英语作文常用300个主题关键词

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英文作文常用主题词

英文作文常用主题词英文回答：The Power of Imagination in Literature。

Imagination has the power to transport us to other worlds, to walk in the shoes of different characters, and to experience emotions that we never thought possible. It is the key to unlocking the door to endless possibilities, both within ourselves and in the world around us.In literature, imagination plays a vital role. It allows authors to create characters, settings, and plots that are both believable and engaging. It enables readers to connect with these characters and worlds on a personal level, and to see the world from a different perspective.There are many different ways that imagination can be used in literature. Some authors use it to create fantastical worlds, filled with magic and wonder. Othersuse it to explore the complexities of human nature, and to create characters that are both flawed and relatable. Still others use it to address social and political issues, andto challenge the status quo.No matter how it is used, imagination has the power to make literature come alive. It allows us to escape from reality, to explore our own minds, and to connect with the world around us.The Importance of Education in Today's Society。

英语作文写作主题词汇

英语作文写作主题词汇英语作文写作主题词汇英语写作的时候能用的词汇少要怎么办?不用担心，一起来看看店铺整理的英语作文写作的主题词汇吧!【1】环保：environmental protectionlow carbon economy 低碳经济UN climate change conference in Copenhagen哥本哈根联合国气候变化会议 Greenhouse effect温室效应Confront the threat of global warming(面临全球变暖的威胁)To reduce the petrol engine exhaust emissions 减少(汽车)的尾气排放 environment- friendly society (生态型社会)contaminate the environment 污染环境?natural resources(自然资源)energy conservation and environmental protection (节能环保) biological balance (生物学平衡)bring about harmony of economic returns and contribution to society and environmental protection (实现经济效益、社会效益和环境效益的统一)curb environmental pollution (治理环境污染)develop renewable/substitute resources (开发可再生/替代资源)【2】经济类：economyboom 蓬勃发展low carbon economy 低碳经济economic globalization(经济全球化)sustainable development(可持续发展)unfair competition(不正当竞争)promote sales(促销)fake and inferior product(假冒伪劣产品)，crack down on fake commodities (打假)purchasing power(购买力)fierce competition(激烈竞争)after-sale service (售后服务)bread –and – butter issue(生计问题)enterprise image(企业形象)，brand effect(品牌效应)retail industry (零售行业) wholesale industry (批发行业)credit crisis(信用危机) credit card (信用卡)stabilize the commodity prices(稳定物价)service trade(服务行业)premature consumption超前消费【3】立志(成功/成才)：succeed, achieve successthe pursuit of success / achievement / happiness / individual self-realizationspare no efforts/pains to do (不遗余力去做某事)= make great effort to do sth,do with full persistence(坚持不懈地做某事),try every means to stay on top (尽一切努力取得成功)to realize one’s ambition(抱负) 可以代替“to fulfill one’s dreams” cultivate the sense of individual self-realization 培养一种自我实现(成功)的意识stand up to/ withstand challenges and difficulties(经得住挑战与困难)【4】大学生活/教育：Educationinnovative learning(创新学习)higher education(高等教育)drop-out(辍学)fake certificate/diploma(假毕业证/文凭)the craze for graduate school(考研热)diploma craze(文凭热) poverty-stricken students(贫困学生)further one’s study (深造)quality education(素质教育)teacher-centered,(以教师为中心) student-centered, (以学生为中心) foster abilities(培养能力)foster comprehensive abilities( 提高综合能力)improve the comprehensive quality(提高综合素质)relieve the burden on students(减轻学生负担)be occupied with so much schoolwork(忙于功课)college, university, students union(学生会)extracurricular activity(课外活动)practical capability(实际能力)educational reform(教学改革)academic plagiarism 学术抄袭the examination-oriented education(应试教育)interdisciplinary talents复合型人才(inter-交融，disciplinary学科的=多学科背景)enhance the cultural deposits(提高文化底蕴)good scores but low qualities(高分低能)teach students according to their aptitude(资质) (因材施教) possess political integrity and professional ability(德才兼备) be a student of fine qualities and fine scholar(品学兼优) improve the health and psychological quality(提高学生身心素质) adjust to the social changes quickly(适应社会的改变) meet the urgent need of the society(满足社会的急需)a more vigorous, colorful and dynamic life(更加有意义和丰富的生活)【5】就业：Employmentjob market (就业市场) job hunter/seeker(求职者)employment pressure(就业压力)employer(招聘方)employee(应聘者)applicant(申请人)candidate(人选) position available/ vacant position(空缺职位) competent(能胜任的), be qualified for(合格的), be appropriate to (适合于)college expansion of enrollment(大学扩招)contradiction between supply and demand in the job market 就业市场供求矛盾)not in line with major(与专业不符)job arrangement and benefit(工作待遇和福利) promotion(晋升)? gender-biased(性别歧视的.) appearance-biased(相貌歧视的) money worship(拜金主义)develop fully one’s potential and creativity(充分发挥个人的潜力) brain drain(人才外流)【6】文化类：culturecrash(碰撞)charming(极具魅力的)splendid(壮丽辉煌的)culture and civilization(文化和文明)Chinese tradition culture is great and profound (博大精深的) The diversity of culture (文化的多样性)pluralistic culture (多元文化)Culture blending (文化融合)integration and interaction(融合交汇)English fever(英语热)【7】流行文化：Pop culturesurf the Internet(网上冲浪)science and technology(科学技术)web-addiction(沉迷网络)computer crime(电脑犯罪)e-commerce(电子商务)virtual life (虚拟生活)information era(信息时代)cyber romance(网恋)【8】社会现象：social phenomenonA thought-provoking phenomenon(令人深思的现象) cause alarm and attention(引起了警惕和重视) corrupt people’s mind (腐化心灵)immoral behaviors(不道德的行为)at the cost of (以?为代价)set good example for(为?树立榜样)take action (采取行动)impose punishment on them(施加处罚)aggravate the seriousness of?(使之恶化)Project Hope 希望工程information revolution 信息革命epidemic disease 传染病dropout students 失学儿童laid-off worker 下岗工人reemployment project 再就业工程clone technology 克隆技术migrate laborer 民工crack down on counterfeit goods / fake products 打假devalue 贬值expand domestic demand 扩大内需state-owned enterprise 国有企业deflation 通货紧缩inflation通货膨胀rechargeable card 冲值卡Smooth Traffic Project 畅通工程anti-fake label 防伪标志poverty alleviation 扶贫infrastructure construction 基础设施vicious circle 恶性循环gender discrimination 性别歧视psychological quality心理素质pattern of consumption 消费结构consumers’ association消费者协会green food绿色食品money worship 拜金主意【9】人物特征、情感描写：Characteristics strong-minded(坚强的)industrious(勤奋的)harmonious(和谐的)cooperative (合作的)self-centered(以自我为中心的) promising(有前途的)dynamic(有生气的)responsible(有责任心的)influential(有影响力的)profound(渊博精深的)devoted(忠实的，投入的)generous(慷慨的)critical(吹毛求疵)warm-hearted(热心的)hospitality(n. 热情好客)enthusiastic(热情的)【10】科技类technologyScience and technology(科学技术)Web-addiction 沉迷网络Computer crime 网络犯罪e-commerce 电子商务virtual life 虚拟生活information era 信息时代cyber romace 网恋surf the internet 网上冲浪。

