高考英语单选题100道附详解
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析
高中高考英语单选题100道及答案解析1. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.A. a; theB. the; theC. a; aD. the; a答案:C解析:第一空表示“一支笔”,是泛指,用不定冠词a;第二空也是泛指“一支黑色的笔”,用不定冠词a。
2. It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.A. howeverB. whateverC. whicheverD. whenever答案:B解析:whatever 引导宾语从句,在从句中作wants 的宾语,表示“无论什么”。
3. —Is John coming by train?—He should, but he ______ not. He likes driving his car.A. mustB. canC. needD. may答案:D解析:may 表示“可能”,不确定的推测。
4. —I'm sorry I'm late. I got held up in the traffic on my way here.—______.A. Don't be late next timeB. You should be blamedC. It doesn't matter. I'm also lateD. Never mind. Come and sit down答案:D解析:“Never mind. Come and sit down”表示“没关系,过来坐吧”,用于安慰对方的迟到。
5. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once ______ with each other.A. they had quarreledB. they have quarreledC. have they quarreledD. had they quarreled答案:C解析:never 位于句首,句子要部分倒装,且由“for 40 years”可知用现在完成时。
【英语】高三英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)及解析
【英语】高三英语过去将来时专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择过去将来时1.We made ____ clear when and where we ____ going to have the meeting.A.that; are B.it; are C.it; were D.that; were【答案】C【解析】试题分析:句意:我们弄清楚了什么时间和什么地点召开会议。
这里it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的从句;第二空谓语动词的时态根据主句的动词来确定,主句用了过去式,宾语从句也用过去式,故选C。
考点:考查代词及动词时态的用法。
点评:本题难度适中。
代词是高中阶段要求掌握的语法项目,尤其是it的用法多,并且还是高考常考的知识点,需要考生在平时反复的练习中巩固掌握它的用法。
动词的时态是高考必考的内容,考生必须会理解不同时态的用法。
即学即练:At the shop, they wanted to show me all the dresses, but I was interested only in________ in the window.A. thisB. thatC. itD. the one解析:D。
the one替代the dress.2.—Have you been to Mexico?—No, I ______ last year, but Dad wouldn’t let me.A.was to have gone B.was to goC.was gone D.went【答案】A【解析】【详解】试题分析:考查时态。
句意:——你去过墨西哥吗?——没有,去年我打算去的,但爸爸不让我去。
be + to do通常表示“计划、安排”将要做的事情,还表示“有义务”要做的事。
但在此,was to have done表示“过去原打算要做而没有做的事”。
故选A。
3.Nowhere else, as Tim said, _____ except to the small garden in the backyard after school. A.he has gone B.he did goC.had he gone D.would he go【答案】D【解析】试题分析考查倒装。
带答案高考英语单选题考点专题训练
带答案高考英语单选题考点专题训练单选题1、I hope the car won’t ________ while we’re driving in the countryside.A.break inB.break downC.break upD.break through2、_________they hard-working?A.IsB.AmC.AreD.Not is3、A new study shows anger may help people reduce the negative impacts ________ stress and help you become healthier.A.inB.ofC.onD.at4、The organization assists people based on need and gives the top _______ to those in the most serious and immediate danger.A.devotionB.divisionC.potentialD.priority5、______ black box of the two could be found first is a matter of public concern. A.WhichB.HowC.WhereD.Whether6、Improperly moving a person with a neck injury, for example, can ________ permanent spinal injury and paralysis. A.result fromB.suffer fromC.take onD.lead to7、One unfortunate accident in 1994 ______ an above-the-knee amputation(截肢) of Amy Palmiero-Winters’ left leg, leaving the passionate runner learning how to walk again.A.came afterB.cracked downC.resulted inD.took over8、—Mum, it is nice weather. I want to skate this afternoon.—Don’t you think the ice on the lake is too thin to _________ your weight? A.absorbB.bearC.catchD.take9、The man ________ you shook hands just now is our new English teacher.A.with whomB.whomC.with whichD.which10、An artist who was recently travelling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ a long lost antique Greek vase.A.at randomB.by chanceC.on occasionD.in turn11、The________ gained from this experience has invested my life with new meaning. A.departureB.insightC.proofD.setting12、In order to make greater progress in English, he attends extra classes ________.A.every other daysB.every other dayC.each second daysD.each two days13、—What did she say to you just now?—She asked me if I knew _______.A.whose pen is itB.whose pen it wasC.whose pen it isD.whose pen was it14、________ is known to the world, China’s Liu Xiang became the first Asian in history to win the men’s 110m hurdles at the Olympic Games.A.ThatB.WhichC.AsD.It15、Usually, there is an interval between the two parts of the concert _____ the audience can buy something to eat or have a rest.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where16、______ darkness had again descended upon me ______ how much I had left unseen.A.When; I had realizedB.Only when; did I realizeC.Only when; I realizedD.When; I realize17、It has been ______ all over the world that China has made remarkable achievements in economy. A.acknowledgedB.criticizedC.assumedD.overlooked18、Your brother seems to be a good driver; ________, I don’t worry about the safety of my trip.A.even soB.even thoughC.thereforeD.however19、The social media platform Twitter found that the laughing face with tears of joy was the most used, ________ by the crying face and heart eyes emoji.A.followingB.followedC.being followedD.to follow20、Tomas is a very good leader and has the ability to _______ the best in others.A.bring outB.take outC.make outD.wash out21、The reason ______ you gave for the absence of your assignment was ______ you missed the deadline after getting a long-queued nucleic acid test (核酸检测).A.why; thatB.why; whichC.that; thatD.which; why22、It was a pleasure to learn to dance from Polly, who was a gentle and ______ young lady. A.braveB.dishonestC.forgetfulD.graceful23、Amanda hopes to live a simple life ______ she can just enjoy her activities rather than rush to meet the deadline. A.whereB.whenC.thatD.which24、Will it suit your _________ that we meet at 7.00 o’clock this evening? A.satisfactionB.appointmentC.delightD.convenience25、The world's oceans contain huge amounts of salt. In fact, if you____________ all the salt ____________ the oceans, you can use it to build a wall about 300 km wide and 1 km tall all around the Earth.A.take; apartB.dig; outC.move; inD.remove; from26、It was ________ I came across my best friend ________ I realized I had left the book at home that we hadattempted to finish together today.A.when; thatB.that; whenC.that; thatD.when;when27、Besides, it’s vital that you ________ your table manners.A.mindedB.mindC.to mindD.minds28、---Your suit ______! Why?---I got stuck in the rain.A.has ruinedB.had ruinedC.has been ruinedD.had been ruined29、You can only realize how hard this job is ________ you really experience it. A.unlessB.untilC.whenD.before30、All flights ________ because of the snowstorm, we decided to take the train.A.were canceledB.had been canceledC.having canceledD.having been canceled31、______ that all the ______ problems would be settled, John felt relaxed.A.Convinced; existingB.Convincing; existingC.Convinced; existedD.Convincing; existed32、—______ you interrupt now? Can’t you see I’m on the phone?