大学英语四级写作开头常用套句结构

Start1-社会现象2-描述图画3-描述图表4-现象重要性5-解释话语1-社会现象Phenomenon + Details + Linkage2012/61. 许多商品都存在过度包装的现象2. 出现这种现象的原因及其带来的后果3. 为了改变这种状况，我认为……Today, people in growing numbers are beginning to realize the seriousness of prevalence of excessively packing commodities. Just taking a look around,clothes are packed in a well-designed plastic bag and foods and snacks are usually placed in delicate boxes. A number of reasons are responsible for this.2011/61-现在网上购物已成为一种时尚2-网上购物有很多好处，但也有不少问题3-我的建议Nowadays, online shopping has gained great popularity among more and more web users. For example,residents, especially young generation, are wild about purchasing books, clothes and even cars on TMall, EBay and Amazon etc.The benefits shopping online brings to us are quite obvious. However, we cannot ignore its problems.2010/121-目前不少父母为孩子包办一切2-为了让孩子独立，父母应该……Recent years have witnessed that more parents make arrangements for their children. Such as, which school to attend, what kind of job to take and even who is going to get married with. As a result, children are lack of ability to solve problems independently. In my opinion,parents should take some effective ways to help their children to be independent.现象句模版：1- The debate these days draws our attention about whether…2- Today, people in growing numbers are beginning to r ealize the seriousness of prevalence of …3- Nowadays, …. has gained great popularity among more and more…4- Recent years have witnessed that … which has aroused a heated debate of whether …5- Over the last half century, the pace of change in… has increa sed beyond our wildest expectations.6- There has been a long-term dispute over whether…7- Much controversy has been made concerning whether…8- … is now facing a big problem-…, which is becoming more and more serious in today’s daily life.举例句模版：1- For example,2- A case in point is,3- Such as,4- It is reported that…5- To be illustrated,6- It’s quite common to see that,7- Just take a look around,8- For instance过渡句模版1- The benefits…brings to us are far more than its disadvantag es. However, we cannot ignore its problem.2- we can not live without…for the conveniences it brings to us, but we should also be aware of the negative effects it creates on the modern life.3- Helpful as it is, …can also give rise to a number of problems.4- Problematic as it seems, we should also bear in mind that … Is not without its merits.5- Many reasons could be collected to give reasonable explanations for this phenomenon.6- There are widespread reasons for it and the primary ones are listed as follows.7- Among countless factors which influence the choice, these are three conspicuous aspects as follows.8- … should take some effective ways to…9- Indeed, we should make great efforts to solve this problem.10- My reasons will be discussed as follows.11- History is filled with examples proving my statement.12- There are sufficient evidence to testify the righteousness of the proverb.13- Experiences of …can firmly support this saying.14- We can easily find a number of celebrities to concrete my stand.15- It’s never too hard to observe this phenomenon in today’s society.2010/61- 如今不少学生在英语学习中不重视拼写2- 出现这种情况的原因3- 为了改变这种状况，我认为…Today, experts in growing numbers are beginning to realize the seriousness of prevalence of spelling mistake among Chinese university students. It’s quite common to see that more and more students can not spell correctly in the writing part in the exams and even cannot read the passages. Many reasons could be collected to give reasonable explanations for this phenomenon.2-描述图画Brief + Detail + Pointa dialogue between a father and a son. In the picture,the son told his father, “Dad, I’m a bit worried about disposing of nuclear waste”. While his father told him, “If you can empty the dustbin he re you can do anything”. It reveals the importance of doing small things well before undertaking something big.2013/6As is vividly portrayed in the caricature above, a teacher and a kid are standing in front of the stage in the classroom. Specifically,the teacher is handing a classic literature book to a student and saying “just read it as if you are reading a long text message.”Obviously, the symbolical meaning is to show us the importance of reading literature.