英语 不规则动词时态变化表
动词不规则变化表
动词不规则变化表动词不规则变化表规则动词是遵循一定规则的动词，它们的词形变化是可预测的，我们可以根据动词的词尾来确定其时态和语态形式。
但是，不规则动词则是一个不同寻常的例外。
它们的变形不仅是不按照规律来的，而且在不同的时态和语态中出现的形式也是不同的。
学好这些不规则动词的规律将成为你掌握英语语言能力的基础。
下面是动词不规则变化表，让我们一起来学习它们吧。
Simple Present（一般现在时）、Present Participle（现在分词）、Simple Past（一般过去时）、PastParticiple（过去分词）动词现在时现在分词过去时过去分词be（是）am/is/are being was/were beenbecome（变成） become becoming became becomebegin（开始） begin beginning began begunbite（咬）bite biting bitbittenblow（吹）blow blowing blew blownbreak（打破） break breaking broke brokenbring（带来） bring bringing brought broughtbuild （建造） build building built builtbuy（购买）buy buying boughtboughtcatch（捕捉） catch catching caught caughtchoose（选择） choose choosing chose chosencome（来） come coming came comecost（花费）cost costing costcostcut（切割）cut cutting cutcutdig（挖）dig digging dugdugdo（做）do doing diddonedraw（画）draw drawing drew drawndrive（驾驶） drive driving drove driveneat（吃）eat eating ateeatenfall（落下）fall falling fellfallenfeed（喂养）feed feeding fedfedfeel（感觉）feel feeling feltfeltfight（战斗）fight fighting foughtfoughtfind（发现）find finding found foundfly（飞行）fly flying flewflownforget（忘记）forget forgetting forgotforgottenforgive（原谅）forgive forgiving forgaveforgivenget（得到）get getting gotgot（或gotten）give（给予）give giving gave givengo（去）go going went gonegrow（成长）grow growing grew grown hang（悬挂）hang hanging hung hung have（拥有）have having hadhadhear（听到）hear hearing heard heard hide（隐藏）hide hiding hid hiddenhit（击打）hit hitting hithold（握住）hold holding heldheldhurt（受伤）hurt hurting hurthurtkeep（保持）keep keeping kept kept know（知道）know knowing knew knownlay（放置）lay laying laidlaidlead（领导）lead leading led led learn（学习）learn learning learned（或learnt）learned（或learnt）leave（留下）leave leaving leftleftlet（让）let letting let letlie（躺）lie lying laylight（点燃）light lighting lit（或lighted）lit（或lighted）lose（失去）lose losing lostlostmake（制造）make making made mademean（意味着） mean meaning meant meantmeet（遇见）meet meeting met metpay（支付）pay paying paidpaidput（放置）put putting putputread（读取）read reading read readride（骑行）ride riding roderiddenring（响起）ring ringing rangrungrise（上升）rise rising rose risenrun（跑）run running ranrunsay（说）say saying said saidsee（看到）see seeing sawseensell（卖出）sell selling sold soldsend（发送）send sending sent sent set（设置）set setting set setshake（摇动）shake shaking shook shaken shine（发光）shine shining shone shone（或shined）show（展示）show showing showed shown（或showed）shut（关闭）shut shutting shut shut sing（唱歌）sing singing sang sung sink（沉没）sink sinking sank sunk sit（坐）sit sitting sat satsleep（睡觉）sleep sleeping sleptsleptspeak（讲话）speak speaking spoke spoken spend（花费）spend spending spent spent stand（站）stand standing stood stood swim（游泳）swim swimming swam swum take（带走）take taking took takenteach（教授）teach teaching taughttaughttell（告诉）tell telling told toldthink（思考）think thinking thought thought throw（扔掉）throw throwing threw thrown understand（理解） understand understanding understood understoodwake（唤醒）wake waking woke woken wear（穿着）wear wearing wore wornwin（获胜）win winning won wonwrite（写作）write writing wrotewritten动词不规则变化表希望能够帮助大家。
100个最常用英语不规则动词的过去时态
100个最常用英语不规则动词的过去时态动词原形（现在式）过去式1/A—Acost cost 花费cut cut 割，切hit hit 打let let让put put放下read read 读hurt hurt伤beat beat打3. A---B--come came来become became变run ran跑4. A ---B ---B型（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式burn burnt燃烧learn learned 学习mean meant意思hear heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式build built建筑lend lent t 借给lose lost 失去send sent 送spend spent 花费（3）其他pay paid 付say said 说bring brought带来buy bought 买think thought 想sleep slept 睡keep kept 保持stand stood 站understand understood 明白win won 得胜speak spoke spoken 说话break broke broken 破碎，折断wake waked/ 醒choose chose选择forget forgot 忘记（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）begin began 开始sing sang 唱swim swam 游泳drink drank 饮（4）其他不规则动词的变化。