—Sorry, sir, but it’s an emergency.A.CanB.ShouldC.MustD.Would33、His young sister is always curious ________ everything about physics and her dream is to be a physicist in the future.A.inB.withC.aboutD.of34、Regardless of many massive challenges, I ________ die ________ give up.A.preferred to; rather thanB.preferred; rather thanC.would; thanD.would to; rather than35、Not until very late that night ______ her house was ______ from the terrible flood.A.did she realize, under threatB.that she realized, under threatC.when she realized, in declineD.had she realized, in decline36、By 17:20, ______ was close to the closing time, all the fresh fruit had been sold. A.whenB.whichC.whatD.that37、Any potential triggering (触发) of atomic weapons would be ______ a disaster of immense scale. A.nothing less thanB.nothing better thanC.nothing more thanD.nothing worst than38、We’ve always regarded Dr. Smith as a man of integrity and high professional ________. A.interestB.attitudeC.competenceD.reputation39、I really think ________ impossible to finish the work in such a short time. A.itB.thisC.themD.that40、It’s strongly recommended that the machine ________ every year.A.repairB.to repairC.be repairedD.should repair41、The reason why I have to wash my clothes by hand is that my washing machine ______.A.is repairedB.is being repairedC.has been repairedD.was repaired42、________ the hospital, the region has a university, ________ was also built with government support. A.In addition to; whichB.In harmony with; thatC.On the basis of; whichD.As well as; that43、—Will you please sing for the sick at the city hospital to cheer them up?—_____.A.What about you?B.It's very kind of you.C.Certainly. I'll be glad to.D.I'm sorry to hear that.44、Artemisinin has become a vital part of the treatment for malaria, and is thought to save 100,000 lives a year in Africa alone.句子中谓语时态为现在完成时的是:A.has becomeB.is thoughtC.saveD.become45、—It was a wonderful National Day holiday trip. So, which city did you like better, Hangzhou or Wuxi?—______. There were good things and bad things about them.A.It’s hard to sayB.I didn’t get itC.You must be kiddingD.Couldn’t be better带答案高考英语单选题_010参考答案1、答案:B解析:考查动词短语词义辨析。
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案
高中英语语法单选题题库100道及答案1. The doctor suggested that she ______ for a few days.A. restsB. restC. restedD. will rest答案:B解析:suggest 表示“建议”时,其后的宾语从句用虚拟语气,即“should + 动词原形”,should 可以省略。
2. It was in the park ______ I met Tom yesterday.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when答案:A解析:这是一个强调句型“It is/was + 被强调部分+ that + 其他部分”,此处强调的是地点状语in the park。
3. The number of people invited ______ fifty, but a number of them ______ absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词复数”作主语时,谓语动词用复数。
4. We haven't enough books for ______; some of you will have to share.A. somebodyB. anybodyC. everybodyD. nobody答案:C解析:根据句意“我们没有足够的书给每个人,你们中的一些人得共用”,everybody 表示“每个人”。
5. —Do you know the man ______ is talking to Mr. Li?—Yes. He is our new headmaster.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. whose答案:A解析:先行词是人,在定语从句中作主语,关系代词用who 或that。
高考高三英语专题复习最新单项选择100题带解析含答案
⾼考⾼三英语专题复习最新单项选择100题带解析含答案试卷第1页,总12页⼀、单项选择1.Though our football boys are faced with four goals behind, they are still struggling hard in the field to ______. A .face the music B .save face C .cost their arm and legD .land on their feet2.The infrastructure project has consumed so much money that we can't find any financial support and have to ______. A .pull out B .pull through C .catch upD .catch on3._______ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest. A .Unless B .Since C .OnceD .While4.More and more people prefer to live in the countryside, _______ appeal for them lies in the quiet and slow-paced life. A .who B .which C .whoseD .what5.Office furniture like chairs and sofas should be attractive as well as comfortable. A .manually B .visually C .physicallyD .securely6.We completed one third of the project, and the loan _______ in place, we had to delay the rest till the next month. A .not arranged B .was not arranged C .not arrangingD .had not been arranged7. for years of hard training, she would not be standing on the stage, receiving huge cheers and applause. A .It were not B .It had not been C .Were it notD .Had it not been.8.Having battled with their _______ over whether to offer help to an aged man or woman who has fallen over, most people choose to help. A .compromise B .contradiction C .conscienceD .competence试卷第2页,总12页9.Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you_______. A .start off B .have started off C .started offD .will start off10.Word came that 30 firefighters gave their lives to our country _______ national property security.A .in exchange forB .in response toC .in terms ofD .in contrast with11.Young couples will be happy to see their babies _______ with good health and intelligence when they are born. A .to bless B .blessing C .blessedD .being blessed12.—How about going sightseeing this Saturday afternoon? Sorry, I _______ my research report the whole weekend. A .will have written B .will be writing C .have writtenD .have been writing13.We offered to pay our half of the cost that was needed to restore the shared doorway but Charles would have of it. A .nothing B .anything C .noneD .any14.—Is it enough to finish the form for a passport, Madam?—Your passport application form should be by two recent photos. A .updatedB .accompaniedC .establishedD .identified15.Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local services have been funded. A .whetherB .whatC .whereD .how16.—Oh, Hannah just told me that she was unable to translate the report into English. —________?She once spent 10 years living in London. A .Guess whatB .Why notC .So whatD .How come17.—I have been considering cancelling the project because it seems hard to go farther. —But it's too early to________ now. There's still much hope. A .pick up the piecesB .throw in the towel试卷第3页,总12页C .go through your pacesD .jump down your throat18.________ the concert to raise money for hunger relief and to make the public aware of the problem, Geldof invited many famous musicians to take part in it. A .IntendedB .IntendingC .Having intendedD .To intend19.Frankly speaking, I am not sure whether I ________ this in the old days with that kind of equipment, which looks quite odd and ridiculous. A .should have done B .need have doneC .would have doneD .must have done20.In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red. A .all vehicles should stop B .should all vehicles stop C .should stop all vehiclesD .should stop all vehicles21.The laptops made by our company sell best, but nobody could have guessed the place in the market that they ________20 years ago. A .had hadB .hadC .were havingD .were to have22.When faced with a big challenge ________ potential failure seems to hide at every corner, maybe you've heard this advice before: “Be more confident.” A .whereB .whoseC .whichD .of which23.Peterson, a great archa eologist, said: “Archaeologists have been extremely patient because we were led to believe that the ministry was ________ this problem, but we feel that we can't wait any longer.” A .looking outB .bringing outC .carrying outD .sorting out24.Competed in 1891, in ________ was known as The Gilded Age, the five-story mansion is now owned by a famous actor who decides to stage a special production of Shakespeare's Hamlet . A .thatB .whatC .whichD .it25.Contrary to popular belief, the ants, hardworking ________ they are, have their time for play. A .becauseB .whileC .asD .where26.I hope that we will be able to make it through the tough times and back to the business of working together ________ our common goals. A .on behalf ofB .in honor ofC .on top ofD .in search of27.She said her ________ is enough to support her in later years and that her only hope is that。
(英语) 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
(英语)高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.(福建) ___________the past year as an exchange student in Hong Kong, Linda appears more mature than those of her age.A.Spending B.SpentC.Having spent D.To spend【答案】C【解析】试题分析:“花费”和其逻辑主语“Linda”之间是主动关系,故用现在分词作原因状语。
