2018年荆门市中考英语试卷及答案

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2018年荆门市中考英语试题与答案

2018年荆门市中考英语试题与答案（试题满分120分，考试时间120分钟）第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather tonight?A. CloudyB. RainyC. Snowy.2. What color skirt does Linda like?A. RedB. GreenC. Blue3. Where will the man stay in Beijing?A. At a friendsB. At his aunt'sC. At a hotel4. What language does the man speak?A. EnglishB. FrenchC. Both English and French5. How many Chinese students are there in the woman’s class?A. Thirty-five.B. Thirty-threeC. Thirty-two第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)请听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6. Whose computer is it?A. It's SuesB. It's Bob'sC. It's Johns7. Bob ca n’t use the computer at the moment, can he?A. Yes. he can.B. No, he can'tC. Of course听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。

湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷带答案

17. To travel by train is relaxing because ______ ．B20.which book do you prefer ______2018 年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共 15 小题，共 15.0 分）Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago ． On that day ， he was(1)down by a car badly ． His left arm bone was smashed （撞碎）．"I can't feel my hand!" Steven kept shouting (2)he woke up in the hospital ． It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting(3)， though it was no use at all ． That was really the hardest time for him ．Life still went on ． Steven (4)the next two years in the hospital ． At first ， he couldn't even tie his shoes ， open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails （指甲） by himself ． Later he knew he had to face all the (5)． With the support of his wife ， he began to (6)all kinds of activities ． (7)， he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin ． Steven knew (8)about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help ． Therefore （因此）， he made(9)progress ． Then he met Lam ， an amateur （业余的）(10)． Steven became Lam's first student ． Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin(11)the help of Lam ． Sometimes he also played(12)． When he played on the street ， what people offered was not sympathy （同情心） (13)admiration ．Steven says playing the violin does not make life(14)for him ， and he has to face new challenges every day ． However ， he won't(15)． And he will never stop trying different new things in his life ． 1. A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled 2. A. when B. if C. while D. before 3. A. worse B. bigger C. cooler D. funnier 4. A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed 5. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments 6. A. join B. attend C. compete D. take part in 7. A. Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. Gradually 8. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything 9. A. rapid B. slow C. great D. real 10. A. violinist B. pianist C. coach D. singer 11. A. under B. for C. with D. without 12. A. at home B. in public C. at school D. in hospital 13. A. and B. or C. nor D. but 14. A. easier B. harder C. sadder D. safer 15. A. cheer up B. keep up C. give up D. pick up 二、阅读理解（本大题共 15 小题，共 30.0 分）A My holiday is coming ． Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA ． They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons ．To fly ， of course ， is the fastest way ， but you can't see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds ． So it's not very interesting to you ． And the cost is very high ．To travel by train is relaxing ， because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it ． You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows ． But sometimes it's crowded on the train ． And it's hard to buy train tickets during holidays ．To travel by bus is easy ， cheap and convenient ， though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train ． You can find buses almost in every city ， big or small ． That makes travel easy ． I took their advice ． So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip ． 16. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage ？ ______A. Two ．B. Three ．C. Four ．D. Five ． A. you can buy food and drinks on it B. you can walk everywhere on it C. You can buy tickets easily D. you can talk loudly on it 18. At last the writer decided to travel to the USA ______ for the interesting trip ．A. by airB. by trainC. by busD. by ship19. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ？ ______A. You can't see anything during your stay in the air ．B. The fastest way to travel is by plane ．C. You can enjoy beautiful sights （风景）through the windows by train ．D. Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by train ．A. Star of Wonder ．B. The Little White House ．C. First Festival ： Christmas ．D. My Very First Christmas Book ． 21. Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year -old child ？ ______A. 07459 40560．B. 07459 39323．C. 07459 45783．D. 07459 39074． 22. If your child wants to read fairy tales ， whose book will you choose ？ ______A. Pat Alexander's ．B. Alec Ayliffe's ．C. Lois Rock's ．D. Elizabeth Goudge's ． 23. From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for ______ ．A. adultsB. childrenC. teensD. parentsCA squirrel （松鼠） that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved ，raised and later sent her into the wild ．In October 2009， a four -week -old squirrel was almost killed by an owl （猫头鹰）． Luckily ， a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina ． The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild ．第 1 页，共 7 页The Harrisons named her Bella．With three other squirrels，Bella stayed in Brantley's care until spring．During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels．In April2010，the squirrels were sent back into the wild．Bella，however，wasn't ready to leave her human family．Within days of being released，she started visiting them，looking for treats．Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days，but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people．"Bella usually sits at the front door，waiting for someone to notice her．She comes almost every day，"said Brantley．Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him．Actually Bella has become a member of the family．For nine years，she continues to visit them．Brantley said，"If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things，no matter how big or how small，then we have done what we have set out to．"24.From the passage，we know that the Harrisons______．A.don't like wild animalsB.saved an owl in2009C.are very kind to animalsD.cannot help Bella out25.The underlined part"being released"means"______"．A.getting hurtB.dropping byC.being savedD.being sent into the wild26.What does Paragraph4mainly tell us？______A.Bella wants to get more attention．B.Bella becomes a member of the family．C.Nuts are Bella's favorite food．D.It's not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella．27.What's the best title for the passage？______A.To Save SquirrelsB.Ways of V olunteeringC.The Harrisons and Their PetsD.A Squirrel and Her Human FamilyDHow funny would it be to see memes（表情包）in textbooks？Some students from Chengdu No．7High School have made it come true．The students wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five subjects-Chinese，English，maths，chemistry and physics．They share their notes to help students prepare for High School Entrance Exams in this way．Funny memes can be seen almost everywhere in their textbooks．Each textbook has its own style，too．The English textbook introduces films and TV series．The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters．There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue in the book．He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together．It also has wuxia-style notes．Yan Zuhuai，a top student at Chengdu No．7High School，is the textbooks'editor-in-chief（主编）．He got the idea to create the books in June，2017．"Many students wanted me to share my notes with them．When I saw people sharing bikes，I thought I could share knowledge，too．"Yan said．But after putting all of his notes together，he found them boring．Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes，he decided to add those things to his notes．He wrote guidelines for each textbook and invited13students to join him in creating them．The final versions（版本）of the textbooks came out at the end of December．Many publishing houses have shown an interest in them．28.This set of textbooks includes the following subjects EXCEPT______．A.chemistryB.geographyC.physicsD.maths29.What can we learn from the fourth and fifth paragraphs？______A.Lots of students wanted Yan to share knowledge with them．B.Yan is one of the worst students in his school．C.Yan invited some students to write guidelines．D.The textbooks with online novels and memes are very boring．30.What does this passage mainly tell us？______A.Yan and his team are interested in memes．B.It is difficult for students to create textbooks．C.Yan's textbooks can help students study creatively．D.Yan is a popular editor-in-chief in his school．三、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.Reading is important in our daily life．But have you ever thought what we read(1)，information or skills？How do we feel when we read，excited or upset？We read word by word aloud and think about them．Is that enough？I think reading is more than(2)（pronounce）or thinking about words．(3)（recent）The Reader，a very popular TV program，is staged（上演）in the form of reading．It'sa(4)（nation）reading program．Dong Qing works(5)both a hostess and a producer．The Reader hopes to tell us(6)the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading．The show has invited some influential（有影响力的）guests who have rich experiences and touching stories，like Ni Ping，Wang Y uan from TFboys and Yao Chen．"Reading touches people's hearts"is the slogan（口号）of The Reader．What it wants(7)（show）isn't reading skills but real feelings．They are what touches the audience（观众）most．"I have long thought about working on a program related to（与……有关）the human spirit．So far The Reader(8)（become）a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a hugechallenge．"said Dong．The Reader is of great(9)（important）to the audience and Chinese culture．It also tells us if weunderstand what we are reading，we will know what reading really is and we'll become bette(10)．四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence（自信）．Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself．Try not to be so hard on yo urself or others．Choose to deal with those who can lift you up．Talk to and hang out with friends and family．Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you．（1）______Choose your friends carefully．Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about y ourself．Get to know yourself．What are your values，your beliefs，your morals（道德观），your wants，your needs and your tastes？（2）______（3）______You can not be perfect，you can only be the best you can be．No one in this world is perfect，so don't blame（指责）yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect．Also，stop comparing yourself to others．（4）______ Be kind to others and do nice things for them．This will help to build your self-confidence．（5）______You will realize that by making other people happy，you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself．