher that corrects your exercises and assists you along the course, who has successfully taught French course before. Phone 67353019 for more information.Course C: Learning to swim1. A course for people who have interest in swimming. We offer morning and afternoon classes, where swimming knowledge will be taught. Then you can gain swimming skills through practicing in water.2. Course fee: $150, from June 9 to June 29, 10am~4pm every Tuesday and Friday..3. Personal tutoring Fee: $1004. Teacher: Teachers from sports college and experienced swimming-loves.Very close to the Central Park. For further information call 67432308.31. The computer professor has got _____ years of experience in computer field.A.seven B.nine C.ten D.twelve32. If you want to take Course A, you need to go ______ learn something about computers.A.twice every weekB.three times a weekC.four times altogetherD.every Sunday afternoon33. Having a test in the first French class is to ____.A.correct your exercisesB.learn your speaking speedC.practice your eight different levelsD.know your French level for the course34. With a personal swimming trainer helping you along the course, you should pay ______ for the course altogether.A.$100 B.$150 C.$200 D.$25035. If you want to know more about the French-learning course, you can phone ____.A.67801642 B.67353019C.67432308 D.6780164336. There is only one word to describe the best player in the world — _______ (令人敬畏的)!(根据汉语提示单词拼写)37. You should make good use of every ______ (宝贵的) minute to study. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)38. It is difficult to be natural when one is _______ (紧张的). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)39. He is _______ (著名的) for his knowledge of science. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)40. The new agreement raised hopes for conditions of _______ (和谐). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)41. The new managing director will act as leader of the _______ (运动). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)42. They have _______ (完成) their mission successfully at last. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)43. She told the story with a complete absence of any _______ (幽默). (根据汉语提示单词拼写)44. Don’t take a _______ (上等的) attitude toward the younger students. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)45. A milkman is a worker who _______ (运送) milk every day. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)46. 汉译英静夜思李白床前明月光,疑是地上霜;举头望明月,低头思故乡。
2019-2020学年合肥市第一中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案
2019-2020学年合肥市第一中学高三英语下学期期中考试试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AIf your Spanish is good enough, many Spanish gossip magazines being published around the world will provide entertainment and, at the same time, help you practice your language.Diez Minutos: The magazine is a classic Spanish gossip feast with dailynews based on many stories of love, separation, divorce and death. The two main parts are headlined "love" and "partners". They also have an online version of the magazine for serious gossip addicts.Hola: It isSpain's top weekly magazine and the leader of the gossip world. It contains many pictures and a round-up of well-known and less well-known nobles and people in show business. Apart from edited highlights from the present and past issues, there is a report of the week and photo of the week. There is also a French version called OhLa!Revista CUORE: As the third best-selling gossip magazine inSpain, it is mainly aimed at younger teenage readers who look not only for current celebrity gossip, but also for fashion and TV news. It uses a lot of oral terms.Revista SEMANA: It is a Spanish magazine covering the latest news on the famous inSpainandHollywood. It also offers its readers information on fashion, beauty, cooking and travel.Marujeo: It is a blog serving up a daily diet of national gossip news on Spanish and international celebrities and the celebrity world from a particular point of view.Revista CARAS: It is a magazine published in various countries ofLatin America. It is also exported to certain parts of theUnited States, bringing together strange and wonderful news from around the world and the famous Latin community.1.Which magazine is also published in French?A.MarujeoB.Revista SEMANA.C.Revista CARAS.D.Hola.2.How many of the magazines mentioned in the text can be read on the Internet?A.Four.B.Three.C.Two.D.One.3.What can be learned from the passage?A.Diez Minutos presents its readers weekly picturesB.Revista CUORE can help improve one's spoken Spanish.C.Revista SEMANA is intended for readers in teensD.Revista CARAS mainly reports news fromLatin America.BHardware in general,and smartphones in particular,have become a huge environmental and health problem in the Global South's landfill sites(垃圾填埋场).Electronic waste(e-waste) currently takes up 5 percent of all global waste,and it is set to increase rapidly as more of us own more than one smartphone,laptop and power bank They end up in places like Agbogbloshie on theoutskirts of Ghana's capital,Accra. It is the biggest e-waste dump in the world,where 10,000 informal workers walk through tons of abandoned goods as part of an informal recycling process.They risk their health searching for the precious metals that are found in abandoned smartphones.But Agbogbloshie should not exist.The Basel Convention,a 1989 treaty,aims to prevent developed nations from unauthorized dumping of e-waste in less developed countries.The e-waste industry,however,circumventsregulations by exporting e-waste labelled as "secondhand goods' to poor countries like Ghana,knowing full well hat it is heading for a landfill site.A