且“花费”的动作明显早于“看起来成熟”这个动作。
表示发生在谓语动作之前的动作,用现在分词的完成时。
句意:由于Linda过去几年在香港作交换留学生,所以她看起来比她的实际年龄更成熟。
考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3.______ to as much English as possible is a good way to learn English well.A.Exposed B.Being exposed C.Having exposed D.To expose【答案】B【解析】试题分析:句意:尽可能多的接触英语是学好英语的很好的办法。
这里is是谓语,前面是主语,应该用动名词,而且be exposed to“暴露于,接触”,所以选B。
考点:考查动名词做主语4.(天津)I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs___________. A.taking B.takenC.being taken D.take【答案】B【解析】考查非谓语动词。
高一英语单项选择题100道及答案(完整版)
高一英语单项选择题100道及答案(完整版)题目1:—Hello! Could I speak to Tom, please?—This is Tom speaking.—Oh, it's great. But I ()your voice just now.A. didn't recognizeB. don't recognizeC. hadn't recognizedD. haven't recognized答案:A解析:“just now”表示“刚才”,是过去的时间,所以用一般过去时,否定形式是didn't recognize。
题目2:The doctor advised Vera strongly that she should take a holiday, but ()didn't help. A. it B. she C. which D. he答案:A解析:这里需要一个代词指代前面医生建议这件事,it 可以指代上文提到的同一事物或事情。
题目3:The number of people invited ()fifty, but a number of them ()absent for different reasons.A. were; wasB. was; wasC. was; wereD. were; were答案:C解析:“the number of + 名词”作主语,谓语动词用单数;“a number of + 名词”作主语,谓语动词用复数。
题目4:—How about eight o'clock outside the cinema?—That ()me fine.A. fitsB. meetsC. satisfiesD. suits答案:D解析:suit 表示“适合”,多指符合某人的口味、需要等。
fit 主要指大小、形状合适;meet 表示“满足”,常用于meet one's needs;satisfy 也表示“满足”,但更侧重于使某人满意。
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
(英语)高三英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A.is made B.would makeC.was to be made D.had made【答案】C【解析】试题分析:考查时态。
句义:在澳大利亚的黄金的发现让成千上万的人相信要发财了。
A. I made 一般过去时B. would make过去将来时C. was to be made 表过去将来且命中注定D. had made 过去完成时,根据句义是过去完成时,所以AD不对,根据题干黄金的发现所以注定要发财,所以C正确。
考点:考查时态。
2.________on this report,the English government decided to ask Captain James Cook to go and look for this continent.A.Having based B.BasingC.Based D.To be based【答案】C【解析】考查非谓语动词。
be based on以……为基础。
在句中作状语,故用其based。
选C。
3.____ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory. A.To throw B.Thrown C.Being thrown D.Throwing【答案】D【解析】【分析】【详解】考查现在分词做状语。
句意:获胜球队的粉丝把帽子扔到天空,他们发出胜利的欢呼。
分析句子结构可知,逗号前的部分充当状语,故用非谓语动词,the fans和throw是主动关系,故用现在分词形式,故选D。
【英语】 高考英语副词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
A.very B.well
C.much D.still
【答案】B
【解析】句意:天气太热了!气温一定超过100度了。well over远远超过,溢出,泛滥。故选B。
12.December saw a more than average rainfall; __________, the possibility of a drought is still strong.
【答案】A
【解析】
考查常用句型和虚拟语气。句意:我再怎么感谢你也不为过,因为要是没有你的帮助,我就不能赢得第一名。not… too much都不过分;without your help这是一个条件,主干是对过去的虚拟,故选A。
【名师点睛】
虚拟语气是高中阶段的重要语法项目,需要考生牢记各种情况的虚拟语气的谓语动词的形式,并要有分析理解语境的能力。
A.originally B.cautiously C.arbitrarily D.thoroughly
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】
考查副词辨析。A. originally最初;B. cautiously谨慎地;C. arbitrarily随意地;D. thoroughly彻底地。句意:在送花作为礼物的时候,我们不能随意选择花,因为不同的花可能有不同的含义。故A选项正确。
【答案】C
【解析】考查句意的理解和副词的选用。题干前半句的意思是:昨晚Crook先生没有像平常一样的时间回家;后半句的意思是:他与几个朋友聚会并且直到午夜才回来。根据句意,需要一个表解释说明的词,C表示“而是”,符合题意。A是在此期间,B是然而,D是仍然,显然不符合题意。
高考英语语法单选题40题
高考英语语法单选题40题1. I have ______ useful book. It's about ______ history of China.A. a; theB. an; /C. a; /D. an; the答案:A。
“useful”首字母发音为辅音音素,所以用“a”;“history of China”是特指中国的历史,用定冠词“the”。
2. There is ______ “h” in the word “hour”.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:B。
“h”首字母发音为元音音素,所以用“an”。
3. He is playing ______ piano while she is playing ______ basketball.A. the; /B. /; theC. the; theD. /; /答案:A。
乐器前要加定冠词“the”,球类运动前不加冠词。
4. My mother is ______ teacher and my father is ______ engineer.A. a; anC. the; anD. a; the答案:A。
“teacher”首字母发音为辅音音素,用“a”;“engineer”首字母发音为元音音素,用“an”。
5. We had ______ wonderful time at the party last night.A. aB. anC. theD. /答案:A。
“have a wonderful time”是固定用法,表示“玩得很开心”。
6.The__of the students in our class is about fifty.A.numberB.numbersC.amountD.amounts答案:A。
本题考查名词的用法。
“the number of”表示“……的数量”,后面接可数名词复数,谓语动词用单数;“an amount of”和“amounts of”表示“大量的”,后面接不可数名词。
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)一、单项选择非谓语动词1.On the third floor there are two rooms, ________ used as a meeting-room.A.the larger of which B.one of themC.and a larger of them D.the largest one of which【答案】B【解析】考查过去分词的独立主格结构。
句意:三楼有两个房间,其中一个被用作会议室。
如果选A项,是非限制性定语从句,从句应该用一般过去时态的被动语态,此处used是过去分词,所以A错;如果选C项,中间加and表明是并列句,the+比较级,才表示“两个当中更大的”,故C项错;因为是两个房间,不可能出现最高级,故D项错;只有选B项是过去分词的独立主格结构,符合题意。
【名师点睛】非谓语动词的独立主格结构一、独立主格结构的概念独立主格结构(Absolute Structure)是由名词或代词加上分词等构成的一种独立结构,用于修饰整个句子。
独立主格结构中的名词或代词与其后的分词等构成逻辑上的主谓关系。
这种结构与主句不发生句法上的联系,它的位置相当灵活,可置于主句前、主句末或主句中,常由逗号将其与主句分开。
需特别注意的是,独立主格结构与主句之间不能使用任何连接词。
二、独立主格结构基本构成形式名词(代词)+现在分词(过去分词;形容词;副词;不定式;名词;介词短语)1. 名词(代词)+现在分词There being no bus, we had to walk home.由于没有公共汽车,我们只好走回家。
2. 名词(代词)+过去分词The workers worked still harder, their living conditions greatly improved.由于工人们的生活条件大大提高,他们工作得更起劲了。
3. 名词(代词)+不定式在“名词/代词+动词不定式”结构中,动词不定式和它前面的名词或代词如果存在着逻辑上的主谓关系,动词不定式则用主动的形式;如果是动宾关系,则用被动形式。
高二英语语法单选题100道及答案(完整版)
高二英语语法单选题100道及答案(完整版)1. The book ______ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案:A/B 先行词是“book”,在定语从句中作宾语,可用that 或which 引导。
2. She is the girl ______ I met at the party.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. whom答案:A/C 先行词是“girl”,在定语从句中作宾语,可用that 或who 引导。
3. The man ______ is talking to our teacher is my father.A. whoB. whichC. thatD. whom答案:A/C 先行词是“man”,在定语从句中作主语,可用who 或that 引导。
4. I don't like the way ______ he speaks to me.A. whichB. thatC. howD. as答案:B the way 作先行词,定语从句的关系词用that / in which 或省略。
5. This is the best film ______ I have ever seen.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. when答案:A 先行词被最高级修饰,关系词用that 。
6. The house ______ we live in is very big.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. /答案:A/B/D 先行词“house”在定语从句中作宾语,可用which / that 或省略。
7. The woman ______ I talked to just now is my teacher.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. that答案:A/B 先行词“woman”在定语从句中作宾语,可用who / whom 或that 引导。
高考英语单项选择题详解及答案
21. The policeman stopped him when he was driving home and _____ him of speeding.A. chargedB. accusedC. blamedD. deprived[答案] B. accused.[注释]accuse sb. of... 控告某人犯有......, warn sb. of警告、告戒某人有......deprive sb. of sth.剥夺某人某事。
charge sb. with murder (指控某人犯有杀人罪) 。
22. Mr. Smith gradually _____ a knowledge of the subject.A. attainedB. achievedC. requiredD. acquired[答案] D. acquired.[注释]acquired (=gain for oneself by skill or ability, by one's own efforts or behavior) (由技术、实力、努力或行为) 获得; 得到:He has acquired a good command of English language. (他已精通英语。
) achieve, vt. 取得 (成功、成功等) , 实现 (目标、目的等) 。
attain, vt. 达到 (目的等) , 取得 (成就等) :1) I hope you will attain your object. (我希望你会达到你的目的。
) 2) He attained success through hard work.23. This is the _____ piano on which the composer created some of his greatest works.A. actualB. genuineC. realD. original[答案] A. actual [注释]本题中actual (=existing in fact, not imaginary) 实际运用过的。
【英语】 高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.If there is a lot of work _________.I’m happy to just keep on until it is finished.A.to do B.to be doingC.done D.doing【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:如果有很多工作要做,我很乐意一直把它做完。
分析句子可知,用不定式做定语表示未发生的动作,放在被修饰词的名词、代词后,此处to do在句中做定语修饰work,主动形式表示被动含义,故选A。
2.(北京) Jim has retired, but he still remembers the happy time ________ with his students. A.to spend B.spendC.spending D.spent【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:Jim已经退休了,但是他依然记得和学生一起度过的快乐时光。
句子已经有了谓语,空格只能填非谓语动词,逻辑主语是time,和spend之间是被动关系,故用过去分词spent。
故选D项。
3.Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _____.A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查动词辨析:句意:过分受父母保护的孩子可能会被惯坏。
