英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)

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(英语)英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

（英语）英语短语动词试题(有答案和解析)及解析

一、短语动词

1．The company wants to a school for the poor children．

A. put off

B. set up

C. call in

D. look after

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：这家公司想为贫困儿童建一所学校。put off推迟；延期；set up

建立；call in召集；打电话；look after照顾。故选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?

--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.

A. fight against

B. argue with

C. hear from

D. depend on

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，

我不应该总是依靠父母。depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与

某人争论；hear from收到……来信。故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．If you want to know more about space, please ___________ the book A Brief History of Time.

(英语)英语短语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

（英语）英语短语动词及其解题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

一、短语动词

1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?

——Tomorrow morning.

A. get off

B. turn off

C. take off

D. set off

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．--- Who is Dave looking ______?

--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.

A. for

B. after

C. at

D. up

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。根据in hospital可知选B。

【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。

3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.

--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）

A. look after

B. be careful

C. take care of

(英语)英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

（英语）英语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

一、动词

1．Not having __________ her daughter abroad for a long time, the mother was very worried.

A. heard of

B. heard from

C. learned from

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：很长时间没有国外女儿的……，妈妈很担心。A.听说； B.收到……来信；C.向……学习，结合句意选B。

【点评】考查动词短语词义。

2．—If you do that, you will _________ with an egg on your face.

—But I won't regret it.

A. take up

B. end up

C. keep up

D. catch up

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：——如果你那样做，你最终会出洋相的。——但是我不会后悔的。take up从事；拿起；end up结果；keep up维持；catch up赶上。根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．—What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？

—Let me ________ the words in the new dictionary．

A. look at

B. look for

C. look after

D. look up

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】考查动词短语．句意"﹣﹣‘一带一路'是什么意思？﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．"look at看．look for寻找．look after照顾．look up查阅．根据题干第一句﹣What's the meaning of"One Belt and One Road"？﹣﹣"一带一路"是什么意思？可知回答应该是﹣﹣让我在新字典中查一下单词．只有D选项符合题意．故选D．

(英语)英语短语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

（英语）英语短语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)

一、短语动词

1．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________.

A. ran off

B. went off

C. took off

D. set off

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：我多么希望能多睡会。然而我必须在飞机起飞之前赶到那儿。A. ran off 逃跑；B. went off离开；C. took off 脱下（衣服，鞋袜等），（飞机）起飞；D. set off出发，动身。根据句意是飞机起飞，故答案为C。

【点评】考查短语动词：take off（飞机）起飞

2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.

A. looked down

B. looked after

C. looked up

D. looked through

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我站在泰山顶上，俯视我脚下的小村庄。look down，俯视，look after，照顾，look up，向上看，look through，看穿，根据 stood on the top of Mount Tai，可知village在脚下，因此是俯视，故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.

【英语】英语短语动词题20套(带答案)含解析

一、短语动词

1．Eton College in England was in 1440 by King Henry VI to give free education to poor students．

A. cleaned up

B. set up

C. fixed up

D. cheered up

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：英国的伊顿大学是由亨利六世在1440建的，为了给贫困的学生免费的教育。clean up打扫干净；set up建起；fix up安排；修理；cheer up使振作起来；使高兴起来。根据句意可知选B。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.

A. looked down

B. looked after

C. looked up

D. looked through

【答案】 A

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.

英语短语动词练习题20篇含解析

一、短语动词

1．My son _______ his father, because they are both cheerful.

A. looks after

B. takes after

C. runs after

D. looks like

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】look after照顾；照看；take after（面貌、言行、性格等）像；run after 追赶； look like（外表）看起来像。句意为“我儿子像他父亲，两个人都乐呵呵的。”显然是指性格方面像，故选B。

2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.

A. looked down

B. looked after

C. looked up

D. looked through

【答案】 A

【点评】考查动词短语辨析，注意根据题干判断语境。

3．--- Who is Dave looking ______?

--- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days.

A. for

英语短语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)含解析

一、短语动词

1．- Look! Smiths are playing basketball.

- Let's them.

A. The; join in

B. The; join

C. A; join in

D. A; join

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：看！史密斯一家正在打乒乓球。让我们和他们一起打篮球吧。“the+姓氏名词的复数”表示“…一家”或“…夫妇”, Smiths史密斯姓氏复数，故前用the；而join sb.和某人在一起，join them和他们一起打球．故选B。

【点评】定冠词（the）;动词词义辨析。

2．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.

一 How come? I've helped you practice enough.

A. p ick……up

B. help…… out

C. make……disappointed

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——我驾考又没过关，对不起，让你失望了。——怎么回事？我已经帮助你练习的够多了。let sb down让某人失望；pick up拾起；help out帮助摆脱困境；make sb disappointed让某人失望。故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语。

3．Nowadays more and more people ________ food safety.

A. pay attention to

B. look after

(英语)英语短语动词练习题及答案

（英语）英语短语动词练习题及答案

一、短语动词

1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?

——Tomorrow morning.

A. get off

B. turn off

C. take off

D. set off

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．--- Are you going to have a part time job during the summer vacation?

--- Yes. I think I shouldn't always ______ my parents since I've grown up.

A. fight against

B. argue with

C. hear from

D. depend on

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你暑假要做兼职吗？——是的，我认为既然我已经长大了，我不应该总是依靠父母。depend on依靠；取决于；fight against与……打架；argue with与某人争论；hear from收到……来信。故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.

A. fell over

B. fell off

C. fell away

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。故选A。

(英语)短语动词练习题含答案

（英语）短语动词练习题含答案

一、短语动词

1．My daughter will call _______ as soon as she _______ Shanghai.