recent report found Agbogbloshie contained some of the most dangerous chemicals.This is not surprising: smartphones contain chemicals like mercury(水银),lead and even arsenic(砷).Reportedly, one egg from a free-range chicken in Agbogbloshie contained a certainchemical which can cause cancer and damage the immune system at a level that's about 220 times greater than a limit set by the European Food Safety Authority(EFSA).Most worryingly,these poisonous chemicals are free to pollute the broader soil and water system.This should concern us all, since some ofGhana's top exports are cocoa and nuts.Some governments have started to take responsibility for their consumers' waste.For example,Germanyhas started a project that includes a sustainable recycling system at Agbogbloshie,along with a health clinic for workers.However,governments cannot solve the problem alone, as there is an almost limitless consumer demand for hardware,especially when governments' green policies are focused on issues like climate change.Only the manufacturers can fix this.A more economically sustainable and politically possible solution is through encouraging hardware manufacturers to make the repair, reuse and recycling of hardware profitable,or at least cost-neutral4. What can we infer from Paragraph 2?A. Electronic waste requires more landfill sites acrossGhana.B. Electronic waste is too complex to get fully recycleC. Electronic products need to be improved urgentlyD. Electronic pollution is a burning question in Agbogbloshie5. What does the underlined word "circumvents"in Paragraph 3 mean?A. AbolishesB. TightensC. Brings inD. Gets around6. What should be the best concern according to the text?A. The thread of polluted food around the worldB. The damage of chicken’s immune systemC. The lack of diversity inGhana's exportsD. The violation of EFSA's standards7. What does the author think is the best solution to the e-waste problem?A. Manufacturers' developing a sustainable hardware economyB. Governments’ adjusting their green policies about e-waste.C. Reducing customers' demands for electronic productsD. Manufacturers’ urging the government to make effective policies to ensure more profit.CZaki was small for his twelve years, and he was angry being treated as a child. Farid, his older brother, had been looked upon as a man long before he was Zaki’s age. Every day Farid and the other young Bahraini men went out in their wooden boats to dive for oysters (牡蛎). Many times Zaki begged to go along, but Faridalways refused to let him.So every day Zaki would go to the shallow water to practice. His grandfather, a former diver, would watch him and advise him. All morning, Zaki would practice diving beneath the waves. Every afternoon, again and again he would go underwater and hold his breath. With each day’s practice, his diving improved and he could hold his breath a little while longer. Soon Zaki felt as much at home in the water as he did out of it.Zaki rose early one day. He wanted to compete with his brother. They dived beneath the waves. Zaki opened his eyes and found himself looking into his brother’s face. Farid was smiling with confidence. Slowly, the smile was disappearing from Farid’s face. As more seconds passed, a worried look appeared on Farid’s face. Farid was realizing that Zaki could possibly beat him. Looking into Farid’s eyes, Zaki suddenly understood what losing couldmean to his brother. Never would the villagers allow him to live it down. He would be laughed at by losing to a little child. Almost without thinking, Zaki kicked his feet and rose to the surface of the water a second before Farid’s head appeared beside him.The men around them cheered and patted Farid on the back. Farid, however, put his arm around Zaki’s shoulders. “Today,” Farid announced, “we shall have a new diver among us.” Then quietly, for Zaki’s ears alone, he said “Thank you, my brother.” And Zaki knew that they both had learned that it takes more than strength to makea man.8. What is the second paragraph mainly about?A. Zaki’s grandfather was a good diver.B. Zaki liked staying at home every day.C. Zaki practised hard in the water daily.D. Zaki’s grandfather encouraged him to dive.9. Which of the following best describes Zaki according to paragraph 3?A. Considerate.B. Ambitious.C. Confident.D. Adventurous.10. What can we infer from the last sentence of the text?A. Farid beat his little brother easily.B. Zaki was as strong as his brother.C. Zaki regretted losing the competition.D. Both Farid and Zaki had grown up.11. What is the best title for the text?A. Farid’s PrideB. Zaki’s ChallengeC. Brothers’ CompetitionD. Grandfather’s AdviceDDad’s comb was jade green. I heard he bought it when he married Mum, which made the comb two years older than I was. Every night, he wouldsmile, hand me the comb and say, “Be a good girl and help Daddy clean it, OK?”I was more than happy to do it. At age five this mundane task brought me such joy. I would excitedly turn the tap on, then brush the comb with a used toothbrush as hard as I could. Satisfied that I’d done a good job, I would proudly return the comb to Dad. He would smile at me and place the comb on top of his wallet.About two years later, Dad left his sales job and started his own wholesale business. I started primary school. That was when things started to change. He didn’t come home as much as he used to – just a couple of times a week. And when he did come home, it was always late and I’d already be in bed. I started to get mad. I stopped waiting for him to come home, and stopped going downstairs to check on him.Today, I’m no longer a kid. I’ve graduated from college and got a job. Dad’s business has got back on track. Things