spoil作为动词有“宠坏,溺爱”的意思,这里用动词的过去分词作形容词。
hurt指对身体或感情上的伤害;damaged指被毁坏或破坏(好像多指物);harmed指被损害,被伤害,被危害。
选B。
考点:考查动词辨析4.I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast.A.to wind B.wind C.winding D.wound【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
高考英语一般现在时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择一般现在时1.Every time he ______ to visit me, he ______ buy me some books.A.will come; will B.will come; wouldC.comes; will D.comes; would【答案】C【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:每次他来看我,他都会给我买一些书。
Every time在这里相当于连词,引导时间状语从句,主句用一般将来时态,从句用一般现在时态,特别注意单数第三人称,故选C。
【点睛】由名词词组充当引导词引导时间状语从句的词有every time/each time/the first time/the last time;由副词充当引导词,引导时间状语从的词有immediately/directly/instantly。
I came immediately you called.你一打电话我就过来了。
2.Look at the pride on Tom’s face. He ________ to have been praise d by the manager just now. A.seemed B.seems C.had seemed D.is seeming【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:看汤姆脸上骄傲的表情,他似乎已经被经理刚才表扬过。
根据第一句中Look at可知,表示现在的状态,要用现在时态,故选B。
3.Professor Williams keeps telling his students that the future ___ to the well-educated. A.belongs B.is belongedC.is belonging D.will be belonged【答案】A【解析】考查belong的用法。
高考英语单选题100道(附详解)-
高考英语易错100题汇编及答案详解1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A. or elseB. but stillC. and thenD. so that2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining.A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. because3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A. for; colderB. in; coldC. in; hotD. for; hotter4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget.A. noB. no oneC. nothingD. none5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?——Dress ____ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?——____ my students have a try?A. ShallB. MustC. WillD. May8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away.A. was planningB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan10. ——Your book, Tommy?——No, Mom, it's my friend's.——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. whosever11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.A. 不填;aB. the;aC. 不填;不填D. the;不填12. Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault.A. had lostB. lostC. have lostD. lose13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up14. ——When did it begin to snow?——It started ____ the night.A. duringB. byC. fromD. at15. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A. the; theB. a; 不填C. 不填;不填D. 不填;the16. ____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.A. FreedB. FreeingC. To freeD. having freed17. ——So you missed the meeting.——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not especiallyD. Not really18. ——Do you mind if I smoke?——____A. Why not?B. Yes, help yourselfC. Go aheadD. Yes, but you'd better not19. ——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.——____.A. With pleasureB. It doesn't matterC. It was no trouble at allD. By all means20. ____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.A. To considerB. ConsideredC. ConsideringD. To be considered21. ——Tom, you are caught late again.——Oh, ____.A. not at allB. just my luckC. never mindD. that's all right22. ——What do you think of the concert?——I really enjoy it. I didn't expect it was ____ wonderful.A. asB. moreC. mostD. very23. The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.A. one of themB. whichC. one of whichD. every one of which24. I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to have helped25. The little girl couldn't work the problem out. She wasn't ____ clever.A. thatB. muchC. enoughD. too26. Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?A. mustn't itB. isn't itC. aren't theyD. needn't they27. The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.A. the; theB. 不填;不填C. 不填;theD. the;不填28. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.A. exceptB. butC. withoutD. besides29. That she hadn't kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.A. headB. heartC. brainD. mind30. ——Did your sister pass the exam?——She failed and is in low spirits.——I'm sorry for her.——____.A. Thank youB. You're welcomeC. I would think soD. Never mind31. The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.A. dislikedB. wereC. hadD. did32. It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. as33. As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.A. to provedB. to provingC. provedD. to be proved34. More than one ____ the people heart and soul.A. official has servedB. officials have servedC. official has served forD. officials have served for35. The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.A. where I enteredB. into which I enteredC. which I enteredD. that I entered36. Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A. had wantedB. wantedC. would wantD. did want37. My brother is very tall. The little bed won't ____ for him.A. prepareB. matchC. fitD. do38. ——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.——You're quite welcome, Julie. ____. We'd been looking forward to seeing you.A. Were glad to meet youB. I'm afraid you didn't have a good timeC. Thank you for your comingD. Just stay a little longer, please39. Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body's own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.A. offeringB. showingC. takingD. making40. We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when41. ——The dinner was delicious!——I agree. I am so full.——That's too bad. But some dessert ____.A. has orderedB. will be orderedC. has been orderedD. was going to be ordered42. ——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. could43. We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.A. deal withB. depend onC. carry onD. go with44. ——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.——Oh! Good evening. I'm sorry, but she is not in.A. cameB. comeC. have comeD. had come45. ——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I'm kind of forgetful.——Don't worry about that, you'll be surely ____.A. remindedB. toldC. warnedD. informed46. ——What's the matter with Tim?——Oh, Tim's cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found47. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what48. ——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A. addedB. includedC. containedD. charged49. ——You didn't wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?——No, but we ____. He didn't return home at all.A. couldn't haveB. needn't haveC. didn't need toD. should wait have50. ——How do you think I should receive the reporter?——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A. HowB. WhatC. WhateverD. However51. ____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A. ThatB. WhatC. In spite of whatD. Though what52. As we have much time left, let's discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.A. overB. withC. byD. at53. Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.A. reasonB. recognizeC. readD. realize54. ——Can I pay the bill by check?——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can55. If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.A. a free 7-day tripB. a free trip for 7-dayC. a 7-day free tripD. a trip for 7-day free56. ——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____?——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A. How was your breakB. How is your grandmaC. Where did you go for holidayD. What did you do in your holiday57. ——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.A. 