be(am, is) was/ were是be(are) 是do did 做go went去lie lay躺wear wore 穿不定式(Infinitive) 过去式(Past Tense) 过去分词(Past Participle) blow 吹blew blownbreak 断开broke brokenbring 带brought broughtburn 燃烧burnt,can 能could -catch 抓住caughtchoose 选择chose chosencome 来camecost 价值costdo 做diddraw 画drewdrive 驾车drove elledeat 吃atefall 落下fellfeel 感觉feltfind 找found不规则动词表fly:飞flewforget 忘记forgot forgotten, forgotforgive 原谅forgave forgiven不规则动词表get 得到got gild give 给予gave go 去wentgrow 成长grew be,am ,is -wasare-werebegin-began break-Brokebring-brought build-builtbuy-boughtcan-couldcatch-caught come-camedo-diddraw-drewdrink-drankdrive-droveeat-atefall-fellfeed-fedfeel-feltfind-foundfly-flewforght-forgotget-gotgo-wenthave,has-hadhear-heardhold-heldkeep-keptknow-knewlearn-learnt,learned leave-leftlet-letmake-mademay-mightmean-meantmeet-metmust-must put-put read-read ride-rode ring-rang run-ransay-said see-saw sell-sold shall-should shoe-shoeed sing-sang sit-satsleep-slept speak-spoke stand-stood swim-swam。
英语不规则动词变化时态变化表
英语不规则动词变化时态变化表1. A---B---C型(现在式,过去式和过去分词都不相同)(1)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母"i"分别为"a"(过去式)和"u"(过去分词). begin began begun 开始ring rang rung 按铃sing sang sung 唱sink sank sunk 沉swim swam swum 游泳drink drank drunk 饮(2)在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词.eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下give gave given 给take took taken 拿grow grew grown 生长know knew known 知道see saw seen 看见drive drove driven驾驶throw threw thrown 抛,扔blow blew blown 吹draw drew drawn 拉,绘画show showed shown 展示write wrote written 写ride rode ridden 骑(3)过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词. speak spoke spoken 说话break broke broken 破碎,折断wake waked/ woke waked/ woken 醒choose chose chosen 选择forget forgot forgotten 忘记steal stole stolen 偷freeze froze frozen 冻结A ---B ---B型 (过去式和过去分词相同)(1)pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现get got got 得到hang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死,挂have had had 有hold held held 盛,握leave left left 离开make made made 制造meet met met 遇见sell sold sold 卖shoot shot shot 射击tell told told 告诉smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅,闻sit sat sat 坐dig dug dug 挖(2)在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词.burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见(3)把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母"d"改为"t" 构成过去式或过去分词. build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费3. A---A---A型(现在式, 过去式和过去分词同形)cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割,切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤shut shut shut4. A---A---B型(现在式和过去式同形)beat beat beaten 打5. A---B---A型(现在式和过去分词同形)come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑6. 其他不规则动词的变化.be(am, is) was/ were been 是be(are) were been 是do did done 做go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺wear wore worn 穿fly flew flown 飞。
不规则动词变化表
一动词分类1.助动词：do,does, did,have(辅助于构成完成时），助动词没有实际意义，跟动词原形或动词的过去分词；2.情态动词：can,could,may,might should(应该）etc.跟动词原形3.系动词：be动词，感官动词，表状态的词：become,remain,keep,prove,get/turn/grow,appear/seem4.实义动词：及物跟宾语不及物不能直接跟宾语二.动词的基本形式1.动词原形2.动词单三形式（如何变单三）3.过去式（如何变过去式）4.过去分词（如何变过去分词）5.现在分词（如何变现在分词）附：不规则动词表不规则动词变化表现在式过去式过去分词现在式过去式过去分词am/is was been leave left leftare were been lend lent lentbeat beat beated let let letbecome became become lie lay lainbegin began begun lose lost lostbite bit bitten/bit make made madeblow blew blown meet met metbreak broke broken pay paid paidbring brought brought read read readbuild built built rise rose risenburn burned/burnt burned/burnt run ran runbuy bought bought say said saidcatch caught caught see saw seenchoose chose chosen sell sold soldcome came come send sent sentdrink drank drunk shine shone/shined shone/shined drive drove driven shoot shot shoteat ate eaten sing sang sungfall fell fallen sit sat satfeed fed fed sleep slept sleptfeel felt felt smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled fight fought fought speak spoke spokenfind found found spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelled fly flew flown spend spent spentforget forgot forgotten/forgot stand stood stoodforgive forgave forgiven steal stole stolenget got gotten/got sweep swept sweptgive gave given swim swam swumgo went gone swing swung swunggrow grew grown take took takenhang hung hung teach taught taughthear heard heard tear tore tornhit hit hit tell told toldhold held held think thought thoughthurt hurt hurt throw threw thrownkeep kept kept understand understood understood know knew known wear wore wornlay laid laid win won wonlead led led write wrote writtenlearn learned/learntlearned/learnt常用时态标志性词语：1.