2017年高考英语广告说明类阅读理解
高中英语真题：2017高考英语阅读理解汇编(54)
2017高考英语阅读理解汇编（54）阅读理解。
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和D）中，选出最佳选项。
Businesses are witnessing a difficult time, which has in turn pr oduced influence on consumers’ desire to go green. However, shoppers are still laying stress on environmental concerns. Two thirds of customers say that environmental consideration s inform their purchases to the same degree as they did a yea r ago, while more than a quarter say that they are now even b etter aware of the environmental effect on what they buy. This may help to influence how shops store goods on their sh elves. And the companies should still make efforts to become more environmentally friendly. Two out of three people think it is important to buy from environmentally responsible compani es, with about one in seven saying that they had even decide d to take their custom elsewhere if they felt a company’s envir onmental reputation was not good enough.Harry Morrison, chief executive（主管）of the Carbon Trust, sympathizes：“I understand this situation where survival is very important no w. But from environmental considerations, the clock is ticking—we don’t have much time. In addition, cutting carbon has an i mmediate effect as costs drop and a medium-term benefit for the brand.”Larger companies have an extra motivation to look at reducin g their carbon footprint, as new rules next year will require bu sinesses to buy carbon allowances to make up for their emissi ons（排放）. Those that have taken early action will have a head star t. More than two thirds of consumers are not clear about whic h companies are environmentally responsible. This suggests t hat firms that are able to relay clearly their message to the pu blic will be in a pole position to attract shoppers.The Carbon Trust believes that it can help by informing custo mers about the good work companies are doing. “When comp anies are granted（授予）the standard, they can use a logo （标识）in all their marketing which makes it clear that they are workin g towards cutting emissions,” Mr. Morrison said.( ) 1. What’s the main idea of the passage?A. Businesses are finding ways to send their message to the shoppers.B. Companies will soon get information about cutting carbon emissions.C. Firms are making efforts to encourage customers to keep g oods at home.D. Firms are urged to cut carbon emissions by shoppers’ envi ronmental awareness.( ) 2. The underlined word “inform” in Paragraph 2 probably means“”.A. affectB. changeC. disturbD. reject( ) 3. According to Harry Morrison, businesses .A. will benefit from cutting carbon emissionsB. should buy carbon allowances for shoppersC. are required to make up for their carbon emissionsD. have encouraged shoppers to take their custom elsewhere ( ) 4. We can learn from the passage that businesses will .A. have a strong desire to reduce costsB. use the same logo in their marketingC. gain advantages by taking early actionD. attract more shoppers by storing goods【语篇解读】本篇文章为说明文。
2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编(139) 含解析
2017高考英语阅读理解解析版汇编（139）（2016高考训练）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的选项中选出最佳选项。
体裁：说明文话题:自信与成功词数:426 时间：6′Nothing succeeds like confidence.When you are truly confident, it radiates （辐射、散开）from you like sunlight，and attracts success to you like a magnet （磁铁）．Besides，those who are self-confident can in turn inspire confidence in others：their audience，their peers，their bosses，their customers，and their friends.And gaining the confidence of others is one of the key ways in which a self—confident person finds success.So how can we build a sense of self－confidence and prepare ourselves on the way to success?First，do what you believe to be right，even if others mock or criticize you for it。
Believe in yourself and believe that you can do it under any circumstances，because if you believe you can, then you really will.The belief keeps you searching for answers, which means that pretty soon you will get them。
2017年高考真题全国2卷英语(附答案解析)
2017 年普通高等学校招生统一考试
英语试题卷（不含听力部分)
一、阅读理解 In the coming months, we are bringing together artists from all over the globe, to
enjoy speaking Shakespeare’s plays in their language, in our Globe, within the architecture Shakespeare wrote for. Please come and join us.
I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words. 4．Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first? A．Paul Newman wanted it. B．The studio powers didn’t like his agent.
We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back — he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.
2017年高考英语真题汇编-阅读理解之新闻广告类(精解版)
2017年高考试题新闻广告类1【2017·北京卷C】Measles(麻疹), which once killed 450 children each year and disabled even more, was nearly wiped out in the United States 14 years ago by the universal use of the MMR vaccine(疫苗). But the disease is making a comeback, caused by a growing antivaccine movement and misinformation that is spreading quickly. Already this year, 115 measles cases have been reported in the USA, compared with 189 for all of last year.The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend. When vaccination rates are very high, as they still are in the nation as a whole, everyone is protected. This is called “herd immunity”，which protects the people who get hurt easily, including those who can't be vaccinated for medical reasons, babies too young to get vaccinated and people on whom the vaccine doesn't work.But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in. When some refuse vaccination and seek a free ride, immunity breaks down and everyone is in even bigger danger.That's exactly what is happening in small neighbourhoods around the country from Orange County, California, where 22 measles cases were reported this month, to Brooklyn, NY, where a 17yearold caused an outbreak last year.The resistance to vaccine has continued for decades, and it is driven by a real but very small risk. Those who refuse to take that risk selfishly make others suffer.Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out(决定不参加) of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all children entering kindergarten. Seventeen states allow parents to get an exemption(豁免), sometimes just by signing a paper saying they personally object to a vaccine.Now, several states are moving to tighten laws by adding new regulations for opting out. But no one does enough to limit exemptions.Parents ought to be able to opt out only for limited medical or religious reasons. But personal opinions? Not good enough. Everyone enjoys the lifesaving benefits vaccines provide, but they'll exist only as long as everyone shares in the risks.63．The first two paragraphs suggest that ________．A．a small number of measles cases can start a dangerous trendB．the outbreak of measles attracts the public attentionC．antivaccine movement has its medical reasonsD．information about measles spreads quickly64．Herd immunity works well when ________．A．exemptions are allowedB．several vaccines are used togetherC．the whole neighbourhood is involved inD．new regulations are added to the state laws65．What is the main reason for the comeback of measles?A．The overuse of vaccine.B．The lack of medical care.C．The features of measles itself.D．The vaccine optouts of some people.66．What is the purpose of the passage?A．To introduce the idea of exemption.B．To discuss methods to cure measles.C．To stress the importance of vaccination.D．To appeal for equal rights in medical treatment.【文章大意】文章讲述了曾经致命但几乎消失了的麻疹又回来了，原因是少数人没有注射疫苗，以致他们自己及其他人的健康受损，作者借此呼吁人人都应该注射麻疹疫苗。
专题05-高考英语真题分类拔高练习-阅读理解-广告类(原卷版)
高考英语真题【阅读理解】分类拔高练习05广告类1.（2017·新课标Ⅲ）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
ASan Francisco Fire Engine ToursSan Francisco Winery TourRunning: February 1st through April 30thThis delicious tour goes through the city on its way to Treasure Island where we will stop at the famous Winery SF. Here you can enjoy 4 pours of some of the best wine San Francisco has to offer.(Included in tickets price)Departing from the Cannery: Tell time upon request.Duration(时长)：2 hoursPrice: $90Back to the Fifties TourRunning: August 16th through August 31stThis tour transports you back in time to one of San Francisco’s most fantastic periods, the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice cream.Departing form the Cannery 5:00 pm and 7:00 pmDuration:2 hoursPrice:$90Spooky Halloween TourRunning: October 10th through October 31stJoin us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is provided for your warmth as our entertainers take you to some of the most thrilling parts of San FranciscoDeparting from the Cannery:6:30 pm and 8:30 pmDuration :1 hour and 30 minutesPrice: Available upon requestHoliday Lights TourRunning: December 6th through December 23ndThis tr active four takes you to some of San Francis’s most cheerful holiday scenes. Authentic fire gear is provided for your warmth as you get into the holiday spirit. Departing from the Cannery 7:00 pm and 9:00 pmDuration: I hour and 30 minutesAdvance reservations required.（1）Which of the tours is available in March?A.San Francisco Winery Tour.B.Back to the Fifties Tour.C.Spooky Hallowen Tour.D.Holiday Lights Tour.（2）What can tourists do on Back to the Fifties Tours?A.Go to Treasure Island.B.Enjoy the holiday scenes.C.Have free ice cream.D.Visit the Presidio district.（3）What are tourists required to do to go on Holiday Lights Tour?A.Take some drinks.B.Set off early in the morning.C.Wear warm clothes.D.Make reservations in advance.2.（2017·新课标Ⅱ卷）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