不填;不填B. the;aC. 不填;aD. the;不填58. ——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage?——I'm afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. doB. includeC. coverD. afford59. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A. situationsB. factsC. dancesD. possibilities60. I ____ you, but I didn't think you would listen to me.A. could have toldB. must have toldC. should tellD. might rell61. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.A. makingB. remainedC. keepingD. left62. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than63. ——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.A. someB. muchC. anyD. no64. $100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.A. spendB. takeC. coverD. meet65. Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.A. forB. intoC. ofD. as66. She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.A. rather thanB. untilC. afterD. before67. ——Are you through with your homework?——Well, ____.A. sort ofB. go aheadC. why notD. that's OK68. ——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?——I'm not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.A. promisesB. becomesC. makesD. proves69. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don't get off the bus ____ it is stopping. ”A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after70. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.A. must have imaginedB. could have imaginedC. should have imaginedD. would have imagined71. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed72. Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away73. ____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as74. ——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.A. the rather more respectableB. much the most respectableC. very the most respectableD. even more respectable one75. ____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A. The mostB. MostC. Most ofD. The most of the76. ——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A. would youB. will youC. would you have beenD. do you77. In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.A. has been calledB. to callC. a group calledD. which group called78. The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going79. ——You didn't invite Mary to the ball?——____ her, too?A. Must I inviteB. Should I have invitedC. Must I have invitedD. Should I invite80. The number 9. 11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one81. Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I'm away?A. themB. yourselfC. itD. me82. Many teens don't get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night.A. makesB. breaksC. turnsD. keeps83. ——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!A. shouldn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't84. The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.A. ifB. asC. whileD. unless85. ____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. MostlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly86. ——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?——Never ____ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I learnedD. was I learning87. In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A. choseB. chooseC. are choosingD. have chosen88. A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.A. is served withB. will serveC. serves withD. is served89. The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC. preparingD. prepared90. In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A. useB. senseC. practiceD. idea91. ——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.A. set forB. set outC. set aboutD. set off92. ——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.——Oh, I didn't expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A. was planningB. am planningC. have been planningD. have planned93. ____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A. TakenB. TakingC. Being takenD. Having been taken94. ——Did your classmate accept your invitation?——No, he ____ refused.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as good as95. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something ofD. all except96. ——Not getting that job was a big let-down.——Don't worry. Something better will ____.A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind97. ____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient.A. By; has provedB. With; has provedC. Under; is provingD. With; is proved98. To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____?A. isn't itB. won't itC. aren't theyD. won't they99. It's a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.A. promiseB. permitC. admitD. allow100. By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don't make any noise when you come in.A. shall have been sleepingB. shall have sleptC. shall sleepD. shall be sleeping易错题答案详解1. A or else意为“要不然,否则”。
高考英语选择题专项训练100题带答案
高考英语选择题专项训练100题带答案综合测试1.Mr. Bush is on time for everything. _____ can it be that he was late for the openingceremony?A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Whether2._____ the doctors really doubt is _____ my mother will recover from the serious diseasesoon.A. What…thatB. What…whetherC. That…thatD.That…whether3.Do you think _____ is no possibility _____ T om can win the first prize in the contest?A. there…whetherB. there…thatC. it…whetherD. it…that4.Jean Goodall made up her mind to dedicate all she had to _____ the chimpanzees in the openair.A. observeB. having observedC. have observedD. observing5._____ what you can and many poor people will spend the cold winter warmly.A. DonatingB. To donateC. Having donatedD. Donate6.You won’t succeed in the end _____ you don’t give up halfway!A. even thoughB. as thoughC. as long asD. as far as7.Having suffered heart trouble for years, Professor White _____ take some medicine with him_____ he goes.A. must…whereB. must…whereverC. has to…whereD. hasto…wherever8.He hesitated for a moment _____ he kicked the ball, otherwise he would have scored a goal.A. untilB. afterC. beforeD. unless9.- I enjoyed the food very much.- I’m glad you like it. Please drop _____ you like.- Yes, I will.A. each timeB. every timeC. in any timeD. at any time10._____ you do, you should put your heart into it.A. HoweverB. HowC. WhateverD. What11.The rubber plantation extends _____ the river.A. as long asB. as far asC. so far asD. as well as12.You might as well figure out some situations _____ you may meet with in your business.A. thatB. whereC. lestD. in case13.Word that they failed to pass their driving test discouraged their boss, _____?A. did theyB. didn’t theyC. didn’t itD. did it14.Under no circumstances _____ in such a meaningless discussion.A. did he participateB. participated heC. he participatedD. he didparticipateRecently I bought an ancient Chinese vase, _____ was quite reasonable.A. which priceB. of which the priceC. price of whichD. in whose priceI know nothing about the young lady _____ she came from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except whatD. except when17.To tell you the truth, I am far from _____ with what he has done.A. satisfactoryB. satisfyingC. satisfiedD. pleasing18._____ he had lain quietly as the doctor instructed, he would not suffer so much now.A. Only ifB. In caseC. If onlyD. I wish19.- _____ I help you with that suitcase?- It’s all right, thanks.A. CanB. MayC. ShallD. Will20.- Do you mind if I keep pets in this building?