英语:高中英语时态综合复习课件(
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高中英语时态综合复习 PPT课件 图文
2. 2. The moment I got home, I found hI a_d__l_ef_t______ (leave) my jacket on the playground.
3. 3. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
1、一般过去时: did / was, were 与过去的时间状语连用:the other day; last term; three decades ago
2、过去进行时:was /were doing 过去正在进行的动作,可与at that time连用
3、过去完成时:had done 表过去的动作之前或过去时间之前所发生的事 ( by/before +过去的点时间; before/when/by the time +过去的时间状语从句)
2、现在进行时:am/is/are doing 现在正进行的动作、与always连用表强烈的语气、表计划安排
3、现在完成时:have/has done 常与recently/lately/ so far/ up to now/in the past three years/ It’s the first time+完成时、since+过去的点时间等连用
again.
will be
6. 6. Hurry up , or you ________________(be) late for class.
3. 3. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final.
1、一般过去时: did / was, were 与过去的时间状语连用:the other day; last term; three decades ago
2、过去进行时:was /were doing 过去正在进行的动作,可与at that time连用
3、过去完成时:had done 表过去的动作之前或过去时间之前所发生的事 ( by/before +过去的点时间; before/when/by the time +过去的时间状语从句)
2、现在进行时:am/is/are doing 现在正进行的动作、与always连用表强烈的语气、表计划安排
3、现在完成时:have/has done 常与recently/lately/ so far/ up to now/in the past three years/ It’s the first time+完成时、since+过去的点时间等连用
again.
will be
6. 6. Hurry up , or you ________________(be) late for class.
动词时态(1)一般时态的构成与用法+课件-2025届高三上学期英语一轮复习专项
Biblioteka Baidu
一般过去时的用法
② 一般过去时的特殊用法
b. 在口语中,一般过去时往往显示委婉客气。
I wondered if you could give me a hand. 我想请你帮个忙。 Might I come and see you tonight? 我想今晚来看你,好吗?
一般现在时和一般过去时的比较
Do you understand? 你懂了吗?
一般现在时的用法
① 一般现在时的基本用法
a. 表示现在习惯性的动作或存在状态 He always takes a walk after supper. 晚饭后他总是散散步。 Everyone is in high spirits now. 现在大家都情绪高涨。
一般将来时的用法
③表示同意或答应做某事
That bag looks heavy. I'll help you with it. 这个包看起来很重,我来帮你提。 I won't tell anyone what happened, I promise. 我保证不告诉别人所发生的事。
一般将来时的用法
我参观过故宫博物院。
一般过去时的用法
① 一般过去时的基本用法
b. 表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态
I wrote home once a week at college. 我上大学时每周给家里写一封信。 He was already in the habit of reading widely in his boyhood. 他童年时就养成了广泛阅读的习惯。 提示: 表示过去的习惯性动作,除了用过去式外,还可以用used to或would来表示。 She used to study late into the night when she was in Senior Three. 她上高三时经常学习到深夜。 He would sit for hours doing nothing. 过去他常常一坐几个钟头什么事也不做。
一般过去时的用法
② 一般过去时的特殊用法
b. 在口语中,一般过去时往往显示委婉客气。
I wondered if you could give me a hand. 我想请你帮个忙。 Might I come and see you tonight? 我想今晚来看你,好吗?
一般现在时和一般过去时的比较
Do you understand? 你懂了吗?
一般现在时的用法
① 一般现在时的基本用法
a. 表示现在习惯性的动作或存在状态 He always takes a walk after supper. 晚饭后他总是散散步。 Everyone is in high spirits now. 现在大家都情绪高涨。
一般将来时的用法
③表示同意或答应做某事
That bag looks heavy. I'll help you with it. 这个包看起来很重,我来帮你提。 I won't tell anyone what happened, I promise. 我保证不告诉别人所发生的事。
一般将来时的用法
我参观过故宫博物院。
一般过去时的用法
① 一般过去时的基本用法
b. 表示过去经常发生的动作或存在的状态
I wrote home once a week at college. 我上大学时每周给家里写一封信。 He was already in the habit of reading widely in his boyhood. 他童年时就养成了广泛阅读的习惯。 提示: 表示过去的习惯性动作,除了用过去式外,还可以用used to或would来表示。 She used to study late into the night when she was in Senior Three. 她上高三时经常学习到深夜。 He would sit for hours doing nothing. 过去他常常一坐几个钟头什么事也不做。
高中英语语法时态和语态课件(共69张PPT)
2 〕一般过去时态用于某些特殊结构中表现在,这些结构 主要是it’s time…,I wish…, I would rather…,if only…,
as if…, as though…等: ①It’s time we started. ②I wish I knew his name. ③I’d rather you lived with us. 注:would rather等还可用一般过去时表将来.e.g.I would
动词时态
一.一般现在时态(do/does式):
1.一般用法: 1〕表示现在经常性或习惯性的动作,e.g. ① He often goes to the cinema. ②My sister wears glasses. ③I go to the school every day. 2〕表示现在或经常性的情况或状态, e.g. ①Mother is ill. ②He likes living in the country. 3〕表示现在的能力、特征、职业等 , e.g. ①He sings well.(能力)
②It was then a small fishing village.