(完整版)2017年高考真题(全国II卷)英语含解析
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5小题，每小题1。
5分,满分7.5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话尽读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt？答案是C。
1What will the woman do this afternoon?A 。
Do some exercise. B. Go shopping。
C。
Wash her clothes。
2Why does the woman call the man？A. To cancel a flight。
B. To make an apology C。
To put off a meeting。
3 How much more does David need for the car？A。
＄ 5,000。
B.＄20,000。
C. $25，000.4 What is Jane doing?A。
Planning a tour. B。
Calling her father CAsking for leave。
5 How does the man feel？A. Tied. B。
Dizzy。
C。
Thirsty.第二节（共15小题;每小题1。
5分，满分22。
5分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What does Jack want to do?A. Watch TV. B。
2017年高考英语广告说明类阅读理解
话题四：广告说明类(一)Wanted, Someone for a KissWe're looking for producers to join us on the sound of London Kiss 100 FM. You'll work on the station's music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.Father ChristmasWe're looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10∶30－16∶00.Excellent pay.Please contact (联系) the Enterprise Shopping Centre, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 2445 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.1．Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A．Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B．Mrs Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.C．The Enterprise Shopping Centre.D．Wealden District Council.2．We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who________.A．is aged between 24 and 40B．may do some training workC．should deal with general dutiesD．can work for about a month3．Which position is open to recent school graduates?A．Producer, London Kiss.B．Father Christmas.C．Accountants Assistant.D．Software Trainer.4．What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?A．One with GCSE grade C level.B．One with some office experience.C．One having good computer knowledge.D．One trained in producing music programmes.答案与解析1.A 细节理解题。
2017高考英语真题(新课标Ⅰ)(含答案解析版)
2017年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅰ）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
APacific Science Center Guide◆Visit Pacific Science Center’s StoreDon’t forget to stop by Pacific Science Center’s Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or remember your visit.The store is located(位于)upstairs in Building3right next to the Laster Dome.◆HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body?Our caféoffers a complete menu of lunch and snack options,in addition to seasonal specials.The caféis located upstairs in Building1and is open daily until one hour before Pacific Science Center closes.◆Rental InformationLockers are available to store any belongings during your visit.The lockers are located in Building1 near the Information Desk and in Building3.Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance.ID required.◆S upport Pacific Science CenterSince1962,Pacific Science Center has been inspiring a passion(热情)for discovery and lifelong learning in science,math and technology.Today Pacific Science Center serves more than1.3million people a year and beings inquiry-based science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington State.It’s an amazing accomplishment and one we connot achive without generous support from individuals, corporations,and other social organizations.Visit to find various ways you can support Pacific Science Center.21.Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?A.In Building1.B.In Building3.C.At the last Dome.D.At the Denny Way entrance.22.What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?A.Train science teachers. B.Distribute science books.C.Inspire scientific research.D.Take science to the classroom.23.What is the purpose of the last part of the text?A.To encourage donations.B.To advertise coming events.C.To introduce special exhibits.D.To tell about the Center’s history.BI work with Volunteers for Wildlife,a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.Trying to help injured,displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking;survival is never certain. However,when it works,it is simply beautiful.I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown.She had found a young owl(猫头鹰)on the ground. When I arrived,I saw a2-to3-week-old owl.It had already been placed in a carrier for safety.I examined the chick(雏鸟)and it seemed fine.If I could locate the nest,I might have been able to put it back,but no luck.My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.The homeowner was very helpful.A wire basket was found.I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable.I placed the chick in the nest,and it quickly calmed down.Now all that was needed were the parents,but they were absent.I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks.These advertise the presence of chicks to adults;they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well.I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.A nervous night to be sure,but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all!The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings.I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active.And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all—LUNCH!The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.24.What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph1?A.Efforts made in vain.B.Getting injured in his work.C.Feeling uncertain about his future.D.Creatures forced out of their homes.25.Why was the author called to Muttontown?A.To rescue a woman.B.To take care of a woman.C.To look at a baby owl.D.To cure a young owl.26.What made the chick calm down?A.A new nest.B.Some food.C.A recording.D.Its parents.27.How would the author feel about the outcome of the event?A.It’s unexpected.B.It’s beautiful.C.It’s humorous.D.It’s discouraging.CSome of the world’s most famous musicians recently gathered in Paris and New Orleans to celebrate the first annual International Jazz Day.UNESCO(United Nations Educational,Scientific and Cultural Organization)recently set April30as a day to raise awareness of jazz music,its significance,and its potential as a unifying(联合)voice across cultures.Despite the celebrations,though,in the U.S.the jazz audience continues to shrink and grow older,and the music has failed to connect with younger generations.It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that.As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz,Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz,make the music more accessible,and preserve its history and culture.“Jazz seems like it’s not really a part of the American appetite,”Moran tells National Public Radio’s reporter Neal Conan.“What I’m hoping to accomplish is that my generation and younger start to reconsider and understand that jazz is not black and write anymore.It’s actually color,and it’s actually digital.”Moran says one of the problems with jazz today is that the entertainment aspect of the music has been lost.“The music can’t be presented today the way it was in1908or1958.It has to continue to move,because the way the world works is not the same,”says Moran.Last year,Moran worked on a project that arranged Fats Waller’s music for a dance party,“Just to kind of put it back in the mind that Waller is dance music as much as it is concert music,”says Moran.“For me, it’s the recontextualization.In music,where does the emotion(情感)lie?Are we,as humans,gaining any insight(感悟)on how to talk about ourselves and how something as abstract as a Charlie Parker record gets us into a dialogue about our emotions and our thoughts?Sometimes we lose sight that the music has a wider context,”says Moran,“so I want to continue those dialogues.Those are the things I want to foster.”28.Why did UNESCO set April30as International Jazz Day?A.To remember the birth of jazz.B.To protect cultural diversity.C.To encourage people to study music.D.To recognize the value of jazz.29.What does the underlined word“that”in paragraph3refer to?A.Jazz becoming more accessible.B.The production of jazz growing faster.C.Jazz being less popular with the young.D.The jazz audience becoming larger.30.What can we infer about Moran’s opinion on jazz?A.It will disappear gradually.B.It remains black and white.C.It should keep up with the times.D.It changes every50years.31.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.Exploring the Future of Jazz.B.The Rise and Fall of Jazz.C.The Story of a Jazz Musician.D.Celebrating the Jazz Day.DA buld-it-yourself solar still（蒸馏器）is one of the best ways to obtain drinking water in areas where the liquid is not readily available.Developed by two doctors in the U.S.Department of Agriculture,it’s an excellent water collector.Unfortunately,you must carry the necessary equipment with you,since it’s all but impossible to find natural substitutes.The only components required,though,are a5'×5'sheet of clear or slightly milky plastic,six feet of plastic tube,and a container—perhaps just a drinking cup—to catch the water.These pieces can be folded into a neat little pack and fastened on your belt.To construct a working still,use a sharp stick or rock to dig a hole four feet across and three feet deep. Try to make the hole in a damp area to increase the water catcher’s productivity.Place your cup in the deepest part of the hole.Then lay the tube in place so that one end rests all the way in the cup and the rest of the line runs up—and out—the side of the hole.Next,cover the hole with the plastic sheet,securing the edges of the plastic with dirt and weighting the sheet’s center down with a rock.The plastic should now form a cone(圆锥体)with45-degree-angled sides. The low point of the sheet must be centered directly over,and no more than three inches above,the cup.The solar still works by creating a greenhouse under the plastic.Ground water evaporates(蒸发)and collects on the sheet until small drops of water form,run down the material and fall off into the cup.When the container is full,you can suck the refreshment out through the tube,and won’t have to break down the still every time you need a drink.32.What do we know about the solar still equipment from the first paragraph?A.It’s delicate.B.It’s expensive.C.It’s complex.D.It’s portable.33.What does the underlined phrase“the water catcher”in paragraph2refer to?A.The tube.B.The still.C.The hole.D.The cup.34.What’s the last step of constructing a working solar still?A.Dig a hole of a certain size.B.Put the cup in place.C.Weight the sheet’s center down.D.Cover the hole with the plastic sheet.35.When a solar still works,drops of water come into the cup form.A.the plastic tubeB.outside the holeC.the open airD.beneath the sheet第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