A．Tell others"I love you"．B．Stop trying to be perfect．C．The better you know yourself，the easier it will be to love yourself．D．You will never be them and they will never be you．E．This is what you can truly do to make people happy．F．They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you．G．Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）第2页，共7页33.As we know，May is the f______month of a year．34.Many young people look up to space______（英雄）and want to become like them．35.Careful______（准备）for the exam is necessary for us students．36.Under the leadership of Chairman Xi，China will become much stronger w______doubt．37.Ms Lee is always______（耐心的）with her class for she never gets angry．38.As a traditional festival，Mid-Autumn Day is c______in China every year．39.After three years'hard work，he finally______（赶上）up with his classmates．六、单句语法填空（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）40.The weather report says it will be______（sun）in the following two days．41.As a mountain climber，Aron is used to______（take）risks．42.Every coin has two sides．My bad luck has______（unexpected）turned into a good thing．七、单句改错（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）43.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分．I will study in a high school soon．Everything is new to me．I hope your school is big and clean with a largedining hall．And the library is full different kinds of books．I can get along well with my teachers andclassmates．I believe my high school life must be colorful．After the class，I can play chess and basketball．Sometimes I can listen to music．Hopefully，I will be allow to surf the Internet to get many useful knowledgeand information．I'm expecting my high school life．（1）______（2）________________________八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）44.假如你是李平，报名参加了今年荆门市举办的迎新春长跑．请你根据以下提示及要求，向某英语报社的编辑写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的参加经历及感受．提示：1．活动于3月9日上午9点开始；2．大约1.2万人参加，沿着漳河大道跑完5公里；3．你提前到达，大约一个小时跑完全程；4．虽然很累，但收获很多，不仅锻炼了身体，而且增强了毅力．要求：1．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；4．词数：80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇：a Greeting New-Spring long-distance race（迎新春长跑）；Zhanghe Avenue（漳河大道）；strengthen one's will（增强毅力）Dear editor，In order to build up our bodies，a Greeting New-Spring long-distance race was held in Jingmen．______Best wishes!Li Ping第3页，共7页答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】A【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】D【小题14】A【小题15】C【解析】1．B．考查动词．A跳动．B敲．C切．D拉．句意"那天，他被一辆汽车__了．"．knock down sb 撞到某人．固定搭配．选B．2．A．考查连词．A当…时候．B如果．C在…期间（从句谓语只限于延续性动词）．D在…之前．句意"当他在医院醒来__，史提芬不停地喊叫"．可知，应该是"在…时候"．wake up非延续性动作，选A．3．A．考查比较级．A更糟糕的．B更大的．C更凉爽的．D更有趣的．句意"这是他唯一能想到的阻止事情变得__方法"．可知，大声喊叫，应该是"更糟糕的"．选A．4．C．考查动词．A完成．B带．C花费、度过．D喜欢．句意"生活仍在继续．史提芬在医院__两年．"．可知，应该是"度过"．选C．5．B．考查名词．A危险．B困难．C方向．D争论．句意"后来他知道他必须面对所有的__"．根据上一句he couldn't even tie his shoes，open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails（指甲）by himself他甚至不能自己系鞋带，打开一瓶水或者自己剪指甲．可知，应该是"困难"．选B．6．D．考查动词．A参加（某一种团体）．B出席．C竞争．D参加（某种活动）．句意"在妻子的支持下，他开始___各种活动"．可知，应该是"参加"．选D．7．D．考查副词．A正常地．B几乎不．C完成地．D逐步地．句意"___，他开始梦想更好的生活，决定学习拉小提琴．"．根据上一句he began to take part in all kinds of activities他开始参加各种活动．可知，应该是"逐步地"．选D．8．C．考查不定代词．A任何东西．B一些东西．C没有东西．D一切．句意"史提芬对拉小提琴__知，也没有人去请求帮助．"．可知，应该是know nothing一无所知．选C．9．B．考查形容词．A迅速的．B慢的．C伟大的．D真的．句意"因此，他进步___．"．根据上一句Steven knew nothing about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help史提芬对拉小提琴一无所知没有人去请求帮助．可知，应该是"慢的"．选B．10．A．考查名词．A小提琴演奏者．B钢琴家．C教练．D歌手．句意"然后他遇见了Lam，一个业余___"．根据下一句Steven became Lam's first student．Then Steven kept practicing playingthe violin史提芬成为Lam的第一个学生，然后史提芬一直练习拉小提琴．可知，应该是"小提琴演奏者"．选A．11．C．考查介词．A在…下．B为了…C和…D没有…句意"然后，史提芬继续在拉姆的帮助下练习拉小提琴．"．with the help of…"在…的帮助下"．固定搭配．选C．12．B．考查搭配．A在家．B在公众场合．C在学校．D在医院．句意"有时他也___演奏．"．根据下一句When he played on the street当他在街上演奏时．可知，应该是"在公众场合"．选B．13．D．考查连词．A和．B或者．C也不．D但是．句意"当他在街上玩耍时，人们所给予的不是同情，___钦佩．"．not…but…"是不是…而是"．选D．14．A．考查比较级．A更容易的．B更难的．C更伤心的．D更安全的．句意"史提芬说拉小提琴不会让他生活___，他每天都要面对新的挑战．"．可知，每天都要面对新的挑战，应该是"更容易的"．选A．15．C．考查动词短语．A（使）振作起来．B保持．C放弃．D捡起来．句意"然而，他不会__"．根据下一句And he will never stop trying different new things in his life．他将永远不会停止尝试不同的新事物在他的生活中．可知，应该是不会"放弃"．选C．这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍几年前，史提芬在一次交通事故中失去了一只胳膊．这对他来说真的是最艰难的时刻．后来他知道他必须面对所有的困难，并在Lam的帮助下学会了拉小提琴．有时他会在街上演奏．此外，在他的生活中他将永远不会停止尝试不同的新事物．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．16.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【解析】1．B，细节理解题，文章讲述了三种途径，To fly飞机，To travel by train火车，To travel by bus汽车，故选B．2．A，细节理解题，根据To travel by train is relaxing，because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it可知放松是因为可以走动，吃喝，故选A．3．C，细节理解题，根据I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip可知最后决定要坐公车，故选C．4．D，细节理解题，根据To travel by bus is easy，cheap and convenient，though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train可知坐汽车比坐火车舒服，故选D．本文主要讲述的是旅游时选用的交通工具，飞机是最快的，但是看不了太多的东西，火车比较放松，但有时会很挤，汽车不快，但很舒服．对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解各个交通工具的利弊，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．20.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】1．C，细节理解题，在First Festival：Christmas一栏提到An all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together帮助孩子和家长一起过圣诞节，故选C．2．A，细节理解题，在My very First Christmas Book栏目下提到Ages0-3适合0-3-岁的孩子，电话是0745940560，故选A．3．D，细节理解题，在The Little white house一栏中提到A fairy tale童话故事，该书作者是Elizabeth Goudge，故选D．4．B，细节理解题，在四篇文章中，都提到了年龄，其中最大的是Ages8-12，12岁，由此可知是关于孩子的，故选B．本文是一篇广告类文章，主要讲述了4本书，面相的人群都是孩子，在每个栏目都介绍了相应书籍的信息、作者以及联系方式．对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解文章介绍的4本书有关的信息，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．24.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】D【解析】CDBD1．C细节理解题，根据The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild哈里森经常照看野生动物，然后把它们送回野外．可知哈里森对动物很友好，故答案为：CD．第4页，共7页2．D单词理解题，根据上文The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild哈里森经常照看野生动物，然后把它们送回野外．可知此处是松鼠被送回野外后，故答案为：D．3．B段落理解题，根据第四段内容和Actually Bella has become a member of the family．可知本段讲述的就是Bella已经成为了家庭中的成员，故答案为：B．4．D标题归纳题，根据文章内容和Actually Bella has become a member of the family．可知本文讲述的是哈里森曾经照顾过一只松鼠，但当松鼠被送回野外后，经常回来，几乎成为了家庭中的成员，故答案为：D．本文讲述的是哈里森经常照顾野生动物，他曾经照顾过一只松鼠，但当松鼠被送回野外后，经常回来，几乎成为了家庭中的成员．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．28.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第二行includes five subjects-Chinese，English，maths，chemistry and physics．包括五门科目：语文、英语、数学、化学和物理．可知，没有"地理"．选B．2．A．段意猜测题．根据第四段"Many students wanted me to share my notes with them．When I saw people sharing bikes，I thought I could share knowledge，too．"Yan said．许多学生希望我和他们分享我的笔记．当我看到人们共享自行车时，我想我也可以分享知识．"严说．可知，许多学生希望严与他们分享知识．选A．3．C．主旨大意题．根据第二段第一句The students wrote a set of creative textbooks学生们写了一套富有创造性的教科书．第五段But after putting all of his notes together，he found them boring．Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes，he decided to add those things to his notes但是他把所有的笔记放在一起后，他发现它们很无聊．意识到他的同学们喜欢在线小说和表情包，他决定把这些东西添加到他的学习笔记中．可知，严的教科书可以帮助学生创造性地学习．选C．这是一篇教育文化类阅读，主要介绍自成都第七中学的一些学生编写了含有很多表情包的教材，这些表情包用来分享学习笔记．把枯燥的知识变得生动有趣．很多出版社对这些教材感兴趣．并会在十二月底出版．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．31.【答案】【小题1】for【小题2】pronouncing【解析】1．for．考查介词．根据"what we read"以及"information or skills"因此可知这句话的意思是"但是你有没有曾经想过，我们阅读是为了获取信息还是技巧呢？"所以要用介词for来填空，表示目的．故填for．2．pronouncing．考查非谓语动词．根据"or thinking about words"or是并列连词，连接并列的部分，or后面用了动名词，所以or前面也要用动名词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我认为阅读不仅仅是发音和思考单词"．3．Recently．考查副词．根据空格的位置在句首，给出的英语提示是形容词，所以就要用副词放在句首来对整个句子起修饰说明的作用．因此可知这句话的意思是"最近，《朗读者》一个很受欢迎的电视节目，以阅读的形式上演了．"故填Recently．的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"它是一个全国性的阅读节目．"故填national．5．as．考查介词．根据"Dong Qing works（5）_____both a hostess and a producer"因此可知这句话的意思是"董卿是这个节目的主持人和制片人．"as意思是"作为…"故填as．6．what．考查宾语从句．根据"The Reader hopes to tell us（6）_____the world is like"空格前面是动词tell，所以空格处需要一个可以引导宾语从句的引导词来填空，并且还要在宾语从句中作like的宾语，所以要用what来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"朗读者希望告诉我们这个世界是什么样子．"故填what．7．to show．考查动词不定式．根据空格前面的词语是wants，空格后面给出的词语是动词原形，因此可知这句话考查的是结构"want to do sth．"意思是"想要做某事"因此可知这句话的意思是"它想展现的不仅是阅读技巧而且是真实的阅读感情．"故填to show．8．has become．考查动词时态．根据句首的时间状语so far，意思是"迄今为止"so far要和现在完成时连用，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"董卿说：迄今为止，朗读者已经成了我主持生涯的一个转折点，这个节目给我带来了巨大的挑战．"故填has become．9．importance．考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是"is of great"因此可知这句话考查的结构"beof+抽象名词"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"朗读者对观众和中国文化很重要的．"故填importance．12．readers．考查名词．根据"It also tells us if we understand what we are reading，we will know what reading really is and we'll become better"空格前面是词语是形容词的比较级，在比较级后面要用名词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"它也告诉我们如果我们理解了阅读是什么，我们就会知道真正的阅读是什么，我们也会成为一个更好的读者．"由于句子的主语是we，所以要名词复数来填空．故填readers．本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《朗读者》这个栏目让我们理解了什么是真正的阅读．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合上下文的练习和句中的语法、句法关系，结合给出的首字母提示，就可以确定正确答案．32.【答案】F；C；B；D；E【解析】1．F细节推理题．根据后句Choose your friends carefully．Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself．小心选择你的朋友．小心那些可能让你对自己感到不快或不开心的人．可知结合选项，应说他们可以接受你是谁，只想给你最好的．故选F．2．C细节推理题．根据前句Get to know yourself．What are your values，your beliefs，your morals（道德观），your wants，your needs and your tastes？了解你自己．你的价值观，你的信仰，你的道德，你的欲望，你的需求和你的品味是什么？可知结合选项，应说你越了解自己，就越容易爱自己．故选C．3．B细节推理题．根据后句You can not be perfect，you can only be the best you can be．你不可能完美，你只能做到最好．可知结合选项，应说不要试图变得完美．故选B．4．D细节推理题．根据前句No one in this world is perfect，so don't blame（指责）yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect．Also，stop comparing yourself to others．这个世界上没有一个人是完美的，所以不要因为犯错误或不完美而责怪自己，也不要把自己和别人比较．可知结合选项，应说你永远不会成为他们，他们也永远不会成为你．故选D．5．E细节推理题．根据前句Be kind to others and do nice things for them．This will help to build your self-confidence．善待他人，为他人做些好事，这将有助于增强你的自信心．可知结合选项，应说这是你真正能做的，让人们快乐．故选E．短文讲了如何培养自信，详细的介绍了一些帮助人们自信的建议．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．33.【答案】ifth【解析】4．national．考查形容词．根据空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来修饰名词，结合给出第5页，共7页根据As we know，May is the f--month of a year．可知我们知道，五月是一年中的第五个月．这里用序数词，fifth，序数词，第五．故填fifth．我们知道，五月是一年中的第五个月．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化34.【答案】heroes【解析】考查名词，可数名词，在这里要用复数形式heroes，在句中作宾语，故答案为heroes．许多年轻人仰慕太空英雄，并想成为他们的样子．单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．35.【答案】preparation【解析】考查名词，准备preparation，在句中作主语．故答案为preparation．对我们学生来说，仔细地准备考试是必须的．单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．36.【答案】ithout【解析】根据Under the leadership of Chairman Xi，China will become much stronger w--doubt．可知在习主席的领导下，中国无疑会变得更加强大．without doubt表示毫无疑问地．故填without．在习主席的领导下，中国无疑会变得更加强大．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化37.【答案】patient【解析】考查形容词，耐心的patient，在句中作表语．故答案为patient．李老师总是对她的学生很有耐心，因为她从来不生气．单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．38.【答案】elebrated【解析】根据As a traditional festival，Mid-Autumn Day is c--in China every year，可知作为一个传统节日，每年中秋节在中国都要被庆祝．这里主语是动作的承受者，句子使用被动语态，构成be+动词的过去分词，celebrate，动词，庆祝．故填celebrated．作为一个传统节日，每年中秋节在中国都要被庆祝．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化39.【答案】caught【解析】考查动词，赶上catch，根据句意"三年的艰苦工作之后，他最后赶上了他的同学．"可知要用一般过去时．故答案为caught．三年的艰苦工作之后，他最后赶上了他的同学．单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．40.【答案】sunny【解析】句意：天气预报说在接下来的两天是晴天。