一般现在时always,usually,often,sometimes,hardly ever,never,every系列，once/twice a week/month/year,rarely,seldom,frequently2.一般过去时yesterday,the day before yesterday,last系列，ago系列,just now etc3.现在进行时now,listen,look,at the moment,these days,it's+点钟4.过去进行时this time yesterday, from 5 to 7 this time yesterday, when,while,as etc5.现在完成时already,yet,just,up to now,since,for+段时间,ever,never,so far,recently注意：have been tohave gone tohave been in区别6.过去完成时by the end of,从句的动作是一般过去时7一般将来时tomorrow，the day after tomorrow,next系列,in the future, in+段时间8.现在完成进行时for+段时间，since+点时间四.动词的语态主动语态：主语是动作的实施者被动语态：动作的承受者做主语被动语态构成：主语+be+done+（by+动作实施者：可省略）注意：be动词的单复数和时态问题主动语态变被动语态方法：宾变主主变by 想到构成往里带五动词的时态和语态习题Yesterday afternoon we ______(have) a car accident. We __________(drive) on the road about six o’clock.. It ________(rain) and________(be) very dark. We couldn’t see the road very well. I______(tell) John that he should drive slowly. Suddenly we _______(see) a car and _______(try) to stop, but his car________(hit) us. He__________(drive) so fast!2Last Monday I______(go) to have a talk on Korea. It was given by Miss Li. She_________(just return) the week before from a trip there. Miss Li_______(show) a film of her trip and_______(talk) about what she_______(see) there. She said that the Korean business men______(be) very much interested in the investment in China. She also said that she________(go) there again soon.3Last Sunday I_________(invite) to a dinner party and I_______(have) a wonderful time there. To my joy, I_______(meet) one of my friends. He_______(be) our monitor when we studied at the middle school. Now he _______(be) a professor at FudonUniversity. We________(not see) each other for years. He________(tell) me he________(go) th the United States in 1985. He said,”I_________(make) quite a few friends since then.4English_______(be) very widely_______(use). It________(speak) by people in England, the United States, Australia and many other countries. It______(be) one of the working languages at international meetings. Most international business letters_________(write) in English. And quite a few books and magazines_________(write) in English, too. If you ________(know) English, you________(find) you can ________(enjoy) so many more books. English________(be) really a bridge to so much knowledge.5It________(be) Friday morning. Tom________(open) his eyes quickly. The sun was shining. “What time_______(be) it now ?”He wanted________(know). He_______(look) at his watch.”seven thirty. It is too late.”He_______(get) up quickly,________(put) his books into his bag, and ran down to the door. “You didn’t_______(have) breakfast,Tom,” cried his monther. ”No, Mum, I’ll________(be) late for school if I can’t catch the bus,” said Tom.When Tom________(go) out of his house, the bus was coming near. He_______(run) very fast, and got on the bus. There________(be) lots of people sitting or standing on the bus. Then Tom_______(find) John, one of his good friends. Suddenly John looked back at Tom, and_______(cry) out, “Hello,Tom,_______ you ________(do) your English exercises last night?”Tom’s face________(turn) red, because everyone on the bus was looking at him. “Be quiet,”Tom said in an angry voice. “I_______(not do) them, but I don’t want anyone________(know) it.”6It________(be) one and a half years since I________(begin) to study English. I_______(be) glad to say that I_______(get) along quite well with it. One and a half years’study________(teach) me that we can’t________(learn) English well without________(work) hard. Now I_________(study) it very hard. I________(study) it even harder next year.7I_______(have) a leetter from my sister yesterday. She________(live) in Nigeria. In her letter, she said she________(come) to England next year. We are glad to have heard that.If she________(come), she________(get) a surprise. We________(be) now________(live) in a beautiful new house in the country. Work on the house had begun before my sister________(leave). It_________(complete) five months ago. The house________(have) many large rooms and there______(be) a lovely garden. It is a very modern house.。