高中英语真题：2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选编(四)
2017高考英语一轮阅读理解选编（四）阅读理解。
阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C和D) 中, 选出最佳选项。
(2014·天津模拟)I heard many parents complaining that their teenage children are rebelling(叛逆). I wish it were so. At your age you ought to be growing aw ay from your parents. You should be learning to stand on your own feet. But take a good look at the present rebellion. It see ms that teenagers are taking the same way of showing that th ey disagree with their parents. Instead of striking out boldly on their own, most of them are clutching(紧握)at one another’s hands for reassurance(安慰).They claim they want to dress as they please. But they all we ar the same clothes. Then set off in new directions in music. But somehow they all end up with listening to the same record together. Their reason for thinking or acting in thus-and-such a way is that many people are doing it. They have come out of their cocoon(茧)into a larger cocoon.It has become harder and harder for a teenager to stand up a gainst the popularity wave and go his or her own way. Industry has firmly carved out a teenage market. These days every t eenager can learn from the advertisements what a teenager s hould have and be.And many of today’s parents have come to award high marks for the popularity of their children. All this adds to a great barri er(障碍)for the teenager who wants to find his or her own path. But the barrier is worth climbing over. The path is worth follow ing. You may want to listen to classical music instead of going to a party. You may want to collect rocks when everyone else is collecting records. You may have some thoughts that you don’t care to share with your classmates at once, well, go to it . Find yourself. Popularity will come with the people who resp ect you for who you are. That is the only kind of popularity tha t really counts.【文章大意】本文鼓励青少年要有自己独立的思维, 不要依赖父母或随波逐流。
[高中英语]2017年高考英语试题北京卷答案
![[高中英语]2017年高考英语试题北京卷答案](https://img.taocdn.com/s3/m/e8cb9d3bf46527d3240ce073.png)
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（北京卷）英语答案第一部分：听力理解1-5 CBCBA 6-10 BBACA 11-15 CBACA 16．dictionary17．Italy 18．Monday/Mon. 19．Acket/ACKET 20．15374第二部分：知识运用21-25 CDBAC 26-30 BCCDA 31-35 ADBAB 36-40 BDCAD41-45 BACDC 46-50 AABCB 51-55 ADBCD第三部分：阅读理解56-60 BCBDB 61-65 DBACD 66-70 CAADC 71-75 CEFGB第二部分：知识运用第一节单项填空21．C【解析】句意：Samuel是我们班最高的男孩,他能轻易地够着书架顶层的书.根据句意可知,空处表能力,故选C项.22．D【解析】Peter,请给我们寄一些明信片,这样我们就能知道你去过哪里.——没有问题.根据语境可知,让Peter寄明信片的目的是了解Peter去过哪里,此处表示目的,所以用so 连接并列句.注意：不能误选C项,如果后半句表示原因可用for,且之前常有逗号隔开. 23．B【解析】句意：每年,在风筝节,风筝做得最漂亮的人将赢得一份奖品.根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处引导主语从句,且在从句中作主语,指人,故选B项.24．A【解析】──昨天你给那家公司打电话询问他们对我们产品的看法了吗？——是的.他们对产品很满意.根据句中的时间状语yesterday可知,空处用一般过去时.25．C【解析】句意：尽管鸟类用羽毛飞行,但是它们的一些羽毛也有其他用途.根据句意可知,空处用Although引导让步状语从句.26．B【解析】句意：Jane漫无目的地沿着绿树成荫的街道往前走,不知道要去哪里.分析句子结构可知,空处引导宾语从句,作动词knowing的宾语,且从句中缺少地点状语,故应用where引导.27．C【解析】句意：现在很多航空公司允许乘客在网上打印登机牌,以节约他们的宝贵时间.根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处用动词不定式作目的状语.28．C【解析】句意：如果你遇到不懂的东西,可以搜索、研究以及和其他人交谈,直到你把它弄明白.根据句意可知,空处应用until引导时间状语从句,表示句中的动作“research,study,and talk to other people”一直延续到until引导的从句所表达的时间才结束.29．D【解析】句意：20世纪50年代,在美国大多数家庭家里只有一个电话,那时无线电话还没有被发明.根据句意以及句中的关键词In the 1950s和yet可知,空处用过去完成时；且wireless phones是动词invent发出的动作的承受者,所以使用过去完成时的被动语态. 30．A【解析】句意：国家公园有大量的野生动物,从蝴蝶到大象都有.根据句意并分析句子结构可知,空处应使用非谓语动词,且空处与其逻辑主语a large collection of wildlife为逻辑上的主谓关系,故选A.31．A【解析】句意：在日常生活中我们遇到的小问题可能是伟大发明的灵感来源.根据句意并分析句子结构可知,____ we meet in our daily lives为定语从句,修饰先行词problems,且从句缺少宾语,所以用关系代词that引导定语从句.32．D【解析】句意：Jim已经退休,但他仍记得与学生一起度过的快乐时光.根据句意并分析句子结构可知,the happy time与spend是逻辑上的动宾关系,且此处表示一个已完成的动作,所以用过去分词短语作定语.33．B【解析】句意：人们比以前更容易得到医疗保障,因此现在人们的寿命更长.根据句意以及句中的关键信息than they used to可知,此处表示现在与过去的对比,所以空处用一般现在时.34．A 【解析】句意：如果新的安全系统已经投入使用,那场事故就不会发生了.根据句意、句子结构以及句中的信息would never have happened可知,句中If引导的是虚拟条件从句,表示对过去的情况进行假设,故从句用过去完成时.35．B【解析】句意：沿海地区的许多人靠渔业为生.根据句意可知,空处用in表示“在……方面”.第二节完形填空36．B 根据下文中的“her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry”可知,那个人从垃圾中寻找食物吃.37．D根据上文可知,Hannah看到有人在垃圾中寻找食物吃,又根据下文她的反应可知,她很难过,故选D.38．C 根据后半句中的“there is not a lot one five-year-old can do to solve（解决）the problem of homelessness”可知,Hannah想伸出援助之手.help“帮助”.39．A根据语境可知,此处表示一位无家可归的女人推着购物车.push“推动”.40．D 文中讲,一位无家可归的女人推着购物车,购物车中堆满了包裹,似乎女人的一切都在这些包裹里.根据语境可知,此处用bags.41．B 看到这些无家可归、缺少食物的人,Hannah决心要帮助他们.determined adj．“坚定的,坚决的”.42．A 自从Hannah与母亲第一次遇到无家可归的人以来,她一直与母亲谈论着无家可归的人的生活状况.根据语境可知,空处用since引导时间状语从句.43．C Hannah的母亲告诉她,如果她做一些事来改变这个问题,那她就不会感觉这么难过了.根据语境可知,空处用动词feel.44．D 根据上文的“Hannah began to speak out about the homelessness ill Manitoba and then in other provinces”可知,Hannah想传播希望,提高人们的意识,从而呼吁人们关注无家可归的人. spread“传播”.45．C Hannah开始举办“大老板”午餐,她将试图说服当地商界领袖为帮助无家可归和饥饿的人作贡献. host“主持,作为主人招待”.46．A参见上题解析.contribute to“捐献,为……作出贡献”.47．A根据文中的“people donate$20 and wear red scarves”可知,此处表示一种活动. campaign “（为取得某种结果而进行的政治、商业或社会性的）运动,活动”.48．B 根据第一段中的“She asked her mother why he did that,and her mother said that the man was homeless and hungry”可知,此处应用形容词hungry.49．C 根据下文可知,Hannah's Place给人们提供躲避严寒的地方,这使她感到骄傲(proud). 50．B文中讲,在严寒时睡(sleeping)在户外意味着死亡.51．A 由下文的“For example,she received the 2007 BRICK Award”可知,别人给予Hannah 很多肯定和表扬. praise.“赞扬,称赞”.52．D 2007 BRICK Award这个奖项认可像Hannah一样的年轻人为改变世界而作出的努力.effort“努力”.53．B此处指“但在她做所有这些事的过程中”,故用through.54．C Hannah仍然过着普通校园女生的生活,只是常常去探望无家可归的人.normal“正常的”. 55．D Hannah是一个通过努力改变世界的年轻人.make a difference“有作用,有影响”.第三部分：阅读理解第一节A【难句分析】Two more ran to get the school nurse,who brought a defibrillator, an electronic device（器械）that can shock the heart. back into work.分析：这是一个主从复合句,句中who引导定语从句,an electronic device为同位语,that can shock the heart back into work为定语从句.译文：还有两个队员跑去找学校护士,护士带来了除颤器——一种能震击心脏让其重新工作的电子器械.56．B【解析】根据第三段中的“It certainly was. Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure”可知,Paris突发心力衰竭.A项“无中生有”,不能因为文中出现天气寒冷等方面的信息就说Paris患了感冒；C项“鱼目混珠”,第二段中的“Suddenly,Paris fell to the ground”不能表明Paris倒地的原因是被球击中；选项D“张冠李戴”,根据文中的“Taylor Bisbee shivered （发抖）a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play”可知,Taylor Bisbee在看她的队友Paris White打球时冷得发抖.57．C【解析】根据第五段中的“But when no one else came forward,Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR”以及第六段在队友和学校护士的帮助下Paris的心跳恢复了(Paris's heartbeat returned)以及倒数第二段中的“For a sudden heart failure,the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly”可知,Paris得到了及时的心肺复苏(CPR)救助.A项“似是而非、答非所问”,文章的话题不是交朋友；B项“偷梁换柱”,Paris 是突发心力衰竭,而绝非“shock（休克）”；文中最后一段提到了Paris回到球队里,但这不是Paris说她很幸运的原因.58．B【解析】根据第五段中的“But when no one else came forward,Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR．‘It was scary．I knew it was the difference between life and death,’says Taylor”和第六段中的“Taylor's swift action helped her teammates calm down”可知,Taylor是一位勇敢、冷静的女孩.面对紧急情况,她不慌不乱,用所学的急救知识迅速帮助他人,并用自己的举动感染队友,让她们镇静下来参与救助.B【难句分析】TOKNOW makes complex ideas attractive and accessible to children, who can become involved in advanced concepts and even philosophy（哲学）- and they will soon discover that TOKNOW feels more like a club than just a magazine.分析：这是一个主从复合句. who引导定语从句,修饰children；that引导宾语从句,作discover的宾语.译文：TOKNOW杂志让复杂的概念有吸引力,容易为孩子们所理解；孩子们可接触高级概念,甚至是哲学,而且他们将很快发现TOKNOW杂志不仅仅是一本杂志,而更像是一个俱乐部.59．D【解析】根据第一段中的“a unique combination of challenging ideas and good fun to young fans ever month”可知,TOKNOW杂志的特殊之处在于它将趣味性与有挑战性的、复杂的概念结合起来.故选D.A项“张冠李戴”,TOKNOW杂志的目标读者是孩子,而不是年轻的父母；B项“颠倒是非”,文中的“Well,it has no ads or promotions inside”表明TOKNOW杂志不刊登广告；文中并未提及C项.60．B【解析】根据What's inside? 部分中的“Every month the magazine introduces afresh new topic with articles, experiments and creative things to make”可知,TOKNOW杂志刊载关于新话题的文章.61．D【解析】根据Annual Subscription with Gift Pack部分中的“Rest of World ￡70”可知,在中国按年订购有礼包的TOKNOW杂志需要￡70.62．B【解析】根据文中的“Refund Policy - the subscription can be cancelled within 28 days and you can get your money back”可知,28天之内退订的订购者可以获得全额退款.C【难句分析】Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out（决定不参加）of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all children entering kindergarten.分析：这是一个主从复合句,句中that引导定语从句,先行词为laws；what引导宾语从句；entering kindergarten为现在分词短语作后置定语.译文：把事情弄得更糟的是各州法律,它们很容易让本应该被要求接种疫苗的上幼儿园的所有儿童不参加疫苗接种.63．A【解析】根据前两段的内容,尤其是第二段中的“The numbers might sound small, but they are the leading edge of a dangerous trend”可知,少量的麻疹病例却能引起危险的趋势. 64．C【解析】根据第三段中的“But herd immunity works only when nearly the whole herd joins in”可知,只有在大家都参加疫苗接种的情况下群体免疫力才有作用.A选项“颠倒是非”,由第六段的“Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out(决定不参加)…”可知A项错误；B项文章未提及；根据第七段“Now,several...But no one does enough to limit exemptions”可知D项错误.65．