- I’d _____ you didn’t, actually.A. wishB. loveC. betterD. rather21.We volunteered _____ money to help the victims of the earthquake.A. to collectB. collectingC. having collectedD. to havecollected22._____ the fact that the working mother is very busy, she still devotes a lot of time to herchildren.A. Regardless ofB. AlthoughC. WhileD. Thanks to23.Fred is _____ second to none in _____ mathematics in our class, but believe it or not, hehardly passes the last exam.A. the…theB. /…/C. the…/D. /…the24._____ Nobel Prizes are awarded to the scientists who have made great achievements in_____ certain field.A. The…aB. The…theC. /…aD. /…the25._____ you get into a bad habit, it’s very difficult to get rid of it.A. OnceB. The instantC. The first timeD. Unless26.This photo reminds me _____ the days we spent in the summer camp.A. forB. ofC. onD. during27.As we all know, success results from hard work; _____ efforts nothing can be achieved.A. except forB. in addition toC. withoutD. despite28.The students have come _____ that friendship is more important than money and _____ afriend in need is a friend indeed.A. realizing…thatB. realizing…/C. to realize…/D. to realize…that29._____ I know, it is convenient to do shopping in that small city.A. So far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as30.Going to bed early and getting up early _____ good to your health.A. makesB. makeC. doesD. do31.Sometimes you walk among the huge trees _____ the sunlight filters through.A. whenB. thatC. whichD. where32.Just _____ when a friendly pup comes near you, I reached up and scratched the deer’s head,right between the horn.A. /B. asC. likeD. since_____ that early winter morning, the hunter has quitted _____ for good.A. Since…huntingB. Since…to huntC. From…huntingD. From…to hunt34._____, after high school graduation in 1952, Goodall was working as a secretary at OxfordUniversity, she knew she wanted to go to Africa.A. Even thoughB. Even whenC. EvenD. In that35.In 1957 she was invited to Kenya to visit a friend, _____ she met the world-renownedanthropologist Louis S.B. Leakey.A. whoB. thatC. whereD. when36._____ the young man had learned five foreign languages attracted the audience’s interest.A. WhatB. HowC. IfD. Whatever37._____ that he understands what is to be done.A. Making sureB. To make sureC. Make sureD. Having made38.They had done what they could to save the drowning child; _____ he came to at last.A. yetB. thereforeC. furthermoreD. nevertheless39.Mr. Smith is said to have entered for the long jump yesterday, _____?A. isn’t heB. doesn’t heC. hasn’t heD. didn’t he40.I don’t suppose you had one of your teeth pulled out yesterday, _____?A. do IB. had youC. did youD. didn’t you41.I told him what I was happy _____ that he had done his best.A. isB. wasC. with isD. with was42.–I’d like to invite you to have the New Year’s Eve with us.–Thank you. I’d _____.A. care toB. likeC. loveD. like to come43.Enough _____ on how to make wise use of your space time to have further education.A. are saidB. is saidC. has been saidD. have been said44.The rescue team made every effort _____ the missing mountain climber.A. to locateB. locatingC. to hunt forD. hunting for45.He _____ there, but he couldn’t find the time.A. must have beenB. ought to beC. was supposed to have beenD. should be46.– Do you feel like _____ a walk in the park?–Yes, _____ I can’t afford the time.A. taking…butB. to take…butC. taking…howeverD. totake…however47.How mistaken _____ you to look _____ it as impossible!A. for…atB. for…onC. of…atD. of…on48.You don’t know how desperate I am _____.A. to see off youB. to see you inC. seeing off youD. seeing you in49.Nobody regards it as right _____ reading in the room all day.A. to keepB. keepingC. to be keptD. being kept_____ Disney’s managers get invo lved in the daily management of the park.A. EvenB. Even ifC. Even whenD. Even whatMillions of people pass _____ the gates of Disney’s entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year.A. acrossB. throughC. byD. away52.Obvious _____ this may seem, it is almost unbelievable how many people would rather sit in。
推荐高考英语单项选择题题库(660题)附答案.
高考英语单项选择题题库(660题)一1. Unfortunately, when I dropped in, Doctor Li _____ for Beijing to join in the fight again SARS, so we only had time for a few words.A. just leftB. has just leftC. is just leavingD. was just leaving2.He hasn't come yet.What do you consider _______ to him?A.happens B.has happened C.happening D.to happen3. ______ is known to us all is that China has launched Shenzhou V spaceship successfully.A. ThatB. WhatC. ItD. As4. —You've made great progress in your studies of English, haven't you?—Yes, but much .A. remains to doB. is remained to doC. remains to be doneD. is remained to be done5. ______ that the South African writer John Coetzee won the Nobel Prize in Literature for 2003.A. They‘er reportedB. He‘s reportedC. We‘er reportedD. It‘s reported6. ______ the Atlantic Ocean crosses the equator, the trade winds cause a flow of water to the west.A. ThatB. WhenC. WhereD. Though7. — You can't finish the book in less than an hour,I suppose?—.A. Yes, I'm sure I canB. No, hardlyC. Sorry, I can'tD. I don't think I can8. It's impossible for all the people to get jobs because of them are not fit for them.A. noneB. allC. not allD. every one9. — When will you leave for Paris for a visit?—next month.A. UntilB. AfterC. AtD. In10. The two old sisters,_______ so long,held each other and burst into tears.A.being separated B.having been separated C.having separated D.had been separated11. Never _______ forget the days when _______ together with you.A.shall I;I lived B.shall I;did I live C.I shall;I lived D.I shall;did I live12. Why didn't you tell me there was no meeting today? I _____ all the way here _____the heavy snow.A. needn't have driven;throughB. can't have driven;acrossC. mustn't have driven;throughD. shouldn't have driven;cross13.It was the training _______ he had at school _______ made him good jumper.A.what;what B.that;that C.what;that D.that;had14. It was _____ great shock to the world that two airplanes crashed into _____ World Trade Centre in New York on Sept.11.A.a;/B.the;the C.a;the D./;the15. For quite _____ students,their teacher's advice is more important than _____ of their parents'.A.few;one B.a few;that C.a little;some D.a lot;many答案及解析1.D。
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高考英语非谓语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、单项选择非谓语动词1.The airport ________ next year will help promote tourism in this area.A.being completed B.to be completedC.completed D.having been completed【答案】B【解析】试题分析:考查非谓语动词。
此处to be completed表将来、被动。
句意:将于明年建成的机场会有助于促进这个地区的旅游业。
【名师点睛】这是考查非谓语动词做定语的用法,句中关键词next year说明动作是将要发生。
而The airport和complete是被动关系,用不定式的被动做定语。
2. in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A.Losing B.Having lostC.Lost D.To lose【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】考查非谓语动词。
句意:由于陷入沉思中,他差点撞上了前面那辆车。
分析句子可知,本句为过去分词作原因状语,其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致都是he,逻辑主语省去了。
故选C。
3.Premier Li Keqiang delivered a speech at the conference, _________ university graduates to start their own business.A.encouraging B.to encourageC.having encouraged D.encouraged【答案】A【解析】非谓语动词结构作非限定的后置定语,修饰先行词演说(“a speech”)。
动词鼓励(“encourage”)与先行词构成主动关系,且为进行动作,因此用现在分词进行形式。
现在分词进行:doing句意:李克强总理在会上发表了一个演说,鼓励大学毕业生创造自己的企业。