英语写作主题词汇

英语写作主题词汇1．健康生活类addict v. 使……上瘾，使……沉溺；n.沉溺者，上瘾者annually adv. 年度地，每年一次anticipation n. 期望approach n. 途径，方法v. 靠近，接近approximately adv. 大约，近似attraction adj. 有吸引力的；n. 吸引，吸引力benefit n. 利益；v. 获益boom n. 繁荣，隆隆声；v. 急速发展castle n. 城堡census n. 户口普查v. 实施统计调查charity adj. 仁慈的，宽厚的；n. 慈善机关，仁慈，宽厚chemotherapy n. 化疗circumstance n. 环境，状况，事件civilian adj. 平民的；n. 平民conform v. 符合，顺序，遵守counterpart n. 配对物，对手culinary adj. 烹饪的，厨房的curb n. 抑制，勒马绳；v. 抑制，束缚daily adj. 每天的，每日的decline v. 下降、衰落decorate v. 装饰，装修dentist n. 牙科医生deserve v. 应受，值得devour v. 毁灭，吞食diet n. 日常饮食v. 按规定饮食disease n. 疾病donate v. 捐赠，赠予drain n. 下水道，排水沟，消耗；v.耗尽，排除沟外ease n. 安乐，安逸，悠闲；vt. 使……安乐,使……安心，减轻，放松edible adj. 可食用的n.食品，食物eliminate v. 除去，排除，剔除emerge v. 出现，浮出emotion n. 情感，情绪environment n. 环境equality n. 平等facility n. 设施，设备，灵巧，容易，熟练favorable adj. 有用的，良好的，赞成的filial adj. 子女的，孝顺的flourishing adj. 繁荣的，欣欣向荣的foster v. 养育，抚养fulfill v. 完成，旅行gap n. 缝隙，缺口，差异germ n. 微生物，细菌greed n. 贪婪habitually adv. 习惯地head-scratching adj. 令人困惑的healthy adj. 健康的, 健壮的,有益于健康的henpecked adj. 怕老婆的hygienic adj. 卫生学的，卫生的improve v. 改良，改进，提高，增进indefinite adj. 模糊的，不确定的，无限的infect v. 传染，感染infrastructure n. 基础设施insatiably adj. 不知足地，贪得无厌地insomnia n. 失眠（症）insurance n. 保险intestine adj. 内部的n.肠道invaluably adv. 无价地，非常贵重issue n. 发行物，期刊号，争论点；v. 发行，流出，造成……结果jeopardize v. 使蒙害，使受危险junk n. 废物，废旧货latent adj. 潜伏的，潜在的launch v. 发行，发起，投入legitimate adj. 合理的，合法的life-span n. 寿命maintenance n. 维护，保持，维修，生活费用malignant adj. 恶毒的；恶意的medical adj. 医疗的，医学的metabolism n. 新陈代谢militant a. 好战的，激进的network n. 网络v. 联络，交流noticeable adj. 显而易见的nutritious adj. 有营养的obedient adj. 服从的，顺从的offend v. 犯罪，冒犯，违反outing n. 度假；远足panic n. 恐慌，惊惶；adj. 惊慌的，恐慌的；vt. 使……惊慌peak n. 山顶，顶点，帽舌；v. 到达高点，消瘦，竖起personnel n. 人员，职员；adj. 个人的，人事的pervade v. 弥漫，遍及，，蔓延pharmacy n. 药店，药房plagiarize v. 剽窃，抄袭popularize v. 普及，宣传prescription n. 药方，处方pressure n. 压力，压强，压迫private adj. 私人的n. 士兵prosperity n. 繁荣，兴旺punish v. 惩罚, 处罚purchase v./ n. 采购，购买rampant v. 蔓延的rationalize vt. 合理化（合理地说明，使……消根）refresh v. (使)精神振作, (使)精力恢复, 更新rejuvenate v. 使……年轻，使……恢复精神remote adj. 偏远的，遥远的，远程的responsibility n. 责任sample n. 样品，标本v.抽取样品sanitation n. 环境卫生（卫生设备，下水道设备）security n. 安全，保证金，抵押品，债券，证券sedative adj. 安静的，镇静的n. 镇静剂，使安静的东西self-medication n. 自我医疗skinniness n. 消瘦significance n. 意义, 重要性slogan n. 口号, 标语statistic n. 统计,统计数字,统计学sub-health n. 亚健康sufficient adj. 足够的，充分的surveillance n. 监视，监督suspect n. 嫌疑犯v. 怀疑，猜想adj. 令人怀疑的，不可信的syndrome n. 综合病症temptation n. 诱惑testify v. 测试tumour/tumor n.（c）（肿）瘤，肿块transmit v. 传染，传播，传送，传达treatment n. 治疗yoga n. 瑜伽2.环境保护类abate v. 缓和，减弱abuse v. 滥用，虐待n. 滥用，恶习active adj. 积极的，主动地adverse adj. 不利的，敌对的，相反的afforestation n. 植树造林arable a. 可耕的,适合种植的barren a. 贫瘠的，不妊的blizzard n. 暴风雪catastrophe n. 异常的灾祸coexist v. 共存conserve n. 蜜饯，果酱v. 保留，保存，保全contaminate v. 弄脏,污染counterfeit n. 赝品，伪造品coverage n. 涉及范围（覆盖厚度）crisis n. 危急关头，危机cutting-edge adj. 前沿的deforestation n. 砍伐森林denude v. 脱去，剥夺desertification n. 土地沙漠化deterioration n. 退化，降低，恶化detrimental adj. 有害的disaster n. 灾难discharge v. 卸下，放出，解除disruption n. 分裂diversify v. 使多样化，使变化down-to-earth adj. 实际的，实实在在的drought n. 干旱dust-storm n. 沙尘暴earthquake n. 地震eco-friendly adj. 不损坏生态环境的ecological adj. 生态的，生态学的effluent adj. 流出的n. 流出物endanger v. 危及energy-saving adj. 节能的environment n. 环境erosion n. 腐蚀，侵蚀exhaustion n. 疲惫，筋疲力尽，枯竭extinct a. 灭绝的,熄灭的n. 消灭,熄灭fell v. 伐木flood n. 洪水guarantee v. 保证germ n. 微生物，细菌famine n. 饥荒harm n. 损伤，损害，危害hurricane n. 飓风improve v. 改良，改善，提高，增进infra-red adj. 红外线的n. 红外线irrigate vt. 灌溉lament v. 悲叹landscape n. 风景，山水v. 美化……的景观lumberman n. 伐木工measure n. 措施，办法，量度，尺寸v. 测量，量necessity n. 必要性, 需要,必需品negative n. 否定, 负数,底片adj. 否定的, 消极的,负的, 阴性的overgraze v. 过度放牧plague n. 瘟疫,麻烦,灾祸v. 折磨,使...苦恼poisonous adj. 有毒的pollute v. 弄脏，污染pollutant n. 污染物质preservation n. 保存profitable adj. 有利可图的protect v. 保护pour n. 流出，倾泻，骤雨v. 倾泻，蜂拥而来radiation n. 辐射rare adj. 稀罕的，罕见的，珍贵的restoration n. 恢复rubbish adj. 毫无价值的n. 废物，垃圾sacrifice v. 牺牲scatter v. 散开，散布，散播n. 散播之物，散播shortage n. 不足，缺少standard n. 标准adj. 标准的surrounding n. 周围的事物，环境adj. 周围的unprecedented adj. 前所未有的upgrade v. 更新3.文化交流类acquire v. 获得，得到adolescent n. 青少年advantage n. 优势，有利条件，利益aggressive adj. 有进取心的ambassador n. 大使ambition n. 雄心，野心anecdote n. 趣闻轶事aspiring adj. 积极进取的，有追求的assignment n. 分配，工作，任务audacious adj. 大胆的，放肆的，无礼的auditor n. 听者，旁听生befriend v. 与……为友brief n. 简讯brush n. 毛笔calligraphy n. 书法ceremony n. 典礼，礼仪，仪式celebrity n. 名人column n. 专栏communication n. 交流，交谈comprehension n. 理解coverage n. 新闻报道competition n. 比赛，竞争consistent adj. 始终如一的，一致的，坚持的convention n. 传统，惯例cross-century adj. 跨世纪的cross-cultural adj. 跨文化的cultural adj. 文化的demonstrate v. 显示，证明，论证destiny n. 命运disseminate v. 传播，宣传diversified adj. 多样化的documentary n. 纪录片editorial n. 社论adj. 编辑的egalitarian n. 平均主义的，平均的endeavor n. 努力，尽力enterprise n. 企业，事业feat n. 功绩，壮举feature v. 以…为特点in-depth adj. 深入的intelltectual n. 知识分子，有知识者adj. 聪明的，智力的interdisciplinary adj. 各学科间的Internet n. 因特网Interactive adj. 互动的laptop n. 手提式个人电脑，膝上型微电脑[电子计算机] liberal n. 自由主义者a dj. 心胸宽阔的，慷慨的live adj. 生动的，精力充沛的，现场直播的v. 居住，活mutual adj. 共同的，相互的numinous adj. 庄严的，神圣的persevere v. 坚持，孜孜不倦，不屈不挠platform n. 平台practitioner n. 从业者（医生、律师）press n. 新闻界，压力prestigious adj. 享有声望的，声望很高的propagate v. 传播，传送prudence n. 谨慎，慎重royalty n. 皇家，皇族，稿费，版税sensational adj. 使人感动的，非常好的，具有轰动效果的solidarity n. 团结splendid adj. 极好的strenuous a. 费力的subscribe v. 订阅，捐献summit n. 顶点superstition n. 迷信ultimate adj. 最终的，根本的4.教育发展类academia n. 学术界（学术生活）allowance n. 限额，津贴，零用钱alumnus/alumna n. 校友（男/女）assignment n. 课外作业assistantship n. 助学金authentic a. 真实的，可靠的，可信的Bachelor n. 学士behave v. 表现blueprint n. 蓝图，设计图，（周详的）计划vt. 制成蓝图，计划boost vt.n. 推进，支援，吹捧brainwork n. 脑力工作bully v. 欺负categorize v. 分类，加以类别civilized adj. 文明的copyright n. 版权，著作权counselor n. 辅导老师cozy adj. 舒适的，安逸的cultivate v. 培养，耕作denounce vt. ……谴责，声讨，告发depressing adj. 令人沮丧的deputy adj. 代理的，副的n. 代表development n. 发展diploma n. 毕业证书discipline n. 纪律doctorate n. 博士学位education n. 教育enhance v. 提高，加强，增强enlighten v. 启蒙，教导enrollment n. 入学expecte v. 期望，期待，愿望expert n. 专家extra-curricular adj. 课外的friendly adj. 友好的flexibility n. 灵活性harmonious adj. 和谐的hobby n. 兴趣，爱好honorable adj. 光荣的impart vt. 给予，传递，告诉impartial adj. 公平的incentive n. 动机a. 激励的interest n. 兴趣，嗜好v. 对……感兴趣lecturer n. 讲师literacy n. 有文化，识字lofty a.高耸的；高尚的；傲慢的manpower n. 人力Master n. 硕士Mechanically adv. 机械地mentor n. 导师nurture vt. 养育n. 营养品obey v. 遵守observe v. 遵守optional adj. 可以选择的，非强制的postgraduate n. 研究生polytechnic adj. 各种工艺的，综合技术的n.工艺学校president n. 大学校长pressure n. 压力progressive n. 进步的，前进的propaganda n. 宣传propel vt. 推进，推动prosecute vt. 告发，起诉prosper v. 兴隆；昌盛prototype n. 典型，范例puzzled adj. 困惑的recreation n. 消遣，娱乐reform n. 改革v. 改革，革新scare v. 惊吓，受惊scholarship n. 奖学金score n. 分数schedule n. 时间表，计划v. 安排，计划，预定self-sustaining adj. 自立的，自谋生活的seminar n. 研讨会shabby adj. 破旧的，褴褛的spit v. 吐痰sponsor v. 赞助stereotype n. 陈腔滥调，老套symbolize v. 象征tedious adj. 单调乏味的tuition n. 学费tutor n. 家庭教师undergraduate n. 本科生understanding n. 谅解，了解upbringing n. 抚养，教育well-rounded adj. 多才多艺的worthy adj. 值得5.人生价值类achievement n. 成就，功绩addict vt. 使沉溺，使上瘾n. 上瘾者adore v. 崇拜，热爱aggressive adj. 有攻击性的，有进取心的ambition n. 野心，雄心anguish n. 苦闷；苦恼arrogant adj. 傲慢的，自大的benefit n. 好处，益处benign adj. 和蔼的；温和的blackmail vt. 敲诈breach v. 毁坏，泄密n. 缺口bribe n. 贿赂v. 贿赂bureaucracy n. 官僚主义，官僚机构cardinal adj. 首要的；基本的charitable adj. 仁慈的，宽厚的，宽恕的cheat n. 欺骗，骗子v.欺骗，骗取cherish v. 珍爱，抚育，珍藏civilized adj. 文明的confident adj. 自信的console v. 安慰，抚慰constrain vt. 强迫，勉强，驱使controversy n. 争论，辩论，争吵convey v. 传达，转达core n. 核心corruption n. 腐败，堕落，贪污cosy a. 温暖而舒适的，安逸的credible adj. 诚信的destiny n. 命运doom n. 命运，不幸v. 命中注定，宣告drive v. 驱使dynamic adj. 动态的，有动力的，精力充沛的enormous adj. 巨大的，庞大的forceful adj. 有力的，强力的，坚强的fraud n. 骗子，欺骗，欺诈，诡计frugal adj. 节俭的genteel adj. 文雅的，有教养的glory n. 荣耀，光荣honest adj. 真诚的hypocrisy n. 虚伪ignorance n. 无知，无学，愚昧industrious v. 勤勉的，刻苦的interest n. 兴趣，爱好，利益layman n. 门外汉，外行legacy n. 遗产，遗留之物life n. 生活，生命,人生lottery n. 彩票marital adj. 婚姻的moral adj. 道德的morality n. 道德，美德motivation n. 动机non-stop adj. 不停的norm n. 标准，规范obsession n. 缠住，被困扰；观念固执，死脑筋outperform n. 成绩优先v. 超额完成，过度执行philosophy n. 哲学，哲理，人生观premium n. 奖金，保险费prestige n. 威望，声望privacy n. 隐私，秘密psychological adj. 心理上的résumén. 个人履历seemingly adv. 表面上selfish a. 自私的己的setback n. 挫折，失败smuggle v. 走私，偷运sociable a. 友好的，喜好交际的sophisticated adj. 久经事故的，诡辩strongwilled adj. 意志坚强的subsidy n. 补助金，津贴tireless adj. 不知疲倦的transcript n. 成绩单value n. 价值，重要性，价格v. 评价，估价vulnerable a. 脆弱的well-paid adj. 薪水高的6.社会热点类advertisement n. 广告available adj. 可以获得的bother v. 烦扰、打扰caption n. 标题career n. 职业competent adj. 有能力的，能胜任的conscience n. 良心constructionsite 建筑工地cradle n. 摇篮credibility n. 可信度deny v. 否认derive v. 起源，引申于dilemma n. 两难境地disclose v. 揭露donation n. 捐赠，赠与employ v. 雇佣，利用时间ethics n. 道德规范exist v. 存在feat n. 功绩，伟业genuine adj. 真实的illuminate v. 阐释，说明indispensable adj. 不可缺少的invest v. 投资，花费life-threatening v. 威胁生命的matchmaker n. 媒人，媒婆misbehavior n. 品行不端mushroom v. 迅速发展negligible adj. 可以忽略的，不予重视的opponent n. 对手optimistic adj. 乐观的originality n. 创意，新奇，原始poll v. 民意调查practical adj. 实际的prevalent adj. 流行的，普遍的principle n. 原则privileged adj. 有特权的proposal n. 建议，提议pursuit n. 追求，追赶，工作recognize v. 认出remedy v. 治疗，补救，矫正n. 药物，治疗法，补救repository n. 宝库restricted adj. 有限的scandal n. 绯闻self-evident adj. 不言而喻的，不证自明的smooth v. 使……顺利so-called 所谓的superficial adj. 表面的，肤浅的teamwork n. 团队工作teeterboard n. 跷跷板thought-provoking adj. 发人深思的uplift v. 举起，振奋，提高utilize v. 利用vivid adj. 生动的wither v. 使……凋谢,枯萎。