D【解析】根据全文内容,尤其是第一段和第六段中的“Making things worse are state laws that make it too easy to opt out(决定不参加) of what are supposed to be required vaccines for all children entering kindergarten”可知,麻疹死灰复燃的主要原因是一些人不参加疫苗接种.66．C【解析】根据最后一段中的“Everyone' enjoys the life-saving benefits vaccines provide, but they'll exist only as long as everyone shares in the risks”并结合文中所述的麻疹死灰复燃的事实可知,作者的目的是强调麻疹疫苗接种的重要性.D【难句分析】If we use,to achieve our purposes,a mechanical agency with whose operation we cannot effectively interfere（干预）,we had better be quite sure that the purpose put into the machine is the purpose which we really desire.分析：这是一个主从复合句,句中If引导条件状语从句,to achieve our purposes为不定式作目的状语,从句中with whose引导定语从句,修饰先行词agency；主句中that引导宾语从句,作sure的宾语,which引导定语从句,修饰先行词purpose,put into the machine为过去分词短语作定语.译文：为了达到我们的目的,如果我们使用不能有效地干预其运用的机械代理,我们最好要很确定让机器做事的目的是我们真正希望（达到）的目的.67．A【解析】根据第一段中的“The real problem relates to the possibility that artificial intelligence(AI) may become extremely good at achieving something other than what we really want”可知,人工智能可能会变得非常擅长完成目标,而这些目标可能不是人们真正想要的,所以人工智能有可能摆脱人的控制.由文中的“artificial intelligence(AI)may become extremely good at achieving something other than what we really want”可知B项表述错误；由文中的“Hollywood's theory that machines with evil（邪恶的）minds will drive armies of killer robots is just silly”可知,C项表示错误；D项在原文没有被提及.68．A【解析】根据第二段中的“A machine with a specific purpose has another quality, one that we usually associate with living things：a wish to preserve its own existence”可知,智能机器可能会为保护自己的存在而阻止自己被摧毁.69．D【解析】根据第三段中的“Some researchers argue that we can seal the machines inside a kind of firewall, using them to answer difficult questions but never allowing them to affect the real world”可知,有些研究者认为可用防火墙防止机器人影响世界.70．C【解析】根据第四段中的“Solving the safety problem well enough to move forward in AI seems to be possible but not easy”可知,人工智能的安全问题有可能得到解决,但又困难重重.第二节【难句分析】Support is growing for a theory that sleep evolved so that connections between neurons（神经元）in the brain can be weakened overnight,making room for fresh memories to form the next day．分析：这是一个主从复合句,其中第一个that引导同位语从句解释说明theory的内容；从句中so that引导结果状语从句；making room for fresh memories to form the next day为现在分词短语作结果状语.译文：越来越多的证据表明睡眠在逐渐演变,在晚上大脑中各神经元之间的联系会减弱,为第二天要形成的新记忆腾出空间.71．C 考查前后句的连贯.所有的动物都睡觉,但其原因仍然是谜.当实验室的老鼠不被允许睡觉时,它们一个月内就死了.同样,人类如果连续几天不睡觉,就会生病.所以C项正确. 72．E考查前后句的连贯.第二段首句指出一个观点,即睡眠帮助人们巩固新的记忆.而E项则支持该观点,其中That指代的就是睡眠帮助巩固新的记忆这一观点.所以E项正确. 73．F考查前后句的连贯.空前讲,睡眠会为第二天的新记忆腾出空间,且由第四段第一句中的人称代词he可知,F项正确.74．G考查前后句的连贯.空前讲,有最直接的证据证明Tononi的观点是对的,而空后的内容介绍了实验结果,故可推知空处应是介绍了Tononi做的相关实验,故G项正确.75．B考查前后句的连贯.根据空前的关键词protected, stayed以及空后的keep, matters可知,B 项正确.第四部分：书面表达第一节【范文赏读】Dear Jim,I'm happy to receive your letter and know you're coming to China．Of the two trips to the Yangtze River and Mount Tai,both are highly recommended. Personally,I prefer the tour along the Yangtze River,the longest river and one of the mother rivers of Chinese civilization,You can learn a lot about the history of China and Chinese people.Moreover,the scenery along the river is amazing,with many well-known sightseeing spots．That's why I think the trip along the Yangtze River is a better choice．Hope you'll have a good time in China.Yours,LiHua 第二节【范文赏读】Graduation finally came．My classmates and I decided to do something．After a heated discussion,we agreed on making a video to record our experiences at school．Material collecting took us a whole week,during which we interviewed our teachers and took pictures of every aspect of school life．The editing part after that was tough．We debated over what to put into the video．Some compromises were unavoidable,but the video turned out perfect. Several days later,when the video was played on the graduation ceremony,it was well received. The students and teachers had a great time. That surely gave us a great sense of achievement．。
2017年高考真题全国3卷英语(附答案解析)
Price:$90
Spooky Halloween Tour
Running: October 10th through October 31st
Join us for a ride through the historical Presidio district .Authentic fire gear （服装）is
the 1950s! Enjoy fun history as we take you through San Francisco for a free taste of ice
2017年江苏卷高考英语真题及详细解答(解析版,学生版,精校版)
2017年江苏省高考英语试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）1．（1分）What does the woman think of the movie？A．It's amusing．B．It's exciting．C．It's disappointing．2．（1分）How will Susan spend most of her time in France？A．Traveling around．B．Studying at a school．C．Looking after her aunt．3．（1分）What are the speakers talking about？A．Going out．B．Ordering drinks．C．Preparing for a party．4．（1分）Where are the speakers？A．In a classroom．B．In a library．C．In a bookstore．5．（1分）What is the man going to do？A．Go on InternetB．Make a phone call．C．Take a train trip．6．（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What is the woman looking for？A．An information office．B．A police stationC．A shoe repair shop．7．What is the Town Guide according to the man？A．A brochure．B．A newspaper．C．A map．8．（2分）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What does the man say about the restaurant？A．It's the biggest one around．B．It offers many tasty dishes．C．It's famous for its seafood．9．What will the woman probably order？A．Fried fish B．Roast chicken．C．Beef steak．10．（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where will Mr．White be at 11 o'clock？A．At the office B．At the airport．C．At the restaurant．11．Where will Mr．White probably do at one in the afternoon？A．Receive a guest．B．Have a meeting．C．Read a report．12．Where will Miss Wilson see Mr．White？A．At lunch time．B．Late in the afternoon．C．The next morning．13．（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．Why is Bill going to Germany？A．To work on a project．B．To study German．C．To start a new company．14．What did the woman dislike about Germany？A．The weather．B．The food．C．The schools．15．What does Bill hope to do about his family？A．Bring them to Germany．B．Leave them in England．C．Visit them in a few months．16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Fellow﹣travelers．B．Colleagues．C．Classmates．17．（4分）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did it rain last time in Juarez？A．Three days ago．B．A month ago．C．A year ago．18．What season is it now in juarez？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．19．What are the elderly advised to do？A．Take a walk in afternoon．B．Keep their homes cool．C．Drink plenty of water．20．What is the speaker doing？A．Hosting a radio program．B．Conducting a seminar．C．Forecasting the weather．第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）Many Chinese brands，_____their reputations over centuries，are facing new challenges from the modern market．（）A．having developed B．being developedC．developed D．developing22．（1分）_______ not for the support of the teachers，the student could not overcome her difficulty．（）A．It were B．Were it C．It was D．Was it23．（1分）Located______the Belt meets the Road，Jiangsu will contribute more to the Belt and Road construction．（）A．why B．when C．which D．where24．（1分）The publication of Great Expectations，which ______both widely reviewed and highly praised，strengthened Dickens′status as a leading novel ist．（）A．is B．are C．was D．were25．（1分）Working with the medical team in Africa has______the best in her as a doctor．（）A．held out B．brought out C．picked out D．given out26．（1分）We choose this hotel because the price for a night here is down to $20，half of______it used to charge．（）A．that B．which C．what D．how27．（1分）He hurried home，never once looking back to see if he_________．（）A．was being followed B．was followingC．had been followed D．followed28．（1分）In 1963 the UN set up the World Food Programme，one of_____purposes is to relieve worldwide starvation．（）A．which B．it's C．whose D．whom29．（1分）Only five years after Steve Jobs'death，smart﹣phones defeated _________PCs in sales．（）A．controversial B．contradictoryC．confidential D．conventional30．（1分）A quick review of successes and failures at the end of year will help _________your year ahead．（）A．shape B．switch C．stretch D．sharpen31．（1分）He's been informed that he _________for the scholarship because of his academic background．（）A．hasn't qualified B．hadn't qualifiedC．doesn't qualify D．wasn't qualifying32．（1分）Determining where we are _________our surroundings remains an essential skill for our survival．（）A．in contrast to B．in defense ofC．in face ofD．in relation to33．（1分）﹣﹣What does the stuff on your T﹣shirt mean？（）﹣﹣It's nothing．Just something _________．A．as clear as day B．off the top of my headC．under my nose D．beyond my wildest dreams34．（1分）The disappearance of dinosaurs is not necessarily caused by astronomical incidents．But _________explanations are hard to find．（）A．alternative B．aggressive C．ambiguous D．apparent35．（1分）﹣﹣Going to watch the Women's Volleyball Match on Wednesday？﹣﹣______!Will you go with me？（）A．You there B．You betC．You got me D．You know better第二节：完形填空（满分20分）请阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．36．（20分）For a long time Gabriel didn't want to be involved in music at all．In his first years of high school，Gabriel would look pityingly at music students，（36）across the campus with their heavy instrument cases．（37）at school for practice hours（38）anyone else had to be there．He swore to himself to （39）music，as he hated getting to school extra early．（40），one day，in the music class that was （41）of his school's standard curriculurn，he was playing idly （随意地）on the piano and found it （42）to pick out tunes．With a sinking feeling，he realized that he actually （43）doing it．Hetried ti hide his （44）pleasure from the music teather，who had （45）over to listen．