2.特别用法:
1〕表客气或委婉的现在:
①I wondered if you were free this evening.
②I thought you might like some flowers.
as if…, as though…等: ①It’s time we started. ②I wish I knew his name. ③I’d rather you lived with us. 注:would rather等还可用一般过去时表将来.e.g.I would
动词时态
一.一般现在时态(do/does式):
1.一般用法: 1〕表示现在经常性或习惯性的动作,e.g. ① He often goes to the cinema. ②My sister wears glasses. ③I go to the school every day. 2〕表示现在或经常性的情况或状态, e.g. ①Mother is ill. ②He likes living in the country. 3〕表示现在的能力、特征、职业等 , e.g. ①He sings well.(能力)
②It was then a small fishing village.
2.特别用法:
1〕表客气或委婉的现在:
①I wondered if you were free this evening.
②I thought you might like some flowers.
高三英语时态复习公开课共50张PPT
Exercise
1)The radio says that it _____w__il_l be (be)
sunny tomorrow.
2)It is reported that a space station _w_i_ll_b__e_b_u__ilt
(built) on the moon in years to come.(2015安微卷改编)
minutes’ rest between two classes.
一般现在时的用法
2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实或表示格言或 警句。
①Knowledge __b_e_g_in_s__(begin )with practice.
② She said that the sea water__is__ (be) salty.
tomorrow.
If it ___r_a_in__s_ (rain) tomorrow, we’ll not go for a
picnic.
2. 一般过去时态(The Simple Past Tense)
概念: 表示过去某个时间发生的动
作或存在的状态
构成形式 : V+ed
常用时间状语 :
yesterday, just now, last …, in 1945, at that time; once; a few days ago; when, etc
高中英语时态语态讲解ppt课件
never regretted my final decision to move
back to China.
A. lived
B. was living
C. have lived D. had lived
3. He _____ football regularly for many years
when he was young.
4
进行体: ① 一个长动作作为背景,被一个短动作打断,长 动作往往用进行体,短动作用一般体。如: •My brother fell while he was riding his bicycle and hurt himself. •The reporter said that the UFO was traveling from east to west when he saw it. ② 表示动作的未完性、暂时性。如: •I don’t really work here; I am just helping out until the new secretary arrives. •Selecting a mobile phone for a personal use is not easy task because technology is changing so rapidly.
2.He wrote many plays when he was at college.
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习:时态和语态课件
【注意】一般现在时谓语用动词原 形,第三人称单数-s/-es。
④ 按照计划或时间表将要发生的动作。 The plane takes off at 11:30 a.m. and arrives in Shanghai
at 1:20 p.m.
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
now
future
将来完成进行时 will/shall have been doing
• 动作在某种情况下一直持续到将来某个时间仍未结束。 By the end of this year he will have been acting for thirty years.
15:30.
A. will take
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
off at
【解析】考查时态。飞机、火车等按时刻表运行,表达时用一般现 在时表示将来。
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
15:30.
A. will take
将来进行时态
用法: ① 将来某个时间正在进行的动作,或会延续到将来的动作
What will you be ① 常和时间状语then, at that time/moment等连用。
高中英语一轮复习现在进行、过去进行时 课件 共17张PPT
4. Hunters are killing a lot of wild animals in Africa. A lot of wild animals are being killed by hunters in Africa.
练一练:
1.—Hi, let’s go swimming. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___a_m__fi_ll_in_g__(fill) in an application form for graduate school.
2. Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she_i_s_t_e_ac_h_i_n_g_ (teach) a class at that time.
3. Because the shop __is_c_l_o_s_in_g_(close) down, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
4.Tom is always coming late for classes , which makes his teacher very angry.
现在进行时:1. 表示现在正在做或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事
构成为: be
doing
练一练:
1.—Hi, let’s go swimming. —Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___a_m__fi_ll_in_g__(fill) in an application form for graduate school.
2. Jane can't attend the meeting at 3 o'clock this afternoon because she_i_s_t_e_ac_h_i_n_g_ (teach) a class at that time.
3. Because the shop __is_c_l_o_s_in_g_(close) down, all the T-shirts are sold at half prices.
4.Tom is always coming late for classes , which makes his teacher very angry.
现在进行时:1. 表示现在正在做或现阶段正在进行的动作或发生的事
构成为: be
doing
高中英语动词时态复习课件(共55张PPT)
导入之二:How did you spend your childhood?
Example:
I _s_p_e_n_t__ (spend) my childhood happily with my old friends. We always __p_la_y_e_d__(play) football and basketball together and we __d_id__n_’t_ (not) have so much homework to do as now. We __w_e_r_e__ (be) happy at that time.
4.Bill and Tom are hard--working students .They never leave (leave) today’s work for tomorrow. 5.I’ll tell him about it as soon as he comes (come) back.
I study hard every day and I get along well with my classmates, but sometimes I miss my families.
2)表示不受时间限制的科学事实或客观真理。
The earth moves around the sun.
3)表示主语的特征、性格、能力等 Mr. Smith hates fish and never eats any. Mary speaks both English and French very well.
高中英语语法:谓语动词的时态ppt课件
(四)动词第三人称单数形式变化规则
1、一般情况下,动词后直接加-s;如:help-helps ,clean-cleans ,give-gives等。
2、以s,x,ch,sh或o结尾的动词,在词尾加-es;如:
dress-dresses,fix-fixes,watch-watches,finish-finishes等。 3、以辅音字母加y结尾的动词,把y变为i,再加-es;如 :study--studies,fly-flies,carry--carries等。
二、形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的用法
■ 特殊用法
1、形容词的比较级前面一般不加冠词,但表示“两者中较……”的时候,要用 “the+比较级+of ”。 eg: She is better than she was yesterday. She is the taller of the two girls. 2、形容词的最高级前面一般加定冠词,而副词的最高级前面可加可不加。 eg: This book is the most difficult that I have ever read. He jumped (the) highest of the three boys. 3、比较级前面可以用even(更加),much(……得多),far(……得多),a littlie(…… 一点),a bit(一点),slightly(些微地),a great deal(大量),a good deal(大量), a lot(大量),still(还,还要)等词语表示不定程度或数量。 eg: I am even less lucky. She is far better than me at writing.
高考英语一轮复习英语语法专题复习:时态和语态课件(共45张)
8
模拟题解析
Look at the timetable. Hurry up! Flight 3753
15:30.
A. will take
B. takes
C. is taking
D. has taken
B off at
【解析】考查时态。飞机、火车等按时刻表运行,表达时用一般现 在时表示将来。
9
一般过去时
(1) 表示过去某个时间发生的动作。 He proposed to Sarah on their annivesary.
(2) 过去某段时间的状态。 I loved him.
10
模拟题解析
Mr. Smith, who
as a teacher in our school for about 20
ห้องสมุดไป่ตู้
years, is now our mayor.
She is always complaining. (抱怨口吻) The train is arriving late almost every day this summer.
18
过去进行时态
用法: ① 常和时间状语then, at that time/moment等连用。
We were watching TV at that time.
A. Has worked
高中英语语法:动词的时态课件(共55张PPT)
其他动词的过去式无人称和数的变化。
2.规则动词过去式的变化规则
(1)一般在动词词尾直接加-ed。
plant planted植,栽
seem seemed看起来
play
played玩耍
start
started开始
(2)以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,直接加-d。
like liked喜欢
love loved喜爱
些我已经完成的工作。
Next month we will have our school open day.下个月我们将迎来学校开放日。
-Ann is in hospital.安住院了。
-Oh, really ? I didn’t know. I will go and visit her.是吗?我不知道啊。我要去
2020/8/20
12
二、一般过去时
(3)在时间和条件状语从句中,代替过去将来时。
Joy said he would play football with me if I finished practicing the piano.