英语作文关键词自我自大自强自立自私

英语作文关键词自我自大自强自立自私Self-Reliance, Self-Confidence, and the Balance of VirtuesThe pursuit of self-improvement is a noble and admirable goal, one that has been extolled by philosophers, poets, and thinkers throughout the ages. However, the path to self-actualization is fraught with potential pitfalls, and it is important to strike a delicate balance between the virtues of self-reliance, self-confidence, andself-discipline, and the vices of self-aggrandizement and self-absorption.At the heart of this quest for self-improvement lies the virtue of self-reliance. To be truly self-reliant is to possess the inner strength and fortitude to navigate the challenges of life without relying solely on the support or validation of others. It is the ability to think for oneself, to make decisions based on one's own moral compass, and to take responsibility for the consequences of one's actions. Self-reliance is the foundation upon which true independence and autonomy are built, and it is a quality that is highly prized in many cultures and societies.However, self-reliance can easily veer into the realm of self-aggrandizement, where the individual becomes so enamored with their own abilities and accomplishments that they lose sight of the contributions and perspectives of others. This is the trap of self-absorption, where the individual becomes so focused on their own needs and desires that they fail to recognize the inherent worth and dignity of those around them.Closely linked to self-reliance is the virtue of self-confidence, which is the belief in one's own abilities and the conviction to pursue one's goals and dreams without fear of failure or the judgment of others. Self-confidence is a powerful tool that can enable individuals to overcome obstacles, take calculated risks, and achieve remarkable feats. It is the foundation upon which true leadership and innovation are built, and it is a quality that is highly prized in many professional and personal contexts.Yet, self-confidence can also morph into the vice of self-conceit, where the individual becomes so convinced of their own superiority that they fail to recognize the limitations of their knowledge and abilities. This is the trap of arrogance, where the individual becomes so caught up in their own sense of importance that they fail to listen to the perspectives and insights of others, and ultimately stagnate in their own narrow worldview.The final virtue in this delicate balance is self-discipline, which is theability to set and achieve personal goals, to delay gratification, and to persevere in the face of adversity. Self-discipline is the bedrock upon which true self-improvement is built, as it enables individuals to develop the skills, knowledge, and resilience necessary to navigate the challenges of life. It is a quality that is highly prized in many educational and professional contexts, as it is seen as a key indicator of an individual's ability to succeed.However, self-discipline can also veer into the realm of self-deprivation, where the individual becomes so consumed with achieving their goals that they neglect their own physical, emotional, and social needs. This is the trap of self-denial, where the individual becomes so focused on the pursuit of perfection that they fail to recognize the inherent worth and dignity of their own humanity.The key to navigating this delicate balance lies in the ability to recognize and embrace the inherent worth and dignity of all individuals, including oneself. It is the recognition that self-reliance, self-confidence, and self-discipline are not ends in themselves, but rather tools to be used in the service of a greater good – the cultivation of a more just, equitable, and compassionate world.By cultivating a deep sense of empathy and compassion, individuals can learn to balance their own needs and desires with the needs and desires of those around them. They can recognize that true self-improvement is not about individual achievement, but rather about the collective betterment of humanity. They can strive for excellence not for its own sake, but for the sake of making a positive impact on the world around them.In the end, the pursuit of self-improvement is a noble and worthy endeavor, but it must be tempered by a deep sense of humility and a recognition of the inherent worth and dignity of all individuals. By striking this delicate balance, we can become not just self-reliant, self-confident, and self-disciplined, but also self-aware, self-reflective, and self-transcendent – individuals who are able to harness the power of their own abilities in the service of a greater good.。

2021考研英语作文必会写主题词汇总

英语⼀：1、enthusiasm热⼼/热情【你还必须会写: enthusiastic 热情的】2、piousness 孝顺/ provide for the aged 养⽼3、privacy protection 隐私保护/ historical relics protection 历史古迹保护4、signiﬁcance of xxx xxx的重要性/意义【xxx可以是 Fairness 公平 independent 独⽴ conﬁdence 信⼼ self-conﬁdence ⾃信 respect 尊重 unity 团结 self- -discipline ⾃律 Integrity 诚信 time 时间detail 细节 being punctual 守时 competence 能⼒ economy 节约 patience 耐⼼ traditional culture 传统⽂化 pop culture 流⾏⽂化 social morality 社会公德 pay 付出 practice 实践 communication 沟通 exercise运动 innovation创新 mindset ⼼态 dream梦想 optimism 乐观 hardworking 勤奋executive force 执⾏⼒ opportunity 机遇 teamwork 团队合作5、the spirit of xxx xxx 的精神【xxx 可以是 craftsman ⼯匠 bravery 勇敢 dedication 奉献 self- sacriﬁce ⾃我牺牲 competition 拼搏精神6、xxx evils xxx 之弊（xxx 可以是 network ⽹络；social 社会；internet 互联⽹；cheat 作弊）7、cultural conﬂict and integration ⽂化冲突和融合8、the sense of responsibility 责任感9、work stress ⼯作压⼒；life stress ⽣活压⼒10、关于环境的主题词：sustainable development 可持续发展；environmental protection 环境保护；global warming 全球变暖11、gains and losses 得与失 make no complaints 不抱怨12、mutual understanding/ support 互相理解/⽀持13、reading 阅读14、takeaway food 外卖15、keep ﬁt 保持健康英语⼆消费相关：market share 市场份额消费⽅式：consumption pattern 在线购物：online shopping 传统购物：traditional shopping 市场规模：market sizeChinese outbound tourists 中国出境游客（⼊境则改成inbound）production and sales of new-energy cars 新能源汽⻋的产量和销量。

2023年和2024年英语作文关键词

2023年和2024年英语作文关键词The years 2023 and 2024 have been pivotal in shaping the global landscape, marked by significant events and trends that have influenced various aspects of life. This essay delves into the key themes and developments that have characterized these years, reflecting on their impact and the lessons they offer for the future.In 2023, the world witnessed a collective effort to recover from the lingering effects of the pandemic. The focus was on rebuilding economies, restoring social interactions, and redefining work-life balance. The concept of remote work transitioned from a necessity to a preferred choice for many, leading to a reevaluation of urban planning and housing markets. Environmental sustainability became a central concern, with countries investing in green technologies and setting ambitious carbon neutrality goals.The realm of technology saw the rise of artificial intelligence and machine learning, not just as buzzwords but as integral components of daily life. These technologies facilitated advancements in healthcare, education, and transportation, making services more accessible and personalized. The year also marked significant progress in space exploration, with missions to Mars and the establishment of lunar bases igniting the imagination of humanity.Cultural movements gained momentum, with conversations around diversity, equity, and inclusion taking center stage. The entertainment industry reflected this shift, producing content that celebrated stories from underrepresented communities. Music, literature, and art became mediums of expression and change, resonating with a global audience seeking connection and understanding.As the world transitioned into 2024, the lessons from the previous year informed new strategies and policies. The international community grappled with geopolitical tensions, striving for diplomacy and peaceful resolutions. Trade agreements were renegotiated, reflecting a changing economic landscape influenced by digital currencies and e-commerce.Healthcare continued to evolve, with breakthroughs in personalized medicine and the widespread adoption of telehealth services. Education systems adapted to the changing needs of students, incorporating digital tools and flexible learning models. The importance of mental health was recognized, leading to increased support and resources for individuals across all walks of life.In conclusion, the years 2023 and 2024 have been a testament to human resilience and innovation. The challenges faced have sparked creativity and collaboration, pushing boundaries and setting new standards. As we look ahead, the experiences of these years serve as a foundation for building a more connected, sustainable, and equitable world. The journey is ongoing, and the future holds endless possibilities for growth and discovery. The key is to embrace change, learn from the past, and move forward with hope and determination. 。

四级作文题目关键词汇大全

四级作文题目关键词汇大全今天咱就来唠唠四级作文题目里那些关键词汇。

这可真是个挺有用的事儿呢，嗯。

我在写作这行摸爬滚打了20多年啦，见过的四级作文题目那也是五花八门的。

我记得我刚开始接触四级作文的时候，那叫一个懵啊，就像走进了一个迷宫，到处都是弯弯绕绕。

我当时就想，这作文题目里的词儿都好像在跟我捉迷藏似的，看得到却抓不住。

咱先说说那些关于校园生活的关键词汇吧。

像“campus（校园）”这个词，那可太常见了。

还有“dormitory（宿舍）”，我就记得我上大学那会，宿舍里的趣事可多了去了。

舍友之间的小摩擦啦，晚上的卧谈会啦，那都是满满的回忆。

“curriculum （课程）”这个词也经常在作文题目里冒出来。

我以前老是把这个词拼错，唉，真是丢人。

我还以为是“curriculam”呢，后来被老师纠正了好多次才记住。

这就告诉你们啊，有些词可不能想嗯。

再说说和社会现象有关的词汇吧。

“pollution（污染）”，这可是个全球性的大问题啊。

现在到处都在提倡环保，这个词在四级作文题目里出现的频率也不低。

还有“traffic jam（交通堵塞）”，每次我遇到交通堵塞的时候，那个心烦啊，就像热锅上的蚂蚁。

我就想，这城市的交通怎么就这么乱呢？要是我能去规划一下就好了，哈哈，当然这是开玩笑啦。

还有关于人际关系的词汇，“friendship（友谊）”这个词可太美好了。

我就有个特别好的朋友，叫小李。

我们俩从年轻的时候就认识了，一起经历了好多风风雨雨。

在四级作文里，经常会让你谈谈对友谊的看法啥的。

还有“harmony（和谐）”，无论是家庭和谐还是社会和谐，都是很重要的话题。

我听说啊，在四级作文的出题圈子里，有这么个传言。

说是出题的老师们有时候会根据当下的流行文化或者时事热点来选题目。

就像前几年，“Internet（互联网）”这个词就特别火，那时候互联网发展得特别快，各种新的社交软件啊，网购啊，都冒出来了。

所以那几年关于互联网的四级作文题目就特别多。

常考作文主题词

环保类
reduce exhaust emission from cars/automobiles 减少汽车尾气的排放 environment-friendly 生态环保的 conserve natural habitats 保护生存环境 animal rights activist 动物权益保护者 energy conservation and environmental protection 节能环保 water and soil erosion 水土流失 sea water desalinization 海水淡化 eco-demonstration region 生态示范区 Nationally Designated Garden City 国家级园林城市 create pleasant living environment 创造怡人的生活环境 degradation/deterioration of air quality 空气质量恶化 discharge/emit poisonous/toxic gas 排放有毒气体 low-carbon economy 低碳经济
compete for benefits 争抢利益 unfair competitions 不公平竞争 consumers' rights and interests 消费者权益 shoulder/assume/undertake one's duties/responsibility 承担责任 avoid/shirk/shun one's duties/responsibility 逃避责任 comply with public morality 遵守公德 follow the morals 按道德行事 injure public morality 损害公共道德 benevolence 善心仁慈 with heart and soul 全心全意 improve public morals 改进社会风气 safeguard public morals 维护公共道德 fake commodities 伪劣产品 dishonest behaviors 欺诈行为 unaffordable prices of medicines 药价虚高 academic corruption 学术腐败