2018湖北荆门中考英语解析

2018湖北荆门中考英语解析第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(2018·湖北荆门)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A(2018·湖北荆门)My holiday is coming Yesterday I asked m friends about the best way to travel in the USA They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons.To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds. So it’s not very interesting to you. And the cost is very high.To travel by train is relaxing because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it’s crowded on the train. And it’s hard to buy train tickets during holidaysTo travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.I took their advice. So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip.21. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage？A. TwoB. threeC. FourD. Five22. To travel by train is relaxing becauseA. you can buy food and drinks on itB. you can walk everywhere on itC. You can buy tickets easilyD. you can talk loudly on it23. At last the writer decided to travel to the USA for the interesting trip.A. by airB. by train C by bus D by ship24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A. You can’t see anything during your stay in the airB. The fastest way to travel is by planeC. You can enjoy beautiful sights（风景）through the windows by train.D. Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by train.【主旨大意】本文主要讨论在美国最佳旅行方式及理由。

2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷带答案

2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago．On that day，he was(1)down by a car badly．His left arm bone was smashed（撞碎）．"I can't feel my hand!" Steven kept shouting (2)he woke up in the hospital．It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting(3)，though it was no use at all．That was really the hardest time for him．Life still went on．Steven (4)the next two years in the hospital．At first，he couldn't even tie his shoes，open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails（指甲）by himself．Later he knew he had to face all the (5)．With the support of his wife，he began to (6)all kinds of activities．(7)，he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin．Steven knew (8)about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help．Therefore（因此），he made(9)progress．Then he met Lam，an amateur（业余的）(10)．Steven became Lam's first student．Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin(11)the help of Lam．Sometimes he also played(12)．When he played on the street，what people offered was not sympathy（同情心）(13)admiration．Steven says playing the violin does not make life(14)for him，and he has to face new challenges every day．However，he won't(15)．And he will never stop trying different new things in his life．1. A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled2. A. when B. if C. while D. before3. A. worse B. bigger C. cooler D. funnier4. A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed5. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments6. A. join B. attend C. compete D. take part in7. A. Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. Gradually8. A. anything B. something C. nothing D. everything9. A. rapid B. slow C. great D. real10. A. violinist B. pianist C. coach D. singer11. A. under B. for C. with D. without12. A. at home B. in public C. at school D. in hospital13. A. and B. or C. nor D. but14. A. easier B. harder C. sadder D. safer15. A. cheer up B. keep up C. give up D. pick up二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AMy holiday is coming．Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA．They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons．To fly，of course，is the fastest way，but you can't see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds．So it's not very interesting to you．And the cost is very high．To travel by train is relaxing，because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it．You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows．But sometimes it's crowded on the train．And it's hard to buy train tickets during holidays．To travel by bus is easy，cheap and convenient，though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train．You can find buses almost in every city，big or small．That makes travel easy．I took their advice．So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip．16.How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage？______A. Two．B. Three．C. Four．D. Five．17.To travel by train is relaxing because ______ ．A. you can buy food and drinks on itB. you can walk everywhere on itC. You can buy tickets easilyD. you can talk loudly on it18.At last the writer decided to travel to the USA ______ for the interesting trip．A. by airB. by trainC. by busD. by ship19.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？______A. You can't see anything during your stay in the air．B. The fastest way to travel is by plane．C. You can enjoy beautiful sights（风景）through the windows by train．D. Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by train．B20.If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children，which book do you prefer？______A. Star of Wonder．B. The Little White House．C. First Festival：Christmas．D. My Very First Christmas Book．21.Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child？______A. 07459 40560．B. 07459 39323．C. 07459 45783．D. 07459 39074．22.If your child wants to read fairy tales，whose book will you choose？______A. Pat Alexander's．B. Alec Ayliffe's．C. Lois Rock's．D. Elizabeth Goudge's．23.From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for ______ ．A. adultsB. childrenC. teensD. parentsCA squirrel（松鼠）that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved，raised and later sent her into the wild．In October 2009，a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl（猫头鹰）．Luckily，a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina．The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild．The Harrisons named her Bella．With three other squirrels，Bella stayed in Brantley's care untilspring．During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels．In April 2010，the squirrels were sent back into the wild．Bella，however，wasn't ready to leave her human family．Within days of being released，she started visiting them，looking for treats．Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days，but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people．"Bella usually sits at the front door，waiting for someone to notice her．She comes almost every day，" said Brantley．Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him．Actually Bella has become a member of the family．For nine years，she continues to visit them．Brantley said，"If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things，no matter how big or how small，then we have done what we have set out to．"24.From the passage，we know that the Harrisons ______ ．A. don't like wild animalsB. saved an owl in 2009C. are very kind to animalsD. cannot help Bella out25.The underlined part "being released" means " ______ "．A. getting hurtB. dropping byC. being savedD. being sent into the wild26.What does Paragraph 4mainly tell us？______A. Bella wants to get more attention．B. Bella becomes a member of the family．C. Nuts are Bella's favorite food．D. It's not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella．27.What's the best title for the passage？______A. To Save SquirrelsB. Ways of VolunteeringC. The Harrisons and Their PetsD. A Squirrel and Her Human FamilyDHow funny would it be to see memes（表情包）in textbooks？Some students from Chengdu No．7High School have made it come true．The students wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five subjects-Chinese，English，maths，chemistry and physics．