are better now. Yet the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me persisted.Two days before my birthday last year, Dad came home early. As usual, I helped him carry his bags into his study. When I turned to leave, he said, “Hey, would you like to help me clean my comb?” I looked at him a while, then took the comb and headed to the sink.I passed the clean comb back to Dad. He looked at it and smiled. But this time, I noticed something different. My dad has aged. He has wrinkles next to his eyes when he smiles, yet his smile is still as heartwarming as before. The smile of a father who just wants a good life for his family. Dad carefully placed his comb on top of his wallet.After so many years, he still organizes his personal items in the same meticulous way. I guess some things never change. And for that, I’m glad.12. What caused the uncomfortable silence between Dad and me?A. Generation gap.B. Dad’s failure in business.C. My ignorance of Dad.D. Dad’s absence from the family.13. Which of the following can best describe Dad?A. Gentle but strict.B. Hardworking and caring.C. Cautious and realistic.D. Demanding but patient.14. Why did Dad ask his daughter to clean his comb before her birthday?A. To give her a lesson.B. To follow his old habit.C. To fix their relationship.D. To praise her helpfulness.15. Which saying concludes the text best?A. Yesterday once more.B. Let bygones be bygones.C. Some things never change.D. Like father, like daughter.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2018-2019学年安徽省合肥市合肥一中、合肥六中高一下学期期中联考英语试题
2018-2019学年安徽省合肥市合肥一中、合肥六中高一下学期期中联考英语试题时长:120分钟分值:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1 .What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A.Go out with her friend.B. Work on her paper.C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T-shirt?A.$15.B.$30.C.$50.3. What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A. To attend a wedding.B. To visit an exhibition.C. To meet a friend.4. When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 p.m.B. At 3:00 p.m.C. At 4:00 p.m.5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store.B. In a classroomC. At a hotel.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. What do we know about Nora?A. She prefers a room of her own.B. She likes to work with other girls.C. She lives near the city center.7. What is good about the flat?A. It has a large sitting room.B.It has good furniture.C. It has a big kitchen.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
安徽省合肥一中高一下学期期中考试(英语)
安徽省合肥一中高一下学期期中考试英语第一部分听力第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does this conversation probably take place?A.In a restaurant.B.In a factory.C.In a supermarket.2.What will the woman do tomorrow morning?A.Attend a training course.B.Meet a customer.C.Go to Beijing.3.What does the man want the woman to do?A.Do her homework.B.Turn up the TV.C.Tell him the weather.4.Where was the woman born?A.In Brazil.B.In Australia.C.In Britain.5.What are the speakers talking about?A.Looking after flowers.B.Planting flowers.C.Buying flowers.第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)听下面4段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.How many nights will the man stay in the hotel?A. Two.B. Three.C. Four.7.Which rooms does the man book?A.Double rooms.B.Single rooms.C.Business rooms.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
【英语】安徽省合肥市中国科技大学附属中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试
科大附中2015—2016学年第二学期期中考试高一年级英语试卷出题人:沈娟审题人:钟卫第一部分:听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the man do this weekend?A. Enjoy a picnic. B Give a performance. C Play the piano.2. What did the man buy yesterday?A. A jacket and a sweater.B. A jacket and a T-shirt.C. A sweater and a T-shirt.3. How many children are ther e at least in the woman’s family?A. 3B. 4C. 54. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. Plans for this Sunday.B. Indian art.C. An exhibition.5. What’s the possible relationship between the two speakers?A. Colleagues.B. Classmates.C. Husband and wife.第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并示在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
安徽省安徽师范大学附属中学2015-2016学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题Word版含解析
第一大题听力(共10分,每题0.5分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman want to do?A. Get an address.B. Find a place.C. Buy a map.2. What subject does the man like best?A. Chemistry.B. History.C. Biology.3. What does the man want to do?A. Help the woman.B. Take photos.C. Buy a camera.4. What will the man buy?A. Bread.B. Vegetables. B. Meat.5. Where does this conversation probably take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6. When will the woman go to see the movie?A. Friday.B. Saturday.C. Sunday.7. Where will the woman sit for the movie?A. In the front.B. In the middle.C. At the back.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
安徽省合肥一中高一英语下学期阶段考试试卷(一)
安徽省合肥一中08-09学年高一下学期阶段考试一英语试卷第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中说给的A、B、C 三个选题中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷和答题卡的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?A.$ 19.15B.$ 9.15C.$ 9.181. What is the weather like?A. It is raining.B. It’s cloudy.C. I t’s sunny.2. Who will go to China next week?A. LucyB. AliceC. Richard3. What are the speakers talking about?A. The man’s sister.B. A filmC. An actor.4. Where will the speakers meet?A. In Room 340B. In Room 314C. In Room 2235. Where does the conversation most probably take place?A. In a restaurantB. In an officeC. At home第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,共15分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中说给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷和答题卡相应的位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6至8小题。