英语写作分类关键词

英语写作分类关键词话题排序词汇词性含义Education 1 parenting n. 家长对小孩的教育2 schooling n. 学校对学生的教育3 cultivate vt. 培养n. 意识4 awareness ， senserecognition5 creative/original adj. 有创造力的6 physical adj. 身体的7 psychological adj. 心理的8 peer n. 同龄人9 motivation n. 动力(形容词motivated,有动力的）话题排序词汇词性含义Education 10 adapt to …….11 discipline n. 学科，纪律12 memorise (英式拼写）vt. 记忆13 acquire vt. 获得（经常加knowledge/skills)14 stimulating adj. 有趣的（在教育类作文中经常可以代替 interestingMedia 15 prevalent adj. 形容词无处不在的，经常可以代替 everywhere16 objective adj. 客观的17 biased adj. 不客观的18 celebrity n. 名人19 journalists n. 记者20 the press 新闻界21 coverage n. 报道,动词是cover)22 misleading adj. 有误导性的23 dependable adj. 可靠的24 up-to-the-minute adj. 非常及时的25 sway vt. 媒体影响公众经常用sway后加宾语的表达26 informative adj. 信息量大的27 entertaining adj. 娱乐性强的Technology 28 transform vt. 改变，代替change29 breakthrough n. 突破30 advance v. & n. 发展31 a staggering rate 惊人的速度32 informationoverload信息爆炸33 enhance=boost vt. 提高，增强34 innovations n. 创新，发明35 telecommunications n. 远程通信36 productive adj. 髙生产率的（它的名词productivity 生产率对于科技类话题也很常用）Governmen t 37 priority n. 首要任务38 stability n. 稳定39 establish vt. 建立40 solve = combat =tackle=resolve = addressvt. 解决……话题排序词汇词性含义Governmen t 41 alleviate = ease vt. 减轻，缓解42 invest in = allocatemoney to对……投资43 the authorities 当局44 ban = forbid = prohibit vt. 禁止45 scrutinise/monitor vt. 监督46 administer = regulate vt. 管理47 tax revenue 税收48 democratic adj. 民主的49 demand vt & n. 需求50 efficient adj. 高效率的Tourism 51 broaden one's horizons/expand one's outlook开阔人的眼界52 conflicts n. 冲突53 explore vt. 探索54 promote vt. 促进（反义词是restrict,阻碍或限制）55 tourist attraction 旅游点56 local residents=local inhabitants当地居民57 mutual understanding 相互了解58 enrich one's experience 丰富人的经历Languages 59 the proliferation of... ……的大量扩散（比如英语，互联网，环境污染等）60 plays a dominant rolein...在……占统治地位61 go extinct 灭绝62 lesser-known languages 小语种63 the widespread use of... ……的广泛使用Culture 64 ancestors n. 祖先65 descendants(请注意倒数第三个字母是a不是e,很容易拼错）n. 后代66 cultural assimilation 文化同化67 indiscriminate adj. 盲目的68 time-honoured adj. 历史悠久的69 cultural heritage 文化遗产话题排序词汇词性含义 Culture 70 cultural diversity 文化多样性 71 cultural identity 文化特性72 ethnic minorities 少数民族Developmen t73the pace of life =the tempo of life生活节奏 74the gap between the urban area and the rural area 城乡差距75 eliminate vt. 消除 76 inferior adj. 质量差的 77 facilities n. 设施 78 alienated adj. (人与人之间）疏远的 79 materialistic adj. (人）物质化的，现实的80 the present situation=the currentsituation=the status quo 现状 81 exterior n. (建筑的）外观 82 function n. 功能 Globalisation 83 sweeping trends 席卷一切的潮流84 synthesise the Asian and the Western cultures 有机结合东西方文化（culture 表示种类时可以加复数）85 erode vt. 侵蚀（本土文化）86 universal adj. 普遍的 87 isolated adj. 孤立的 88 import vt. & n. 进口 89 export vt. & n. 出口Women 90 domestic violence 家庭暴力 91 gender equality 性别平等92 discrimination n. 歧视（后面的介词跟against) 93 an enlightened society 一个开明的社会 94 household chores 家务事95 be tied down by 被……所拖累 Family 96 offspring n. 后代97 personality clashes 性格冲突 98 household n. 家庭的另一种写法99 affluent adj. 富裕的 100 impoverished adj. 贫穷的话题排序词汇词性含义Family 101community n. 社区102 family values 家庭观念 103generation gap 代沟104 family bonds 亲情105 harmony n. 和谐 Crime 106 crimes = offence =criminal acts n. 犯罪107 commit a crime 犯罪（动词短语） 108 stringent adj. 严厉的109 punishment/penalty n. 惩罚110 the crime rate =the incidence of crime 犯罪率 111 rampant adj. 猖獗的 112 violate the law 违法113 restrict vt. 限制（自由等） 114 impulsive adj. 冲动的115 consequence n. 后果 116 circumstance n. 处境，状况117 reform/rehabilitate criminals改造罪犯 Animals 118 preserve vt. 保护（某种资源，比如natural resources 或者 old buildings),如果保护某人可以用protect 119 inhumane adj. 残酷的120 biodiversity n. 生物多样性121 companions n. 伙伴122 replacements =alternatives n. 替代物（比如化妆品实验用动物作替代物而不用人做实验）123 habitat n. 栖息地 124 endangered species 濒危动物 125 hide n. 兽皮（兽毛是fur) Environmen t126 sustainable development 可持续发展127 exploit natural resources 开采自然资源128 the ecosystem (请大家记住许多eco-开头的单词都和生态有关} 生态系统129 disposable adj. 一次性的（比如disposable chopsticks)话题排序词汇词性含义Environment 130 conserve vt. 节约，环境类题可以代替save131 deteriorateaggravate vt. 如果某种现象自身恶化，就用dete-riorate如果某种事物导致别的现象恶化，就用aggravate sth.或者用被动形式132 discharge vt. 排放（污染物）133 contamination n. 污染（这个词很大，即使写作中也不要用的次数过多）134 consume = deplete vt. 消耗（资源）135 eco-friendly adj. 有益于环保的136 scarcity n. 短缺Education培养cultivate ( v.) foster (v.) nurture ( u.)促进学生身心发展promote the student's physical，mental (or intellectual) and emotional development心理健康psychological soundness (or well-being/ welfare) 学习能力（先天）aptitude (n.)talent (n.)学习能力（后天）skill (n.)学校教育schooling (n.)家庭教育upbringing (n.) / parenting (n.)给学生以动力give the students motivation to do sth. /motivate the students to do sth.青少年adolescents (n.) youngsters (n.) youths (n.)传授知识impart (or inculcate) knowledge灌输高尚的道德观instill high moral values(注意这里value是复数，表示价值观）给学生以灵感give the students inspiration教学法teaching (or pedagogical) methodology适应adapt to sth.adjust oneself to sth. become accustomed to sth.适应能力adaptability (n.)学生对老师所教知识的掌握students' grasp (or command) of what has been taught 就业技能employable (or marketable) skills 填鸭式教法教学生force-feed the students学生不应该只是被动接受知识的容器。

英语作文常考主题词

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has emerged as one of the most transformative technological advancements of our time, reshaping the fabric of society across multiple domains. This essay aims to delve into the multifaceted implications of AI, examining its effects on the economy, employment, education, healthcare, ethics, and privacy from a comprehensive and critical perspective.1. Economic ImpactAI has unleashed unprecedented economic potential by enhancing productivity, fostering innovation, and driving growth. According to PwC, AI could contribute up to $15.7 trillion to the global economy by 2030. AI-powered automation streamlines processes in industries like manufacturing, logistics, and finance, reducing operational costs and minimizing human error. Moreover, AI-driven predictive analytics enables businesses to make data-driven decisions, optimizing resource allocation and enhancing competitiveness.However, the economic benefits of AI are not without challenges. There is a growing concern over the exacerbation of income inequality due to the concentration of AI-derived wealth in the hands of a few large corporations and highly skilled professionals. Additionally, the rapid adoption of AI might lead to a 'digital divide,' where countries or communities lacking the necessary infrastructure and expertise are left behind in the race for AI-driven development.2. Employment LandscapeAI is transforming the job market, creating new roles while rendering some traditional ones obsolete. On one hand, it spawns high-skilled jobs in AI research, development, and maintenance, stimulating demand for data scientists, machine learning engineers, and AI ethicists. Furthermore, AI empowers workers by augmenting their capabilities, enabling them to perform tasks more efficiently and effectively.Conversely, AI-driven automation threatens jobs that involve repetitive or low-skill tasks. A study by McKinsey Global Institute estimates that up to 800 million jobs worldwide could be automated by 2030. To mitigate this potential job displacement, governments and educational institutions must invest in reskilling and upskilling programs, ensuring the workforce is equipped to adapt to the evolving demands of the AI era.3. Education ReformationAI is poised to revolutionize education, offering personalized learning experiences, efficient knowledge assessment, and intelligent tutoring systems. By analyzing students' learning patterns and preferences, AI can tailor curricula and teaching methods to individual needs, potentially improving engagement and outcomes. Moreover, AI-powered adaptive assessments can accurately gauge students' understanding, providing teachers with real-time feedback to adjust instruction accordingly.Nonetheless, the integration of AI in education raises concerns about the potential loss of human interaction and empathy in the learning process. It is crucial to strike a balance between leveraging AI's advantages and preservingthe irreplaceable value of human educators in nurturing creativity, social skills, and emotional intelligence.4. Healthcare TransformationAI is propelling a paradigm shift in healthcare, promising improved diagnosis, treatment, and disease prevention. AI algorithms can analyze vast amounts of medical data, detecting patterns and anomalies that might escape human scrutiny, leading to earlier and more accurate diagnoses. In drug discovery, AI accelerates the process by predicting the efficacy and safety of candidate compounds. Wearable devices and remote monitoring systems powered by AI enable continuous patient monitoring and timely intervention, promoting preventive care and reducing hospitalizations.Despite these benefits, the application of AI in healthcare raises ethical and regulatory concerns. Ensuring algorithmic transparency, fairness, and accountability is paramount to prevent biases that might lead to misdiagnosis or unequal access to care. Moreover, stringent data protection measures must be in place to safeguard sensitive health information in an increasingly interconnected digital landscape.5. Ethical and Privacy ConsiderationsThe rapid proliferation of AI raises significant ethical and privacy issues. Algorithmic decision-making, if unchecked, can perpetuate and even amplify existing societal biases, leading to discriminatory outcomes in areas such as lending, hiring, and criminal justice. To counteract this, there is a pressing need for algorithmic transparency, allowing users to understand how AI systems arrive at their conclusions, and for robust oversight mechanisms to detect and rectify biases.Furthermore, the pervasive collection and processing of personal data by AI systems pose significant privacy risks. As AI applications continue to permeate daily life, it is imperative to strengthen data protection regulations, enforce strict data minimization principles, and promote user control over their data. Ethical considerations also extend to the development and deployment of autonomous systems, such as self-driving cars, which must be designed with fail-safe mechanisms and clear guidelines for assigning responsibility in case of accidents.In conclusion, artificial intelligence is exerting a profound and multidimensional impact on society, simultaneously driving progress and posing challenges. To harness AI's full potential while mitigating its risks, stakeholders across sectors must engage in informed dialogue, develop comprehensive regulatory frameworks, and invest in education and training programs that prepare individuals and societies for the AI-driven future. Only through such concerted efforts can we ensure that AI serves as a catalyst for inclusive and equitable development, rather than exacerbating existing societal divides.。