常见不规则动词变化表
( 原形→过去式→过去分词)常见动词用法辨析(1)“Why not+动词原形+…?”(干嘛不……?)是简略句,完全形式是：Why don’t you+动词原形+…?如：Why not go and have a look?(干嘛不去看看？)/ Why not try it once again?(为什么不再试试？)(2) seem(好象)的用法：记住几个结构：①sb./sth. + seem + (to be+)形容词+…；②sb./sth. + seem + like +…；③sb/sth + seem + to (do)；④It seems that+ 从句。
如：He seemed (to be) very happy when he was called by the headmaster.(被校长叫到名字时他好象很开心) / It seems that nobody else could do sucha foolish thing except Jim. (除了吉姆好象没有什么人会做出如此愚蠢的事情来)(3)be afraid(害怕)的用法：记住几个结构：①be afraid of sth; be afraid of (doing);②be afraid to (do); ③be afraid that+从句。
如：She is a little afraid ofsnakes.(她有点怕蛇)/ Don’t be so afraid to stay at home alone at night.(别害怕晚上一个人在家)/ I’m afraid that somebody will take his place because of his serious mistakes.(恐怕有人要取代他了,因为他犯了那么大的错误)(4) be sorry(抱歉)的用法：记住几个结构：①be sorry for (sth); ②be sorry for(doing sth); ③be sorry to (do); ④be sorry that+从句。
不规则动词时态变化表
AAA
cost—cost—cost
cut--cut—cut
hit—hit—hit
let—let—let
put—put—put
hurt—hurt—hurt
read—read—read
ABB
burn—burnt—burnt
meet—met—met
mean—meant—meant
ABA
become—became—become
come—came—come
run—ran—run
AAB
beat—beat—beaten
lose—lost—lost
lay—laid—laid
sleep—slept—slept
spend—spent—spent
sweep—swept—swept
stand—stood—stood
bring—brought—brought
buy—bought—bought
catch—caught—camelt
say—said—said
tell—told—told
think—thought—thought
teach—taught—taught
find—found—found
get—got—got
hang—hanged—hanged(绞死)
hang—hung—hung (把…挂起)
ride—rode—ridden
see—saw—seen
forget—forgot—forgotten
freeze—froze--frozen
steal—stole—stolen
speak—spoke—spoken
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表
英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表在英语学习中，不规则动词的过去式和过去分词是一个重要且具有一定难度的部分。
掌握这些不规则动词的变化形式对于正确使用英语时态、准确表达过去发生的动作至关重要。
下面为大家整理了一份较为常见的英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表，并对其进行简单的讲解。
一、A 开头的不规则动词1、 arise（出现；发生）过去式：arose过去分词：arisen例如：A problem arose during the meeting（会议期间出现了一个问题。
）The situation has arisen from a combination of factors（这种情况是由多种因素共同造成的。
）2、 awake（醒来；唤醒）过去式：awoke过去分词：awoken例句：I awoke early this morning（我今天早上醒得很早。
）The noise awoke him（噪音把他吵醒了。
）二、B 开头的不规则动词1、 be（是；存在）过去式：was（第一、三人称单数）／were（第二人称单数和复数）过去分词：been例如：He was at home yesterday（他昨天在家。
）They were happy（他们很开心。
）I have been to Beijing twice（我去过北京两次。
）2、 bear（忍受；生育）过去式：bore过去分词：borne ／ born如：She couldn't bear the pain（她无法忍受疼痛。
）She has borne three children（她生了三个孩子。
）3、 beat（打败；拍打）过去式：beat过去分词：beaten“Our team beat theirs yesterday （我们队昨天打败了他们队。
）He has been beaten in the race （他在比赛中被打败了。
初中英语不规则动词过去式和过去分词表时态转化
展示,给...看
smell[smel]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
smelled/smelt[smelt]
闻,嗅
speed[spi:d]
sped[sped]/speeded
sped/speeded[sped]
加速
spell[spel]
spelled/spelt[spelt]
打，撞
let[let]
let[let]
let[let]
让
put[put]
put[put]
put[put]
放下
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
read[ri:d]
读
set[set]
set[set]
set[set]
安排，安置
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
spread[spred]
过去分词
become[bi'kʌm]
became[bi'keim]
become[bi'kʌm]
变
come[kʌm]
came[keim]
come[kʌm]
来
run[rʌn]
ran[பைடு நூலகம்æn]
run[rʌn]
跑
4.ABB
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d, t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形
过去式
过去分词
flown[fləun]
飞
go[ɡəu]
went[went]
gone[ɡɔn]
去
lie[lai]
lay[lei]
lain[lein]
一般过去时不规则动词变化表
一般过去时不规则动词变化表一般过去时是英语中表示过去发生的动作或存在的时态。
大多数动词在一般过去时中都需要加上-ed或-d，但是也有一些动词遵循不规则变化形式。
以下是一般过去时不规则动词变化表：动词原形一般过去时过去分词be was/were beengo went gonedo did donehave had hadsay said saidsee saw seengive gave givenfind found foundthink thought thoughtmake made madetake took takenget got got这些不规则动词变化形式需要熟记，因为它们在日常英语交流中经常被使用到。
下面将通过几个例句来说明这些不规则动词的使用：1. be动词一般过去时中，be动词有两种形式，根据主语的单复数和人称的不同而变化。
例如：I was at home yesterday.（我昨天在家。
）They were happy to see each other.（他们见到彼此很高兴。