(英语) 高考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语一般过去时专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、单项选择一般过去时1.In a room above the store, where a party ______, some workers were busily setting the table. A.was to be held B.has been held C.will be held D.is being held【答案】A【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:在商店楼上的一个房间里,将举行一个聚会,一些工人正忙着摆桌子。
where引导的定语从句中,主语a party和hold之间是被动关系,且表示将来,用“be+动词不定式的被动式”,再根据主句时态were busily setting,可知答案为A。
2.— You seem to be familiar with the school campus.—I ______ here for three years. It’s great to be back.A.have taught B.taught C.had taught D.teach【答案】B【解析】考查时态。
句意:——你似乎对这个校园很熟悉。
——我在这里教过3年学。
回来真是太好了。
根据第一句和It’s great to be back.可推知,“在这里教过3年学”是过去发生的事情,现在不教了,故用一般过去时态,答案为B。
3.John ________ in the United States for decades, but in the last years he has already adapted to living in China.A.was living B.had livedC.has lived D.Lived【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查动词时态。
句意:约翰在美国生活了很多年,但在最近这几年中他已经适应了在中国的生活。
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高考英语易错100题汇编及答案详解1. Stop making so much noise ____ the neighbor will start complaining.A. or elseB. but stillC. and thenD. so that2. We hope to go to the beach tomorrow, but we won't go ____ it's raining.A. ifB. whenC. thoughD. because3. ——The weather is too cold ____ March this year.——It was still ____ when I came here years ago.A. for; colderB. in; coldC. in; hotD. for; hotter4. ——How much vinegar did you put in the soup?——I'm sorry to say, ____. I forget.A. noB. no oneC. nothingD. none5. He is only too ready to help others, seldom, ____, refusing them when they turn to him.A. if neverB. if everC. if notD. if any6. ——What should I wear to attend his wedding party?——Dress ____ you like.A. whatB. howeverC. whateverD. how7. ——The research on the new bird flu virus vaccine is challenging and demanding. Who do you think can do the job?——____ my students have a try?A. ShallB. MustC. WillD. May8. I'd like to live somewhere ____ the sun shines all year long.A. whichB. thatC. whereD. in which9. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn't get away.A. was planningB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan10. ——Your book, Tommy?——No, Mom, it's my friend's.——Remember to return it to ____ name is on it.A. whatB. whichC. whoseD. whosever11. Thank you for sending us ____ fresh vegetables of many kinds. You have done us ____ a great service.A. 不填;aB. the;aC. 不填;不填D. the;不填12. Now that we ____ all the money, it's no use turning on me and saying it's all my fault.A. had lostB. lostC. have lostD. lose13. We had a really bad time about six months ago but now things are ____.A. looking upB. coming upC. making upD. turning up14. ——When did it begin to snow?——It started ____ the night.A. duringB. byC. fromD. at15. Young as he is, David has gained ____ rich experience in ____ society.A. the; theB. a; 不填C. 不填;不填D. 不填;the16. ____ from endless homework on weekends, the students now find their own activities, such as taking a ride together to watch the sunwise.A. FreedB. FreeingC. To freeD. having freed17. ——So you missed the meeting.——____. I got there five minutes before it finished.A. Not at allB. Not exactlyC. Not especiallyD. Not really18. ——Do you mind if I smoke?——____A. Why not?B. Yes, help yourselfC. Go aheadD. Yes, but you'd better not19. ——We must thank you for taking the trouble to cook us a meal.——____.A. With pleasureB. It doesn't matterC. It was no trouble at allD. By all means20. ____ the temperature might drop, coal was prepared for warming.A. To considerB. ConsideredC. ConsideringD. To be considered21. ——Tom, you are caught late again.——Oh, ____.A. not at allB. just my luckC. never mindD. that's all right22. ——What do you think of the concert?——I really enjoy it. I didn't expect it was ____ wonderful.A. asB. moreC. mostD. very23. The engineers made two big plans for the dam, ____ was never put in force.A. one of themB. whichC. one of whichD. every one of which24. I have no one ____ me, for I am a new comer here.A. helpB. helpingC. to helpD. to have helped25. The little girl couldn't work the problem out. She wasn't ____ clever.A. thatB. muchC. enoughD. too26. Listen! His family must be quarrelling, ____?A. mustn't itB. isn't itC. aren't theyD. needn't they27. The police have ____ power to deal with such matters by ____ law.A. the; theB. 不填;不填C. 不填;theD. the;不填28. Jack felt unhappy as they all went outing ____ him.A. exceptB. butC. withoutD. besides29. That she hadn't kept her ____ on her work resulted in the failure.A. headB. heartC. brainD. mind30. ——Did your sister pass the exam?——She failed and is in low spirits.——I'm sorry for her.——____.A. Thank youB. You're welcomeC. I would think soD. Never mind31. The students spent as much time getting trained as they ____ studying.A. dislikedB. wereC. hadD. did32. It was believed that things would get worse, but ____ it is they are getting better.A. beforeB. afterC. becauseD. as33. As time went by, the plan stuck ____ fairly practical.A. to provedB. to provingC. provedD. to be proved34. More than one ____ the people heart and soul.A. official has servedB. officials have servedC. official has served forD. officials have served for35. The president stood by a window inside the room, ____, looking over the square.A. where I enteredB. into which I enteredC. which I enteredD. that I entered36. Though I ____ to go abroad, I changed my mind and decided to stay with my family.A. had wantedB. wantedC. would wantD. did want37. My brother is very tall. The little bed won't ____ for him.A. prepareB. matchC. fitD. do38. ——Thank you so much for the lovely evening, Dennis.——You're quite welcome, Julie. ____. We'd been looking forward to seeing you.A. Were glad to meet youB. I'm afraid you didn't have a good timeC. Thank you for your comingD. Just stay a little longer, please39. Scientists say they have found a way to produce the human body's own cancer-killing cells through gene treatment, ____ new hope to cancer sufferers.A. offeringB. showingC. takingD. making40. We are going to discuss the way of reading works ____ it is used for real life purposes, and this should give you a better understanding of it.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. when41. ——The dinner was delicious!——I agree. I am so full.——That's too bad. But some dessert ____.A. has orderedB. will be orderedC. has been orderedD. was going to be ordered42. ——This wall of air is an effective answer to the problem and it ____ work.——But it is a question to put such a wall of air around the statue.A. mayB. mustC. shouldD. could43. We should know that we can only reach the top if we are ready to ____ and learn from failure.A. deal withB. depend onC. carry onD. go with44. ——Good evening. I ____ to see Miss Jessic.——Oh! Good evening. I'm sorry, but she is not in.A. cameB. comeC. have comeD. had come45. ——Please call me at 8:00 tomorrow morning. I'm kind of forgetful.——Don't worry about that, you'll be surely ____.A. remindedB. toldC. warnedD. informed46. ——What's the matter with Tim?——Oh, Tim's cellphone was left in a taxi accidentally, never ____ again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being found47. A terrible earthquake happened in that district at the end of 2004, ____ many countries in the world paid close attention to this.A. whereB. whenC. whichD. what48. ——How come a simple meal like this costs so much?——We have ____ in your bill the cost of the cup you broke just now.A. addedB. includedC. containedD. charged49. ——You didn't wait for Mr. Black last night, did you?