写好英语作文的关键词组集锦

1.经济的快速发展the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people’s living standard3.先进的科学技术advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果the inevitable result of social development (inevitable/[in'evitəbl] / 必然的，不可避免的）7.引起了广泛的公众关注arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying that…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论a heated discussion/ debate10. 有争议性的问题a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人…Some people…while others…13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言As far as I am concerned, / Personally,14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…（consensus[kən'sensəs] 一致，合意）15.有充分的理由支持be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少be indispensable to …19.正如谚语所说As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages。

20xx热点话题作文的基本词汇总结

20xx热点话题作文的基本词汇总结写好一篇英语作文须要我们不断更新我们的英语词汇，以下是我为大家整理的有关20xx热点话题作文的根本词汇总结，盼望对您有所协助。

欢送大家阅读参考学习!热点话题一：中学生的爱好与爱好根本词汇favorite (最喜爱的);taste (爱好，志趣);read novels (读小说);surf the Internet (上网); chat online (在线闲聊);collect stamps (集邮);make friends (交友);climb mountains (爬山);enjoy pop music (喜爱流行音乐)亮点词汇develop an interest in (在方面造就爱好); be fond of (喜爱);be keen on (对着迷); have a taste in (宠爱);hobby (业余爱好);be interested in (对感爱好);have a great love for (特别宠爱)热点话题二：友情根本词汇make friends with sb.(和某人交挚友);a strong personality (特性强);personal matters (私事);friendly (友好的);a close friend (一个亲近的挚友);trust each other (相互信任);share...with sb.(与某人共享);keep in touch with sb. (与某人保持联系);stay best friends with sb. (和某人保持很好的友情);a friend in need (患难之交)亮点词汇get to know sb.(相识某人);know sb. very well(熟知某人);precious(宝贵的);worthy(有价值的);understanding(善解人意的);be loyal to(对忠诚);keep sb. company.(陪伴，做伴)热点话题三聘请与求职根本词汇employ(雇用);full\|time(全职的);part\|time(兼职的);well\|paid(薪水高的);be paid by the hour(按小时发工资);subject(课程);working experience(工作经历);health(安康状况);present address(目前的地址);graduate from(毕业于);degree(学位);scholarship(奖学金);good grades(良好的成果);be good at(擅长);experienced(有经历的);confident(自信的);English and computer ability(英语和计算机实力) 亮点词汇requirement(要求);resume(简历);schooling(学校教育);qualification(资格，学历);transcript (学生成果报告单);apply for(申请);be skilled in/at(在方面娴熟);major in(主修);minor in(辅修)热点话题四中学生安康问题根本词汇physical and mental condition(身体与精神状况); strong(强壮的);unhealthy/healthy(不安康的/安康的);fat(太胖的);thin(瘦的); nearsighted/short\|sighted(近视的); normal(正常的);abnormal(不正常的);energetic(精力旺盛的); eating habit(饮食习惯); eat too much junk food (吃太多的垃圾食品);stay/keep healthy/fit(保持安康);enough sleep(足够的睡眠);good living habit(良好的生活习惯);lose weight(减肥) ;nutrition(养分)亮点词汇build up ones body/improve ones health(强身健体);ease the burden(减轻负担);be/go on a diet(节食);overweight(太胖的);take regular exercise(进展有规律的运动); proper diet(合理的饮食);be good for/do good to(对有好处)热点话题五校内文明与平安问题根本词汇school rules and regulations(学校规章制度); behave well(表现良好);be neatly dressed(穿戴干净);respect ones teachers and parents(敬重师长); be on time(准时);keep the environment clean(保持环境干净); break the rules(违反规定);spit(吐痰);cheat in the exam(考试作弊);get in line (排队);fight with sb.(与某人打架);punish sb. for (因惩罚某人)亮点词汇observe discipline(遵守纪律);civilized(文明的);be expected to(被期望);be of no good to (对毫无好处)。

英语作文各种关键词举例

英语作文各种关键词举例Title: Exploring the Impact of Key Words in English Writing: A Comprehensive Analysis。

Introduction。

In contemporary English writing, the utilization of key words plays a pivotal role in enhancing the clarity, coherence, and persuasiveness of compositions. These words serve as the building blocks that construct the framework of our expressions, enabling us to effectively communicate ideas and convey emotions. This essay aims to delve into the significance of key words in English writing through various examples, exploring their diverse functions and impacts on the overall quality of compositions.Function of Key Words in English Writing。

Key words serve multiple functions in English writing, including:1. Clarification: They help clarify the writer's intentions and ensure that the message is conveyed accurately to the reader. For instance, in an argumentative essay discussing climate change, key words such as "greenhouse gases," "global warming," and "carbon footprint" provide clarity regarding the topic under discussion.2. Coherence: Key words facilitate the smooth flow of ideas within a composition, connecting sentences and paragraphs logically. Transitional words and phrases like "furthermore," "however," and "in addition" help maintain coherence by signaling shifts in thought or presenting supporting evidence.3. Emphasis: Certain key words are used to emphasize important points or highlight specific information. For example, in a persuasive essay advocating for stricter environmental regulations, powerful words such as "crisis," "urgent," and "dire consequences" draw attention to the severity of the issue, compelling readers to take action.4. Conciseness: Effective use of key words enables writers to convey their message concisely without sacrificing clarity. By choosing precise and impactful words, unnecessary repetition and wordiness can be avoided, making the writing more concise and engaging.Examples of Key Words in English Writing。

英语作文常用300个主题关键词

考研作文常用的300个主题关键词如下300个词汇为大家冲刺英语作文总结的主题关键词，希望大家能够记住并且灵活运用在作文中。

一.经济贸易类1.改革产业结构reform the structure of industries2. 亏损企业loss-making enterprises3. 搞活企业enliven enterprises4. 加快现代化步伐quicken the modernization drive5. 跨国公司transnational corporation / multinational corporation6. 乡镇企业township enterprises7. 国有企业state-owned enterprises8. 合资企业joint ventures9. 解放生产力emancipate/ liberate productivity10.振兴国家经济invigorate our state economy11.实行股份制introduce the shareholding system12.全面深化改革deepen reform all round13.提高经济效益improve economic results14.增进效益increase economic returns15.宏观经济调控macro-economic control and management16. 经济实力economic strength17. 经济转轨economic transformation18. 经营机制operative mechanism19. 整顿经济秩序rectify economic order20. 引进竞争机制introduce a competitive mechanism21. 建立技术密集型企业set up technologically-intensive enterprises22. 招商引资canvass business and introduce investment23. 房地产real estate24. 经济特区special economic zone25. 基础设施infrastructure facilities26. 豆腐渣工程jerry-built projects27. 投资热点investment hot spot28. 外向型经济export-oriented economy29. 按劳分配distribute according to the work performance30. 打破平均主义break / abandon equalitarian31. 沿海开放城市open coastal cities32. 保税区bonded zone/ area33. 金融改革banking system34. 国民生产总值Gross National Product35. 扶贫项目anti-poverty project36. 下海经商plunge into the private business37. 协调发展coordinate the development38. 住房改革housing reform39. 社会保障体系social security system40. 数字时代digital times41. 信息高速公路the information superhighway42. 虚拟社区virtual communities43. “菜蓝子”工程the “shopping-basket” project ( the non-staple food project)44. 拳头产品knock-out products/ competitive products45. 市场萧条slack market46. 中国质量万里行China’s Long March to Quality campaign47. 冒牌产品fake brand-name products48. 假冒伪劣商品fake and poor quality commodities49. 谋取暴力reap colossal profits50. 提出索赔lodge a claim51. 投诉lodge complaint52. 贸易争端trade disputes53. 乱收费random charges54. 市场疲软sluggish market55 .贸易顺差favorable trade balance56. 贸易逆差unfavorable trade balance57. 实行优惠政策launch a preferential policy58. 繁荣市场flourish the market59. 加入世贸组织accession to the WTO/ entry into the WTO60. 最惠国待遇Most-Favored-Nation treatment61. 消费者协会consumer’s association62. 消费者购买力consumer purchasing power63. 新兴市场emerging market64. 抑制消费control / inhibit consumption65. 无形资产intangible assets66. 有形资产tangible assets67. 市场占有率market share68. 严重违约grave breach of contract69. 泡沫经济bubble economy70. 品牌效应brand effect71. 企业重组reshuffle of enterprises72. 贸易壁垒trade barrier73. 人才流失brain drain74. 清理“三角债” break u p the debt chain75. 企业文化corporate culture76. 商业炒作commercial speculation77. 扩大内需，刺激消费expand domestic demand and consumption78. 拉动经济增长fuel economic growth79. 连锁反应chain reaction / domino effect80. 竞争优势competitive edge81. 经济结构调整economic restructuring82. 经济增长点economic growth point ; growth engine83. 经济过热overheated economy84. 经济滑坡economic downturn85. 集约化经营intensive management86. 灰色收入gray income87. 福利分房welfare-oriented public housing distribution system88. 分期付款installment payment89. 从粗放经济转变为集约经济shift from extensive economy to intensive economy90. 按揭购房buy a house on a mortgage ; mortgage a house91. 边际效益marginal benefit92. 不良贷款non-performing loan93. 裁减冗员lay off redundant staff; cut down on overstaffing94. 产品更新换代upgrade of products95. 创业园high-tech business incubator; pioneer park96. 促进全球经济一体化foster integration with the global economy97. 家庭联产承包责任制household contract responsibility system98. 人才战competition for talented people99. 脱贫致富shake/cast off poverty and set out a road to prosperity100. 资源优化配置optimizing the allocation of resources二.政治类101. 不正之风bad / harmful practice102. 霸权主义hegemonism103. 奔小康strive for a better-off life104. 论资排辈assign priority according to seniority105. 持续发展sustainable development106. 重复建设redundant project107. 大锅饭egalitarian practice ( of everyone taking food from the same big pot)108. 多极化multi-polarization109. 科学技术是第一生产力Science and technology are the primary productive force.110. 机构臃肿overstaffing in organization111. 机构改革institutional restructuring; streamlining112. 反腐倡廉fight corruption and build a clean government113. 窗口行业service trade114. 核心竞争力core competitiveness115. 减员增效downsizing of staff and improving efficiency116. 减轻农民负担reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them 117. 跨越式发展great-leap-forward development118. 跨世纪发展trans-century project119. 民主集中制democratic centralism120. 讲诚信﹑反欺诈honor credibility and oppose cheating121. 强权外交power diplomacy122. 人浮于事overstaffing123. 侵吞公款embezzle public funds124. 群带关系networking through petticoat influence125. 求同存异seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences on minor ones126. 滥用权力abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority127. 廉政建设build a clean and honest government128. 三步走战略the three-step development strategy129. 三讲教育three emphases education—emphasize theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct130. 三峡工程Three gorges project131. 贪污腐化corruption and degeneration132. 思想僵硬fossilized concept133. 西部开发the development of China’s west134. 发展是硬道理Development is an invariable truth135. 坚持四项基本原则uphold the four cardinal principles136. 地方保护主义regional protectionism137. 拜金主义money worship138. 行贿受贿give and take bribery139. 走后门get in by the back door / enter by the back door140. 和平演变peaceful evolution141. 贪脏枉法take bribes and bend the law142. 以权谋私abusing power for money143. 拉关系try to establish a relationship with sb.144. 权钱交易trading power for money145. 扫黄运动anti-pornography campaign146. 公款吃喝enjoy banquet on public funds147. “一国两制”的原则the principle of “one country, two systems:”148. 两大主题two principle themes149. 坚持一个中国立场stick to one-China position150. 全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress151. 与国际接轨synchronize with the world; accord with international norms152. 社会主义物质文明socialist material wellbeing153. 社会主义精神文明socialist culture and ideology154. 实现中华民族伟大复兴bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation155. 歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena156. 温暖工程adequate food and clothing program157. 知识产权intellectual property right158. 综合国力comprehensive national strength159. 最低生活保障制度systems for ensuring a minimum standard of living160. 政企分开separate government functions from enterprise management161. 与时俱进keep pace with the times162. 闲置人员idle hand163. 养老保险endowment insurance164. 以经济建设为中心focus on the central task of economic construction165. 下岗职工基本生活费subsistence allowance for laid-off workers166. 世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观world outlook, outlook on life and values 167. 实事求是seek truth from facts168. 试点工程pilot project169. 政府廉洁高效clean and efficient government170. 战略伙伴关系strategic partnership三.教育与科学技术类171. 科技含量technology content172. 科教兴国rely on science, technology and education to rejuvenate the nation173. 可持续发展战略strategy of sustainable development174. 工业园区industrial park175. 技术密集型产品technology-intensive product176. 新兴学科new branch of science177. 边缘学科frontier science178. 高速宽带互联网high-speed broadband networks 179. 电脑病毒computer viruses180. 电子商务e-commerce; e-business181. 黑客hacker182. 数字地球digital globe183. 局域网local area network184. 人工智能artificial intelligence185. 网上冲浪web-surfing186. 网络世界cyber world187. 网上犯罪cyber crime188. 信息高速公路information highland189. 网民netizen190. 虚拟现实virtual reality191. 克隆cloning192. 基因工程genetic engineering193. 转基因食品genetically modified food194. “神舟六号”载人飞船manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI195. 掌上电脑palm computer196. 主页home page197. 语音信箱voice mail198. 网络经济cyber-economy199. 网虫netter; Internet geek200. 网恋cyber romance; virtual romance201. 高精尖技术high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology202. 科技扶贫support poor areas using technology203. 科研攻关work towards key technological breakthroughs204. 自费研究生self-supporting graduate student205. 委托培养consign the training of personnel to a certain school206. 填鸭式教学cramming method of teaching207. 启发式教学heuristic education208. 复合型人才interdisciplinary talent209. 论文答辩thesis oral defense210. 素质教育quality-oriented education211. 教书育人impart knowledge and educate people212. 九年制义务教务教育nine-year compulsory education213. 德智体美劳全面发展all around development of moral, intellectual,physical,aesthetics and labor education214. 知识产权intellectual property215. 因材施教teach students according to their aptitude216. 硕博连读a continuous academic program that involves postgraduate and doctoral study217. 双学位double degree218. 双向选择two-way selection219. 人才流失brain drain220. 陶冶情操cultivate one’s taste and temperament221. 学生减负alleviate the burden on students222. 学术交流academic exchanges223. 学科带头人pace-setter in scientific research224. 德才兼备have both political integrity and ability225. 攻读硕士学位study for a doctoral degree226. 文科生students of liberal arts227. 理科生students of science228. 爱国主义教育education in patriotism229. 择优录取enroll the excellent students230. 毕业论文graduation thesis231. 毕业设计graduation project232. 义务教育compulsory education233. 高等教育higher education234. 选修课程optional courses235. 主修课程major courses236. 重点学科key disciplinary areas237. 德智体全面发展的学生students who are well developed morally, intellectually and physically 238. 教育部Ministry of Education239. 博士生导师doctoral supervisors240. 世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观word outlook, outlook on life and values 四. 文化社会生活类241. 彩票lottery ticket242. 保健食品health-care food243. 暴发户new rich; upstart244. 民工潮farmer’s frenzied hunt for work in cities245. 下岗工人laid-off workers246. 人口老龄化aging/ graying population247. 人口高峰baby boom248. 人口负增长negative population growth249. 流动人口moving population250. 收视率viewing rate251. 售后服务after-sale service252. 再就业工程re-employment project253. 自由职业者free lancer254. 性别歧视sexual discrimination255. 性价比cost performance256. 水货smuggled goods257. 水土流失soil erosion258. 文化渗透cultural infiltration259. 跳槽job-hopping260. 抢购panic buying261. 甩卖clearance sale262. 公益广告public-interest advertisement263. 让利offer discounts264. 出国热craze for going abroad265. 社会福利制度the social welfare system266. 享受公费医疗enjoy public health care267. 世界卫生组织World Health Organization (WHO) 268. 黄昏恋twilight love269. 贺岁片New Year film270. 记者招待会press/ news conference271. 卖淫嫖娼prostitute oneself and visit prostitutes 272. 制造假钞make the false notes273. 吸毒者 a drug addict274. 出售黄色录像sell obscene video tapes275.传销pyramid-selling; multi-level marketing五.环境法律医疗类等276. 温室效应green-house effect277. 沙漠化desertification278. 过度放牧overgrazing279. 过度捕鱼over-fishing280. 滥砍乱伐clear-cutting281. 退耕还林return cultivated land to forest282. 沙尘暴sand storm283. 生态危机ecological forest284. 破坏生态平衡destroy / upset the ecological balance 285. 自然保护区nature reserve286. 环境绿化environmental greening287. 禽流感bird flu288. 疯牛病mad cow disease/ BSE289. 口蹄疫foot-and-mouth disease290. 非典severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)291. 偷税﹑骗税tax evasion and tax fraud292. 扫黄打非eliminate pornography and illegal publications293. 严打斗争strike-hard campaign294. 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序a new and rational new international political and economic order 295. 外交纷争diplomatic disputes296. 维护世界和平safeguard world peace297. 国际惯例international common practice298. 民族分裂主义ethnic separatism299. 宗教极端主义religious extremism300. 世界的基本格局basic world pattern。