Hemight not have this particularly well，（46）the teacher told Gabriel that he had a good（47）and suggested that Gabriel go into the musin store﹣room ti see if any of the instruments there（48）him．There he decided to give the cello（大提琴）a（49）．When he began practicing，he took it very （50）．But he quickly found that he loved playing this instrurnent，and was （51）to practicing it so that within a couple of months he was playing reasonably well．This（52），of course，that he arrived at school early in the morning，（53）his heavy instrument case across the campus to the（54）looks of the non ﹣musicians he had left（55）．36．A．travelling B．marching C．pacing D．struggling37．A．rising up B．coming up C．driving up D．turningup38．A．before B．after C．until D．since39．A．betray B．accept C．avoid D．appreciate 40．A．Therefore B．However C．Thus D．Moreover41．A．part B．nature C．basis D．apirit 42．A．complicate B．safe C．confusing D．easy 43．A．missed B．disliked C．enioyed D．denied 44．A．transparent B．obvious C．false D．similar45．A．run B．jogged C．jumped D．wandered46．A．because B．but C．though D．so47．A．ear B．taste C．heart D．voice 48．A．occurred B．took to C．appealed D．held to 49．A．change B．chance C．mission D．function 50．A．seriously B．proudly C．casually D．admitted 51．A．committed B．used C．limited D．admitted52．A．proved B．showed C．stressed D．meant 53．A．pushing B．dragging C．lifting D．rushing 54．A．admiring B．pitying C．annoying D．teasing 55．A．over B．aside C．behind D．out第三部分：阅读理解（满分30分）请阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．56．（4分）CHRONOLOGICA﹣﹣The Unbelievable Years that Defined HistoryDID YOU KNOW…In 105AD paper was invented in China？When Columbus discovered the New World？The British Museum opened in 1759？CHRONOLOGICA is a fascinating journey through time，from the foundation of Rome to the creation of the internet．Along the way are tales of kings and queens，hot air balloons…and monkeys in space．Travel through 100of the most unbelievable years in world history and learn why being a Roman Emperor wasn't always as good as it sounds，how the Hundred Years'War didn't actually last for 100years and why Spencer Perceval holds a rather unfortunate record．CHRONOLOGICA is an informative and entertaining tour into history，beautifully illustrated and full of unbelievable facts．While CHRONOLOGICA tells the stories of famous people in history such as Thomas Edison and Alexander the Great，this book also gives ab account of the lives of lesser﹣known individuals including the exploeer Mungo Park and sculptor Gutzon Borglum．This complete but brief historical collection is certain to entertain readers young and old，and guaranteed to present even the biggest history lover with somgthing new!56．What is CHRONOLOGICA according to the next？A．A biography．B．A travel guide．C．A history book．D．A science fiction．57．How does the writer recommend CHRONOLOGICA to readers？A．By giving details of its collection．B．By introducing some of its contents．C．By telling stories at the beginning．D．By comparing it with other books．58．（6分）Red﹣backed fairy wrens（鹪鹩），which live in northern and eastern Australia，lay three or four eggs at a time．Before birth，babies can tell the difference between loud sounds and voices．They can even distinguish their mother's voice from that of a female stranger．But when it comes to embryonic learning（胎教），birds could rule the roost．As recently reported in The Auk：Ornithological Adrances，some mother birds may teach their young to sing even before they hatch（孵化）．New﹣born chicks can then imitate their mom's call within a few days of enering the world．This educational method was first observed in 2012 by Sonia Kieindorfer，a biologist at Flinders University in South Australia，and her colleagues．Female Australian superb fairy wrens were found to repeat one sound over and over again while hatching their eggs，When the eggs were hatched，the baby birds made the similar chirp to their mothers﹣a sound that served as their regular"feed me!"call．To find out if the special quality was more widespread in birds，the researchers sought the red﹣backed fairy wren，another species of Australian songbird．First they collected sound data from 67 nests in four sites in Queenslang before and after hatching，Then they identified begging calls by analyzing the order and number of notes．A computer analysis blindly compared calls produced by mothers and chicks，ranking them by similarity．It turns out that baby red﹣backed fairy wrens also emerge chirping like their moms．And the more frequently mothers had called to their eggs，the more similar were the babies'begging calls．In addition，the team set up a separate experiment that suggested that the baby birds that most closely imitated their mom's voice wererewarded with the most food．This observation hints that effective embryonic learning could signal neurological（神经系统的）strengths of children to parents．An evolutionary inference can then be drawn．"As a parent，do you invest in quality children，or do you invest in children that are in need？"Kleindorfer asks．"Our results suggest that they might be going for quality．"58．The underlined phrase in Paragraph 1 means""．A．be the worst B．be the bestC．be the as bad D．be just as good59．What are Kleindorfer's findings based on？A．Similarities between the calls moms and chicks．B．The observation of fairy wrens across Australia．C．The data collected from Queensland's locals．D．Controlled experiments on wrens and other birds．60．Embryonic learning helps mother birds to identify the baby birds which．A．can receive quality signalsB．are in need of trainingC．fit the environment betterD．make the loudest call．61．（8分）A new commodity brings about a highly profitable，fast﹣growing industry，urging antitrust（反垄断）regulators to step in to check those who control its flow．A century ago，the resource in question was oil．Now similar concerns ares being raised by the giants（巨头）that deal in data，the oil of the digital age．The most valuable firms are Google，Amazon，Facebook and Microsoft．All look unstoppable．Such situations have led to calls for the tech giants to be broken up．But size alone is not a crime，The giants'success has benefited consumers．Few want to live without search engines or a quick delivery，Far from charging consumers high prices，many of these services are free （users pay，in effect，by handing over yet more data）．Andthe appearance of new﹣born giants suggests that newcomers can make waves，too．But there is cause for concern．The internet has made data abundant，all﹣present and far more valuable，changing the nature of data and competition．Google initially used the data collected from users to target advertising better．But recently it has discovered that data can be turned into new services：translation and visual recognition，to be sold to other companies．Internet companies'control of data gives them enormous power．So they have a"God's eye view"of activities in their own markets and beyond．This nature of data makes the antitrust measures of the past less useful．Breaking up firms like Google into five small ones would not stop remaking themselves：in time，one of them would become great again．A rethink is required﹣and as a new approach starts to become apparent，two ideas stand out．The first is that antitrust authorities need to move form the industrial age into the 21st century．When considering a merger（兼并），for example，they have traditionally used size to determine when to step in．They now need to take into account the extent of firms'data assets（资产）when assessing the impact of deals．The purchase price could also be a signal that an established company is buying a new﹣borm threat．When this takes place，especially when a new﹣born company has no revenue to speak of，the regulators should raise red flags．The second principle is to loosen the control that providers of on﹣line services have over data and give more to those who supply them．Companies could be forced to consumers what information they hold and how many money they make form it．Govemments could order the sharing of certain kinds of data，with users'consent．Restarting antitrust for the information age will not be easy But if govemments don't wants a data oconomy by a few giants，they must act soon．61．Why is there a call to break up giants？A．They have controlled the data market．B．They collect enormous private data．C．They no longer provide free services．D．They dismissed some new﹣born giants．62．What does the technological innovation in Paragraph 3 indicate？A．Data giants'technology is very expensive．B．Google's idea is popular among data firms．C．Data can strengthen giants'controlling position．D．Data can be turned into new services or products．63．By paying attention to firms'data assets，antitrust regulators could．A．kill a new threatB．avoid the size trapC．favour bigger firmsD．charge higher prices64．What is the purpose of loosening the giants'control of data？A．Big companies could relieve data security pressure．B．Governments could relieve their financial pressure．C．Consumers could better protect their privacy．D．Small companies could get more opportunities．65．（12分）Old Problem，New ApproachesWhile clean energy is increasingly used in our daily life，global warning will continue for some decades after CO2 emissions（排放）peak．So even if emission were to begin decrease today，we would still face the challenge of adapting to climate．Here I will stress some smarter and more creative examples of climate adaptation．When it comes to adaptation，it is important to understand that climate change is a process．We are therefore not talking about adapting to a new standard，but to a constantly shifting set of conditions．This is why in part at least，the US National Climate Assessment says that："there is no‘one﹣size fit all'adaptation．"