They share their notes to help students prepare for High School Entrance Exams in this way．Funny memes can be seen almost everywhere in their textbooks．Each textbook has its own style，too．The English textbook introduces films and TV series．The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters．There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue in the book．He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together．It also has wuxia-style notes．Yan Zuhuai，a top student at Chengdu No．7High School，is the textbooks' editor-in-chief （主编）．He got the idea to create the books in June，2017．"Many students wanted me to share my notes with them．When I saw people sharing bikes，I thought I could share knowledge，too．" Yan said．But after putting all of his notes together，he found them boring．Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes，he decided to add those things to his notes．He wrote guidelines for each textbook and invited 13students to join him in creating them．The final versions（版本）of the textbooks came out at the end of December．Many publishing houses have shown an interest in them．28.This set of textbooks includes the following subjects EXCEPT ______ ．A. chemistryB. geographyC. physicsD. maths29.What can we learn from the fourth and fifth paragraphs？______A. Lots of students wanted Yan to share knowledge with them．B. Yan is one of the worst students in his school．C. Yan invited some students to write guidelines．D. The textbooks with online novels and memes are very boring．30.What does this passage mainly tell us？______A. Yan and his team are interested in memes．B. It is difficult for students to create textbooks．C. Yan's textbooks can help students study creatively．D. Yan is a popular editor-in-chief in his school．三、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）31.Reading is important in our daily life．But have you ever thought what we read (1) ，information or skills？How do we feel when we read，excited or upset？We read word by word aloud and think about them．Is that enough？I think reading is more than (2)（pronounce）or thinking about words．(3) （recent）The Reader，a very popular TV program，is staged（上演）in the form ofreading．It's a (4) （nation）reading program．Dong Qing works (5) both a hostess and a producer．The Reader hopes to tell us (6) the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading．The show has invited some influential（有影响力的）guests who have rich experiences and touching stories，like Ni Ping，Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen．"Reading touches people's hearts" is the slogan（口号）of The Reader．What it wants (7) （show）isn't reading skills but real feelings．They are what touches the audience（观众）most．"I have long thought about working on a program related to（与……有关）the human spirit．So far The Reader (8) （become）a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge．" said Dong．The Reader is of great (9) （important）to the audience and Chinese culture．It also tells us if we understand what we are reading，we will know what reading really is and we'll become bette (10) ．四、选词填空-短文（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）32.How to build self-confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self-confidence（自信）． Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself． Try not to be so hard on yourself or others．Choose to deal with those who can lift you up． Talk to and hang out with friends and fa mily． Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you．（1）______Choose your friends carefully． Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or u nhappy about yourself．Get to know yourself． What are your values， your beliefs， your morals（道德观）， your wants， your needs and your tastes？（2）______（3）______You can not be perfect， you can only be the best you can be． No one in this world i s perfect， so don't blame（指责） yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect． Also， stop comparing yourself to others．（4）______Be kind to others and do nice things for them． This will help to build your self-confiden ce．（5）______You will realize that by making other people happy， you yourself will also become ha ppy with your life and yourself．A． Tell others "I love you"．B． Stop trying to be perfect．C． The better you know yourself， the easier it will be to love yourself．D． You will never be them and they will never be you．E． This is what you can truly do to make people happy．F． They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you．G． Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共7小题，共7.0分）33.As we know， May is the f______ month of a year．34.Many young people look up to space______（英雄） and want to become like them．35.Careful______（准备） for the exam is necessary for us students．36.Under the leadership of Chairman Xi， China will become much stronger w______ doubt．37.Ms Lee is always______（耐心的） with her class for she never gets angry．38.As a traditional festival， Mid-Autumn Day is c______in China every year．39.After three years' hard work， he finally______（赶上） up with his classmates．六、单句语法填空（本大题共3小题，共3.0分）40.The weather report says it will be______（sun） in the following two days．41.As a mountain climber， Aron is used to______（take）risks．42.Every coin has two sides． My bad luck has______（unexpected） turned into a good thing．七、单句改错（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）43.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分．I will study in a high school soon．Everything is new to me．I hope your school is big and clean with a large dining hall．And the library is full different kinds of books．I can get along well with my teachers and classmates．I believe my high school life must be colorful．After the class，I can play chess and basketball．Sometimes I can listen to music．Hopefully，I will be allow to surf the Internet to get many useful knowledge and information．I'm expecting my high school life．（1）______（2）________________________八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共20.0分）44.假如你是李平，报名参加了今年荆门市举办的迎新春长跑．请你根据以下提示及要求，向某英语报社的编辑写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的参加经历及感受．提示：1．活动于3月9日上午9点开始；2．大约1.2万人参加，沿着漳河大道跑完5公里；3．你提前到达，大约一个小时跑完全程；4．虽然很累，但收获很多，不仅锻炼了身体，而且增强了毅力．要求：1．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；4．词数：80-100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇： a Greeting New-Spring long- distance race（迎新春长跑）； Zhanghe Avenue（漳河大道）； strengthen one's will（增强毅力）Dear editor，In order to build up our bodies， a Greeting New-Spring long-distance race was held in J ingmen．______Best wishes!Li Ping答案和解析1.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】A【小题4】C【小题5】B【小题6】D【小题7】D【小题8】C【小题9】B【小题10】A 【小题11】C【小题12】B【小题13】D【小题14】A【小题15】C【解析】1．B．考查动词．A跳动．B敲．C切．D拉．句意"那天，他被一辆汽车__了．"．knock down sb撞到某人．固定搭配．选B．2．A．考查连词．A当…时候．B如果．C在…期间（从句谓语只限于延续性动词）．D在…之前．句意"当他在医院醒来__，史提芬不停地喊叫"．可知，应该是"在…时候"．wake up非延续性动作，选A．3．A．考查比较级．A更糟糕的．B更大的．C更凉爽的．D更有趣的．句意"这是他唯一能想到的阻止事情变得__方法"．可知，大声喊叫，应该是"更糟糕的"．选A．4．C．考查动词．A完成．B带．C花费、度过．D喜欢．句意"生活仍在继续．史提芬在医院__两年．"．可知，应该是"度过"．选C．5．B．考查名词．A危险．B困难．C方向．D争论．句意"后来他知道他必须面对所有的__"．根据上一句he couldn't even tie his shoes，open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails （指甲）by himself他甚至不能自己系鞋带，打开一瓶水或者自己剪指甲．可知，应该是"困难"．选B．6．D．考查动词．A参加（某一种团体）．B出席．C竞争．D参加（某种活动）．句意"在妻子的支持下，他开始___各种活动"．可知，应该是"参加"．选D．7．D．考查副词．A正常地．B几乎不．C完成地．D逐步地．句意"___，他开始梦想更好的生活，决定学习拉小提琴．"．根据上一句he began to take part in all kinds of activities 他开始参加各种活动．可知，应该是"逐步地"．选D．8．C．考查不定代词．A任何东西．B一些东西．C没有东西．D一切．句意"史提芬对拉小提琴__知，也没有人去请求帮助．"．可知，应该是know nothing一无所知．选C．9．B．考查形容词．A迅速的．B慢的．C伟大的．D真的．句意"因此，他进步___．"．根据上一句Steven knew nothing about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help史提芬对拉小提琴一无所知没有人去请求帮助．可知，应该是"慢的"．