英语写作常用主题词

英文写作常用主题词总结学校1. campus 校园2. dormitory 宿舍3. rented room 租房4. extra-curriculum activity 课外活动5. compulsory course 必修课6. optional course 选修课7. mid term Exam 期中考试8. final exam 期末考试9. tuition 学费10. dining hall 学生食堂11. accommodation 住宿12. teaching facilities 教学设施13. graduation ceremony 毕业典礼14. the Student Union 学生会15. teaching building 教学楼16. scholarship 奖学金17. dissertation 毕业论文18. Grade Point Average (GPA) 学分19. Bachelor Degree 学士学位20. Master Degree 硕士学位21. Professor 教授22. graduate school 研究生院23. undergraduate 本科生24. postgraduate 研究生25. internship 实习26. challenge examination-oriented education 挑战应试教育27. advocate quality-oriented education 倡导素质教育28. compulsory education 义务教育29. quit school 辍学30. the inevitable by-products of the diploma craze 文凭热的必然产物31. fake diplomas 假文凭32. educational reform 教学改革33. academic 学术的34. higher education 高等教育35. 大一学生freshman36. 大二学生sophomore37. 大三学生junior38. 大四学生senior职业1. recruitment 招聘2. application 应征3. working experience 工作经历4. working responsibilities 工作职责5．working achievements 工作成就，业绩6. performance evaluation 绩效评估，考核7. promotion 升职8．career development 职业发展9. position 职位10. human resource management 人力资源管理11. human resource department 人力资源部12. team work spirit 团队合作精神13. reference letter 推荐信14. full-time job 全职工作15. part-time job 兼职工作16. president 总裁17. executive 高管18. applicant 申请人19. vacant position 空缺职位，20. competent 能胜任的21. be qualified for 合格的22. proficiency 熟练程度23. job arrangement and benefit 工作待遇和福利24. promotion 晋升25. job prospect 就业前景26. gender-biased 性别歧视的27. appearance-biased 相貌歧视的28. laid-off workers 下岗工人29. migrant worker 农民工网络与传媒1. surf on the internet 上网2. e-shopping 网购3. e-learning 网上学习4. e-commerce 电子商务5. home page 主页6. browser 浏览器7. videogame 电子游戏8. document files 文档文件9. cyber crime 网络犯罪10. hard Disk 硬盘11. keyboard 键盘12. mouse 鼠标13. chip 芯片14. data base 数据库15. text message 手机短信16. smart phone 智能手机17. multifunctional 多功能的18. multimedia 多媒体19. intellectual property rights 知识产权20. information era 信息时代21. cyber love 网恋22. online dating website 相亲网站23. surf the Internet 网上冲浪（上网）24. web weakness 网络漏洞25. enhance the management on the web 加强对网络的监管力度26. long-distance educational system 远程教育系统27. indulge in cyber games 沉迷网络游戏28. group shopping 团购29. refund 退款30. web-addiction 沉迷网络生态环境1. pollution 污染2. environment 环境3. population 人口4. natural resource 自然资源5. energy 能源6. energy conservation and emission reduction 节能减排7. sustainable development 可持续发展8. harmonious society 和谐社会9. wild life extinction 野生动物灭绝10. endangered species 濒危物种11. sandstorm 沙尘暴12. smog 雾霾13. overfishing 过度捕捞14. global warming 全球便暖15. greenhouse effect 温室效应16. draught 干旱17. flood 洪水18. alternative energy 替代能源19. solar power 太阳能20. solar radiation 太阳辐射21. nuclear power 核能22. ecosystem 生态系统23. low-carbon economy 低碳生活24. environmentally-friendly 环保的25. utilize the natural resources 利用自然资源26. promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变27. curb environmental pollution/ bring the pollution under control 治理环境污染28. develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源经济金融1. economist 经济学家2. socialist economy 社会主义经济3. capitalist economy 资本主义经济4. planned economy 计划经济5. private sector 私营部门6. public sector 公有部门7. economic stability 经济稳定8. economic policy 经济政策9. economic recovery 经济复苏10. economic trend 经济趋势11. standard of living 生活水平12. purchasing power/buying power 购买力13. fixed assets 固定资产14. real estate 房地产15. exchange rate 汇率16. inflation 通货膨胀17. deflation 通货紧缩18. stock market 股市19. security market 证券市场20. stock exchange 证券交易所21. shareholder 股东22. dividend 股票分红23. recession 衰退24. loan 贷款25. interest rate 利率26. mortgage 抵押27. average income 平均收入28. income tax 个人所得税29. stabilize prices 稳定物价30. unfair competition 不正当竞争31. fierce competition 激烈竞争32. revitalize our nation 民族复兴33. the opening-up policies 改革开放政策34. attract more foreign capital 吸引更多的外资35. overall prosperity 共同富裕36. economic prosperity 经济繁荣37. social progress 社会进步38. political stability 政治稳定39. international prestige 国际地位40. promote the unification of China 促进祖国的统一41. maintain the stability and unity of our country维护我们国家的稳定和统一42. lengthen people’s life expectancy 延长人们的寿命市场营销1. advertising/commercial 广告2. promotion 促销3. agent 代理商4. bar code 条形码5. profit margin 边际效益6. brand awareness 品牌意识7. brand loyalty 品牌忠诚度8. brand positioning 品牌定位9. brand strategy 品牌战略10. budget 预算11. distribution channel 销售渠道12. competitive advantage 竞争优势13. consumer market 消费者市场14. customer service 顾客服务15. data collection 数据收集16. manufacturer 生产商17. scale economy 规模经济18. globalization 全球化19. information age 信息时代20. joint venture 合资企业21. state-owned enterprise 国有企业22. market research 市场研究23. division of labour 劳动力分工24. multimedia 多媒体25. multinational corporation 跨国公司26. potential customer 潜在客户27. after-sales service 售后服务28. product development 产品开发29. promotion 促销30. public relations 公共关系31. retail outlets 零售店32. sales analysis 销售分析33. telemarketing 电话营销34. consumer behavior 消费者行为35. fierce competition 激烈竞争社会问题1. gambling 赌博2. drug abuse 吸毒3. addiction to drugs 吸毒成瘾4. habitual drug-takers（吸毒）瘾君子5. piracy 盗版6. pirated videos and pornographic publications 盗版影碟或淫秽出版物7. government officials 政府官员8. officials corruption 官员腐败9. neglect one’s duty 玩忽职守10. abuse the power 滥用权利11. supervisory authorities 监督部门12. one-child policy 独生子女政策13. the spoiled child 被宠坏的孩子14. junk food 垃圾食品15. food safety 食品安全16. cause serious hygiene problems 引发严重的卫生问题17. physical and psychological health 身心健康18. (passenger)transport during the Spring Festival period 春运19. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力20. peak time for passenger transport 客流高峰期其他常用词汇1. advantage 优势2. approach 方法3. compare 比较4. compete 竞争5. concentrate 集中6. contribution 贡献，奉献7. convenient 方便8. demand 需求9. effect 效果10. efficiency 效率11. emphasis 强调12. enrich 丰富13. expense 费用14. finance 金融15. fulfill 实现16. government 政府17. implement 执行18. improve 提高，改进19. issue 主题20. measure 方法21. necessity 必要性22. negative 消极的，反对的23. positive 积极地，支持的24. operation 运营，操作25. performance 旅行26. phenomenon 现象27. pressure 压力28. responsible 负责任的29. significant 重要的30. situation 状况31. strategy 战略32. lottery tickets of social welfare, sports industry and football games福利彩票，体育彩票和足球彩票33. lottery citizens 彩民作文常考热点表达方式1. extracurricular activities 课外活动2. economic globalization 经济全球化3. sustainable development 可持续发展4. credit crisis 信用危机5. stabilize prices 稳定物价6. unfair competition 不正当竞争7. crack down on fake commodities 打假8. fierce competition 激烈竞争9. revitalize our nation 民族复兴10. the opening-up policies 改革开放政策11. attract more foreign capital 吸引更多的外资12. overall prosperity 共同富裕13. economic prosperity 经济繁荣14. social progress 社会进步15. political stability 政治稳定16. utilize the natural resources 利用自然资源17. challenge examination-oriented education 挑战应试教育18. advocate quality-oriented education 倡导素质教育19. compulsory education 义务教育20. quit school 辍学21. the inevitable by-products of the diploma craze 文凭热的必然产物22. fake diplomas 假文凭23. water loss and soil erosion 水土流失24. deterioration of the quality of the environment 环境恶化25. deforestation 森林砍伐26. ecosystem 生态系统27. wild life reserve 野生动物保护区28. species extinction 物种灭绝29. environment- friendly 生态型的，环保的30. threat of global warming 全球变暖的威胁31. promote fundamental shifts in the economic system and mode of economic growth促进经济体制和经济增长方式的转变32. curb environmental pollution, b ring the pollution under control 治理环境污染33. develop renewable resources 开发可再生资源34. international prestige 国际地位35. promote the unification of China 促进祖国的统一36. maintain the stability and unity of our country维护我们国家的稳定和统一37. lengthen people’s life expectancy 延长人们的寿命38. propagate endangered animal species 促进濒危动物种群的繁衍39. produce replacement organs for transplant patients 为病人制造可用于移植的替代器官40. greenhouse effect 温室效应41. intellectual property rights 知识产权42. e-commerce 电子商务43. computer crime 电脑犯罪44. information era 信息时代45. cyber romance 网恋46. online dating website 相亲网站47. surf the Internet 网上冲浪48. web weakness 网络漏洞49. Enhance the management on the web 加强对网络的监管力度50. long-distance educational system 远程教育系统51. indulge in cyber games 沉迷网络游戏52. cyber bars 网吧53. applicant 申请人，54. position available, vacant position 空缺职位，55. competent 能胜任的56. be qualified for 合格的57. proficiency 熟练程度58. job arrangement and benefit 工作待遇和福利59. promotion 晋升60. job prospect 就业前景61. gender-biased 性别歧视的62. appearance-biased 相貌歧视的63. laid-off workers 下岗工人64. migrant worker 农民工65. social transformation era 社会转型阶段66. improve the quality 提高质量67. lower the cost 降低成本68. lottery tickets of social welfare, sports industry and football games福利彩票，体育彩票和足球彩票69. lottery citizens“彩民”70. sponsor charities or athletic development 扶持慈善事业与体育发展71. try one’s luck 碰运气72. gambling 赌博73. drug abuse 吸毒74. addiction to drugs 吸毒成瘾75. habitual drug-takers（吸毒）瘾君子76. piracy 盗版77. pirated videos and pornographic publications 盗版影碟或淫秽出版物78. government officials 政府官员79. officials corruption 官员腐败80. neglect one’s duty 玩忽职守81. abuse the power 滥用权利82. supervisory authorities 监督部门83. one-child policy 独生子女政策84. the spoiled child 被宠坏的孩子85. junk food 垃圾食品86. food safety 食品安全87. cause serious hygiene problems 引发严重的卫生问题88. physical and psychological health 身心健康89. (passenger)transport during the Spring Festival period 春运90. ease the traffic pressure 缓解交通压力91. peak time for passenger transport 客流高峰期。