6. Why did the woman go to New York?A. To spend some time with the babyB. To look after her sisterC. To find a job7. How old was the baby when the woman left New York?A. Two monthsB. Five monthsC. Seven months8. What did the woman like doing most with the baby?A. Holding himB. Playing with himC. Feeding him听第7段材料,回答9至11小题。
安徽省合肥市第一中学2016-2017学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题
安徽省合肥市第一中学2016-2017学年高一上学期期中考试英语试题时长:120分钟分值:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What's the weather like now?A.WindyB.RainyC.Cloudy2.Where will the woman spend her honeymoon?A.In SpainB.In FranceC.In Italy3.What is the woman?A.A writerB.A waitressC.A publisher4.Who will the man give the school paper to?A.TedB.JaneC.The woman5.Where does the conversation take place?A.In an officeB.In a gymC.In a swimming pool第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第六段材料,回答6-7题。
6.How heavy is the woman's package?A.4 kilosB.5 kilosC.6 kilos7.How much does the woman have to pay?A.5 poundsB.6 poundsC.11 pounds听第七段材料,回答8-9题。
安徽省合肥一中2016-学年高一下学期期中考试英语试卷
(时间:120分钟满分:150分)本试卷分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。
考生作答时,请将答案答在答题卡上(答题注意事项见答题卡)。
在本试题卷上答题无效。
考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。
录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What will the weather probably be like this afternoon?A. Sunny.B. Foggy.C. Rainy.2. What do we know about the two speakers?A. They are classmates.B. They know each other bikes.C. They know each other well.3. Why won’t the man buy the computer?A. Because he doesn’t like it.B. Because it’s too expensive for him.C. Because he wants a better one.4. Where does this conversation most probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a park.C. In a hotel.5. What do we know from the conversation?A. The man often wears gloves.B. The man’s brother is very tall.C. The man’s brother likes long coats.$来&源:第二节(共15小题;每小题分,满分分)听下面5段对话或独白。
2015-2016学年安徽省合肥市第一六八中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题(2份打包)
2015-2016学年安徽省合肥市第一六八中学高一上学期期中考试英语试题(2份打包)I like watching butterflies. Sometimes I think I’m the only girl who notices these quiet but beautiful things. But if it hadn’t been for a crowded restaurant, I wouldn’t have ever noticed Valeri.Valeri was a new student. She walked to class with her books against her chest and her head down. She talked only when the teacher asked her a question. After a month at our school, she hadn’t made any friend.One day at lunch, most tables being full, I had nowhere to sit. Valeri sat alone, book in hand. I walked over to her, “Is that a good book?” Valeri gave a small nod and went back to reading. “What’s it about?” I asked. After seconds of silence, she looked at me, her eyes shining, “Well, it’s about a dragon! This boy, Eragon, finds this dragon egg when he goes playing one day. He thinks it’s a rock! The egg hatches (孵化) and Eragon hides the dragon from his cousin and uncle until it gets too big.”Two weeks later, I was sitting in the auditorium (礼堂) enjoying the talent show. Then a shy girl walked on stage. I recognized her immediately. Valeri held a violin in one hand and a bow in the other. She started to play. The notes formed a soft, sweet tune (曲调). The auditorium fell completely silent until we realized the music was finished. I smiled to myself. Valeri wasn’t just “a quiet girl”. She knew about wonderful books and could play the violin like nothing I’d ever heard. Like a butterfly, she was beautiful and amazing when you looked closely.1. The author went to sit beside Valeri because _______.A.Valeri invited her to sit therB.Valeri’s book drew her attentionC.no more empty seats were leftD.she wanted to make friends with Valeri2. In the book Valeri was reading, _______ raised the dragon.A.Eragon’ father B.EragonC.Eragon’s cousin D.Eragon’s uncle3. Butterflies are mentioned in the text to show _______.A.the beauty of butterflies B.the author’s interestC.the character of Valeri D.the qualities of friends4. Which of the following words can best describe Valeri?A.Quiet and talented. B.Friendly and active.C.Careful and talkative. D.Kind and enthusiastic.Staying healthy is important, but many people neglect (忽视) their health bec ause they don’t think they have the time to look after it. It’s not just a time matter; people think it’s boring to spend time on their health. In fact, you can do some simple things to get healthier and have fun.There’re some fun things that hardly seem like they are for keeping you healthy at all, but they do help. The first thing you can do is singing. Singing improves your oxygen(氧气) flow, which in turn is good for your skin and immune system(免疫系统). It’s also good for your brain. Another feel-good and health-improving activity is laughing. You can watch a funny movie. Laughing is a healthy way to reduce stress and pain, improve brain function, lower blood pressure and protect the heart.Laughing and singing might go together, but for something completely normal that you do every day, you should eat to stay healthy. It’s unhealthy not to eat breakfast or try to work on an empty stomach. You can eat some fruit or other healthy snacks instead of missing a meal.Exercise is important to staying healthy, but it often feels more like work than fun. One thing you can do to have more fun is attend a dance class. Dancing in a safe environment is good exercise as well as fun. Taking classes in kung fu can be a lot of fun too. It can be a great way to lose weight, but you should probably consult your doctor before starting if you are in bad health or very overweight.5. According to