选B．10．A．考查名词．A小提琴演奏者．B钢琴家．C教练．D歌手．句意"然后他遇见了Lam，一个业余___"．根据下一句Steven became Lam's first student．Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin史提芬成为Lam的第一个学生，然后史提芬一直练习拉小提琴．可知，应该是"小提琴演奏者"．选A．11．C．考查介词．A在…下．B为了…C和…D没有…句意"然后，史提芬继续在拉姆的帮助下练习拉小提琴．"．with the help of…"在…的帮助下"．固定搭配．选C．12．B．考查搭配．A在家．B在公众场合．C在学校．D在医院．句意"有时他也___演奏．"．根据下一句When he played on the street当他在街上演奏时．可知，应该是"在公众场合"．选B．13．D．考查连词．A和．B或者．C也不．D但是．句意"当他在街上玩耍时，人们所给予的不是同情，___钦佩．"．not…but…"是不是…而是"．选D．14．A．考查比较级．A更容易的．B更难的．C更伤心的．D更安全的．句意"史提芬说拉小提琴不会让他生活___，他每天都要面对新的挑战．"．可知，每天都要面对新的挑战，应该是"更容易的"．选A．15．C．考查动词短语．A（使）振作起来．B保持．C放弃．D捡起来．句意"然而，他不会__"．根据下一句And he will never stop trying different new things in his life．他将永远不会停止尝试不同的新事物在他的生活中．可知，应该是不会"放弃"．选C．这是一篇记叙文，主要介绍几年前，史提芬在一次交通事故中失去了一只胳膊．这对他来说真的是最艰难的时刻．后来他知道他必须面对所有的困难，并在Lam的帮助下学会了拉小提琴．有时他会在街上演奏．此外，在他的生活中他将永远不会停止尝试不同的新事物．完形填空题型，抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词．同时凭借自己掌握的语法知识和一般的常识，兼顾人称、性别、单复数、语法和时态等等语法的因素，从语法的结构方面考虑答案．细心检查，避免疏漏．16.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【小题4】D【解析】1．B，细节理解题，文章讲述了三种途径，To fly飞机，To travel by train火车， To travel by bus汽车，故选B．2．A，细节理解题，根据To travel by train is relaxing， because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it 可知放松是因为可以走动，吃喝，故选A．3．C，细节理解题，根据 I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip可知最后决定要坐公车，故选C．4．D，细节理解题，根据 To travel by bus is easy， cheap and convenient， though not so fast as travellin g by plane or so comfortable as by train可知坐汽车比坐火车舒服，故选D．本文主要讲述的是旅游时选用的交通工具，飞机是最快的，但是看不了太多的东西，火车比较放松，但有时会很挤，汽车不快，但很舒服．对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解各个交通工具的利弊，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．20.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B【解析】1．C，细节理解题，在First Festival： Christmas一栏提到An all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebrat ion together帮助孩子和家长一起过圣诞节，故选C．2．A，细节理解题，在My very First Christmas Book栏目下提到Ages 0-3适合0-3-岁的孩子，电话是07459 40560，故选A．3．D，细节理解题，在The Little white house一栏中提到A fairy tale 童话故事，该书作者是Elizabeth Goudge，故选D．4．B，细节理解题，在四篇文章中，都提到了年龄，其中最大的是Ages 8-12，12岁，由此可知是关于孩子的，故选B．本文是一篇广告类文章，主要讲述了4本书，面相的人群都是孩子，在每个栏目都介绍了相应书籍的信息、作者以及联系方式．对于阅读表达题，首先应该阅读全文，了解文章介绍的4本书有关的信息，然后根据题目意思进行分析，确定答案．24.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】D【小题3】B【小题4】D【解析】CDBD1．C 细节理解题，根据 The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild哈里森经常照看野生动物，然后把它们送回野外．可知哈里森对动物很友好，故答案为：CD．2．D 单词理解题，根据上文The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild哈里森经常照看野生动物，然后把它们送回野外．可知此处是松鼠被送回野外后，故答案为：D．3．B 段落理解题，根据第四段内容和Actually Bella has become a member of the family．可知本段讲述的就是Bella已经成为了家庭中的成员，故答案为：B．4．D 标题归纳题，根据文章内容和 Actually Bella has become a member of the family．可知本文讲述的是哈里森曾经照顾过一只松鼠，但当松鼠被送回野外后，经常回来，几乎成为了家庭中的成员，故答案为：D．本文讲述的是哈里森经常照顾野生动物，他曾经照顾过一只松鼠，但当松鼠被送回野外后，经常回来，几乎成为了家庭中的成员．做题时要在理解好文意的基础上，与题目有机的结合，从文章中找到相关细节性的句子与选项细细比对，进行选择或推理判断，找出符合文章内容的正确答案．做题注意灵活，有时可采用排除法或直选法确定出最终答案．28.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】A【小题3】C【解析】1．B．细节理解题．根据第二行includes five subjects-Chinese，English，maths，chemistry and physics．包括五门科目：语文、英语、数学、化学和物理．可知，没有"地理"．选B．2．A．段意猜测题．根据第四段"Many students wanted me to share my notes with them．When I saw people sharing bikes，I thought I could share knowledge，too．" Yan said．许多学生希望我和他们分享我的笔记．当我看到人们共享自行车时，我想我也可以分享知识．"严说．可知，许多学生希望严与他们分享知识．选A．3．C．主旨大意题．根据第二段第一句The students wrote a set of creative textbooks 学生们写了一套富有创造性的教科书．第五段But after putting all of his notes together，he found them boring．Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes，he decided to add those things to his notes但是他把所有的笔记放在一起后，他发现它们很无聊．意识到他的同学们喜欢在线小说和表情包，他决定把这些东西添加到他的学习笔记中．可知，严的教科书可以帮助学生创造性地学习．选C．这是一篇教育文化类阅读，主要介绍自成都第七中学的一些学生编写了含有很多表情包的教材，这些表情包用来分享学习笔记．把枯燥的知识变得生动有趣．很多出版社对这些教材感兴趣．并会在十二月底出版．阅读题型，要注重句子与句子之间、段落与段落之间逻辑关系以及对篇章的整体理解．根据所给问题选择正确选项完成试题．31.【答案】【小题1】for【小题2】pronouncing【解析】1．for．考查介词．根据"what we read"以及"information or skills"因此可知这句话的意思是"但是你有没有曾经想过，我们阅读是为了获取信息还是技巧呢？"所以要用介词for来填空，表示目的．故填for．2．pronouncing．考查非谓语动词．根据"or thinking about words"or是并列连词，连接并列的部分，or后面用了动名词，所以or前面也要用动名词来填空，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"我认为阅读不仅仅是发音和思考单词"．3．Recently．考查副词．根据空格的位置在句首，给出的英语提示是形容词，所以就要用副词放在句首来对整个句子起修饰说明的作用．因此可知这句话的意思是"最近，《朗读者》一个很受欢迎的电视节目，以阅读的形式上演了．" 故填Recently．4．national．考查形容词．根据空格后面的词语是名词，所以要用形容词来修饰名词，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"它是一个全国性的阅读节目．"故填national．5．as．考查介词．根据"Dong Qing works （5）_____both a hostess and a producer" 因此可知这句话的意思是"董卿是这个节目的主持人和制片人．" as意思是"作为…"故填as．6．what．考查宾语从句．根据"The Reader hopes to tell us（6）_____the world is like "空格前面是动词tell，所以空格处需要一个可以引导宾语从句的引导词来填空，并且还要在宾语从句中作like的宾语，所以要用what来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"朗读者希望告诉我们这个世界是什么样子．"故填what．7．to show．考查动词不定式．根据空格前面的词语是wants，空格后面给出的词语是动词原形，因此可知这句话考查的是结构"want to do sth．"意思是"想要做某事"因此可知这句话的意思是"它想展现的不仅是阅读技巧而且是真实的阅读感情．"故填to show．8．has become．考查动词时态．根据句首的时间状语so far，意思是"迄今为止"so far要和现在完成时连用，结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"董卿说：迄今为止，朗读者已经成了我主持生涯的一个转折点，这个节目给我带来了巨大的挑战．"故填has become．9．importance．考查名词．根据空格前面的词语是" is of great"因此可知这句话考查的结构"be of+抽象名词"结合给出的英语提示，因此可知这句话的意思是"朗读者对观众和中国文化很重要的．"故填importance．12．readers．考查名词．根据"It also tells us if we understand what we are reading， we will know what reading r eally is and we'll become better"空格前面是词语是形容词的比较级，在比较级后面要用名词来填空，因此可知这句话的意思是"它也告诉我们如果我们理解了阅读是什么，我们就会知道真正的阅读是什么，我们也会成为一个更好的读者．"由于句子的主语是we，所以要名词复数来填空．故填readers．本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了《朗读者》这个栏目让我们理解了什么是真正的阅读．首先要仔细阅读短文，掌握大意，然后结合上下文的练习和句中的语法、句法关系，结合给出的首字母提示，就可以确定正确答案．32.【答案】F；C；B；D；E【解析】1．F 细节推理题．根据后句Choose your friends carefully．Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself．小心选择你的朋友．小心那些可能让你对自己感到不快或不开心的人．可知结合选项，应说他们可以接受你是谁，只想给你最好的．故选F．2．C 细节推理题．根据前句Get to know yourself．What are your values，your beliefs，your morals（道德观），your wants，your needs and your tastes？了解你自己．你的价值观，你的信仰，你的道德，你的欲望，你的需求和你的品味是什么？可知结合选项，应说你越了解自己，就越容易爱自己．故选C．3．B 细节推理题．根据后句You can not be perfect，you can only be the best you can be．你不可能完美，你只能做到最好．可知结合选项，应说不要试图变得完美．故选B．4．D 细节推理题．根据前句No one in this world is perfect，so don't blame（指责）yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect．Also，stop comparing yourself to others．这个世界上没有一个人是完美的，所以不要因为犯错误或不完美而责怪自己，也不要把自己和别人比较．可知结合选项，应说你永远不会成为他们，他们也永远不会成为你．故选D．5．E 细节推理题．根据前句Be kind to others and do nice things for them．This will help to build your self-confidence．善待他人，为他人做些好事，这将有助于增强你的自信心．可知结合选项，应说这是你真正能做的，让人们快乐．故选E．短文讲了如何培养自信，详细的介绍了一些帮助人们自信的建议．做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．33.【答案】ifth【解析】根据As we know， May is the f-- month of a year．可知我们知道，五月是一年中的第五个月．这里用序数词，fifth，序数词，第五．故填fifth．我们知道，五月是一年中的第五个月．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化34.【答案】heroes【解析】考查名词，可数名词，在这里要用复数形式heroes，在句中作宾语，故答案为heroes．许多年轻人仰慕太空英雄，并想成为他们的样子．单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．35.【答案】preparation【解析】考查名词，准备preparation，在句中作主语．故答案为preparation．对我们学生来说，仔细地准备考试是必须的．单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．36.【答案】ithout【解析】根据Under the leadership of Chairman Xi， China will become much stronger w-- doubt ．可知在习主席的领导下，中国无疑会变得更加强大．without doubt表示毫无疑问地．故填without．在习主席的领导下，中国无疑会变得更加强大．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化37.【答案】patient【解析】考查形容词，耐心的patient，在句中作表语．故答案为patient．李老师总是对她的学生很有耐心，因为她从来不生气．单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．38.【答案】elebrated【解析】根据As a traditional festival， Mid-Autumn Day is c--in China every year，可知作为一个传统节日，每年中秋节在中国都要被庆祝．这里主语是动作的承受者，句子使用被动语态，构成be+动词的过去分词，celebrate，动词，庆祝．故填celebrated．作为一个传统节日，每年中秋节在中国都要被庆祝．做这类题型，首先根据所给单词首字母明确句子所要考查的单词的拼写，再结合相关语法知识对单词做出形式上的变化39.【答案】caught【解析】考查动词，赶上catch，根据句意"三年的艰苦工作之后，他最后赶上了他的同学．"可知要用一般过去时．故答案为caught．三年的艰苦工作之后，他最后赶上了他的同学．单词的适当形式填空，要正确理解句意，分析句子结构和成分，弄清楚各个成分之间的关系，牢记同根词的词性和词意等．40.【答案】sunny【解析】句意：天气预报说在接下来的两天是晴天。