英语作文中常用的关键词汇归纳与总结

英语作文中常用的关键词汇归纳与总结Title: Key Vocabulary for English Essays: A Comprehensive GuideIntroductionIn the realm of English essay writing, a strong vocabulary is paramount to effective communication and clarity. This article aims to compile and summarize essential keywords and phrases that will enhance your essays across various topics. By understanding and utilizing these key terms, you'll be able to express complex ideas with precision and finesse.1. Thesis Statement (论点) - A clear and concise statement that presents the main argument or point of your essay. It should be arguable and provide direction for the rest of your writing.2. Argumentation (论证) - The process of supporting your thesis through evidence, reasoning, and logical progression. Use words like "evidence," "reasoning," "counterarguments," and "proposition" to strengthen your stance.3. Supporting Evidence (论据) - Facts, examples, statistics, oranecdotes that back up your claims. Phrases such as "statistically significant," "case study," and "empirical research" are useful.4. Comparison and Contrast (比较与对比) - Techniques used to highlight similarities and differences between ideas or concepts. Keywords include "parallelism," "likewise," "on the other hand," and "contrasting."5. Cause and Effect (因果关系) - Exploring why something happens and its consequences. Use "therefore," "consequently," "due to," and "as a result" to show connections.6. Rhetorical Questions (修辞问题) - Used to engage readers or emphasize points. Phrases like "is it not evident?" or "who can deny this fact?" are rhetorical devices.7. Metaphors and Similes (比喻和拟人) - Literary devices to illustrate abstract concepts. Examples: "Life is a journey," "time is a thief," and "love is a rose."8. Irony (讽刺) - Used to express something unexpected or contradictory. Words like "hypocrisy," "double entendre," and"sarcasm" convey irony.9. Parallelism (平行结构) - Maintaining grammatical consistency in sentence structure for emphasis. Phrases like "we learn, grow, and adapt" demonstrate parallelism.10. Transitions (过渡词) - Words and phrases that connect ideas, paragraphs, or sections, such as "furthermore," "in addition," "however," and "therefore."11. Conclusion (结论) - Summarizing the main points and restating the thesis in a new light. Key phrases include "in conclusion," "to sum up," and "finally."12. Formal Language (正式语言) - Avoiding colloquialisms and using precise, technical terms for academic writing. Examples: "utilize," "endeavor," and "endeavour" instead of "use" or "try."Chinese Translation:在英语作文写作中，丰富的词汇是确保清晰表达的关键。

考研英语作文必会主题词

考研英语作文必会主题词环保健康environmental preservation（环境保护）；environmental contamination （环境污染）；ecological balance（生态平衡）；ecological degradation(生态退化）；environmental-friendly economy(环境友好型经济)；sustainable development（可持续发展）；clean energy（清洁能源）；renewable resources(可再生资源）；haze（雾霾）；disposable products （一次性产品）；extinction of wildlife(野生动物灭绝）；physical and mental health（身心健康）；good living habits(好的生活习惯）；balanced diet(均衡的饮食）；high calorie（高热量）；overweight （超重）；obesity(肥)教育文化tuition fee（学费）；academic performance(学习表现）；broadenone's horizon(开拓视野）；dropout（退学）；quality-oriented education （素质教育）；diploma（文凭）；diploma devaluation（学历贬值）；specialized knowledge(专业知识）；generalized knowledge（通识）；virtual class（虚拟课堂）；exotic culture(外来文化）；cultural conflict（文化冲突）；cultural heritage（文化遗产）；cultural identity（文化认同）；celebrate westerm festivals(过洋节）心态品质peaceful/positive state of mind(平和/积极的态度）；mental satis- faction（精神满足）；sense of belonging/ security（归属感/安全感）；respect and recognition from the public(公众的认可）；the spirit of independence/cooperation/collaboration(合作）；team-work spirit（团队精神）；adaptability（适应能力)；benevolence（善心）；honesty（诚实）；self-discipline（自律）；perseverance(坚忍不拔）；frustration（挫败感）；loneliness（孤独感）；indiference（冷漠）；tolerance(宽容）经济科技innovation（创新)；money worship（拜金）；copycat products(山寨货）；protect the interest of consumers（消费者权益保护）；aging problem(老龄化问题）；empty-nester（空巢老人)；urbanization（城市化）；globalization(全球化）；industrialization（工业化）；modernization(现代化)；informatization(信息化）；jerrybuilt project（豆腐渣工程）；gap between the rich and the poor（贫富差距）；unfair competition(不正当竞争）；purchasing power（购买力)；brand loyalty(品牌忠诚）；marketing（营销)；three guarantees(三包）；domestic product(国货）工作学习job market（劳动力市场）；job hunter（应聘者）：employment pres-sure(就业压力）；peer pressure（同辈压力）；competitive power(竞争力）；decentjob（体面的工作）；major（专业），expertise（专业知识）；balance between work and entertainment（学习和娱乐取得平衡)；practicality（实践力）；procrastination syndrome（拖延症）；teaching students in acordance with their aptitude(因材施教）社会风尚online shopping（网购）；cyber space（网络空间）；online rumors(网络谣言）；online games（网络游戏）；smartphone syndrome（手机病）；overseas purchasing（海淘）；violate one's privacy（侵犯隐私）；food security(食品安全）；generation gap(代沟）；filial piety(孝道）；financial security（金融安全）；internet addiction（网瘾）；life-long education(终身教育）；moral degeneration(道德沦丧/堕落）。

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考研作文常用的300个主题关键词如下300个词汇为大家冲刺英语作文总结的主题关键词，希望大家能够记住并且灵活运用在作文中。