the passage, many neglect their health because they ______.A.are already healthy enoughB.are too tired to stay healthyC.be lieve there’s no time for itD.think it costs too much6. How many ways of staying healthy are mentioned in the text?A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.7. The underlined word “consult” in Paragraph 4 probably means “______”.A.ask B.book C.consider D.manage8. The best title for the passage is probably _____.A.What to eat to stay healthy B.Fun ways to stay healthyC.How to make life more fun D.Different fun exercisesYou may have noticed something different when you ate at your favorite restaurant. Or perhaps you picked up on it while looking through your social media apps (社交媒体软件) . You guessed it——we’re becoming a foodie (吃货) culture.For some, that means photographing every dish, but others are taking it one step further. Sophia Hampton, a senior at Staples High School in US, chooses to make her own food. She has been published in Future Chefs, a cookbook of recipes (食谱) by teens.Hampton’s best advice for those who want to be foodies is to get in the kitchen.“Start cooking,” she said.“There are so many resources online, like recipes and articles about food. Go to your local farmers’ market and start cooking with them.”Besides blogs and online resources, there are also hands-on cooking classes for students. The Chopping Block, a Chicago cooking school, offers many different classes for teens, including courses on chocolate and French food.By attending cooking classes, surfing online and going to restaurants, you can find endless recipes. But sometimes becoming a real foodie means being behind a camera. As our food-loving culture becomes more popular and teen-friendly, social media apps like Facebook, have become major players in food culture.“Getting involved in foodie culture is as easy as having a camera and a social media app,” on e foodie said. “I always go to streets and farmers’ markets to take beautiful pictures of food. Wherever food prices are expensive, the photos are free.”9. What does Hampton advise those who want to be foodies to do?A.Post their recipes online. B.Cook food by themselves.C.Eat at their favorite restaurant. D.Take photos of every dish they eat.10. Where can students find new recipes, according to the article?① cooking classes ② online resources ③ new restaurant ④ public librariesA.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④11. What has made foodie culture more popular, according to the article?A.People’s growing interest in traditional culture.B.The convenience of getting different food.C.The use of cameras and social media.D.The drop in food prices.After I made it to the city center, I started to feel it might be easy for a foreigner to deal with the great size of Beijing. With growing confidence, I decided to take the subway to the hotel, not realizing that the network didn’t go that far. Impressed with the cleanliness of the station, I bought a ticket and boarded the first subway that came along.After a few minutes I asked in English a young man seated next to me where I should get off closest to the Friendship Hotel. Wearing a smart business suit and tie, he would surely speak English, wouldn’t he? Unfortunately, he couldn’t understand me but seemed very friendly. I showed him the room card with all the information of the Friendship Hotel in Chinese characters (汉字). He looked at it, and then his eyes moved quickly to the carriage (车厢) subway map. Next, he raised three fingers of his right hand.In Australia, raising fingers at someone is not usually nice, but this man wasn’t smiling. At the next station he showed me two fingers. Now in Australia, that’s really rude, but I got the message. When we stopped at the third station, he didn’t just point to the door, but got up, took me out of the train, and led me to the top of the stairs, and out onto the street. Then he stopped a taxi and told the driver where to take me.All this came from a man who couldn’t speak my language, and I couldn’t speak his. I was now speechless, especially when he refused my offer of money. I felt a little embarrassed having even thought he would accept a tip.This experience made it clear I had to learn some Chinese quickly or my adventures might start turning into misadventures.12. The author decided to take the subway because ______.A.he believed in his ability to deal with the tripB.the network covered most of the stopsC.he lived near the city centerD.he had a good impression of its cleanliness13. Having been shown the room card, the young man ______.A.still remained puzzledB.understood the author wellC.answered the author directlyD.pointed at the subway map14. Which of the following can’t be used to describe the young man?A.Helpful. B.Rude.C.Warm-hearted. D.Caring.15. The author’s purpose of writing this passage is mainly to ______.A.prove the importance of being carefulB.introduce a young man who didn’t know EnglishC.complain some cultural misunderstandingD.describe one of his adventurous experiencesTaking good notes is a time-saving skill that will help you to become a better student in several ways. 16 Second, your notes are excellent materials to refer to when you are studying for a test. Third, note-taking offers variety to your study time and helps you to hold your interest.You will want to take notes during classroom discussions and while reading a textbook or doing research for a report. 17 Whenever or however you take notes, keep in mind that note-taking is a selective process. 18The following methods may work best for you.●Read the text quickly to find the main facts and ideas in it.●Carefully read the text and watch for words that can show main points and supporting facts.