2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)

A.Two．
B.Three．
C.Four．
D.Five．
（2）To travel by train is relaxing because________．
A.you can buy food and drinks on it．
B.you can walk everywhere on it．
C.You can buy tickets easily．
（1）If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children，which book do you prefer？________
A.Star of Wonder．
B.The Little White House．
C.First Festival：Christmas．
（2）The underlined part “being released” means “________”．
A.getting hurt．
B.dropping by．
C.being saved．
D.being sent into the wild．
（3）What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us？________
C.07459 45783．
D.07459 39074．
（3）If your child wants to read fairy tales，whose book will you choose？________
A.Pat Alexander’s．
B.Alec Ayliffe’s．
C.Lois Rock’s．
D.My Very First Christmas Book．

2018湖北荆门中考英语解析

2018湖北荆门中考英语解析解析：赵文涛第一部分听力（略）第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）(2018·湖北荆门)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷

绝密★启用前荆门市2018年初中学业水平考试英语试题本试题共10页满分120分考试时间120分钟注意事项：1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

3. 非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷上一律无效。

4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather tonight? A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Snowy. 2. What color skirt does Linda like? A. Red. B. Green. C. Blue. 3. Where will the man stay in Beijing? A. At a friend’s. B. At his aunt's. C. At a hotel.4. What language does the man speak?A. English.B. French.C. Both English and French. 5. How many Chinese students are there in the woman’s class?A. Thirty-five.B. Thirty-three.C. Thirty-two.第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请听下面5段对话或独白。