）过去分词形式为been，用于完成时态。
例如：I have been to Japan.（我去过日本。
）2. go动词go的一般过去时形式为went。
例如：She went shopping yesterday.（她昨天去购物。
）过去分词形式为gone，用于完成时态。
例如：He has gone to the park.（他去公园了。
）3. do动词do的一般过去时形式为did。
例如：I did my homework last night.（我昨晚做了作业。
）过去分词形式为done，用于完成时态。
例如：She has done a great job.（她做得很出色。
）4. have动词have的一般过去时形式为had。
例如：He had a good time at the party.（他在派对上玩得很开心。
高中英语所有重点动词的不规则变化表
ringing
升，上升
rise
rose
risen
rises
rising
跑
run
ran
run
runs
running
说，说话
say
said
said
says
saying
看见
see
saw
seen
sees
Seeing
找，找方法
seek
sought
sought
seeks
seeking
卖
sell
sold
sold
sells
selling
送
send
sent
sent
sends
sending
安放
set
set
set
sets
setting
缝
sew
sewed
sewn/sewed
sews
sewing
摇动
shake
shook
shaken
shakes
shaking
将，将要
shall
should
刮脸
shave
shaved
stuck
sticks
sticking
打
strike
struck
struck
strikes
striking
发誓，诅咒
swear
swore
sworn
swears
swearing
打扫，扫地
sweep
swept
swept
sweeps
sweeping
游泳
动词不规则变化表
过去分词
第三人称单数
现在分词
是
be
was/were
been
is
being
出生
bear
bore
born
bears
bearing
打
beat
beat
beaten
beats
beating
变
become
became
become
becomes
becoming
开始
begin
began
begun
begins
beginning
这份动词不规则变化表，期中考前必须全掌握，高分就靠它！
动词不规则变化是初中英语非常基础的知识内容，非常重要。它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是我们写对英语句子的根基，也是历次大小考必考知识点，期中考试正在各地陆续来临，赶快把下面最重要的动词不规则变化形式掌握住吧！
动词不规则变化表
词义
原形
觉得
feel
felt
felt
feels
feeling
战斗
fight
fought
fought
fights
fighting
发现
find
found
found
finds
finding
逃，消失
flee
fled
fled
flees
fleeing
飞
fly
flew
flown
flies
flying
禁止
forbid
forbade/forbad
brought
brings
bringing
初中英语动词过去式不规则变化表
初中英语动词过去式不规则变化表动词过去式不规则变化表（Irregular Verb Past Tense Forms）动词是英语语法中的核心部分，而过去式是动词时态的一种形式。
大多数动词的过去式是通过在词尾加上-ed来形成的。
然而，有一些动词的过去式却不遵循这个规则，而是有自己独特的形式。
在本文中，我们将介绍一些常见的不规则动词的过去式形式。
一般来说，不规则动词的过去式无法通过规则的添加-ed来形成，而是需要记住它们的特定形式。
在下面的表格中，我们将列出一些常用的不规则动词的过去式形式，以帮助你更好地理解和记忆。
1. be（是/在）过去式：was/were例句：I was at home yesterday.2. have（有）过去式：had例句：She had a great time at the party.3. do（做）过去式：did例句：He did his homework last night.4. go（去）过去式：went例句：We went to the park on Sunday.5. come（来）过去式：came例句：She came to visit me yesterday.6. see（看见）过去式：saw例句：I saw a movie last week.7. eat（吃）过去式：ate例句：They ate dinner together.8. drink（喝）过去式：drank例句：He drank a glass of water.9. take（拿/取）过去式：took例句：She took the book from the shelf.10. get（得到/获得）过去式：got例句：We got a new car. 11. give（给予）过去式：gave例句：He gave me a present.12. see（看见）过去式：saw例句：I saw a beautiful sunset.13. become（变成）过去式：became例句：She became a doctor. 14. run（跑）过去式：ran例句：They ran in the race. 15. swim（游泳）过去式：swam例句：We swam in the ocean.以上是一些常见的不规则动词过去式形式。
136个英语动词不规则变化表
136个英语动词不规则变化表136个英语动词不规则变化表，初中三年都在考，太重要了！动词不规则变化是初中英语非常基础的知识内容，非常重要。
它涉及的的语法点包括时态、语态、非谓语动词等，是我们写对英语句子的根基，因此，趁这个暑假时间充裕，赶快把下面136个最重要的动词不规则变化形式掌握住吧！136个动词的不规则变化表词义原形过去式过去分词第三人称单数现在分词是be was/were been is being出生bear bore born bears bearing 打beat beat beaten beats beating 变become became become becomes becoming 开始begin began begun begins beginning 弯曲bend bent bent bends bending 咬bite bit bitten/bit bites biting 流血bleed bled bled bleeds bleeding 吹blow blew blown blows blowing 打破break broke broken breaks breaking 带来bring brought brought brings bringing 建筑，建设build built built builds building燃烧burn burnt/burnedburnt/burnedburns burning爆发burst burst burst bursts bursting 买buy bought bought buys buying 能够can could投，抛cast cast cast casts casting 捉catch caught caught catches catching 选择choose chose chosen chooses choosing来come came come comes coming 值，花费cost cost cost costs costing 割cut cut cut cuts cutting 对付deal dealt dealt deals dealing 挖，掘dig dug dug digs digging 做do did done does doing 拉draw drew drawn draws drawing做梦dream dreamed/dreamtdreamed/dreamtdreams dreaming喝drink drank drunk drinks drinking 驾驶，驱赶drive drove driven drives driving 吃eat ate eaten eats eating 落下fall fell fallen falls falling 喂feed fed fed feeds feeding 觉得feel felt felt feels feeling 战斗fight fought fought fights fighting 发现find found found finds finding 逃，消失flee fled fled flees fleeing 飞fly flew flown flies flying禁止forbid forbade/forbadforbidden forbids forbidding预测，预报forecastforecast/forecastedforecast/forecastedforecasts forecasting忘记forget