总描模版1- As is vividly shown/described/depicted in the caricature/picture,…2- As is shown in the picture, …3- As is described in the picture...4- As is apparently betrayed in the drawing above,…5- Indicated above is a picture that vividly describes…6- Basically, what we can see from the cartoon is that…细节描写模版1- It can be seen in the picture that…2- Let’s take a closer look at the drawings.3- In the picture, …4- Specifically, …5- Upon the second glance, we found…结论模版1- It is safe to draw the c onclusion that…2- The purpose of the picture is to show us that...3- We can deduce form this picture that...4- The picture indicates / conveys the meaning that…5- Obviously, …2013.12the increasing use of the mobile phone is people’s life and then ex plain the consequences of overusing it.The picture shows us that a lot of people are walking across the street. In the picture, they are all playing cell phones and using walking sticks to see the road. Obviously, it reveals the importance of using mobile phones reasonably in the daily lives. (45)2013.12the impact of the internet on learning and explain why education doesn’t simply mean leaning to obtain information.As is vividly shown in the picture, a teacher is giving a quiz to her student. In the picture, the student is holding an iPhone and just asking the teacher “Once I learn how to use google, isn't that all the education I really need?” Obviously, it reveals the truth that learning how to obtain information is not all the education about. (61)3-描述图表Brief + Detail + Conclusion + Linkage2012/12As is shown in the table,the unemployment rate decreases steadily as the education level increases. In the chart,only 1.9 % of people with doctoral degree lost their jobs. However, the unemployment rate of people with degree inferior to Master Degree is ranging from 9.2% to 14.9%. The fact revealed by the statistics is obvious: graduates with a degree are less likely to be unemployed. Quite a few reasons can account for this phenomenon.2002/6Reading this chart, we can find that the average number of hours a student spends on the computer per week has increased sharply. According to the statistic of the chart,in 1990, it was less than 2 hours; and in 1995, it increased to almost 4 hours; while in 2000, the number soared to 20 hours. Obviously,students tend to use computers more and more nowadays. The reasons are listed as follows.总描模版1- According to the bar chart / pie chart / line graph displays the changes of…2- It can be seen fr om the chart(s)that there have been dramatic changes in…3- From the picture (graph, chart, table, pie, bar), we know that…4- The graph illustrates…5- The indicators used in the table reflect that…细节描写模版：1- According to the statistic of the chart, …2- In the chart, …3- According to the graph,…4- The data appears to confirm that …5- The graph illustrates…图表常用词汇：最高(低)点：peaked; reached a peak; high point/ bottomed out; reached the bottom回升: increase; jump; rise/rose; climb下降: decrease; fall/fell; drop; decline; reduce波动: fluctuate稳定: remained steady/stable; stay the same; little/hardly any /no change突然的，明显的，急剧的: sudden / suddenly rapid/rapidly dramatic/dramatically/steeply/sharply 重要的: significant / significantly渐进的,缓慢: gradual / gradually slow/slowly轻微的、略微地: slight / slightly几乎，差不多: almost / Nearly/ approximately/ about adv.正好精确地: exactly / precisely从何时到何时: From…to…在此期间: … during the same period of time.4-现象重要性Importance + Reason/s + Point2009/121- 建设绿色校园很重要2- 绿色校园不仅指绿色的环境……3- 为了建设绿色校园，我们应该……It is of great importance to make and maintain a green campus in our university or college. A green campus will not only be essential for the physical development of students but for their mental health as well. So I do agree to build up a green campus for the students of different grades.1997/61-大学生了解社会的必要性2-了解社会的途径(大众媒介、社会服务等)3-我打算怎么做Nowadays, it is essential for college students to get to know the world outside the campus. Only by contacting with society can we learn more practical knowledge than just theories and adapt to. So I do agree to get in touch with the重要性模版：1- There is no doubt that its far-reaching sig nificance imports that…2- It is of great importance to…3- Nowadays, it is essential for…to…4- under no circumstance can we live without…5- Nowadays, …play an important role in determining…5-解释话语Saying + Explanation + Linkage1997/11- 怎样理解“熟能生巧”？2- 例如：在英语学习中…3- 又如…The famous saying“Practice makes perfect” is widely accepted today. It means if we practice unfamiliar things again and again, we’ll be able to perform it perfectly. History is filled with examples proving my statement.2011/12You're allowed 30 minutes to write a short essay entitled Nothing Succeeds Without a Strong Will by commenting on the humorous saying, "Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world. I've done it hundreds of time."The“Quitting smoking is the easiest thing in the world. I've done it hundreds of time” is humorous but quite provoking. The truth I can gain from this saying is if people really want to quitsmoke or do anything, they should hang on to the decision to the end but not give it up half way through. There is sufficient evidence to testify the righteousness of my understanding.名句引出模版1- The famous saying…is widely accepted today.2- …Is humorous but quite provoking.3- There is an old saying …4- Hardly can anyone live in this country without hear ing…5- A famous proverb handed down from ancient age goes like…名言解释模版1- It means…2- The truth I can gain from this saying is…3- This saying tries to tell us that…4- The under-meaning in this proverb is…5- the profound meaning behind those words is…6- The saying aim at informing us of a truth that…。