Nevertheless，there are some actions that offer much and carry little risk or cost．Around the world people are adapting in surprising ways，especially in some poorcountries，Floods have some more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades．Mohammed Rezwan saw opportunity where others saw only disaster．His not﹣for﹣profit organization runs 100river boats that server as floating libraries，scbools，and health clinics，and are equipment with solar panels and other communication facilities．Rezwan is creating floating connecticity（连体）to replace flooded roads and highways．But he is also working at a far more fundamental level：his staff people how to make floating gardens fish ponds prevent atarcation during the wet season．Around the world，people are adapting in surprising ways，especially in some poor countries，Fllods have become more damaging in Bangladesh in recent decades．Mobammed Rezwan saw opportunily where others saw only disaster．His not﹣for﹣profit organization runs 100river boats that serve as floating libraries，schoods，and health clinics，and are equipped with solar panels and other communicating facilities．Rezwan is creating floating conmetivity（连接）to replace flooded roads and highways．But he is also working at a far more fundamental level：his staff show people how to make floating gardens and fish ponds to prevent starvation during the wet season．Elsewhere in Asia even more astonishing actions are being taken．Chewang Nophel lives in a mountaionous region in India，where he is known as the Ice Man．The loss of glaciers（冰川）there due to global warming represents an enormous threat to agriculture．Without the glaciers，water will arrive in the rivers at times when it can damage crops．Norphel's inspiration come from seeing the waste of water over winter，when it was not needed．He directed the wasted water into shallow basins where it froze，and was stored until the spring．His fields of ice supply perfectly timed irrigation（灌溉）water．Having created nine such ice reserves．Nophel calculates that he has stored about 200，000m3of water．Climate change is a continuing process，so Norhel's ice reserves will not last forever．Warming will overtake them．But he is providing a few years during which the farmers will，perhaps，be able to find other means of adapting．Increasing Earth's reflectiveness can cool the planet．In southern Spain the sudden increase of greenhouses （which reflect light back to space）has changed the warming trend locally，and actually cooled the region．While Spain as a whole is heating up quickly，temperatures near the greenhouses have decreased．This example should act as an inspiration for all cities．By painting buildings white，cities may slow down the warming process．In Peni，local farmers around a mountain with a glacier that has already fallen victim to climate change have begun painting the entire mountain peak white in the hope that the added reflectiveness will restore the life﹣giving ice．The outcome is still far from clear，But the World Bank has included the project on its of‘100ideas to save the planet"．More ordinary forms of adaptation are happening everywhere．A friend of mine owns an area of land in western Victoria．Over five generations the land has been too wet for cropping．But during the past decade declining rainfall has allows him to plant highly profitable crops．Farmers in many countries are also adapting like this﹣either by growing new produce，or by growing the same things differently．This is common sense，But some suggestions for adapting are not．When the polluting industries argue that we've lost the battle to control carbon pollution and have no choice but to adapt，it's a nonsense designed to make the case for business as usual．Human beings will continue to adapt to the changing climate in both ordinary and astonishing ways．But the most sensible form of adaptation is surely to adapt our energy systems to emit less carbon pollution．After all，if we adapt in the way，we may avoid the need to change in so many others．65．The underlined part in Paragraph 2 implies．A．adaptation is an ever﹣changing processB．the cost of adaptation varies with timeC．global warming affects adaptation formsD．adaptation to climate change is challenging66．What is special with regard to Rezwan's project？A．The project receives government support．B．Different organizations work with each other．C．His organization makes the best of a bad situation．D．The project connects flooded roads and highways．67．What did the Ice Man do to reduce the effect of global warming？A．Storing ice for future use．B．Protecting the glaciers from melting．C．Changing the irrigation time．D．Postponing the melting of the glaciers．68．What do we learn from the Peru example？A．White paint is usually safe for buildings．B．The global warming tread cannot be stopped．C．This country is heating up too quickly．D．Sunlight reflection may relieve global warming．69．According to the author，polluting industries should．A．adapt to carbon pollutionB．plant highly profitable cropsC．leave carbon emission aloneD．fight against carbon pollution70．What's the author's preferred solution to global warming？A．setting up a new standard．B．Readucing carbon emission．C．Adapting to climate change．D．Monitoring polluting industries．第四部分：任务型阅读（满分10分）请阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词．注意：请将答案写在答题卡上相应题号的横线上．每个空格只填一个单词．71．（10分）Population ChangeWhy is the world's population growing？The answer is not what you might think．The reason for the explosion is not that people have been reproducing like rabbits，but that people have stopped dropping dead like flies．In 1900，people died at the average age of 30．By 2000 the average age was 65．But while increasing health was a typical feature of the 20th century，declining birth rate could be a defining one of the 21st．Statistics show that the average number of births per woman has fallen from 4.9in the early 1960s to 2.5 nowadays．Furthermore，around 50% of the world's population live in regions where the figure is now below the replacement level（i．e.2.1 births per woman）and almost all developed nations are experiencing sub﹣repalanement birth rate．You might think that developing nations would make up the loss（especially since80% of the world's people now live in such nations），but you'd be wrong，Declining birth rate is a major problem in many developing regions too，which might cause catastrophic global shortages of work force within a few decades．A great decline in young work force is likely to occur in China，for instance．What does it imply？First，China needs to undergo rapid economic development before a population decline hits the country．Sencond，if other factors such as technology remain constant，economic growth and material expectations will fall well below recent standards and this could invite trouble．Russia is another country with population problems that could break its economic promise．Since 1992the number of people dying has been biggen than that of those being born by a massive 50%，Indeed official figures suggest the country has shrunk by 5% since 1993 and people in Russia live a shorter life now than those in 1961．Why is this occurring？Nobody is quite sure，but poor diet an above all long ﹣time alcoholism have much to do with it．If current trends don't bend．Russia's population will be about the size of Yemen's by the year 2050．In the north of india，the population is booming due to high birth rates，but in the south，where most econmoic development is taking place，birth rate is fallingrapidly．In a further twist，birth rate is highest in poorly educated rural arceas an lowest in highly educated urban areas．In total，25% of India's working﹣age population has no education．In 2030，a sixth of the country's potential work force could be totally uneducated．One solution is obviously to import foreign workers via immigration．As for the USA，it is almost unique among developed nations in having a population that is expected to grow by 20% from 2010﹣2030，Moreover，the USA has a track record of successfully accepting immigrants．As a result it's likely to see a rise in the size of its working﹣age population and to witness strong economic growth over the longer term．71．72．73．74．75．76．77．78．79．80．．第五部分：书面表达（满分25分）81．（25分）请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box﹣office income）的柱状图及相关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章．Saturday Afternoon．In a Shopping Center．Li Jiang：Hi，Su Hua．Which movie shall we see？Su Hua：Whatever．We'er got so many choice，Kung FuYoga，Journey to the West…Each sounds great!Li Jiang：Yeah!And some movie stars are fantastic．Su Hua：And the high﹣tech!…Li Jiang：Perfect!Let's get ome food first．We only have 20minutes left．Su Hua：No hurry．The cinema is on the same floor．One Day in 2016．At Home．Son：Mum，shall we go and see a film to night？Mother：Why bother？We can stay at home and watch films online．It's convenient with our new and faster networkSon：But it feels good in a cinema．Mother：And the price..We have to pay 50 yuan a ticketSon：Only 10 yuan more than last year．Mother：But still we cannot get the money's worth．Some films are justboring…【写作内容】1．用约30个单词概述柱状图．．．信息的主要内容；2．我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话仅供参考，原因不少于两点）；3．谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由．【写作要求】1．写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句；2．作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称；3．不必写标题．【评分标准】内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当．．2017年江苏省高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一部分听力（共两节，满分20 分）1．（1分）（2017•江苏）What does the woman think of the movie？A．It's amusing．B．