forgot forgotten forgets forgetting 宽恕forgive forgave forgiven forgives forgiving 冻结freeze froze frozen freezes freezing 得到get got got/gotten gets getting 给give gave given gives giving 去go went gone goes going 生长grow grew grown grows growing挂/绞死hang hung/hangedhung/hangedhangs hanging有have had had has having 听到hear heard heard hears hearing 藏，隐瞒hide hid hid/hidden hides hiding 打中hit hit hit hits hitting 持hold held held holds holding 损伤hurt hurt hurt hurts hurting 保持keep kept kept keeps keeping 知道know knew known knows knowing 放，放置lay laid laid lays laying 领导lead led led leads leading跳跃；跳越leap leapt/leapedleapt/leapedleaps leaping学习learn learnt/learnedlearnt/learnedlearns learning离开leave left left leaves leaving 借给lend lent lent lends lending 让let let let lets letting 躺lie lay lain lies lying点着light lit/lighted lit/lighted lights lighting 失去lose lost lost loses losing 做，制作make made made makes making 可能，可以may might意欲，想要mean meant meant means meaning 遇见meet met met meets meeting 误认mistake mistook mistaken mistakes mistaking 误解，misunders misundersto misunderst misunderstands misundersta误会tand od ood nding必须must must克服，overcome overcame overcome overcomes overcoming 战胜赶上，overtake overtook overtaken overtakes overtaking 超过支付pay paid paid pays paying放，放put put put puts putting 下读，阅read read read reads reading 读重建rebuild rebuilt rebuilt rebuilds rebuilding归还，repay repaid repaid repays repaying 报答去掉rid rid rid rids ridding骑ride rode ridden rides riding响，打ring rang rung rings ringing 电话给升，上rise rose risen rises rising 升跑run ran run runs running说，说say said said says saying 话看见see saw seen sees Seeing找，找seek sought sought seeks seeking 方法卖sell sold sold sells selling送send sent sent sends sending安放set set set sets setting缝sew sewed sewn/sewed sews sewing摇动shake shook shaken shakes shaking将，将shall should要刮脸shave shaved shaven/shavedshaves shaving发光shine shone/shined shone/shinedshines shining射击shoot shot shot shoots shooting表明，指示show showedshown/showedshows showing关闭shut shut shut shuts shutting 唱sing sang sung sings singing 沉sink sank/sunk sunk sinks sinking 坐sit sat sat sits sitting 睡sleep slept slept sleeps sleeping嗅，闻smell smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledsmells smelling播种sow sowed sown/sowedsows sowing说话speak spoke spoken speaks speaking急行speed sped/speeded sped/speededspeeds speeding拼写spell spelt/spelled spelt/spelledspells spelling花费spend spent spent spends spending 溢出，流出spill spilt/spilled spilt/spilled spills spilling 吐唾沫，喷出spit spat spat spits spitting 分裂split split split splits splitting 溺爱，损坏spoil spoilt spoilt spoils spoiling 展开；传播spread spread spread spreads spreading 站，立stand stood stood stands standing 偷steal stole stolen steals Stealing粘住，刺，戳stick stuck stuck sticks sticking 打strike struck struck strikes striking 发誓，诅咒swear swore sworn swears swearing 打扫，扫地sweep swept swept sweeps sweeping 游泳swim swam swum swims swimming 摇摆swing swung swung swings swinging 拿take took taken takes taking 教teach taught taught teaches teaching 撕tear tore torn tears tearing 告诉tell told told tells telling 想think thought thought thinks thinking 抛，掷throw threw thrown throws throwing了解，理解understandunderstood understood understandsunderstanding承担，保证undertake undertook undertaken undertakes undertaking醒wake woke/waked woken/wakedwakes waking穿wear wore worn wears wearing 编织，组合weave wove woven weaves weaving 将，将要will would得胜win won won wins winning缠绕wind wound/windedwound/windedwinds winding写write wrote written writeswriting。
动词不规则变化表
shook
shaken
shakes
shak ing
将，将要
shall
should
刮脸
shave
shaved
shave n/shav
ed
shaves
shav ing
发光
shi ne
shon e/shi ned
shon e/shi ned
shi nes
shi ning
射击
shoot
shot
shot
burst
bursts
burst ing
买
buy
bought
bought
buys
buy ing
能够
can
could
投，抛
cast
cast
cast
casts
cast ing
捉
catch
caught
caught
catches
catchi ng
选择
choose
chose
chosen
chooses
choos ing
spread
spread
spreads
spreadi n
g
站，立
sta nd
stood
stood
sta nds
sta nding
偷
steal
stole
stole n
steals
Steali ng
粘住，刺， 戳
stick
stuck
stuck
sticks
stick ing
打
strike
struck
struck
Irregular Verbs不规则动表