● Write your notes in your own words.● 19● Note any questions or ideas you may have about what was said or written.As you take notes, you may want to use your own shorthand(速记). When you do, be sure that you understand your symbols and that you use them all the time. 20It was a sunny day. A city man was driving along a country road with a new wagon (马车) and a beautiful pair of horses. He didn’t pay much _______to where he’s going. Soon he realized that he was _______, but he continued to drive, _______ to re-find his way or to meet _______ who could tell him how to _______ to the town.It was a long _______ road. The man kept on driving for many _______. When i t’s almost dark, he saw a tall _______ ploughing (犁地) in the field. He then stopped his _______ team of horses near the fence and called out, “Hello, farmer.”“Hello, yourself,” the farmer ________ , still ploughing.“Where ________ does the horse go?” he asked without knowing his language mistakes.“I haven’t seen it go anywhere. It ________ stays right where it is,” said the farmer, ________ stopping his work.“How far is it to the next town?” said the city man, speaking a little ________ .“Don’t know. I never________it,” replied the farmer. The city man was getting ________. “What do you know? You’re the biggest ________ I’ve ever seen.”Finally ________, the farmer turned and looked for a long time ________ at the city man. Then he said, “Maybe I don’t know much and ________ I am a fool. But at least I’m not lost!”21.A.love B.care C.attention D.money22.A.lost B.missing C.gone D.done23.A.starting B.planning C.deciding D.expecting24.A.everyone B.someone C.none D.anyone25.A.get back B.bring back C.take back D.return back 26.A.lonely B.busy C.dirty D.crowded27.A.ways B.nights C.days D.hours28.A.truck B.fisherman C.farmer D.machine29.A.strong B.tired C.exciting D.confident30.A.acted B.understood C.finished D.replied31.A.on earth B.as a result C.at once D.right now32.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.seldom33.A.because of B.still C.without D.instead of34.A.clearly B.lower C.more loudly D.more politely 35.A.judged B.measured C.saw D.studied36.A.sad B.lovely C.friendly D.angry37.A.fool B.man C.peasant D.problem38.A.crying B.working C.carrying D.stopping39.A.gladly B.immediately C.silently D.excitedly40.A.really B.perhaps C.certainly D.fortunately阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
安徽省合肥市第一中学高一下学期期中考试英语试题含答案.doc
合肥一中2015-2016学年第二学期髙一年级期中考试英语试卷分值:150分时长:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1. 5分,满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题屮所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来冋答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest?A.They don, t have to go to the concertB・ His brother will let the muse theC. The bus is find for themdo we know about the match?put offis wrong with the printer?broken4.What is the woman interested in? car2. WhatA. It can, t be much funB. It must be excitingC. It may be3. WhatA. It doesn" t flashB. There isn" t inkC. It' sA. SportsB. Fashi on 0. Politics5.What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. New dictionariesB. Language formsC. The development of languages第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项屮选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听侮段对话或独口前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
安徽省合肥市合肥一中、合肥六中近年-近年学年高一英语下学期期中试题(含解析)(最新整理)
安徽省合肥市合肥一中、合肥六中2018—2019学年高一英语下学期期中试题(含解析)时长:120分钟分值:150分第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题,每小题1。
5分,满分7。
5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选岀最佳选项,并标在试巻的相应位置.听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1。
What will Dorothy do on the weekend?A. Go out with her friend。
B. Work on her paper。
C. Make some plans.2. What was the normal price of the T—shirt?A. $15。
B. $30.C. $ 50。
3。
What has the woman decided to do on Sunday afternoon?A。
To attend a wedding。
B。
To visit an exhibition. C. To meet a friend. 4。
When does the bank close on Saturday?A. At 1:00 p.m.B. At 3:00 p。
m。
C. At 4:00 p.m。
5. Where are the speakers?A. In a store. B。
In a classroom. — C. At a hotel。
第二节(共15小题;每小题1。
5分,满分22.5分)听F面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置.听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍. 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
【英语】安徽省合肥市第一中学2015-2016学年高二上学期段二(期中)考试.docx
合肥一中2015-2016 学年第一学期高二年级段二考试英语试卷分值:150 分时长:120分钟第一部分听力(共两节 ,满分 30分 )第一节(共 5小题 ,每小题 1.5分 ,满分 7.5分 )听下面 5 段对活。
每段对话后有一个小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What will the woman do about the dress?A. She ’ ll change itB. She’ ll return itC. She ’ ll buy it2.What are the speakers talking about?A. Buying DVDs.B. Borrowing DVDs.C. Sharing DVDs.3.What did the woman think of Dana’ s speech?A. Boring.B. Important.C. Well-prepared.4.What does the man mean?A.He is unable to give help.B.He will carry the boxes later.C.He refuses to pay for boxes.5.When is Simon supposed to arrive?A. 7:30.B. 8:00.C. 8:10.第二节(共15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白,每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。
6. Where do the speakers plan to go?A. The woman’ s home.B. A museum.C. A library.7.Why does the woman want to go on Saturday afternoon?A.To enjoy nice weather.B.To sleep late in the morning.C.To avoid the crowd.听下面一段对话,回答第8 至第 10 题。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。