乔说,如果我练习完弹钢琴,他就和我踢足球。
(4)表示过去时间内连续发生的动作。
题吗?
(6)用于虚拟语气中。
在虚拟语气中,可以用动词的过去形式,表示与现在事实
或将来事实相反的主观设想。
高中英语动词时态和语态课件新人教版
第二十四页,共33页。
过去完成时
By then he had learned English for 3 years. Until the he had konwn nothing about it yeat. 2、表示从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到过去的另一时间的动作。 常用的时间状语有:by then, by that time, by the end of, before 2000, by the time + 句子等。
第十七页,共33页。
第十八页,共33页。
现在完成时
In the past few years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. He has written 8 books so far. 1、一个动作开始于过去,持续到现在为止。
表示从过去延续到现在并包括现在在内的一段时间的状语有:lately, recently, in the last/past days/years, since then, up to now, so far, by now等。
meet again. 他们告了别,不知道以后再也不会见面了。
We were to have told you, but you were not in. 我们本来想告诉你的,但是你不在家。
第十页,共33页。
过去完成时
By then he had learned English for 3 years. Until the he had konwn nothing about it yeat. 2、表示从过去某一时间开始,一直延续到过去的另一时间的动作。 常用的时间状语有:by then, by that time, by the end of, before 2000, by the time + 句子等。
第十七页,共33页。
第十八页,共33页。
现在完成时
In the past few years, great changes have taken place in my hometown. He has written 8 books so far. 1、一个动作开始于过去,持续到现在为止。
表示从过去延续到现在并包括现在在内的一段时间的状语有:lately, recently, in the last/past days/years, since then, up to now, so far, by now等。
meet again. 他们告了别,不知道以后再也不会见面了。
We were to have told you, but you were not in. 我们本来想告诉你的,但是你不在家。
第十页,共33页。
高中英语的十六种时态课件(共42张PPT)
• when与while区别
现在进行时(be doing)
• 用法:现在正在进行的动作。 • 例:I’m sweeping the floor when you call
me.(你给我打电话的时候我正在擦地板。)
现在完成时(have done)
• A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。
• 例:I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.
• A) didn't sell B) sold • C) haven't sold D) would sell
• 答案是C) haven't sold。
• B) 表示从过去某时刻开始,持续到现在的动作或情况, 并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时 间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点,或for加一段时间, 或by加一个现在时间。
• 答案是C) have been challenged
• C) 表示发生在过去,但对现在仍有影响的 动作或情况。通常用点动词,如:arrive, begin, find, give, lose等。
• 例:John has broken his left leg.(约翰摔 断了左腿。)
注意事项
现在进行时(be doing)
• 用法:现在正在进行的动作。 • 例:I’m sweeping the floor when you call
me.(你给我打电话的时候我正在擦地板。)
现在完成时(have done)
• A) 表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成。
• 例:I bought a new house, but I _________ my old one yet, so at the moment I have two houses.
• A) didn't sell B) sold • C) haven't sold D) would sell
• 答案是C) haven't sold。
• B) 表示从过去某时刻开始,持续到现在的动作或情况, 并且有可能会继续延续下去。此时经常用延续性动词。时 间状语常用since加一个过去的时间点,或for加一段时间, 或by加一个现在时间。
• 答案是C) have been challenged
• C) 表示发生在过去,但对现在仍有影响的 动作或情况。通常用点动词,如:arrive, begin, find, give, lose等。
• 例:John has broken his left leg.(约翰摔 断了左腿。)
注意事项
高中英语16种英语时态讲解(共43张PPT)
1) 这种完成时态的肯定句不与“一段时间”的时间状语连用
• He has left his hometown for 3 years. (典型错误) • He left his hometown 3 years ago. • He has been away from his hometown for 3 years. Note: 短暂性动词的完成时句子若用否定句,表示尚未发生的 事情,则可作为一种状态,表示延续。 • I haven’t bought a pair of shoes for a year.
• I have bought a computer and I’m going to learn the computer science.
• Someone is knocking at the door. I’ll go and open it.
8
五、现在进行时态
现在进行时的基本用法
形式: am/is/are + doing
3
二、一般现在时态
一般现在时的基本用法
用法2: 表示不受时间限制的事实陈述或客观性的真理. • The earth moves around the sun. • The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. • Knowledge is power.