——No, but we ____. He didn't return home at all.A. couldn't haveB. needn't haveC. didn't need toD. should wait have50. ——How do you think I should receive the reporter?——____ you feel about him, try to be polite.A. HowB. WhatC. WhateverD. However51. ____ has recently been done to provide more buses for the people, a shortage of public vehicles remains a serious problem.A. ThatB. WhatC. In spite of whatD. Though what52. As we have much time left, let's discuss the matter ____ tea and cake.A. overB. withC. byD. at53. Mr Black must be worried about something. You can ____ it from the look on his face.A. reasonB. recognizeC. readD. realize54. ——Can I pay the bill by check?——Sorry, sir. But it is the management rule of our hotel that payment ____ be made in cash.A. shallB. needC. willD. can55. If you win the competition, you will be given ____ to Europe for two.A. a free 7-day tripB. a free trip for 7-dayC. a 7-day free tripD. a trip for 7-day free56. ——Hey, Kelin. Happy new year! ____?——Ok, I guess. My grandma kept cooking and cooking, so I just kept eating.A. How was your breakB. How is your grandmaC. Where did you go for holidayD. What did you do in your holiday57. ——Would you mind giving your advice on how to improve our business management?——if you make ____ most of the equipment, there will be ____ rise in production.A. 不填;不填B. the;aC. 不填;aD. the;不填58. ——Will $200 ____ the cost of the damage?——I'm afraid not. I need at least $100 more.A. doB. includeC. coverD. afford59. If you live in the country or have ever visited there, ____ are that you have heard birds singing to welcome the new day.A. situationsB. factsC. dancesD. possibilities60. I ____ you, but I didn't think you would listen to me.A. could have toldB. must have toldC. should tellD. might rell61. This problem may lead to more serious ones if ____ unsolved.A. makingB. remainedC. keepingD. left62. I have no dreams ____ to have a happy life.A. rather thanB. more thanC. other thanD. less than63. ——You know Mr. Green has been ill for days?——Yes, I wonder if he is ____ better now.A. someB. muchC. anyD. no64. $100 a month could hardly ____ the cost of his life in such a big city in this country.A. spendB. takeC. coverD. meet65. Working in the kitchen for years made Tom ____ a good cook.A. forB. intoC. ofD. as66. She was such a proud person that she would die ____ she would admit she was wrong.A. rather thanB. untilC. afterD. before67. ——Are you through with your homework?——Well, ____.A. sort ofB. go aheadC. why notD. that's OK68. ——What field will your son go into after graduation from Nanjing University?——I'm not quite certain, but he ____ a good teacher of English.A. promisesB. becomesC. makesD. proves69. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don't get off the bus ____ it is stopping. ”A. untilB. beforeC. whileD. after70. The dance performed by the disabled actors is really a hit, but years ago no one ____ they were to achieve such great success.A. must have imaginedB. could have imaginedC. should have imaginedD. would have imagined71. The young lady prefers dressing up for a party to ____ by others.A. be noticedB. being noticedC. having been noticedD. have been noticed72. Before the war broke out, many people ____ possessions they could not take with them.A. threw awayB. put awayC. gave awayD. carried away73. ____ the pressure from work, teachers have to deal with psychological problems caused by interpersonal relationship.A. As far asB. As long asC. As well asD. As soon as74. ——I hear your aunt likes travel, music, clothes and fine food.——Oh, yeah, and music may have been ____ of her tastes.A. the rather more respectableB. much the most respectableC. very the most respectableD. even more respectable one75. ____ children tend to prefer sweets to meat.A. The mostB. MostC. Most ofD. The most of the76. ——He looks very hot and dry.——So ____ if you had a temperature of 103.A. would youB. will youC. would you have beenD. do you77. In 1927 Benjamin Franklin founded one of the first adult-education organizations, ____ the Junto.A. has been calledB. to callC. a group calledD. which group called78. The car ____ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o'clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going79. ——You didn't invite Mary to the ball?——____ her, too?A. Must I inviteB. Should I have invitedC. Must I have invitedD. Should I invite80. The number 9. 11 is a special number, ____, I think, that will be remembered by the Americans forever.A. whatB. itC. whichD. one81. Will you see to ____ that my birds are looked after well while I'm away?A. themB. yourselfC. itD. me82. Many teens don't get enough sleep because they have too much homework, which ____ them up at night.A. makesB. breaksC. turnsD. keeps83. ——Ms Lin looks rather a kind lady.——But in fact she is cold and hard on us. You ____ believe it!A. shouldn'tB. wouldn'tC. mustn'tD. needn't84. The program is like a window on the world ____ you sit by it and fix your attention on what it shows.A. ifB. asC. whileD. unless85. ____ the search engine just gave me some brief introductions rather than the whole content of the book to read.A. LuckilyB. MostlyC. FunnilyD. Disappointingly86. ——Did you know any French before you arrived in Washington?——Never ____ it, actually.A. had I learnedB. have I learnedC. I learnedD. was I learning87. In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A. choseB. chooseC. are choosingD. have chosen88. A special dinner there might include Chinese pork dish, British roast beef and French-style vegetables. Boiled rice ____ just about everything.A. is served withB. will serveC. serves withD. is served89. The professor walked onto the platform and seated himself in a chair, ____ for answering questions.A. had preparedB. being preparedC. preparingD. prepared90. In Scandinavian countries it is common ____ for the husband to stay at home to look after the baby.A. useB. senseC. practiceD. idea91. ——Why was our foreign teacher unhappy yesterday?——News about the tsunami striking her country ____ an attack of homesickness.A. set forB. set outC. set aboutD. set off92. ——We are informed that the Weifang International Kite Festival starts at 7:00.——Oh, I didn't expect it was so early! I ____ to go out for dinner with my friends first.A. was planningB. am planningC. have been planningD. have planned93. ____ abroad for a tour can be a great honor for an ordinary person like me.A. TakenB. TakingC. Being takenD. Having been taken94. ——Did your classmate accept your invitation?——No, he ____ refused.A. as far asB. as well asC. as soon asD. as good as95. I spent the whole day repairing the motorbike. The work was ____ simple.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something ofD. all except96. ——Not getting that job was a big let-down.——Don't worry. Something better will ____.A. come alongB. take onC. go byD. fall behind97. ____ the help of experienced career instructors, this type of job-hunting training ____ to be very efficient.A. By; has provedB. With; has provedC. Under; is provingD. With; is proved98. To get as much firsthand information as possible, inspectors will hold workshops and distribute questionnaires, ____?A. isn't itB. won't itC. aren't theyD. won't they99. It's a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.A. promiseB. permitC. admitD. allow100. By the time you arrive home, I ____, so please don't make any noise when you come in.A. shall have been sleepingB. shall have sleptC. shall sleepD. shall be sleeping易错题答案详解1. A or else意为“要不然,否则”。