一.经济贸易类1.改革产业结构 reform the structure of industries2. 亏损企业 loss-making enterprises3. 搞活企业 enliven enterprises4. 加快现代化步伐 quicken the modernization drive5. 跨国公司 transnational corporation / multinational corporation6. 乡镇企业 township enterprises7. 国有企业 state-owned enterprises8. 合资企业 joint ventures9. 解放生产力 emancipate/ liberate productivity10.振兴国家经济 invigorate our state economy11.实行股份制 introduce the shareholding system12.全面深化改革 deepen reform all round13.提高经济效益 improve economic results14.增进效益 increase economic returns15.宏观经济调控 macro-economic control and management16. 经济实力 economic strength17. 经济转轨 economic transformation18. 经营机制 operative mechanism19. 整顿经济秩序 rectify economic order20. 引进竞争机制 introduce a competitive mechanism21. 建立技术密集型企业 set up technologically-intensiveenterprises22. 招商引资 canvass business and introduce investment23. 房地产 real estate24. 经济特区 special economic zone25. 基础设施 infrastructure facilities26. 豆腐渣工程 jerry-built projects27. 投资热点 investment hot spot28. 外向型经济 export-oriented economy29. 按劳分配 distribute according to the work performance30. 打破平均主义 break / abandon equalitarian31. 沿海开放城市 open coastal cities32. 保税区 bonded zone/ area33. 金融改革 banking system34. 国民生产总值 Gross National Product35. 扶贫项目 anti-poverty project36. 下海经商 plunge into the private business37. 协调发展 coordinate the development38. 住房改革 housing reform39. 社会保障体系 social security system40. 数字时代 digital times41. 信息高速公路 the information superhighway42. 虚拟社区 virtual communities43. “菜蓝子”工程the “shopping-basket” project ( the non-staple food project)44. 拳头产品 knock-out products/ competitive products45. 市场萧条 slack market46. 中国质量万里行China’s Long March to Quality campaign47. 冒牌产品 fake brand-name products48. 假冒伪劣商品 fake and poor quality commodities49. 谋取暴力 reap colossal profits50. 提出索赔 lodge a claim51. 投诉 lodge complaint52. 贸易争端 trade disputes53. 乱收费 random charges54. 市场疲软 sluggish market55 .贸易顺差 favorable trade balance56. 贸易逆差 unfavorable trade balance57. 实行优惠政策 launch a preferential policy58. 繁荣市场 flourish the market59. 加入世贸组织 accession to the WTO/ entry into the WTO60. 最惠国待遇 Most-Favored-Nation treatment61. 消费者协会consumer’s association62. 消费者购买力 consumer purchasing power63. 新兴市场 emerging market64. 抑制消费 control / inhibit consumption65. 无形资产 intangible assets66. 有形资产 tangible assets67. 市场占有率 market share68. 严重违约 grave breach of contract69. 泡沫经济 bubble economy70. 品牌效应 brand effect71. 企业重组 reshuffle of enterprises72. 贸易壁垒 trade barrier73. 人才流失 brain drain74. 清理“三角债” break u p the debt chain75. 企业文化 corporate culture76. 商业炒作 commercial speculation77. 扩大内需，刺激消费 expand domestic demand and consumption78. 拉动经济增长 fuel economic growth79. 连锁反应 chain reaction / domino effect80. 竞争优势 competitive edge81. 经济结构调整 economic restructuring82. 经济增长点 economic growth point ; growth engine83. 经济过热 overheated economy84. 经济滑坡 economic downturn85. 集约化经营 intensive management86. 灰色收入 gray income87. 福利分房 welfare-oriented public housing distribution system88. 分期付款 installment payment89. 从粗放经济转变为集约经济 shift from extensive economy to intensive economy90. 按揭购房 buy a house on a mortgage ; mortgage a house91. 边际效益 marginal benefit92. 不良贷款 non-performing loan93. 裁减冗员 lay off redundant staff; cut down on overstaffing94. 产品更新换代 upgrade of products95. 创业园 high-tech business incubator; pioneer park96. 促进全球经济一体化 foster integration with the global economy97. 家庭联产承包责任制 household contract responsibility system98. 人才战 competition for talented people99. 脱贫致富 shake/cast off poverty and set out a road to prosperity100. 资源优化配置 optimizing the allocation of resources二.政治类101. 不正之风 bad / harmful practice102. 霸权主义 hegemonism103. 奔小康 strive for a better-off life104. 论资排辈 assign priority according to seniority105. 持续发展 sustainable development106. 重复建设 redundant project107. 大锅饭 egalitarian practice ( of everyone taking food from the same big pot)108. 多极化 multi-polarization109. 科学技术是第一生产力 Science and technology are the primary productive force.110. 机构臃肿 overstaffing in organization111. 机构改革 institutional restructuring; streamlining112. 反腐倡廉 fight corruption and build a clean government113. 窗口行业 service trade114. 核心竞争力 core competitiveness115. 减员增效 downsizing of staff and improving efficiency116. 减轻农民负担reduce farmer’s burdens; lighten the burden on them117. 跨越式发展 great-leap-forward development118. 跨世纪发展 trans-century project119. 民主集中制 democratic centralism120. 讲诚信﹑反欺诈 honor credibility and oppose cheating121. 强权外交 power diplomacy122. 人浮于事 overstaffing123. 侵吞公款 embezzle public funds124. 群带关系 networking through petticoat influence125. 求同存异 seek common ground on major issues while shelving differences on minor ones126. 滥用权力abuse one’s power; misuse one’s authority127. 廉政建设 build a clean and honest government128. 三步走战略 the three-step development strategy129. 三讲教育 three emphases education—emphasize theoretical study, political awareness and good conduct130. 三峡工程 Three gorges project131. 贪污腐化 corruption and degeneration132. 思想僵硬 fossilized concept133. 西部开发the development of China’s west134. 发展是硬道理 Development is an invariable truth135. 坚持四项基本原则 uphold the four cardinal principles136. 地方保护主义 regional protectionism137. 拜金主义 money worship138. 行贿受贿 give and take bribery139. 走后门 get in by the back door / enter by the back door140. 和平演变 peaceful evolution141. 贪脏枉法 take bribes and bend the law142. 以权谋私 abusing power for money143. 拉关系 try to establish a relationship with sb.144. 权钱交易 trading power for money145. 扫黄运动 anti-pornography campaign146. 公款吃喝 enjoy banquet on public funds147. “一国两制”的原则the principle of “one country, two systems:”148. 两大主题 two principle themes149. 坚持一个中国立场 stick to one-China position150. 全国人民代表大会National People’s Congress151. 与国际接轨 synchronize with the world; accord with international norms152. 社会主义物质文明 socialist material wellbeing153. 社会主义精神文明 socialist culture and ideology154. 实现中华民族伟大复兴 bring about a great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation155. 歪风邪气 unhealthy practices and evil phenomena156. 温暖工程 adequate food and clothing program157. 知识产权 intellectual property right158. 综合国力 comprehensive national strength159. 最低生活保障制度 systems for ensuring a minimum standard of living160. 政企分开 separate government functions from enterprise management161. 与时俱进 keep pace with the times162. 闲置人员 idle hand163. 养老保险 endowment insurance164. 以经济建设为中心 focus on the central task of economic construction165. 下岗职工基本生活费 subsistence allowance for laid-off workers166. 世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观 world outlook, outlook on life and values167. 实事求是 seek truth from facts168. 试点工程 pilot project169. 政府廉洁高效 clean and efficient government170. 战略伙伴关系 strategic partnership三.教育与科学技术类171. 科技含量 technology content172. 科教兴国 rely on science, technology and education to rejuvenate the nation173. 可持续发展战略 strategy of sustainable development174. 工业园区 industrial park175. 技术密集型产品 technology-intensive product176. 新兴学科 new branch of science177. 边缘学科 frontier science178. 高速宽带互联网 high-speed broadband networks179. 电脑病毒 computer viruses180. 电子商务 e-commerce; e-business181. 黑客 hacker182. 数字地球 digital globe183. 局域网 local area network184. 人工智能 artificial intelligence185. 网上冲浪 web-surfing186. 网络世界 cyber world187. 网上犯罪 cyber crime188. 信息高速公路 information highland189. 网民 netizen190. 虚拟现实 virtual reality191. 克隆 cloning192. 基因工程 genetic engineering193. 转基因食品 genetically modified food194. “神舟六号”载人飞船 manned spacecraft Shenzhou VI195. 掌上电脑 palm computer196. 主页 home page197. 语音信箱 voice mail198. 网络经济 cyber-economy199. 网虫 netter; Internet geek200. 网恋 cyber romance; virtual romance201. 高精尖技术 high-grade, high-precision, advanced technology 202. 科技扶贫 support poor areas using technology203. 科研攻关 work towards key technological breakthroughs204. 自费研究生 self-supporting graduate student205. 委托培养 consign the training of personnel to a certain school 206. 填鸭式教学 cramming method of teaching207. 启发式教学 heuristic education208. 复合型人才 interdisciplinary talent209. 论文答辩 thesis oral defense210. 素质教育 quality-oriented education211. 教书育人 impart knowledge and educate people212. 九年制义务教务教育 nine-year compulsory education213. 德智体美劳全面发展all around development of moral, intellectual,physical,aesthetics and labor education214. 知识产权 intellectual property215. 因材施教 teach students according to their aptitude216. 硕博连读a continuous academic program that involves postgraduate and doctoral study217. 双学位 double degree218. 双向选择 two-way selection219. 人才流失 brain drain220. 陶冶情操cultivate one’s taste and temperament221. 学生减负 alleviate the burden on students222. 学术交流 academic exchanges223. 学科带头人 pace-setter in scientific research224. 德才兼备 have both political integrity and ability225. 攻读硕士学位 study for a doctoral degree226. 文科生 students of liberal arts227. 理科生 students of science228. 爱国主义教育 education in patriotism229. 择优录取 enroll the excellent students230. 毕业论文 graduation thesis231. 毕业设计 graduation project232. 义务教育 compulsory education233. 高等教育 higher education234. 选修课程 optional courses235. 主修课程 major courses236. 重点学科 key disciplinary areas237. 德智体全面发展的学生students who are well developed morally, intellectually and physically238. 教育部 Ministry of Education239. 博士生导师 doctoral supervisors240. 世界观﹑人生观﹑价值观 word outlook, outlook on life and values四. 文化社会生活类241. 彩票 lottery ticket242. 保健食品 health-care food243. 暴发户 new rich; upstart244. 民工潮farmer’s frenzied hunt for work in cities 245. 下岗工人 laid-off workers246. 人口老龄化 aging/ graying population247. 人口高峰 baby boom248. 人口负增长 negative population growth249. 流动人口 moving population250. 收视率 viewing rate251. 售后服务 after-sale service252. 再就业工程 re-employment project253. 自由职业者 free lancer254. 性别歧视 sexual discrimination255. 性价比 cost performance256. 水货 smuggled goods257. 水土流失 soil erosion258. 文化渗透 cultural infiltration259. 跳槽 job-hopping260. 抢购 panic buying261. 甩卖 clearance sale262. 公益广告 public-interest advertisement263. 让利 offer discounts264. 出国热 craze for going abroad265. 社会福利制度 the social welfare system266. 享受公费医疗 enjoy public health care267. 世界卫生组织 World Health Organization (WHO)268. 黄昏恋 twilight love269. 贺岁片 New Year film270. 记者招待会 press/ news conference271. 卖淫嫖娼 prostitute oneself and visit prostitutes272. 制造假钞 make the false notes273. 吸毒者 a drug addict274. 出售黄色录像 sell obscene video tapes275.传销 pyramid-selling; multi-level marketing五.环境法律医疗类等276. 温室效应 green-house effect277. 沙漠化 desertification278. 过度放牧 overgrazing279. 过度捕鱼 over-fishing280. 滥砍乱伐 clear-cutting281. 退耕还林 return cultivated land to forest282. 沙尘暴 sand storm283. 生态危机 ecological forest284. 破坏生态平衡 destroy / upset the ecological balance 285. 自然保护区 nature reserve286. 环境绿化 environmental greening287. 禽流感 bird flu288. 疯牛病 mad cow disease/ BSE289. 口蹄疫 foot-and-mouth disease290. 非典 severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS)291. 偷税﹑骗税 tax evasion and tax fraud292. 扫黄打非 eliminate pornography and illegal publications293. 严打斗争 strike-hard campaign294. 公正合理的国际政治经济新秩序a new and rational new international political and economic order 295. 外交纷争 diplomatic disputes296. 维护世界和平 safeguard world peace297. 国际惯例 international common practice298. 民族分裂主义 ethnic separatism299. 宗教极端主义 religious extremism300. 世界的基本格局 basic world pattern。

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