• He has left his hometown for 3 years. (典型错误) • He left his hometown 3 years ago. • He has been away from his hometown for 3 years. Note: 短暂性动词的完成时句子若用否定句,表示尚未发生的 事情,则可作为一种状态,表示延续。 • I haven’t bought a pair of shoes for a year.
• I have bought a computer and I’m going to learn the computer science.
• Someone is knocking at the door. I’ll go and open it.
8
五、现在进行时态
现在进行时的基本用法
形式: am/is/are + doing
3
二、一般现在时态
一般现在时的基本用法
用法2: 表示不受时间限制的事实陈述或客观性的真理. • The earth moves around the sun. • The sun rises in the east and sets in the west. • Knowledge is power.
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将来时:(Future Tense)
1、一般将来时:will/shall do 2、将来进行时:will be doing
3、将来完成时: will have done
4、过去将来时: would do
Practice3: will send 1. We ______________( send) for a doctor if you are not better this afternoon.
5. Don’t take his remarks seriously. He was so sad that
knew I don’t think he really ________(know) what he was saying. 6. –Can you give me some advice on what I said just now? was wandering --Sorry, my mind _________________ (wander).
Summary:
一般时 现在时 do/does 过去时 将来时 did will do 进行时 am/is /are doing was/were doing will be doing 完成时 have/has done had done will have done 完成进行时 have/has been doing had been doing
过去正在进行的动作,可与at that time连用
3、过去完成时:had done 表过去的动作之前或过去时间之前所发生的事
( by/before +过去的点时间;
before/when/by the time +过去的时间状语从句)
Practice2: had learned 1. By the end of last term, we ______________(learn) 12 units. 2. I __________(work) in Shanghai for 5 years. I’m proud to worked
动词的时态
• 现在时(一般现在时、现在进行时、 现在完成时、现在完成进行时) • 过去时(一般过去时、过去进行时、 过去完成时) • 将来时(一般将来时、将来进行时、 将来完成时、过去将来时)
现在时:(Present Tense)
1、一般现在时:do/does
表客观真理、时刻表的安排、现在的状况、
will have finished 2. I _____________________(finish) the work before he returns.
3. By 8 o’clock tomorrow evening, I ________________(finish) will have finished my performance and _________________(meet) the reporters will be meeting at the meeting room. 4. I’m sure the harder you work, the better progress you will make __________________(make). would not make 5. He promised he ___________(not make) the same mistake again. will be 6. Hurry up , or you ________________(be) late for class.
have had such an experience.
3. –I met John the other day. hadn’t seen -You ______________(not see) each other for ages. had meant 4. They _____________(mean) to see me off at the airport, but they got there late.
时间状语和条件状语从句中用一般现在时表示将来 2、现在进行时:am/is/are doing
现在Baidu Nhomakorabea进行的动作、与always连用表强烈的语气、表计划安排
3、现在完成时:have/has done 常与recently/lately/ so far/ up to now/in the past three years/
Practice4:
will be made 1. No decision _____________(make) about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed. had left 2. The moment I got home, I found I ___________ (leave) my jacket on the playground.
-I ________________(play) football with my classmates and how I have been playing
want to have a drink.
过去时:(Past Tense)
1、一般过去时: did / was, were
与过去的时间状语连用:the other day; last term; three decades ago 2、过去进行时:was /were doing
3. —I’m sure Andrew will win the first prize in the final. has been preparing —I think so. He _________________(prepare) for it for months. met 4. Judy is going to marry the sailor she _______(meet) in Rome last year.
2. The planetakes _______(take) off at 8 tomorrow morning. am not invited 3. If I __________________(not invite), I won’t go. is complaining 4. She _____ always ____________(complain) about her job. 5. It is the first time I have visited _________(visit) the Bird’s Nest. has been 6. It _________(be) 5 years since they separated. has seen 7. The past few years _________(see) the rapid development in China. 8. –Why are you so hot?
It’s the first time+完成时、since+过去的点时间等连用
4、现在完成进行时:have/has been doing 刚刚过去的动作对现在的影响或继续持续下去
Practice1:
wears 1. This kind of glasses ________(wear) comfortably.
5. He ___________(play) football regularly for many years when played
he was young. 6. –What’s that noise? is being tested –Oh, I forgot to tell you. The new machine _______________(test).