It's exciting．C．It's disappointing．【分析】略【解答】略2．（1分）（2017•江苏）How will Susan spend most of her time in France？A．Traveling around．B．Studying at a school．C．Looking after her aunt．【分析】略【解答】略3．（1分）（2017•江苏）What are the speakers talking about？A．Going out．B．Ordering drinks．C．Preparing for a party．【分析】略【解答】略4．（1分）（2017•江苏）Where are the speakers？A．In a classroom．B．In a library．C．In a bookstore．【分析】略【解答】略5．（1分）（2017•江苏）What is the man going to do？A．Go on InternetB．Make a phone call．C．Take a train trip．【分析】略【解答】略6．（2分）（2017•江苏）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题．6．What is the woman looking for？A．An information office．B．A police stationC．A shoe repair shop．7．What is the Town Guide according to the man？A．A brochure．B．A newspaper．C．A map．【分析】略【解答】略8．（2分）（2017•江苏）听第7段材料，回答第8、9题．8．What does the man say about the restaurant？A．It's the biggest one around．B．It offers many tasty dishes．C．It's famous for its seafood．9．What will the woman probably order？A．Fried fish B．Roast chicken．C．Beef steak．【分析】略【解答】略10．（3分）（2017•江苏）听第8段材料，回答第10至12题．10．Where will Mr．White be at 11 o'clock？A．At the office B．At the airport．C．At the restaurant．11．Where will Mr．White probably do at one in the afternoon？A．Receive a guest．B．Have a meeting．C．Read a report．12．Where will Miss Wilson see Mr．White？A．At lunch time．B．Late in the afternoon．C．The next morning．【分析】略【解答】略13．（4分）（2017•江苏）听第9段材料，回答第13至16题．13．Why is Bill going to Germany？A．To work on a project．B．To study German．C．To start a new company．14．What did the woman dislike about Germany？A．The weather．B．The food．C．The schools．15．What does Bill hope to do about his family？A．Bring them to Germany．B．Leave them in England．C．Visit them in a few months．16．What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A．Fellow﹣travelers．B．Colleagues．C．Classmates．【分析】略【解答】略17．（4分）（2017•江苏）听第10段材料，回答第17至20题．17．When did it rain last time in Juarez？A．Three days ago．B．A month ago．C．A year ago．18．What season is it now in juarez？A．Spring．B．Summer．C．Autumn．19．What are the elderly advised to do？A．Take a walk in afternoon．B．Keep their homes cool．C．Drink plenty of water．20．What is the speaker doing？A．Hosting a radio program．B．Conducting a seminar．C．Forecasting the weather．【分析】略【解答】略第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节）第一节：单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）21．（1分）（2017•江苏）Many Chinese brands，_____their reputations over centuries，are facing new challenges from the modern market．（）A．having developed B．being developedC．developed D．developing【分析】在过去几个世纪形成的许多中国品牌现在正面临来现代市场的新挑战．【解答】答案：A句中有逗号分隔，没有连词，要用非谓语动词；develop与主语bands构成主谓关系，要用表示主动的现在分词；develop的动作发生在谓语动词face之前，要用现在分词的完成式．故选A．22．（1分）（2017•江苏）_______ not for the support of the teachers，the student could not overcome her difficulty．（）A．It were B．Were it C．It was D．Was it【分析】要不是有老师的支持，这位学生无法克服她的困难．【解答】答案：B考查虚拟语气倒装形式．虚拟语气倒装一般有：were…；should…；had…所以此题答案为B，完整的句型为If it were not for the support…，句意是"要不是老师的支持…"。
2017年高考真题全国1卷英语(附答案解析)
It’s Jason Moran’s job to help change that. As the Kennedy Center’s artistic adviser for jazz, Moran hopes to widen the audience for jazz, make the music more accessible, and preserve its history and culture.
I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.
2017年高考英语新课标卷阅读理解全文译文
23. What is the purpose of the last part of the text? A. To encourage donations. B. To advertise coming events. C. To introduce special exhibits. D. To tell about the Center’s history.
22. What does Pacific Science Center do for schools?
A. TraiΒιβλιοθήκη science teachers.
B. Distribute science books.
C. Inspire scientific research. D. Take science to the classroom.
2017年高考真题解析 —— 阅读理解
阅读理解 方法
细节题
1.题干定位 2.文章定位 3.圈名比动看修饰
主旨题
1.记叙文 开头结尾抽象
2.说明文 说明对象+特征
3.议论文 论点
英语提升拼的不是智力，
而是坚持
2017年新课标卷
I II III
2017年新课标卷
I
2017年新课标卷 1 A篇
◆Rental Information
Lockers are available to store any belongs during your visit. The lockers are located in Building 1 near the Information Desk and in Building 3. Pushchairs and wheelchairs are available to rent at the Information Desk and Denny Way entrance. ID required.
2017-2019年高考真题英语分项汇编_专题13 阅读理解广告、新闻类
三年（2017-2019）高考真题英语分项汇编专题13 阅读理解广告类、新闻类一、2019年高考真题1. 【2019·全国卷I，A】Need a Job This Summer?The provincial government and its partners offer many programs to help students find summer jobs. The deadlines and what you need to apply depend on the program.Not a student? Go to the government website to learn about programs and online tools available to help people under 30 build skills, find a job or start businesses all year round.Jobs for YouthIf you are a teenager living in certain parts of the province, you could be eligible(符合条件)for this program. Which provides eight weeks of paid employment along with training.Who is eligible: Youth 15-18 years old in select communities(社区).Summer CompanySummer Company provides students with hands-on business training and awards of up to $3,000 to start and run their own summer businesses.Who is eligible: Students aged 15-29, returning to school in the fall.Stewardship Youth Ranger ProgramYou could apply to be a Stewardship Youth Ranger and work on local natural resource management projects for eight weeks this summer.Who is eligible: Students aged 16 or 17 at time of hire, but not turning 18 before December 31 this year.Summer Employment Opportunities(机会)Through the Summer Employment Opportunities program, students are hired each year in a variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.Who is eligible: Students aged 15 or older. Some positions require students to be 15 to 24 or up to 29 for persons with a disability.21. What is special about Summer Company?A. It requires no training before employment.B. It provides awards for running new businesses.C. It allows one to work in the natural environment.D. It offers more summer job opportunities.22. What is the age range required by Stewardship Youth Ranger Program?A. 15-18.B. 15-24.C. 15-29.D. 16-17.23. Which program favors the disabled?A. Jobs for Youth.B. Summer Company.C. Stewardship Youth Ranger Program.D. Summer Employment Opportunities.【语篇解读】本文为应用文。
2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案
2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案一In one way of thinking, failure is a part of life. In another way, failure may be a way towards success. The ―spider story‖ is often told. Robert Bruce, leader of the Scots in the 13th century, was hidingin a cave from the English. He watched a spider spinning a web(蜘蛛织网). The spider tried to reach across a rough place in the rock. He tried six times without success. On the seventh time he made it and went on tospin his web. Bruce is said to have taken heart and to have gone on to defeat the English… Edison, the inventor of the light bulb, made hundreds of models that failed before he found the right way to make one.So what? First, always think about your failure. What caused it? Were conditions right? Were you in top from yourself? What can you change so things will go right next time?Second, is the goal(目标)you're trying to reach the right one? Try to do some thinking about what your real goals may be. Think about his question, “If I do succeed in this, where will it get me?”This may help you prevent failure in things you shouldn't be doing anyway.The third thing to bear in mind about failure is that it's apart of life. Learn to ―live with yourself‖ even though you may have failed. Remember, ―You can't win them all.‖1.This passage deals with two sides of failure. In paragraph 1, the author talks mainly about ______ .A.the value of failurB.how people would failC.famous failuresD.the cause of failure2.The underlined phrase“made it”means ______ .A.succeededB.failedC.gaveD.got3.The lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce seems ______ .A.productiveB.straight forwardC.sorrowfulD.deep4.The author tells you to do all things except ______ .A.The think about the cause of your failureB.to check out whether your goals are right for youC.to consider failure as a part or lifeD.to bear in mind that you will never fail in your life5.Which of the following is NOT true?A.Bruce and Edison were successful examples.B.Failure may be regarded as a way toward success.C.Edison learned a lot from the lesson the spider taught Robert Bruce.D.One may often raise a question whether his goals are worth attempting.2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案二In sport the sexes(性别)are separate. Women and men do not runor swim in the same races. Women are less strong than men. That at least is what people say. Women are called the weaker sex, or, if men want to please them, the fair sex. But boys and girls are taught together at schools and universities. There are women who are famous Prime Ministers, scientists and writers. And women live longer than men . A European woman can expect to live until the age of 74, a man only until he is68.Are women's bodies really weaker?The fastest men can run a mile in under 4 minutes. The best women need 4.5 minutes. Women's time are always slower than men's, but some facts are a surprise. Some of the fastest women swimmers today are teenage girls. One of them swam 400 metres in 4 minutes 21.2 seconds when she was only 16.The fir st‘Tartan’in film was an Olympic swimmer, Johnny Weissmuller. His fastest 400 metres was 4 minutes 49.1 seconds, which is 37.9 seconds slower than a girl 50 years later! This does not mean that women are catching men up. Conditions are very different now and sport is much more serious. It is so serious that some womenathletes are given hormone (荷尔蒙)injections(注射). At the Olympics a doctor has to check whether the women athletes are really women or not.It seems sad that sport has such problems. Life can be verycomplicated(复杂的) when there are two separate sexes!1.Women are called the weaker sex because ______ .A.women do as much as menB.people think women are weaker than menC.sport is easier for men than for womenD.in sport the two sexes are always together2.Which of the following is true?A.Boys and girls study separately everywhere.B.Women do not run or swim in races with men.C. Famous Prime Ministers are women .D.Men can expect to live longer than women in Europe.3.