Irregular Verbs（不规则动词表）英语句子常有主谓宾，而谓语动词的变化则构成了句子的时态。
一般现在时常由动词原形构成、一般过去时常由动词过去式构成，而现在完成时则由have + 动词的过去分词构成。
请牢记下列动词的形式：动词原形、过去式、过去分词(A A A)read read read 阅读cost cost cost （物）花费hurt hurt hurt 受伤cut cut cut 砍剪hit hit hit 撞击let let let 让put put put 放置set set set 降落shut shut shut 关闭spread spread spread 散发（A B B）lead led led 带领leave left left 离开、遗漏feed fed fed 喂养feel felt felt 感觉keep kept kept 保持bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买fight fought fought 打架think thought thought 思考、认为teach taught taught 教导hear heard heard 听见pay paid paid 付款say said said 说stand stood stood 站立catch caught caught 抓住meet met met 遇见sleep slept slept 睡觉sweep swept swept 清扫lend lent lent 借出send sent sent 送出spend spent spent （人）花费get got got 得到have had had吃、拥有win won won 赢了shine shone shone 照耀dig dug dug 挖掘（A B C）drive drove driven 驾驶give gave given 给fall fell fallen 落下shake shook shaken 震动take took taken 拿走grow grew grown 生长hide hid hidden 隐藏know knew known 知道lie lay lain 躺、说谎ride rode ridden 骑车ring rang rung 按铃show showed shown 展示see saw seen 看见sing sang sung 唱歌speak spoke spoken 讲话am/is was been （单）是are were been （复）是begin began begun 开始do did done 做draw drew drawn 画画drink drank drunk 喝eat ate eaten 吃fly flew flown 飞forget forgot forgotten 忘记go went gone 走break broke broken 打烂steal stole stolen 偷write wrote written 写wear wore worn 穿着throw threw thrown 扔swim swam swum 游泳blow blew blown 吹、刮风（A B A ）become-became-become 变成come-came-come 来run-ran-run 跑(A A B )beat beat beaten 打败常见终止性动词与延续性动词(或状态动词)的对应关系如下:短暂的------ 延续的come/go/arrive/get/reach/move------be in/atopen----- be opendie------ be deadbecome--- bebegin/start-----be onleave----- be away (from)fall asleep---- be asleepend/finish---- be overcatch a cold-----have a coldjoin the army----be in the army be a soldierjoin the Party----be in the Party be a Party memberclose---- be closedborrow--- keepput on---- wear现在完成时专练一、单选题1. Li Hong has ________ the army for 2 years.A. joinedB. be inC. been inD. joined in2. W e have been friends since ______.A. childrenB. five yearsC. five years agoD. five years before3. Mike ___________ the story for a month.A. has boughtB. has hadC. had hadD. has borrowed4. Y ou ______ that question three times.A. already askedB. have already askedC. already have askedD. asked already5. Those foreign friends left Guangzhou _____.A. since last weekB. a week agoC. for a weekD. since a week ago6. I _____ at this school for two years.A. am studyingB. studyC. studiedD. have studied7. They _________ in the city since last summer.A. liveB. didn’t liveC. have livedD. live8. Mrs. Wang has lived in Haikou ___1992.A. sinceB. fromC. afterD. in9. Mr. Black _________ China since the summerof 1998.A. has been toB. has been inC. has come toD. came to10. His father _______ for years.A. has diedB. has been deadC. diedD. dies11. Mary ________ to see the films because she__________ it twice.A. won’t go, sawB. won’t go, will seeC. won’t go, has seenD. didn’t go, sees12.---- Would you like some more food?----Thank you. I _______ enough.A. will haveB. have hadC. haveD. had13. ______ you ______ England? Y es, it _____ abeautiful country.A. Will, gone to, wasB.Have, been to, isC. Had, been to, isD.Have, gone to, is14. ----_______ you _______ to Beijing?----No, I _____.I _____there early next month.A. Have, been, haven’t, am goingB. Had, been, hadn’t, am goingC. Have, gone, haven’t, was goingD. Did,go, didn’t, was going15. ---Y ou sister ______ to London to studyEnglish. Is that true?---Y es , she ___ there for two months.A. has been, has beenB. will go, has goneC. gone, will beD. has gone, has been16. He has a computer of his own. He ____ it two days agoA. boughtB. had boughtC. buyD. has bought17. —Where is Li Lei? —He ___ Shanghai.A. has gone toB. has been toC. went toD. goes to18. He _______ his homework and is now listening to music.A..finishesB. has finishedC. finishD. is finishing19. David _______ Shanghai for more than three months.A. came toB. has been toC. has been inD. has come to20. --- Is your father a Party member?