合肥一中2015-2016学年第二学期高一年级期中考试英语试卷分值:150分时长:120分钟第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What does the woman suggest?A. They don’t have to go to the concert.B. His brother will let the muse the car.C. The bus is find for them.2. What do we know about the match?A. It can’t be much fun.B. It must be exciting.C. It may be put off.3. What is wrong with the printer?A. It doesn’t flash.B. There isn’t ink.C. It’s broken.4. What is the woman interested in?A. Sports.B. Fashion.C. Politics.5. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. New dictionaries.B. Language forms.C. The development of languages.第二节(共15小题)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What’s wrong with the man?A. He is very tried and sleepy.B. He is worried about his text.C. He is ill because of hard work.7. What did the man do last night?A. He studied in the library.B. He went to a party.C. He prepared for a big text.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8. How did the two speakers get to their destination?A. By bike.B. By car.C. By taxi.9. What are the two speakers going to watch?A. A film.B. A game.C. A car race.10. Why did the two speakers arrive early?A. To find Peter.B. To meet the players.C. To get a good place.听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11. Who is Jimmy?A. A policeman.B. A passerby.C. Another truck driver.12. What time was it when the accident happened?A. At 2:45.B. At 2:54.C. At 4:25.13. Who or what was to blame for the accident?A. The truck driver.B. The driver of the blue Ford.C. The traffic lights. 听第9段材料,回答第14至16题。
14. Where do the two speakers work?A. In a plant in Chicago.B. In a large company.C. In an office in Atlanta.15. Who has risen to a higher position?A. Jim.B. Martha.C. Both Jim and Martha.16. Why does the woman want to remain in the company office?A. She is fond of writing notices.B. She is still new in her position.C. She hopes to keep in close touch with her superiors.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Whom is the speaker speaking to?A. Students.B. Teachers.C. Reporters.18. How often does The V oice come out each week?A. Every other day.B. Every day.C. On weekdays.19. What’s the best reason for taking the job according to the speaker?A. To learn to type.B. To enjoy oneself.C. To make some money.20. When are volunteers expected to start working?A. Tomorrow.B. Immediately.C. Next week.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡将该项涂黑。
AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm. It serves snacks, drinks, ice cream bars and meals. You can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the table to eat your lunch, to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the evening or late at night, you can buy snacks, fast food and drinks in the Lower Café located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts, games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall, is available for relaxing ,studying, cooking and eating. Monthly activities are held here for all international students. Hours are 10 am to 10 pm, closed on Sundays.HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall, the Wellness Center is committed to physical, emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance. Hours are Monday to Friday, 9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Center on the upper floor of Douglas Hall. Here, qualified volunteers will work with you on written work, grammar, vocabulary, and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door: two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service if free.TransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle service. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping center, leaving from the Mattson Center. Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is $1.21. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria?A. Do homework and watch TVB. Buy drinks and enjoy concertsC. Have meals and meet with friendsD. Add money to your ID and play chess22. Where and when can you cook your own food?A. The Globe, FridayB. The Lower Café, SundayC. The TWU Cafeteria, FridayD. The McMillan Hall, Sunday23. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Center_________.A. is open six days a weekB. offers services free of chargeC. trains students in medical careD. gives advice on mental health24. What is the function of TWU Express?A. To carry students to the lecture hallsB. To provide students with campus toursC. To take students to the Mattson CenterD. To transport students to and from the storesBIt is quite reasonable to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life, but manners on the road are becoming horrible. Everybody knows that the nicest men would become fierce tigers behind the wheel. It is all right to have a tiger in a cage, but to have one in the driver’s seat is another matter.Road politeness is not only good manners, but a good sense. It takes the most cool-headed drivers great patience to give up the desire to beat back when forced to face rude driving. On the other hand, a little politeness goes a long way to towards reducing the possibility of quarrellingand fighting. A friendly nod or a wave of thanks in answer to an act of politeness helps to create an atmosphere of good will and becomes so necessary in modern traffic conditions. But such behavior of politeness is by no means enough. Many drivers nowadays don’t even seem able to recognize politeness when they see it.However, misplaced politeness can also be dangerous a typical example is the driver who waves a child crossing the street at a wrong place into the path of oncoming cars that may not be able to stop in time. The same goes for encouraging old ladies to cross the road wherever and whenever they want to.An experienced driver, whose manners are faultless, told me it would help if drivers learnt to correctly join in a traffic stream without causing total blockages that give rise to unpleasant feelings. Unfortunately modern