“That at least is what people say”means people ______ .A.say other things , tooB.don't say this muchC.say this but may not think soD.only think this4.What problems does sport have?A.Some women athletes are actually men.B.Some women athletes are give hormone injections.C.Women and men do not run or swim in the same races.D.It is difficult to check whether women athletes are really women.5.In this passage the author implies that ______A.women are weaker than wen , but fasterB.women are slower than men, but strongerC.men are not always stronger and faster than womenD.men are faster and stronger than women答案：BBCBC2017高考英语真题分类汇编阅读理解真题及答案三People bury treasure to stop other people from taking it. They choose a quiet place, dig a deep hole and bury the treasure in it. Then they make a map of where the treasure is or write down other clues(线索)that will help them or someone else to find it again.In Britain a few years ago; a writer wrote about some treasure that he had buried. He put clues in the story to help readers find it. Thousands of people hunted for the treasure. They dug holes all over Britain, hoping to find it.One of the most popular adventure stories ever written is Robert Louis Stephenson's ‗Treasured Island‘, an exciting story about a young boy, Jim Hawkins, who is captured by pirates and later finds some buried treasure.Then there is the true story about a man who had to travel overseas for a year. He did not trust banks, so he buried his life savings in a park. Then he went away. On his return, he went straight to the park. But the park was no longer there. In its place there was a huge building.And then there was the man who buried his savings, all in bank notes, in a waterproof(防水的) bag. When he dug it up years later, there was nothing left. Worms and insects had eaten the bag and everything in it.And of course, these are stories about people who bury things and either forget where they have buried them or lose the map.Although it is true that people sometimes lose their money because a bank fails, banks are still the safest place to keep our savings and treasures.1.People who bury treasure usuallyA.do not trust banksB.have a little money .C.want to live in a quiet place.D.expect to lose it2.The writer in BritainA.really had buried something.B.started a nationwide treasure hunt.C.had lost his treasure and wanted people to help him find it.D.caused trouble because people dug holes everywhere.3.―Treasure Island‖A.is a story about pirates.B.is about the adventures of Jim Hawkins.C.is the most popular story ever writtenD.is a well-known fairy tale.4.The man who buried his money in a parkA.thought his money was safer there than in a bank.B.travelled on the sea for a year.C.got his life savings back again.D.stayed away longer than he expected.5 . From these stories we understand thatA.we cannot trust banks.B.we should not trust anyone.C.a waterproof bag is not proof against worms and insects.D.insects eat anything.答案：ABBAC。
2012—2017年高考英语阅读理解-专题一————广告类答案
2012—2017年高考英语阅读理解-专题一————广告类答案2012—2017年阅读理解专题一广告信息类答案Passage 1本文主要介绍了在过去的一百年里四名杰出的女性以及她们对社会所做出的贡献与影响。
21.A 细节理解题。
根据Jane Addams(1860—1935)部分的"Anyone who has ever been helped by a social worker has Jane Addams to thank. Addams helped the poor and worked for peace. She encouraged a sense of community(社区)by creating shelters and promoting education and services for people in need"可知, Jane Addams因她的社会福利工作而出名。
故选A。
22.C 细节理解题。
根据Sandra Day O'Connor(1930—present)部分的"When Sandra Day O'Connor finished third in her class at Stanford Law School, in 1952, she could not find work at a law firm because she was a woman"可知，她不能在律师事务所工作的原因是女性会受到性别歧视。
故选C。
23.D 细节理解题。
根据Rosa Parks(1913—2005)部分的"It lasted for more than a year, and kicked off the civil-rights movement"可知，她的举动最终推动了民权运动。
故选D。
2017年全国高考英语试题及参考答案-全国卷2
2017年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（全国卷2）
英语
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。
A
Inthecomingmonths,wearebringingtogetherartistsfromallovertheglobe,toenjoyspeakingShakespeare’splaysintheirownlanguage,inourglobe,withinthearchitectureShakespearewrotefor.Pleasecomeandjoinus.
Date&Time:Saturday28April,2.30pm&Sunday29April,1.30pm&6.30pm
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
话题四：广告说明类(一)Wanted, Someone for a KissWe're looking for producers to join us on the sound of London Kiss 100 FM. You'll work on the station's music programmes. Music production experience in radio is necessary, along with rich knowledge of modern dance music. Please apply in writing to Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.Father ChristmasWe're looking for a very special person, preferably over 40, to fill our Father Christmas suit.Working days: Every Saturday from November 24 to December 15 and every day from December 17 to December 24 except Sundays, 10∶30－16∶00.Excellent pay.Please contact (联系) the Enterprise Shopping Centre, Station Parade, Eastbourne.Accountants AssistantWhen you join the team in our Revenue Administration Unit, you will be providing assistance within all parts of the Revenue Division, dealing with post and other general duties. If you are educated to GCSE grade C level we would like to talk to you. This position is equally suitable for a school leaver or for somebody who has office experience.Wealden District CouncilSoftware TrainerIf you are aged 24-45 and have experience in teaching and training, you could be the person we are looking for. You should be good at the computer and have some experience in programme writing. You will be allowed to make your own decisions, and to design courses as well as present them. Pay upwards of ￡15,000 for the right person. Please apply by sending your CV (简历) to Mrs R. Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.1．Who should you get in touch with if you hope to work in a radio station?A．Producer Vacancies, Kiss 100.B．Mrs Oglivie, Palmlace Limited.C．The Enterprise Shopping Centre.D．Wealden District Council.2．We learn from the ads that the Enterprise Shopping Centre needs a person who________.A．is aged between 24 and 40B．may do some training workC．should deal with general dutiesD．can work for about a month3．Which position is open to recent school graduates?A．Producer, London Kiss.B．Father Christmas.C．Accountants Assistant.D．Software Trainer.4．What kind of person would probably apply to Palmlace Limited?A．One with GCSE grade C level.B．One with some office experience.C．One having good computer knowledge.D．One trained in producing music programmes.答案与解析1.A细节理解题。
第一则广告招聘的是电台音乐制作人，如果你希望在电台工作，当然应与Producer Vacancies，Kiss 100联系。
2.D细节理解题。
根据第二则广告可知，the Enterprise Shopping Centre招聘的是圣诞老人，工作的时间是从11月24日开始，持续到12月24日，在这大约一个月的时间内，他都要在周六或者除了周日以外的其他时间工作。
3.C细节理解题。
根据第三则广告最后“This position is equally suitable for a school leaver”可知答案为C项。
4.C细节理解题。
根据最后一则广告第二句中的“You should be good at the computer”可知答案为C项。
(二)AttractionsDo you：◆Love the National Park, value it and hope to safeguard its future?◆Wish to see the beautiful landscape of the Park protected?◆Like to enjoy peaceful, informal recreation within the Park?AimsThe Friends organization aims are to help protect and improve the Pembrokeshire Coast National Park for all to enjoy. We are a voluntary organization and registered charity without financial links to the National Park Authority.ActivitiesWe encourage everyone to enjoy the National Park through regular talks and visits to interesting places in the Park with expert guides.We keep an eye on planning applications，Park Authority policies and threats to the National Park such as massive leisure complexes. We work with like-minded organizations such as the Campaign for National Parks to make our voice more effective.,We help children to understand the National Park by sponsoring publications such as an adventure booklet and projects in local schools.,Benefits,◆Guided visits to places of interest which may not always be available to the general public.,◆All members receive our regular Ne w s and Vie w s.,◆Talks by experts in their fields on current issues.,◆A discount is available on Friends items for sale.,◆Satisfaction of participation in work parties，for those willing and able to be involved.,If interested，please complete the Application Form at www. . uk.1. Which of the following is discouraged by the Friends organization?A. To build massive complexes for public amusement.B. To prevent possible damages to the National Park.C. To help protect and improve the Park for all to enjoy.D. To sponsor publications and projects in local schools.2. One of the benefits for members of Friends is to ________.A. have Friends' goods free of chargeB. visit any place not open to the publicC. take part in work parties if they want toD. give talks in their fields on current issues3．The purpose of this poster is to invite more people to ______.A. raise money for the Friends organizationB. join the Friends organization and be members of itC. work as managers for Pembrokeshire National ParkD. enjoy the landscape of Pembrokeshire National Park答案与解析1．A细节理解题。