--- Y es, he ____ the party three years ago. He _____ a Party member for three years.A. joined; has beenB. has joined; has beenC. was joined; isD. joined; was21. ---What a nice bike! How long ____ you ____ it?----Just five weeks.A. will; buyB. did; buyC. are; havingD. have; had22. I ______ this book for a week .I have to return it now.A. borrowedB. have borrowedC. keptD. have kept23. ----______ your sister _______ in Green China for a long time? ----Y es. She joined it five years ago.A. Has; beenB. Have; beenC. Has; joinedD. Have; joined24. ---How long have you _______ from the USA?----For three months.A. come backB. returnedC. go backD. been back25. I _____ this book for half a year.A. have boughtB. have hadC. boughtD. had26. The students are sorry to hear that famous singer _______ fora year.A. has leftB. has goneC. has been awayD. has gone away27. --- ______ you______ your homework yet?---Y es, I _____ it just now.A. Did; do; finishedB. Have; done; finishedC. Have; done; have finishedD. Will; do; finish28. The sand storm weather ______ in Beijing several times this year.A. happenB. happenedC. has happenedD. have happened29. ---How long have you been here? --- ____ last month.A. ForB. UntilC. BeforeD. Since30. He ____ a cold for three days.A. has caughtB. has hadC. has gotD. caught 31. Jim Green ____ in China for two years.A. has comeB. has beenC. has arrivedD. came32. The film ____ for half an hour.A. has been onB. has begunC. hasn’t begunD. began33.—Where have you _______ these days？—I have to Beijing with my friends．A. been；goneB. been；beenC. gone；beenD. gone；gone34．How long have you _______ this book？A. bought B．borrowed C．had D．lent35. W e have lived here _______ five years ago．A. when B．since C．before D．after36．—I have watched the game．—When _____you _______ it？A．have；watched B．do；watch C．did；watch D．will；watch37．—How do you like Beijing, Mr. Black？—Oh，I _______ such a beautiful city．A．don't visit B．didn't visit C．haven't visited D．hadn't visited38．Miss Brown _______ to the Great Wall twice．A．have been B．has been C．have gone D．has gone39.His brother has been to Stone Forest twice ______ he came toYunnan．A．after B．before C．since D．for40．His grandpa _______ for two years．A．was died B．has been dead C．was dead D．has died41．—Have you ever_______ to Haikou？—Y es，I_______ there with my family last August．A．gone；went B．been；wentC．been；went to D．been；was in42. His sister ______ her hometown for three years. She'll returnnext year．A．left B．has left C．has been away D．has been away from二、句型转换(每空一词)。
不规则动词变化表
不规则动词变化表：( 原形→过去式→过去分词)be(am,is)was been lose lost lostbe(are)were been make made madebeat beat beaten may mightbecome became become mean meant meantbegin began begun meet met metblow blew blown mistake mistook mistaken break broke broken must mustbring brought brought pay paid paidbuild built built put put putbuy bought bought read read Readcan could ride rode riddencatch caught caught ring rang rungchoose chose chosen rise rose risencome came come run ran runcost cost cost say said saidcut cut cut see saw seendig dug dug sell sold solddo did done send sent sentdraw drew drawn set set setdrink drank drunk shall shoulddrive drove driven shine shone shoneeat ate eaten show showed shownfall fell fallen shut shut shutfeel felt felt sing sang sungfind found found sink sank/sunk sunk/sunken fly flew flown sit set setforget forgot forgot/forgotten sleep slept sleptfreeze froze frozen smell smelt smeltget got got speak spoke spokengive gave given spend spent spentgo went gone spill spilt spiltgrow grew grown spoil spoilt spoilthang hung/hanged hung/hanged stand stood stoodhave(has) had had sweep swept swepthear heard heard swim swam swumhide hid hidden take took takenhit hit hit teach taught taughthold held held tell told toldhurt hurt hurt think thought thought keep kept kept throw threw thrownknow knew known understand understood understoodlay laid laid wake woke/waked woken/wakedlearn learnt/learned learnt/learned wear wore wornleave left left will wouldlend lent lent win won wonlet let let write wrote wittenlie lay lain名词的数：1. 规则名词的复数形式：名词的复数形式，一般在单数形式后面加-s或-es。