A. me up, will arrive in

B. up me, arrives at

C. up me , arrives at

D. me up, arrives in 【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：我的女儿一到达上海就会给我打电话。call sb. up是固定短语，给某人打电话，跟代词时，代词要放在中间；arrive in到达大地方；arrive at到达小地方。上海是一个大城市，应该用in。根据句意可知选D。

【点评】本题考查短语和动词短语的辨析。call sb up表示给某人打电话，但是当sb是代词形式时，要把代词放中间；arrive in到达城市或者国家，arrive at到达小的地方。

2．I stood on the top of Mount Tai and ________ to the small village below me.

A. looked down

B. looked after

C. looked up

D. looked through

【答案】 A

必备英语短语动词技巧全解及练习题(含答案)及解析

一、短语动词

1．How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I had to get there before the plane_________.

A. ran off

B. went off

C. took off

D. set off

【答案】 C

【点评】考查短语动词：take off（飞机）起飞

2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.

A. fell over

B. fell off

C. fell away

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite.

--In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项）

A. look after

B. be careful

C. take care of

(英语)英语短语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析

（英语）英语短语动词专项习题及答案解析及解析

一、短语动词

1．Look at the heavy rain! Nobody knows when the plane will _____ and when it will land.

A. get off

B. take off

C. turn off

D. put off

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意：看这么大的雨！没有人知道飞机将什么时候起飞，什么时候降落。A. get off下来，下车；B. take off起飞，脱掉；C. turn off关掉；D. put off推迟，拖延。根据句意可知选B。

2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.

—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.

A. turn off

B. turned off

C. turned on

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。---别担心，我将把它关掉。turn off关掉；turn on打开。短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。

【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。

3．Joe has caused many problems and his dad can't ______ good ways to solve his trouble.

A. come up with

英语短语动词题20套(带答案)

一、短语动词

1．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river.

A. washed away

B. went away

C. kept away

D. ran away

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。根据句意，故答案为A。【点评】

考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。

2．— Do you think my classmates will laugh at me?

— Maybe. But I think you are right.

A. go out with

B. make friends with

C. make jokes about

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意：——你觉得我的同学们在嘲笑我吗？——也许是，但是我觉得你

是对的。laugh at嘲笑；go out with和……出去；与……约会；make friends with与……交朋友；make jokes about开……的玩笑。故选C。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

3．If he keeps on working so hard, he'll under the pressure of work.

A. break down

【英语】英语短语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解析

【英语】英语短语动词常见题型及答题技巧及练习题(含答案)及解

析

一、短语动词

1．Tim won the first prize in the piano competition. His parents ________him.

A. take care

B. look up

C. take pride in

D. wait for

【答案】C

【解析】试题分析：句意：提姆在钢琴比赛中获得一等奖。他的父母为他骄傲。take care 当心，小心; 坚持到底;

look up向上看;查找; take pride in v.以…为骄傲; wait for等待。所以选C。

2．I a stone in a dark street and hurt my knees.

A. fell over

B. fell off

C. fell away

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：我在黑暗中被一块石头……，弄伤了我的膝盖。 A.被绊倒； B.从……落下； C.离开，消瘦。故选A。

【点评】考查动词短语词义辨析。

3．—Alice, don't put your things here, ___________. —OK, I will.

A. put away them

B. put on them

C. put them away

D. put them on

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:一爱丽丝，不要把你的东西放在这儿，把它们放好。一好的，我会

的。put away放好，抛弃，储存。 put on穿上，上演，增加;两个词组在运用时，当宾语是

英语动词专项训练100(附答案)及解析

一、动词

1．________, Tom! It's time to get up and go to school.

A. Wake up

B. Make up

C. Grow up

D. Look up

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意：汤姆,醒醒！到了起床上学的时间了。wake up醒来、叫醒；make up编造、弥补；grow up长大；look up查找。根据句意选A。

【点评】考查短语动词辨析。

2．—How is our government going to deal with the office building?

— It will be _____ a library.

A. turned off

B. turned on

C. turned out

D. turned into

【答案】D

【解析】【分析】句意：—我们的政府如何处理办公大楼？—它将变成一个图书馆。A. turned off关掉（开关等）；B. turned on打开（开关等）；C. turned out结果是，证明是，D. turned into变成。根据句意语境，可知办公楼应该是变成图书馆，故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析题。熟记四个短语的不同意义。

3．TFBOYS' songs ____ sweet and many of us like listening to them.

A. sound

B. feel

C. taste

D. look

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:TF男孩的歌听起来很甜美，我们很多人都喜欢听。A.听起来，系动词;B. 感觉，摸;C.尝起来;D.看起来。这四个单词都可以做系动词，后跟形容词做表语。根据句意可知，歌曲应该是听起来很甜美，故应选A。

最新中考英语短语动词题20套(带答案)

一、短语动词

1．——When are you going to for Shanghai?

——Tomorrow morning.

A. get off

B. turn off

C. take off

D. set off

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意：——你打算什么时候动身去上海？——明天早上。get off下车；turn off关掉；take off脱下；set off出发；动身。故选D。

【点评】考查动词短语辨析。

2．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light.

—Don't worry. I'll have it __________.

A. turn off

B. turned off

C. turned on

【答案】B

【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。

3． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming.

A. to go , to go

B. going, going

C. go ,go

D. go, going

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。本句中考查的句型是would rather do sth. than do sth.，宁愿做……也不愿做……，两部分中都用动词的原形。故选C。【点评】考查动词。

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