2018年中考英语试题.....湖北荆门卷......8.10

8.102018年中考英语试题（湖北荆门卷）一、阅读理解AMy holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA. They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons.To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see an ything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds. So it’s not very interesting to you. And the cost is very high.To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it's crowded on the train. And it's hard to buy train tickets during holidays.To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.I took their advice. So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip.21.How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?A.TwoB.ThreeC.FourD.Five22.To travel by train is relaxing because ___________.A.you can buy food and drinks on itB.you can walk everywhere on itC.You can buy tickets easilyD.you can talk loudly on it23.At last the writer decided to travel to the USA______ for the interesting trip.A.by airB.by trainC.by busD.by ship24.Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.You can’t see anything during your stay in the airB.The fastest way to travel is by plane.C.You can enjoy beautiful sights(风景)through the windows by train.D.Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by train.B25.If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer?A.Star of WonderB.The Little White HouseC.First Festival: ChristmasD.My Very First Christmas Book26. Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child?A.07459 40560B.07459 39323C.07459 45783D.07459 3907427.If your child wants to read fairy tales, whose book will you choose?A.Pat Alexander’sB.Alec Ayliffe’sC.Lois Rock’sD.Elizabeth Goudge’s28.From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for ______.A.adultsB.childrenC.teensD.parentsCA squirrel(松鼠)that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.In October 2009, a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl(猫头鹰). Luckily, a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley's care untilspring. During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn't ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people.“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost day,”said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.For nine years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, "If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to.”29.From the passage, we know that the Harrisons__________.A.don' t like wild animalsB.saved an owl in 2009C.are very kind to animalsD.cannot help Bella out30.The underlined part "being released" means “________”A.getting hurtB.dropping byC.being savedD.being sent into the wild31.What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A.Bella wants to get more attentionB.Bella becomes a member of the familyC.Nuts are Bella’s favorite foodD.It's not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella32.What's the best title for the passage?A.To Save SquirrelsB.Ways of VolunteeringC.The Harrisons and Their PetsD.A Squirrel and Her Human FamilyDHow funny would it be to see memes(表情包)in textbooks? Some students from Chengdu No.7 High School have made it come true.The students wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five subjects--Chinese, English, maths, chemistry and physics. They share their notes to help students prepare for High School Entrance Exams in this way. Funny memes can be seen almost everywhere in their textbooks. Each textbook has its own style, too. The English textbook introduces films and TV series. The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters. There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue in the book.He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together. It also has wuxia-style notes.Yan Zuhuai, a top student at Chengdu No. 7 High School, is the textbooks' editor-in-chief( 主编). He got the idea to create the books in June, 2017. "Many students wanted me to share my notes with them. When I saw people sharing bikes, I thought I could share knowledge, too. "Yan said.But after putting all of his notes together, he found them boring. Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes, he decided to add those things to his notes. He wrote guidelines for each textbook and invited 13 students to join him in creating them.The final versions(版本)of the textbooks came out at the end of December. Many publishing houses have shown an interest in them.33.This set of textbooks includes the following subjects EXCEPT_________.A .chemistry B.geography C.physics D.maths34.What can we learn from the fourth and fifth paragraphs?A.Lots of students wanted Yan to share knowledge with them.B.Yan is one of the worst students in his schoolC.Yan invited some students to write guidelinesD.The textbooks with online novels and memes are very boring.35.What does this passage mainly tell us?A.Yan and his team are interested in memesB.It is difficult for students to create textbooksC.Yan's textbooks can help students study creativelyD.Yan is a popular editor-in-chief in his school.二、完形填空Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago. On that day, he was 41 down by a car badly. His left arm bone was smashed(撞碎).“I can' t feel my hand!” Steven kept shouting 42 he woke up in the hospital. It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting 43 , though it was no use at all. That was really the hardest time for him.Life still went on. Steven 44 the next two years in the hospital. At first, he couldn’t even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails(指甲)by himself. Later he knew hehad to face all the 45 . With the support of his wife, he began to 46 all kinds of activities. 47 , he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin. Steven knew 48 about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help. There fore(因此), he made 49 progress. Then he met Lam, an amateur(业余的) 50 .Steven became Lam's first student. Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin_ 51 the help of Lam. Sometimes he also played 52 . When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy(同情心) 53 admiration.Steven says playing the violin does not make life 54 for him, and he has to face new challenges every day. However, he won't 55 . And he will never stop trying different new things in his life.41.A. beaten B. knocked C. cut D. pulled42.A. when B. if C. while D. before43.A. worse B. bigger C. cooler D. funnier44. A. finished B. took C. spent D. enjoyed45. A. dangers B. difficulties C. directions D. arguments46. A join B. attend C. compete D. take part in47. A Normally B. Hardly C. Completely D. gradually48. A anything B. something C. nothing D. everything49. A. rapid B. slow C. great D. real50. A. violinist B. pianist C. coach D. singer51. A. under B. for C. with D. without52. A. at home B. in public C. at school D. in hospital53. A. and B. or C. nor D. but54. A. easier B. harder C. sadder D. safer55. A. cheer up B. keep up C. give up D. pick up三、单词拼写根据句意及首字母或括号里的汉语或单词提示，填写所缺单词，并注意其变换形式。

英语_2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷(含答案)