drivers can’t even learn to drive, let alone master the road man ship. Years ago, experts warned us that the fast increase of the car ownership would demand more give and take from all road users. It is high time for all of us to take this message to heart.25. The passage mainly talks about_________.A. traffic jamsB. good mannersC. road politenessD. modern drivers26. Troubles on the road are often caused by________.A. traffic jamsB. the behavior of the driversC. the great speed of modern lifeD. terrible road conditions27. According to the writer, a good driver should________.A. encourage children to cross the road whenever they want toB. best back when forced to face rude driving.C. be able to recognize road politeness when he sees it.D. join in a traffic stream quickly however other people feel28. It is not always right for drivers to_________.A. master the road man shipB. neglect road politeness when they see itC. give a friendly nod in answer to an of politenessD. encourage old ladies to cross the road whenever and wherever they want toCHybrid(混合动力)cars are cars that run on petrol and electricity. They have a small standard petrol engine and a battery electric motor to provide electric power.There are some differences between different models of hybrid cars, but the general principle is that the car runs on petrol, and the electric motor kicks in when additional power is required, for example, when going uphill or accelerating(加速). In some hybrid cars the petrol engine turns itself off when not needed, for example when the car has stopped at lights, keeping only the electric engine running.Conventional(传统)cars have large engines to deal with driving uphill and accelerating. Hybrid cars have much smaller petrol engines, improved by electric motors when needed, so they use less petrol. Another way that fuel consumption(消耗)is cut is by a system of “regenerative(再生的)braking”. The electric motor is used to slow down t he car, rather than conventional brakes. The energy produced by slowing the car is changed into electrical power, which is automatically stored in the battery. In effect, the battery recharges when you brake. In conventional cars the energy produced when braking is wasted.In 1928, Ferdinand Porsche built and experimental hybrid car. The first mass-produced hybrid car, the Toyota Prius, came out in Japan at the end of 1997. However, hybrid cars became available in the USA only in 1999. As they use fuel, hybrid cars are cheaper to run. There are also many voices in place to encourage people to buy them. In some countries, hybrid cars owners pay a rate of tax, and don’t need to pay on certain roads. In some cities, hybrid cars allowed to park for free.29. Hybrid cars consume less energy than conventional cars because hybrid cars________.A. have large engines to deal with acceleratingB. have conventional brakes to slow down carsC. have no energy consumption when stoppingD. have electric power to assist when needed30. In regenerative braking,_________.A. the conventional brakes are used to slow down the carB. energy wasted in conventional cars is stored in the batteryC. the battery charges itself when the car is acceleratingD. the petrol engine is usually turned off automatically31. From the last paragraph we can learn that hybrid cars_________.A. will gain more popularityB. were first available in the USAC. free their owners form taxD. are free to park anywhere in the city32. The main purpose of his text is to________.A. show how hybrid cars slow downB. encourage people to buy hybrid carsC. inform people of a kind of energy-saving carD. explain why hybrid cars use less energyDWhen talking about colds, maybe some people say it is very common. During the cold winter days, many people will complain the cold winter makes them catch a cold, and what they feel upset are not only the headache, cough but also the runny nose. It is so embarrassing when they forget to take a handkerchief of tissue along with them.What to stay away from colds? Put on a happy face.“Compared to unhappy people, those who are cheerful and relaxed are less likely to suffer from cold, according to a new study. It’s possible that being happy helps the body fight illnesses,” said the researchers from New University.“It seems that positive feelings may reduce the danger of illness,” said the study’s chief researcher Sheldon Cohen.In an earlier study, Cohen found that people who were cheerful and lively caught coughs and colds less often. People who showed feelings were also less likely to tell their doctors that they felt ill.In this study, Cohen has interviewed 193 adults every day for two weeks. During the interviews, the people told researchers that they were given colds by doctors and had to stay alone in a room for six days.The results showed that everyone in the study was equally likely to get ill. But for people who said they felt happy during the research period, their illness are less serious and lasted for a shorter time.Cohen believes that when people experience positive feelings, their body may produce a chemical that helps fight illness and disease. So if you are worried about your health, look on the brighter side more often.33.The underline part in Paragraph 5 is probably means ___________.A. sadB. bad-temperedC. thoughtfulD. outgoing34.What did the study find?A. People who felt happy never got ill.B. People’s feelings didn’t influence their health.C. People with good feelings became ill more easily.D. People with positive feelings had less serious illnesses.35. According to Cohen, which of the following may help fight illness?A. Eating.B. LaughingC. CryingD. Sleeping.第二节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。