2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷二、阅读理解（共5小题；满分40分）1. My holiday is coming． Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA． They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons．To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can't see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds． So it's not very interesting to you． And the cost is very high．To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it． You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows． But sometimes it's crowded on the train． And it's hard to buy train tickets during holidays．To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train． You can find buses almost in every city, big or small． That makes travel easy．I took their advice． So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip．（1）How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage？________A Two．B Three．C Four．D Five．（2）To travel by train is relaxing because________．A you can buy food and drinks on it．B you can walk everywhere on it．C You can buy tickets easily．D you can talk loudly on it．（3）At last the writer decided to travel to the USA________for the interesting trip．A by air．B by train．C by bus．D by ship．（4）Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？________A You can't see anything during your stay in the air．B The fastest way to travel is by plane．C You can enjoy beautiful sights（风景）through the windows bytrain． D Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by train．（1）If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children， which book do you prefer？________A Star of Wonder．B The Little White House．C First Festival：Christmas．D My Very First Christmas Book．（2）Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2﹣year﹣old child？________A 07459 40560．B 07459 39323．C 07459 45783．D 07459 39074．（3）If your child wants to read fairy tales， whose book will you choose？________A Pat Alexander's．B Alec Ayliffe's．C Lois Rock's．D Elizabeth Goudge's．（4）From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for________．A adults．B children．C teens．D parents．3.A squirrel（松鼠）that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.In October 2009, a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl（猫头鹰）. Luckily, a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley's care until spring. During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn't ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people."Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost every day," said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.For nine years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, "If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to."（1）From the passage, we know that the Harrisons ______.A don't like wild animalsB saved an owl in 2009C are very kind toanimals D cannot help Bella out（2）The underlined part "being released" means "______".A getting hurtB dropping byC being savedD being sent into the wild（3）What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?A Bella wants to get more attention.B Bella becomes a member of the family.C Nuts are Bella's favorite food.D It's not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella.（4）What's the best title for the passage?A To Save SquirrelsB Ways of VolunteeringC The Harrisons and Their PetsD A Squirrel and Her Human Family4. How funny would it be to see memes（表情包） in textbooks? Some students from Chengdu No． 7 High School have made it come true．The students wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five subjects﹣Chinese, English, maths, chemistry and physics． They share their notes to help students prepare for High School Entrance Exams in this way． Funny memes can be seen almost everywhere in their textbooks．Each textbook has its own style, too． The English textbook introduces films and TV series． The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters． There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue in the book． He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together． It also has wuxia ﹣style notes．Yan Zuhuai, a top student at Chengdu No． 7 High School, is the textbooks' editor﹣in﹣chief（主编）． He got the idea to create the books in June, 2017． "Many students wanted me to share my notes with them． When I saw people sharing bikes, I thought I could share knowledge, too．" Yan said．But after putting all of his notes together, he found them boring． Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes, he decided to add those things to his notes． He wrote guidelines for each textbook and invited 13 students to join him in creating them．The final versions（版本） of the textbooks came out at the end of December． Many publishing houses have shown an interest in them．（1）This set of textbooks includes the following subjects EXCEPT________．A chemistry．B geography．C physics．D maths．（2）What can we learn from the fourth and fifth paragraphs？________A Lots of students wanted Yan to share knowledge with them．B Yan is one of the worst students in his school．C Yan invited some students to writeguidelines． D The textbooks with online novels and memes are very boring．（3）What does this passage mainly tell us？________A Yan and his team are interested in memes．B It is difficult for students to create textbooks．C Yan's textbooks can help students study creatively．D Yan is a popular editor﹣in﹣chief in his school．5.How to build self﹣confidenceThese tips could help anyone who is trying to build self﹣confidence（自信）． Remember to always love yourself and love others as you love yourself． Try not to be so hard on yourself or others．Choose to deal with those who can lift you up． Talk to and hang out with friends and family． Make new friends with those who love you and really care about you．（1）_______Choose your friends carefully． Be careful of people who may make you feel bad or unhappy about yourself．Get to know yourself． What are your values， your beliefs， your morals（道德观）， your wants， your needs and your tastes？（2）_______（3）_______You can not be perfect， you can only be the best you can be． No one in this world is perfect， so don't blame（指责） yourself for making a mistake or not being perfect． Also， stop comparing yourself to others．（4）_______Be kind to others and do nice things for them． This will help to build your self﹣confidence．（5）_______You will realize that by making other people happy， you yourself will also become happy with your life and yourself．A． Tell others "I love you"．B． Stop trying to be perfect．C． The better you know yourself， the easier it will be to love yourself．D． You will never be them and they will never be you．E． This is what you can truly do to make people happy．F． They can accept you for who you are and only want the best for you．G． Accept yourself and love yourself for who you are．四、完形填空（共1小题；满分15分）6. Steven lost an arm after a traffic accident years ago． On that day, he was（1）_______down by a car badly． His left arm bone was smashed（撞碎）．"I can't feel my hand!" Steven kept shouting （2）_______he woke up in the hospital． It was the only way he could think of to stop the things from getting（3）_______, though it was no use at all． That was really the hardest time for him．Life still went on． Steven （4）_______the next two years in the hospital． At first, he couldn't even tie his shoes, open a bottle of water or cut his fingernails（指甲） by himself． Later he knew he had to face all the （5）_______． With the support of his wife, he began to （6）_______all kinds of activities．（7）_______, he began dreaming of a better life and decided to learn to play the violin． Steven knew （8）_______about playing the violin and there was no one to ask for help． Therefore（因此）, he made（9）_______progress． Then he met Lam, an amateur（业余的）（10）_______． Steven became Lam's first student． Then Steven kept practicing playing the violin（11）_______the help of Lam． Sometimes he also played（12）_______． When he played on the street, what people offered was not sympathy（同情心）（13）_______admiration．Steven says playing the violin does not make life（14）_______for him, and he has to face new challenges every day． However, he won't（15）_______． And he will never stop trying different new things in his life．（1）A beatenB knockedC cutD pulled（2）A whenB ifC whileD before（3）A worseB biggerC coolerD funnier（4）A finishedB tookC spentD enjoyed（5）A dangersB difficultiesC directionsD arguments（6）A joinB attendC competeD take part in（7）A NormallyB HardlyC CompletelyD Gradually（8）A anythingB somethingC nothingD everything（9）A rapidB slowC greatD real（10）A violinistB pianistC coachD singer（11）A underB forC withD without（12）A at homeB in publicC at schoolD in hospital（13）A andB orC norD but（14）A easierB harderC sadderD safer（15）A cheer upB keep upC give upD pick up五、综合填空（共1小题，满分10分）7. Reading is important in our daily life． But have you ever thought what we read（1）________，information or skills？ How do we feel when we read， excited or upset？ We read word by word aloud and think about them． Is that enough？ I think reading is more than （2）________（pronounce） or thinking about words．（3）________（recent） The Reader， a very popular TV program， is staged（上演） inthe form of reading． It's a （4）________（nation） reading program． Dong Qing works （5）________both a hostess and a producer． The Reader hopes to tell us（6）________the world is like and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading． The show has invited some influential（有影响力的） guests who have rich experiences and touching stories，like Ni Ping， Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen．"Reading touches people's hearts" is the slogan（口号） of The Reader． What it wants（7）________（show） isn't reading skills but real feelings． They are what touches the audience （观众） most． "I have long thought about working on a program related to（与……有关）the human spirit． So far The Reader（8）________（become） a turning point in my careerin hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge．" said Dong．The Reader is of great（9）________（important） to the audience and Chinese culture． It also tells us if we understand what we are reading， we will know what reading really is and we'll become bette（10）________．六、单词拼写（每小题1分，共10分）8. As we know， May is the f________ month of a year．9. The weather report says it will be________（sun） in the following two days．10. Many young people look up to space________（英雄） and want to become like them．11. As a mountain climber， Aron is used to________（take）risks．12. Careful________（准备） for the exam is necessary for us students．13. Under the leadership of Chairman Xi， China will become much stronger w________ doubt．14. Ms． Lee is always________（耐心的） with her class for she never gets angry．15. As a traditional festival， Mid﹣Autumn Day is c________in China every year．16. Every coin has two sides． My bad luck has________（unexpected） turned into a good thing．17. After three years' hard work， he finally________（赶上） up with his classmates．七、短文改错（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）18. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文．文中共有5处语言错误，每句中最多有两处．每次错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉．修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2．只允许修改5处，多者（从第6处起）不计分．I will study in a high school soon． Everything is new to me． I hope your school is big and clean with a large dining hall． And the library is full different kinds of books． I can get along well with my teachers and classmates． I believe my high school life must be colorful． After the class， I can play chess and basketball． Sometimes I can listen to music． Hopefully， I will be allow to surf the Internet to get many useful knowledge and information． I'm expecting my high school life．（1）________（2）________（3）________（4）________（5）________八、书面表达（满分20分）19. 假如你是李平，报名参加了今年荆门市举办的迎新春长跑．请你根据以下提示及要求，向某英语报社的编辑写一封电子邮件，谈谈你的参加经历及感受．提示：1．活动于3月9日上午9点开始；2．大约1.2万人参加，沿着漳河大道跑完5公里；3．你提前到达，大约一个小时跑完全程；4．虽然很累，但收获很多，不仅锻炼了身体，而且增强了毅力．要求：1．文中不得出现真实的人名和校名；2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；3．要点齐全，内容可适当发挥；4．词数：80﹣100（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）．参考词汇： a Greeting New﹣Spring long﹣ distance race（迎新春长跑）； Zhanghe Avenue （漳河大道）； strengthen one's will（增强毅力）Dear editor，In order to build up our bodies， a Greeting New﹣Spring long﹣distance race was held in Jingmen．________________________Best wishes!Li Ping2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷答案1. BACA2. CADB3. CDBD4. BAC5. F,C,B,D,E6. BAACBDDCBACBDAC7. for,pronouncing,Recently,national,as,what,to show,has become,importance,readers8. ifth9. sunny10. heroes11. taking12. preparation13. ithout14. patient15. elebrated16. unexpectedly17. caught18. 改单词，将your改成my,增单词，在full和different之间加of,删单词，删去After与class之间的the,改单词，将allow改为allowed,改单词，将many改成more或者much 19. I took part in it． Now I'd like to tell you something about it．,The race began at 9 a．m． on March 9th． About 12，000 people joined in it． I arrived there ahead of time． I ran along the Zhanghe Avenue with the other runners． It took me about an hour to finish running 5 kilometers． It was really a hard job， but I kept telling myself to stick tothe end．,Although I was tired， I achieved a lot． Not only did it make me healthier and stronger， but also it strengthened my will． I will never forget this meaningfui experience．。

湖北省荆门市2018年中考英语试题word版含答案.docx

2018 年中考试题机密★启封前湖北省荆门市 2018 年中考英语试题本试题共8 页，满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

3．非选择题用0.5 毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷上一律无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第 I 卷（选择题）第一部分听力 (共两节，满分20 分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分 )请听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How is the weather tonight?A. CloudyB. RainyC. Snowy.2.What color skirt does Linda like?A. RedB. GreenC. Blue3.Where will the man stay in Beijing?A. At a friendsB. At his aunt'sC. At a hotel4.What language does the man speak?A. EnglishB. FrenchC. Both English and French5.How many Chinese students are there in the woman’ s class?A. Thirty-five.B. Thirty-threeC. Thirty-two2018 年中考试题第二节 (共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15 分 )请听下面 5 段对话或独白。

2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷有答案

2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

3. 非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷上一律无效。

4. 考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I 卷（选择题）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

八年级英语下册湖北省荆门市2018年中考英语试题(Word版,含答案)

机密★启封前湖北省荆门市2018年中考英语试题本试题共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。

答在试题卷上无效。

3．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。

答在试题卷上一律无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题）第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)请听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

2018年湖北省荆门市中考英语试卷-答案

荆门市 2018 年初中学业水平考试英语试题答案分析第 I 卷第一部分听力第一节1.【答案】 B2.【答案】 C3.【答案】 A4.【答案】 C5.【答案】 B第二节6.【答案】 C7.【答案】 B8.【答案】 A9.【答案】 B10.【答案】 C11.【答案】 B12.【答案】 B13.【答案】 A14.【答案】 C15.【答案】 A16.【答案】 B17.【答案】 A18.【答案】 B19.【答案】 B20.【答案】 C第二部分阅读理解第一节21.【答案】 B【分析】细节理解题，文章叙述了三种门路，To fly 飞机， To travel by train 火车， To travelby bus 汽车，应选B。

22.【答案】 A【分析】细节理解题，依据 To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. 可知放松是因为能够走动，吃喝，应选 A 。

23.【答案】 C【分析】细节理解题，依据I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip. 可知最后决定要坐公车，应选C。

24.【答案】 A【分析】细节理解题，依据To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train. 可知坐汽车比坐火车舒畅，应选D。

【提示】本文主要叙述的是旅行时采纳的交通工具，飞机是最快的，可是看不了太多的东西，火车比较放松，但有时会很挤，汽车不快，但很舒畅。

对于阅读表达题，第一应当阅读全文，认识各个交通工具的利害，而后依据题目意思进行剖析，确立答案。